npf ed.feb2013

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EDUCATION IN AMERICA AND THE NATIONAL PARK SERVICE LEARNING IN THE 21 ST CENTURY

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presentation given by Milton Chen & Julia Washburn to the National Park Foundation, February, 2013, Washington DC

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Page 1: Npf ed.feb2013

EDUCAT ION IN AMER ICA AND THE NAT IONAL PARK SERV ICE

LEARNING IN THE 21ST CENTURY

Page 2: Npf ed.feb2013

NPS ADVISORY BOARDEDUCATION COMMITTEE

• 28 Members• Leading Academics, Practitioners, National

Association Directors• Formal and Informal Education• Learning: Dr. John Falk, Oregon State & Dr. Ana Houseal, U. Wyoming (chairs)• Technology: Dr. Allison Druin, U. Maryland

& Keith Krueger, Consortium for School Networking (chairs)

Page 3: Npf ed.feb2013

NPS ADVISORY BOARD EDUCATION COMMITTEE

• Partnerships: Deb Yandala, Cuyahoga Valley; Lois Adams-Rodgers, CCSSO • Research: Martin Storksdieck, National Academy

of Sciences; Jessica Thompson, Colorado State U. • Professional Development: Carol Stapp, George

Washington U.

Page 4: Npf ed.feb2013

THE CHANGING WORLD OF EDUCATION

• Higher Bar: College- & Career-ready • Global Competition• Changing

Demographics• Technology &

Internet

Page 5: Npf ed.feb2013

SCIENTIFIC & CIVIC ILLITERACY

• 28% of American adults qualify as scientifically literate.*

• 83% of American adults failed a basic test on the Nation’s founding.**

* Jon Miller, University of Michigan** American Revolution Center

Page 6: Npf ed.feb2013

21ST CENTURY LEARNERS

• Personalized Learning• Digital Learning

Anytime, Anywhere• Connections

with Peers, Experts• Authentic,

Place-Based Experiences

Page 7: Npf ed.feb2013

OUT OF SCHOOL TIME: THE 95% SOLUTION

• Americans spend less than 5% of time in classrooms

• “40 years of research: out-of-school opportunities are major predictors of children’s educational achievement.”

Falk, John and Lynn Dierking. “The 95 Percent Solution.” American Scientist, Volume 98. Nov-Dec (2010): 486-493.

Page 8: Npf ed.feb2013

21ST CENTURY SKILLS: COLLEGE & CAREER

• Information Literacy & Communication • Problem-

Solving, Systems Thinking• Collaboration,

Teamwork• Self-Direction,

motivation• Creativity

Page 9: Npf ed.feb2013

NEW ECOSYSTEM OF LEARNING

• Blended: Face-to-face & Online• Information

“always on”• Schools• Home• Museums• Libraries• National

Parks

Page 10: Npf ed.feb2013

NATIONAL PARKS: CRITICAL ROLE IN REDESIGN OF AMERICAN EDUCATION

• Authentic science and history• Create programs with

audiences• Deliver with many partners• Learning in and through

Parks using technologies• Civic engagement skills:

service learning

Page 11: Npf ed.feb2013

REACH OF THE NATIONAL PARKS

• 280,000,000 visitors• 57,062 school

programs• 2,929,310

students reached (on site); 7 million with partners• 75% of NPS Sites

Within 50 Miles of Students

*based on FY2012 data

Page 12: Npf ed.feb2013

PLACE-BASED EDUCATION

• Place-Based Education Evaluation Collaborative (PEEC)

• Project-focused • Relevant to communities• Effective for all students• Provides foundation for all

subjects• Increases engagement and

enthusiasm about learning

Page 13: Npf ed.feb2013

OPERATION EXPLORE NEW YORK

• New York City’s largest environmental education program

• Gateway National Recreation Area and Park Partner lands

• Students explore and document interrelationships between farm, forest, and marine ecosystems

Page 14: Npf ed.feb2013

GOLDEN GATE NATIONAL PARKS

• 65,000 youth served annually

• Crissy Field Center• I-YEL Environmental

Youth Leadership• Urban watershed HS

program• Rob Hill

campground• Next: Presidio Youth

Collaborative

Page 15: Npf ed.feb2013

BIOBLITZ

• 24-hour species Inventory• 1st – 12th grade

students work alongside scientists • For many, 1st

experience in a National Park

Page 16: Npf ed.feb2013

RESIDENTIAL PROGRAMS

• More than 40 National Parks in partnership with local non-profit organizations• Two-day overnight to multi-day programs

Page 17: Npf ed.feb2013

FEDERAL COLLABORATIONU. S.

Department of Education

• 2012 Memorandum of Understanding:

DOI and ED• Resource Sharing• Professional

Development• Co-Host Informal

Education Summit

Smithsonian

• New Partnership with Smithsonian

• Water• Civil War to Civil

Rights• Migration and

Immigration

Page 18: Npf ed.feb2013

NATIONAL COLLABORATION

• Department of State

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WHAT IF?

We gave small grants to our best science and history teachers and National Park education staff to curate Gooru collections of online resources using National Park and other sources on key themes?

Page 25: Npf ed.feb2013

WHAT IF?

We asked our best scientists and historians to teach massive online courses (MOOCs) using these resources?

Page 26: Npf ed.feb2013

OPPORTUNITIES

1. Document models & best practices:

Learning in the National Parks book/website

2. Digital strategy: Map, curate, tag & promote online lessons, experiences

3. Deepen in-person, place-based programs: Residential programs, youth campuses, environmental camps/schools

4. Teacher professional development: NPS-based courses, expand Teacher-Ranger-Teacher

5. Research on longer-term impact of intensive NPS experiences

6. Business planning to map opportunities, priorities, schedule, costs, fundraising

Page 27: Npf ed.feb2013