nouns & adjectives: everybody needs to get along!

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Nouns & Nouns & Adjectives: Adjectives: Everybody needs to get Everybody needs to get along! along!

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Page 1: Nouns & Adjectives: Everybody needs to get along!

Nouns & Adjectives:Nouns & Adjectives:

Everybody needs to get along!Everybody needs to get along!

Page 2: Nouns & Adjectives: Everybody needs to get along!

Los adjetivosLos adjetivos

What is an adjective in English?What is an adjective in English? A word that describes a noun.A word that describes a noun.

• blue, big, handsome, tall blue, big, handsome, tall

What is an adjective in Spanish?What is an adjective in Spanish? A word that describes a noun.A word that describes a noun.

• Name some Spanish adjectives.Name some Spanish adjectives.

Page 3: Nouns & Adjectives: Everybody needs to get along!

Los adjetivosLos adjetivos

Spanish adjectives describe nouns just Spanish adjectives describe nouns just like English. like English.

REMEMBER:REMEMBER: They must match the noun they modify in They must match the noun they modify in

number and gender.number and gender. Most Spanish adjectives come AFTER the Most Spanish adjectives come AFTER the

nouns they modify. nouns they modify.

Page 4: Nouns & Adjectives: Everybody needs to get along!

Los adjetivosLos adjetivos

Gender:Gender: If the adjective ends in “o” or “a”, you must If the adjective ends in “o” or “a”, you must

make sure it matches the gender of the noun.make sure it matches the gender of the noun.

• Ejemplo: la pizarra rojEjemplo: la pizarra rojaa

• el bolel bolígrafo rojígrafo rojoo

Page 5: Nouns & Adjectives: Everybody needs to get along!

Los adjetivosLos adjetivos

If the adjective does not end in “o” or “a” you do If the adjective does not end in “o” or “a” you do not have to worry about gender.not have to worry about gender.

Ejemplo: la pizarra grandeEjemplo: la pizarra grande

el bolel bolígrafo grandeígrafo grande

Page 6: Nouns & Adjectives: Everybody needs to get along!

Practiquemos:Practiquemos:

Sustantivos:Sustantivos:

el polloel pollo la vacala vaca el perroel perro la ovejala oveja

Los adjetivosLos adjetivos

grandegrande rojorojo verdeverde cansadocansado

Page 7: Nouns & Adjectives: Everybody needs to get along!

Practicamos:Practicamos:

el pollo grandeel pollo grande el pollo rojel pollo rojoo el pollo cansadel pollo cansadoo el pollo verdeel pollo verde la vaca grandela vaca grande la vaca rojla vaca rojaa la vaca cansadla vaca cansadaa la vaca verdela vaca verde

el perro grandeel perro grande el perro rojel perro rojoo el perro cansadel perro cansadoo el perro verdeel perro verde la oveja grandela oveja grande la oveja rojla oveja rojaa la oveja cansadla oveja cansadaa la oveja verdela oveja verde

Page 8: Nouns & Adjectives: Everybody needs to get along!

Los adjetivos- NumberLos adjetivos- Number

ALL adjectives must match nouns in number.ALL adjectives must match nouns in number. if the noun is singular, the adjective must be if the noun is singular, the adjective must be

singluar:singluar: el perro grandeel perro grande

if the noun is plural, the adjective must be plural:if the noun is plural, the adjective must be plural:

los perros grandelos perros grandes*s*

*to make adjectives plural, add –s if the adj. ends in a *to make adjectives plural, add –s if the adj. ends in a vowel, and –es if the adj. ends in a consonant.vowel, and –es if the adj. ends in a consonant.

Page 9: Nouns & Adjectives: Everybody needs to get along!

Practicamos:Practicamos:

Sustantivos:Sustantivos:

el polloel pollo la vacala vaca el perroel perro la ovejala oveja

Los adjetivosLos adjetivos

grandegrande rojorojo verdeverde cansadocansado

Page 10: Nouns & Adjectives: Everybody needs to get along!

Practicamos:Practicamos:

los pollolos polloss grande grandess los pollolos polloss roj rojooss los pollolos polloss cansad cansadooss los pollolos polloss verde verdess las vacalas vacass grande grandess las vacalas vacass roj rojaass las vacalas vacass cansad cansadaass las vacalas vacass verde verdess

los perrolos perross grande grandess los perrolos perross roj rojooss los perrolos perross cansad cansadooss los perrolos perross verde verdess las ovejalas ovejass grande grandess las ovejalas ovejass roj rojaass las ovejalas ovejass cansad cansadaass las ovejalas ovejass verde verdess

Page 11: Nouns & Adjectives: Everybody needs to get along!

El perro dice “gua gua.” El perro dice “gua gua.”

Page 12: Nouns & Adjectives: Everybody needs to get along!

Los perros dicen “gua gua.”Los perros dicen “gua gua.”

Page 13: Nouns & Adjectives: Everybody needs to get along!

¡Qui-qui-ri-qui!

El gallo dice…El gallo dice…

Page 14: Nouns & Adjectives: Everybody needs to get along!

Los gallos dicen “¡Qui-qui-ri-qui!Los gallos dicen “¡Qui-qui-ri-qui!

Page 15: Nouns & Adjectives: Everybody needs to get along!

El caballo dice…El caballo dice…

¡I-I-I!

Page 16: Nouns & Adjectives: Everybody needs to get along!

Los caballos dicen “¡I-I-I!”Los caballos dicen “¡I-I-I!”

Page 17: Nouns & Adjectives: Everybody needs to get along!

25 octubre: translate25 octubre: translate

1.1. The big dogThe big dog

2.2. The big dogsThe big dogs

3.3. The desperate girlThe desperate girl

4.4. The desperate girlsThe desperate girls

5.5. The desperate boyThe desperate boy

6.6. The desperate boysThe desperate boys

7.7. The dirty houseThe dirty house

8.8. The dirty housesThe dirty houses

Page 18: Nouns & Adjectives: Everybody needs to get along!

Las respuestasLas respuestas

1.1. the big dogthe big dog

2.2. the big dogsthe big dogs

3.3. the desperate the desperate girlgirl

4.4. the desperate the desperate girlsgirls

1.1. el perro grandeel perro grande

2.2. los perros los perros grandesgrandes

3.3. la muchacha la muchacha desesperadadesesperada

4.4. las muchachas las muchachas desesperadasdesesperadas

Page 19: Nouns & Adjectives: Everybody needs to get along!

las respuestaslas respuestas

1.1. The desperate boyThe desperate boy

2.2. The desperate boysThe desperate boys

3.3. The dirty houseThe dirty house

4.4. The dirty housesThe dirty houses

1.1. el muchacho el muchacho

desesperadodesesperado

2.2. los muchachos los muchachos

desesperadosdesesperados

3.3. la casa suciala casa sucia

4.4. las casas suciaslas casas sucias