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    20 February 2001 2

    Aerospace Quality Standards

    Numbering System

    International Standards - 91xx

    Are planned for harmonization across all 3

    aerospace sectors and are recognized globally

    Americas Standards - 90xx Are published for use by AAQG, may become

    an 91XX standard at a later date

    AS Standards - Americas

    Published by Society of Automotive Engineers

    EN Standards - Europe

    published in Europe by AECMA

    JIS Q is the Japan / Asia Equivalent

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    20 February 2001 3

    Aerospace Quality System

    Standards

    INTERNATIONAL STANDARDS

    9100- Quality System for AerospaceManufacturers

    9101- Checksheet for 9100 9110- Quality System for Aerospace Repair

    Stations - EAQG

    9111- Checksheet for 9110 - EAQG only

    9120- Quality System for Distributors - EAQG

    9121- Checksheet for 9120 - EAQG

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    20 February 2001 4

    D1-9000

    AS9000

    Inputs

    AAQG

    Process

    Output

    AAQG formed in 1995

    to Standardize QualityRequirements for the

    Industry

    HISTORY - The need to Standardize

    Aerospace Quality System Requirements

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    20 February 2001 5

    ISO TC 20

    WG11AS9100 EN 9100

    AS9000 prEN 9000-1

    Americas

    StandardEuropean

    StandardISO 9001

    1994

    World Aerospace Quali ty

    Standard ; AS/EN/JI S Q 9100

    International Quality System

    Standard Creation 1998

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    20 February 2001 6

    Why AS9100?

    To standardize Aerospace quality

    expectations on a global level

    To achieve improvements in quality and

    reduce costs throughout the value stream ISO 9000 model for quality does not capture

    regulatory requirements or importance of

    safety, reliability or maintainability

    Captures aerospace supplements agreed to

    at an international level

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    20 February 2001 7

    Aerospace Quality System 9100

    Standard versus ISO 9001

    9100:1999 added 83 additional and

    specific requirements to the 20 elements

    of ISO 9001

    11 amplifications of ISO 9001 paragraphs arealso inserted

    Emphasis is placed on Design Control,

    Process Control, Purchasing, Inspection &

    Testing and Control of Nonconformances All areas that have the greatest impact on

    safety and reliability for aerospace products

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    20 February 2001 8

    Aerospace Quality System

    9100 versus ISO 9001

    4.1 Management Resp. (2)

    4.2 Quality Systems (7)

    4.3 Contract Review (3)

    4.4 Design Control (11)4.5 Document and Data

    Control (2)

    4.6 Purchasing (13)

    4.8 Product Identification and

    Traceability (2)4.9 Process Control (13)

    4.10 Inspection and test. (10)

    4.11 Control of Insp., Measure

    & Test Equipment (3)

    4.12 Inspection & Test status (2)

    4.13 Control of Nonconforming

    Product (7)

    4.14 Corrective and Preventive

    Action (2)

    4.15 Handling, storage, package,

    preservation and delivery (1)

    4.16 Control of Quality Records (1)

    4.17 Internal Quality Audits (2)4.18 Training (1)

    4.20 Statistical Techniques (1)

    Aerospace added Requirements (#)

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    20 February 2001 9

    ISO 9001:2000 QUALITY

    STANDARD REVISION IMPACT

    Released in US, EUROPE & JAPAN 1999 International Writing Team reconvened March 2000 to

    begin work on ISO 9000:2000 incorporation

    Work is almost complete, planned release for standard

    based on ISO 9000:2000 would be mid 2001

    9100:1999 & 9100:2001 would co-exist until Nov. 2003

    DEC. 2003

    ISO 9001:1994

    2000 2001 2002 2003

    ISO 9001:2000

    9100 : 1999

    9100 : 2001

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    20 February 2001 10

    ISO 9001:2000 QUALITY

    STANDARD REVISION IMPACT

    Aerospace unique requirements

    are not changed in new version of

    9100

    ISO 9000 revision now has requirementsdesired by industry, eliminating some

    requirements from 9100:1999 version

    Some requirements from ISO 9001:1994 are

    desired by industry and were added back to

    9100:2001 version

    9100:2000 contains 80 aerospace unique

    requirements and 18 amplifications

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    20 February 2001 12

    9110 Repair Station Quality

    System

    EN 9110 developed and implemented in

    Europe for facilities that perform

    maintenance and repairs of aircraft and

    aircraft products Based on 9100 requirements and JAA - JAR

    145 requirements

    Corresponding 9111 checklist

    has also been developed andpublished

    International harmonized

    version for is being worked

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    20 February 2001 13

    9120 Distributor Quality System

    EN 9120 developed and implemented in

    Europe for pass through distributors that

    broker or distribute parts and supplies that

    are used in aerospace products Checklist 9121 is also available

    in Europe

    Based on 9100, but only applies

    necessary system requirements. Americas already has several

    distributor standards (ASA 100, AS7103)

    International harmonized standard is being

    worked

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    Industry Leaders are Listening

    Agreed to improve the overall approach to quality

    Major Aerospace Companies have agreed upon Quality

    Management System approvalapproaches

    A key objective is to reduce the number of audits

    There are significant benefits to the Aerospace Industry

    Working to develop our International processes to

    incorporate the new approach

    International approach is based on a single agreedstandard, harmonization of system application and shared

    information

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    Basic structure of the systemInternational Aerospace 3rd Party Accreditation

    Americas

    Americas Scheme

    Accreditation Body

    RegistrarsAuditors

    Assessment

    Suppliersdata

    Data Base

    IAQG Scheme issued by SAE/AECMA/SJAC

    Europe

    Aerospace Industry Participants

    Access Usage

    Asia

    Asia Scheme Europe Scheme

    (equivalent) (equivalent)

    requirements IAQG oversight

    Accreditation Body

    RegistrarsAuditors

    Assessment

    Suppliersdata

    Data Base

    Accreditation Bodies

    RegistrarsAuditors

    Assessment

    Suppliersdata

    Data Base

    oversight oversight oversight

    WHAT

    HOW

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    Process plan fordevelopment/implementation

    Describethe system

    Get

    acceptance

    Communicate

    the system

    Implement

    the system

    document sector schemes

    define elements

    compare regional schemes

    analyse gaps

    establish equivalence +

    harmonisation

    amend Sector schemes

    document international

    scheme

    obtain sector/IAQG

    acceptance

    advise authorities

    obtain Accreditation

    bodies agreement (IAF)

    Establish a single IAQG

    procedure

    Final update Sector

    schemes

    to Accreditation Bodies

    to Registrars/Certification

    Bodies

    to the Regulatory

    Authorities

    to OEMs & Trade

    Associations

    to suppliersto the International

    community

    ISSUE DOCUMENTS

    Establish IAQG control

    mechanismestablish Sector control

    mechanism

    approve a registrar and

    an auditor

    install register(s) of Registrars

    and Aerospace auditors

    set up data exchange

    run the system

    monitor and maintain

    progress

    September 2000 December 2000 1st Q 2001 2nd Q 2001

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    Audits and Approvals

    And what would we

    do with all that sparetime

    Can you imagine a

    world without audits

    Like product quality and

    project specific requirements

    We could focus on

    other things

    What a sad place thatwould be

    IMPROVEMENT

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    20 February 2001 18

    9100 Implementation

    Most IAQG Companies are pursuing phased inapproach to 9100 most have agreed to put on

    purchase contract by end of 2001 Many are targeting specific type of Suppliers for application

    Some Companies will accept only 2nd PartyApprovals Some will accept 2nd Party Shared Approvals

    Some Companies will accept 3rd Party Approvals Some Accept ISO 9001 Certification with 2nd Party audits of

    9100 or elements

    Some are using 9100 approval as a means for Risk Reduction

    for 2nd Party Audits

    FAA has issued Order 8120.12 use of Other

    Parties

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    AIR5359A

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    20 February 2001 20

    AIR5359A

    Important Considerations

    Includes requirements for OEMs to share audits

    Includes requirements for auditors

    Training requirements are in AIR5493

    Includes requirements for reporting results of

    audits

    Includes minimum audit times and guidelines

    Para 9.8 Industry involvement

    Must require suppliers to notify OEMs of status ofRegistration and any changes thereto

    Must report problems with Registrars

    Should track suppliers vs. Registrars vs

    performance

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    20 February 2001 21

    AS9100 Implementation

    (Americas Companies)

    2nd Party - Customer Shared Audits

    SAE AIR5359A has sharing plan built-in

    Customer can ask if Supplier wishes to participate Auditors must meet requirements in AIR 5359A

    AS9101 Checklist and AIR5359A report must be

    used and results left with the Supplier

    Supplier is then free to offer a copy of results toany other customer

    Results may be used in-lieu of an audit or to

    reduce the amount and intensity of an audit

    AS9100 I l t ti

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    20 February 2001 22

    AS9100 Implementation

    (Americas Companies)

    Controlled Other Party Plan AAQG is implementing SAE AIR 5359A document

    AIR 5359A is approved & awaiting publication

    AAQG is working directly with Accreditation

    Bodies to approve Registrars and Auditors

    21 Registrars (150 auditors) submitted by RAB

    have been Accredited to AS9000

    2 Registrars (and 14 auditors) are Accredited to

    AS9100 at this time. More are expected soon

    Japan is implementing a similar system to AIR

    5359A

    Europe is planning a variation on the same theme

    UK has implemented a compatible scheme

    i i

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    9100 Registration

    Attributes

    Salient Points about Registration OEMs are not absolving themselves of any

    responsibilities with respect to the supply chain /

    products

    Registration increases the level of surveillance by

    covering suppliers that the OEMs do not cover directly.

    Provides for consistent application of requirements

    throughout the supply chain (9100).

    Provides for active industry participation and control.

    Provides for data sharing amongst primes andbenchmarks the industry in terms of Quality System

    compliance.

    Supplements OEMs own surveillance process and

    allows for more focused process and products audits.

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    20 February 2001 24

    Single Global Procedure

    Based on SAE AIR 5359A

    Embraces all of the key criteria

    Utilizes generic acronym 9100

    It is a 2nd / Other party scheme

    Includes Registrars and Certification Bodies

    Sector Management Structure (SMS)

    Minimum summary data

    Contains minor sector variants

    The document has sub-team agreement

    RGM/TS/10073

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    Tomorrows world - on our way

    International Aerospace

    Supplier Quality System

    Evaluation/Certification

    Active Industryparticipation

    Approved

    Aerospace

    Auditors

    Oversight/control

    by IAQG

    and Sectors

    Inter-National

    Aviation Authority

    endorsement

    One audit

    accepted by

    all Primes

    Approved

    Cert. Bodies&

    Registrars

    Singleglobal standards

    AS/EN9100

    Inter-National

    Accreditation

    control

    Harmonised systems

    of application

    Data easily

    available to all

    participants

    Global

    acceptance by

    supplier base

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    Summary A single 9100 Aerospace standard

    An agreed single International procedure of application

    Sector scheme procedures harmonised and complete

    Individual sector launch plans confirmed

    Implementation planned progressively during 2001

    Establish a mechanism for data exchange

    International auditor training and qualifications

    Communication to Authorities and Registrars continues No major barriers to implementation

    Team will co-ordinate implementation programs

    Monitor and maintain progress

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    COPIES OF STANDARDS, REPORTS

    AND CHECKLISTS ARE AVAILABLE

    FROM SAE

    WWW.SAE.ORG

    Society of Automotive Engineers

    400 Commonwealth Drive

    Warrendale, PA 15096-0001

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    20 February 2001 28

    QUESTIONS