new imf & wbf

8/9/2019 new IMF & WBf

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IMF & World Bank

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Group Members

Amar Anjum MBE-08-13 (+923344003817)

Shehzad Anjum MBE-08-16

Bahauddin Zakariya University, (BZU) Multan.

Institute of Management Sciences (IMS).

MBA Evening,

Session: 2008-2010.


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World BankTohelp protectyour privacy, PowerPointprevented thisexternalpicture frombeing automatically downloaded.To download anddisplay thispicture,click Optionsin theMessageBar,and thenclick Enableexternalcontent.

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World Bank

TheWorld Bank is an international financial

institution that provides leveraged loans

to poorer countries for capital programs.

The World Bank is not a bank in the common

sense.

An international organization owned bythe 184 countries established in 1944 in USA.

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Departments

International Bank for Reconstruction and

Development (IBRD)

International DevelopmentAssociation (IDA)

1. International Finance Corporation (IFC),

2. Multilateral Investment Guarantee Agency (MIGA)

3. International Centre for the Settlement of Investment

Disputes (ICSID).

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International Bank for Reconstruction

and Development (IBRD) Reconstruction of nations devastated by

World War II.

Now it provide loans to Middle incomecountries.

Provides loans to Govts. public enterprises,

The funds for this lending comes from the

World Bank bonds on the global capital

marketstypically $1215 billion per yearTohelp protectyour privacy,PowerPointprevented thisexternalpicturefrombeing automatically downloaded.Todownload and display this picture,clickOptionsin theMessageBar, and then click Enableexternalcontent.


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International Development Association

(IDA) The aims to reduce poverty in the worlds

poorest countries by providing

No- interest loans and Grants for programs aimed at boosting

economic growth and improving living

conditions.

IDAs long-term loans (35 to 40 years)

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International Finance Corporation

(IFC) IFC is the largest multilateral source of loan

and equity financing for private sector

projectsin the developing world.

Helping private companiesin the developing

world mobilize financing in international

financial markets.

Providing advice and technical assistance to

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Multilateral Investment Guarantee

Agency (MIGA) MIGA provides guarantees against

noncommercial risks to protect cross-border

investment in developing member countries.

New joint ventures Expansion, modernization, or

financial restructuring of existing projects

Acquisitionsinvolving privatization ofstate

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International Centre for Settlement of

Investment Disputes (ICSID)

Settlement of disputes

Among member countries and firms.

Research and Development projects.



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Purposes of World Bank

The original purpose and objectives as the

International Bank for Reconstruction andDevelopment.

Today, reconstruction remains a top priority in suchsituations as:

Natural disasters

Needs affecting developing economies

Post conflict rehabilitation



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Millennium Development Goals

MDGs constitute 8 basic poverty reduction

Goal 1: Eradicate extreme poverty and hunger

Goal 2:Achieve universal primary education

Goal 3:Promote gender equality and empower women

Goal 4: Reduce child mortality Tohelp protectyour privacy,PowerPointprevented thisexternalpicturefrombeing automatically downloaded.Todownload and display this picture,clickOptionsin theMessageBar, and then click Enableexternalcontent.


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MDGs

Goal 5: Improve maternal health

Goal 6: Combat HIV/AIDS, malaria, and other diseases

Goal 7: Ensure environmental sustainability

Goal 8:Develop a global partnership for development



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Loans

Investment loans

For goods, work and services to support economic

ands

oci

al development projects

i

n a broad rangeofsectors.

Adjustment loans

To support policy and institutional reforms.



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Main Focuses of World Bank

Poverty Reduction Strategies

Clean Technology Fund Management

Country Assistance Strategies



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Criticism on World Bank

Criticism by NGOs

Criticism by Economist

Criticism on World Bank Governors

Criticism on Knowledge Production



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Criticism on World BanksDual Role.

Criticism on World BanksPolicies ofPrivatization.

Criticism on World BanksDeveloping Policies.

World Bank Promoting US and Western Interests



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Criticisms on the structure of the World Bank.

Water Privatization.

Business and political interests of mainstakeholders.



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ANY QUESTION(S) ??


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new imf & wbf

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