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How the San stored water

Some stone age tools

Hunter-gatherers and herders

San Solutions

Hunger while hunting Stun animals when hunting

Headache or toothache

Stomach aches Snake bite

The bow and arrowThe bow and arrowThe bow and arrowThe bow and arrow


Skills that the San had to have in order to hunt

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What did the San believe?

San Rock Art

Questions about the Khoikhoi


San

San

San

San

Khoi khoi

Khoi khoi

Khoi khoi

Khoi khoi


African FarmersAfrican FarmersAfrican FarmersAfrican Farmers

Timeline of people in South Africa_____________________________________________________________________________

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Why African village settlements wereWhy African village settlements wereWhy African village settlements wereWhy African village settlements wereto the east of the ra infall l ineto the east of the ra infall l ineto the east of the ra infall l ineto the east of the ra infall l ine

Attitudes to land

Vocabulary: Iron Age Vocabulary: Domestic Vocabulary: Bantu Languages


An African farmer homesteadAn African farmer homesteadAn African farmer homesteadAn African farmer homestead

Two things African farmers looked for when setting up a village

Main crops of early African farmers

Vocabulary: Crops Vocabulary: Homestead Vocabulary: Farmers


VocabularyVocabularyVocabularyVocabulary

Vocabulary: Household Vocabulary: Headman Vocabulary: Village

Vocabulary: Agriculture Vocabulary: Fertile Vocabulary: Location

Vocabulary: Kinship Vocabulary: Clans Vocabulary: Chiefdoms

Vocabulary: Social Vocabulary: Political Vocabulary: Economic

Vocabulary: Structure Vocabulary: Kgotla Vocabulary: Lobola


Roles of African Society family members

The role of the chief

The importance of cattleCattle

Cattle… a symbol of…


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Iron smeltersIron smeltersIron smeltersIron smelters

Iron tools of Afr ican Iron tools of Afr ican Iron tools of Afr ican Iron tools of Afr ican FarmersFarmersFarmersFarmers

V oca bula ryV oca bula ryV oca bula ryV oca bula ry

Vocabulary: Cultivate Vocabulary: Furnace

Vocabulary: Smelt

Vocabulary: Technology


The Lydenburg heads

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What were pots used for?

African pottery – Buck style

Vocabulary: Pottery Vocabulary: Artifacts Vocabulary: Ceremonies

Vocabulary: Initiation

Vocabulary: Ancestors

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What was ivory used for? What were skins and furs used for?

Vocabulary: Subsistence Vocabulary: Trade Vocabulary: Exchange

Vocabulary: Healers Vocabulary: Herbalist Vocabulary: Sangoma

Trading goods

Vocabulary: Pendant Vocabulary: Network Vocabulary: Spoils

Ancient Egypt

Crops grown in Ancient EgyptCrops grown in Ancient EgyptCrops grown in Ancient EgyptCrops grown in Ancient Egypt

Vocabulary

Ancient Egypt

What kept What kept What kept What kept

Egypt safe Egypt safe Egypt safe Egypt safe

from attack?from attack?from attack?from attack?

People who did People who did People who did People who did not farm not farm not farm not farm

mademademademade…

Some Some Some Some Egyptian Egyptian Egyptian Egyptian InventionsInventionsInventionsInventions

Ancient Egypt

Jobs in Ancient EgyptJobs in Ancient EgyptJobs in Ancient EgyptJobs in Ancient Egypt

VocabularyVocabularyVocabularyVocabulary

Vocabulary: Astronomy

Vocabulary: Society

Vocabulary: Pharaoh

Vocabulary: Advisor

Vocabulary: Scribe

Pharaoh

Advisor

Governor

Craftsman

Farmer

Slave

Priest

Scribe

Soldier

Ancient Egypt

The Valley of the kings

Diseases and health disorders Diseases and health disorders Diseases and health disorders Diseases and health disorders identified by Ancient Egyptiansidentified by Ancient Egyptiansidentified by Ancient Egyptiansidentified by Ancient Egyptians

Red crown

Symbols of Ancient Egypt

Symbolizes Lower Egypt

White crown

Symbolizes Upper Egypt

Scarab beetle

Symbolizes resurrection

Lotus flower

Symbolizes creation and rebirth

Eye of horus

Symbolizes protection

The ankh

Symbolizes eternal life

Ancient Egypt

Amun Ra

gods.pdfgods and goddesses layer book

Important things in nature

Vocabulary: Decay

Vocabulary: Mummies

Vocabulary: Tomb

Why did Egyptians mummify bodies?

Pyramids

How mummies were madeHow mummies were madeHow mummies were madeHow mummies were made

Ancient Egypt

Things you’d find in an Things you’d find in an Things you’d find in an Things you’d find in an Ancient Egyptian tombAncient Egyptian tombAncient Egyptian tombAncient Egyptian tomb

Funeral procession

Ancient Egypt

Visual DictionarySphinx - A stone carving with the head of a human and the body of a lion

Pyramids - A large stone tomb for an Egyptian king or queen, with sides like triangles

Obelisk - A tall pointed stone put up in memory of a person

Temple - Place of worship of a deity Sarcophagus – Egyptian coffin Hieroglyphics – a form of writing that uses pictures instead of letters

Physicians - doctors Anatomy – The study of how bones and muscles in the human body fit together

Casket – a small wooden box to keep jewellery in

Warrior - soldier Chariot – a cart with two wheels that was pulled by horses and was used for battles and races

Cartouche - an oval frame that surrounds the hieroglyphs that make up the name of an Egyptian god or royal person

Ancient Egypt

Famous Pharaohs

Ancient Egypt

An alabaster jar found in the tomb, symbolizing the union of Lower and

Upper Egypt.

Wooden chest

Mask of Tut

Painted wooden casket

Panel decorated with a picture of a horse and chariot

A top from one of the Canopic Jars

A gold-covered statue of Tutankhamun as a

warrior god

A golden throne with a picture of Tut and his sister

Howard Carter - the man who discovered king Tut’s tomb in 1922

Items from king Tut’s tomb

A heritage Trail

South Africa and it’s 9 provinces

Legend

Cape Town

Bisho Pietermaritzburg

Bloemfontein

Kimberley

Polokwane

Johannesburg

Mbombela

Mafikeng

A heritage Trail

Paste table of capitals here

Vocabulary: Government Vocabulary: Heritage Vocabulary: Diverse

Vocabulary: Tangible Vocabulary: Intangible Vocabulary: Significant

Founded in:

old name:

A heritage Trail

A Profile of

Named after:

Meaning of the name

Mayor:

Population

:

Interesting facts:

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Nickname

Paste some events

A heritage Trail

1. An organism dies. Its body may decay, but the hard parts remain.

2. The remains are covered by mud, which gets thicker and thicker.

3. The mud hardens into rock. Water and dissolved minerals drip through.

4. Minerals slowly soak into the remains, turning them to stone.

5. The remains are now a fossil. The land starts to change slowly.

6. Sometimes, the rock wears away or shifts, exposing the fossil.

How do fossils form?

What are trace fossils?

Vocabulary: fossil record Vocabulary: fossil site

A heritage Trail

Cradle of HumankindCradle of HumankindCradle of HumankindCradle of Humankind

Gauteng

Vocabulary: fossils

Vocabulary: sites

Vocabulary: paleontologists

Vocabulary: hominid Vocabulary: evolved

Famous fossils found at theFamous fossils found at theFamous fossils found at theFamous fossils found at the

1. _______________________________________________

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2. _______________________________________________

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3. _______________________________________________

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Where is the Cradle of Humankind?

Heritage Site: _______________________________

Declared: __________________________________

A heritage TrailLimpopo

Heritage OBJECT: _____________________________

Found: _____________________________________

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Facts about the black rhino

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Mapungubwe Hill

Price of gold todayPrice of gold todayPrice of gold todayPrice of gold today

Weight of golden rhinoWeight of golden rhinoWeight of golden rhinoWeight of golden rhino

What the golden rhino is worthWhat the golden rhino is worthWhat the golden rhino is worthWhat the golden rhino is worth

A heritage Trail

Northern C

apeHeritage in People’ s Achievements:

Person of interest: ______________________________

Place of birth: _________________________________

Date of birth: __________________________________

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Vocabulary: DemocraticVocabulary: Struggle Vocabulary: Apartheid

A heritage TrailFree State

What’s special

Heritage Name: _____________________________

Previous name: _____________________________

Orange RIver

Gariep Dam

Hydroelectric power

A heritage Trail

Western C

ape

Heritage Identity: ___________________________

Built: ______________________________________

Castle of Good Hope

Vocabulary: Fort

Vocabulary: Quarries

Slaves were brought to South Africa

A heritage TrailEastern Ca

pe

Heritage medicine Plant of interest:

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Aloe in isiXhosa

Healing properties

Vocabulary: Characteristics

Vocabulary: Indigenous

How does aloe taste?

Other indigenous plants

A heritage Trail

North Wes

t

Heritage town: _____________________________

Nearest town: _____________________________

Vocabulary: Traditional

Vocabulary: Architecture

MapungubweMapungubweMapungubweMapungubweKaditshweneKaditshweneKaditshweneKaditshwene

Vocabulary: Culture

What was used to make the walls

A heritage TrailMpumalang

a

Natural Heritage Sites in South Africa

Makhonjwa Mountains

iSimangaliso Wetland Park

Richtersveld botanical landscape

Cape Floristic Region

Roben Island

Vredefort Dome

A heritage Trail

KwaZulu-N

atal

When is a site chosen as a World Heritage Site?

Heritage work of art: _______________________

Where found: _______________________________

What is Heritage?

Why is the uKhahlamba Park a World Heritage Site?Replicas of San Rock Art Replicas of San Rock Art Replicas of San Rock Art Replicas of San Rock Art

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