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© 2017 InterDigital, Inc. All Rights Reserved. Next Generation IP Networking

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Page 1: Next Generation IP Networking - InterDigital

©2017InterDigital,Inc.AllRightsReserved.

NextGenerationIPNetworking

Page 2: Next Generation IP Networking - InterDigital

2

Services:TheEvolutiontotheSmarter,LivingNetwork5Gwilldelivernextlevelofexperienceandenablenewbusinessmodels

©2017InterDigital,Inc.AllRightsReserved.

Wave1(Voice) Wave2(Visual) 5G:TheLivingNetwork

Newservices,newbusinessmodels

GlorydaysofGSM

Integratedtelephonyapplications

IMSpromises

Walledgardenworries!

RiseoftheOTT

Anewstatusquo

Riseofthemobileinternet

Thevideoexperience

Thelivingexperience

Video++● IoE● TactileInternet● MissionCritical

Page 3: Next Generation IP Networking - InterDigital

3

5GNetwork:InitialRequirements&EnablersGlobalconsensusemergingoninitialrequirementsandenablingconcepts[ITU-R]

©2017InterDigital,Inc.AllRightsReserved.

FlatorReduced <1min 1to10TBps/Km2

VeryHeterogeneous>10services/accesssite

5mSec From100MbpsTo1Gbps

TCO NetworkServiceCreationTime

AreaTrafficCapacity

NetworkServiceMix E2ELatency UserExperiencedDataRate

VirtualNetworkServiceCreation

SDN/NFVServiceChaining

TrafficLocalization

Fog/EdgeCloud

Ultra-fastSwitching

Multi-RANAccess

Small-CellDensification

ContextualNetworking

Information-CentricNetworking

Page 4: Next Generation IP Networking - InterDigital

4

5GNetwork:TheRiseofNetApps

©2017InterDigital,Inc.AllRightsReserved.

ProprietaryOperatingSystem(e.g.NortelSOS,EricssonAPZ,NokiaDMX)ComputingAbstraction

StorageAbstraction

NetworkingAbstraction

ProprietaryMiddleware,ToolChain,etc.

StandardizedSoftwareProducts

GSMMobileSwitchingCenter

CDMAMobileSwitchingCenter

GSMHomeLocationRegister

SS#7ServiceControlPoint

GSMBaseStationController

Computing Storage Networking

ProprietarySwitchingHardware(e.g.NortelDMS,EricssonAXE,NokiaDX)

OldModelofProprietaryVendorHW

Computing Storage Networking

COTS“WhiteBox”ServerHardware(StillprovidedbymainstreamOEMs+Others)

Computing Storage Networking

ServersRunningManagement&Control(OperatingSystemnowthruOpenSourceforums)

ComputingAbstraction

StorageAbstraction

NetworkingAbstraction

NEWFunctionalInterfaces

ServersRunningSTANDARDIZED PRODUCTS(StillProvidedbymainstreamOEMs+Others)

EPC CDN HSS RAN DNS

NEWFunctionalInterfaces

Be-Your-Own-Vendor

NetworkApplications(3GPP&IETFBased)

IPSCTPST-APNAS

TCPSSLSPDYHTTP

IPSCTPDIA.

MACRLCPDCPRRC

IPTCPDNS

OPENSTACK ONUSODL

XOS(NetworkOperatingSystem)

LinuxKernel

ThinAbstractionAgent(e.g.OpenvSwitch)

Computing Storage Networking

LinuxKernel

NEWStandardsInterfaces

NEWStandardsInterfaces

NFV+SDN

Page 5: Next Generation IP Networking - InterDigital

5

DivingDeeperFlexibleRoutingforIP-basedServices(FLIPS)

©2017InterDigital,Inc.AllRightsReserved.

Page 6: Next Generation IP Networking - InterDigital

6 ©2017InterDigital,Inc.AllRightsReserved.

CPE

HBO NETFLIX AMAZON YOUTUBE

ServicePlacement

COTSplatform

Distance

Servingcontent&servicesunder5GconstraintsLatency

PureE2Enotsustainable

IntroduceCDNs

Meeting5GKPIsYourServiceJustOneHopAway– EnabledbyourFLIPSIntelligence

MobilizeCDNs

Theultimategoal:Onehopaway

Page 7: Next Generation IP Networking - InterDigital

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FLIPSProjectElevatorPitch

ReinventingtheapproachtoIPbasedservicesthroughbackwardcompatiblemethodologiesthatareintegratedintothenetworkOSworldofNFV/SDNaswellasemerging5Gcontrolarchitectures&designedtomeetchallenging5GKPIs

ItlookslikeIP,itsmellslikeIP,BUTwiththistechnologyinsidenetworkswillsimplyworkbetter…

Thetargetforthistech:Telcos&SwitchVendors

©2017InterDigital,Inc.AllRightsReserved.

Page 8: Next Generation IP Networking - InterDigital

8

WorkingwithPartnersAcrossHorizon2020

©2017InterDigital,Inc.AllRightsReserved.

Partners(38)

13.5mioEuroCombinedH2020Funding

ShowcasedasETSIMECPoCSelectedasCONFIGusecase

Platformproviders

Vendors

Operators

SMEs

Academia&ResearchInstitutes

Huawei,NEC,Intracom,Thales

DeutscheTelekom,Orange,TelenorGuifi.net,Avanti,Primetel

InterDigital,ATOS

CTVC,Ell.i,MartelConsulting,Ubitech,B-COM,Eurescom,Nextworks

AthensUniversityofEconomics&Business,AaltoUniversity,RWTHAachen,TUMunich,CambridgeUniversity,UniversityofEssex,TUKaiserslautern,i2CAT,iMinds,King’sCollegeLondon,Fraunhofer Fokus,ITAveiro,ITInnovations,UniversityofBristol,ETHZurich

Content DisneyResearch,VRTBelgium

Municipalities Barcelona,Bristol-is-Open

EUH2020fundedundergrantNos.643990(http://www.point-h2020.eu)

EUH2020fundedundergrantNos.644663(http://rife-project.eu)

EUH2020fundedundergrantNos.731677(http://www.ict-flame.eu)

Unfundedeffortinthe5GPrivatePublicPartnershipprogramme

(http://www.5g-control-plane.eu)

Page 9: Next Generation IP Networking - InterDigital

9

SDNcontroller

IPUnicastLegacy

SDNcontrollerEmergingNetwork

NFVCOTS

SDNSwitch

IPGateway

TheProblem&CurrentApproaches

©2017InterDigital,Inc.AllRightsReserved.

Twocurrentapproaches– Twoshortcomings• CDNsarecurrentlyusedforpopularcontentbutthisis

overlycomplexandresultsininefficienciesassociatedwithindirections

• Overprovisioningofresourcesdrivesunsustainablespiralingcosts

Bothshortcomingsareunsustainablefor5G

Bandwidthcosts

HTTPUnicastProliferation

#ofUserConnections

#ofuserviewingsdetermineBWcosts

HBO NETFLIX AMAZON YOUTUBE

CPE

Page 10: Next Generation IP Networking - InterDigital

10

ICNGatewayLayer

ICNGatewayLayer IP

L1/L2ICNIP

App(e.g.HTTP)

SDNcontroller

ImplicitMulticast

OurSolution:Re-IntroducingMulticast

©2017InterDigital,Inc.AllRightsReserved.

POINT/RIFE:TheInnovativeICNapproachforcompetitive5G(orbefore)operatornetworks• Re-introducemulticastintoworldofpredominantly

personalizedwebexperience->highernetworkutilization

• Flexibleroutingatruntimethroughcloudifiable softwareelements->increasedresilience,latencyreduction

ICNIntelligence

Benefit#1:TrueMulticast

#ofUserConnections

OurSolutionwillDriveDownBandwidthCostsBandwidthcosts

NFVCOTS

SDNSwitch

IPGateway

CPE

HBO NETFLIX AMAZON YOUTUBE

Page 11: Next Generation IP Networking - InterDigital

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Thenextlogicalstep:DynamicWebServers,spunuppossiblyjustonehopaway• Createsnewservicepossibilitiesforoperators,utilizing

in-networkNFV-basedcomputingcapabilities

• Helpsmeetingchallenging5GKPIs,suchas5msservice-levellatency&1000xcapacityincrease

©2017InterDigital,Inc.AllRightsReserved.

ICNGatewayLayer

IP

L1/L2ICNIP

App(e.g.HTTP)

SDNcontrollerICNIntelligence

SurrogateMgmt.

DynamicWebServers

#ofUserConnections

OurSolutionwillDriveDownBandwidthCostsBandwidthcosts

Benefit#2:DynamicWebServersImplicitMulticast

CPE

HBO NETFLIX AMAZON YOUTUBE

OurSolution:LocalizeCommunication

ICNGatewayLayer

Page 12: Next Generation IP Networking - InterDigital

12

AnEdgeIPProposition

©2017InterDigital,Inc.AllRightsReserved.

IP

FLIPSBorderGW

IP(BGP)

ICNF

IP

IP

RVZ

TM

L2

ICNPR

ICNRT

ICNTP

FLIPSNAP

ICNF

IPIP-onlyServer

IP-onlySender&ReceiverUE

L2

ICNSR

S1

S1

S2

ICNF ICNF

SDNtechnology

IDCCEdgeIPblocks

TM:topologymanagerRVZ:rendezvouspoint

IP

SDNController

IPNAP

IP-onlySender&ReceiverUE FLIPSNAP

SDNSwitch

SurrogateMgr

SDNSwitch

Monitoring

Page 13: Next Generation IP Networking - InterDigital

13

IP

IP(BGP)

ICNF

IP

IP

RVZ

TM

L2

ICNPR

ICNRT

ICNTP

FLIPSNAP

ICNF

IPIP-onlyServer

IP-onlySender&ReceiverUE

L2

ICNSR

S1

S1

S2

ICNF ICNF

IP

SDNController

IPNAP

IP-onlySender&ReceiverUE FLIPSNAP

SDNSwitch

SurrogateMgr

SDNSwitch

Monitoring

FLIPSBorderGW

5GControlplaneGlossary:CM:ConnectivityMgmt.FM:FlowMgmt.AF: AccessFunctionCAE:Context-awarenessEngineSBI:SouthboundInterfaceNBI:NorthboundInterface

©2017InterDigital,Inc.AllRightsReserved.

AUseCasefora5GControlPlane

asdevelopedbyCONFIGproject

CAE• Pub-subbasedcontextacquisition• Factgeneration&datamgmt.• ExposureviaNBI

FM• D-planemanagement• Interactwithtransportnetwork• D-planeestablishment(SDNruleconfiguration)

&reconfiguration(SDNrulechanges)

NBIIntegration

• Serviceendpointregistration• Compute/storagemanagement

viaOpenStack

SBIIntegration

• SDNintegrationthroughONOS/ODL

CM

• D-planeanchorpointselection• Nameresolution• Addressconfiguration• LegacyNASintegration

AF

• Deviceattachment• Pathestablishment

AF

Page 14: Next Generation IP Networking - InterDigital

14 ©2017InterDigital,Inc.AllRightsReserved.

UKNextGen NetworkOurDemo

Page 15: Next Generation IP Networking - InterDigital

15 ©2017InterDigital,Inc.AllRightsReserved.

Demo Setup

FromourPOINT/RIFEEuropeanNetwork

…ToOurBoothinBarcelona

RemoteVideoFeed

Improvement:MulticastGain=ratioofincomingvs.outgoingbytes(1.0forIPsolutions,expected>>10indemoduetoPOINTsolution)

Improvement:Improvedlocalplayoutquality(scaletoHDquality)(whileemulateduserswillcontinuetoreceiveSDqualityfromBristol)

LocalVideoFeed

Emulatedusersplusdemotablet

30emulatedusersin

datacenter

Page 16: Next Generation IP Networking - InterDigital

16

SchematicSetup

©2017InterDigital,Inc.AllRightsReserved.

MWCBooth Backhaulnetwork

ControltrafficL2link

NAP

NAP

RV

TMIP-onlySenderUE

30emulatedusersinservercluster

HLSVideoServer

4 emulatedusersinservercluster

SDNSwitch

SDNController

SDNSwitch

Page 17: Next Generation IP Networking - InterDigital

17

DemoAspect1:MulticastGainEqualsNumberofUsers

©2017InterDigital,Inc.AllRightsReserved.

NAP

NAP

RV

TMIP-onlySenderUE

30emulatedusersinservercluster

HLSVideoServer

4 emulatedusersinservercluster

SDNController

SDNSwitch

Aspect1demonstratesthemulticastgainaswellasthereducedserverloadthroughmulticastdeliveryofHTTPresponsesinHLSvideostreamingscenario.

Sending1HLSstreamviamulticast

Sending1HLSstreamviamulticast

SDNSwitch

VideotrafficControltrafficL2link

Page 18: Next Generation IP Networking - InterDigital

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ComparisontoIP-basedRouting

©2017InterDigital,Inc.AllRightsReserved.

NAP

NAPIP-onlySenderUE

30emulatedusersinservercluster

HLSVideoServer

4 emulatedusersinservercluster

SDNController

SDNSwitch

Sending35 individualHLSstreams

Sending6individualHLSstreams

SDNSwitch

Sending~30individualHLSstreams

VideotrafficControltrafficL2link

Page 19: Next Generation IP Networking - InterDigital

19

DemoAspect2:SurrogateServerforLatencyReductionwithSwitch-overTimesof<1s

©2017InterDigital,Inc.AllRightsReserved.

NAP

NAP

RV

TMIP-onlySenderUE

30emulatedusersinservercluster

HLSVideoServer

4 emulatedusersinservercluster

SDNController

SDNSwitch

Aspect2demonstratesthelatencyreductionandvideoqualityimprovementthroughsurrogateserveratMWC.

Sending1HLSstreamviamulticast

Sending1HLSstreamviamulticast

SDNSwitch

VideotrafficControltrafficL2link