nursing theories and conceptual frameworks
TRANSCRIPT
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Nursing Theories &
Conceptual Frameworks
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Nursing Theory
Provides a foundation for nursing
knowledge and gives direction to nursing
practice
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Theories are used to:
Describe, predict and control
phenomenon.
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Conceptual Framework
A group of related ideas, statements or
concepts also known as Conceptual
Model and Grand Theories.
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Concepts
Abstract ideas or mental images of
phenomena or realit.
!ften called "building blocks# of theories $%&. Mass, energ, ego, id'
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Paradigm
Pattern of shared understandings and
assumptions abut realit and the world.
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Metaparadigm
Concepts that can be superimposed on
other concepts
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4 Major Paradigms in Nursing
Person(Client
%nvironment
)ealth *ursing
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Enironment Metaparadigms:
The client is the recipient of nursing care.
Client Metaparadigms:
The internal and e&ternal surroundings that affect the
client.
The degree of wellness or well+being that the client
e&periences.
!ealth Metaparadigms:
Nursing Metaparadigms: The attributes, characteristics, and actions of the
nurse providing care on behalf of, or in conunction
with the client.
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The metaparadigm of nursing is focused on
articulating relationships among the four maor
concepts of person, environment, health, and
nursing.
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Nursing Theory
The sstem of ideas proposed to e&plain
a given phenomenon.
An attempt to e&plain relationshipsbetween concepts.
A wa to conceptuali-e central interests
of a discipline.
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Purposes o" the Nursing Theory
A link between nursing theor, education,
research and clinical practice. Contributes to knowledge development. Directs education, research and practice