new acs-prf grants approved
TRANSCRIPT
ACS News
New ACS-PRF grants approved At its meeting in Columbus on June 7, the ACS Board of Directors approved new and continued ACS-PRF grants-in-aids recommended at the spring meeting of the PRF Advisory Board. The recommendations, based on the consideration of 323 proposals, resulted in 112 grants and the commitment of $1,657,537. Included are 13 ACS-PRF Special Educational Opportunities Grants, totaling $36,700, to ACS divisions to assist with travel expenses of outstanding foreign scientists invited to participate in symposia planned for the ACS Centennial Meeting in New York City, April 4-9, 1976. This completes the activity of the PRF Advisory Board for 1974-75.
Proposals now are being received for consideration by the advisory board at its November 1975 meeting. Full information and application material on the ACS-PRF program can be obtained by writing: Petroleum Research Fund, American Chemical Society, 1155— 16th St., N.W., Washington, D.C. 20036. ACS-PRF grants for fundamental research in the petroleum field (Type AC)
Alexandre Blumstein, Rita Blattberg-Blumstein, Lowell Technological inst. Topochemical Control of Free Radical Polymerization Within Liquid Crystals. Polymers with Liquid-Crystalline Organization. $24,000
Gary W. Griffin, U of New Orleans. Aryne Oxides. $24,000
Richard E. DeSimone, Wayne State U. Transition Metal Chemistry of Sulfur-Donor Macrocycles. $24,000
Joel L. Lebowitz, Yeshiva U. Equilibrium Theory of Fluids. $24,000
John M. Bird, Cornell U. Origin and Evolution of Autogeosynclines. $23,100
Robert M. Hexter, U of Minnesota. Critical Point Analysis in Molecular Crystals by the Use of Modulation Spectroscopy. $24,000
Paul W. Schmidt, U of Missouri, Columbia. X-Ray Scattering and Absorption Studies of the Equilibrium Properties of Fluids near the Liquid-Vapor Critical Point. $36,000
Paras Nath Prasad, State U of New York, Buffalo. Energy Transport and Relaxation in an Organic Alloy. $23,800
Peter T. Lansbury, State U of New York, Buffalo. Intramolecular Acetylene Cyclizations in Organic Synthesis. $24,000
Bruce S. Hudson, Stanford U. Applications of Coherent Anti-Stokes Raman Scattering to Molecular Spectroscopy. $16,000
Gary L. Haller, Yale U. Surface Transport of Chemisorbed Hydrocarbons in Catalysts. $36,000
John R. Scheffer, James Trotter, U of British Columbia. Topochemical Control of Intramolecular Photochemical Hydrogen Abstraction Reactions. $23,000
Richard L. Hilderbrandt, North Dakota State U. Structural Investigations by Electron Diffraction and Spectroscopic Techniques. $16,000
William W. Graessley, Northwestern U. Visco-elasticity in Cross-Linked Polymers. $24,000
Neil S. Berman, Arizona State U. Effect of Integral Scale in Turbulent Flows of Dilute Polymer Solutions. $24,000
Carl H. Brubaker Jr., Michigan State U. Polymer Attached Transition Metal Organometallics: Applications to Catalysis and "Matrix Isolation" of Low Oxidation States. $20,000
Michael J. Minch, U of the Pacific. Stereochemical Control of Reactions in Chiral Surfactant Micelles. $15,400
Thomas T. Tidwell, U of Toronto. Synthesis and Reactivity of Alkenes and Alkynes. $22,500
Charles P. Casey, U of Wisconsin, Madison. Role of Metallocyclobutanes and Metal-Carbene Complexes in the Olefin Metathesis Reaction. $24,000
Donald J. Kouri, U of Houston. Rotating Coordinate Frames for Reactive Scattering: a Formal and Computational Study. $24,000
Martel Zeldin, Polytechnic Inst, of New York. Preparation and Characterization of Germani-um(ll) Compounds. $24,000
Claude F. Bernasconi, U of California, Santa Cruz. Kinetics of Intermediates in Nucleophilic Vinylic Substitution. $21,000
Ralph G. Pearson, Northwestern U. Orbital Symmetry Rules for Organometallic Reactions. $36,000
W. Lester S. Andrews, U of Virginia. Proton Ra-diolysis of Methyl Halides, Methane, and Ethane During Matrix Deposition. Infrared Spectra of Molecular Ions. $36,000
Sambhudas Chaudhuri, Kansas State U. Di-agenetic Changes of Rare-Earth Element Distributions in Deeply Buried Pelagic Sediments. $13,600
Robert E. Apfel, Yale U. Measurements of the Interfacial Tension Between Superheated Hydrocarbons and Other Liquids. $30,000
Edwin Vedejs, U of Wisconsin, Madison. Synthetic Reactions of Molybdenum Peroxid. $24,000
Alexander Tulinsky, Eugene LeGoff, Michigan State U. Synthesis and X-Ray Crystallographic Studies of Porphyrins. $24,000
Patricia Dreyfuss, U of Akron. Graft Copolymers of Olefin Polymers and Polyethers: a Novel Approach to Their Synthesis. $24,000
J. Warkentin, McMaster U. Azocarbinol Derivatives. New Syntheses Based on Radical Chain Addition to Olefins. $23,000
Arthur T. Hubbard, U of Hawaii. Structure and Influence of the Double Layer at Solid Electrodes. $36,000
John E. Ellis, U of Minnesota. Synthesis and Chemistry of Metal Carbonyl Di- and Trianions. $24,000
Edward A. Perry Jr., U of Massachusetts. Shale Diagenesis in Relation to Petroleum Migration and Geochemical Cycles. $14,140
Frank B. Mallory, Bryn Mawr Coll. Studies in NMR Spectroscopy: Diamagnetic Anisotropy of Acetylenes and Benzenes, and Through-Space Coupling Involving Fluorine. $24,000
William C. Stwalley, U of Iowa. Spin-Aligned Atoms. $20,000
Richard E. Casey, Rice U. Studies on Radiolarian Biostratigraphy, Paleooceanography, and Evolution. $16,000
James A. Moore, Rensselaer Polytechnic Inst. Polymeric Dehydration Agents Bearing Ynam-ine Groups. $24,000
Richard S. Stein, U of Massachusetts. Light Scattering Studies of Polymer Crystallization. $24,000
Dimitri N. Coucouvanis, U of Iowa. Structures, Bonding, and Reactions of the M8S12 Metallo-cubanes. $24,000
John C. Bailar Jr., U of Illinois. Selective Reactions of Polyunsaturated Organic Molecules as Affected by Transition Metal Catalysts. $36,000
Martin F. Semmelhack, Cornell U. Transition Metals as Agents in New Methods of Carbon-Carbon Bond Formation. $24,000
William C. Gardiner Jr., U of Texas, Austin. Chemical Reactor Shock Tube Study of Methane Oxidation. $18,000
Robert W. Lenz, U of Massachusetts. New Approaches to the. Synthesis of infusible-Insoluble Homopolymers and Highly Stereoregular Vinyl Polymers. $16,000
Chin-hsien Wang, U of Utah. Ultrahigh-Resolution Raman Scattering of Dense Molecular Fluids at High Pressure. $24,000
Robert L. Cullers, Kansas State U. Minéralogie and Rare-Earth Content of Different Size Fractions from Selected Pennsylvanian, Permian, and Triassic Units from the Mid-Continent of the U.S.A. $13,070
Franklin E. Massoth, U of Utah. Study of the Effect of Cobalt and Nickel on the Properties and Desulfurization Activity of Molybdena Catalysts. $24,000
Fillmore Freeman, U of California, Irvine. Kinetic and Product Studies of the Chromyl Acetate Oxidation of Arylalkanes and Arylalkenes. $24,000
John I. Brauman, Stanford U. Dynamic Processes in Gas-Phase, Ion-Molecule Reactions. $24,000
Robert S. Mulliken, U of Chicago, Digital Machine Computations of Protonated Benzene and Methylated Benzenes. $12,000
ACS-PRF grants for fundamental research in the petroleum field (Type B)
Peter W. Rabideau, Indiana U-Purdue U, Indianapolis. Stereochemistry of 1,4-Cyclohexa-dienes. $10,717
Merlyn D. Schuh, Davidson Coll. Vapor Phase Triplet Studies. $11,000
Mark Wicholas, Western Washington State Coll. Mixed Ligand Cyanide Complexes of Copper-i l l ) . $11,000
John Mantzaris, Central Connecticut State Coll. Insertion and Olefin Coupling Reactions via Transition Metal Complexes. $11,000
John T. Shaw, Grove City Coll. Pentaazaphen-alenes and Aza Analogs. $8500
Victor L. Heasley, Point Loma Coll. Studies on the Stereochemistry of Ionic and Radical 1,4-Additions to the Isomeric 2,4-Hexadienes. $11,000
Stanley H. Pine, California State U, Los Angeles. Stereochemistry in Ammonium and Sulfonium Salt Arrangements. $11,000
Carl C. Wamser, California State U, Fullerton. Nonphotochemical Generation of Excited States. $11,000
Edward E. Waali, Georgia Coll. 1,2,4,6,8-Cyclo-nonapentaene and Cyclononatetraeylidene. $10,530
David W. Thompson, Randolph A. Coleman, Coll. of William and Mary. Alkylation of Carbon-Carbon Multiple Bonds. $11,000
Tze-Chi Jao, U of Puerto Rico. Vibrational Band Shape Studies. $9480
Bruce N. Storhoff, Terry L. Kruger, Ball State U. Studies of Nitrile Ligands. $11,000
Mitsuru Kubota, Harvey Mudd Coll. Intermediates in Catalysis by Transition Metal Complexes. $11,000
20 C&EN June 30, 1975
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Larry S. Trzupek, Furman U. Polynuclear Aromatic Catalyst Supports. $11,000
Geoffrey A. Dafforn, Bowling Green State U. Transition State Analog Studies. $11,000
ACS-PRF grants for fundamental research in the petroleum field (Type G)
W. Rodger Nutt, Davidson Coll. Gallium-Nitrogen Chemistry. $9000
Darryl D. Siemer, Marquette U. Improvement of Methods for Trace-Level Heavy Metal Detection. $9000
Gar W. Rothwell, Ohio U. Botanical Constituents of Late Paleozoic Coal Deposition. $9000
Marvin Bishop, Howard U. "Rotator" Transition in A/-Alkanes. $9000
Francis W. Plankey Jr., U of Pittsburgh. Mechanisms of Excitation in Atomic Fluorescence Flame Spectrometry with a Continuum Source. $9000
W. Clark Still, Vanderbilt U. Group IVA Metal Salts in Organic Synthesis. $9000
William B. Russel, Princeton U. Mechanism for Shear-Thickening in Multiphase Fluids. $9000
Michael B. Hall, Adelphi U. Development of a First Order Differential Overlap Technique for the Calculation of the Electronic Structure of Molecules. $9000
Ian M. Armitage, Yale U. Application of 13C Magnetic Resonance Techniques to Elucidation of Macromolecular Structure. $9000
George O. Evans II, State U of New York Coll., Fredonia. Catalytic Fixation of Carbon Dioxide Using Transition Metal Hydrides. $9000
Barry K. Carpenter, Cornell U. Preparation and Rearrangement of Silyl Anions. $9000
Virginia R. Haddon, Douglass Coll., Rutgers U. Synthesis of Chorismic Acid, Ζτ-Phosphate and Chorismate Analogs. $9000
Rex F. Pratt, Wesleyan U. Mechanism of Action of the /^-Lactamase Enzymes. $9000
Paul L. Houston, Cornell U. Laser-Induced Reactions: the Chemistry of State-Selected Reac-tants and Products. $9000
James W. Cooper, Tufts U. Computer Pattern Recognition of Carbon-13 Spectra Using Spin-Lattice Relaxation Times. $9000
Gregory J. Exarhos, Harvard U. Spectroscopic Studies of Metal Oxidation States in Oxide Glasses. $9000
Richard M. Jacobson, Indiana U. New Acetonyl Alkylating Agents. $9000
Kenneth L. Cameron, U of California, Santa Cruz. Petrology of Late Mesozoic and Cenozoic Igneous Rocks from Northwestern Mexico and West Texas. $9000
Kenneth W. Busch, Baylor U. Determination of the Fundamental Parameters Required for Simultaneous Multielement Flame Analysis. $9000
William L. Jorgensen, Purdue U. Theoretical and Experimental Studies of Small Ring Compounds. $9000
Gary B. Schuster, U of Illinois. Design and Investigation of New Chemiluminescent Systems. $9000
Steven P. Hopper, Vassar Coll. Chemistry of Si-laethylene Intermediates. $9000
John D. Petersen, Kansas State U. Photoinduced Energy Transfer in Transition Metal Complexes Through Bridging Organic Ligands. $9000
David A. Forsyth, Clarkson Coll. of Technology. Dynamics of Intramolecular Processes in Car-bocations. $9000
Rosalie Crouch, Medical U of South Carolina. 11-cis Vitamin A Aldehyde Derivatives. $9000
Raymond Daniel Little, U of California, Santa Barbara. Synthetic and Mechanistic Investigation of the Reactions of Allyl Sulfones. $9000
William V. Sweeney, City U of New York, Hunter Coll. Investigation of the Influence of the Polypeptide on the Reduction Potentials of Iron-Sulfur Proteins. $9000
Richard H. Sullivan, Jackson State U. Conformations of Thioureas and Their SbCI5 and BF3 Adducts. $9000
Barry B. Snider, Princeton U. Organocuprate Addition to Allylic Lactones. $9000
Eric P. Grimsrud, Montana State U. Analytical Applications of High-Pressure Mass Spectrometry. $9000
C. Frank Shaw III, U of Wisconsin, Milwaukee. Thiocarbonyls: Synthesis and Catalytic Properties. $9000
William H. Rastetter, Massachusetts Inst, of Technology. Organic Synthesis—Biogenesis and Biomimetics. $9000
Peter A. Jacobi, Wesleyan U. Synthetic Approach to Saxitoxin and Related Per-Hydro Purines. $9000
Betty R. Bartschmid, Virginia Polytechnic Inst, and State U. Use of the Salet Phenomenon in the Determination of Nonmetals. $9000
ACS-PRF special educational opportunity grants (SEO)
Henry Leidheiser Jr., on behalf of the Division of Colloid and Surface Chemistry, ACS and IUPAC, "International Conference on Colloids and Surfaces." $6000
Marvin D. Rausch, Ronald D. Archer, on behalf of the Division of Inorganic Chemistry, ACS, "Historical Perspectives and Current Trends in Inorganic and Organometallic Chemistry." $1500
M. Stanley Whittingham, on behalf of the Division of Inorganic Chemistry, ACS, "Solid State Chemistry of Energy Conversion and Storage." $4500
Dietmar Seyferth, on behalf of the Division of Inorganic Chemistry, ACS, "New Applications of Organometallics to Organic Chemistry." $1500
Keeping the heat on retardants means molybdenum.
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For addit ional information, contact H. F. Barry, Manager of Chemical Market Development, Climax Molybdenum .Company, 3475 Plymouth Road, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48105; (313) 761-2300.
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June 30, 1975 C&EN 21
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van't Hoff-Le Bel Centennial
ACS Symposium Series No. 12
O. Bertrand Ramsay, Editor
A symposium sponsored by the Division of the History of Chemistry of the American Chemical Society.
An ideal resource for students, chemists, and history buffs alike, this fascinating volume celebrates the centenary of the birth of stereochemistry with an historical account of its concept and growth.
Thirteen papers discuss pre-van't Hoff-Le Bel stereochemistry; the significance of models in stereochemistry; and developments in modern stereochemistry. Particular attention is devoted to:
• Gaudin and early 19th century stereochemistry; Wislicenus's work with lactic acid
• objections to van't Hoff's ideas; a comparison of van't Hoff's ideas with Le Bel's; the origins of conformational analysis
• the Kekulé models and the Baeyer Strain Theory; the science of Bischoff; stereochemical concepts in pharmacology
194 pages (1975) $11.95 cloth-bound ISBN 0-8412-0247-8. Postpaid in U.S. and Canada, plus 40 cents elsewhere. (Prices subject to change without notice.)
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J. J. Zuckerman, on behalf of the Division of Inorganic Chemistry, ACS, "Organotin Compounds: New Chemistry and Applications." $1500
B. Meyer, A. G. MacDiarmid, on behalf of the Division of Inorganic Chemistry, ACS, "Chemistry of Sulfur and its Binary Inorganic Compounds." $2000
Kenneth N. Raymond, Richard H. Holm, on behalf of the Division of Inorganic Chemistry, ACS, "Recent Advances in Bioinorganic Chemistry." $2250
E. Erwin Klaus, Richard S. Fein, on behalf of the Division of Petroleum Chemistry Inc., ACS, "Lubricant Properties in Thin Lubricating Films." $1500
Lieng-Huang Lee, on behalf of the Division of Organic Coatings and Plastics Chemistry, ACS, "Advances in the Characterization of Metal and Polymer Surfaces." $3000
C. R. Greene, D. S. Maisel, on behalf of the Division of Petroleum Chemistry, ACS, "Coal as a Source of Chemicals." $800
S. W. Benson, Bernard Weinstock, Warren E. Falconer, on behalf of the Division of Physical Chemistry, ACS, 1) "Milestones in Physical Chemistry," 2) "Selected Topics in Physical Chemistry." $6000
Edward M. Burgess, on behalf of the Organic Division, ACS, "ACS Centennial Organic Division Program in New York, 1976." $2900
Bill M. Culbertson, on behalf of the Division of Polymer Chemistry Inc., ACS, 1) "Milestones in Polymer Chemistry," 2) "New Polymers and Polymerizations," 3) "Yield Deformation and Fracture Properties of Polymers." $4000
Jack R. Plimmer, on behalf of the Division of Pesticide Chemistry, ACS, "Pesticide Chemistry in the 20th Century." $5250
ACS opposes Bauman amendment The American Chemical Society is strongly opposed to the idea of Congress' having veto power over the funding of every individual NSF research grant. The possibility of such Congressional control stems from an amendment to the NSF budget bill proposed by Rep. Robert E. Bauman (R.-Md.).
ACS's position on this so-called Bauman amendment was transmitted earlier this month to Rep. Olin E. Teague (D.-Tex.), chairman of the House Committee on Science & Technology in a letter from ACS president William J. Bailey. Copies of the letter also were sent to members of the conference committee on the bill. As the amendment is included in the House version of the bill, but not in the Senate version, its fate will be settled by this committee.
The letter points out that ACS views the Congressional review of grants that would be required by the amendment as "unnecessary, duplicative, and potentially harmful to the advancement of science." It goes on, "the Bauman amendment would involve Congress in the detailed substantive review of proposed grants—a task clearly unsuited for a legislative body."
The letter also points out, "Since its establishment in 1950, NSF has played an essential role in maintaining the vitality of science in the U.S. Any dimi-
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22 C&EN June 30, 1975