november 2012 core slides hiv/aids epidemiology health care response
TRANSCRIPT
![Page 1: November 2012 Core slides HIV/AIDS Epidemiology Health care response](https://reader036.vdocuments.net/reader036/viewer/2022062417/551a7e645503466b3a8b4657/html5/thumbnails/1.jpg)
November 2012November 2012
Core slides HIV/AIDS
EpidemiologyHealth care response
![Page 2: November 2012 Core slides HIV/AIDS Epidemiology Health care response](https://reader036.vdocuments.net/reader036/viewer/2022062417/551a7e645503466b3a8b4657/html5/thumbnails/2.jpg)
• Including 3.3 million children less than 15 years
• 2.5 millions new infections (including 330 000 children); 22% less than in 2001
• 1.7 million people died of AIDS in 2011
• Each day almost 7 000 people newly infected
• Each day 3 950 more people on antiretroviral therapy
Globally, 34.0 million people living with HIV in 2011
![Page 3: November 2012 Core slides HIV/AIDS Epidemiology Health care response](https://reader036.vdocuments.net/reader036/viewer/2022062417/551a7e645503466b3a8b4657/html5/thumbnails/3.jpg)
Global summary of the AIDS epidemic 2011
34.0 million [31.4–35.9 million] 30.7 million [28.2–32.3 million]
16.7 million [15.4–17.6 million]
3.3 million [3.1–3.8 million]
2.5 million [2.2–2.8 million]
2.2 million [1.9–2.4 million] 330 000 [280 000–390 000]
1.7 million [1.5–1.9 million]
1.5 million [1.3–1.7 million] 230 000 [200 000–270 000]
Number of people living with HIV
People newly infected with HIV in 2011
AIDS deaths in 2011
TotalAdults
WomenChildren (<15 years)
TotalAdults
Children (<15 years)
TotalAdults
Children (<15 years)
![Page 4: November 2012 Core slides HIV/AIDS Epidemiology Health care response](https://reader036.vdocuments.net/reader036/viewer/2022062417/551a7e645503466b3a8b4657/html5/thumbnails/4.jpg)
Global estimates for adults and children 2011
People living with HIV 34.0 million [31.4 million–35.9 million]
New HIV infections in 2011 2.5 million [2.2 million–2.8 million]
Deaths due to AIDS in 2011 1.7 million [1.5 million–1.9 million]
![Page 5: November 2012 Core slides HIV/AIDS Epidemiology Health care response](https://reader036.vdocuments.net/reader036/viewer/2022062417/551a7e645503466b3a8b4657/html5/thumbnails/5.jpg)
Global estimates for children 2011
Children living with HIV 3.3 million [3.1 million–3.8 million]
New HIV infections in 2011 330 000 [280 000–390 000]
Deaths due to AIDS in 2011 230 000 [200 000–270 000]
![Page 6: November 2012 Core slides HIV/AIDS Epidemiology Health care response](https://reader036.vdocuments.net/reader036/viewer/2022062417/551a7e645503466b3a8b4657/html5/thumbnails/6.jpg)
The ranges around the estimates in this table define the boundaries within which the actual numbers lie, based on the best available information .
Regional HIV and AIDS statistics and features 2011
TOTAL 34.0 million[31.4 million – 35.9 million]
2.5 million[2.2 million – 2.8 million]
Adults and children newly infected with HIV
Adults and children living with HIV
Sub-Saharan Africa
Middle East and North Africa
South and South-East Asia
East Asia
Latin America
Caribbean
Eastern Europe and Central Asia
Western and Central Europe
North America
Oceania
23.5 million[22.1 million – 24.8 million]
4.0 million[3.1 million – 5.2 million]
1.4 million[1.1 million – 1.7 million]
1.4 million[1.1 million – 1.8 million]
1.4 million[1.1 million – 2.0 million]
1.8 million[1.6 million – 2.0 million]
280 000[170 000 – 460 000]
83 000[51 000 – 140 000]
140 000[91 000 – 210 000]
51 000[19 000 – 120 000]
300 000[250 000 – 360 000]
830 000[590 000 – 1.2 million]
230 000[200 000 – 250 000]
900 000[830 000 – 1.0 million]
53 000[47 000 – 60 000]
37 000[29 000 – 46 000]
89 000[44 000 – 170 000]
13 000[9600 – 16 000]
30 000[21 000 – 40 000]
2900[2200 – 3800]
1.7 million[1.5 million – 1.9 million]
Adult & child deaths due to AIDS
1.2 million[1.1 million – 1.3 million]
250 000[190 000 – 340 000]
54 000[32 000 – 81 000]
92 000[63 000 – 120 000]
21 000[17 000 – 28 000]
23 000[18 000 – 29 000]
59 000[41 000 – 82 000]
10 000[8200 – 12 000]
7000[6100 – 7500]
1300<[1000 – 1800]
0.8%[0.7% - 0.8%]
Adult prevalence (15‒49)]%[
4.9%[4.6% – 5.1%]
0.3%[0.2% – 0.4%]
0.4%[0.3% – 0.5%]
0.8%[0.6% – 1.0%]
0.6%[0.5% – 1.0%]
0.2%[0.1% – 0.2%]
0.1%<[0.1% – 0.1%]
1.0%[0.9% – 1.1%]
0.2%[0.2% – 0.3%]
0.3%[0.2% – 0.3%]
![Page 7: November 2012 Core slides HIV/AIDS Epidemiology Health care response](https://reader036.vdocuments.net/reader036/viewer/2022062417/551a7e645503466b3a8b4657/html5/thumbnails/7.jpg)
Total: 34.0 million [31.4 million – 35.9 million]
Western & Central Europe
900 000[830 000 – 1.0
million]
Middle East & North Africa300 000
[250 000 – 360 000]
Sub-Saharan Africa23.5 million
[22.1 million – 24.8 million]
Eastern Europe & Central Asia
1.4 million [1.1 million – 1.8 million]
South & South-East Asia4.0 million
[3.1 million – 5.2 million]
Oceania53 000
[47 000 – 60 000]
North America1.4 million
[1.1 million – 2.0 million]
Latin America1.4 million
[1.1 million – 1.7 million]
East Asia830 000
[590 000 – 1.2 million]
Caribbean230 000
[200 000 – 250 000]
Adults and children estimated to be living with HIV 2011
![Page 8: November 2012 Core slides HIV/AIDS Epidemiology Health care response](https://reader036.vdocuments.net/reader036/viewer/2022062417/551a7e645503466b3a8b4657/html5/thumbnails/8.jpg)
Estimated number of adults and children newly infected with HIV 2011
Western & Central Europe
3030 000000[21 000 – 40 000]
Middle East & North Africa3737 000000
[29 000 – 46 000]
Sub-Saharan Africa1.81.8 millionmillion
[1.6 million – 2.0 million]
Eastern Europe & Central Asia
140140 000000 [91 000 – 210 000]
South & South-East Asia280280 000000
[170 000 – 460 000]
Oceania29002900
[2200 – 3800]
North America51 000
[19 000 – 120 000]
Latin America8383 000000
[51 000 – 140 000]
East Asia8989 000000
[44 000 – 170 000]
Caribbean13 000
[9600 – 16 000]
Total: 2.5 million [2.2 million – 2.8 million]
![Page 9: November 2012 Core slides HIV/AIDS Epidemiology Health care response](https://reader036.vdocuments.net/reader036/viewer/2022062417/551a7e645503466b3a8b4657/html5/thumbnails/9.jpg)
Estimated adult and child deaths from AIDS 2011
Western & Central Europe
7000[6100 – 7500]
Middle East & North Africa23 000
[18 000 – 29 000]
Sub-Saharan Africa1.2 million
[1.1 million – 1.3 million]
Eastern Europe & Central Asia
92 000 [63 000 – 120 000]
South & South-East Asia250 000
[190 000 – 340 000]
Oceania1300
<[1000 – 1800]
North America21 000
[17 000 – 28 000]
Latin America54 000
[32 000 – 81 000]
East Asia59 000
[41 000 – 82 000]
Caribbean10 000
[8200 – 12 000]
Total: 1.7 million [1.5 million – 1.9 million]
![Page 10: November 2012 Core slides HIV/AIDS Epidemiology Health care response](https://reader036.vdocuments.net/reader036/viewer/2022062417/551a7e645503466b3a8b4657/html5/thumbnails/10.jpg)
Western & Central Europe
1600[1300 – 2000]
Middle East & North Africa15 000
[12 000 – 19 000]
Sub-Saharan Africa3.1 million
[2.8 million – 3.4 million]
Eastern Europe & Central Asia
11 000 [9600 – 14 000]
South & South-East Asia150 000
[140 000 – 180 000]
Oceania3600
[2800 – 4600]
North America4500
[4000 – 5800]
Latin America42 000
[30 000 – 56 000]
East Asia16 000
[11 000 – 22 000]
Caribbean18 000
[15 000 – 21 000]
Children (<15 years) estimated to be living with HIV 2011
Total: 3.3 million [3.1 million – 3.8 million]
![Page 11: November 2012 Core slides HIV/AIDS Epidemiology Health care response](https://reader036.vdocuments.net/reader036/viewer/2022062417/551a7e645503466b3a8b4657/html5/thumbnails/11.jpg)
Western & Central Europe
<200<[200]
Middle East & North Africa2600
[2000 – 3300]
Sub-Saharan Africa300 000
[260 000 – 350 000]
Eastern Europe & Central Asia
<1000 <[500< – 1000]
South & South-East Asia19 000
[11 000 – 32 000]
Oceania<500
<[200< – 500]
North America<100
<[100< - 200]
Latin America2200
[1000 – 4000]
East Asia2000
<[1000 – 4100]
Caribbean1100
<[1000 – 1400]
Estimated number of children (<15 years) newly infected with HIV 2011
Total: 330 000 [280 000 – 390 000]
![Page 12: November 2012 Core slides HIV/AIDS Epidemiology Health care response](https://reader036.vdocuments.net/reader036/viewer/2022062417/551a7e645503466b3a8b4657/html5/thumbnails/12.jpg)
Western & Central Europe
<100<[100< - 200]
Middle East & North Africa1500
[1100 – 1900]
Sub-Saharan Africa210 000
[180 000 – 240 000]
Eastern Europe & Central Asia
<500 <[500< – 1000]
South & South-East Asia13 000
[11 000 – 14 000]
Oceania<500
<[200< – 500]
North America<100<[200]
Latin America2400
[1200 – 3800]
East Asia1100
<[1000 – 1700]
Caribbean1100
<[1000 – 1400]
Estimated deaths in children (<15 years) from AIDS 2011
Total: 230 000 [200 000 – 270 000]
![Page 13: November 2012 Core slides HIV/AIDS Epidemiology Health care response](https://reader036.vdocuments.net/reader036/viewer/2022062417/551a7e645503466b3a8b4657/html5/thumbnails/13.jpg)
New HIV infections and AIDS-related deaths P
eop
le
New HIV infections
AIDS-related deaths
Globally new HIV infections peaked in 1997
![Page 14: November 2012 Core slides HIV/AIDS Epidemiology Health care response](https://reader036.vdocuments.net/reader036/viewer/2022062417/551a7e645503466b3a8b4657/html5/thumbnails/14.jpg)
People living with HIVm
illio
ns
People living with HIV
![Page 15: November 2012 Core slides HIV/AIDS Epidemiology Health care response](https://reader036.vdocuments.net/reader036/viewer/2022062417/551a7e645503466b3a8b4657/html5/thumbnails/15.jpg)
Total number of people dying from AIDS-related causes in low- and middle-income countries, 1995–2011
Total number of people dying from AIDS-related causes in low- and middle-income countries, 1995–2011
0
500 000
1 000 000
1 500 000
2 000 000
2 500 000
3 000 000
1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011
Without antiretroviral therapy
With antiretroviral therapy
1995 2000 2005 2010
![Page 16: November 2012 Core slides HIV/AIDS Epidemiology Health care response](https://reader036.vdocuments.net/reader036/viewer/2022062417/551a7e645503466b3a8b4657/html5/thumbnails/16.jpg)
Commitments and targets for 2015Commitments and targets for 2015
![Page 17: November 2012 Core slides HIV/AIDS Epidemiology Health care response](https://reader036.vdocuments.net/reader036/viewer/2022062417/551a7e645503466b3a8b4657/html5/thumbnails/17.jpg)
Number of people receiving antiretroviral therapy in low- and middle-income countries, 2002 – 2011
Number of people receiving antiretroviral therapy in low- and middle-income countries, 2002 – 2011
![Page 18: November 2012 Core slides HIV/AIDS Epidemiology Health care response](https://reader036.vdocuments.net/reader036/viewer/2022062417/551a7e645503466b3a8b4657/html5/thumbnails/18.jpg)
Antiretroviral therapy coverage in low- and middle-income countries, adults and children [combined], December 2011Antiretroviral therapy coverage in low- and middle-income countries, adults and children [combined], December 2011
Geographical regionEstimated number of people receiving
ARV therapy
Estimated number of people needing
ARV therapy
Antiretroviral therapy
coverage
Sub-Saharan Africa6 200 00011 000 00056%
Latin America and the Caribbean580 000 850 00068%
East, South and South-East Asia1 100 0002 400 00046%
Europe and Central Asia130 000 510 00025%
North Africa and the Middle East17 000116 00015%
Total8 000 000 14 800 000[13.7–15.6 million]
54%[50–60%]
![Page 19: November 2012 Core slides HIV/AIDS Epidemiology Health care response](https://reader036.vdocuments.net/reader036/viewer/2022062417/551a7e645503466b3a8b4657/html5/thumbnails/19.jpg)
Disparities in ART coverage between regions and populations, December 2011
* 2010 HIV case reporting (18 countries)
![Page 20: November 2012 Core slides HIV/AIDS Epidemiology Health care response](https://reader036.vdocuments.net/reader036/viewer/2022062417/551a7e645503466b3a8b4657/html5/thumbnails/20.jpg)
Coverage of antiretroviral medicine for preventing mother-to-child transmission in low- and middle-income countries, by region, 2011Coverage of antiretroviral medicine for preventing mother-to-child transmission in low- and middle-income countries, by region, 2011
![Page 21: November 2012 Core slides HIV/AIDS Epidemiology Health care response](https://reader036.vdocuments.net/reader036/viewer/2022062417/551a7e645503466b3a8b4657/html5/thumbnails/21.jpg)
Retention rates for ART at 12, 24 and 60 months in selected countries, 2011
Retention rates for ART at 12, 24 and 60 months in selected countries, 2011
84% 78%72%