new jersey department of transportation guidance for

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Quality Management Services P. 1 of 3 May 22, 2014 New Jersey Department of Transportation Guidance for Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA) Project Design General Generally, curb ramps are needed wherever a sidewalk or other pedestrian walkway crosses a curb. Curb ramps must be located to ensure a person with a mobility disability can travel from a sidewalk on one side of the street, over or through any curbs or traffic islands, to the sidewalk on the other side of the street. However, the ADA does not require installation of curb ramps in the absence of a pedestrian walkway with a prepared surface for pedestrian use. Nor are curb ramps required in the absence of a curb, elevation, or other barrier between the street and the walkway. There is an exception to this requirement outlined in Item #4 below. Specific Guidance 1) Identify the original project type to determine the extent of ADA improvements required. 2) For project types identified as Limited Scope, if sidewalks cross a curb at a street or driveway, reconstruction of the street or driveway to improve slopes is not required. For project types identified as Full Scope, evaluation of sidewalk cross slopes is required at 50’ intervals and at the midpoint of all driveways. 3) If crosswalks encounter dividers or islands, walkway openings or curb ramps should be provided or the island should be moved back so that the nose is out of the crosswalk. 4) Curb ramps with a landing area shall allow mobility device users to access existing or proposed pedestrian pushbuttons. Where pedestrian pushbuttons have been provided at intersections with no sidewalk, curb ramps with landing areas shall be provided at both ends of the crosswalk associated with the pedestrian pushbuttons. 5) Sidewalk crossings of residential driveways and most commercial driveways should not generally be provided with detectable warning surfaces, since the pedestrian right-of-way continues across most driveway aprons and the overuse of detectable warning surfaces diminishes message clarity. However, where commercial driveways are provided with traffic control devices or otherwise are permitted to

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Page 1: New Jersey Department of Transportation Guidance for

Quality Management Services P. 1 of 3 May 22, 2014

New Jersey Department of Transportation

Guidance for Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA)

Project Design

General Generally, curb ramps are needed wherever a sidewalk or other pedestrian walkway crosses a curb. Curb ramps must be located to ensure a person with a mobility disability can travel from a sidewalk on one side of the street, over or through any curbs or traffic islands, to the sidewalk on the other side of the street. However, the ADA does not require installation of curb ramps in the absence of a pedestrian walkway with a prepared surface for pedestrian use. Nor are curb ramps required in the absence of a curb, elevation, or other barrier between the street and the walkway. There is an exception to this requirement outlined in Item #4 below. Specific Guidance 1) Identify the original project type to determine the extent of ADA improvements

required. 2) For project types identified as Limited Scope, if sidewalks cross a curb at a street or

driveway, reconstruction of the street or driveway to improve slopes is not required. For project types identified as Full Scope, evaluation of sidewalk cross slopes is required at 50’ intervals and at the midpoint of all driveways.

3) If crosswalks encounter dividers or islands, walkway openings or curb ramps should

be provided or the island should be moved back so that the nose is out of the crosswalk.

4) Curb ramps with a landing area shall allow mobility device users to access existing

or proposed pedestrian pushbuttons. Where pedestrian pushbuttons have been provided at intersections with no sidewalk, curb ramps with landing areas shall be provided at both ends of the crosswalk associated with the pedestrian pushbuttons.

5) Sidewalk crossings of residential driveways and most commercial driveways should not generally be provided with detectable warning surfaces, since the pedestrian right-of-way continues across most driveway aprons and the overuse of detectable warning surfaces diminishes message clarity. However, where commercial driveways are provided with traffic control devices or otherwise are permitted to

Page 2: New Jersey Department of Transportation Guidance for

Quality Management Services P. 2 of 3 May 22, 2014

operate like public streets, detectable warnings should be provided at the junction between the pedestrian route and the street.

6) Crosswalks can be marked or unmarked, but where crosswalks are marked, curb

ramps (exclusive of flares) should be wholly contained within marked pedestrian crosswalks to enable ramp use to be incorporated as part of the established pedestrian control at the intersection.

7) In alterations to existing facilities where full compliance with the Americans with

Disabilities Act Accessibility Guidelines (ADAAG) is technically infeasible, the alteration shall comply with these standards to the extent practicable. Designers shall document the basis for their determination using Form TIF-1 (ADA Technically Infeasibility Form). This form shall be submitted for each non-compliant ramp.

8) When project limits are established, continuity of pedestrian travel should be a

consideration relating to the ends of the project including addressing arrival and departure curb ramps at pedestrian street crossings. For example: Where resurfacing only the northbound side of a divided highway, and the intersections(s) have sidewalk on both bounds, then curb ramps will be addressed on the entire intersection.

9) Detectable warning surfaces shall follow the direction of travel on the ramp, which is

not necessarily the expected direction of pedestrian travel across the roadway. 10) The preferred treatment for existing manholes, junction boxes, and valve boxes is to

locate them outside of the limits of the curb ramp. However, as an alternate treatment, for Limited Scope projects, these items may remain in the curb ramp area and be reset to the slope of the curb ramp. If they are within the area of the detectable warning surface, provide more detectable warning surface to compensate for the loss of area.

Page 3: New Jersey Department of Transportation Guidance for

 (Y/N or N/A) Comments

1 Does intersection curb ramp layout comply with diagram in RDM section 5.7.4 “Curb Ramps at Intersections”? ‐

2 Is turning space ‐ 4’ x4’ min.? ‐

3 Is turning space cross slope ‐ 2% max.?  ‐

4 Is ramp width – 4’ minimum? ‐

5 Is ramp running slope – 8.33% max.? ‐

6 Are concrete flares slopes – 10% max.? ‐

7 Is clear space 4’ x 4’ min.? ‐

8 Is clear space contained entirely within crosswalk? ‐

9 Is detectable warning surface (DWS) present? ‐

10 Is DWS oriented correctly?  ‐

11 Is DWS in contrast “light on dark” or “dark on light”? ‐

12 Is clear width of sidewalk 36’ min.? ‐

13 Is crosswalk striped? ‐

14 Is curb ramp located entirely within the crosswalk where a painted crosswalk exists (exclusive of flares)? ‐

15 Is curb ramp or turning space clear of any utilities?  ‐

16 Are curb ramps with a turning space provided where pedestrian pushbuttons are present?  ‐

17 Is a sidewalk provided to access pedestrian pushbutton? ‐

18 Is distance to pushbuttons within 6ft maximum of the curbline as per MUTCD standards? ‐

19 Is pushbutton located 3.5’ maximum above sidewalk? ‐

20 Is pushbutton within 10” from edge of sidewalk? ‐

21 Is pushbutton type ADA compliant? ‐

22 Are walk/don’t walk” indicators present? ‐

23 Is the signal pole foundation exposed no more than the maximum 1” on sidewalk, 2” on grass?  ‐

24 Is bottom edge of curb ramp flush with road? ‐

25 Is a walkway opening or curb ramps needed in the median? ‐

ADA Compliance Curb Ramp Design Checklist

Page 4: New Jersey Department of Transportation Guidance for

This document is for assistance in answering question 1 on ADA Compliance Curb Ramp Checklist.

Curb Ramps at Intersections

The clear width of a curb ramp should be a minimum of 4 feet, excluding flares.

The following criteria shall apply to providing curb ramps at intersections:

1. Where all the corners of an intersection have existing or proposed sidewalk, curb ramps shall be provided at each corner.

2. Where all the corners of an intersection do not have existing or proposed sidewalk, the following provisions shall apply:

a. Where sidewalk exists or is proposed at only one corner, A only, B only, C only or D only; no curb ramp is required. If the curb at the corner with sidewalk is to be constructed or reconstructed, it is optional to provide depressed curb for future curb ramps for compatibility with other corners.

b. Where there is existing or proposed sidewalk at two adjacent corners only, such as A and B, curb ramps shall be constructed at corners A and B only.

c. Where there is existing or proposed sidewalk at two diagonally opposite corners only, such as A and C, curb ramps shall be constructed at corners A and C together with a curb ramp at one of the other corners (B or D).

d. Where sidewalk exists or is proposed at three corners, curb ramps shall be constructed at each corner where existing sidewalk is to remain or where new sidewalk is proposed.

Where a corner at an intersection is without existing or proposed sidewalk, but with curb to be constructed or replaced or with existing curb to remain as is; it is optional to provide depressed curb for future curb ramps.

C

A B

D

Page 5: New Jersey Department of Transportation Guidance for

ADA CURB RAMPS

REQUIREMENT CONDITIONS

NO CURB RAMPS REQUIRED

CONDITION A

NO CURB RAMPS REQUIRED

CONDITION B

CONDITION C

SIDEWALK

NO CURB

BERM SECTION

BUILD CURB RAMP

NO CURB

NO SIDEWALK

CURB

NO SIDEWALK

SWSW

NOTE:

CURB RAMPS WITH A LANDING AREA SHALL ALLOW MOBILITY DEVICE USERS TO ACCESS EXISTING

OR PROPOSED PEDESTRIAN PUSHBUTTONS. WHERE PEDESTRIAN PUSHBUTTONS HAVE BEEN PROVIDED

AT INTERSECTIONS WITH NO SIDEWALK, CURB RAMPS WITH LANDING AREAS SHALL BE

PROVIDED AT BOTH ENDS OF THE CROSSING ASSOCIATED WITH THE PEDESTRIAN PUSHBUTTONS.

Page 6: New Jersey Department of Transportation Guidance for

BDC13MR-01

FIGURE: 5-QCLEAR SPACE & TURNING SPACE

EXAMPLES

SW

TYPE 1 to 4

12:1 MAXPARALLEL VEHICLETRAVEL LANE

CS = CLEAR SPACETS = TURNING SPACE

SW = SIDEWALK

WITH SHOULDER WITH SHOULDER

TYPE 5*

WITHOUT SHOULDER

TS

CS

TS

TS

TS

TS

TS

SW

SW

SW

SWSW

SW

SW

SW

SW

SW

CS

CS

CS

CS

CS

CSTS+

CS

TS+

CS

STATE HWY

STATE HWY

TYPE 6

WITH SHOULDER

TYPE 1 to 4WITHOUT SHOULDER

SMALL RADIUS

TYPE 1 to 4WITHOUT SHOULDER

LARGE RADIUS

* NOTE: A TURNING SPACE IS NOT REQUIRED SINCE A TURNING

MANEUVER ONTO THE RAMP FROM A PERPEDICULAR

PEDESTRIAN ACCESS ROUTE DOES NOT EXIST.

TYPE 7

Page 7: New Jersey Department of Transportation Guidance for

DWS LOCATION

DWS DWS

TYPE 1 to 4 & 7 TYPE 5 & 6

PUSHBUTTON LOCATION

6 FT

MAX

5 FT

MAX

6 FT

MAX

DOWNWARD SLOPE

RECOMENDED AREA FOR

PUSHBUTTON LOCATION

PUSHBUTTON EXTENDER

SW

PUSHBUTTON HEIGHT

OBSTRUCTION

CONSULT WITH THE BUREAU OF

TRAFFIC ENGINEERING FOR USE

OF EXTENDERS

DISTANCE FROM SIDEWALK

TO PUSHBUTTON

3.5 FT

MAX

ADA DWS AND PUSHBUTTON

LOCATION

1.5 FT MIN

1.5 FT MIN

Detectable Warning Surface(DWS) is in the direction of travel of the curb ramp

MUTCD MUTCD

ADDAG

10"

MAX.

Page 8: New Jersey Department of Transportation Guidance for

NEW JERSEY DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION

CONSTRUCTION DETAILS

X

X

1

1

L 1

GU

TTER L

INE

2%4' M

IN.

CURB RAMP

CURB RAMP TYPE 1

MA

X.

CO

NC

RETE

SIDEW

ALK

W W

2%4' M

IN.

CURB RAMP TYPE 2

7'

(GRASS BUFFER STRIP)

MA

X.

GU

TTER L

INE

CO

NC

RETE

SIDEW

ALK

CURB RAMP TYPE 3

L

L 1

2

X

X

X

X

1

1

2

2

Y

CO

NC

RETE

SIDEW

ALK

GU

TTER L

INE

7'

W

Y

CO

NC

RETE

SIDEW

ALK

CURB

RAM

P

GU

TTER L

INE

CURB RAMP TYPE 7X 1

4' MIN

.

X 1

L 1

C

(SEE NOTE 7)

C

CONCRETE HEADER WHERE

SHOWN ON PLANS

1.

2.

3.

4.

5.

6.

7.

CURB AND HEADER WITHIN AREA ENCLOSED BY HEAVY LINES TO BE PAID FOR AS VERTICAL CURB OR

SLOPING CURB OF THE APPROPRIATE ADJACENT SIZE AND KIND.

N.T.S.

VARIABLE

2% MAX.

CURB RAMP

SECTION A-A

NOTE:

2% MAX.

SECTION C-C

CONCRETE HEADER OR

CURB TO BE FLUSH WITH

ROADWAY PAVEMENT

2.5 3

4

5

6

7

8

9

3.0

2.5

3.3

4.2

5.0

5.8

6.7

7.5

9

10.6

2.5 0.5 5

7

9

11

13

15

17

1.5

2.5

3.5

4.5

5.5

6.5

2.5

12.4

14.0

15.6

17.4

19.0

3

4

5

6

7

8

9

* * * * *

3.3

4.2

5.0

5.8

6.7

7.5

10.6

12.4

14.0

15.6

17.4

19.0

3.0

3.0

3.0

3.0

3.0

3.0

1

2

3

4

5

6

6

8

10

12

14

16

3.5

4

5

6

7

8

9

4.0

4

5

6

7

8

9

3.3

4.2

5.0

5.8

6.7

7.5

4.2

5.0

5.8

6.7

7.5

10.6

12.4

14.0

15.6

17.4

19.0

12.4

14.0

15.6

17.4

19.0

3.5

3.5

3.5

3.5

3.5

3.5

4.0

4.0

4.0

4.0

4.0

0.5 5

1.5 7

2.5

3.5

4.5

5.5

9

11

13

15

1

2

3

4

5

6

8

10

12

14

CURB RAMP TYPE 3

XFEET

1 LFEET

1WFEET

H Y XFEET

2 LFEET

2INCHES INCHES

2.5

2.5

2.5

2.5

2.5

3 * * * * *

3 * * * * *

* * * * *

2.5 3

4

5

6

7

8

9

3.0 3

4

5

6

7

8

9

3.5

4

5

6

7

8

9

4.0

4

5

6

7

8

9

WFEET

HINCHES

3

3

2.5 0.5 5

7

9

11

13

15

17

1.5

2.5

3.5

4.5

5.5

6.5

2.5

** ** **

3.0

3.0

3.0

3.0

3.0

3.0

1

2

3

4

5

6

6

8

10

12

14

16

3.5

3.5

3.5

3.5

3.5

3.5

4.0

4.0

4.0

4.0

4.0

0.5 5

1.5 7

2.5

3.5

4.5

5.5

9

11

13

15

1

2

3

4

5

6

8

10

12

14

Y XFEET

2 LFEET

2INCHES

2.5

2.5

2.5

2.5

2.5

** ** **

** ** **

** ** **

XFEET

3

4

5

6

7

8

9

3

4

5

6

7

8

9

1 L WFEET

1FEET

2.5 9.0

3.3

4.2

5.0

5.8

6.7

7.5

10.6

12.4

14.0

15.6

17.4

19.0

CURB RAMP TYPE 1

3

4

5

6

7

8

9

WFEET

4"

16

" O

R

18"

ROADWAY

PROPOSED CURB

WIDTH THE SAME

AS APPROACH CURB

•" PREFORMED EXPANSION JOINT FILLER

HOT POURED RUBBER-ASPHALT JOINT SEALER

H=C

UR

B H

EIGH

T

H=C

UR

B H

EIGH

T

H=C

UR

B H

EIGH

T

CURB RAMPS

DROPPED CURB AND CRADLE

10H:1V

MAX.

MA

X.

12H:1V

12H:1VM

AX

.

10H:1V

MAX.

10H:1

V

MA

X.

APPRO

ACH

SDW

K. T

RAN

S.

APPR

OA

CH

SDW

K. T

RA

NS.

APPR

OA

CH

SDW

K. T

RA

NS.

APPR

OA

CH

SDW

K. T

RA

NS.

APPR

OA

CH

SDW

K. T

RA

NS.

APPR

OA

CH

SDW

K. T

RA

NS.

1'-6"

1'-6" 1'-6

"

1'-6"

H=CURB HEIGHT

REGRADE AT 6H:1V

12H:1V MAX.

HINCHES

3

4

5

6

7

8

9

HINCHES

CURB RAMP

TYPE 2, 5 OR 6

CURB RAMP TYPE 4

CURB RAMP TYPE 4

CURB RAMP

CURB RAMP OPENING TO BE FLUSH WITH ROADWAY

PAVEMENT (CURB RAMP TYPES 5 & 6).

12H:1V

MAX.

12H:1

V

MA

X.

2% M

AX

.4' M

IN.

W

4'

2L

2X

2X

12H:1

V

MA

X.

2% M

AX

.

12H:1V

MAX.

12H:1V

MAX.

12H:1

V

MA

X.

2%M

AX.

APPR

OA

CH

SDW

K. T

RAN

S.

GU

TTER L

INE

H=C

UR

B H

EIGH

T

APPR

OA

CH

SDW

K. T

RA

NS.

W

4'

CU

RB

RA

MP

SIDEWALK AND CURB RAMP WITHIN AREA ENCLOSED BY HEAVY LINES TO BE PAID FOR AS CONCRETE

SIDEWALK OF THE APPROPRIATE ADJACENT THICKNESS.

T

P

2

V

I

L

L

2

1

-

M

A

Y

-

2

0

1

4

1

2

:

5

5

\

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3

0

.

0

0

0

0

0

0

:

1

.

0

0

0

0

0

ID=

date=

pen t

able=

scale

=

_Quality Management Services/07 Pending file=

10H:1

V

MA

X.

CONCRETE CURB RAMP, 4" THICK

WIDTH

H=CURB HEIGHT1'-6"SDWK.

1'-6" 1'-6"SDWK.

WIDTH

VARIABLE

10H:1V MAX.

CURB (DROPPED CURB) GUTTERLINE TO BE FLUSH WITH ROADWAY PAVEMENT A MINIMUM OF 4 FEET

AT ALL CURB RAMPS.

* TYPE 3 RAMP IS NOT APPLICABLE, USE TYPE 1. ** TYPE 4 RAMP IS NOT APPLICABLE, USE TYPE 2. CD-606-1.1

8.

9.

10.

52

148

SECTION THROUGH CURB RAMPS 1 THROUGH 4

VARIABLE

CURB RAMP

12H:1V MAX.2% MAX.

SECTION THROUGH CURB RAMPS 5 AND 6

H=C

UR

B H

EIGH

T

VARIABLE

LANDING

SECTION B-B

CURB RAMP TABLES

WARNING:

3

4

5

6

7

8

9

10

XFEET

1 LFEET

1WFEET

H

CURB RAMP TYPE 7

3

4

5

6

7

8

9

12

14

16

18

20

22

6" MIN.

DIMENSIONS SHOWN IN CURB RAMP TABLES ARE BASED ON A ZERO

PERCENT GUTTER PROFILE. THEREFORE, DIMENSIONS SHOWN MAY INCREASE

OR DECREASE BASED ON DIRECTION AND PERCENT OF GUTTER PROFILE.

SEE NOTE 4

W

A

A

B

B

CURB RAMP TYPE 5

4' MIN. 4' MIN.

12H:1V MAX.

12H:1V MAX.

1'-

6"

W

CURB

RAMPS

SEE NOTE 4

WW

A

A

B

B

4' MIN. 4' MIN.

4' M

IN.

CURB RAMP TYPE 6

CURB

RAMPS

12H:1V MAX.

12H:1V MAX.

10H

:1V

MA

X.

W

(LIMITED ROW)

DIMENSIONS SHOWN IN TABLES ARE FOR 3 INCH TO 9 INCH CURB HEIGHTS. WHERE THE CURB HEIGHTS

ARE OTHER THAN WHAT IS PROVIDED IN THE TABLES, THE DIMENSIONS OF THE RAMPS WILL HAVE TO BE

CALCULATED BASED ON CROSS SLOPES SHOWN.

2

INCHES FOR CURB RAMP TYPES 5 AND 6, IF A GRASS BUFFER DOES NOT EXIST, SLOPE CURB TO EQUAL SLOPE

OF ADJACENT CURB RAMP.

12H

:1V

MA

X.

CROSSWALKS AND STOP LINES MAY BE MARKED OR UNMARKED. SEE PLANS.

H=C

UR

B H

EIG

HT

GU

TT

ER

LIN

E1'-6

"

7'

1'-6"

W

12H:1

V

MA

X.

12H:1V

M

AX

.

W

4' MIN

CO

NC

RETE

SIDEW

ALK

CD-606-1

BD

C0

7D

-01

-OR

IGIN

AL

SH

EE

T

BD

C12D

-05-M

OD

IF

IC

AT

IO

N T

O C

UR

B R

AM

P D

ET

AIL

4' MIN

4' MIN

4'MIN 4' M

IN

2% MAX 2% MAX

2% M

AX

4' MIN

2% MAX

2% MAX

4' MIN

4' MIN

TURNING SPACE

TUR

NIN

G SPA

CE

TUR

NIN

G SPA

CE

TURNING SPACE

TURNING SPACE

2% M

AX

CURB RAMP

TURNING

SPACETURNING SPACE

4' MINIMUM SIDEWALK

TURNING SPACE WIDTH

CURB RAMP

TURNING

SPACE

4 MIN.

MIN 5'

WITH

HEADER

CO

NC

RETE

SIDEW

ALK

GU

TT

ER

LIN

E

H=C

UR

B H

EIG

HT

2% MAX

CURB RAMP

1'-6"

7'4' M

IN

1'-6"

2%

MA

X

4' M

IN

W12H

:1V

MA

X.

10H

:1V

MA

X.

NOTES:

CONCRETE CRADLE 4" WIDE (MONOLITHIC

WITH CURB)

(TURNING SPACE REQUIRED) (GRASS BUFFER STRIP WITH

TURNING SPACE REQUIRED)

KEEP TURNING SPACE, APPROACH SIDEWALK TRANSITIONS, AND CURB RAMP CLEAR OF OBSTRUCTIONS

THAT PROTRUDE ABOVE THE SIDEWALK.

THE 12H:1V MAX SLOPE IS THE RUNNING SLOPE FOR CURB RAMPS, BUT ONLY THE 12H:1V SLOPE MEASURED

AS X IS THE RUNNING SLOPE FOR TYPE 3 AND TYPE 4 CURB RAMPS. ENSURE THE RUNNING SLOPE OF CURB RAMPS

DOES NOT REQUIRE ITS LENGTH TO EXCEED 15 FEET. THE RUNNING SLOPE MAY EXCEED THE 12H:1V MAX

SLOPE SO AS NOT TO EXCEED THE 15 FEET MAXIMUM LENGTH.

WHERE THE DISTANCE FROM THE GUTTER LINE TO THE OUTSIDE EDGE OF SIDEWALK IS 6 FEET OR LESS,

USE CURB RAMP TYPE 7, INSTEAD OF CURB RAMP TYPE 1 THROUGH 4.

CONCRETE SIDEWALK(PUBLIC SIDEWALK CURB RAMP)

TURNING SPACE

PENDING 5-20-14

DIMENSIONS SHOWN IN TABLES ARE FOR RELATIVELY FLAT SIDEWALK AREAS. CARE SHOULD BE TAKEN

WHEN DETERMINING CURB RAMP SIZE BASED ON CURB HEIGHT (H) WHERE ELEVATION OF CURB AND

SIDEWALK VARY DRASTICALLY IN AREA OF PROPOSED CURB RAMP.

ALIGNED OFFSETALIGNED OFFSET

Page 9: New Jersey Department of Transportation Guidance for

NEW JERSEY DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION

CONSTRUCTION DETAILS

1.

CROSSWALKS AND STOP LINES MAY BE MARKED OR UNMARKED, SEE PLANS.

N.T.S.

T

P

2

V

i

l

l

2

0

-

M

A

Y

-

2

0

1

4

1

5

:

3

0

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3

0

.

0

0

0

0

0

0

:

1

.

0

0

0

0

0

ID=

date=

pen t

able=

scale

=

_Quality Management Services/07 Pending file=

DETECTABLE WARNING SURFACE

2.

3.

148

ALTERNATE TREATMENT PREFERRED TREATMENT

A

B C

LO

CA

TE

RA

MP

CURB RAMP

CURB RAMP

CURB RAMP

(T

YP

.)

TH

IS

SID

E O

F

LIN

E C

B

LOCATE RAMP

THIS SIDE OF

LINE AB

SD

WK

.

LOCATION OF CURB RAMP TYPES 1, 2, 3, 4 & 7

FOR CROSSING PARALLEL AND PERPENDICULAR

TO HIGHWAY

4.

5.

FOR MEDIUM AND LARGE ISLAND WIDTH, SEE CURB RAMP TYPE 1 ON CD-606-1.

CROSSWALKS

(SEE NOTE 2)

6.

NOTE:

WHERE PRACTICAL, END LEFT TURN ISLAND

OR DIVISIONAL ISLAND BEFORE CROSSWALK

TO ELIMINATE CUT-THROUGH

OPENING1" TYP.

TOP OF CURB

NOTE:

PAVEMENT

SURFACE

MARKED

CROSSING 2' MIN. RADIUS

AT EACH CORNER

6' M

IN.

2' M

IN.

5' MIN.

2' MIN. RADIUS TYP.

4' M

IN.

TU

RN

ING

4' MIN.

4' MIN.

4' M

IN.

PEDESTRIAN REFUGE ISLAND

(SEE NOTE 3)

NARROW ISLAND WIDTH MEDIUM ISLAND WIDTH LARGE ISLAND WIDTH

(SEE NOTE 4) (SEE NOTE 4)

6' MIN.

REFUGE AREA

5'MIN.

5'MIN. WIDE OPENING TO BE FLUSH

WITH ROADWAY PAVEMENT

PLACEMENT OF DETECTABLE WARNING SURFACE

FOR CURB RAMP TYPE 5 AND 6

BOTH ENDS OF THE BOTTOM GRADE

BREAK ARE LESS THAN 5'

FROM BACK OF CURB.

ONE OR BOTH ENDS OF THE BOTTOM

GRADE BREAKS ARE GREATER THAN 5'

FROM BACK OF CURB.

SECTION D-D

DD

CURB RAMP

WIDTH

24

" M

IN.

CU

RB

RA

MP

DE

LIN

EA

TIO

N

CURB

0.65" MIN.

BASE TO BASE

T.D. SPACING

1.6" MIN. TO 2.4" MAX.

CENTER TO CENTER

T.D. SPACINGSIDEWALK

PLAN VIEW

ELEVATION

0.45" MIN. TO 0.90" MAX.

TOP DIAMETER

0.90" MIN. TO 1.4" MAX.

BASE DIAMETER

TRUNCATED

DOME (T.D.)

0.20"

SIDEWALK

COLOR SURFACE

(SHADED AREA)

FOR NARROW ISLAND WIDTH, SEE PEDESTRIAN REFUGE ISLAND WALKWAY OPENING AT INTERSECTIONS DETAIL.

CONSTRUCT CURB RAMP TYPES 1, 2, 3, 4 & 7 PERPENDICULAR TO CURBLINE, AS SHOWN.

SP

AC

E

TU

RN

ING

SP

AC

E

TURNING SPACE

WIDTH OF CURB RAMP

LANDING OR WALKWAY

PATH OR WALKWAY

RAIL

6' M

IN.

15

' M

AX

.

6' M

IN.

15

' M

AX

.

DETECTABLE WARNING

SURFACE (DWS)

SEE NOTE 6

IF A CURB RAMP IS REQUIRED, THE LOCATION OF THE DETECTABLE WARNING SURFACE MUST BE

AT THE BOTTOM OF THE RAMP AND WITHIN THE REQUIRED DISTANCE FROM THE RAIL.

PEDESTRIAN RAILROAD CROSSING PEDESTRIAN REFUGE ISLAND WALKWAY

OPENING AT INTERSECTIONS

4' MIN.

DIRECTION OF TRAVEL ON RAMP

0" MIN., 6" DESIRABLE, MEASURED FROM

BACK OF CURB EDGE RADIUS

PENDING 5-20-14

(SEE NOTE 5) (SEE NOTE 5)

NOTES:

KEEP TURNING SPACE, APPROACH SIDEWALK TRANSITIONS, AND CURB RAMP CLEAR OF OBSTRUCTIONS

THAT PROTRUDE ABOVE THE SIDEWALK.

DETECTABLE WARNING SURFACE

BD

C12D

-05-O

RIG

INA

L S

HE

ET

CURB RAMP TYPE 1 (TYP.)

53

CD-606-2

CD-606-2.1

(PLACE 0" MIN., 6" DES.

BEHIND BACK OF CURB)