north american emission control area 2012

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    Cocket t M ar ine Oi l Group | web www.cocket tgroup.com

    N o r t h A m e r i c a n EC A

    Nort h Am er icanEm ission Cont ro l Area

    2012

    Effective 1 st August 2012 200nm w i th in

    th e coast al l vessels must bu rn fu el w ithno m ore than 1.0% su lphur

    Cocket t Group ownersh ip is sub ject to South Af r ican and European Compet i t ion Commission approva l

    http://www.cockettgroup.com/http://www.cockettgroup.com/
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    Key Fac ts

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    } Wil l com e into ef fec t on 1st

    August 2012.} In t roduced by USA and Canada, later jo ined by France for the t er r i tor ies of

    Saint -Pier re and M iquelon.

    } From 1st August 2012, 200 naut ical miles from the coast vessels m ust burn fu el

    w i th less than 1.0% sulphur content .

    } Includes w ater adjacent t o the Pacif ic coast, the At lant ic/Gulf coasts and th e

    Hawai ian islands but does not inc lude enforcement in m ar ine areas subjec t to

    the sovere ignty or jur isd ict ion o f o ther s tates (M ex ico, Bahamas etc ).

    } I t is est imated t hat cos t to sh ips to operate f rom current s tandards to new ECA

    standards w i l l be $3.2 b i l l ion.

    } Operat ing cos ts pro ject by EPA for a sh ip operat ing in a t rade rou te w i th 1700

    nm in the ECA w i l l increase by 3%, which w i l l ra ise the cos t of t ranspor t on a 20

    foot conta iner by about $18.

    } Costs to red uce a ton of NOx, SOx and PM ar e $2,400, $1,100 and $10,000

    respect ively.

    } Value to US in health care b enef it s in 2020 based on 200 6 is US dollars is $47 to$110 b i l l ion.

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    Regulations in the United States

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    From 1st August 2012 al l ships in US ECA zone wi l l be required to carry t he fol low ing do cument s

    and cert i f icates onbo ard

    } International Air Pollut ion Prevention Cert if icate (IAPP Cert).

    } Engine International Pollut ion Prevention Cert if icate (EIAPP Cert).

    } The technical f i le of each appl icable m arine diesel engine.

    } Record book o f engine paramet ers for each m arine diesel engine.

    } Writ t en procedures covering fuel oi l change operat ions.

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    Reg ulations in Canad a

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    From 1st August 2012 all ships in Canadian ECA zone will b e required to carry t he follo w ing docum ents and cert if icates onbo ard.

    } IAPP Cert including supplem ent} EIAPP Cert including supplem ent for each mari ne diesel engine

    } The technical f i le of each applicable marin e diesel engine.

    } Record book of engine param eters for each m ar ine d iesel engine.

    } M ust demonst ra te compl iance w i th regu la t i on V I/13 by m eans o f the mar ine d iesel eng ine parameter check met hod.

    o r} Documenta t ion re la t i ng to the s imp l i f i ed measurement metho d.

    o r

    } Documenta t ion re la t i ng to the d i rest m easurement and mon i t o r ing method.

    } The approved met hod f i le ( regulat ion VI /13.7)

    } Wri t ten s tep by s tep procedure cover ing fuel o i l change over operat ion s where separate fuel o i ls are used (spec i f ic to each ship) andmet hods for ca lcu lat ing the t ime necessary to ensure the fuel o i l serv ice system is fu l ly f lushed o f a l l fue l o i ls exceeding the appl icablesulphur content l im i t pr ior t o enter ing the ECA.

    } Approved d ocumentat ion re lat ing to any ins ta l led exhaust gas cleaning systems or equiva lent m eans to redu ce SOx emissions .

    } Bunker del iver y note and associated samples or record s.

    } Copy of t he type approved cer t i f icate of any shipboard inc inerator ins ta l led on or af ter 1st Jan 2000 (capacity up to 1500 KW .)

    } Record bo ok of ozone dep let ing substances if requir ed.

    } The VOC management p lan i f requi red.

    } Any not i f icat ion to the ship s f lag adm inist rat ion issued by the master or of f icer in charge of the bunker oper at ion together wi th any

    avai lab le docum entat ion re levant to non-compl iant bun ker del ivery .

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    How to Avo id Non-Compliance

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    Factors affecting changeover

    } Sulphur content, HSFO V LSFO

    } Blend volumes

    } Size/n um ber of serv ice and set t l ing tanks

    } Quant i t ies of HSFO in set t l ing/ serv ice tanks at t im e of change o ver

    } Overf low f ro m serv ice to set t l ing tank

    } Total consump t ion M E/AE/Boi lers

    } Separators f low rates

    } Impo rtant t o know ef f ic iency/ l imi tat ions of vessels

    Record Keeping, upon com plet ion vessel mu st record t he fol low ing inform at ion: -

    } Volume LSFO per tank onboard

    } Date and t im e o f comple t ion

    } Ship posit ion

    } Recomm end use engine log book.

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    Enforcement

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    USGC port state contro l wi l l check the ships com pliance with the em ission cont rol arearequ i rements to ver i fy the fo l low ing term s:-

    } Ships bunker del ivery receipt to ver i fy sulphur cont ent o f th e fuel oi l suppl ied.

    } M SDS of fu el oi l .

    } Ship record of fuel oi l changeover procedures pr ior to enter ing th e ECA.

    } Record of shipboard inc inerator u sage.

    In the case that the vessel cannot com ply wit h th e ECA due to n on-avai labi l i ty of low sulphur fu eloi l dur ing the voyage

    } Owners mus t show p roof t ha t a t tempts have been made t o obta in low su lphur fue l o i l s.

    } USGC port control w i l l then ju dge on a case by case bas is i f a penal ty w i l l be issued t o t hevessel for non -compl iance of the ECA requirem ents .

    USCG Penalt ies

    } Fai lure to comp ly wi th the ECA w i l l resul t in pen al ty f ines of up to $25,000 p er day for eachv iolat ion.

    } Subm iss ion o f false records wi l l incur an addi t ional $5,000 per v iolat ion as wel l as the f ine asout l i ned above.

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    California Air Resource Boa rd (CARB)

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    The fol low ing regulat ion s apply t o vessels cal l ing at Cal ifornian port s only. Al l vessels cal l ing atthese port s must comp ly w ith bot h NA-ECA and CARB regulat ions wh ich are as fol low s:-

    } Vessel operators must ensure that t hey are burning low sulphur dist i l late fuel only w i thin24NM of t he coast .

    } CARB are expect ing m ost vessels to burn 1% HFO in the ECA and th en swi tch to dist i l late fuelsa t t he 24NM b oundary.

    } Vessel own ers could also choose to use 1% MGO or 0.5% M DO as this compl ies wi th both NA-ECA and CARB regulat ions.

    } Effect ive f rom 1st Jan 2014 CARB LSM GO and LSM DO m ust cont ain 0.1% sulphur or less.

    } From 1st Jan 2015 CARB wil l cease to exist as th e NA-ECA wil l dictat e th at m ax 0.1% sulph urfuel m ust be used in al l part s of the ECA.

    Failure to com ply w ith CARB regulat ions wi l l result in a penalt y f ine of b etw een $1,000 and$10,000 p er day p er vio lat ion. E.g.:-

    } Doj ima M ar ine fai led t o comply w i th the regu la t ions in 2012 and set t led fo r $55,000

    } M ol Ship M anagement also failed to com ply in 2012 and set t led for $3,750.

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    Future Change s

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    Now

    CARB regulationsin effect: Vessels

    must burn lowsulphur distillateswithin 24NM of theCalifornian coast.

    1st August 2012

    NA-ECAregulations in

    effect: Vessels mustburn fuel with amaximum of 1%sulphur within200NM of North

    American coastline.

    1st January 2014

    CARB regulationschange: From this

    date only LSMGOand LSMDOcontaining amaximum 0.1%sulphur may beburnt with 24NM ofthe Californiancoastline

    1st January 2014

    NA-ECA expands:The ECA will now

    encompass thewatersapproximately 50NMfrom the coast ofPuerto Rico and the

    American VirginIslands.

    1st January 2015

    NA-ECAregulations

    change: Vesselsmust now burnmaximum 0.1%sulphur within theECA. This will meanthat CARBregulations willcease to exist.

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    Cocket t M ar ine Oi l Group | web www.cocket tgroup.com

    L o w S u l p h u r F u e lS u p p l y i n t h e U S

    Nort h Am er icanEm ission Cont ro l Area

    2012

    http://www.cockettgroup.com/http://www.cockettgroup.com/
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    Low Sulphur Fuel Supply

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    SupplierResponses

    Supplies

    GOODFAIR

    POOR

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    SuppliesGOODFAIRPOOR

    Supplies expected to

    be fair to good with

    enough notice 5-7

    days. Short notice may

    experience outages in

    all ports.

    Norfolk

    New YorkBoston

    Philadelphia

    SavannahJacksonville

    Montreal

    Quebec

    Halifax

    Saint John

    SearsportPortland

    Baltimore

    Wilmington

    Charleston

    Port Canaveral

    Miami

    East Coast

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    Supplies

    GOODFAIRPOOR

    Supplies expected to be fair to

    good with enough notice 5-7

    days. Short notice may

    experience outages in all ports.

    Houston

    New Orleans

    Tampa

    Baton RougeLake Charles

    BeaumontGalveston

    Freeport

    Corpus Christi

    Brownsville

    Mobile

    Gulf Coast

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    Supplies

    GOODFAIR

    POOR

    Vancouver, BC

    Anacortes

    Statia

    Supplies of LSFO areexpected to be poor to fair

    with enough notice 5-7

    days. Many Ports may only

    have 1 supplier. Most

    suppliers are looking to

    continue to supply CARB

    MDO or LSMGO in lieu.

    Portland

    San Francisco

    Long Beach

    Los Angles

    Seattle

    Tacoma

    Vancouver, WA

    West Coast

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    B E U S A E C A R E A D Y

    E n g l i s h C h a n n e lB u n k e r s O n l y

    Bunkers Only

    USA ECA

    Limits

    Cocket t M ar ine Oi l Group | web www.cocket tgroup.com

    http://www.cockettgroup.com/http://www.cockettgroup.com/
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    English Channel Bunke rs Only Loc ation

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    CockettPhysicalSupply

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    } The place to bun ker com peti t ively, pre ent ry to US ECA for

    West bound vessels.

    } Be prepared and dont get caught short , make sure you

    have suff ic ient LSFO on board. Dont be forced to bu nker

    at last stop saloons at extort ionate pr ices.

    } Rememb er the t im e taken to pu rge the HSFO through th e

    system and the addit ional days burn ing needed to achieve

    this.

    } Assistance avai lable w ith on board storage arrangement s,

    of f take of HSFO and resupply o f LSFO op t ions.

    Are you ready for the USA ECA August 2012?Dont worry we are !

    } Convenient ly located just of f the shippin g lanes ensur ing a

    quick stop .

    } Full range of pro duct s available 24-7, 365 d ays a year.

    } No draft restr ict ion s and al l ty pes of vessel

    accommodated.

    } High s tandard o f operat ion prov id ing peace o f m ind and a

    qual i ty service.

    } Endorsed by the UK M CA and Port of London Aut hor i t y,

    ful l appro vals to condu ct del iver ies.

    } High standard of qual i ty pro duct for p eace of m ind vessel

    operat ion.

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    Th a n kY o u !