1

Nixon sends troops to post office(U nited Press In ternational) President N ixon, declaring a

sta te of national emergency, yes­terday ordered 2 ,500 servicemen to help deliver mail in New York City and promised to send troops to o th e r cities unless the mailmen end their wildcat strike.

Eleven hundred Army troops at F t. Dix, N.J. , immediately started for New York by bus but one postal union official said it would take nine m onths fo r the GIs to learn the job.

N ix o n authorized Defense Secretary Melvin R. Laird to call in to active service for an indefi­nite period “ any or all units of the Army National G uard and the Air National G u a rd ” necess­ary to restore normal mail deli­veries.

In S ou th Bend, the mail ser­vice continued as usual except tha t delivery to embargoed areas have been held. Among areas completely em bargoed are the entire New York City m e tro ­politan area, most o f New Je r ­sey, all o f C onnecticu t; and parts o f Pennsylvania, Michigan, Wis­consin, Minnesota, and Illinois.

All 2nd, 3rd and 4 th class m a t te r was under embargo for the Chicago area, bu t Post Mas­ter Granville Ziegler, in an article in the Sou th B end Tribune, said th a t first class mail was not being affected.

But the 2 ,500 men ordered to New York late Monday a f te r ­n o o n were regulars from Ft. Dix, McGuire Air Force Base, N.J., and Marines and n a val person­

nel from various areas in the New Y ork area. They were u n ­arm ed, bu t dressed in working fatigues.

Nixon issued the proc lam a­t ion declaring the national em er­gency and the executive order authorizing the call up o f guards­men simultaneously with a seven minute radio-television b ro ad ­cast to the N ation on his action to deal with the postal strike.

A bou t 168,000 postal w ork ­ers, most of them in New York, Philadelphia, and Chicago, s tay ­ed o ff the jo b yesterday in the walkout over wage interests. The strike, opposed by union leaders, began Wednesday in New York and quickly spread to o th e r m a­jo r m etropolitan areas.

Nixon urged the strikers to

return to work, bu t un ion lead­ers said the advent o f troops in the city would only stiffen the resolve of the National Associa­t ion of Mail Carriers and sym ­p a th y strikers to remain off the jo b unti l wage dem ands were m et by negotiation .

At issue, the President said in ordering the troops in, “ is the survival o f a governm ent based on law. Essential services must be m ain ta ined .”

New Y ork , said N ixon, “ is where the curren tly illegal s to p ­pages began. It is where the mail has been halted the longest, and it is where the resu ltan t p rob ­lems have becom e the m ost a- cute.

“ If the p ostm aste r general deems it necessary to act in

o th e r m ajor cities, I will not hesita te to ac t . . .”

S e n a t e Republican leader Hugh Sco tt , briefing reporters following a White House meeting of congressional leaders on the strike, said Congress would n o t ac t to raise postal wages until th e wildcat s tr ike is ended. “ Congress is no t going to act u nd er co m p u ls io n ,” he said.

A lthough Scott insisted C on­gress would take no action as long as the w alkout con tinued , House D emocratic leader Carl A lbert said he w ould talk with Senate D em ocrat ic leader Mike Mansfield to see i f Congres; could speed a postal pay bill to the White House. Both he and

(C o n tin u ed on page 7)

THE OBSERVERV O L . IV. No. 101 Serving th e N o tre D am e and Sa in t M a n ’'a College C o m m u n ity TUESDAY, MARCH 24. 1970

SLC passes proposal favoring Ombudsmanby Bill Carter

The S tudent Life Council last night passed a proposal calling for the council to advocate the establishment o f an official posi­tion of University O m budsm an. The council agreed to recom ­mend the form ation of such an office to the Faculty Senate and College Councils, and to work with those bodies in determining the details for the m ethod of selection and specific duties of the position.

The Council also discussed the proposed changes in the b o d y ’s by-laws and successfully am en d­ed and passed the first section of the new d ocum ent before the ad journm ent time. The rem ain­der of the changes will be taken up at the first meeting after the Easter vacation.

At the outset o f the meeting, Chairman Jam es Massey in t ro ­duced three new mem bers to the council. Joseph J. Weisenstein was added as a representative of the law s tudents , and Stanley Liberty and Richard H um brech t were seated as representing the graduate s tudents . All three will have speaking privileges bu t will no t have a vote on the council .

Before beginning the official agenda. A dm inistra tion represen­tative Philip Faccenda, Special Assistant to the President, was asked to repor t on the p roceed­ings o f the recently concluded Board o f Trustees meeting in Key Biscayne, F lorida. Faccenda said the Trustees had discussed the s tu den t life proposals and repor t of the council and had set up a com m it tee to d raf t a s ta te ­m en t for p resentation to the council. He said the s ta tem en t will be ready for the April 6 meeting o f the council .

T h e O m budsm an proposal was co-sponsored by Phil Mc­Kenna and Prof. Jo hn Houck. Both expressed the idea that there was a need for some sort o f service on campus to which s tuden ts and faculty alike could appeal and expect some kind of action while avoiding the mass o f red tape tha t usually accom ­panies any sort o f formal co m ­plaint. McKenna cited the suc­

cessful use of an office o f O m ­budsm an on over 4 0 campuses around the cou n try including Michigan State, Chicago Univer­sity , SUNY at S to ny b ro ok and Berkeley.

“ We feel there is a need for this office to serve every m em ­ber o f the Notre Dame c o m m u n ­i ty ,” Houck said in presenting the rationale for the proposal. “ We c an ’t establish the office ourselves but we would like to see the council go on record as encouraging o th e r bodies on campus to debate the issue and examine the possibilities o f such a proposal and its difficulties.”

In outl ining some o f the possi­ble functions o f the office, McKenna n o ted complain ts aris­ing ou t o f questionable grades in a course, disputes over schedul­ing of courses, and a sys tem of examining some o f t*he reasons behind s tuden t cheating instead o f mere disciplinary action. He also m entioned the possibility of tu rning the academic problems over to an Academic Grievances C om m it tee as a means toward eliminating some of the work to be done by the O m budsm an , because most o f his work would entail non-academic problems, such as those closely involved with s tud en t life in general.

The proposal was unan im ous­ly passed.

The rem ainder o f the meeting cente red upon the repor t o f the By-Laws C om m it tee with their three page revision of the C o un ­cil’s by-laws. The co m m it tee , which included Mr. Faccenda and Prof. Charles Allen, was headed by s tud en t representative Guy De Sapio. De Sapio in speaking for the d ocum en t , po in ted ou t the major changes in the old system of the counc il’s s t ruc ture . Most of the significant changes focused on questions of mem bership and the tri-partite nature of the council. The com ­m ittee advocated a regulation calling for a 2/3 presence o f the entire membership as cons t i tu t­ing a q u o ru m ra ther than a necessary n um b er from each of the representative groups. It also

(C o n tinued on page 2)

Phillip Faccenda, Special Assistant to the President, told the SLC yesterday that the Board o f Trus­tees had reached a decision on its parietal hou rs p roposal, in e B oard will p resen t its decision to the SLC on April 6. In the m eantim e, the B oard will be w orking on a ra tionale for the decision .

St.‘An

by Ann Conway

Mary’s Staff i mpossible

Students:s i tuat ion’

St. M ary’s s ta ff s tuden ts are curren tly engaged in a dispute with the administration over the terms of new contrac ts p re­sented to the s tuden ts recently. This con trac t represents the first writ ten con trac t for the program which has been in exis tence for the past 4 0 years.

In an interview Friday even­ing, tw o sta ff s tu den t represen ta­tives, Chris Wedryk and Sue Span os, con tended that the new co n trac t jeopard ized the staff s tu d en ts ’ academic life at SMC. They claimed it was also in direct con trad ic t ion to a promise by Msgr. Joh n J. McGrath, SMC president, at a s taff s tu d en ts ’ meeting before Christmas.

A ccording to Miss Wedryk, “ F a the r McGrath announced tha t the s ta ff program would be discontinued and assured us that there would be n o changes in our present program. When we talked to h im at our last meeting a n d rem inded him of his promise, he said tha t the new co n trac t was a correction of an abuse, no t a change in the p ro ­

gram.Although the s ta ff program is

being gradually phased o u t at SMC, the new con trac t affect a p p r o x i m a t e l y 32 s tudents . U nder the new con trac t these s tuden ts would be allowed to con tinue in their respective p ro ­grams (ranging from a 30 to a 15 h ou r w ork week), b u t would be subjected to new policies.

One o f the con trac t changes would deny s ta f f s tuden ts the right to coun t time spent eating their meals during their working periods as earning t ime. Under the new co n trac t , a girl would lose 5 to 6 hours of pay a week. “ It would be impossible,” ac­cording to Miss Wedryk, “ for a girl to take a class load o f 12 hours a sem ester (m in im u m load to be officially designated as a s tu d en t) and work for this add i­tional per iod .” “ This action would increase the n u m b er of years it would take for a s taff s tu den t to fulfill academic re­qu irem ents to at least 5 years ,” claimed Miss Span os.

A n o the r provision o f the new con trac t deals with lime lost due

to sickness or failure to repor t to work. In the new c o n trac t s tu ­dents would not be co m pensa ted for this time. U nder the present p rogram , if a girl is sick the nurse repor ts her ill and the girl gets earning credit. S ta f f s tu ­dents fear th a t changes in this policy might endanger the health o f o th e r students . I f s ta f f s tu ­den ts fearing loss o f earning time would repor t for work sick and possibly con tam in a te the food or infect o th e r s tudents .

Selection of s tud en t super­visors by the t^ood Service Direc­to r has also come under a ttack by the S ta f f S tudents . T hey feel tha t the adm inis tra t ion is taking away their right to be s tuden t- supervised by those tha t they elect. U nder the present verbal c o n trac t , these s ta ff officers are in charge o f meals and super­vision o f the girls’ activities.

A lthough the s ta ff s tuden ts originally requested a writ ten c o n trac t because “ We w anted som eth ing in writing to avoid a m is in te rpre ta t ion of our jo b s ,” the adm inis tra t ion-w ri t ten con

(C on tinued on page 2 )

PAGE 2 W E OBSERVER TUESDAY, MARCH 24, 1970

Scholastic editor named Steve Brion assumes postIN/lILo l \ / l n n n m .by Mike M ooney

Steve Brion, a Jun io r English Major from Lindenhurs t New York has been nam ed the new E d ito r o f the Scholastic.

W it h t h e e x c e p t i o n of Managing Editor, the o ther e d i t o r i a l positions on the Scho lastic are ye t to be filled. T he newly named Managing E d ito r is freshman Phil Stark from Poughkeepsie, New York.

B r i o n ’s f i r s t i s s u e as editor-in-chief will be the May 8 th edit ion. T h a t edit ion will be the first regular issue o f the Scholastic following the Easter break. The course evaluation bo o k will be published between Easter and May 8th.

B rion ’s application for the posi t ion was accepted last week by the magazine’s Board of Directors consisting o f Associate E c o n o m i c s Professor F a the r Ernest Bartell, Com m unicat ions A rts Associate Professor Ronald W e b e r , and senior William Mitchell.

Brion n o ted tha t the essential d e f f e r e n c e b e t w e e n t h e S ch o la s tic and the Observer was the greater freedom afforded to

the Scholastic by its magazine form at.

“ We have alot more freedom to cover things in d e p th ,” said B rion .” “ A magazine can go behind to seek o u t motives.”

T h e n e w e d i t o r viewed favorably what he considered a shift in o u t loo k in this y ea r’s magazine u nd er Rich Moran f ro m the previous editions. “ Rich tried to cu t dow n the po lem ics ,” Brion sta ted . “ He tr ied to o ffer a form of cultural expression.” He added th a t there “ w i l l b e times when the magazine will speak o u t , ” b u t he was opposed to le tting the S c h o la s t i c “ slip in to easy p o l e m i c s . ” Brion saw his principal p rob lem as “ getting people in to the magazine.” He adm it ted th a t the relatively large am o u n t o f copy in each issue “ scared some people aw ay ,” bu t felt tha t the subject m a t te r of the magazine required longer stories. “ I d o n ’t w ant to sacrifice the quali ty of the magazine to achieve a wider aud ience ,” said Brion. “ The problem is to widen the audience w ithou t

Hardin favors legal abortionby Mike Chapin

“ I w ould ra ther n o t be born , th an to be born w ith ou t hu m an d ign i ty .” This was the them e of Dr. G arre t t H ard in ’s lecture on th e sub jec t of abo r t io n which has been “ b rough t o u t from u n d e rn ea th the taboo where it h ad been for a few hundred years .”

Dr. Hardin , professor of b io lo­gy a t the University o f California a t Santa Barbara, delivered the first o f his three lectures in the 1970 N ieuw land Lecture Series in Biology last night in the li­brary A uditor ium .

Dr. Hardin will give tw o o th e r lectures this week. T oday at 4 p .m . he will give a lec ture titled “ We Must C hoose” in the Librar- y , an applica tion o f the general principles gleaned from the abo r­tion m ovem ent to b roader p ro b ­lems involving life and death . W ednesday he will give “ The Courage to End L ife ,” the dan-

NOTICEStudents planning to student teach during First Semester 1970 71, must report by April 10.

St. Mary’s College students go to Room 320,Madeleva Hall.University of Notre Dame students go to Room 110 East, Memorial Library.

ING RING

* 12.

Haven't you always wanted a Tiffany wedding ring? This one t$ 18 karat gold

and note the price.

lo s in g y o u r integrity as a w rite r .”

As for fu ture subject m atter , B r io n co m m en ted tha t the magazine would con tinue to speak o u t on the University’s priorit ies and felt tha t he was in “ basic ag reem en t” with the position this y e a r ’s editors had taken.

The new E d ito r said he would like to use more graphics to break up the copy, bu t added tha t graphics are expensive.

B r io n also said tha t he believed the magazine had a d u ty to serve the students . For t h i s r e a s o n , h e sa w a co n tin ua t ion o f the movie guide section o f the magazine and co n tinued publication o f the S ch o la s tic ’s Course Evaluation b o o k le t . Steve Brion

HPC selects committee reps.

gers o f a geron tocra t ic society.A p ro p o n e n t o f popula t ion

con tro l , Dr. Hardin said th a t in 1963 he could not even say the w ord ab o r t io n easily in a speech. T od ay , it is only a m a t te r o f a few years before abort ion will be legal everywhere in the United S tates, he said. Hawaii has legal­ized abor t ion almost w ithou t restriction. Also, Arizona, Vir­ginia, Maryland and New York are all in some stage o f legalizing a b o r t ion , Dr. Hardin said.

“ The second th ing th a t has com e in to m ake people far m ore sym pathe t ic to the idea of abo r t io n than they used to be has been the growing concern with the tragedy of unw anted children. We once h ad a pleasant m y th th a t once a w om an had a child she autom atica lly loved it and w anted it and trea ted it tender ly from then on. We know now tha t this simply is no t t ru e ,” Hardin said.

He explained th a t there was a “ B attered child sy n d ro m e” in the U nited S tates where many children are bea ten and mal­trea ted som etim es with the pa r­e n t n o t even being aware because he is n o t w anted .

Planned p a re n th o o d and abol­i t ion o f com pulsory pregnancy would eliminate the unw an ted child from ou r society , accor­ding to Hardin.(C o n tin u ed on page 6)

by Pat D erm odyThe Hall Pres iden t’s Council

m et last night to elect three presidents to sit on the C on s t i tu ­tional Revision C om m it tee for S t u d e n t G overnm ent . They chose Phil Defliese, P lanner Hall President, Mike Lindburg of Breen-Phillips and T om Suddes, President o f Holy Cross and Chairm an o f the HPC to the com m it tee .

Next the presidents came to an agreem ent regarding room as­signments for the departing resi­den ts o f Carroll Hall. They agreed to give room selection priority to the present Carroll residents only af ter all resident u n d e r g r a d u a te s have chosen their rooms in the respective halls, bu t before the university- wide room picks conduc ted by the Office o f S tu den t Accounts.

T h e g ro t ip a l s o agreed however, tha t , at the discretion of the individual halls, seniors to be from Carroll could receive considera t ion before hall resi­den ts o f youn ger classes. Thus some halls might decide tha t a Senior to be from Carroll Hall cou ld pick after the seniors o f the hall bu t before the o the r classes.

In addit ion to this, Rev. Edgar Whelan, Director o f S tuden t Residence, n o ted tha t “ the uni­versity will be 2 0 0 - 3 0 0 beds shor t nex t fall and this will allow juniors and seniors to be to seek off-campus housing with writ ten

parenta l con sen t .”However, this estim ate came

only from the figures compiled by the hall presidents and is not necessarily final. I f there is a greater shortage, provision may be made to allow S ophom ores to be to move off campus.

It was also decided th a t s tu ­d en ts re turning from s tudy ab road will be given the same priority as Carroll Hall residents .

Following this, the group dis­cussed hall security problems re­lating to the Alumni Hall inci­den t last weekend. They also decided to take steps to s top to w n children who have been looting room s and taking charity dona tion containers.

Jo h n B arkett , Morrissey Hall president, was nam ed to head the group which is to draw up the rationale for Hall Life to be presen ted to the S tuden t Life Council .

C oncluding the meeting was a brief w ord o f thanks from Tony

Scolaro, the Muscular D ystrophy representative. He said he was very pleased with the $ 7 5 0 col­lected thus far, and he to ld o f plans to give a Hall by Hall a c c o u n t of donations after Easter vacation.

Diet control“ Dietary C ontro l o f Choles­

terol Metabolism - A S tudy in Microbial Ecology,” will be the subject o f an address delivered at 12:30 p.m. to m o rro w in R oom 141 o f the Radiation Research Building.

Dr T hom as F. Kellogg, p ro ­fessor of microbiology, will e x ­plain how tiny micro-organisms in the intestines help contro l levels of cholesterol in the b lood , and the re la tionship of diet to the funct ion ing o f these microbes. The sem inar, sp o n ­sored by the D ep ar tm en t of Microbiology, is open to the public.

Lose compens(C o n tin u ed fro m page 1) t rac t was surprising.

“ Never before have we been h and ed an u l t im a tu m ,” Miss W edryk explained. “ I t ’s always been discussed first w ith us be­fore changes in the program were finalized. We feel tha t when tw o parties en te r a c o n ­trac t , bo th parties would be

C o u n c i l d iscusses by - laws re v is ion

C H I C A G O7 1 5 N O R T H M IC H IG A N A V E N U E T E L : ( 3 1 2 ) 9 4 4 - 7 5 0 0 • Z IP : 6 0 6 1 1

A d d fi f ty cents fo r sh ipp ing p lus sa les ta x w here app licab le

(C on tinued fro m page 1) called for a lowering o f the total m em bership from 24 to 21 to help limit discussions and speed up the action o f the council.

The first section of the revi­sion, concerning the duties of the chairman and secretary, reached discussion and was re­worded m any times before being passed unanim ously .-The rest o f the co m m it te e ’s repor t was tab l­ed until the April 6 meeting.

In concluding the meeting, the council members voiced an expression o f appreciation to de­parting SBP and SBVP Phil McKenna and Fred Dedrich who were sitting at their last meeting as ex officio members o f the council. The m em bers wished to recognize the sincere and con­scientious efforts o f the two s tu den t leaders th roughou t their tenures o f position on the co u n ­cil.

When you’re home for Easter, Ask the bunny out for the PROM WEEKEND!

BID P R IC E S I 0 .00 Includes Prom Ticket - May 1 G rand Prix Tickets - May 2 Post G rand Prix Picnic - May 2

R o o m R eserva tions & C oncert T icke ts available a t tim e o f b id sales.

TICKETS GO ON SALE THURS. A PRIL 9, 2D L aF ortune 7 :0 0

represented and should be in agreem ent. We’re aware tha t the s ta f f program is a great deal. No one else on cam pus gets to eat on work time or has sick time off. But no one else has an agreement as we do. We’re a un ique group .”

In co m m enting on the Staff s tu d en t changes, Msgr. McGrath sta ted th a t in the past th ree or fou r years many abuses have entered the program. “ The food service was very bad, and the girls refused to coopera te with the manager. So, I called the girls together and announced th a t the program was ending. I s ta ted tha t I w ould fulfill my c o n trac t with each o f them , bu t th a t they m ust fulfill their part also. It is an impossible si tua­t io n .”

T he entire program is being s topped because it is too ex pen ­sive bu t the girls presently on the program will be allowed to stay on the programs they signed up for until they graduate .

“ It is n o t a change in p ro g ram , b u t correction abuses which have entered Msgr. McGrath emphasized.

theof

i t , ”

The O bserver is published dally during the college sem ester ex cep t vacations by s tu d e n ts o f the U ni­versity of N otre D am e an d S t. M ary's College. S ub scrip tio n s m ay be purchased for $8 from the O bserver, Box 11, N o tre Dam e, Ind ., 4 6 5 5 6 . S eco n d class postage paid. N otre Dam e, Ind ., 4 6 5 5 6 .

TUESDAY, MARCH 24, 1970 THE OBSERVER PAGE 3

Investors show gain in Mock Stock Marketby Mike Chapin

Suppose you had $2,000. If y ou had given it to jun io r Brian Nagle to invest for you in the s tock market one m onth ago, y ou would have an extra $248 in y o u r pock e t already.

Out of 245 people, Brian was the top m oney winner in the

A w eek-long seminar on “ com put ing for the N on-Com­p u te r E x per t” will help Notre Dame alumni catch up on new trends in co m p u te r time-sharing this June.

Sponsored by the College o f Business Administration , the shor t course is designed for those alumni who were gradu­a ted before a formal program in c o m p u te r usage was ins ti tu ted at N otre Dame. Although priority will be given alumni, and in ter­ested persons may apply. The course includes a m inim um of theory , and is planned to help partic ipants become confiden t, knowledgeable users o f com ­puters in the shortest possible time. The programs em ployed are shor t , simple and closely resemble conversational English.

The seminar will run from 9 a.m. to 9 p.m. for five days, and will include lectures by exper­ienced professors , and actual programming and problem solv­ing using two General Electric com puters based in Buffalo, N.Y. and D ar tm ou th College. Course topics include an over­view of c o m p u te r usage ih b u s i n e s s ; th e potentia l of time-sharing; basic com puting languages; programming tech-

Lamanna speaks

on C o m m u n i t y

Dr. Richard A. Lamanna, associate professor of sociology, will speak on the “ Black C om ­munity in South Bend,” at 8 p.m. tonight in the Memorial Library A uditorium.

Lamanna will discuss the social his tory of the black com ­m u n i ty , and present statistics on average income, educa t ion and family struc ture for bo th blacks and whites. In add it ion , he will describe the growth p a tte rn and general s ta tus o f the com m unity . His talk, sponsored by the d ep­ar tm en t o f h is tory , is open to the public.

Lamanna is ed ito r o f “ Res­earch R eports in the Social Sciences,” a biennial publication o f the Social Science Training and Research Labora to ry at Notre Dame. He has studied m i n o r i t y g r o u p s , including Mexican-Americans in Texas and the Midwest and urban blacks; and has done some research on the nature and effects of racial prejudice. He is a m em ber o f the Urban Studies Planning C om ­m ittee , the Advisory C om m ittee of the Urban League of South Bend and St. Joseph C oun ty , and a program part ic ipant in Head S tar t teacher orientation:

JOBS! JOBS! and m ore JO BS! S li* denis. Teachers. S ta teside and In te r­national Jobs. R ecreational Jobs: .Y ear-round Jobs; Sum m er Jobs. ASI 'occupations and trades. E n joy a vaca­t io n while you earn . H urry! The best lobs are taken early . W rite: " JO B S " ' 3.0 . Box 475, D ept. CP 163-1, Lodi -e lif . 9 5 240

first period of the Mock Stock Market Contest .

The Mock S tock Market will have three periods. Winners will be declared for each o f the first tw o periods. Brian Nagle, James Raley, and Pat Gibbs received $20, $10, and $5 for being the top three m oney winners o f the

niques; business p roblem solving, and statistical routines on t im e­sharing.

Three seminars will be offered in the Center for continu ing Education from Ju ne 8-13; from Jun e 15-20 and from June 22-27. Applications are available from the CCE, N otre Dame, Ind.

first period. At the end o f the third period, the investor with the greatest gain for all three periods will receive a round trip ticket to New Y ork City. The prizes were dona ted by the T h o m p s o n a n d M c K in n o n Brokerage firm in South Bend, Moser said.

Nagle said he used a very am ateu r analysis in choosing his stocks. He said he looked at past records and trends and consulted a few sources. Raley said he played some hunches. He had been watching tw o stocks and knew tha t they were dow n. He bought in and when the stocks reached their evening o ff point he sold the stock for a nice 11.9% gain.

Organizer, Larry Moser, said th a t the purpose of the Mock

Stock Market was to “ educate people to the flows o f the stock m ark e t .”

“ T h ere is a vacuum of knowledge on cam pus ab ou t the s tock m arket. Most s tu len ts after g raduat ion get a litt le m oney and do not know ho w to invest i t . ” Moser said tha t he hoped the con tes tan ts would “ learn what f l u c t u a t e s the s to c k s” by watching them closely.

Moser m en tioned th a t public a tt i tu des may affect the market. Pollution contro l stocks are rising now, for example. I f a nude girl were to walk down W all S t r e e t , people would probably s tart selling stocks like mad because the morals o f the nation were degrading, Moser said. Similarly, a peace move could have a positive effect

while F ra n c e ’s dealua tion o f the franc might have a negative effect.

T here are tw o ways o f making m oney with the s tock m arke t, according to Moser. One way is to do som e lo n g - t e r m buying and wait fo r the stocks to nse before selling. The o th e r is to sell short. Selling shor t is if one knows a s tock is falling, one can sell it and then buy in again when the price has gone down. E ith e r way one makes money.

Even though the university refused to give the s tuden ts use of their 1 107 com p u te r , the w h o l e s y s t e m h a s b e e n com puter ized . Moser explained tha t the Bendix co rpora tion has dona ted over $900 w orth of c o m p u te r tim e to the Mock S tock Market.

888888

Great ̂ oung Britain!

For the price of a stamp, we’ll clue you in on the British scene.

Naming names of the spots only we local folk are “in” on.

We’ll tell you about our native haunts. The pubs. Coffeehouses. Dis­cotheques. Boutiques. And the like.

We’ll tell you where you can bed- down for $2 a night, breakfast in­cluded. And chow-down for $1.

We’ll tell you about the “doings” in the theatre. So you can see Broad­way hits long before they break on Broadway. (Tickets: 90<L)

We’ll tell you about a crazy little $30 ticket that'll buy you 1,100 miles of rail and boat travel.

And fill you in on all kinds of tours planned especially for the college crowd.

We’ll even show you how to make it through Shakespeare country. Even if you couldn’t make it through Shakespeare in class.

We’ve got hundreds of ideas. All wrapped up in our free book: Great Young Britain. 20 pages big. With over 50 color photos.

It’s yours for the asking. Mail the coupon. And see your travel agent.

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Box 4100, N ew York, N.Y. 10017

Send me yo u r free book: G reat Young Britain.

N a m e__

C o lle g e -

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S ta te ____ - Z ip ---------

Computer seminar held

PAGE 4 THE OBSERVER TUESDAY, MARCH 24, 1970

THE OBSERVERAn Independent Student Newspaper

GAETANO M. DE SAPIO Editar-in-ChM

FOUNDED NOVEMBER 3, 1966 NOTRE DAME, INDIANA

Editorial

Staff Student

The S ta ff Student Program at St. M ary’s is a unique program w hich has been in ex isten ce for the past forty years. It has operated during this tim e on a verbal agreem ent betw een the co llege and the student allow ing the stu d en t to work her way through school w ith no financial hangover w hen the student graduated.

The new contract w hich the college has presented for the stu d en t’s signature is in Msgr. M cGrath’s terms “ a correction o f an abuse,” and in the eyes o f the S taff Students a “ correction o f one abuse w ith a larger abuse.”

While we agree that the S ta ff Program is too expensive to be con tin u ed , and should be gradually phased ou t, we also agree with the stu d en ts’ ob jections to parts o f the proposed contract to be used in the interim .

The first student con ten tion that the proposed contract jeopardizes the stu d en t’s academ ic life appears valid both for the student and the college. By cutting dow n the num ber o f hours the student is able to carry, the sta ff student m ust stay at St. M ary’s longer, causing a financial burden on the academ ic life o f the s ta ff student, and thus exten d financial burden on the college.

S econ d ly , the question o f n ot allow ing students to include sick tim e in their earning tim e appears to us a danger rather than a correction o f an abuse. It creates an op p ortu n ity for students w orking on s ta ff w ho fear loss o f earning tim e to com e to work and cause possible con­tam ination o f food and possib le in fection o f fe llow students.

Finally the co llege’s dem and that the students no longer elect their ow n student supervisors seem s unreasonable and o f no useful purpose. It w ould seem that i f a student supervisor is necessary, then it should be som eon e w hom the s ta ff students w ould respect, could work w ith , and w h o is in the same situation . Therefore the m ost equitable situation w ould be for the girls to elect their own supervisor, rather than som eon e appointed by the Food Service D irector.

T herefore we feel that the com plaints o f the S ta ff Students at St. Mary’s are valid ones w orth considering. The contract as it is proposed contains no jo b descriptions, and seem s an am biguous attem pt on the part o f the adm inistration to control a situation w hich has ex isted for the past forty years.

A.M.C.

News Editor: Glen Corso Asst. News Editor: Jim Holsinger SMC News Editor: Prue Wear Associate Editors: Cliff W introde, Ann Conway, Jeanne Sweeney Layout Editor: Mary Ellen Burke Sports Editor: Mike Pavlin

-fea tu res Editor: Dave Stauffer "P h o to g ra p h y E d i to r : Mike

MurphyAd Lay o u r Jim Flanagan Night Editor: Dave Bach L a y o u t Design: Mary ChrisMorrison

Layout: Patty Lipscomb, AnnTherese Darin, Tom Law

Headlines: Jim Graif

The opinions expressed in the editorials, neyvs analyses, and col­umns of THE OBSERVER are solely those of the authors and editors of THE OBSERVER and do no t necessarily reflect the views of S t. M ary's College, the University of Notre Dame, their adm inistration, faculty, o r stu­den t bodies.

ITWeRKAiH

%

Ju d y , call D ick and tell h im I ’ll leave fo r the a irp o rt as soon as I find my w hite scarf.

LettersRational attitude

Editor:Last Saturday I a t tend ed the

lecture of Mr. K unstler prepared to be shocked and dismayed at some of the revelations and a t t i ­tudes tha t he b rought fo r th . To m y edif ication , however, Mr. K unstler show ed him self to be a reasonable m an, sincerely c o n ­cerned with the fu ture of our co un try . Nevertheless, 1 did come away shocked and dis­may ed —at many o f ou r Notre Dame students .

In part icular, I am speaking of th a t po in t in the lecture in which Mr K unstler prophesied to w hat dire resorts the people will be driven to if the judicial and legislative bodies con tinue to be as unresponsive to the needs of the nation as they now seem to be. As he described the grim procession from picketing the cour th ou se to finally burning it dow n , I looked up in disbelief to see many clapping and shouting their a p p ro v a l - lo u d e r with each succeeding step. R ather than shuddering at the though t that such means should ever become necessary and wondering how th a t might be avoided, a good p ort ion o f the audience was voicing loud enthusiasm for the violence being described.

Can this be called a rational a t t i tu d e? I agree tha t there is a need for change and I see that violence may become a neces­sary evil in ob tain ing it. But neer will I s tand up and cheer the nam e o f violence. Even Mr. K unstler felt tha t the day when courthouses must be burned to the ground has no t arrived and need no t necessarily. But if the a t t i tu d e th a t I sensed last Sat­urday is prevalent am ong even ou r college s tuden ts (and I pray tha t I am mistaken), then tha t day is much closer than y ou th ink , Mr. Kunstler!

Bob FI ore k

LapsesEditor,

On Sa turday , I w ent o u t on the S tepan C enter Field to w atch ou r Lacrosse team play against the Cincinnati Lacrosse Club. Most o f the spectators w ent away with a good feeling, as N.D. w on in overtime. For those of us who had to go by way o f the east side o f the field, however, ano th e r exam ple o f the “ N otre Dame Man” ru ined the victory. A n u m b er o f “ ND Men” and their young ladies were treating the fans to a great show

of th a t favorite ND pastime, ir responsibility. Beer bott les (at least 24, to my co u n t) with cartons, o f course, were neatly sca t tered all over the sidelines. When asked to pick up their tidy mess, the ND Men gallantly said “ Do it yourselves!”

Inform ing the security guard o f the inc iden t, we were told “ We’ll do som eth ing ab ou t i t . ” The security guards now have the license plate num bers o f the ND Men. What will happen to the trash remains to be seen. Sunday a f te rn oo n , it was still there , making N o tre Dame even a more beautifu l place to be.

Sincerely,Jim Lehner

IrresponsibilityEditor:

In the February 2nd issue of The Observer, u nder the byline o f T om H a m p to n , there appears this s ta tem en t: “ . . . in WW1 the penalty for conscientious objec­tion was d e a th .”

Are y o u sure? I am n o t . I was around then and I c an ’t believe I would no t have been sensitive to such ex trem e measures, espec­ially since I once was assigned to interview a conscientious objec­to r for the military. I was impressed by the consistency with which he represen ted his scruples and a ttested his sincer­ity to pert inen t au thor i ty .

I am certain tha t my recall of this incident w ould be much m ore vivid i f his life had been in jeop a rd y . If The O bserver is co r­rectly in form ed, then I am guilty of a shocking lapse of m em ory.

I w o n ’t presume to suggest the degree of editorial ir respon­sibility if Mr. H a m p to n ’s asser­tion is false.

Sincerely yours ,D C. G rant

E ditor's N o te : Sorry the reply is so long in com ing. A ccord ing to Conscience in America, a book ed ite d by Lillian Schissel (p u b l­ished by E.P. D u tto n and Co. Inc., N ew York, 1968), 17 death sen tences were h a n d ed dow n through courts marshall p ro ­ceedings to conscien tious ob jec­tors during World War I. N o n e o f the sen tences were e xecu ted how ever.

The in fo rm a tio n is fo u n d on page 31. The b o o k q u o tes S ta te ­m e n t C oncerning the T rea tm en t o f C onscientious O bjectors in the A rm y (W ashington, D.C. 1919) by the Secretary o f War as the source o f its original in fo r­m ation .

TUESDAY, MARCH 24, 1970 THE OBSERVER PAGE 5

i i A Servant of Two Masters;” great fun

Trotters appear after record year

by David Allen Edm ondsThe Fem inine Liberation Movement

jus t got a big sho t in the arm from the unlikely source of a six teen th-cen tury Italian playwright. Carlo G o ld o n i’s The Servant o f Tw o Masters explored this pheno m en on and o ther hunierous areas o f curren t interest in last w eekend’s rem arkable p roduction by the ND-SMC Theatre.

G o ld on i’s work is the typical contrived com edy. The plot is terrifically im pro ­bable, full of complications and sub-plots , and mistaken identit ies. But it is also very easy for the audience to predict what will happen nex t: boy and girl are in love, a crisis separates them, th e y ’re reconciled and everybody gets married. You have seen all these things happen before, but for the same reason they are still funny.

The reason tha t it is still funn y , and extremely funny , is tha t the Director, Miss Karen Huber, perfectly unders tood the m ood o f the play, and directed it to fu r ther tha t m ood. It is a com edy full of m otion , in teresting characters and in te r­woven actions. Her cast is always moving, always acting and reacting. Gaps or pauses in the script have been filled with takes, glances, asides and sight gags. Even the stage hands have personalities that are carried ou t whenever they appeared on stage. The au th o r has w rit ten a play that wanders all about bu t reaches a conc lu ­sion tha t leaves no loose ends. Miss H uber’s p roduc t ion follows that same idea in tha t it never lets u p - t h e action is con tinuous from beginning to end. Her

characters are alive and energetic.The produc t ion began with a p a n to ­

mime set to music tha t , if watched closely, revealed the major actions o f the play. This was extremely effective, for it set the tone of the play as light and happ y , and function , as it ended in a freeze with the opening characters in their place, ready to go. A no the r techni­que that was good because it sustained action and m ood was the sceneiy and the way it was changed. Six large tr iangular flats, called periaktois, were pain ted to make up the three scenes o f the play, each face being painted differently . When set up, they accurately po rtrayed the scene, and could be revolved to show the new scene in a m atter o f seconds. The actual changing of the scenes deserves m en tion , for in this play they related to the entire p roduc t ion , and instead of being a, necessary evil they were som e­thing to be enjoyed. The Waiters and the Porters all had specific personalities, and as the play progressed, the audience began to antic ipate their entrances, and forget the fact tha t they were performing the essential task o f changing the scenery. As a dramatic effect it w orked, for the speed of the play was no t diminished, and the level o f hu m o r was retained.

It is hard to find the adjectives necess­ary to describe Rick H o m an ’s perfo rm ­ance as the Servant T ruffald ino. It was a com bina tion of grace, energy and flawless timing tha t made it perhaps the best I ’ve seen on this campus. He was always in character, w hether delivering a line, m ak­

ing an aside to the audience, handling a p rop or turning cartwheels. His winks, takes, hand and facial m ovem ents were ju s t perfect.

It was a pleasure to watch this play, fo r the rest of the cast was superb. They used their hands and voices well, and generally stayed in character. The main po in t h ow ­ever is tha t everyone enjoyed being in the play. The actors were having an infectous kind o f fun th a t poured o n to the audience.

This is im p ortan t especially in this type of play where the lines are an tic ipated , and the audience knows what is going to happen .

Jam es Boland played Panto lone , and gave his character a voice tha t s tood in perfec t con trast to Tom Broderick’s Dr. Lombardi; their scene toge ther reminded me of a Laurel and Hardy short. Boland’s timing was especially good, and Broderick gave by far his best perform ance to date.

Nancy Bartoshesky played Clarice and was excellent. Her mincing steps and batt ing eyes completely cap tu red the essence o f the part. Her lover, Silvio, was

P atrick J. G ibbs

played by Zack Brown. Zack was good in th e part , and toge ther they posed like china figurines obnoxiously in love.

Miss Sue Maher p layed the liberating roles of Beatrice and Federigo Rasponi. It is hard for a w om an to sustain a male role bu t Miss Maher did admirably well. Her lover, F lor id ino Aretusi, was R aym ond B erndt, and I was impressed with his handling of a primarily straight character.

Pete Peterson made the m ost of a ra ther weak charac te r as Brighella, and Lois Jam ie so n ’s Smeraldina s ta r ted slowly b u t built up tow ards the end of the play.

The Servan t o f Tw o Masters ju s t might have been the best ND-SMC prod uc t io n I have seen. Everything worked because it fit so well together. The acting was chd'p and the costum es bright and colorful. Most im p o rtan t ly , however, it was fun.

There were no great, relevant points to be made, bu t the audience and cast enjoyed it. My only regret is tha t more people d id n ’t get to see it. I t ’s a shame tha t this p ro du c t ion c o u ld n ’t have been given the advance publicity th a t it de­served.

Patrick J. G ibbs

‘King’ to betonight at Wash. Hall

He was a Baptist minister.When he talked, you knew it. He was

fire and brimstone.He was a magnet tha t drew millions to

him.He started in a litt le tow n in Alabama.

And touched every corner of this white and black continen t.

He had a dream.But he was no dreamer. He moved.

Where no man had moved before.He had a courage th a t men dream

about.He had a wife. Children. He was warm.

When he smiled it was ear to ear. Like when he listened to Mahalia sing “ Je r ­icho .” If he had run for president, it would have been interesting.

But he d id n ’t want to be president. He wanted to be free.

Let my people go.I t ’s hard to measure what a man loves

most in this world. His wife, his children, his people , his God. But one suspects for King, it was his coun try .

One night in Tennessee, it ended for Martin Luther King. Everybody looked

around and said, “ When will there be an o th e r like h im ?” Perhaps never. Martin L u the r King was an original.

Today at 8 PM in 1000 theatres across the co u n try , a movie about this incred­ible man will be shown.

Tickets are $5.00, and all the m oney goes to the Martin L u ther King, Jr. Special F und for the war against poverty , illiteracy and social injustice. A ll the money. With no deductions for any kind of expenses. You pay $ 5 .0 0 - $ 5 .0 0 goes to the Fund.

This is the only time the movie will be seen theatrically. It is a film o f power, im pact, w arm th , em otion . Like the man himself. You will never forget it. Because it is som ething more than a movie. It is an experience. Since it is only for one night, y ou should act quickly in purchasing y o u r tickets at the boxoffice of a theatre near you. And join with millions of people across the cou n try to say to all the world, “ This was a m a n !”

See it at Washington Hall tonight at 8 PM.

The 4 4 th edit ion o f the fabulous Har­lem G lobe tro tte rs will present their one- of-a-kind basketball show at the Athletic and Convocation C en te r on April 11.

The p a ten ted program by th e magi­cians o f the ha rd w o od , witnessed by more than 6 0 ,0 0 0 ,0 0 0 fans in 87 co u n ­tries th ro ug ho u t the world, combines new innovations by the ta lented cagers along with a to p n o tc h variety show.

“ On the heels o f ou r greatest season in h is tory , we have exercised extra care p u t t ing toge ther the 1970 package,” says general manager George Gillett . “ Our team, we believe, is the best ever and enter ta iners for the pre-game and half- time shows have been selected to please every m em ber o f the fam ily .”

The huge two-in-one program, which pits the G lobe tro tte rs against the New Jersey Reds in the cage fea ture , s tarts at 8 D . m .

Going in to this season, the “ Magicians of Basketball” p layed 9,851 games - 7 ,126 of these in N orth America, the o th e r 2 ,725 overseas. T h e y ’ve won 9,529.

Highlights during the best-ever 1968-69 campaign included new a ttend ance rec­ords in many parts o f the United States; games on 54 college campuses, an all-time high for one season; a tu m a w ay crow d at The F o ru m in Los Angeles, which raised m ore than $ 7 0 ,00 0 for chari ty ; a re turn to New Y o rk ’s Madison Square Garden a f te r an eight-year a b se n c e ; a four-game stin t at the G reat Allentown Fair, making the ir first fair da te , and many more.

A crow d o f 75 ,000 , a w o rld ’s record for a singe game, w atched them perform in Berlin’s O lympic S tadium in 1951. Their largest U.S. tu rn o u t was 36 ,256 , at the Los Angeles Coliseum on April 8, 1953.

Meadowlark Lemon o f the G lobetrotters sm iles for the camera.

PAGE 6 THE OBSERVER TUESD A Y , MARCH 24, 1970

Affidavits obtained in Barz incidentD irector o f Security A rthur

Pears said yesterday tha t an offi­cer has ob ta in ed from the co u n ­ty p ro secu to r’s office affadavits and w arrants in con junction with Friday n igh t’s fight in A lumni Hall.

Affadavits will be filled o u t by Bill Barz and his fa ther relat­ing their version o f w hat occur­red in A lumni on Friday.

Warrants o f arrest could be issued based on th e affadavits and the iden tif ica t ion o f a possi­ble suspect or suspects, Pears said.

One person was arrested and th ree were in jured and taken to th e hospita l as a result o f the a lte rca t ion at A lumni and at the Circle early S a tu rday morning.

The s tu den t taken to St. J o ­seph ’s Hospital was Michael Jo h n son , 19, o f 1112 N. J o h n ­son St. He suffered hand cuts. The tw o non-s tuden ts taken to Memorial Hospital were Earl R ichardson , 21, o f 301 S. Chica­go S t. , released af ter trea tm en t fo r an elbow cu t, and A.D. Cross, 21, o f 1057 Laurel Ct., w ho suffered wrist injuries.

Cross was arrested by the p o ­lice on a charge o f disorderly c o n d u c t ou ts ide o f A lumni Hall, and subsequently released on $ 100 bond . He is scheduled to appear in city court on March 25.

Pears said Barz will be asked w hether he can identify his assailant, and he added tha t Barz’s fa ther may also be asked to identify his assailant.

In an interview, Bill Barz said th a t he was playing pool with his fr iend’s b ro the r in the basem ent recreation room of Alumni, and th a t several y o u th s from tow n were also there. When Barz and his partner s topped playing, the y o u th s asked if they could play.

Barz agreed, bu t rem ained in the basem ent.

N orm ally , only Alumni resi­dents are allowed to use the rec

* Finest in s t e r e o*TIiAC. A L UX', LAM SI M i , JVC

Col or T V seta ' J V C

KOSS PRODUCTION L Call 232-2804 _ !

IF Y O U ’RE fT O r O V E R MAKE THE

room facilities. Residents must sign for the equ ipm ent. The pool balls had been signed o u t on Barz’s I D.

When the y o u th s finished, Barz said he to ok the balls and w en t upstairs, and tha t some of the y o u th s stayed downstairs. A fte r Barz re tu rned the pool balls, he said he s tood in the hallway ou ts ide his ro o m with som e o f his fr iends and talked to tw o o f the youths .

Barz said th a t he considered the conversation friendly, and th a t a few minutes la te r the rest o f the group from th e basem ent came upstairs to partic ipate in th e conversation.

An Alumni resident said th a t the y o u th s had gone upstairs a f te r a N o tre Dame security guard had to ld the people from to w n th a t they could no t play poo l because o f a hall rule and asked th em to leave.

The resident had asked the security guard to go downstairs and ask the group to leave because he was “ worried about th e possibility o f t ro ub le .”

Barz claimed th a t he and one o f the group began to needle each o the r ab ou t the relative merits o f S ou th Bend and Chica­g o , Barz’s h o m eto w n . Barz claimed tha t the y o u th , then , “ sucker-punched” him in the face. Barz said tha t he felt tha t th e argum ent never becam e v- ocalb ' antagonistic and th a t the punch came as a surprise.

Barz said th a t he wrestled his assailant to the floor and was then grabbed by some friends of the y o u th . At this po in t , friends of Barz who had been standing beside him jo ined in the fight.

Barz’s tw o bro thers and his fa th e r who were in his ro om rushed o u t to help. There were approxim ate ly eight S ou th Bend y o u th s and five o thers including Barz in the fight.

Witnesses said the actual punch ing lasted for only abou t th i r ty seconds as o thers in the hall stepped in to try to s top the fracas.

According to Barz, the y ou th th a t hit him had left the im m edi­ate area. He claimed tha t he yelled for som eone to s top him.

Witnesses said th a t Barz’s fa the r was yelling tha t the assail­ant should be arrested. When he

mCE N T E R T A I N M E N T GEARED TO PLEASE

THE SOPHISTICATED A D U L T

la

OPEN WK. DAYS - 6:30 SAT. & SUN. - 12:45

MUST HAVE 1 LEGAL PROOF OF AGE AND

STUDENT I D

po in ted to the y o u th , he was hit by one o f the y o u t h ’s friends. O ther hall residents w ho were now on the scene a t te m p ted to help break up the fight.

According to Security Direc­tor Pears, the security guard on d u ty had decided when the fight b roke ou t th a t he could not stop the fracas and so called security headquarters to ask for more men.

Tw o m ore guards were sent to the scene. When they arrived, there was m uch confusion in the hall. Hall m em bers were a t te m p ­ting to keep bo th sides apart. According to witnesses one of th e security guards moved in to th e group using Mace in an a t t e m p t to quell the d is turbance.

The o th e r security guard called the St. Joseph C ounty Sheriff’s departm en t .

Director o f Security A rthur Pears was called later, bu t by the tim e he got to A lumni from his house in S ou th Bend, the sheriff’s police had already left.

Witnesses said tha t when the s h e r i f f ’s d e pa r tm en t arrived, they came in a door behind the c row d and pushed th rough the gap th a t had been established be tw een the Alumni residents and the S o u th Bend youths .

F o u r o f the sheriff’s men stayed in the gap while the

others , which witnesses said were approx im ate ly tw en ty in num ber , moved th rou gh ou t the hall to clear the hall o f n o n ­students.

One of the fou r policemen w ho remained dem anded to k no w which one o f the you ths was responsible for starting the incident. The y o u th s ob jec ted to the question.

In an a t t e m p t to clear the halls, sheriffs were walking down th e Hall asking s tud en ts to get in their room s. When they a p ­proached Ju n io r Rick Ames, standing outside S op ho m ore Lee F o r t ’s room , an a rgum ent en­sued. F o r t was inside his room. F a th e r Joseph O ’Neil, rec to r o f

A lum ni Hall, said tha t when Rick Ames told the policeman “ f.— y o u ” he was handcuffed . F o r t p ro tes ted the ac tion and was also handcuffed .

The two handcuffed s tudents were taken ou ts ide and pu t in the backseat o f a police car ' F a the r Jam es Riehle, Dean o f S tud en ts , arrived a t this time. He was told a bo u t Ames and F o r t ’s arrest.

F a th e r Riehle has said he w ent to see E lm er Sokol, St. Jo sep h ’s c o u n ty sheriff, and ex­plained tha t the two persons th a t were h andcuffed were s tu ­dents . Sokol released the two s tuden ts to the responsibility o f Riehle.

Is the embryo(C o n tinued fro m page 2)

b ryos?”The original fertilized egg is

merely an in fo rm ation bank, Hardin explained, ju s t like the blueprints for a house. I f y ou destroy the b lueprin ts fo r a house you are no t destroying the house.

Dr. Hardin next a ttacked the theological and ethical argu­m ents against abort ion claiming th a t the church uses “ theological

Senior E d ito r J im Burke presents the Business Review Award to Joe D ruecker for the m ost ou ts tand ing article in the cu rren t issue of the Business Review.

t rap s” and “ logical p lo ys” in try ing to replace rational discus­sion with the ambiguous phrase “ sanct i ty of life.”

Hardin said th a t the ideal tha t “ we should never des troy life u nd er any c ircumstances at all has led people to th ink th a t con tracep tion was the des truc­t ion o f hu m an life.

“ But o f course being c o n ­cerned is hardly enough once y o u realize th a t there are at least a h u n d red million spermatazoa in each sexual ejaculation y o u realize th a t yo u are absolutely stymied. You simply cann o t ad ­here to this doctr ine o f never killing or a llowing life to be killed. N o m a t te r h o w pious y o u are y o u simply can n o t d ream of having a h u n d re d million chil­dren every time y o u have rela­tions with y o u r wife. This is beyond the means o f the most devoted wives.”

In conclus ion, Dr. Hardin said tha t it is impossible to draw the line when in the period of preg­nancy abort ion should no t be a llowed.

He said th a t m os t scientists do not believe tha t the zygot is a hum an being. “ If we call an em bryo a h u m an being then why c a n ’t we call hum an beings em-

Collection nets $ 1,025.87S tuden ts for Biafran Relief

an no un ced last night tha t the collections which were taken on c a m p u s last week realized $ 1,027.87. The drive was held at St. M ary’s on Wednesday night, while Thursday evening saw the canvassing at “ Du Lac.”

In addit ion to th e solicitations m on ey , SBR received $1 ,000 .00 from the S tu d en t G o vern m en t’s Charity Chest. The charity chest profits resulted from the good tu rn -o u t at this • y e a r ’s Mardi Gras. S tuden t Bodv Treasurer Jo h n Coughlin p resented the check to SBR yesterday morning af ter the S tu d en t Senate approv­ed the recom m endations o f the Charity Chest C om m it tee at the Sunday night meeting.

It was also an nounced by SBR Public Relations Director, Dan Sherry, tha t nex t week would see the transfer of ap p ro x im a te ­ly $5 ,000 by S tuden ts for Bia­fran Relief to Mr. William D ab­ney w ho is D eputy Director o f

RememberHarlem G lobetrotters

at the ACC

on April 11 8 PM

the League o f Red Cross Socie­ties in Geneva, Switzerland. A nu m b er of organizations and in­dividuals in the United States and Europe have suggested that the m oney will be presented personally by SBR National D irector, T om H am il ton , to the Red Cross in Geneva. Hamilton po in ted o u t , however, th a t this would occur only if some gener­ous soul dona ted the round-trip t icket to Switzerland.

The National C om m it tee of the American Red Cross has invited S tuden ts for Biafran Re­lief to represent the s tud en t con­stituency in the U.S. a t the annual convention o f Red Cross­es in Chicago. The convention, which convenes on May 17th will hos t representatives from alm ost every Red Cross society in the world and will provide SBR with m uch needed publi­city. At tha t time an official p resen ta t ion of the funds raised for Nigerian relief by SBR will be made; even though the m oney will have exchanged hands long before the occasion presents itself.

The group which had its begin­nings at N otre Dame is now the

in ternational headquarters for the effort , with its first overseas chap te r having been formed at the University o f Geneva. The organization is in the process of con tac ting the National S tu den t Associations o f G reat Britain, France, G erm any and Japan with hopes for large s tuden t m ovem ents in those areas.

R ecently , a long list o f new endorsers to the s tu den t organi­zation was compiled. This list inc luded am ong others, Sam Brown, the Director o f the Viet­nam National M oratorium C om ­mittee.

A plea was also issued by the group for assistant in their en ­deavors. This would entail not only financial aid bu t logistical involvement particularly with the huge am o u n t o f clerical work which is essential to the opera t ions of any in ternational movem ent. A nyone who would be able to co n tr ib u te their time (or any port ion thereof) during Easter vacation or after the holi­days was asked by Sherry to co n ta c t the Biafran Relief Office and leave their nam e and phone n u m b e r . The num bers are 283-2141 and 283-1966 .

TUESDAY, MARCH 24. 1970 THE OBSERVER PAGE 7

few, to n aU

iaw A v'C -lh

T om K ronk said yesterday th a t he is op tim istic abou t the progress o f the U niversity A rts C ouncil toconvert the Field House in to a cen te r fo r “ ex p erim en ta tio n ” in the arts.

King film shown tonightThree campus organizations

have combined to present a special docum entary film on the life o f the late Martin Luther King, Jr . The film, King: a fi lm e d record, M ontgom ery to M em phis, will be shown tonight only at 8 PM in Washington Hall.

The profits from the film, being dis tr ibuted nationally in over 1000 theaters, and expec­ted to be viewed by over one million people, will all go to the Martin L u ther King Jr. Special Fund.

J i m M e t z g e r , A s s o c i a te Comm issioner of the S tudent Union Academic Commission, is the local organizer. He read of

No wage during

(•Continued fro m page 1)Mansfield said Congress might have to skip its scheduled Easter recess to work on the postal pay bill tha t has been jam m ed up for several months.

But Vice President J. Stanley Lewis o f the le t te r carriers union said, “ It would take nine months for a serviceman to be trained to be eff ic ient.”

“ I t ’s no t jus t a m a t te r of pu tt ing a sack of mail on yo u r b a c k and delivering it to houses,” said Lewis. “ It has to be routed to the right s t ree t and the right houses. You have to have a knowledge "of w ho has moved ou t and w here ,” Stanley said.

But Daniel Z. Henkin, assist­an t defense secretary for public affairs, said he unders tood the servicemen would initially be used only to sort mail and drive t r u c k s - n o t deliver it. They would work at the beginning, Henkin said, in the main Man- h a t t a n 'p o s t office, the Brooklyn Post Office, and the Church S treet Post Office.

Postm aster General Winton M. Blount said the GIs would n o t require any im m edia te intensive training and w hat instructions they do need will be provided on the job .

He added that the first objec­tive would be “ to restore essen­tial mail services,” such as m ove­m en t of welfare and social secur­ity checks, b u t es tim ated it would take “several days before meaningful services are res to red” in New York.

the project in the N ew York Tim es. When he found no thea­ter in South Bend was willing to show the film with its $5 adm is­sion price, he called the p ro ­ducer of the film, Ely Landau, in New York and ob ta ined perm is­sion to show the film on cam­pus.

Metzger then ob tained free use of Washington Hall under its agreem ent with SUAC. The P r o g r a m f o r N on-V io lence signed as a co-sponsor of the event and S tuden ts Against Racism has picked up the adver­tising costs.

Metzger co m m en ted tha t “ I t ’s really amazing to see the n um ber and the varied types o f people tha t have gotten toge ther to su pp o r t this project nationally . And the same applies locally. We have drawn great response from the media in the im m edia te area and from the people here on campus. I th ink the coopera t ion needed and ob ta ined for this project is a very suitable tr ibute to Dr. King.”

Publicity for the film, Metzger said, has been in the S ou th B end Tribune, local television and radio s ta tions and was even an nounced in the pulpits and bulletins of most o f the South Bend churches.

The film, which traces the work of Dr. King from 1955 until his death in 1968, runs for 2 Vi hours and was pu t together by Landau with the aid o f TV sta tions and news media across the coun try . Many parts o f the film are rare, such as a tape o f the meeting before King’s first m om en tou s desegregation a t­tem p t in M ontgom ery, Ala., and

have never been d is tributed nationally.

The film has no com m en ta ry , b u t selected passages will be perform ed by a group of stars i n c l u d i n g H a r r y Belafonte, Charlston H eston , Burt Lan­caster, Paul Newm an, Joanne W oodward, Sidney Portier and A n tho ny Quinn.

Many of King’s own speeches, including the m em borable “ I have a dream speech” delivered at the 1963 March on Washing­ton , are inlcuded.

bv Steve LazarT om K ronk , chairman o f the

University Arts Council, yester­day described a “ new o p t im ism ” which has overtaken the UAC in its drive to convert the field- house in to a cen te r for the arts on campus.

His op tim ism , he said, is based on the “ fan tas tic” success o f the recent S tud en t Arts Festival held in the fieldhouse.

“ The s tu d en t response and interest has been so strong tha t we feel the entire University is coming alive to the arts. The N otre Dame artist is finally ge t­ting the recognition he truly deserves,” he said.

Kronk said he remains o p ti­mistic even though the UAC m ust raise 1.6 million dollars by June 1st to meet the deadline set by the University. Barring any extensions, if tha t am o u n t is no t reached, the fieldhouse will be razed.

He sta ted tha t the UAC has made at least fifty requests for funds to various foundations favorable to the arts and progres­sive educat ion , and th a t only four o f these requests have been rejected so far. He added tha t m em bers o f the UAC will be making con tac ts over Easter in o rder to gain additional funds.

K ronk explained tha t one of the difficulties in meeting the Ju ne 1st deadline is th a t many founda tions make grants only once each year, and th a t this da te o f ten falls a f te r Ju ne 1st. An extension on this deadline would possibly eliminate this p roblem , he said.

The University has been very

coopera tive in the U A C ’s drive, K ronk felt. He said tha t the adm inis tra t ion did no t fully u n ­ders tand the “ concep t o f p ro ­g re s s iv e e d u c a t io n ” tha t is behind the UAC’s ac tion , bu t as long as the m oney required could be raised there would be no problems.

He described the fu tu re arts cen te r as a place where the professional artist , the faculty m em ber and the s tud en t could com e together for the m axim um educa t ion o f the s tu den t art ist. He said it will be a place “ for the s tu d e n t ,” a place where he can com e to express himself and be criticized by his peers.

He emphasized th a t the arts cen te r will be an ideal place for artistic exper im en ta t ion . “ The s tu d en t can have a one man show here. This is the place to have a flop - if it has to be ,” he said.

Most o f the 1.6 mill ion dollars requ ired , he th ou gh t , will be spen t in refurbishing the interior o f the existing s tructure . Plans include room s for film screen­ings, music, exhibits , workshops and a distinctive thea te r in the ro u n d , he said. The am o u n t o f m o ney used on the ex ter io r and the fo unda t ions o f the building depend on the results o f a rchi­tec tura l studies, he no ted .

Kronk said tha t the nex t p u b ­lic activity o f the UAC may well be a “ Festival o f Lights and Life” to be celebrated later in the spring.

In closing, he n o ted that even if the f ieldhouse must be des­troyed the University Arts C oun­cil will still be a round next year.

Gabriel to give lProfessor A.L. Gabriel, d irect­

or of the Mediaeval Ins ti tu te o f N otre Dame, has been invited to the 95 th Congress of the French Learned Societies to be held later this m on th in Reims, France.

Dr. Gabriel, an in ternationally know n specialist in mediaeval educat ion , will preside over the March 24 session and speak to the Congress tw o days later on “ The Method of Teaching at the Faculty o f Canon Law at the Mediaeval University in Paris.”

The them e of the meeting is the “ History o f Universities.”

Dr. Gabriel will also go to Milan, I ta ly , to con tinue the pho tographing o f art material in A mbrosiana Library, a project suppor ted by the Samuel H. Kress F ou nd a tio n . At a recent open house at the Mediaeval Ins ti tu te , materials relating to the N otre Dame Art Gallery’s exhibit “ The Age o f Vasari” and conta ined in the 15.000-item Samuel H. Kress Photographic C ollection were on display, in ­

cluding drawings o f Vasari, Rosso F io ren tino , JacopoZucchi, T ad deo Zuccaro , Lelio Orsi, and Parmigianino. Vasari was an influential artist o f the 16th C en tu ry F lo ren tine “ man­neris t” group.

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PAGE 8 THE OBSERVER TUESDAY, MARCH 24, 1970

Maple Leafs dominate league capture title game 8-3

by Stan Uranker

The Maple Leafs o f Captain Gerry McPartland climaxed an undefea ted season last night with an 8 - 3 shellacking o f the Red Wings. T he win gave the L eafs the Interhall Hockey cham pionship in tw o straight games.

By far the m ost solid team in the League, the Maple Leafs fielded tw o o f the best lines in the league. With McPartland, Marshall Moffat, and Mark Brek- ken on the first line, and Paul Sim mons, Bobby Lepeska, and Dan Shank on the second squad.

Last n igh t’s game was n o co n ­test f rom th e start. The Leafs d o m in a ted the first period, as a pair o f goals f rom McPartland, an d o ne by S im m ons gave them a 3 —1 lead.

McPartland clicked again early in the second period on a pass from Brekken to pick up the ha t tr ick . Paul Kimball got his sec­ond goal of the night for the Wings to narrow the margin to4 —2, b u t F en to n H ay ’s unassis­ted slap sho t ended the second stanza with the Leafs in contro l,5 - 2 .

Lepeska, displaying beautiful stick handling with three assists fo r the night, slipped one past Rich Sherm an at 13:49 o f the

final period . Brekken converted on perfect passes from Moffat and M cPartland, and Simmons added his second goal to cap the scoring.

Certainly ins trum enta l in the Leafs’ success this season has been their solid defense of Hay,

Ted Targonski, Brian Hickey, and Jerry Hill. Goalie Dave Se- cord has proven him self as one of the best in the league, and Tom Sherw ood and Mike Ban- kowski have helped with bench s trength . The Leafs finished 1 3 - 0 .

Today aStiller Town

McGuire claims team could have won NCAA

NEW YORK (UPI) - “ I felt we could have w on e ither the NCAA o r the N IT ,” ou tspoken A1 McGuire declared. He was taking a t rophy hom e from New Y ork this w eekend, bu t y o u ’ll never ocnvince him th a t he sh o u ld n ’t have been taking hom e a t ro p h y from College Park, Md.

M cGuire’s sm ooth M arquette t e a m destroyed St. J o h n ’s, M cGuire’s alma m ater, 6 5 —53, Saturday to win the 33rd Na­tional Invita tion T ou rnam en t and wind up the season with a 2 6 —3 mark. It was an impressvie ' win th a t bols tered McGuire’s c o n ten t io n tha t his team is m uch b e t te r th a n it is being given credit for.

O f course, no one will ever k now how far M arquette could have gone in the NCAA, b u t the Warriors certainly proved in the

Celts out

NBA playoffs begin(UPI) - The 1969-70 Na­

t iona l Basketball Association regular season ended Sunday and the 82 game campaign marked a “ changing of the gu a rd" year.

Fo r the first time in 20 years, the Boston Celtics, rulers of pro basketball , failed to m ake the league playoffs. W ithout Bill Russell, and with the toll -of years finally making tha t extra step drag ju s t a trifle to o much, th e Celtics finished a dismal sixth in the Eastern Division, at 3 4 —48 for a .415 percentage, 26 games behind the division king­p in , New York.

But the emergence o f the Knicks at the head of the divi­sion and indeed at the to p o f the league standings with a rem ark­able 6 0 —22 for .732 may in itself be transitory . The blister­ing s tart which pu t th em beyond the reach o f all o thers faltered near the end, a lthough their ta len ted cen te r Willis Reed was chosen as the Most Valuable Player and the sm o o th machine hand-too led by fo rm er General Manager Eddie Donovan never really was in danger o f falling all the way back to th e pack.

Yet, the Milwaukee Bucks could no t be ignored, and the shadow of Lew Alcindor is al­ready falling over the dominance o f the New Yorkers.

A lcindor w ent th rough the usual rookie appren t icesh ip , but th a t apprenticeship was quickly served, and by season’s end he h ad led Milwaukee to a second place finish in the East, and the second best overall NBA record a t 5 6 —26 for .683, only four games behind the Knicks.

The Western Division p ro ­duced a cham pion in the Atlanta Hawks, w ho with th e indom i­table Lou H udson , held off the Los Angeles Lakers to win by tw o games. In the process, the A tlanta team posted a winning season series over the Knicks.

F o r Los Angeles, it was a b i t te r year, bu t one th a t showed

Jerry West at his undeniable best. With the veteran Wilt Chamberlain sidelined most of the campaign by injury , West’s shooting, passing and leadership alm ost pulled the Lakers all the way to the title.

So completely did the to p four teams dom ina te the league, th a t the drop off to Baltimore in the East was 10 games and nine games to third place co-holders Chicago and Phoenix in the West.

Playoff action begins this week with intra-division clashes be tw een first and th ird place finishers and a series between second and fo u r th place finish­ers. All series are best of seven with the division p layoff winners m eeting for the cham pionship som etim e late nex t month .

'T h e Eastern Division playoffs shape up with its first place New Y ork meeting Baltimore and se­cond place Milwaukee facing Philadelphia. The Western p lay­offs are a litt le more compli­ca ted since Chicago and Phoenix finished the regular season in a tie for th ird place. A coin toss was held yes terday , with the Bulls winning the toss and the right to meet first place A tlanta.

Final NBA STANDINGSEast

W L Pet GBNew York 60 22 .732 —Milwaukee 56 26 .683 4Baltimore 50 32 .610 10Philadelphia 42 40 .512 18Cincinnati 36 46 .439 24Boston 34 48 .415 26Detroit 31 51 .378 29

WestW L Pet GB

Atlanta 48 34 .585 ---Los Angeles 46 36 .561 2Chicago 39 43 .476 9Phoenix 39 43 .476 9Seattle 36 46 .439 12San Francisco 30 "52 .366 18San Diego 27 55 .329 21

NIT th a t a lack of height d o esn ’t b o th e r them. M arquette doesn ’t have a p layer over 6-6, b u t the club has almost .perfect balance and plays the tenacious defense th a t always has been M cGuire’s tradem ark .

“ I t ’s th e best defensive club I ’ve ever played against,” St. J o h n ’s Coach Lou Carnesecca said after coaching his final col­lege game before join ing the New Y ork Nets next year. But Carnesecca was still p roud of his c lu b ’s perform ance in its fare­well because, “ th e kids d idn ’t die out th e re .”

St. J o h n ’s fell behind, 13—2 and 2 8 —12, and trailed, 3 5 —25, a t half time and 5 3 —39, with eight minu tes left in the game bu t rallied to narrow the deficit to five points, 5 4 - 4 9 , with four minutes left. A long ju m p e r by J e f f Sewell, who was the high scorer with 22 points, started M arquette rolling again.

Joe Depre was St. J o h n ’s lead­ing scorer, but he was held to five free th row s in the game fouled ou t early as Marquette held h im in check.

In th e conso la tion game A rmy com ple ted a 2 2 —6 season with a 7 5 - 6 8 victory over LSU, which was playing w itho u t injured Pete Maravich. J im Oxley paced the defense-minded Cadets with 28 points.

Maravich had a frustra ting end to his college career in the NIT as he was held to 77 po in ts in th ree games and limited to jus t 20 by b o th G eorgetow n and M arquette .

Maravich finished with 3,667 po in ts in his career bu t McGuire, o u tspoken to the end, had the last word as usual. “ I ’ll take my guy "Dean Meminger over Mara­vich up in Harlem any tim e .”

‘‘Today, the road all runners com e,“Shoulder-high we bring y o u hom e,“A n d se t y o u a t y o u r threshold dow n,“Tow nsm an o f a stiller tow n. ” ____

- A . E . H ousm an, “ T o An A th le te Efylng'Ybung.”Y ou did no t know Bill Jenkins. But y o u knew a thousand like

h im . Bronze-blond hair, skin the color o f burn ished copper, level, s teady brow n eyes th a t could narrow in to a “ D on ’t push me to o fa r” look if the occasion dem anded , he wore the blood-red football suit and he lm et of the USC Trojans. He would have been an All-Coast cornerback this year.

He was 6-feet-3, weighed 195, and he sat on the bench most of the Rose Bowl last year, a l though there w asn’t tha t m uch to choose betw een h im and the guys getting their uniforms dirty.

He was a typical Trojan, a typical Californian, the breed tha t made the s ta te athletically famous. The big leagues w anted him for baseball. The pros w anted him for football.

The last time I saw him , he was flying dow n the wall o f June Mountain on skis, his powerful yo un g legs carving grooves across the slope tha t looked to me as steep as the side of a skyscraper. He was keeping up with a H elm ut o r a Werner or one o f those Austrian types who had been born on skis, even though he himself had ab andoned the slopes for the flatland spor ts fo r several years.

When my son h it a tree up o n the timberlines edge o f the m o u n ta in tha t w eekend, it was Bill Jenkins w ho helped tie h im in the basket and slide him dow n the m ounta in . Som eone , m aybe it was Bill, p opped the dis located shoulder back in place.

He came from a long line of people who knew w hat to do with machinery , how to survive in a wilderness, how to squ in t across a prairie or sense a Sierra blizzard. His father, M aynard, a giant o f a m an , knew every cog and cable on th a t m oun ta in . His m other , Jane, knew every gas je t or piece o f cutlery or unbussed tray in the lodge k itchen and still found time to organize a le t ter-writ ing campaign to whole regiments of lonely troops in Vietnam. She was very p roud of the son she looked too yo un g to be the m o th e r of.

Spring training was to open April 4 at Bovard Field. And Bill was ready for it. There would be one more Rose Bowl, he told me confiden tly , as he sat over a cup of ho t chocola te in the lodge and he chaffed me about my timid tum bles on the Bunny slope. This time, he promised, No. 11 w ould be at the corners for the Trojans. Maybe there would be an in te rcep ted pass, maybe a game-saving tackle. This time, there would be a national championship.

But, first there was the mid-winter carnival at June Lake. One m ore ride up the No. 1 chair , one more to rch light ski dow n the face. Bill and some buddies drove up. On S a tu rday , there was an errand to do — a simple drive dow n to the pow erhouse and back on an em pty rbad. Bill piled his young b ro th e r and a friend in to the car. As always, he was in a hurry .

He n e e d n ’t have been He had the rest of his life to make th a t trip. There was a high speed spin, a soft shoulder - and Bill Jenkins was crushed, broken and th row n 30 feet o n to a boulder . He bled to death in a hospital 30 miles away.

The Trojan football team made i t ’s first road trip o f 1970 this week, 50 of the finest football players in the land. The 51st was not on the team bus. He rode ahead in a vehicle o f his own. He was 20 years old.

“A n d early though the laurel grow s “I t w ithers qu icker than the rose . . .“A n d rou n d tha t early-laureled head “Will f lo c k to gaze the strengthless dead “A n d fin d u n w ith ered on i t ’s curls “A garland briefer than a g ir l’s ’’

—Ibid

Lanier goes first in draftNEW YORK (UPI) - Bob

Lanier of St. B onaventure , consi­dered by pro scouts as one of the best big men ever to play collegiate basketball, was select­ed by the D etro i t Pistons today as the first choice in the 1970 National Basketball Association college draft.

The San Diego Rockets, who were expec ted to go for 6-5 All American guard Pete Maravich, passed over the Louisiana State University h o ts h o t in favor of 6-8 forward R udy Tomjanovich o f Michigan.

Maravich, the most prolific scorer in major college his tory , was grabbed by the A tlanta Hawks, who got the San Francis­co pick as pay m en t of a trade made between the two teams earlier this year.

The Boston Celtics, getting the ir highest choice in 20 years, chose Dave Cowens of Florida State. The Cincinnati Royals chose 6-9 Sam Lacey o f New Mexico State.

Seatt le chose forward Jim Ard of Cincinnati as its first choice.

Cleveland was the first o f the expansion teams to select and it chose 6-3 guard Jo h n Jo hn so n of Iowa.

Port land , an o th e r expansion team to o k P rince ton ’s G eoff Petrie, a 6-4 guard.

The Baltimore Bullets got B uffa lo’s first round pick from an earlier trade and selected George Jo h nson , a cen te r from small college pow er S tephen F. Austin.

The Phoenix Suns to ok Greg H oward o f New Mexico, while the Chicago Bulls tapped guard J im m y Collins of New Mexico State.

The Philadelphia 7 C ers took A1 Henry of Wisconsin, the Los

Angeles Lakers to o k 6-5 forward Jim McMillian o f C olum bia and the Hawks, drafting for the second time in the first round tapped 6-2 J o h n Vail el y o f the n a t i o n a l c h a m p i o n UCLA Bruins.

Buffalo, the third expansion team , w ent for 6-7 forward John H um m er of Princeton , Milwau­kee tabbed Gary Freem an of Oregon S ta te and the New York Knicks concluded the first round by taking 6-3 guard Mike Price o f Illinois.

L ittle Calvin Murphy o f Nia­gara, a three time All American, was the first man taken in the second rou nd by the Sand Diego Rockets.