noise assessment report white pines wind project prince...

27
NOISE ASSESSMENT REPORT White Pines Wind Project Prince Edward County, Ontario Prepared for: wpd Canada Corporation 2233 Argentia Road, Suite 102 Mississauga, Ontario, L5N 2X7 Prepared by Ian R. Bonsma, PEng and Brian Howe, MEng, MBA, PEng May 4, 2015

Upload: others

Post on 02-Oct-2020

2 views

Category:

Documents


0 download

TRANSCRIPT

Page 1: NOISE ASSESSMENT REPORT White Pines Wind Project Prince …canada.wpd.de/uploads/tx_projectdownloads/WPWF_Acoustic_Assess… · 04/05/2015  · White Pines Wind Project Prince Edward

NOISE ASSESSMENT REPORT

White Pines Wind Project

Prince Edward County, Ontario

Prepared for:

wpd Canada Corporation 2233 Argentia Road, Suite 102 Mississauga, Ontario, L5N 2X7

Prepared by

Ian R. Bonsma, PEng

and

Brian Howe, MEng, MBA, PEng

May 4, 2015

Page 2: NOISE ASSESSMENT REPORT White Pines Wind Project Prince …canada.wpd.de/uploads/tx_projectdownloads/WPWF_Acoustic_Assess… · 04/05/2015  · White Pines Wind Project Prince Edward

ii

VERSION CONTROL

White Pines Wind Project, Prince Edward County, Ontario

Ver. Date Version Description Prepared

By

1 25-May-12 Original Acoustic Assessment Report supporting a Renewable Energy Application.

I. Bonsma

2 11-Sep-12 Updated Acoustic Assessment Report in support of an application for a Renewable Energy Approval (revised receptor descriptions and locations. See Table 1 and 2).

I. Bonsma

3 3-Dec-13

Updated Noise Assessment Report supporting an application for a Renewable Energy Approval, updated to correct labelling of TS2 on Figure 3, add UTM coordinates for TS2 barrier, clarify the number of total receptors, include a receptor concordance table and to update transformer sound levels and locations.

I. Bonsma

4 5-Dec-13 Updated Noise Assessment Report supporting an application for a Renewable Energy Approval, updated to address a revised location for transformer 1.

I. Bonsma

5 20-Oct-14

Updated Noise Assessment Report supporting an application for a Renewable Energy Approval (receptor clarifications and additions). *Please note that the turbine manufacturer “REpower Systems SE” officially changed its name to “Senvion” in 2014. This change is purely cosmetic and does not affect the technical specifications of the turbines.

I. Bonsma

6 4-May-15 Updated Noise Assessment Report supporting an application for a Renewable Energy Approval (WTG 7 and 11 removed).

I. Bonsma

Page 3: NOISE ASSESSMENT REPORT White Pines Wind Project Prince …canada.wpd.de/uploads/tx_projectdownloads/WPWF_Acoustic_Assess… · 04/05/2015  · White Pines Wind Project Prince Edward

iii

EXECUTIVE SUMMARY

Howe Gastmeier Chapnik Limited (“HGC Engineering”) was retained by wpd Canada Corporation

(“wpd Canada”) to assess the acoustic impact of the proposed White Pines Wind Project. The

proposed wind project site is located in the wards of South Marysburgh and Athol in Prince Edward

County, Ontario.

This assessment considers twenty-seven REpower MM92 wind turbine generators, each rated at

2.05 MW. HGC Engineering has assessed the acoustic impact against the acoustic criteria of the

Ontario Ministry of the Environment (“MOE”) and in accordance with the requirements of Ontario

Regulation 359/09. This report comprises a summary of our assessment and is intended as supporting

documentation for an application for a Renewable Energy Approval.

There are a number of residences located in the vicinity of the project. From an acoustic perspective,

the area is a rural environment, with relatively low ambient sound levels. The criteria of MOE

publication Noise Guidelines for Wind Farms Interpretation for Applying MOE NPC Technical

Publications to Wind Power Generation Facilities is applicable.

The sound power data for the REpower wind turbine generators has been obtained through wpd

Canada. This data has been used in a computer model to predict the sound level impact at the closest

residential receptors. The results of the modelling demonstrate compliance with the MOE guidelines

when all twenty-seven turbines are operating over their entire speed range, at all but three receptor

locations. These receptor locations have entered into lease agreements with the proponent.

Details of our assessment are provided in the main body of this report. The report is structured

around the report format suggested by the MOE for Renewable Energy Approval applications for

wind projects, with the required summary tables included as Appendix A.

Page 4: NOISE ASSESSMENT REPORT White Pines Wind Project Prince …canada.wpd.de/uploads/tx_projectdownloads/WPWF_Acoustic_Assess… · 04/05/2015  · White Pines Wind Project Prince Edward

iv

TABLE OF CONTENTS EXECUTIVE SUMMARY .............................................................................................................. iii 

NOISE ASSESSMENT REPORT CHECK-LIST ............................................................................. v 

1  INTRODUCTION ...................................................................................................................... 6 

2  GENERAL DESCRIPTION OF WIND TURBINE INSTALLATION SITE AND

SURROUNDING ENVIRONMENT................................................................................................. 7 

3  DESCRIPTION OF SOUND SOURCES ................................................................................... 7 

4  WIND TURBINE NOISE EMISSION RATINGS .................................................................... 8 

5  POINT OF RECEPTION SUMMARY .................................................................................... 10 

6  ASSESSMENT CRITERIA ...................................................................................................... 13 

7  IMPACT ASSESSMENT ......................................................................................................... 14 

8  CONCLUSIONS ....................................................................................................................... 15 

REFERENCES ................................................................................................................................. 16 

Figure 1: White Pines Wind Project Site Location

Figure 2: Proposed Wind Turbine Generator and Receptor Locations

Figure 3: White Pines South Transformer Acoustic Barrier

Figure 4: White Pines Wind Project Infrastructure

Figure 5: Predicted Sound Levels, Leq [dBA] Calculated at 4.5m Above Ground Level

APPENDIX A - Assessment Summary Tables

APPENDIX B - Zoning Maps

APPENDIX C - General REpower MM92 Wind Turbine Generator Information

APPENDIX D - Sound Power Data for REpower MM92 Wind Turbine Generators

APPENDIX E - Transformer Details

APPENDIX F - Calculation Details

APPENDIX G - Wind Shear Coefficient Summary

Page 5: NOISE ASSESSMENT REPORT White Pines Wind Project Prince …canada.wpd.de/uploads/tx_projectdownloads/WPWF_Acoustic_Assess… · 04/05/2015  · White Pines Wind Project Prince Edward

v PIBS 5356e

NOISE ASSESSMENT REPORT CHECK-LIST Company Name: wpd Canada Corporation

Company Address: 2233 Argentia Road, Suite 102

Mississauga, Ontario, L5N 2X7

Location of Facility: Prince Edward County, Ontario

The attached Noise Assessment Report was prepared in accordance with the methods prescribed in the ministry guidance document “Noise Guidelines for Wind Farms Interpretation for Applying MOE NPC Publications to Wind Power Generation Facilities”, October 2008.

Technical Contact:

Name: Ian Bonsma

Representing: HGC Engineering

Phone Number: 905-826-4044

Signature:

Date: May 4, 2015

Page 6: NOISE ASSESSMENT REPORT White Pines Wind Project Prince …canada.wpd.de/uploads/tx_projectdownloads/WPWF_Acoustic_Assess… · 04/05/2015  · White Pines Wind Project Prince Edward

wpd Canada Corporation Page 6 White Pines Wind Project, Noise Assessment Report May 4, 2015

1 INTRODUCTION Howe Gastmeier Chapnik Limited (“HGC Engineering”) was retained by wpd Canada Corporation

(“wpd Canada”) to assess the acoustic impact of the proposed White Pines Wind Project. The

purpose of the report is to determine the acceptability of the predicted sound levels at the nearby

residential receptors resulting from the operation of twenty-seven, 100 meter hub height, REpower

MM92 wind turbine generators, rated at 2.05 MW, in relation to the guidelines of the Ontario

Ministry of the Environment (“MOE”) including Ontario Regulation 359/09. Based on Ontario

Regulation 359/09, the Project is considered a Class 4 wind facility.

This report is intended as supporting documentation for a Renewable Energy Approval application

for the facility.

UPDATES ADDRESSED IN THIS ASSESSMENT REPORT

This update has been prepared to address the removal of wind turbines WTG07 and WTG11 from

the project. Participating receptors PR02 and PR16 are no longer participating receptors and have

been relabelled to R452 and R453, respectively.

Version 5 of the Noise Assessment Report included a number of clarifications of receptor

coordinates identified through recent aerial imagery, field reconnaissance and feedback from local

landowners and the MOE. Table 1 provides a comparison of the receptor coordinates.

Version 4 of Noise Assessment Report included revisions to the location of TS1. Version 3 included

revisions to address incorrect labelling of TS2 on Figure 3, add UTM coordinates for the TS2

acoustic barrier, clarify the number of total receptors, include a receptor concordance table and to

update transformer sound levels and locations. Version 2 of the report included the

relocation/renaming of 33 receptors.

Page 7: NOISE ASSESSMENT REPORT White Pines Wind Project Prince …canada.wpd.de/uploads/tx_projectdownloads/WPWF_Acoustic_Assess… · 04/05/2015  · White Pines Wind Project Prince Edward

wpd Canada Corporation Page 7 White Pines Wind Project, Noise Assessment Report May 4, 2015

2 GENERAL DESCRIPTION OF WIND TURBINE INSTALLATION SITE AND SURROUNDING ENVIRONMENT

The wind project consists of twenty-seven wind turbine generators to be located in the wards of

South Marysburgh and Athol, within Prince Edward County, as shown in Figure 1. The eastern

portion of the wind power project is bound by Regional Road 13 to the north and east, Gravelly Bay

Road to the south and Ostrander Point Road to the west. The western portion of the wind project is

bound by Regional Road 17 and Bond Road to the north, Helmer Road to the east, Lake Ontario to

the south and Lighthall Road to the west.

The area is rural in nature, both acoustically and in general character, with agricultural land uses

widely in evidence, including scattered dwellings near the major roadways. Zoning maps obtained

from Prince Edward County are included as Appendix B, which illustrate that the project site areas

are zoned for Rural use, and that small residential parcels, generally with Rural Residential zoning,

exist around the lands.

There is one adjacent wind project, the Ostrander Point Wind Energy Park, which is located between

the two portions of the White Pines Wind Project, as shown in Figure 1. The Ostrander Point Wind

Energy Park consists of one transformer and nine GE 2.5xl 2.5MW wind turbines with 100 meter

rotor diameters and 85 meter hub heights. Due to the proximity of the Ostrander Point wind project

(within 5 km of an identified receptor), cumulative sound levels are considered in this assessment.

3 DESCRIPTION OF SOUND SOURCES

Twenty-seven 2.05 MW REpower MM92 wind turbine generators are proposed for the site. They are

three bladed, upwind, horizontal axis wind turbines with a rotor diameter of 92.5 meters. The turbine

rotor and nacelle are mounted on top of a 100 meter high tubular tower. The turbines are anticipated

to operate continuously whenever wind conditions allow. Additional details are contained in

Appendix C, with acoustic information contained in Appendix D. Electronic topography mapping for

the area suggests that the turbines will generally be based at an elevation of between 70 and

105 meters. Table 2 provides the UTM coordinates (Zone 18) of the twenty-seven wind turbine

generators and the two proposed transformers.

Page 8: NOISE ASSESSMENT REPORT White Pines Wind Project Prince …canada.wpd.de/uploads/tx_projectdownloads/WPWF_Acoustic_Assess… · 04/05/2015  · White Pines Wind Project Prince Edward

wpd Canada Corporation Page 8 White Pines Wind Project, Noise Assessment Report May 4, 2015

Table 2: Locations of Wind Turbine Generators (WTG) and Transformers

Source ID

Easting [m] Northing

[m] Source

ID Easting [m]

Northing [m]

WTG01 331642 4865658 WTG18 334176 4861229

WTG02 331865 4865330 WTG19 334338 4861685

WTG03 332014 4864994 WTG20 334828 4862019

WTG04 333433 4866108 WTG21 335897 4863241 WTG05 332520 4864336 WTG22 336233 4862927 WTG06 333551 4864775 WTG23 337875 4861966 WTG08 329738 4862665 WTG24 338470 4862038 WTG09 330014 4863071 WTG25 340676 4865691 WTG10 330179 4863665 WTG26 341997 4866196 WTG12 330801 4861293 WTG27 342616 4864922 WTG13 331200 4861043 WTG28 343062 4865366 WTG14 331403 4861423 WTG29 343677 4865454 WTG15 331767 4861704 TS1 327860 4880714 WTG16 331776 4860976 TS2 332911 4862991

WTG17 332089 4861211

Smaller transformers will be installed at each of the wind turbine generator locations however these

are acoustically insignificant in comparison to the wind turbine generator sound power levels. Two

large step-up transformers will be installed as part of the project. Additional details regarding the

larger step-up transformers are provided in Section 5, below.

4 WIND TURBINE NOISE EMISSION RATINGS

Overall sound power data for the REpower MM92 wind turbines as determined in accordance with

IEC 61400-11:2002+A1:2006 [1], are provided by REpower Systems in the document Power Curve

& Sound Power Level REpower MM92 [2050 kW] [2] (herein called the “Acoustic Report”) included

in Appendix D. Additionally, a test report completed by windtest, Acoustic report for a wind turbine

type REpower MM92 at Chemin d’Ablis / France, operation mode 2050 kW [3], is also included

under Appendix D. CAN/CSA C61400-11-07 standard, referenced by the MOE, is an adoption

without modification of the identically titled IEC Standard IEC 61400-11 (edition 2:2002

Page 9: NOISE ASSESSMENT REPORT White Pines Wind Project Prince …canada.wpd.de/uploads/tx_projectdownloads/WPWF_Acoustic_Assess… · 04/05/2015  · White Pines Wind Project Prince Edward

wpd Canada Corporation Page 9 White Pines Wind Project, Noise Assessment Report May 4, 2015

consolidated with amendment 1:2006). The overall A-weighted sound power levels as a function of

10 meter height wind speed are shown in Table 3.

Table 3: 10 Meter Height Wind Speed vs Turbine Sound Power Level, Based on IEC Sound Power Determination Methodology and Wind Shear of 0.2

Wind Speed [m/s] at 10m Height 6 7 8 9 10

Wind Turbine 103.4 104.2 104.2 104.2 104.2

Sound Power Level [dBA]

Sound power level data determined under IEC 61400-11 is normalized to a standard “roughness

length” value of 0.05 m. The roughness length concept is used to take into account the effect of

friction at the ground, which results in lower wind speeds near the ground than at higher elevations.

The wind shear exponent quantifies the same concept by describing the rate of change of windspeed

with elevation. A roughness length of 0.05 m is generally held to be equivalent to a wind shear value

of about 0.2. Meteorological data near the proposed wind project provided by wpd Canada indicates

that the wind shear coefficient during a summer night may reach 0.49 (Appendix G). This means that

a 10 meter height wind speed of 2.3 m/s can occur simultaneously with a 7 m/s wind speed at the hub

height of 100 meters, indicating that maximum sound power output may occur during relatively low

10 meter level wind speeds. Consequently the maximum sound power level for the wind turbine

(corresponding to a hub height wind speed of 7 m/s) has been used in this analysis.

Table 4 presents the typical octave band spectrum for various 10 m height wind speeds received from

REpower, also included in Appendix D. The spectral shape shown for the 10 m height 7 m/s wind

speed has been used in the analysis.

Page 10: NOISE ASSESSMENT REPORT White Pines Wind Project Prince …canada.wpd.de/uploads/tx_projectdownloads/WPWF_Acoustic_Assess… · 04/05/2015  · White Pines Wind Project Prince Edward

wpd Canada Corporation Page 10 White Pines Wind Project, Noise Assessment Report May 4, 2015

Table 4: Wind Turbine Acoustic Emissions Summary

Make and Model: REpower, MM92

Electrical Rating: 2050 kW Hub Height (m): 100 m Wind Shear Coefficient:

Maximum sound power level utilized to account for average summer nighttime wind shear value of 0.49

Octave Band Sound Power Level (dB)

Manufacturer’s Emission Levels Adjusted Emission Level 10 meter Height

Wind Speed [m/s] 6 7 8 9 10 6 7 8 9 10

Frequency [Hz]

63 109.0 110.5 111.0 110.8 111.8 110.5 110.5 110.5 110.5 110.5

125 107.7 108.4 108.3 107.9 106.6 108.4 108.4 108.4 108.4 108.4

250 106.0 106.5 105.7 105.3 103.4 106.5 106.5 106.5 106.5 106.5

500 102.1 102.9 102.6 102.3 101.5 102.9 102.9 102.9 102.9 102.9

1000 97.1 98.1 98.7 99.0 99.3 98.1 98.1 98.1 98.1 98.1

2000 90.4 91.3 92.2 92.8 95.3 91.3 91.3 91.3 91.3 91.3

4000 82.8 83.8 85.1 86.2 91.7 83.8 83.8 83.8 83.8 83.8

8000 74.2 75.7 78.5 79.5 82.3 75.7 75.7 75.7 75.7 75.7

Overall A-Weighted 103.4 104.2 104.2 104.2 104.2 104.2 104.2 104.2 104.2 104.2

The Acoustic Report indicates REpower warrants that there is no tonal audibility greater than 0 dB.

A tonal penalty has not been applied in this assessment. Additionally, the Acoustic Report indicates

that the maximum sound power level of 104.2 dBA includes a measurement uncertainty of

approximately 1 dB. The sound level predictions herein are subject to the degree of uncertainty

related to the sound power of the turbine, in addition to the uncertainty related to the fluctuations of

atmospheric conditions and the accuracy and limitations inherent in the modelling methodology.

5 TRANSFORMER SOUND POWER ESTIMATION

The project proposes to utilize two 65 MVA transformers. One transformer (TS1) will be located

approximately 15 km north of the project, north of the Town of Picton. The second transformer

(TS2) will be located approximately 1400 meters south of WTG05. Both transformers have been

included under this Noise Assessment.

Page 11: NOISE ASSESSMENT REPORT White Pines Wind Project Prince …canada.wpd.de/uploads/tx_projectdownloads/WPWF_Acoustic_Assess… · 04/05/2015  · White Pines Wind Project Prince Edward

wpd Canada Corporation Page 11 White Pines Wind Project, Noise Assessment Report May 4, 2015

The south transformer station (TS2) is proposed to include a 5.5 meter high acoustic barrier on the

north and east sides of the transformer. The proposed barrier is shown in Figure 3 and is proposed to

be constructed at the following UTM coordinates:

Table 5: Proposed Transformer Acoustic Barrier Coordinates [m]

Point Easting Northing

Northwest 332904 4862992

Northeast 332912 4862997

Southeast 332917 4862989

Acoustic barriers can be effectively constructed out of a wide variety of materials and can be styled

in many ways, provided that it is dense, and is free of gaps or cracks within or below its extent. The

MOE recommends that regardless of material, the surface density of a noise barrier wall should be at

least 20 kg/m2. The acoustic barrier will be absorptive with a minimum Noise Reduction Coefficient

(“NRC”) of 0.85.

The transformers are proposed to be General Electric 39/52/65 MVA transformers which will have

maximum National Electrical Manufacturers Association (“NEMA”) sound level of 71 dB measured

in accordance with IEEE Standard C57.12.90, “IEEE Standard Test Code for Liquid-Immersed

Distribution, Power and Regulating Transformers” [4]. Using the drawings provided in Appendix E,

an enclosing surface area estimate of 266 m2 was determined. The NEMA sound rating and the

measurement surface area were used to compute the overall sound power level of 95.6 dBA [5].

Under MOE guidelines tonal noises, such as the hum typically produced by electrical transformers,

are penalized 5 dBA to account for the increased potential for annoyance that such sounds tend to

have [6]. This assessment considers two transformers, each with a maximum sound power level of

101 dBA re 10-12 W, including the 5 dBA tonal penalty. Calculation details are included in

Appendix E.

Page 12: NOISE ASSESSMENT REPORT White Pines Wind Project Prince …canada.wpd.de/uploads/tx_projectdownloads/WPWF_Acoustic_Assess… · 04/05/2015  · White Pines Wind Project Prince Edward

wpd Canada Corporation Page 12 White Pines Wind Project, Noise Assessment Report May 4, 2015

6 POINT OF RECEPTION SUMMARY

As shown in Figures 2a and 2b, there are several residences in the vicinity of the project, generally

sited along the major roadways. Receptor locations were identified by wpd Canada and their

consultants through aerial imagery, building permit requests, land parcel mapping, field

reconnaissance, and discussions with local land owners. A table of UTM coordinates for 670

receptors, including vacant lots, located near the proposed wind turbine generators was received

from wpd Canada. Based on information received from wpd Canada and their consultants, 327 non-

participating receptors, 154 vacant lot receptors and 18 participating receptors are located within

1500 meters of a proposed wind turbine or within 1000 meters of a proposed transformer and sound

level predictions are provided for these locations herein. The existing receptors and vacant lots,

together with their coordinates are listed in Tables A3 and A4. A concordance table identifying the

common receptors between the wpd White Pines Wind Project and the Gilead Ostrander Point Wind

Project is attached as Table 6.

For the purposes of this report, each of the 499 receptors was represented by a discrete sound

prediction location at the dwelling coordinate, with an assumed height of 4.5 meters above the local

grade to represent potential second-story windows. Where vacant lots were identified, the assumed

future location of the dwelling was selected to be consistent with the typical building pattern in the

area as per Section 1(4) of Ontario Regulation 359/09. wpd Canada has indicated all receptors within

the study area are two storey’s or less.

A number of the receptors have agreements with wpd Canada. These receptors are identified as

participating receptors by the MOE. According to the MOE publication Noise Guidelines for Wind

Farms Interpretation for Applying MOE NPC Publications to Wind Power Generation Facilities,

October 2008 (“Interpretation”) [7], a participating receptor “means a property that is associated

with the Wind Project by means of a legal agreement with the property owner for the installation and

operation of wind turbines or related equipment located on that property.” According to Ontario

Regulation 195/12, Section 1 (4) a “noise receptor does not include a location on a parcel of land if

any part of the renewable energy generation facility will be located on that parcel of land once the

facility is installed, constructed or expanded in accordance with the renewable energy approval.” [8]

Page 13: NOISE ASSESSMENT REPORT White Pines Wind Project Prince …canada.wpd.de/uploads/tx_projectdownloads/WPWF_Acoustic_Assess… · 04/05/2015  · White Pines Wind Project Prince Edward

wpd Canada Corporation Page 13 White Pines Wind Project, Noise Assessment Report May 4, 2015

Figure 4 shows the wind project infrastructure on the various participating lots. Table A3 includes

the non-participating receptors while Table A4 includes the details of the participating receptors.

7 ASSESSMENT CRITERIA

The MOE publication Noise Guidelines for Wind Farms Interpretation for Applying MOE NPC

Publications to Wind Power Generation Facilities provides sound level criteria for wind power

projects. Because wind turbines generate more sound as the wind speeds increase, and because

increasing wind speeds tend to cause greater background sound levels, wind turbine generators have

been identified by the MOE as a unique case in comparison to other stationary noise sources. The

sound level criteria for wind turbines are provided as a function of 10 meter height wind speed. The

criteria are presented in A-weighted decibels in Table 7.

Table 7: Wind Turbine Noise Criteria [dBA]

Wind Speed (m/s) at 10 m Height

4 5 6 7 8 9 10

Sound Level Limits [dBA] 40.0 40.0 40.0 43.0 45.0 49.0 51.0

It should be noted that the MOE guidelines, including Interpretation do not require or imply that a

noise source should be inaudible at a point of reception, and inaudibility should not be expected. In

fact, even when the sound levels from a source are less than the numeric guideline limits, spectral

and temporal characteristics of a sound regularly result in audibility at points of reception. To be

clear, wind turbines will be audible at many residences even when sound levels are below MOE

noise criteria guidelines.

In the case of this assessment, the sound power output of the REpower MM92 wind turbines is

assumed to be constant at the maximum value of 104.2 dBA over the full range of 10 meter height

wind speeds due to the average summer nighttime wind shear exponent, which means that strong hub

height winds and the maximum sound power level can occur at the same time as low 10 meter height

winds and low background sound. Thus, the assessment of the REpower wind turbines is based on

the minimum criteria of 40 dBA and the maximum wind turbine sound power level.

Page 14: NOISE ASSESSMENT REPORT White Pines Wind Project Prince …canada.wpd.de/uploads/tx_projectdownloads/WPWF_Acoustic_Assess… · 04/05/2015  · White Pines Wind Project Prince Edward

wpd Canada Corporation Page 14 White Pines Wind Project, Noise Assessment Report May 4, 2015

8 IMPACT ASSESSMENT

An acoustic model of the site was created on a computer using Cadna/A (version 4.4.145), a

commercial acoustic modeling system. Cadna/A uses the computational procedures of ISO 9613-2,

Acoustics – Attenuation of sound during propagation outdoors – Part 2: General method of

calculation [9], which accounts for the reduction in sound level with distance due to geometrical

spreading, air absorption, ground attenuation and acoustical shielding by intervening structures (or

by topography and foliage where applicable). This is the standard that is specified by Interpretation

to be used in the assessment of wind power project noise.

Topographical data for the site and surrounding area was provided by wpd Canada. Ground

attenuation was assumed to be spectral for all sources, with the ground factor (G) assumed to be 0.7

globally. The temperature and relative humidity were assumed to be 10° C and 70%, respectively.

Stands of foliage were not modelled. For each receptor the predictions include the sound emissions

of known wind turbines within a 5 km radius as stipulated in the 2008 MOE Interpretation.

Details for the Gilead Power Ostrander Point Wind Energy Park were obtained from the Design and

Operations Report, dated May 2011 [10] and the Noise Impact Assessment, dated July 2010 [11].

The wind turbine and transformer locations, as well as their sound power levels were obtained from

the above reports and are included under Appendix A of this report.

All wind turbine generators for the White Pines project were modeled as point sources at a height of

100 meters above grade. For the Ostrander Point project the wind turbines were modeled as point

sources at a height of 85 meters above grade. Figure 2 presents the acoustic model, with the source

and receptor locations shown. Figure 5 shows the sound contour map of the area surrounding the

facility produced by Cadna/A based on the octave band power levels corresponding to the overall

104.2 dBA sound power level for each REpower wind turbine. The required summary tables are

contained in Appendix A of this report.

In accordance with the 2008 MOE Interpretation, sound level predictions for receptors within

1500 meters of the proposed wind turbines and 1000 meters of the proposed transformers are

presented in Tables A4 through A10. In general, sound levels are predicted to be at or below the

Page 15: NOISE ASSESSMENT REPORT White Pines Wind Project Prince …canada.wpd.de/uploads/tx_projectdownloads/WPWF_Acoustic_Assess… · 04/05/2015  · White Pines Wind Project Prince Edward

wpd Canada Corporation Page 15 White Pines Wind Project, Noise Assessment Report May 4, 2015

40.0 dBA minimum criterion at all but three participating receptor locations. At these participating

receptors sound levels of up to 40.7 dBA are predicted. The owners of these properties have entered

into lease agreements with the proponent and include a wind turbine or related infrastructure on the

properties. These receptors are considered herein to be part of the project (ie. participating receptors)

and not sensitive receptors for the purposes of sound level impact. Details of the calculations are

provided in Appendix F.

When conducting an acoustic audit of a conventional stationary industrial sound source, the MOE

guidelines direct that periods of high wind be excluded. Typically, the noise output of industrial

sound sources is independent of wind speed. However, this is not the case for wind plants and there

is an intrinsic relationship between wind speed (and therefore ambient noise) and increased sound

power levels associated with the wind turbine generators. Complicating matters, there is a large

degree of variability related to environmental factors within the wind plant area including, among

others, local ground level wind speeds, wind speeds affecting the wind turbine generator blades, the

associated wind shear, and the sound power of the wind turbine generators, all of which affect the

measured sound levels. Thus, it is not realistic to expect that in practice a single repeatable sound

level can or will be measured for a given wind speed at a given setback distance; a simple

comparison of single numbers is not sufficient or possible.

9 CONCLUSIONS

The analysis, performed in accordance with the methods prescribed by the Ontario Ministry of the

Environment in publication Interpretation for Applying MOE NPC Publications to Wind Power

Generation Facilities, October 2008, indicates that the operation of the proposed wind project will

comply with the requirements of MOE publication Noise Guidelines for Wind Farms, Interpretation

for Applying MOE NPC Publications to Wind Power Generation Facilities for all identified non-

participating receptor locations.

Page 16: NOISE ASSESSMENT REPORT White Pines Wind Project Prince …canada.wpd.de/uploads/tx_projectdownloads/WPWF_Acoustic_Assess… · 04/05/2015  · White Pines Wind Project Prince Edward

wpd Canada Corporation Page 16 White Pines Wind Project, Noise Assessment Report May 4, 2015

REFERENCES

1. CAN/CSA-C61400-11-07, Wind Turbine Generator Systems – Part 11: Acoustic noise measurement techniques, Edition 2.1, 2006-11.

2. Power Curve & Sound Power Level REpower MM92 [2050kW]. REpower Systems AG, 2010.

3. windtest Grevenbroich gmbh, Acoustic report for a wind turbine type Repower MM92 at Chemin d’Ablis / France, operation mode 2050 kW, March 13, 2009.

4. Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE), Standard C57-12-90-2006, IEEE Standard Test Code for Liquid-Immersed Distribution, Power, and Regulation Transformers.

5. Crocker, Malcolm, J., Sound Power Level Predictions for Industrial Machinery, In Encyclopedia of Acoustics (Vol. 2, pp. 1049 - 1057), John Wiley & Sons, Inc., 1997.

6. Ontario Ministry of the Environment Publication NPC-104, Sound Level Adjustments, August, 1978.

7. Ontario Ministry of the Environment Publication, Noise Guidelines for Wind Farms, Interpretation for Applying MOE NPC Publications to Wind Power Generation Facilities, October 2008.

8. Ontario Regulation 195/12 amending Ontario Regulation 359/09, filed June 29, 2012.

9. International Organization for Standardization, Acoustics – Attenuation of Sound during Propagation Outdoors – Part 2: General Method of Calculation, ISO-9613-2, Switzerland, 1996.

10. Stantec Consulting Ltd., Ostrander Point Wind Energy Park Design and Operations Report, May 2011.

11. Helimax Energy Inc., Noise Impact Assessment Ostrander Point Wind Energy Park, July 2010.

12. Google Maps Aerial Imagery, Internet Application: maps.google.com

Page 17: NOISE ASSESSMENT REPORT White Pines Wind Project Prince …canada.wpd.de/uploads/tx_projectdownloads/WPWF_Acoustic_Assess… · 04/05/2015  · White Pines Wind Project Prince Edward

Table 1, Page 1 of 3

Easting Northing Easting Northing

R001 333699 4862091 333503 4861991 220R006 340772 4865134 340767 4865136 5R009 333725 4863339 333711 4863327 18R022 333131 4863909 333146 4863933 28R029 332781 4863730 332782 4863736 6R032 332840 4863748 332842 4863753 5R054 335697 4864232 335689 4864146 86R121 332683 4866076 332716 4866066 34R122 332696 4866248 332588 4866220 112R310 335120 4865510 335068 4865508 52R326 340769 4865132 340801 4865154 39

RV005 333846 4865530 334242 4864859 779 Relabeled as R385RV006 333397 4865398 333347 4865387 51 Relabeled as R386RV062 331939 4867224 332040 4867080 176 Relabeled as R387RV063 331973 4867242 332068 4867116 158 Relabeled as R388RV087 334591 4860820 Not buildableRV088 334944 4861063 Not buildablePR20 - - 333745 4864287 AdditionalR384 - - 330627 4865108 AdditionalR389 - - 338855 4866507 AdditionalR390 - - 335360 4865702 AdditionalR391 - - 335268 4865450 AdditionalR392 - - 335196 4865297 AdditionalR393 - - 335098 4865258 AdditionalR394 - - 335170 4865363 AdditionalR395 - - 335399 4865111 AdditionalR396 - - 335310 4864847 AdditionalR397 - - 335945 4864907 AdditionalR398 - - 335390 4864741 AdditionalR399 - - 336982 4864388 AdditionalR400 - - 337017 4864420 AdditionalR401 - - 337076 4864452 AdditionalR402 - - 337206 4864503 AdditionalR403 - - 337130 4864501 AdditionalR404 - - 337101 4864545 AdditionalR405 - - 337078 4864593 AdditionalR406 - - 337101 4864605 AdditionalR407 - - 337139 4864614 AdditionalR408 - - 337249 4864597 AdditionalR409 - - 337343 4864610 AdditionalR410 - - 337186 4864736 AdditionalR411 - - 339035 4866531 AdditionalR412 - - 339132 4866513 Additional

Remove CoordinateRemove Coordinate

Table 1: Receptor Coordinate Changes

Receptor ID

Original UTM Coordinates

Revised UTM Coordinates

Difference between Original and Revised UTM Coordinates (m)

Comments

Page 18: NOISE ASSESSMENT REPORT White Pines Wind Project Prince …canada.wpd.de/uploads/tx_projectdownloads/WPWF_Acoustic_Assess… · 04/05/2015  · White Pines Wind Project Prince Edward

Table 1, Page 2 of 3

Easting Northing Easting Northing

Receptor ID

Original UTM Coordinates

Revised UTM Coordinates

Difference between Original and Revised UTM Coordinates (m)

Comments

R413 - - 339311 4866440 AdditionalR414 - - 339340 4866535 AdditionalR415 - - 345407 4866051 AdditionalR416 - - 345318 4866013 AdditionalR417 - - 345198 4865943 AdditionalR418 - - 345254 4866033 AdditionalR419 - - 345153 4866021 AdditionalR420 - - 334322 4867742 AdditionalR421 - - 333860 4867925 AdditionalR422 - - 333730 4867820 AdditionalR423 - - 333645 4867726 AdditionalR424 - - 333984 4868011 AdditionalR425 - - 332222 4867481 AdditionalR426 - - 332259 4867261 AdditionalR427 - - 332247 4867314 AdditionalR428 - - 332153 4867241 AdditionalR429 - - 332079 4867273 AdditionalR430 - - 332003 4867347 AdditionalR431 - - 331734 4867213 AdditionalR432 - - 330722 4867286 AdditionalR433 - - 332018 4867271 AdditionalR434 - - 329821 4866131 AdditionalR435 - - 329776 4865642 AdditionalR436 - - 329612 4865550 AdditionalR437 - - 329699 4865511 AdditionalR438 - - 329620 4865463 AdditionalR439 - - 329653 4865333 AdditionalR440 - - 329542 4865421 AdditionalR441 - - 329535 4865496 AdditionalR442 - - 329226 4865420 AdditionalR443 - - 328531 4863985 AdditionalR444 - - 328205 4863002 AdditionalR445 - - 328083 4862856 AdditionalR446 - - 328038 4862601 AdditionalR447 - - 328007 4862444 AdditionalR448 - - 328061 4862295 AdditionalR449 - - 328176 4862432 AdditionalR450 - - 328172 4861985 AdditionalR451 - - 328103 4861916 Additional

RV173 - - 339478 4864271 AdditionalRV174 - - 339753 4864299 AdditionalRV175 - - 335323 4865559 AdditionalRV176 - - 335276 4865512 AdditionalRV177 - - 335056 4865435 Additional

Page 19: NOISE ASSESSMENT REPORT White Pines Wind Project Prince …canada.wpd.de/uploads/tx_projectdownloads/WPWF_Acoustic_Assess… · 04/05/2015  · White Pines Wind Project Prince Edward

Table 1, Page 3 of 3

Easting Northing Easting Northing

Receptor ID

Original UTM Coordinates

Revised UTM Coordinates

Difference between Original and Revised UTM Coordinates (m)

Comments

RV178 - - 335193 4865426 AdditionalRV179 - - 335110 4865187 AdditionalRV180 - - 335235 4864952 AdditionalRV181 - - 337099 4864475 AdditionalRV182 - - 337030 4864515 AdditionalRV183 - - 337142 4864443 AdditionalRV184 - - 337797 4865107 AdditionalRV185 - - 337940 4865904 AdditionalRV186 - - 339085 4866442 AdditionalRV187 - - 339156 4866414 AdditionalRV188 - - 339201 4866572 AdditionalRV189 - - 339339 4866496 AdditionalRV190 - - 339352 4866519 AdditionalRV191 - - 345311 4866055 AdditionalRV192 - - 345285 4866045 AdditionalRV193 - - 333940 4867871 AdditionalRV194 - - 333940 4868042 AdditionalRV195 - - 332305 4867829 AdditionalRV196 - - 332378 4867731 AdditionalRV197 - - 332267 4867660 AdditionalRV198 - - 332236 4867587 AdditionalRV199 - - 332169 4867374 AdditionalRV190 - - 332276 4867224 AdditionalRV191 - - 331897 4867302 AdditionalRV192 - - 331790 4867241 AdditionalRV193 - - 330929 4867416 AdditionalRV194 - - 330059 4865811 AdditionalRV195 - - 329496 4865374 AdditionalRV196 - - 329481 4865488 AdditionalRV197 - - 329334 4865413 AdditionalRV198 - - 328115 4865363 AdditionalRV199 - - 328166 4862911 AdditionalRV200 - - 327570 4862491 AdditionalRV201 - - 328587 4861104 AdditionalRV202 - - 328552 4861175 AdditionalRV203 - - 329752 4859712 Additional

Page 20: NOISE ASSESSMENT REPORT White Pines Wind Project Prince …canada.wpd.de/uploads/tx_projectdownloads/WPWF_Acoustic_Assess… · 04/05/2015  · White Pines Wind Project Prince Edward

Easting Northing(m) (m)

337072 4863066 RV158 850 1346 22 1 36.2 34.2 38.4337067 4863056 14 844 1347 22 1 36.3 34.2 38.4337286 4862916 R162 1053 1099 22 1 35.5 35.9 38.7337241 4862891 15 1009 1137 22 1 35.7 35.6 38.7337453 4862777 R059 914 909 *1 23 1 35.9 37.3 39.7337449 4862785 1 923 914 *1 23 1 35.9 37.3 39.7337438 4862699 RV060 853 917 23 1 36.3 37.3 39.8337509 4862633 13 761 846 23 1 *2 *2 *2339907 4864493 R101 1424 1110 25 6 30.1 35.9 36.9339821 4864457 2 1501 1027 25 6 29.8 36.5 37.3

*1 Distances vary due to differences of perception for receptor placement between Gilead and wpd. wpd has always placed the receptor in the centre of a dwelling.*2 wpd cannot place receptor in location of Gilead receptor since it is located in a wetland.*3 wpd receptor placed on house.

Table 6: Receptor Concordance Tablewpd White Pines Wind Project

Shared POR #Type of Receptor Real‐R or Vacant‐V

PORPOR ID

Distance to nearest source (m)

Nearest source IDSound Level of the wind

facilities (dBA)Total Sound Level (dBA)

CommentsUTM coordinates

White Pines Gilead Ostrander White Pines Gilead Ostrander White Pines Gilead Ostrander White Pines Gilead Ostrander

VV

3RR

2R

*3V

1

4VR

White Pines POR RV158 is 850m away from White Pines WTG 22 and 1346m away from Gilead WTG 1Similarly Gilead POR 14 is 844m away from White Pines WTG 22 and 1347m away from Gilead WTG 1

5R

*3R

Chart Interpretation:Example: Shared POR #1

Page 21: NOISE ASSESSMENT REPORT White Pines Wind Project Prince …canada.wpd.de/uploads/tx_projectdownloads/WPWF_Acoustic_Assess… · 04/05/2015  · White Pines Wind Project Prince Edward

Figure 1: White Pines and Ostrander Point Wind Project Site Locations

Ostrander Point

White Pines

North Transformer

Page 22: NOISE ASSESSMENT REPORT White Pines Wind Project Prince …canada.wpd.de/uploads/tx_projectdownloads/WPWF_Acoustic_Assess… · 04/05/2015  · White Pines Wind Project Prince Edward

R180R177 to R181

R383

R390

R391

R392

R393R394

R395

R396

R397

R398

R399

R400

R401

R402

R403

R404

R405

R406

R407

R408

R409

R410

R411R412

R413R414

R415

R416

R417

R418

R419

R420

R421

R422

R423

R424

R425

R426

R427

R428

R429

R430

R431

R432

R433

R434

R435

R436

R437

R438

R439R440

R441

R442

R443

R444

R445

R446

R447

R448

R449

R450

R451

RV174

RV175

RV176RV177

RV178

RV179

RV180

RV181

RV182

RV183

RV184

RV185

RV186

RV187

RV188

RV189

RV190

RV191

RV192

RV193

RV194

RV195

RV196RV197

RV198

RV199

RV190

RV191RV192RV193

RV194

RV195

RV196

RV197

RV198

RV199

RV200

RV201

RV202

RV203

R389

PR20

RV173

Legend

Proposed Ostrander Turbine

Participating Property

Figure 2a: Receptors and Wind Turbine Generator Locations

White Pines Wind Project wpd Canada Corporation

Scale 1:16,000

0 0.5 1km

Imagery Source: Google Earth [12]March 16, 2015

Receptor Location

Proposed White Pines Turbine

550m Setback Distance

OP WTG 01

OP WTG 02

OP WTG 03

OP WTG 04

OP WTG 05

OP WTG 06

OP WTG 07

OP WTG 08

OP WTG 09

Ostrander Transformer

TS2

WTG 01

WTG 02

WTG 03

WTG04

WTG 05

WTG 06

WTG 08

WTG 09

WTG 10

WTG 12

WTG 13

WTG 14

WTG 15

WTG 16

WTG 17WTG 18

WTG 19

WTG 20

WTG 21

WTG 22

WTG 23

WTG 24

WTG 25

WTG 26

WTG 27

WTG 28

WTG 29

R289

PR09

R011

R118

R119

R130

R131

R207

R216

R217

R218

R219

R220

R224R225

R251

R252

R253

R265

R266

R267

R268

R269

R270

R271

R272

R273

R274

R275

R290

R291R321

RV066

RV067

RV068

RV069

RV075

RV076

RV077

RV078

RV079

RV117

RV128

RV133

RV134

RV115

PR01

PR05

PR08

PR11

PR12

PR13

PR14

PR17

R008

R012

R013

R014

R019

R023

R024

R025

R031

R035

R036

R037

R039

R040

R041

R043

R044

R114

R133

R157

R158

R159

R276

R277

R278

R279

R280

R281

R282

R283

R288

R292

R293

R312

R317

R319

R320

R329

RV001

RV007

RV013

RV014

RV033RV034

RV035

RV036

RV037

RV038

RV039

RV040

RV041

RV042

RV043

RV044

RV045

RV046

RV047

RV048

RV049

RV050

RV051

RV052

RV053

RV054

RV055

RV057

RV058

RV080

RV081

RV085

RV107

RV116

RV118

RV119

RV120

RV121

RV126

RV127

RV153

RV157

RV159

R452

PR03

PR04

PR06

R453

PR19

R001

R002

R009

R015

R016

R017

R018

R020

R021

R022

R026

R027

R028

R029

R030

R032

R033

R034

R038

R042

R108

R109

R110R111

R112

R113

R115

R116

R117

R120

R125

R134

R135

R136

R137

R138R139

RV172

R161

R306

R310

R314

R315

R316

R318

R385

R386

RV015

RV032

RV059

RV086

RV122

RV123

RV135

RV141

RV142

RV156

R126

R045

R046

R047

R052

R053

R054

R055

R056

R057R058

R059

R060

R061

R062

R063

R064

R065

R066

R067

R068

R069

R102

R103

R104

R105

R123

R124

R140

R141

R142

R143

R144

R145

R146

R147

R148

R149

R162

R164

R284

R303

R304

R305

R307

R308

R309

R313

RV003

RV009

RV016

RV017

RV018

RV019

RV020

RV021

RV060

RV104

RV105

RV106

RV108

RV111

RV124

RV125

RV145

RV154

RV155

RV158

PR07

PR15

PR18

R003

R004

R005

R006

R007

R010

R048

R049

R050 R051

R070

R071

R072R073

R074

R075

R076

R077

R078

R079

R080

R081

R082

R083

R084

R085

R086

R087

R088

R089

R090

R091

R092

R093

R094

R095

R096

R097

R098

R099

R100

R101

R106

R132

R150

R151

R152

R153

R154

R155

R160

R286

R287

R294

R295

R296

R297

R298

R299

R300

R301

R302

R326

R327

R328

RV002

RV004

RV008

RV010

RV011

RV012

RV022

RV023

RV024

RV025

RV026

RV027

RV028

RV029

RV030

RV031

RV056

RV082

RV083

RV084

RV089RV090

RV091

RV092

RV093

RV094 RV095

RV096

RV097

RV098

RV099

RV100

RV101

RV102RV103

RV109

RV110

RV113 RV114

RV146

RV147

RV148

RV149

RV150

RV151

RV152

R285

PR10

R121

R122

R129

R163

R165

R175

R176

R177R178R179

R195

R203R204R206

R214R215

R222

R223

R226

R227

R228

R229

R230

R231

R232

R233

R234

R235

R236 R237

R238

R239

R240 R241R242

R243

R244

R245

R246

R247

R248

R249

R250

R254

R255

R256

R257

R258

R259

R260 R261

R262

R263

R264

R324

R325

R387

R388

RV070

RV071

RV072

RV073

RV074

RV112

RV129

RV130

RV136

RV139

RV140

RV143

RV144

R127

R202 R221R199R200R201

R208

RV064

R209R212

RV131

R213

R174R173

R186

R323

R172

R187R188R183

RV061

R184R185R193

R311

R191R190

RV138

R192

R322

R189

R168R167R171

RV137

R211

R166

R128

R196R197R198RV132

R169

R182

RV065

R166 to R174

R208 to R215

R182 to R194

R196 to R206

R384

328000

328000

328500

328500

329000

329000

329500

329500

330000

330000

330500

330500

331000

331000

331500

331500

332000

332000

332500

332500

333000

333000

333500

333500

334000

334000

334500

334500

335000

335000

335500

335500

336000

336000

336500

336500

337000

337000

337500

337500

338000

338000

338500

338500

339000

339000

339500

339500

340000

340000

340500

340500

341000

341000

341500

341500

342000

342000

342500

342500

343000

343000

343500

343500

344000

344000

344500

344500

345000

345000

4858

000

4858

000

4858

500

4858

500

4859

000

4859

000

4859

500

4859

500

4860

000

4860

000

4860

500

4860

500

4861

000

4861

000

4861

500

4861

500

4862

000

4862

000

4862

500

4862

500

4863

000

4863

000

4863

500

4863

500

4864

000

4864

000

4864

500

4864

500

4865

000

4865

000

4865

500

4865

500

4866

000

4866

000

4866

500

4866

500

4867

000

4867

000

4867

500

4867

500

4868

000

4868

000

4868

500

4868

500

4869

000

4869

000

4869

500

4869

500

4870

000

4870

000

Page 23: NOISE ASSESSMENT REPORT White Pines Wind Project Prince …canada.wpd.de/uploads/tx_projectdownloads/WPWF_Acoustic_Assess… · 04/05/2015  · White Pines Wind Project Prince Edward

TS1

R330R331

R332

R333

R334

R335

R336

R337R338

R339R340

R341

R342

R345

R346

R347

R348

R349

R350

R351

R352

R353

R354

R358

R359

R360

R361

R362

R363R364

R365

R366R367

R368

R369

R370

R371

R372

R373

R374

R375

R376

R377

R378

R379

R380

R381

R382

RV160

RV161

RV162

RV163

RV164

RV165

RV166

RV167

RV168

RV170

RV171

Legend Figure 2b: Receptors and Transformer Location

White Pines Wind Project wpd Canada Corporation

Scale 1:16,000

0 0.25 0.5km

Imagery Source: Google Earth [12March 16, 2015

Proposed White Pines Transformer

Receptor Location

326000

326000

326500

326500

327000

327000

327500

327500

328000

328000

328500

328500

329000

329000

4877

500

4877

500

4878

000

4878

000

4878

500

4878

500

4879

000

4879

000

4879

500

4879

500

4880

000

4880

000

4880

500

4880

500

4881

000

4881

000

4881

500

4881

500

4882

000

4882

000

4882

500

4882

500

4883

000

4883

000

Page 24: NOISE ASSESSMENT REPORT White Pines Wind Project Prince …canada.wpd.de/uploads/tx_projectdownloads/WPWF_Acoustic_Assess… · 04/05/2015  · White Pines Wind Project Prince Edward

TS2

Easting - 332904Northing - 4862992

Easting - 332912Northing - 4862997

Easting - 332917Northing - 4862989

332850

332850

332900

332900

332950

332950

333000

333000

333050

333050

333100

333100

333150

333150

4862

850

4862

850

4862

900

4862

900

4862

950

4862

950

4863

000

4863

000

4863

050

4863

050

4863

100

4863

100

4863

150

4863

150

4863

200

4863

200

4863

250

4863

250

FRAME COORDINATES ARE UTM IN METRES

Figure 3: Proposed Transformer (TS2) Acoustic Barrier, 5.5m in Heightwpd Canada Corp. - White Pines Wind Project, Prince Edward County, Ontario

Page 25: NOISE ASSESSMENT REPORT White Pines Wind Project Prince …canada.wpd.de/uploads/tx_projectdownloads/WPWF_Acoustic_Assess… · 04/05/2015  · White Pines Wind Project Prince Edward

Revision Modifications Date Name Drawer

Project Title:White Pines Wind Farm

Drawing Title:Figure 4 – White Pines Wind Project Infrastructure

Date NameDrawing Number: V01

Drawn By: 03.17.2015 A. Tarli

Verified By: Replacement For:

Issued By:

Date:

Signature:

Source

1. Imagery Source: © First Base Solutions, 2012

Imagery Date: 2008

2. © Ontario Teranet Parcel, 2012

3. Ministry of Natural Resources © Queen's Printer for

Ontario, 2011

LEGEND

Wind Turbine Model:SENVION MM92 (formerly REpower)

Hub Height: 100.0 mRotor Diameter: 92.5 m

Coordinate System: UTM NAD83 Zone 18N

2233 Argentia Road, Suite 102

Mississauga, Ontario

L5N 2X7

(p) 905-813-8400

(toll free) 1-888-712-2401

(f) 905-813-7487

http://www.wpd-canada.ca

Major Road

34.5kVCollector Line

Access Roads

Laydown Area

Crane Laydown

Optioned Property

Crane Pad

Sub Station

Storage Area

69kV Transmission Line

Substation near Picton Transformer

Turbine

Page 26: NOISE ASSESSMENT REPORT White Pines Wind Project Prince …canada.wpd.de/uploads/tx_projectdownloads/WPWF_Acoustic_Assess… · 04/05/2015  · White Pines Wind Project Prince Edward

40 dBA

40 dBA

40 dBA

40 dBA

40 dBA

35 dBA

35 dBA

35 dBA

40 dBA

35 dBA

40 dBA

40 dBA

Legend

Proposed Ostrander Turbine

Participating Property

Figure 5a: Predicted Sound Levels, Leq [dBA]

White Pines Wind Project wpd Canada Corporation

Scale 1:16,000

0 0.5 1km

Imagery Source: Google Earth [12]March 16, 2015

Receptor Location

Proposed White Pines Turbine

40 dBA Sound Contour

OP WTG 01

OP WTG 02

OP WTG 03

OP WTG 04

OP WTG 05

OP WTG 06

OP WTG 07

OP WTG 08

OP WTG 09

Ostrander Transformer

TS2

WTG 01

WTG 02

WTG 03

WTG04

WTG 05

WTG 06

WTG 08

WTG 09

WTG 10

WTG 12

WTG 13

WTG 14

WTG 15

WTG 16

WTG 17WTG 18

WTG 19

WTG 20

WTG 21

WTG 22

WTG 23

WTG 24

WTG 25

WTG 26

WTG 27

WTG 28

WTG 29

R289

PR09

R011

R118

R119

R130

R131

R207

R216

R217

R218

R219

R220

R224R225

R251

R252

R253

R265

R266

R267

R268

R269

R270

R271

R272

R273

R274

R275

R290

R291R321

RV066

RV067

RV068

RV069

RV075

RV076

RV077

RV078

RV079

RV117

RV128

RV133

RV134

RV115

PR01

PR05

PR08

PR11

PR12

PR13

PR14

PR17

R008

R012

R013

R014

R019

R023

R024

R025

R031

R035

R036

R037

R039

R040

R041

R043

R044

R114

R133

R157

R158

R159

R276

R277

R278

R279

R280

R281

R282

R283

R288

R292

R293

R312

R317

R319

R320

R329

RV001

RV007

RV013

RV014

RV033RV034

RV035

RV036

RV037

RV038

RV039

RV040

RV041

RV042

RV043

RV044

RV045

RV046

RV047

RV048

RV049

RV050

RV051

RV052

RV053

RV054

RV055

RV057

RV058

RV080

RV081

RV085

RV107

RV116

RV118

RV119

RV120

RV121

RV126

RV127

RV153

RV157

RV159

R452

PR03

PR04

PR06

R453

PR19

R001

R002

R009

R015

R016

R017

R018

R020

R021

R022

R026

R027

R028

R029

R030

R032

R033

R034

R038

R042

R108

R109

R110R111

R112

R113

R115

R116

R117

R120

R125

R134

R135

R136

R137

R138R139

RV172

R161

R306

R310

R314

R315

R316

R318

R385

R386

RV015

RV032

RV059

RV086

RV122

RV123

RV135

RV141

RV142

RV156

R126

R045

R046

R047

R052

R053

R054

R055

R056

R057R058

R059

R060

R061

R062

R063

R064

R065

R066

R067

R068

R069

R102

R103

R104

R105

R123

R124

R140

R141

R142

R143

R144

R145

R146

R147

R148

R149

R162

R164

R284

R303

R304

R305

R307

R308

R309

R313

RV003

RV009

RV016

RV017

RV018

RV019

RV020

RV021

RV060

RV104

RV105

RV106

RV108

RV111

RV124

RV125

RV145

RV154

RV155

RV158

PR07

PR15

PR18

R003

R004

R005

R006

R007

R010

R048

R049

R050 R051

R070

R071

R072R073

R074

R075

R076

R077

R078

R079

R080

R081

R082

R083

R084

R085

R086

R087

R088

R089

R090

R091

R092

R093

R094

R095

R096

R097

R098

R099

R100

R101

R106

R132

R150

R151

R152

R153

R154

R155

R160

R286

R287

R294

R295

R296

R297

R298

R299

R300

R301

R302

R326

R327

R328

RV002

RV004

RV008

RV010

RV011

RV012

RV022

RV023

RV024

RV025

RV026

RV027

RV028

RV029

RV030

RV031

RV056

RV082

RV083

RV084

RV089RV090

RV091

RV092

RV093

RV094 RV095

RV096

RV097

RV098

RV099

RV100

RV101

RV102RV103

RV109

RV110

RV113 RV114

RV146

RV147

RV148

RV149

RV150

RV151

RV152

R285

PR10

R121

R122

R129

R163

R165

R175

R176

R177R178R179

R195

R203R204R206

R214R215

R222

R223

R226

R227

R228

R229

R230

R231

R232

R233

R234

R235

R236 R237

R238

R239

R240 R241R242

R243

R244

R245

R246

R247

R248

R249

R250

R254

R255

R256

R257

R258

R259

R260 R261

R262

R263

R264

R324

R325

R387

R388

RV070

RV071

RV072

RV073

RV074

RV112

RV129

RV130

RV136

RV139

RV140

RV143

RV144

R127

R202 R221R199R200R201

R208

RV064

R209R212

RV131

R213

R174R173

R186

R323

R172

R187R188R183

RV061

R184R185R193

R311

R191R190

RV138

R192

R322

R189

R168R167R171

RV137

R211

R166

R128

R196R197R198RV132

R169

R182

RV065

R166 to R174

R208 to R215

R182 to R194

R196 to R206

R180R177 to R181

R383

R384

R390

R391

R392

R393R394

R395

R396

R397

R398

R399

R400

R401

R402

R403

R404

R405

R406

R407

R408

R409

R410

R411R412

R413R414

R415

R416

R417

R418

R419

R420

R421

R422

R423

R424

R425

R426

R427

R428

R429

R430

R431

R432

R433

R434

R435

R436

R437

R438

R439R440

R441

R442

R443

R444

R445

R446

R447

R448

R449

R450

R451

RV174

RV175

RV176RV177

RV178

RV179

RV180

RV181

RV182

RV183

RV184

RV185

RV186

RV187

RV188

RV189

RV190

RV191

RV192

RV193

RV194

RV195

RV196RV197

RV198

RV199

RV190

RV191RV192RV193

RV194

RV195

RV196

RV197

RV198

RV199

RV200

RV201

RV202

RV203

R389

PR20

RV173

328000

328000

328500

328500

329000

329000

329500

329500

330000

330000

330500

330500

331000

331000

331500

331500

332000

332000

332500

332500

333000

333000

333500

333500

334000

334000

334500

334500

335000

335000

335500

335500

336000

336000

336500

336500

337000

337000

337500

337500

338000

338000

338500

338500

339000

339000

339500

339500

340000

340000

340500

340500

341000

341000

341500

341500

342000

342000

342500

342500

343000

343000

343500

343500

344000

344000

344500

344500

345000

345000

4858

000

4858

000

4858

500

4858

500

4859

000

4859

000

4859

500

4859

500

4860

000

4860

000

4860

500

4860

500

4861

000

4861

000

4861

500

4861

500

4862

000

4862

000

4862

500

4862

500

4863

000

4863

000

4863

500

4863

500

4864

000

4864

000

4864

500

4864

500

4865

000

4865

000

4865

500

4865

500

4866

000

4866

000

4866

500

4866

500

4867

000

4867

000

4867

500

4867

500

4868

000

4868

000

4868

500

4868

500

4869

000

4869

000

4869

500

4869

500

4870

000

4870

000

Page 27: NOISE ASSESSMENT REPORT White Pines Wind Project Prince …canada.wpd.de/uploads/tx_projectdownloads/WPWF_Acoustic_Assess… · 04/05/2015  · White Pines Wind Project Prince Edward

40 dBA Contour

TS1

R330R331

R332

R333

R334

R335

R336

R337R338

R339R340

R341

R342

R345

R346

R347

R348

R349

R350

R351

R352

R353

R354

R358

R359

R360

R361

R362

R363R364

R365

R366R367

R368

R369

R370

R371

R372

R373

R374

R375

R376

R377

R378

R379

R380

R381

R382

RV160

RV161

RV162

RV163

RV164

RV165

RV166

RV167

RV168

RV170

RV171

Legend Figure 5b: Predicted Sound Levels, Leq [dBA]

White Pines Wind Project wpd Canada Corporation

Scale 1:16,000

0 0.25 0.5km

Imagery Source: Google Earth [12March 16, 2015

Proposed White Pines Transformer

Receptor Location

326000

326000

326500

326500

327000

327000

327500

327500

328000

328000

328500

328500

329000

329000

4877

500

4877

500

4878

000

4878

000

4878

500

4878

500

4879

000

4879

000

4879

500

4879

500

4880

000

4880

000

4880

500

4880

500

4881

000

4881

000

4881

500

4881

500

4882

000

4882

000

4882

500

4882

500

4883

000

4883

000