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The Newsletter of Northern India Regional Council of ICAI-CMA

NIRC, CMA Bhawan, 3 Institutional Area, Lodhi Road, New Delhi - 110003

The Institute of Cost Accountants of India

| website :www.nirc-icmai.inPh: 011-24626678, 24615788 | Email id: [email protected], [email protected], [email protected]

AUGUST - OCTOBER 2019

NIRC NEWS 2019

ANNUAL SUBSCRIPTION 200/-PRICE OF SINGLE COPY 20/-

Page No.1 to 24

THE INSTITUTE OFCOST ACCOUNTANTSOF INDIA(Statutory body under an Act of Parliament)

NIRC NEWS ( August - October 2019) www.nirc-icmai.in02

Glimpses of NIRC Activities 2019

NIRC NEWS ( August - October 2019)

www.nirc-icmai.in03

Member : CMA Santosh PantPant S & Associates312, Nipun Plaza, Vaishali Sec-4Ghaziabad-201010E-mail : [email protected] (M) 9873343042

Member : CMA Manish KandpalMM & Associates10 (D), Sector-7, Pocket-1, DwarkaNew Delhi-110075E-mail : [email protected](M) 9873319834

CENTRAL COUNCIL MEMBERS

President : CMA Balwinder SinghF -125, Phase VIII - BIndustrial Area, Sector - 74, Mohali, Chandigarh - 160071(M) 9814168636E-mail : [email protected]

CMA Vijender Sharma11, 3rd Floor Hargovind Enclave,Vikas Marg, Delhi - 110092 E-mail : [email protected] : +91 9810166877

CMA Rakesh Bhalla#4551-C, Sector-70, SAS Nagar,Mohali-160059E-mail : [email protected](M) 9779010685

Chairman : CMA Anil SharmaAnil Sharma & Co.H. No.142, Sector-23 A,Chandigarh - 160023E-mail : [email protected](M) : 9872073456

Vice Chairman : Harkesh TaraH. Tara & Co.A-1-B/49, Paschim Vihar,New Delhi-110063E-mail : [email protected] : 09311959678

Secretrary : CMA Rajendra Singh Bhati1st Floor, Plot No. 42, Hari Om Tower,Manji Ka Hata, Paota Jodhpur-342001E-mail : [email protected] : 09929912555

Treasurer : CMA Shailendra Kumar Paliwal 5/474, Viram Khand, Gomti Nagar,Lucknow-226010E-mail : [email protected](M) 9838106838

Member : CMA Sandeep GoelSandeep Goel & Co. 410, Pratap Bhawan,5, Bahadur Shah Zafar MargNew Delhi-110002E-mail : [email protected](M) 9810741090

Northern India Regional Council of ICAI 2018-2019


THE INSTITUTE OF COST ACCOUNTANTS OF INDIA

The Institute of Cost Accountants of India (erstwhile The

Institute of Cost and Works Accountants of India) was rst

established in 1944 as a registered company under the

Companies Act with the objects of promoting, regulating and

developing the profession of Cost Accountancy.

On 28th May 1959, the Institute was established by a special

Act of Parliament, namely the Cost and Works Accountants

Act 1959 as a statutory professional body for the regulation

of the profession of cost and management country.

It has since been continuously contributing to the growth of

the industrial and economic climate of the country.

The Institute of Cost Accountants of India is the only

recognized statutory professional organization and licensing

body in India specializing exclusively in Cost and

Management Accountancy

.

IDEALS THE INSTITUTE STANDS FORŸ To develop the Cost and Management Accountancy

profession

Ÿ To develop the body of members and properly

equip them for functions

Ÿ To ensure sound professionals ethics

Ÿ To keep abreast of new developments

About Northern Region

The Northern India Regional Council is located at New Delhi

has jurisdiction over 9 States and UTs the states of National

Capital Territory of Delhi, Uttar Pradesh, Uttarakhand,

Rajasthan, Haryana, Punjab, Himachal Pradesh and Jammu &

Kashmir.

Agra Mathura Chapter

CMA Ravikant Sharma-chairman [email protected]

Ajmer-Bhilwara Chapter

CMA B D Agarwal [email protected]

Allahabad Chapter

CMA Indrasen Singh-Chairman [email protected]

Bikaner Jhunjhunu

CMA Nand Kishore Goyal [email protected]

Chandigarh – Panchkula Chapter

CMA D S Bhatia [email protected]

Dehradun Chapter

CMA Amitabh Maitra [email protected]

Faridabad Chapter

CMA Sachin Kathuria [email protected]

Gorakhpur Chapter

CMA S.S. Pandey [email protected]

Gurgaon Chapter

CMA T N Panja [email protected]

Hardwar Rishikesh Chapter

CMA Vasudev Sharma [email protected]

Jaipur Chapter

CMA S.L. Swami [email protected]

Jalandhar Chapter

CMA Reetika [email protected]

Jammu Srinagar

CMA Rajesh Kumar Sharma [email protected]

Jhansi Chapter

CMA S.K. Bhattacharya [email protected]

Jodhpur Chapter

CMA K.K. Vyas [email protected]

Kanpur Chapter

CMA D.S. Misra [email protected]

Kota Chapter

CMA Vinod Jalani [email protected]

Lucknow Chapter

CMA Radhakant Mishra [email protected]

Ludhiana

CMA Gurjant Singh [email protected]

Naya Nangal

CMA Sawinder Singh Chug [email protected]

Noida

CMA Swati Chaturvedi [email protected]

Patiala

CMA Ashwani Singla [email protected]

Udaipur

CMA C.K. Sancheti [email protected]

Our Chapter Ofces in Northern RegionAbout Us


MessageChairman’s Communique


Dear Professional Colleagues

On behalf of NIRC Team, I take this opportunity to interact with you and thank each one of you for entrusting trust in our council for the term 2019-23. I am condent that this council will take the NIRC and CMA profession to new heights in times to come. Economic growth of the country continues at a slow pace and government has acted

upon to turn it as a fast growing economy. By reducing interest rates, corporate taxes, GST rates for some of the items and merging process of banks, government has shown that situation being watched very closely to deal with any situation pertaining to recession or economic down fall.CMA profession has always played its role very well and made the country proud. We sitting in industry has proved our worth and helped the industry to earn the prots with integrity and proud. In present economic slowdown, we are doing our duty well and helping the local industry to revive from its current situation. Government has also acknowledged the same in recent past. At NIRC, in span of two months since the new council has assumed charge, has done lot of activities for members and students. In recent past we had a day long students' convention -2019 where Hon'ble Dy. Chief Minister of Delhi Government Sh. Manish Sisodia ji was chief guest. He praised CMA profession and invited us for working together in the elds of Education and Health sector for the state of Delhi. CMA N.K.Grover, CMD Central Railside warehousing Co. Ltd., and CMA Pankaj Jain, Executive Director (Finance), Airport Authority of India were Guest of Honour. Both CMA icons shared their experience with newly qualied CMAs. For newly qualied CMAs it was very refreshing and motivational event.In spite of festival seasons, Seminars on GST, Cost Accounting & Audit Rules -2019, Banking and Insolvency Code-2016 and sessions with 'Gurujans' were conducted and many more such programs for the benet of members and students are in pipe line. NIRC also hosted Family get togather-cum-Mango party on Saturday 31.8.2019 at EOD, Adventure Park, Sanjay Lake, Delhi. Thanks for the success of these programs. From 21st Oct to 25th Oct 2019, NIRC also participated in Career Fest organized by Delhi government at Tyagraj Stadium in which more than ten thousand students of plus one &plus two from Delhi Schools participated. We have maintained the data bank of these schools and students along with their teachers and now NIRC will contact them to pursue CMA profession and participate in nation building. We have also started visiting different corporate houses and PSUs for membership derive. We are encouraging members to pay their membership fee on regular basis so that their contribution to the CMA profession can be recognized at appropriate level. We also seek your support in this so that it can be achieved in bare minimum time frame. Another challenge we are facing is to activate our chapters in tier three cities. We have started contacted and motivating them to start study circle meetings or other similar activities. Initially it may be with ten members or even less than that and where ever they need or feel NIRC will help them out.Friends, it's not one day or one man job. It needs contribution from every one. To speed up the process we have constituted various committee at NIRC with an idea to involve maximum members so that we can achieve our targets at the earliest. I invite other members also to come forwards and guide us. With this, I wish all the best for each one and hope that with your support and guidance we will accomplish our targets

Regards,

CMA ANIL SHARMAChairman


MessageSecretary’s Communique

Dear Professional Collegues I have deep respect and regards for my colleagues and to the entire ICMAI fraternity for the condence entrusted on me. I hope you all are doing well and working towards achieving your and of the institute objectives. We, as an CMA fraternity, have been continuously working at different fronts to achieve new heights and also to support nation-building.

There are various steps that have been taken by the collective efforts of the NIRC team for Global Summit which will be planned to schedule in Jan.,2020. NIRC has also formed various committees I.e the Govt. liasoning committee, Student welfare committee, Executive/Finance committee, Nonstanding committees, Banking, Insolvency cell & valuation, Sports or CMA welfare committee, PD committee, Chapter coordination, GST cell, Journal/Editorial committee, Advisory committee, Women Committee, Sub-committee-CMA challenger cup, Costing cell, Media committee etc. to cater all the problematic areas of the profession with the involvement of maximum members.Lastly, to conclude and wish all my colleagues a very prosperous time ahead and very best wishes to students who will be appearing for the coming December, 2019 examination.

"IT IS IN YOUR MOMENTS OF DECISION THAT YOUR DESTINY IS SHAPED”

Regards,

CMA Rajendra Singh BhatiSecretaryNIRC OF ICAI-CMA

NIRC NEWS ( August - October 2019)www.nirc-icmai.in07

As per the AGM Notice NIRC/no 64 Dt 26.07.2019, AGM of the Northern India Regional Council of The institute of India was conducted on 10.08.2019 from 5.00 pm onwards at Delton Hall Lodhi Road New Delhi. As many as 181 members, attended the AGM.

Sharp at 5.00 pm CMA Rajendra S Bhati, Secretary-cum-Treasurer NIRC with permission of Chairman and present members started the proceedings of the AGM. He invited the Chairman of NIRC for his welcome address and Chairman welcomed the members and briefed about the initiative taken by the NIRC and explained the latest developments in CMA profession. He then invited the Secretary for formal agenda of the AGM.

Secretary placed the 1st agenda item of the AGM and asked the present members that Annual Report for the year 2018-19 has already been circulated to the members through mail, posted at NIRC website and sent through post. If members have gone through the same should be adopted and pass it. Members with thumping majority passed the

ndagenda. Secretary than placed the 2 agenda of the AGM to adopt and pass the Audited Accounts for the F/Y 2018-19 and also ask to conrm if members got the copies of Balance sheet, Prot & Loss Accounts through Mail, at NIRC Website and by Post. Members conrmed the same and passed the NIRC Annual Accounts with thumping majority.

rdAfter the passing of the Accounts, Secretary placed the 3 agenda of AGM for appointment of Financial Auditor for the f/y 2019-20. He, on the behalf of Management Committee, proposed the name of M/s M.K. Agarwal & Co. (Chartered Accountants), New Delhi, who has consented for next year also, as nancial auditors for the F/Y 2019-20 at a remuneration of RS. 1,00,000/- (Rs. One Lakh Only) plus GST. Out of pocket expenses as per actual. Members passed the agenda and approve the appointment of M/s M.K. Agarwal & Co. as auditors for the F/Y 2019-20 at a remuneration of Rs. 1,00,000/- plus GST and out of pocket expenses as per actual.

Secretary, than announced that as there is no agenda to the AGM and we have also not received any clarication or questions from members as per AGM notice or otherwise before the AGM proceedings started, so the AGM proceedings come to an end. Members thank the committee for wonder full year 2018-19 and congrats the chairman and his team. After completion of AGM proceedings, felicitation function for CMA Balwinder Singh, President and CMA Biswarup Basu, Vice president was conducted and newly elected NIRC team honour the President and Vice President on the occasion. Later on NIRC also honoured Past Chairmen from Northern region. As a special gesture, NIRC also honour its senior members having Membership no from 13982 to 15311.

On the permission of Chairman, Secretary-cum-Treasurer invited many members for their views and suggestions so that working of the NIRC can be improved with more transparency and accountability. Members who addressed the present gathering include CCM CMA Rakesh Bhalla , CCM CMA Vijender Sharma, CMA S.K.Bhatt – RCM, CMA Ravi K. Sahni-RCM, CMA Subhash Agarwal, CMA B.L.Jain Past Chairman ,NIRC. Past Presidents CMA Chander Wadhwa , CMA D.C. Bajaj and CMA Rakesh Singh also addressed the members and talked about the new challenges being faced by the profession and how we can address the same.

CMA Balwinder Singh- President, in his forty ve minutes speech addressed the members about new initiative being taken up by the institute at Central Council level and how profession has achieved new heights. CMA Biswarup Basu Vice President appreciate the efforts of NIRC. He emphasized that there is need to work with more transparency and accountability so that resources of the institute can be put to use for overall development of the profession. In all most three hours session of general interaction of members many suggestions and appreciations were received.

CMA Rajendra S. Bhati, Secretary -cum-Treasurer of NIRC nally presented the formal vote of thanks.

With Regards,CMA Anil SharmaChairman

th60 AGM Proceeding


In the meeting of the Northern India Regional Council of ICAI held on 10th August, 2019 from 8.00 pm at CMA Bhawan, 3 Institutional Area, Lodhi Road, New Delhi. The following Ofce Bearers were unanimously elected for the year 2018-19.

Ÿ CMA Anil Sharma Chairman

M-15091 Ÿ CMA Harkesh Tara

Vice Chairman M-17321Ÿ CMA Rajendra Singh Bhati

Secretary M-33509Ÿ CMA Shailendra Kr. Paliwal

Treasurer M-25067Ÿ CMA Manish Kandpal

RCM M-33796Ÿ CMA Sandeep Goel

RCM M-17120Ÿ CMA Santosh Pant

RCM M-32283

Northern India Regional Council of the Institute of Cost Accountants of India organizes ag hoisting ceremony on the occasion of 73rd Independence Day on 15.8.2019 at CMA Bhawan, Lodhi Road, New Delhi. CMA Anil Sharma, Chairman-NIRC along with council members of NIRC and Past Presidents of the Institute. All the dignitaries share the views on the occasion.

NIRC Activities

Ofce Bearers (2019-20)

Independence Day Celebration

NIRC OF ICAI organizes family get together and Mango Party on 31.8.2019 at EOD park, Sanjay Lake, Delhi. Members and their families participated in large numbers very enthusiastically and enjoyed the ambience and various games and activities the occasion was graced by Senior members CMA D.C. Bajaj , CMA Subhash Agarwal, CMA Anil Sharma, Chairman, CMA Harkesh Tara, Vice Chairman, CMA Sandeep Goel, CMA Santosh Pant, CMA Manish Kandpal ,RCMs also grace the occasion.

Mango Party

NIRC OF ICAI organised faculty meet on the occasion of Teachers day on 5.9.2019 from 5 pm onwards at NIRC CMA Bhawan. CMA Harkesh Tara, Vice Chairman-NIRC , CMA Sandeep Goel, CMA Santosh Pant, CMA Manish Kandpal, RCMs welcome the faculties in the meet. Faculties give their views and valuable suggestions for improving quality at regular coaching classes and student's strength.

Faculty Meet & Teachers Day Celebration


NIRC organized Students Convention -2019 on 24.9.2019 at Scope Complex Lodhi Road, New Delhi. Sh. Manish Sisodia, Hon'ble Dy. Chief Minister and Education Minister, Delhi Government was the Chief Guest. Along with, CMA N.K. Grover, Managing Director -Central Railside warehousing Co. Ltd.and CMA Pankaj Jain, Executive Director (Finance), Airport Authority of India were Guest of Honour on the occasion. Qualied CMAs for the session Dec., 2018 and Jun. 2019 participated in the convention and got enrichments from CMAs icons. As many as 350 Students along with their parents participated in day long convention.

The NIRC has organized session on well needed topic/subject Annual Return and Audit Report of GST on 7.9.2019 the session was conducted with the practical aspects and day to day issues of participants from industry and practice which was well taken by the speaker of the session CMA Vivek Ladha Ji.The session was participated by more than 150 members which was well appreciated by them. With the overwhelming response from the participants and need of the hour, NIRC has view to arrange more such programmes in the coming period.

Seminar on GSTR 9, GSTR9C & Amendments in CGST & IGST Act

Northern India Regional Council conducted the pre placement on Behalf of Training & Placement department of Institute from 11.9.2019 to 22.9.2019 who qualied CMA Final June-2019 term examination and registered at Delhi ofce for Placement. The program was inaugurated by CMA Inderpal Singh Sandhu, Director Finance –Handicraft and CMA Harkesh Tara, Vice Chairman-NIRC, Sandeep Goel ,CMA Santosh Pant, RCM, CMA & CMA Manish

Pre Placement Orientation Programme11-22 September, 2019

Northern Regional Students Convention

Kandpal -RCM presented a highly motivating talk to the candidate to take up the challenges of the Profession of the Institute in their career path.

Sh. Sisodia, inaugurated the convention and share his views. He mentioned how important is costing in manufacturing and service sector and expressed his govt. view point to take CMAs help to improve coting mechanism in Education and Health sector in Delhi.



CMA Harkesh Tara, Vice Chairman on NIRC was also present on the occasion and talked about CMA profession and informed the newly qualied CMAs about different venues available for the CMAs. He mentioned about role of CMAs in service and also while in practice.CMA Rajendra S Bhati, Secretary, CMA Shailendra Paliwal Treasurer, CMA Sandeep Goel, CMA Santosh Pant, CMA Manish Kandpal RCMs were also present and interacted with newly qualied CMAs for their future growth and success. Many other Sr. CMA members were present in the convention and advised and share their experiences to become successful professional in life. Parents also expressed their concern and happiness about the success of their wards. Some of the parents also mentioned how their wards and they were struggling to get cleared the CMAs exams and they cracked it. NIRC conferred participation certicates to all the newly qualied CMAs and convention ended with musical memories and enjoyment.

Bullet Proong Unit and M/s. Guru Nanak Forgings-an Auto spare parts unit located at Focal Point, Chanalon district Mohali.CMA DS Bhatia, Chairman Chandigarh Chapter accompanying the students assured students of such visits in future also. Few photographs are attached for publication in the upcoming issue of monthly Journal Management Accountant.

Chapter ActivitiesCHANDIGARH CHAPTER

He also invited NIRC ofce bearer to have joint sessions and meting to work on certain projects of Govt of Delhi. He wished all the newly qualied CMAs. CMA N.K.Grover, talked about his long and rich experience of PSUs and private sector and gave tips to the newly qualied CMAs to achieve their goals with real life examples. CMA Pankaj Jain also talked about his experience in corporate sector and motivated the newly qualied CMAs.On the occasion CMA Anil Sharma, Chairman also talked about CMA profession and informed the participants how CMAs are playing its role in economy growth of the country. He also talked about CMAs active participation in GST, Banking and Insolvency Code and Valuation Rules which are working towards for new and improved corporate practices in the country.

Chand igarh-Panchku la Chapter o f Cost Accountants organised Industrial tour for CMA Final students at Kurali near Chandigarh. The students showed keen interest while visiting two unique industries viz M/s. Bharij Fabricators-

Jaipur Chapter celebrated the 73rd Independence Day on 15th August 2019 at Chapter premises. Chairman of the Chapter CMA S.L. Swami hoisted the National Flag alongwith Senior Members. On this occasion CMA S.L. Swami welcomed all the participants. He also apprised the Members about various activities, achievements and latest developments at Jaipur Chapter. Many Senior Members of the Chapter also expressed their views and gave various suggestions on various matters.

JAIPUR CHAPTER

Celebration Of Independence Day


LUCKNOW CHAPTERLucknow Chapter of Cost Accountant of India organized a seminar on "New Opportunity for CMA under IBC 2016" on 05th October, 2019 (Saturday) at Lucknow Chapter of Cost A c c o u n t a n t s , V i k a s K h a n d . - 1 G o m t i Nagar,Lucknow-226010.The programme was started with the lighting of lamp by the Chief Guest CMA Rakesh Singh (Presiding Ofcer Board of Discipline-ICAI) & Dr. S K Gupta MD & CEO of IPA is speaker of the session for dias.CMA Radhakant Mishra Chairman-LCCA , CMA Vijender Sharma-CCM , CMA Anil Sharma Chairman-NIRC , CMA Ashwin G. Dalwadi CCM-ICAI addressed the gathering .

Jaipur Chapter has organized Members Family Picnic on 18th August at Pride Amber Villa, Opp. ChokhiDhani, Tonk Road, Jaipur. In this Picnic Members of Jaipur Chapter, Management Committee ofce bearers and Executive Members participated with Family in large number with great enthusiasm. In this Picnic various games and other activities were held. Prizes were distributed to the winners in all games and activities by CMA S.L. Swami, Chairman, CMA Swapnil Bhandari, Secretary, CMA Sudarshan Nahar, Vice-Chairman and CMA Rakesh Sharma, Treasurer and other Senior Members. Members a lso enjoyed swimming. All the participants relished delicious food at the end of the day long program.

Jaipur Chapter has conducted First batch of Educational Course on Valuation - Securities or Financial Assets from 16th to 19th August 2019 and from 23rd to 25th August 219 at Chapter premises. Total Ten members were registered and attended the course.

Members Family Picnic

Conduct of Course on Valuation - Securities or Financial Assets

In the second session of Seminar the theam is Unique Document Identication Number (UDIN) speaker of session is CMA Hemendra Soni. The programme was attended by large no. of members and nal students.CMA Ranvijay Singh of Lucknow Chapter delivered vote of thanks.


“India is on the MOVE, in terms of its economy, infrastructure, youth and other areas. We are building roads, airports, rail lines and ports at a quick pace"-addressed by Honourable Prime Minister Mr. Narendra Modi while inaugurating First Global Mobility Summit 2018, MOVE.Integrated transport system reckons to multi-modal transport system where different modes of transport are efciently connected with each other. This implies that there should be smooth movement of freight over several modes of transport like road, railways, ports, coastal shipping, inland water and civil aviation. Different modes of transport are complementary and supplementary to each other. Integration of transport systems is vital for reduction of logistic costs and strengthening economic growth. Logistic cost is high in India as the transport system is growing in un-integrated manner. Logistic cost in India is 13-14 percent of GDP while it is 7 to 8 percent of GDP in developed economies. Integrated and multi-modal transport planning can help to reduce the logistic cost in India. The efciency of logistic system will help in proper and timely distribution of agricultural produce to the market. In India, different modes of transport system are growing in silos and un-integrated manner. Integration of transport system and reduction of logistic costs is desirable for sustainable and balanced growth of economy. This article intends to focus on development in different modes of transport in India and policies adopted for the improvement of transport system to facilitate mobility (move) in India. The robust and integrated transport system will reduce logistic costs and it will improve public conveniences, export, travel and tourism and it will also support the dream of Make in India.

IntroductionThe transport network in India is one of the most extensive transport systems in the world.Transport system in India is shared by rail, road, coastal shipping, inland water and aviation.

Article

Integrated transport system in India-Improving Move in India to support Make in India!

Figure 1: Different modes of Transport

Highways

Rural Roads

Urban Transport

Railways

Multi-Modal

Ports

Aviation


Railways

Indian Railway is a crown jewel of India and makes Indian feel proud at global arena as Indian rail network is the fourth longest network in the world with operating route length more than 67,368 km. The United States has the world's longest railway network (over 257,722 km), followed by China (131,000km) Russia (85,500).

RoadwaysIndia has second largest road network over the globe. Road transport is complementary to railways. It acts as arteries for goods and passengers arriving at railway stations. Road network in India can be classied under state highways, national highways, district and rural roads.

Figure 2: Road transport network

GVA at base price in ₹ Crore (at 2011 -12 prices) Percentage change over

previous year 2016-17 2017-18 2018-19 2017-18 2018-19

Transport , trade, hotels ,

communication and other services

21,37,102

23,07,684

24,67,622 8.0 6.9

GVA at Basic price

1,12,47,629 1,19,76,155 1,28,08,778 6.5 7.0

Table 1: Gross Value Added by transport sector

Road Transport(5.47 million kms)

State Highways(1,61,487 kms)

District and Rural Roads(52,07,044 kms)

National Highways(1,03,933 kms)

The contribution of transport sector and growth in contribution towards GDP can be seen as follows:

Table 1: Gross Value Added by transport sector

CHAPTER - Activities

Figure 3: Length of National Highways in kms. (Source:NHAI)

0

5000

10000

15000

20000

25000

30000

35000

45000

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12

1514 179

4819

158 2869 1902

609

23814

9008 10228

36500

LENGTH OF NATIONAL HIGHWAYS ADDED( IN KMS)

AviationIndia is ninth largest aviation market in the world and aims to become third largest market by 2020. India estimates to have 480 million yers by 2036. It will be more than combined number of yers from Japan and Germany. India is third largest domestic aviation market in the world. Aviation industry plays an important role in promoting travel and tourism and international connectivity.

The share of state highways constitutes 3% of total roads in India whereas 2% is accommodated by national highways. The highest share of road transport in India is shared by district and rural roads which constitute 95% of total road network. Sixty percent of total freight is transported through roadways in India whereas 40-50 percent of total freight is transported through roadways in US and China.National highways connect different parts of India and it has become the essence of road network. There are 87 national highways in India extending to 142,126 km. National highway acts as an integral part of integrated transport system. Length of National Highways added under different ve year plans remained as follows:

Figure 4: Air Passenger Trafc Increase (Source: IBEF)

0

50

100

150

200

250

300

350

450

AIR PASSENGER TRAFFIC)

308.75

421

2017-18 2018-19



Source : Report of the World Bank on LPI

List of top ten countries at International Logistic Performance Index (LPI), 2018:

Logistic Performance Index is an interactive benchmarking tool to help countries identifying the challenges and opportunities in terms of logistic. Logistic Performance Index is based on several parameters and it allows the comparison across 160 countries.

Table 2 : Logistic performance Index, 2018

WaterwaysWaterways is the cheapest mode of transport and suitable for heavy and bulky material. Water transport constitutes inland waterways and oceanic waterways. This is most eco-friendly means of transport. India has about 14,500 km of navigable waterways which comprise of rivers, canals, backwaters, creeks, etc. About 55 million tonnes of cargo is being moved annually by Inland Water Transport. The co-ordinated transport system plays an important role in sustainable growth and development of economy.

Logistic performance Index, 2018 LPI Rank Country LPI Score

1 Germany 4.20 2 Sweden 4.05 3 Belgium 4.04 4 Austria 4.03 5 Japan 4.03 6 Netherlands 4.02 7 Singapore 4.00 8 Denmark 3.99 9 United Kingdom 3.99

10 Finland 3.97 44 India 3.18

India lags at Logistics Performance Index due to an unfavourable modal mix of transport and a lack of seamless intermodal connectivity.

MEASURES FOR IMPROVING INTEGRATED TRANSPORT SYSTEMThe modal share of road in rail-road mix has increased from 30 percent in 1970 to 67 percent in 2012. The improvement in the efciency of road transport is desirable for improving logistic performance in India.

India Integrated Transport and Logistics Summit (IITLS)India Integrated Transport and Logistics Summit (IITLS) had been organized by the Ministry of Road Transport and Highways with the objective of facilitating constructive dialogue between various stakeholders for the development of multimodal infrastructure in the country. The IITLS is envisaged as a platform for all stakeholders in transport and logistics sectors for collaborative partnerships to realize the several opportunities in logistic parks, freight corridors and IT solutions.



LEEP (Logistic Efciency Enhancement Program)Ministry of Road Transport and Highways of India proposed to implement Logistic Efciency Enhancement Program (LEEP) for improving logistic efciency in India. Logistics Efciency Enhancement Programme (LEEP), which has identied four key solution themes to improve the state of logistics in India. These themes are freight corridor up-gradation; logistics park development, seamless interstate movement and electronic toll collection systems. LEEP will support Make in India initiative by improving mobility in India. LEEP will help to improve logistic performance index of India. The logistic efciency acts as a key driver for manufacturing process. Under this program, 35 multi-modal logistic parks have been decided to support 50% of freight movement with 10% reduction in logistic cost and 12% reduction in carbon dioxide emission.

SARDP-NE (Special Accelerated Road Development Programme for North East Region)SARDP-NE (Special Accelerated Road Development Programme for North East Region) targets to connect remote areas in North East region with state and districts headquarters. This program enabled to connect 88 district headquarters in north east with national highways.

Table 3: Project detail of SARDP-NE

Source: Ministry Development of NE region

Phase

Project detail Total length of road network (Kms)

A Improvement of national Highways 3,014 Improvement of state roads 1,085

B Development of double lane of National Highways

2,392

Double lane and improvement of state roads

1,331

Arunachal Pradesh road highways

Development of roads 2,319


CHAPTER - ActivitiesRoad Requirement Plan-I (RRP-I) in Left Wing Extremism (LWE) districts:RRP-I Left Wing Extremism Program has been implemented in Telangana (1 state), Bihar (6 states), Chhattisgarh (7 states), Jharkhand (11 states), Madhya Pradesh (1 state), Maharashtra (2 states), Odisha (5 states), and Uttar Pradesh (1 state). This program envisaged the development of 5,477 kms of roads at an estimated cost of Rs.7,300.00 crores. Out of total 5,469 kms length sanctioned, 3,387 kms has been completed up to 31.01.2015 with an expenditure of Rs. 4,511.00 crore.

7C's vision for future mobility in India in Move Global Mobility Summit

Future of mobility in India is based on the following 7C's: 1. Common: Public Transport must be the cornerstone of mobility initiatives in India. New business models should be developed and it should be driven by digitization.2. Connected mobility implies integration of geographies as well as modes of transport. The internet-enabled Connected Sharing Economy and vehicle pooling should emerge as the fulcrum of mobility. 3. Convenient mobility means safe, affordable and accessible for all sections of the society like elder people, pregnant women and the disabled. 4. Congestion free mobility is critical to check the economic and environment costs of congestion. The emphasis should be given on ending bottlenecks of networks and trafc jams. 5. Charged mobility: Business leaders and manufacturers in automotive sectors should come forth to develop and deploy break-through battery technology. India Space Research Organization uses one of the best battery systems to run satellites in space. Other institutions can partner with ISRO to develop cost effective and efcient battery systems for electric cars to establish India as a driver in Electric Vehicles. 6. Clean Mobility powered by Clean Energy: This refers clean kilometre or pollution-free clean drive, leading to clean air and better living standards for our people. It can be achieved with electric or solar charging system.7. Cutting-edge: Mobility is the next innovation sector. The 'Move Hack' and 'Pitch to Move' events had been organized to showcase how young minds are coming up with creative solutions.

FAME: [Faster Adoption and Manufacturing of (Hybrid &) Electric Vehicles in India]

On April 8th, 2015, the Government of India announced FAME India (Faster Adoption and Manufacturing of Electric/Hybrid) vehicles in India – a scheme under the Ministry of Heavy Industries and Public Enterprises. This scheme is under National Electric Mobility Mission Plan (NEMMP), which targets 6-7 million hybrids and electric vehicle sale by 2020. It can lead to fuel saving of 9,500 million litres, 2 million tonnes reduction in pollution and GHG emissions, creation of 65,000 direct jobs and 300,000 indirect jobs.

Coastal shipping:

Ministry for Shipping, Road Transport and Highways has been working with the Union Ministry of Water Resources, River Development and Ganga Rejuvenation to develop waterways along the 111 rivers in the country. Ministry is promoting coastal shipping as it reduces the logistic cost by 25-30%. Coastal shipping also helps to reduce carbon footprint and congestion on the roads.


CHAPTER - ActivitiesIMPROVING INTEGRATED TRANSPORT SYSTEM WITH INTELLIGENT TRANSPORT SYSTEM

Intelligent Transportation System (ITS) involves a number of Information and Communication Technology (ICT) interventions for efcient management of transportation. Some of the areas of intelligent transport system are as follows:Real time passenger information system: Real time passenger information system provides real time information to passengers using a public transport system. It provides expected time of arrival (ETA) and it is displayed on electronic sign boards at the bus stands, MRT platforms or the Airports and Railway stations. Electronic toll collection: Electronic toll collection systems are RFID (Radio Frequency Identication) based systems that read from a distance and automatically deduct the toll at each entry. This technology saves queue-time and fuel cost at the toll gates. It also results in better trafc management by reducing congestion. RFID is not a new technology but India has been slow in developing and using the technology. Smart parking: Smart parking is a latest move in vehicles technology with the help of sensors. The chassis and the driveline are also equipped with sensors and cameras that help in parking. It is a useful technology for inexperienced drivers and learners. This technology will help to increase safety, efciency and comfort in driving and parking.Airport Surveillance & Safety Equipment It has been an urgent need to revamp the security at airports not only to thwart any misadventure but also to restore condence of public in the security of air travel. It includes CCTV surveillance system, X-ray baggage inspection systems, premier security, smart cards and surveillance systems.

Other Methods of improvement for integration of transport system:The integration of transport system increases comfort, and information and decreases the travel time and cost of transport. Several methods can be adopted for integration of transport system and reduction of logistic costs:Ÿ Bike and ride: The installation of bicycle stands at stops and bicycle stations at central public transport stations.Ÿ One ticket for all means of transport.Ÿ Tickets for larger geographical areas.Ÿ Better possibilities of ticket buying.Ÿ Harmonised schedules and connections.Ÿ Park & Ride: The installation of car park facilities with integrated tickets for both parking and the use of public

transport.Ÿ Ride & Walk: Introduction of luggage lockers at central public transport stations and market places.Ÿ Providing additional services at inter change zone: It will create additional jobs.

IMPROVING TRAVEL AND TOURISM WITH MULTI-MODAL TRANSPORTTravel and Tourism industry is an important part of the overall global economy, and it is important in some developing nations. India continues to charm international tourists with its vast cultural and natural resources, and price competitive advantage. Transport system is one of the integral parts for the measurement of Travel and Tourism Competitive Index. Integration of transport system will help to improve the competitive index and foreign currencies reserve will increase.



Source: World Economic Forum

Table 4: Travel and Tourism Competitive Index, 2017

Though there is improvement in the competitive index for India since 2015, still the scope for improvement in tourism index is wide open. It can be improved with the improvement and ease of transport system.Improving Export and decline in Import by transport Sector

Total imports and exports during two years for railways coaches can be seen as follows:

Table: 5 Export and Import of rail coaches

Source: Ministry of Commere

Travel and Tourism Competitiveness Index, 2017 Country Rank Score Change since

2015 Spain 1 5.43 0

France 2 5.32 0 Germany 3 5.28 0

Japan 4 5.26 5 United Kingdom 5 5.20 0

United States 6 5.12 -2 Australia 7 5.10 0

Italy 8 4.99 0 Canada 9 4.97 1

Switzerland 10 4.94 -4 India 40 4.18 12

Railway coaches Import (in Rs. lacs) Export (in Rs. lacs)

2017-18 438.5 93,641.44 2018-19 531.29 143,539.49

0

20000

40000

60000

80000

100000 93,641.44

Import (in Rs lacs)

120000

140000

160000

Export (in Rs lacs)

143,539.49

438.5 531.29

2017-18

2018-19

Figure 5: Export and Import of rail coaches

CHAPTER - ActivitiesMOVE (MOBILITY) IN INDIA FOR MAKE IN INDIA

Make in India program was launched when India was at the brink of economic failure. Make in India is an unparalleled overhaul of policies and procedures. Whether it is Make in India or Make for India, the integration for transport system is relevant. The foreign players will be attracted towards make in India with multi modal and economic transport system.

FDI inow in transport sector

FDI inows in the construction of road and highways have increased at a CAGR of 17.04% from $8.06 billion in FY10 to $24.25 billion by FY17. The growth in FDI inows in transport sector can be seen as follows:

Figure 6: FDI inows under different Five Year Plans (Source: DIPP)

India Japan vision 2025-Special strategic and global partnership

The Government of India has signed an agreement with the Government of Japan under which Japan will help India in the implementation of the Mumbai-Ahmedabad high speed rail corridor along with a nancial assistance that would cover 81 per cent of the total project cost. The two Prime Ministers expressed their strong commitment to work together to enhance connectivity in India and with other countries in the Indo-Pacic region including Africa.

0

5

10

15

20

25

30

35

FY10

8.06 9.1811.43

22.08

FCI INFLOWS (In USD billion)

23.31 24.07 24.18 24.25

FY20 FY30 FY40 FY50 FY60 FY70 FY80




CONCLUSIONIntegrated or multi modal transport system enables to achieve efcient, faster, safer, cost effective and pollution free mobility. Integration of transport system will create employment opportunities in local and rural areas. India has doubled the pace of construction of highways and rural road-building programmes. India is promoting fuel efcient and cleaner fuel vehicles and also started data-driven interventions such as intelligent trafc management systems under multi-modal transportation. National Electric Mobility Mission 2020 (NEMM) encourages the industry to produce efcient electric, and hybrid vehicles in India. The automobile industry can focus on green technologies like hybrid vehicles, low emission and fuel efcient engines, and frugal engineering for clean transport. The participation of different sectors will boost the integration of transport system and clean transport. The FDI inows can be directed towards India with multi-modal and integrated transport as it will lead to ease of doing business. Mobility and integration of transport is a key element of ‘ease of living’. Road transport accounts for one fth of global Carbon dioxide emissions. Creating a mobility eco-system synced with nature can be the next frontier to ght with changing climate. Therefore, integration of transport system can reduce logistic costs, expand economic activities, facilitate ease of living, strengthen Make in India and can protect our planet.

“When India transforms mobility, it benets one fth of mankind. It also becomes a scaled success story, for others to replicate. Let us build a template, for the world to adopt.”

References:Report by Ronendra Singh(Future mobility of India) at Hindu business line.Research paper by Tejas Rawat, Dr. V. Devdas and Nand Kumar on Multi-modal transportation in India.Report on MOVE Summit by NITI AayogWorld Economic ForumReport by Planning Commission of India on Indian transport.Smart Transportation report by Grant Thornton

Infrastructure Automotive Skill development High speed Rail project (81% of USD 17 billion will be funded by JICA)

Promotion of green mobility with hybrid and electric vehicle production in India.

Establishment of Japan India Institutes of Manufacturing to create of pool of skilled manpower in manufacturing.

Delhi-MumbaiIndustrial Corridor: Involve $4.5 billion investment

Establishment of India’s first Lithium Ion battery manufacturing plant in Gujarat in collaboration with Toshiba, Suzuki and Denso.

300,000 youth from India will be sent to Japan for on -the-job training for 3 to 5 years under skill development program.

Development of Japanese Industrial Townships & Road Infrastructure Development in North East India

Table 6 : Key sectors for realizing India - Japan vision 2025


TEAM NIRCCMA ANIL SHARMA

CHAIRMAN

CMA SANTOSH PANTRCM

CMA RAJENDRA SINGH BHATISECRETARY

CMA MANISH KANDPALRCM

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CMA SANDEEP GOELRCM

CMA SHAILENDRA KR. PALIWAL TREASURER

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