nooksack place names - theleadershipseries.info · the nooksack elders louisa george helen paul and...

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Page 1: Nooksack Place Names - theleadershipseries.info · The Nooksack Elders Louisa George Helen Paul and Esther Fidele . Bambi, Brent Galloway, Alice Hunt, Esther Fidele, and Jess Cole
Page 2: Nooksack Place Names - theleadershipseries.info · The Nooksack Elders Louisa George Helen Paul and Esther Fidele . Bambi, Brent Galloway, Alice Hunt, Esther Fidele, and Jess Cole

Nooksack Place Names

Places named in the

original Nooksack

language, Lhéchalosem

stólaw7

Page 3: Nooksack Place Names - theleadershipseries.info · The Nooksack Elders Louisa George Helen Paul and Esther Fidele . Bambi, Brent Galloway, Alice Hunt, Esther Fidele, and Jess Cole

The Nooksack Elders

Louisa George

Helen Paul and Esther Fidele

Page 4: Nooksack Place Names - theleadershipseries.info · The Nooksack Elders Louisa George Helen Paul and Esther Fidele . Bambi, Brent Galloway, Alice Hunt, Esther Fidele, and Jess Cole

Bambi, Brent Galloway, Alice Hunt, Esther Fidele, and Jess Cole

Page 5: Nooksack Place Names - theleadershipseries.info · The Nooksack Elders Louisa George Helen Paul and Esther Fidele . Bambi, Brent Galloway, Alice Hunt, Esther Fidele, and Jess Cole

Nooksack territory

Page 6: Nooksack Place Names - theleadershipseries.info · The Nooksack Elders Louisa George Helen Paul and Esther Fidele . Bambi, Brent Galloway, Alice Hunt, Esther Fidele, and Jess Cole

Locations of places named in Lhéchalosem

Page 7: Nooksack Place Names - theleadershipseries.info · The Nooksack Elders Louisa George Helen Paul and Esther Fidele . Bambi, Brent Galloway, Alice Hunt, Esther Fidele, and Jess Cole
Page 8: Nooksack Place Names - theleadershipseries.info · The Nooksack Elders Louisa George Helen Paul and Esther Fidele . Bambi, Brent Galloway, Alice Hunt, Esther Fidele, and Jess Cole

1. Sq’eláxen Area near Tennant Lake

This name also refers to a group of people.

Page 9: Nooksack Place Names - theleadershipseries.info · The Nooksack Elders Louisa George Helen Paul and Esther Fidele . Bambi, Brent Galloway, Alice Hunt, Esther Fidele, and Jess Cole

9. Tl’eqx California Creek

Page 10: Nooksack Place Names - theleadershipseries.info · The Nooksack Elders Louisa George Helen Paul and Esther Fidele . Bambi, Brent Galloway, Alice Hunt, Esther Fidele, and Jess Cole

21. Méqsen Village at Stick Peter’s place

Page 11: Nooksack Place Names - theleadershipseries.info · The Nooksack Elders Louisa George Helen Paul and Esther Fidele . Bambi, Brent Galloway, Alice Hunt, Esther Fidele, and Jess Cole

George Cline and local resident

Page 12: Nooksack Place Names - theleadershipseries.info · The Nooksack Elders Louisa George Helen Paul and Esther Fidele . Bambi, Brent Galloway, Alice Hunt, Esther Fidele, and Jess Cole

Place names in the Lynden-Northwood area

Page 13: Nooksack Place Names - theleadershipseries.info · The Nooksack Elders Louisa George Helen Paul and Esther Fidele . Bambi, Brent Galloway, Alice Hunt, Esther Fidele, and Jess Cole

27. Sqwehálich Village on Stickney Island

Stickney Home barn

Page 14: Nooksack Place Names - theleadershipseries.info · The Nooksack Elders Louisa George Helen Paul and Esther Fidele . Bambi, Brent Galloway, Alice Hunt, Esther Fidele, and Jess Cole

Area of village site

Page 15: Nooksack Place Names - theleadershipseries.info · The Nooksack Elders Louisa George Helen Paul and Esther Fidele . Bambi, Brent Galloway, Alice Hunt, Esther Fidele, and Jess Cole

29. Lhchálos Village E of Lynden

Page 16: Nooksack Place Names - theleadershipseries.info · The Nooksack Elders Louisa George Helen Paul and Esther Fidele . Bambi, Brent Galloway, Alice Hunt, Esther Fidele, and Jess Cole

33. Sp’etós Pit house village site

Page 17: Nooksack Place Names - theleadershipseries.info · The Nooksack Elders Louisa George Helen Paul and Esther Fidele . Bambi, Brent Galloway, Alice Hunt, Esther Fidele, and Jess Cole

44. Sq’éq’ayex Village site on river

Page 18: Nooksack Place Names - theleadershipseries.info · The Nooksack Elders Louisa George Helen Paul and Esther Fidele . Bambi, Brent Galloway, Alice Hunt, Esther Fidele, and Jess Cole

51. Nek’iyéy Ten Mile Prairie

Page 19: Nooksack Place Names - theleadershipseries.info · The Nooksack Elders Louisa George Helen Paul and Esther Fidele . Bambi, Brent Galloway, Alice Hunt, Esther Fidele, and Jess Cole
Page 20: Nooksack Place Names - theleadershipseries.info · The Nooksack Elders Louisa George Helen Paul and Esther Fidele . Bambi, Brent Galloway, Alice Hunt, Esther Fidele, and Jess Cole

US Northwest Boundary Survey map

Page 21: Nooksack Place Names - theleadershipseries.info · The Nooksack Elders Louisa George Helen Paul and Esther Fidele . Bambi, Brent Galloway, Alice Hunt, Esther Fidele, and Jess Cole

Place names in the Everson area

Page 22: Nooksack Place Names - theleadershipseries.info · The Nooksack Elders Louisa George Helen Paul and Esther Fidele . Bambi, Brent Galloway, Alice Hunt, Esther Fidele, and Jess Cole

54. Kwánech Village at Everson

Page 23: Nooksack Place Names - theleadershipseries.info · The Nooksack Elders Louisa George Helen Paul and Esther Fidele . Bambi, Brent Galloway, Alice Hunt, Esther Fidele, and Jess Cole
Page 24: Nooksack Place Names - theleadershipseries.info · The Nooksack Elders Louisa George Helen Paul and Esther Fidele . Bambi, Brent Galloway, Alice Hunt, Esther Fidele, and Jess Cole

61. Temíxwten Village at Sumas, WA

Page 25: Nooksack Place Names - theleadershipseries.info · The Nooksack Elders Louisa George Helen Paul and Esther Fidele . Bambi, Brent Galloway, Alice Hunt, Esther Fidele, and Jess Cole
Page 26: Nooksack Place Names - theleadershipseries.info · The Nooksack Elders Louisa George Helen Paul and Esther Fidele . Bambi, Brent Galloway, Alice Hunt, Esther Fidele, and Jess Cole

74. Xelxál7altxw Village at Johnnie place

Page 27: Nooksack Place Names - theleadershipseries.info · The Nooksack Elders Louisa George Helen Paul and Esther Fidele . Bambi, Brent Galloway, Alice Hunt, Esther Fidele, and Jess Cole

Place names in the Goshen-Lawrence area

Page 28: Nooksack Place Names - theleadershipseries.info · The Nooksack Elders Louisa George Helen Paul and Esther Fidele . Bambi, Brent Galloway, Alice Hunt, Esther Fidele, and Jess Cole

76. Ts’úts’um7als Location on Coffee

Johnson’s place

Page 29: Nooksack Place Names - theleadershipseries.info · The Nooksack Elders Louisa George Helen Paul and Esther Fidele . Bambi, Brent Galloway, Alice Hunt, Esther Fidele, and Jess Cole

78. Nuxwsá7aq Anderson Creek and

Goshen Prairie

Page 30: Nooksack Place Names - theleadershipseries.info · The Nooksack Elders Louisa George Helen Paul and Esther Fidele . Bambi, Brent Galloway, Alice Hunt, Esther Fidele, and Jess Cole
Page 31: Nooksack Place Names - theleadershipseries.info · The Nooksack Elders Louisa George Helen Paul and Esther Fidele . Bambi, Brent Galloway, Alice Hunt, Esther Fidele, and Jess Cole

80. Spálhxen Village on Johnson Island

Page 32: Nooksack Place Names - theleadershipseries.info · The Nooksack Elders Louisa George Helen Paul and Esther Fidele . Bambi, Brent Galloway, Alice Hunt, Esther Fidele, and Jess Cole

Cedar plank longhouse at Spálhxen, Johnson Island, circa 1940. People

identified as R.E. Hawley and David Johnson.

Page 33: Nooksack Place Names - theleadershipseries.info · The Nooksack Elders Louisa George Helen Paul and Esther Fidele . Bambi, Brent Galloway, Alice Hunt, Esther Fidele, and Jess Cole

84. Yexsáy Smith Creek and village

Page 34: Nooksack Place Names - theleadershipseries.info · The Nooksack Elders Louisa George Helen Paul and Esther Fidele . Bambi, Brent Galloway, Alice Hunt, Esther Fidele, and Jess Cole
Page 35: Nooksack Place Names - theleadershipseries.info · The Nooksack Elders Louisa George Helen Paul and Esther Fidele . Bambi, Brent Galloway, Alice Hunt, Esther Fidele, and Jess Cole

Place names in the Deming-Forks area

Page 36: Nooksack Place Names - theleadershipseries.info · The Nooksack Elders Louisa George Helen Paul and Esther Fidele . Bambi, Brent Galloway, Alice Hunt, Esther Fidele, and Jess Cole

89. Leme7ólh Fishing rocks

Page 37: Nooksack Place Names - theleadershipseries.info · The Nooksack Elders Louisa George Helen Paul and Esther Fidele . Bambi, Brent Galloway, Alice Hunt, Esther Fidele, and Jess Cole

90. Kw’élhqwàl7 Fishing rocks

Page 38: Nooksack Place Names - theleadershipseries.info · The Nooksack Elders Louisa George Helen Paul and Esther Fidele . Bambi, Brent Galloway, Alice Hunt, Esther Fidele, and Jess Cole

92. Nuxw7íyem South Fork and village

Page 39: Nooksack Place Names - theleadershipseries.info · The Nooksack Elders Louisa George Helen Paul and Esther Fidele . Bambi, Brent Galloway, Alice Hunt, Esther Fidele, and Jess Cole
Page 40: Nooksack Place Names - theleadershipseries.info · The Nooksack Elders Louisa George Helen Paul and Esther Fidele . Bambi, Brent Galloway, Alice Hunt, Esther Fidele, and Jess Cole
Page 41: Nooksack Place Names - theleadershipseries.info · The Nooksack Elders Louisa George Helen Paul and Esther Fidele . Bambi, Brent Galloway, Alice Hunt, Esther Fidele, and Jess Cole

Log house with dovetail corners at Nuxw7íyem village site, circa 1940.

Page 42: Nooksack Place Names - theleadershipseries.info · The Nooksack Elders Louisa George Helen Paul and Esther Fidele . Bambi, Brent Galloway, Alice Hunt, Esther Fidele, and Jess Cole

95. Nuxwt’íqw’em Middle Fork and village site

Page 43: Nooksack Place Names - theleadershipseries.info · The Nooksack Elders Louisa George Helen Paul and Esther Fidele . Bambi, Brent Galloway, Alice Hunt, Esther Fidele, and Jess Cole

97. Chuw7álich North Fork Nooksack River

Page 44: Nooksack Place Names - theleadershipseries.info · The Nooksack Elders Louisa George Helen Paul and Esther Fidele . Bambi, Brent Galloway, Alice Hunt, Esther Fidele, and Jess Cole

100. Xwkw’ól7exwey Kendall Creek and village

Page 45: Nooksack Place Names - theleadershipseries.info · The Nooksack Elders Louisa George Helen Paul and Esther Fidele . Bambi, Brent Galloway, Alice Hunt, Esther Fidele, and Jess Cole

113. Kwelshán High open slopes around Mt. Baker

Page 46: Nooksack Place Names - theleadershipseries.info · The Nooksack Elders Louisa George Helen Paul and Esther Fidele . Bambi, Brent Galloway, Alice Hunt, Esther Fidele, and Jess Cole

114. Kweq’ Smánit Mt. Baker

Page 47: Nooksack Place Names - theleadershipseries.info · The Nooksack Elders Louisa George Helen Paul and Esther Fidele . Bambi, Brent Galloway, Alice Hunt, Esther Fidele, and Jess Cole

121. Nuxwsxátsem North Fork Nooksack River

above Swamp Creek

Page 48: Nooksack Place Names - theleadershipseries.info · The Nooksack Elders Louisa George Helen Paul and Esther Fidele . Bambi, Brent Galloway, Alice Hunt, Esther Fidele, and Jess Cole

126. Núxwaymaltxw Camp at Skookum Creek

Page 49: Nooksack Place Names - theleadershipseries.info · The Nooksack Elders Louisa George Helen Paul and Esther Fidele . Bambi, Brent Galloway, Alice Hunt, Esther Fidele, and Jess Cole

129. Kwetl’kwítl’ Smánit Twin Sisters Mt.

Page 50: Nooksack Place Names - theleadershipseries.info · The Nooksack Elders Louisa George Helen Paul and Esther Fidele . Bambi, Brent Galloway, Alice Hunt, Esther Fidele, and Jess Cole

130A. Lake Whatcom

xácho7

Page 51: Nooksack Place Names - theleadershipseries.info · The Nooksack Elders Louisa George Helen Paul and Esther Fidele . Bambi, Brent Galloway, Alice Hunt, Esther Fidele, and Jess Cole

132. Chúkwenet Camp at north end of

Chuckanut Bay

Page 52: Nooksack Place Names - theleadershipseries.info · The Nooksack Elders Louisa George Helen Paul and Esther Fidele . Bambi, Brent Galloway, Alice Hunt, Esther Fidele, and Jess Cole

133. Xwótqwem Whatcom Creek and camp

Page 53: Nooksack Place Names - theleadershipseries.info · The Nooksack Elders Louisa George Helen Paul and Esther Fidele . Bambi, Brent Galloway, Alice Hunt, Esther Fidele, and Jess Cole

135B. Nuxws7áxwom Cherry Point