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Practices: Church This section considers the diversity of Christian churches including features and ways of worship. The social and community functions of churches are considered locally, for example food banks, the Salvation Army and Shelter Cymru, and globally, for example inter-faith dialogue and ways of working for social justice including campaigning about the persecution of Christians. Diversity of Christianity There are different denominations of Christianity in the world: Roman Catholic, Anglican (Church of England and the Church in Wales), and many non-conformist churches, such as Baptists, Methodists, United Reformed and the Salvation Army. Diverse features of churches and chapels As the prime function of churches and chapels is to provide for acts of worship, their design and layout and furnishings will usually reflect some of the beliefs and practices of Christianity in general, and the particular denomination the building serves. Use the summaries and diagrams below and on pages 22—23 to ensure that you can write about the features of different churches or chapels. Catholic churches REVISED REVISED crucifix stained glass window Stations of the Cross / ' If I pulpit organ IHI pulpit chalice altar f "li'lI^LJI sacristy lectern statue of a saint votive candles NAVE baptismal font WJEC GCSE Religious Studies Unit 1 Religion and Philosopical Themes

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Page 1: New Ifd6vsczyu1rky0.cloudfront.net/33619_b/wp-content/uploads/... · 2020. 3. 18. · Christianity will have many links with the two philosophical themes you have to study. Using

Practices: ChurchThis section considers the diversity of Christian churches including featuresand ways of worship. The social and community functions of churches areconsidered locally, for example food banks, the Salvation Army and ShelterCymru, and globally, for example inter-faith dialogue and ways of workingfor social justice including campaigning about the persecution of Christians.

Diversity of ChristianityThere are different denominations of Christianity in the world: RomanCatholic, Anglican (Church of England and the Church in Wales), andmany non-conformist churches, such as Baptists, Methodists, UnitedReformed and the Salvation Army.

Diverse features of churches and chapelsAs the prime function of churches and chapels is to provide for acts ofworship, their design and layout and furnishings will usually reflect someof the beliefs and practices of Christianity in general, and the particulardenomination the building serves.Use the summaries and diagrams below and on pages 22—23 to ensurethat you can write about the features of different churches or chapels.

Catholic churches

REVISED ■

REVISED

crucifix

stained glasswindow

Stations ofthe Cross

/ '

I fI pulpit

organ

I H Ipulpit

chalice

altar

f " l i ' l I ^ L J I

sacristy

lectern

statue ofa saint

votive candles

NAVE

baptismalfont

WJEC GCSE Religious Studies Unit 1 Religion and Philosopical Themes

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