new orleans as9100
TRANSCRIPT
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20 February 2001 2
Aerospace Quality Standards
Numbering System
International Standards - 91xx
Are planned for harmonization across all 3
aerospace sectors and are recognized globally
Americas Standards - 90xx Are published for use by AAQG, may become
an 91XX standard at a later date
AS Standards - Americas
Published by Society of Automotive Engineers
EN Standards - Europe
published in Europe by AECMA
JIS Q is the Japan / Asia Equivalent
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20 February 2001 3
Aerospace Quality System
Standards
INTERNATIONAL STANDARDS
9100- Quality System for AerospaceManufacturers
9101- Checksheet for 9100 9110- Quality System for Aerospace Repair
Stations - EAQG
9111- Checksheet for 9110 - EAQG only
9120- Quality System for Distributors - EAQG
9121- Checksheet for 9120 - EAQG
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20 February 2001 4
D1-9000
AS9000
Inputs
AAQG
Process
Output
AAQG formed in 1995
to Standardize QualityRequirements for the
Industry
HISTORY - The need to Standardize
Aerospace Quality System Requirements
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20 February 2001 5
ISO TC 20
WG11AS9100 EN 9100
AS9000 prEN 9000-1
Americas
StandardEuropean
StandardISO 9001
1994
World Aerospace Quali ty
Standard ; AS/EN/JI S Q 9100
International Quality System
Standard Creation 1998
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20 February 2001 6
Why AS9100?
To standardize Aerospace quality
expectations on a global level
To achieve improvements in quality and
reduce costs throughout the value stream ISO 9000 model for quality does not capture
regulatory requirements or importance of
safety, reliability or maintainability
Captures aerospace supplements agreed to
at an international level
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20 February 2001 7
Aerospace Quality System 9100
Standard versus ISO 9001
9100:1999 added 83 additional and
specific requirements to the 20 elements
of ISO 9001
11 amplifications of ISO 9001 paragraphs arealso inserted
Emphasis is placed on Design Control,
Process Control, Purchasing, Inspection &
Testing and Control of Nonconformances All areas that have the greatest impact on
safety and reliability for aerospace products
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20 February 2001 8
Aerospace Quality System
9100 versus ISO 9001
4.1 Management Resp. (2)
4.2 Quality Systems (7)
4.3 Contract Review (3)
4.4 Design Control (11)4.5 Document and Data
Control (2)
4.6 Purchasing (13)
4.8 Product Identification and
Traceability (2)4.9 Process Control (13)
4.10 Inspection and test. (10)
4.11 Control of Insp., Measure
& Test Equipment (3)
4.12 Inspection & Test status (2)
4.13 Control of Nonconforming
Product (7)
4.14 Corrective and Preventive
Action (2)
4.15 Handling, storage, package,
preservation and delivery (1)
4.16 Control of Quality Records (1)
4.17 Internal Quality Audits (2)4.18 Training (1)
4.20 Statistical Techniques (1)
Aerospace added Requirements (#)
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20 February 2001 9
ISO 9001:2000 QUALITY
STANDARD REVISION IMPACT
Released in US, EUROPE & JAPAN 1999 International Writing Team reconvened March 2000 to
begin work on ISO 9000:2000 incorporation
Work is almost complete, planned release for standard
based on ISO 9000:2000 would be mid 2001
9100:1999 & 9100:2001 would co-exist until Nov. 2003
DEC. 2003
ISO 9001:1994
2000 2001 2002 2003
ISO 9001:2000
9100 : 1999
9100 : 2001
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20 February 2001 10
ISO 9001:2000 QUALITY
STANDARD REVISION IMPACT
Aerospace unique requirements
are not changed in new version of
9100
ISO 9000 revision now has requirementsdesired by industry, eliminating some
requirements from 9100:1999 version
Some requirements from ISO 9001:1994 are
desired by industry and were added back to
9100:2001 version
9100:2000 contains 80 aerospace unique
requirements and 18 amplifications
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20 February 2001 12
9110 Repair Station Quality
System
EN 9110 developed and implemented in
Europe for facilities that perform
maintenance and repairs of aircraft and
aircraft products Based on 9100 requirements and JAA - JAR
145 requirements
Corresponding 9111 checklist
has also been developed andpublished
International harmonized
version for is being worked
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20 February 2001 13
9120 Distributor Quality System
EN 9120 developed and implemented in
Europe for pass through distributors that
broker or distribute parts and supplies that
are used in aerospace products Checklist 9121 is also available
in Europe
Based on 9100, but only applies
necessary system requirements. Americas already has several
distributor standards (ASA 100, AS7103)
International harmonized standard is being
worked
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Industry Leaders are Listening
Agreed to improve the overall approach to quality
Major Aerospace Companies have agreed upon Quality
Management System approvalapproaches
A key objective is to reduce the number of audits
There are significant benefits to the Aerospace Industry
Working to develop our International processes to
incorporate the new approach
International approach is based on a single agreedstandard, harmonization of system application and shared
information
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Basic structure of the systemInternational Aerospace 3rd Party Accreditation
Americas
Americas Scheme
Accreditation Body
RegistrarsAuditors
Assessment
Suppliersdata
Data Base
IAQG Scheme issued by SAE/AECMA/SJAC
Europe
Aerospace Industry Participants
Access Usage
Asia
Asia Scheme Europe Scheme
(equivalent) (equivalent)
requirements IAQG oversight
Accreditation Body
RegistrarsAuditors
Assessment
Suppliersdata
Data Base
Accreditation Bodies
RegistrarsAuditors
Assessment
Suppliersdata
Data Base
oversight oversight oversight
WHAT
HOW
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Process plan fordevelopment/implementation
Describethe system
Get
acceptance
Communicate
the system
Implement
the system
document sector schemes
define elements
compare regional schemes
analyse gaps
establish equivalence +
harmonisation
amend Sector schemes
document international
scheme
obtain sector/IAQG
acceptance
advise authorities
obtain Accreditation
bodies agreement (IAF)
Establish a single IAQG
procedure
Final update Sector
schemes
to Accreditation Bodies
to Registrars/Certification
Bodies
to the Regulatory
Authorities
to OEMs & Trade
Associations
to suppliersto the International
community
ISSUE DOCUMENTS
Establish IAQG control
mechanismestablish Sector control
mechanism
approve a registrar and
an auditor
install register(s) of Registrars
and Aerospace auditors
set up data exchange
run the system
monitor and maintain
progress
September 2000 December 2000 1st Q 2001 2nd Q 2001
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Audits and Approvals
And what would we
do with all that sparetime
Can you imagine a
world without audits
Like product quality and
project specific requirements
We could focus on
other things
What a sad place thatwould be
IMPROVEMENT
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20 February 2001 18
9100 Implementation
Most IAQG Companies are pursuing phased inapproach to 9100 most have agreed to put on
purchase contract by end of 2001 Many are targeting specific type of Suppliers for application
Some Companies will accept only 2nd PartyApprovals Some will accept 2nd Party Shared Approvals
Some Companies will accept 3rd Party Approvals Some Accept ISO 9001 Certification with 2nd Party audits of
9100 or elements
Some are using 9100 approval as a means for Risk Reduction
for 2nd Party Audits
FAA has issued Order 8120.12 use of Other
Parties
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AIR5359A
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20 February 2001 20
AIR5359A
Important Considerations
Includes requirements for OEMs to share audits
Includes requirements for auditors
Training requirements are in AIR5493
Includes requirements for reporting results of
audits
Includes minimum audit times and guidelines
Para 9.8 Industry involvement
Must require suppliers to notify OEMs of status ofRegistration and any changes thereto
Must report problems with Registrars
Should track suppliers vs. Registrars vs
performance
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20 February 2001 21
AS9100 Implementation
(Americas Companies)
2nd Party - Customer Shared Audits
SAE AIR5359A has sharing plan built-in
Customer can ask if Supplier wishes to participate Auditors must meet requirements in AIR 5359A
AS9101 Checklist and AIR5359A report must be
used and results left with the Supplier
Supplier is then free to offer a copy of results toany other customer
Results may be used in-lieu of an audit or to
reduce the amount and intensity of an audit
AS9100 I l t ti
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20 February 2001 22
AS9100 Implementation
(Americas Companies)
Controlled Other Party Plan AAQG is implementing SAE AIR 5359A document
AIR 5359A is approved & awaiting publication
AAQG is working directly with Accreditation
Bodies to approve Registrars and Auditors
21 Registrars (150 auditors) submitted by RAB
have been Accredited to AS9000
2 Registrars (and 14 auditors) are Accredited to
AS9100 at this time. More are expected soon
Japan is implementing a similar system to AIR
5359A
Europe is planning a variation on the same theme
UK has implemented a compatible scheme
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9100 Registration
Attributes
Salient Points about Registration OEMs are not absolving themselves of any
responsibilities with respect to the supply chain /
products
Registration increases the level of surveillance by
covering suppliers that the OEMs do not cover directly.
Provides for consistent application of requirements
throughout the supply chain (9100).
Provides for active industry participation and control.
Provides for data sharing amongst primes andbenchmarks the industry in terms of Quality System
compliance.
Supplements OEMs own surveillance process and
allows for more focused process and products audits.
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20 February 2001 24
Single Global Procedure
Based on SAE AIR 5359A
Embraces all of the key criteria
Utilizes generic acronym 9100
It is a 2nd / Other party scheme
Includes Registrars and Certification Bodies
Sector Management Structure (SMS)
Minimum summary data
Contains minor sector variants
The document has sub-team agreement
RGM/TS/10073
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Tomorrows world - on our way
International Aerospace
Supplier Quality System
Evaluation/Certification
Active Industryparticipation
Approved
Aerospace
Auditors
Oversight/control
by IAQG
and Sectors
Inter-National
Aviation Authority
endorsement
One audit
accepted by
all Primes
Approved
Cert. Bodies&
Registrars
Singleglobal standards
AS/EN9100
Inter-National
Accreditation
control
Harmonised systems
of application
Data easily
available to all
participants
Global
acceptance by
supplier base
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Summary A single 9100 Aerospace standard
An agreed single International procedure of application
Sector scheme procedures harmonised and complete
Individual sector launch plans confirmed
Implementation planned progressively during 2001
Establish a mechanism for data exchange
International auditor training and qualifications
Communication to Authorities and Registrars continues No major barriers to implementation
Team will co-ordinate implementation programs
Monitor and maintain progress
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COPIES OF STANDARDS, REPORTS
AND CHECKLISTS ARE AVAILABLE
FROM SAE
WWW.SAE.ORG
Society of Automotive Engineers
400 Commonwealth Drive
Warrendale, PA 15096-0001
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20 February 2001 28
QUESTIONS