nys brownfield cleanup program remedial work plan ... plan.bcp...2020/04/09 · nys brownfield...
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August 2019 (Revised March 2020)
NYS Brownfield Cleanup Program
Remedial Work Plan
Cottage Place Gardens
Phase 5 Parcel Site 8 Cottage Place and
178 Warburton Avenue City of Yonkers
Westchester County, New York BCP Site No. C360161
Prepared for: 178 WARBURTON LIMITED PARTNERSHIP 90 State Street, Suite 602 Albany, New York 12207
Prepared by:
C.T. MALE ASSOCIATES
ENGINEERING, SURVEYING, ARCHITECTURE, LANDSCAPE ARCHITECTURE & GEOLOGY, D.P.C.
50 Century Hill Drive Latham, New York 12110
(518) 786-7400 FAX (518) 786-7299
C.T. Male Associates Project No: 16.6669
Unauthorized alteration or addition to this Document is a violation of the New York State Education Law. © Copyright 2020 C.T. MALE ASSOCIATES ENGINEERING, SURVEYING, ARCHITECTURE & LANDSCAPE ARCHITECTURE & GEOLOGY, D.P.C
C.T. MALE ASSOCIATES
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CERTIFICATIONS Cottage Place Gardens
Phase 5 Parcel Site (BCP Site No. C360161) 8 Cottage Place and 178 Warburton Avenue
City of Yonkers, Westchester County
I, Rosaura Andújar-McNeil, P.E., certify that I am a NYS registered professional
engineer and that this Remedial Work Plan was prepared in accordance with applicable
statutes and regulations and in substantial conformance with the DER Technical
Guidance for Site Investigation and Remediation (DER-10) dated May 3, 2010.
097844 04/08/2020
NYS Professional Engineer # Date Signature
C.T. MALE ASSOCIATES
REMEDIAL WORK PLAN COTTAGE PLACE GARDENS PHASE 5 PARCEL SITE
CITY OF YONKERS, WESTCHESTER COUNTY
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Page
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1.0 INTRODUCTION & PURPOSE ......................................................................................1
1.1 Introduction ...........................................................................................................1
1.2 Purpose and Goal ..................................................................................................1
1.3 Nature and Extent of Contamination .................................................................2
1.3.1 Contaminants of Concern in Fill Material Mantling the Site ...............................................................................................................2
1.3.2 Contaminants of Concern in Native Soil Underlying the Fill Material ................................................................................................3
1.3.3 Contaminants of Concern in Groundwater ..........................................3
1.3.4 Interim Remedial Measures .....................................................................4
1.3.5 Potential Sources for Contaminants of Concern...................................4
1.3.6 Remedial Action Objectives ....................................................................5
1.4 Remedial Action Approach .................................................................................5
1.4.1 Decommissioning of Monitoring Wells .................................................6
1.4.2 Closure of Bulk Storage Tanks ................................................................6
1.4.3 Closure By Removal Of Underground Hydraulic Lifts And Drainage Structures .........................................................................8
1.4.4 Remediation of Impacted Fill/Soil .......................................................10
1.4.5 Groundwater Evacuation and Treatment ...........................................11
1.4.6 Post-Remedial Action Groundwater Monitoring and/or Treatment .................................................................................................13
1.4.7 Remedial Investigation Derived Wastes .............................................15
1.5 Remedial Treatment Units .................................................................................16
1.6 Applicable NYS Standards, Criteria and Guidance (SCGs) .........................16
1.7 Remedial Action Schedule .................................................................................17
1.8 Miscellaneous General Requirements ..............................................................19
1.9 Citizen Participation ...........................................................................................19
2.0 TEMPORARY CONSTRUCTION FACILITIES ..........................................................20
2.1 Site Security ..........................................................................................................20
2.2 Trailers/Office Space ..........................................................................................20
2.3 Equipment Decontamination ............................................................................20
2.4 Groundwater Dewatering System During Construction ..............................21
2.5 Impacted Soil Handling .....................................................................................22
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2.6 Utility Disconnects ..............................................................................................24
2.7 Construction Entrance ........................................................................................24
2.8 Excavation Shoring/Sheeting ...........................................................................25
3.0 SITE CONTROLS DURING REMEDIAL ACTION ...................................................26
3.1 Stormwater Management ..................................................................................26
3.2 Air Monitoring ....................................................................................................27
3.2.1 Particulate Air Monitoring ....................................................................27
3.2.2 Volatile Organic Compound Air Monitoring .....................................28
3.3 Noise and Vibration ............................................................................................30
3.4 Dust Control ........................................................................................................30
3.5 Construction Observation and Certification ...................................................31
3.6 Odor Control ........................................................................................................32
4.0 HEALTH AND SAFETY PLAN (HASP) .....................................................................33
5.0 CONFIRMATION AND DOCUMENTATION SAMPLING ...................................34
5.1 Tank Closure Sampling ......................................................................................34
5.2 Hydraulic Lifts and Drainage Systems Closure Sampling ...........................34
5.3 Post-Excavation Confirmation Sampling ........................................................35
5.4 Quality Assurance/Quality Control and Deliverables .................................36
5.5 Groundwater Treatment Documentation Sampling ......................................36
5.6 Imported Fill Testing ..........................................................................................37
6.0 APPLICABLE PERMITS AND RELATED ..................................................................39
6.1 ACM Abatement/Building Demolition Work ...............................................39
6.2 Soil Remediation and UST Closures ................................................................39
6.3 Groundwater Discharge .....................................................................................40
7.0 SITE RESTORATION .....................................................................................................41
7.1 General ..................................................................................................................41
8.0 REPORTING AND CERTIFICATE OF COMPLETION ............................................42
8.1 Weekly Progress Updates ..................................................................................42
8.2 Monthly Progress Reports .................................................................................42
8.3 Final Engineering Report (FER) ........................................................................43
8.4 Certificate of Completion ...................................................................................44
C.T. MALE ASSOCIATES
REMEDIAL WORK PLAN COTTAGE PLACE GARDENS PHASE 5 PARCEL SITE
CITY OF YONKERS, WESTCHESTER COUNTY
TABLE OF CONTENTS
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APPENDICES
Appendix A: Figures
Figure 1: Site Location Map
Figure 2: Remedial Action Implementation Plan and Details
Figure 3: Analytes in Fill/Soil Exceeding SCGs
Figure 4: Analytes in Groundwater Exceeding SCGs
Appendix B: Tables
Table 375-6.8(a): Unrestricted Use Soil Cleanup Objectives
Appendix C: Monitoring Well Construction Logs
Appendix D: CAMP and Special Requirements CAMP
Appendix E: Health and Safety Plan
Appendix F: Sampling Plan for Emerging Contaminants
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1.0 INTRODUCTION & PURPOSE
1.1 Introduction
On behalf of 178 Warburton Limited Partnership, C.T. Male Associates Engineering,
Surveying, Architecture, Landscape Architecture & Geology, D.P.C. (C.T. Male) has
prepared this Remedial Work Plan (RWP) pursuant to the New York State Department
of Environmental Conservation (DEC) Brownfield Cleanup Program (BCP). This RWP
pertains to the property known as the Cottage Place Gardens Phase 5 Parcel Site (Site
No. C360161) located at 8 Cottage Place and 178 Warburton Avenue in the City of
Yonkers, Westchester County, New York (herein the “Site”). A Site Location Map is
presented as Figure 1.
178 Warburton Limited Partnership entered into a Brownfield Cleanup Agreement
(BCA) with the DEC in December 2017 (BCA Index No.: C360161-09-17), to remediate
an approximate 1.471 acre property to Unrestricted Use as defined in 6 NYCRR Part 375.
178 Warburton Limited Partnership is a Volunteer in the BCP. When redevelopment is
completed, the Site will contain multi-family residential housing with associated
parking and green spaces.
1.2 Purpose and Goal
The purpose of the RWP is to provide a conceptual plan for the selected remedy for the
Site. With concurrence from DEC, the preparation of a formal remedial design work
plan is not planned considering that the remedial action (generally excavate and
properly dispose) is a presumptive remedy, as defined at DER-10-1.3(b)46 and 6
NYCRR Part 375-1.2(ai).
The goal of this RWP is to provide guidance to 178 Warburton Limited Partnership’s
design and construction team to supplement the project’s technical specifications, and
1 The area of the Site is depicted as 1.54 acres in the BCA. To accommodate the proposed redevelopment goals for the Site and its north adjoining Cottage Place Gardens Phase 3 BCP Site, the boundaries of the 8 Cottage Place portion of the Site were reconfigured; reducing the size of the Site from 1.54 to 1.47 acres. The Site’s reconfiguration is memorialized in the BCP Application to Amend Brownfield Cleanup Agreement and Amendment, which was executed by NYSDEC on June 15, 2018.
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bidding and construction documents. The remedial action requirements will be
incorporated into the overall Site redevelopment project, as necessary, to comply with
the BCP. It is the responsibility of the Volunteer to provide this RWP to the general
contractor in order to coordinate and integrate remedial and Site redevelopment
activities and ensure adherence by the contractor to this RWP. Prior to the start of Site
redevelopment activities, the Contractor shall indicate in writing their receipt and
review of the RWP.
1.3 Nature and Extent of Contamination
The nature and extent of Site contaminants was characterized through the completion of
a DEC-approved Remedial Investigation (RI) of the Site in April 2018. The RI analytical
data is supplemented with analytical data of fill/soil and groundwater sampled in 2014,
2016 and 2017 as part of Phase II Environmental Site Assessment (ESA) investigations of
the Site completed by C.T. Male, and analytical data of fill/soil samples from
confirmatory post-excavation sidewall samples collected as part of the remedial action
of the Site’s north adjoining Cottage Place Gardens Phase 3A BCP Parcel (C360150).
The aforementioned sidewall samples are representative of fill material along the Site’s
northern boundary.
The following sections summarizes the contaminants of concern (COCs) encountered in
the Site’s media and potential source areas for the contaminants.
1.3.1 Contaminants of Concern in Fill Material Mantling the Site
Analytical results of fill/soil samples collected during previous Phase II ESA
investigations and the Remedial Action at the CPG Phase 3A BCP site identified six (6)
VOCs, 10 SVOCs, three (3) pesticides and seven (7) metals at concentrations exceeding
Soil Cleanup Objectives (SCOs) for Unrestricted Use Sites promulgated at 6 NYCRR
Part 375.
The highest frequency of detections were for the SVOCs benzo(a)anthracene,
benzo(a)pyrene, benzo(b)fluoranthene, chrysene and indeno(1,2,3-cd)pyrene which
were detected in eastern and western portions of the Site; and the metals lead, mercury
and zinc which were detected across the Site. The VOCs, with the exception of acetone,
were petroleum related and were confined to the western portion of the Site addressed
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as 178 Warburton Avenue that was formerly developed with a gasoline station and
vehicle repair facility. The sampling locations and concentration ranges for the COCs in
fill material are depicted on Figure 3: Analytes in Fill/Soil Exceeding SCGs.
The Site was assigned NYSDEC Spill No. 1610948 on March 7, 2017 pursuant to
subjective impacts in the Site’s fill/soil, which included elevated photoionization
detector (PID) readings and petroleum-type odors. The impacts were confined to the
western portion of the Site (178 Warburton Avenue). The spill was administratively
closed by NYSDEC on April 9, 2018. The impacts to fill/soil within the western portion
of the Site will be addressed as part of the Site remedy, which will include the
excavation and off-site disposal of these impacted fill/soil and the capture and
treatment and/or off-Site disposal of groundwater present during the removal of
impacted soils/fill.
1.3.2 Contaminants of Concern in Native Soil Underlying the Fill Material
There were no COCs in native soil underlying the fill material based on analytical
results for native soil samples collected during the RI.
1.3.3 Contaminants of Concern in Groundwater
Groundwater is impacted above regulatory criteria by eight (8) VOCs, eight (8) SVOCs
and nine (9) metals. The majority of the contaminants (7 VOCs, 6 SVOCs and 8 metals)
were encountered in groundwater samples collected from four (4) monitoring wells
within the western portion of the Site at 178 Warburton Avenue. The VOC
contaminants within this portion of the Site are petroleum related. The contaminants of
concern in groundwater within the western portion of the Site include the VOCs
benzene, ethylbenzene, isopropylbenzene, methyl tert butyl ether (MtBE), toluene, o-
xylene and p/m-xylene; the SVOCs benzo(a)anthracene, benzo(b)fluoranthene,
benzo(k)fluoranthene, chrysene, indeno(1,2,3-cd)pyrene, and naphthalene; and the
metals barium, chromium, copper, iron, lead, manganese, nickel and sodium.
Contaminants in groundwater samples collected from two (2) monitoring wells on
southern portions of the Site, up-gradient and to the east of the 178 Warburton Avenue
portion of the Site included the VOC acetone, the SVOC phenol and the metals
chromium, iron, lead, manganese, mercury and sodium. The sampling locations and
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concentration ranges for the COCs in groundwater are depicted on Figure 4: Analytes
in Groundwater Exceeding SCGs.
1.3.4 Interim Remedial Measures
A non-emergency interim remedial measure (IRM) was conducted on the western
portion of the Site addressed as 178 Warburton Avenue that was formerly used as a
gasoline station and vehicle repair facility. An IRM Work Plan (dated June 7, 2018)
detailing the activities to be conducted during the IRM was prepared by C.T. Male and
approved by NYSDEC on July 2, 2018. The IRMs included profiling and disposal of the
contents of an aboveground tank, drums and containers located in and around the
building (completed on July 11, 2018); asbestos abatement (completed May 2018) and
demolition (completed March 2019) of the building; and paving the Site with an asphalt
binder (completed on July 10, 2019). A report detailing the IRM will be submitted to
NYSDEC under separate cover.
1.3.5 Potential Sources for Contaminants of Concern
The primary source of Site contaminants is the uncontrolled fill material that mantles
the Site. VOCs, SVOCs, pesticides and metals are present in fill material at
concentrations exceeding Unrestricted Use SCOs.
A secondary source of Site contaminants is the former usage of the western portion of
the Site addressed as 178 Warburton Avenue as a gasoline station and vehicle repair
facility. Petroleum-type contaminants in fill/soil and groundwater within this portion
of the Site may be attributed to former floor drains and hydraulic lifts within the former
building and/or residual impacts from the removal of 11 petroleum underground
storage tanks (USTs) and subsequent removal of 850 tons of petroleum impacted soils
from 2006 to 2008.
Petroleum-type impacts were not encountered in media samples collected in the
vicinity of the two (2) existing out of service heating oil USTs located to the east of
Building 12.
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1.3.6 Remedial Action Objectives
Based on the findings and results of the RI, remedial action objectives (RAOs) have been
identified for the Site as presented in the following table.
Affected Media Remedial Action Objectives
Fill/Soil
RAOs for Public Health Protection
• Prevent ingestion and direct contact with contaminated fill/soil.
• Prevent inhalation of, or exposure to, contaminants volatilizing from
contaminated fill/soil.
RAOs for Environmental Protection
• Prevent migration of contaminants that would result in groundwater
contamination
Groundwater
RAOs for Public Health Protection
• Prevent ingestion of groundwater containing contaminant levels
exceeding drinking water standards.
• Prevent contact with, or inhalation of, volatiles emanating from
contaminated groundwater.
RAOs for Environmental Protection
• Restore groundwater, to the extent practicable, to pre-disposal/pre-
release conditions.
• Remove the sources of groundwater contamination.
Soil Vapor
RAOs for Public Health
• Mitigate impacts to public health resulting from existing, or the potential
for, soil vapor intrusion into buildings at the Site.
Surface Water Not Applicable
Sediment Not Applicable
1.4 Remedial Action Approach
The remedial action for the Site is generalized as decommissioning of monitoring wells;
closure by removal of bulk petroleum USTs; closure by removal of underground
hydraulic lifts and drainage structures (if present); fill/soil excavation and off-site
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disposal; and groundwater evacuation/dewatering and treatment/disposal as
necessary to facilitate the removal of impacted soil/fill below the water table.
A soil vapor intrusion (SVI) evaluation will be completed prior to the submission of the
Final Engineering Report. The SVI evaluation will include an assessment of pre- and
post-remediation soil and groundwater data, evaluation of the effectiveness of the
remedial action relative to SVI, and evaluation of the on-site buildings relative to SVI.
The need for sub-slab soil vapor and indoor/outdoor air quality samples will be
evaluated during completion of the SVI evaluation. No active vapor intrusion
mitigation measures are anticipated at the Site pending on the remedial action
achieving the RAOs for soil vapor.
The depth to groundwater beneath the Site is estimated at 11 feet beneath the ground
surface (bgs) in the eastern portion of the Site addressed as 8 Cottage Place, nine (9) feet
to 12.5 feet bgs in the central portion of the Site addressed as 8 Cottage Place and two
(2) feet bgs in the western portion of the Site addressed as 178 Warburton Avenue.
Sheeting/shoring at the property boundaries of the 178 Warburton Avenue parcel will
likely be required to effectively remove the impacted fill/soil below the depth
groundwater has been historically encountered.
1.4.1 Decommissioning of Monitoring Wells
Existing monitoring wells within the Site will be decommissioned in accordance with
DEC Policy CP-43: Groundwater Monitoring Well Decommissioning Policy, dated
November 3, 2009. The monitoring wells that will be decommissioned are depicted on
Figure 2 as 178MW01, 178MW02, 178MW03, 178MW04, MW-B, MW-E, MW-K, MW-P
and MW-Q. Monitoring wells to be decommissioned will be tremi-grouted from the
bottom of the monitoring well to the anticipated bottom of the remedial excavation.
The monitoring well construction logs are presented in Appendix C.
1.4.2 Closure of Bulk Storage Tanks
Two (2) known USTs are located beneath asphalt pavement adjacent east of Building 12
(see Figure 2). The tanks reportedly contained fuel oil for boilers in the basement of
Building 12. The tanks were reportedly rendered out of service approximately five (5)
to 10 years ago when the Site converted to natural gas.
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The following general procedures will be followed for closure by removal of the known
bulk storage tanks and any other tanks that may be encountered during the remedial
action.
-Notify NYSDEC of closure activities through the use of a “Pre-Work Notification for
Bulk Storage (PBS or CBS) Tank Installation or Closure” form.
-Notify the Westchester County Department of Health of the tank closures.
-The tank closure contractor will need to obtain a Minor Alteration permit from the City
of Yonkers Department of Housing and Buildings prior to the tank closures.
-Closure of the tanks and associated appurtenances (product, fill and vent piping,
underground electric, concrete pump island, etc.) will conform to applicable sections of
DER-10, NYSDEC Petroleum Bulk Storage regulations 6 NYCRR Part 613-2.6, Out-of-
service UST Systems and Closure, and the City of Yonkers Department of Housing and
Buildings.
-Any soil, fill, concrete and/or asphalt overlying and/or surrounding the tanks will be
removed to allow access to the tanks. The contents of the tanks will be removed and
transported to a disposal facility permitted to accept this waste. If in small quantities,
the liquids and tank bottoms may be temporarily stored in labeled DOT approved 55-
gallon drums for disposal at a permitted and approved treatment, storage and disposal
facility (TSDF). Oil soaked rags, clothing and polyethylene (i.e., PPE) will also be
placed in a labeled DOT approved 55-gallon drum for off-site disposal.
-The tanks will be accessed either through tank man-ways (if present) or a hole will be
cut in the tank to allow access for removal of the tank contents and cleaning while the
tanks remains in-place. Polyethylene will be placed on the ground adjacent to the tank
openings to mitigate contamination of the ground surface when cleaning the tank
interiors. Prior to opening, cutting or entering the tanks for cleaning, the Contractor
will assess and document the atmospheric conditions within the tanks. The Contractor
will follow confined space entry procedures in accordance with 29 CFR Part 1910.146
for tank cleaning by appropriately trained personnel.
-The tanks will be cleaned and purged of any vapors in accordance with all applicable
regulations in addition to 29 CFR Part 1910.146. The tanks will be rendered unusable
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on-site by cutting a hole in the end of the tank after removal from the ground and/or
vault, if not already done so for access. The tank, distribution and vent piping, and
associated equipment will be properly disposed of off-site at a steel recycling facility.
Records of metal disposal/recycling will be provided to the Remediation Engineer.
-Fill/soil samples will be collected for laboratory analyses after removal of the tanks, as
described in Section 5.1 of this document.
-The waste contents of the tanks and associated piping and equipment, and cleaning
wastes will be properly managed and disposed of off-site at an approved and permitted
TSDF. The wastes will be transported by a 6 NYCRR Part 364 transporter permitted to
transport these wastes, and disposed of at a facility permitted to accept the waste being
disposed of. Should out-of-state facilities be identified as proposed disposal facilities,
permits for the facilities by the corresponding regulatory agency must be provided to
the Remediation Engineer and NYSDEC for review and approval prior to material
exportation. The disposal facility and general type of waste will be specifically listed on
the transporter’s permit.
-Registration of the tanks as “closed-removed” in accordance with NYSDEC Petroleum
Bulk Storage regulations, the City of Yonkers Department of Housing and Buildings
and the Westchester County Department of Health.
1.4.3 Closure By Removal Of Underground Hydraulic Lifts And Drainage
Structures
Evidence of up to four (4) former hydraulic lifts and square-type floor drains were
identified within the concrete slab of the former building addressed as 178 Warburton
Avenue (see Figure 2). The lifts and floor drains appear to have been filled at least in
part with concrete.
One (1) floor drain and a concrete floor slab cut-out believed to have been used for
drainage were identified within the northeastern and eastern portions of the concrete
slab of the former building at 178 Warburton Avenue.
The following general procedures will be followed for closure by removal of the
underground hydraulic lifts and drainage structures during the remedial action.
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-The concrete slab will be removed in a controlled manner so as not to damage the
hydraulic lifts and drainage structures.
-The hydraulic lifts and all appurtenances (piping, electrical, hydraulic oil reservoirs,
etc.) will be removed and staged on poly and covered. The Remediation Engineer’s
field representative will assess the hydraulic lifts for remaining fluids. If the hydraulic
lifts and appurtenances do not contain residual fluids, they will be disposed of off-site
at a metal recycling facility. If the hydraulic lifts and appurtenances contain fluids, the
fluids will be drained/emptied into 55-gallon drums and remain on-Site pending
profiling and off-site disposal at an approved and permitted TSDF. Once emptied, the
cylinders/ apparatus will be disposed of off-site at a metal recycling facility. Approval
will be obtained from the Remediation Engineer and the DEC Project Manager prior to
disposal off-site.
-The drainage structures will be assessed by exposing and tracing any connecting
piping or other conveyance attached to the drainage structures to their terminus. The
entirety of the drainage structure systems (drain receptacles and conveyances) will be
removed and staged atop poly and covered. The Remediation Engineer’s field
representative will assess the drainage structure systems for environmental impacts by
scanning the systems for organic vapors with a photoionization detector (PID) and via
visual observation. If the drainage systems do not appear impacted, they will be
disposed of off-site at a recycling facility. If the drainage systems appear impacted and
cannot be field cleaned/decontaminated, they will be profiled and disposed of off-site
at an approved and permitted TSDF. Approval will be obtained from the Remediation
Engineer and the DEC Project Manager prior to disposal off-site.
-Fill/soil surrounding the hydraulic lifts and drainage structure systems will be
subjectively assessed by the Remediation Engineer’s field representative for organic
vapors employing a PID and via organoleptic (sight and smell) perception. Impacted
fill/soil will either be disposed of with the remaining fill/soil as part of the Site’s
overall remedial action or the impacted fill/soil will be staged atop poly and covered
pending profiling and off-site disposal at an approved and permitted TSDF. Approval
will be obtained from the Remediation Engineer and the DEC Project Manager prior to
disposal off-site.
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1.4.4 Remediation of Impacted Fill/Soil
The following general procedures will be followed for the remediation of impacted
fill/soil mantling the Site.
-Fill/soil mixtures underlying the 178 Warburton portion of the Site are impacted by
petroleum and may need to be remediated separately from non-petroleum impacted
soil/fill mixtures mantling remaining portions of the Site.
-Excavation and off-site disposal of fill/soil mixtures mantling the Site from the ground
surface to depths ranging from approximately two (2) to 12 feet bgs. The remedial
excavation may also include the additional excavation of native soils that do not meet
SCOs for Unrestricted Use Sites based on analytical results of confirmatory post-
excavation sampling and analysis. The generalized excavation depths across the Site
are depicted on Figure 2. As depicted on the figure, impacted fill/soil within the
western portion of the Site at 178 Warburton Avenue will be excavated to an
approximate depth of 12 feet bgs (deeper excavation might be warranted in certain
areas) and impacted fill/soil within remaining portions of the Site will be excavated to
depths ranging from approximately four (4) to eight (8) feet bgs.
-The remedial excavation will extend horizontally to the Site boundaries or to the extent
feasible without compromising the integrity of roadways and/or structures on adjacent
properties and/or as limited by access restrictions from adjacent property owners. In
the event of not being able to extend excavations to the property boundaries, the limits
of the BCA will be adjusted accordingly via a BCA amendment.
-The vertical depths that fill and/or contaminants were encountered at each of the
boring locations completed during the RI and previous investigations of the Site are
depicted on Figure 2: Remedial Action Implementation.
It should be noted that the COCs identified as part of the RI are intended to provide a
general description of the contamination at the Site. The concentration ranges of COCs
identified at the sampling locations may be representative of COCs throughout the
Site’s media. Furthermore, both different types and different concentration ranges of
COCs may be encountered during characterization of the Site’s media for disposal
facility purposes.
-Any concrete from building remains in contact with fill/soil requiring remediation will
either be broken up and disposed of with the impacted fill/soil and/or the impacted
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fill/soil will be removed from the concrete and disposed of as a separate C&D waste
stream. The disposal locations for both waste streams is required to the submitted to
the certifying Remediation Engineer and DEC Project Manager for approval prior to
removal from the Site.
-Other appurtenances that may be in contact with contaminated Site fill/soil include,
but are not limited to, asphalt access-ways and parking lots; concrete walkways,
stairways, retaining walls, bollards and curbing; subsurface portions of handrails, light
posts and signage, and underground utilities. These appurtenances, and any other
appurtenances encountered within the remedial excavation, may be disposed of as a
separate C&D waste stream provided that any fill/soil adhering to the appurtenances
are removed prior to the appurtenances leaving the Site for off-site disposal. The
disposal location will be required to the submitted to the certifying Remediation
Engineer and DEC Project Manager for approval prior to removal from the Site.
-Grossly impacted fill/soil, if any, (as defined at DER-10, Section 1.3, Item 23)
encountered in the excavation floor at the depth limits of the excavations will be further
excavated and staged on-site pending waste characterization and subsequent off-site
disposal. The extent of the grossly impacted fill/soil will be subjectively assessed by
the Remediation Engineer’s field representative using PID headspace analysis and
organoleptic (sight and smell) perception. Confirmatory post-excavation end-point
samples will be collected for laboratory analysis to confirm removal of the material to
the prescribed cleanup levels.
-The possibility exists for the addition of chemical and/or biological amendments to
open excavation areas to aid in the degradation of petroleum-type contaminants in soil
and groundwater. The need for the application of amendments will be determined
during the implementation of the remedial action and in consultation with NYSDEC.
NYSDEC will be provided with a scope of work for the application of the amendments
prior to its implementation for review and approval.
1.4.5 Groundwater Evacuation and Treatment
The COCs in groundwater beneath the portion of the Site addressed as 8 Cottage Place
include acetone, phenol, and the metals chromium, iron, lead, manganese, mercury and
sodium. Iron and manganese are viewed as naturally occurring in the environment.
Sodium is attributed to the application of snow/ice salt at the ground surface and is not
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viewed as a COC. Groundwater was measured from approximately nine (9) to 12.5 feet
bgs within this portion of the Site.
The COCs in groundwater beneath the portion of the Site addressed as 178 Warburton
Avenue include petroleum related VOCs, SVOCs and metals. Groundwater was
measured at approximately two (2) feet bgs within this portion of the Site.
Groundwater will likely be encountered during excavation of impacted fill/soil in the
western portion of the Site addressed as 178 Warburton Avenue and may be
encountered during excavation of impacted fill/soil in remaining eastern portions of
the Site. The following general procedures will be followed for groundwater
evacuation and treatment during the remedial action.
-Groundwater entering the excavations during fill/soil remediation within portions of
the Site east of the 178 Warburton Avenue parcel will be evacuated and transferred into
a temporary holding tank to the extent necessary to remove impacted soils. If limited in
volume, the groundwater may be evacuated from the excavations as necessary via a
vacuum (Vac) truck and transported for off-site disposal at an approved and permitted
TSDF. The disposal location will be required to the submitted to the certifying
Remediation Engineer and DEC Project Manager for approval prior to removal from the
Site.
-On-site groundwater treatment will be implemented when one or a combination of the
following conditions are observed: laboratory testing has identified the presence of
petroleum chemical constituents in the groundwater above applicable discharge limits
(below); a petroleum film/sheen is observed on the groundwater surface; petroleum
odors are noted in the groundwater; groundwater comes into contact with petroleum
contaminated soil; and/or testing for approval to discharge groundwater to the
municipal storm/sewer system shows contaminants above applicable discharge limits
(below).
-Treated groundwater will be discharged to the closest connection to the municipality’s
sanitary collection system (i.e. sanitary lines along Warburton Avenue, Irving Place
and/or Wood Place). Prior to discharge, the remediation contractor will be responsible
for obtaining a wastewater discharge permit from the Westchester County Department
of Environmental Facilities (DEF). Pre- and post-treatment sampling will be performed
of the water treatment system prior to discharging to the sewer to confirm that the
discharge meets the limits established by the Westchester County DEF. Subsequent
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sampling and analysis of the treatment system will be performed at sampling
frequencies required by the Westchester County DEF. DEC will be provided with the
dewatering and treatment system design and plan prior to its implementation.
-Groundwater that may be encountered in the eastern portions of the Site (other than
the 178 Warburton Avenue parcel) that does not appear impacted and constituents are
below the above applicable discharge limits will be managed on-site. Approval will be
obtained from the Remediation Engineer and NYSDEC prior to managing groundwater
on-site (as determined by laboratory testing and absence of sheen and odors).
1.4.6 Post-Remedial Action Groundwater Monitoring and/or Treatment
Site investigations have shown that groundwater has been impacted by petroleum-
related VOCs, SVOCs and metals. These impacts are predominantly confined in
groundwater beneath the 178 Warburton Avenue portion of the Site. The proposed
remedy that will be implemented to address impacted groundwater within this portion
of the Site will include the following.
-Four (4) monitoring wells are anticipated to be installed at hydraulically down-
gradient locations prior to the commencement of the remedial action. Two (2)
monitoring wells are anticipated to be installed along the western boundary within the
178 Warburton Avenue portion of the Site (to be installed only if the existing
monitoring wells at the 178 Warburton Avenue parcel are not suitable for groundwater
sampling). Two (2) monitoring wells will be installed off-site to the west of the western
property boundary of the 178 Warburton Avenue portion of the Site. The approximate
monitoring well locations are depicted on Figure 2.
-The soil borings for installation of the monitoring wells will be completed utilizing
direct-push methods. The monitoring wells will be constructed of one (1) to 1.25-inch
diameter PVC riser and screen. The screened portions of the wells will straddle the
water table five (5) feet above and five (5) feet below the water table. The monitoring
wells will be protected at the surface with flush-mounted enclosures set in concrete.
-Groundwater samples will be collected from the monitoring wells to gage
groundwater quality prior to initiation of the remedial action within the 178 Warburton
Avenue portion of the Site. The monitoring wells will be developed, purged and
sampled in accordance with the Field Sampling Plan (FSP) presented in Appendix A of
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the June 30, 2017 (Revised January 2018) Remedial Investigation Work Plan (RIWP).
The groundwater samples will be analyzed for the Target Compound List (TCL) for
VOCs and SVOCs, and the Target Analyte List (TAL) for metals.
-The remedial action will be implemented, which will include excavation and off-site
disposal of impacted fill/soil; excavation dewatering, treatment and off-site disposal;
the closure by removal of remaining hydraulic lifts and drainage structures (if
encountered); and the backfilling of the excavations with clean, imported fill meeting
soil cleanup objectives (SCOs) for Unrestricted Use Sites promulgated at 6 NYCRR Part
375.
-The possibility exists for the addition of chemical and/or biological amendments to
open excavation areas to aid in the degradation of petroleum-type contaminants in soil
and groundwater. The need for the application of amendments will be determined in
consultation with NYSDEC. NYSDEC will be provided with a scope of work for the
application of the amendments prior to its implementation for review and approval.
-Collection of groundwater samples post-remedial action. Groundwater samples will
be collected after completion of the remedial action to gage the effectiveness of the
remedial action on groundwater quality. A subset of the monitoring wells that were
destroyed/decommissioned during the remedial action will be replaced in-kind (unless
permission is granted by NYSDEC to waive the replacement of wells). Monitoring
wells to be replaced will be determined following remedial activities with approval of
NYSDEC. The monitoring wells will be developed, purged and sampled in accordance
with the FSP in the RIWP. The groundwater samples will be analyzed for the TCL for
VOCs and SVOCs, and the TAL for metals.
-The pre- and post-remedial action groundwater sampling results will be reviewed by
the Remediation Engineer and the Department to gauge the effectiveness of the
remedial action on groundwater quality. As a “Volunteer” in the BCP, 178 Warburton
Limited Partnership will only be responsible for remedial activities related to on-site
groundwater quality.
-Per 6 NYCRR Part 375-3.8(e)(1)(iii)(b), the Volunteer will make a good faith effort to
“demonstrate to the Department’s satisfaction that there has been a bulk reduction in
groundwater contamination to asymptotic levels”. Good faith efforts include closure by
removal of hydraulic lifts and drainage structures, closure by removal of known and
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unexpected underground storage tanks, excavation and off-site disposal of impacted
HFM, evacuation and off-site disposal of groundwater entering the remedial
excavations, and the possible addition of chemical and/or biological amendments to
open excavation areas to aid in the degradation of petroleum-type contaminants in soil
and groundwater.
For informational purposes, the following paragraphs provide information regarding
groundwater use restrictions within the City of Yonkers and the City of Yonkers potable
water source.
The Site and surrounding community are provided with public water that is furnished
by the City of Yonkers. Per Section 57-26 A: Water for Drinking or Domestic Purposes
of Part VI: Fire and Buildings of Article VII: Water Supply of the Code of the City of
Yonkers, “All water supply used for drinking purposes or domestic purposes, except
bottled water, shall be provided by the public water supply of the City of Yonkers, New
York.”
Private potable and/or domestic water wells are not permitted within the City of
Yonkers. Per Section 57-26 C: Water for Drinking or Domestic Purposes of Part VI: Fire
and Buildings of Article VII: Water Supply of the Code of the City of Yonkers, “Wells
are not permitted for drinking or domestic use and may not be physically connected in
any way to the public water supply system of the City of Yonkers.”
The City of Yonkers obtains its drinking water from the New York City Water Supply
System. Most of this water originates from two (2) protected watershed areas, the
Catskill and Delaware, located west of the Hudson River in upstate New York.
1.4.7 Remedial Investigation Derived Wastes
Investigation Derived Wastes (IDW) generated as a function of the RI includes 19, 55-
gallon drums containing drill cuttings from the soil borings, monitoring well
development and purge water, and decontamination water used for the
decontamination pad. The IDW will be characterized and disposed of off-site at an
approved and permitted TSDF in the event the IDW cannot be disposed with the
impacted fill/soil mixture at the approved off-site disposal facilities. The wastes will be
transported by a 6 NYCRR Part 364 transporter permitted to transport these wastes.
The drums are currently staged along the eastern exterior of Building 12.
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1.5 Remedial Treatment Units
The entire Site, the limits of which are shown on Figure 2, is to be considered as one (1)
remedial treatment unit or area of concern.
The approximate vertical depths of fill material mantling the Site at each of the
sampling locations completed during the RI and previous investigations are
summarized on Figure 2.
The sampling locations, sampling depths and concentrations of contaminants in fill/soil
exceeding SCOs for Unrestricted Use Sites are summarized in Figure 3 in Appendix A.
1.6 Applicable NYS Standards, Criteria and Guidance (SCGs)
The applicable SCGs for each media type to be remediated during the remedial action
are summarized as follows:
Media Regulation SCGs
Fill/Soil and
Native Soil
6 NYCRR Part 375
(December 14, 2007)
Table 375-6.8(a)
Unrestricted Use Soil Cleanup Objectives
Groundwater NYSDEC Division
of Water TOGS 1.1.1
Ambient Water Quality Standards and
Guidance Values and Groundwater Effluent
Limitations (June 1998)
Treated
Groundwater
Discharge to
the Public
Works
WCDEF Wastewater
Discharge Permit
Per Permit Requirements
A copy of the December 14, 2007 6 NYCRR Part 375 Table 375-6.8(a) is included in
Appendix B for reference. The NYSDEC Division of Water TOGS 1.1.1 document is not
included, but the standards or guidance values for the remedial action are the ambient
groundwater (GA class) values. Treated groundwater analytical results will be
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compared to the Local Sewer Limitations per the WCDEF Wastewater Discharge
Permit.
1.7 Remedial Action Schedule
It is expected that the remedial action will be completed in two (2) phases as follows:
Phase I: Asbestos Abatement and Building Demolition
Phase I is anticipated to begin in late 2020 and should be completed in Spring/Summer
2021. Phase I will include the following tasks.
-Asbestos abatement and demolition of Buildings 4, 8 and 12 within the portion of the
Site addressed as 8 Cottage Place. Abatement of asbestos containing materials (ACM)
will be in accordance with the New York State Department of Labor (NYSDOL)
Industrial Code Rule (ICR) 56. The ACM abatement work activities will be managed
under the requirements of the NYSDOL rather than the DEC Division of Environmental
Remediation. As a note, asbestos abatement and demolition of the aboveground
portion of the building addressed as 178 Warburton Avenue within the western portion
of the Site was completed in March 2019 as part of a non-emergency interim remedial
measure (IRM). The former building’s concrete slab remains.
-Building foundation concrete (footers, walls and slabs) in contact with Site fill/soil will
either be addressed as part of the building demolition or will be left in place and
addressed as part of the remedial excavation. If removed as part of the building
demolition, methods will be employed to remove any soils adhering to the concrete
prior to the concrete leaving the Site for off-site disposal.
Phase II: Remedial Action
Phase II is anticipated to begin immediately following the asbestos abatement and
demolition phase, in Spring/Summer 2021 and should be completed during the Winter
of 2022. Phase II will include the following tasks.
-As a note, due to the Site’s redevelopment sequencing utilizing different contractors for
construction of the proposed building and a public park, different areas of the Site may
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be remediated at different times. The goal will be to first begin remediation in the
western portion of the Site addressed as 178 Warburton Avenue.
-Decommissioning of monitoring wells within the Site boundaries that were installed
during previous investigations of the Site. These monitoring wells are identified as
178MW01, 178MW02, 178MW03, 178MW04, MW-B, MW-E, MW-K, MW-P and MW-Q
on Figure 2.
-Closure by removal of bulk USTs, hydraulic lifts and drainage structure systems.
-Excavation and off-site disposal of all fill/soil mixtures mantling the Site, and the
possible additional excavation of native soils that do not meet SCGs based on analytical
results of confirmatory post-excavation sampling. The remedial excavation will extend
to the boundaries of the Site. Fill/soil mixtures mantling the 178 Warburton Avenue
portion of the Site are impacted by petroleum. This phase of the remedial action is
anticipated to be completed in Summer/Fall 2021.
-Groundwater evacuation, characterization, treatment and/or off-site disposal as
necessary during the remedial excavation. Sheeting/shoring at the property
boundaries of the 178 Warburton Avenue parcel will likely be required to effectively
remove the impacted fill/soil below the depth groundwater has been historically
encountered.
-Possible addition of chemical and/or biological amendments to open excavation areas
within the 178 Warburton Avenue parcel to aid in the degradation of petroleum-type
contaminants in soil and groundwater.
-Backfilling of the Site with imported fill meeting SCOs for Unrestricted Use Sites. This
phase of the remedial action is anticipated to be completed in Winter 2022.
-Characterization (if needed) and off-site disposal of drummed investigation derived
wastes generated during the previous investigations and RI of the Site. The drummed
wastes are located along the eastern exterior of Building 12.
-Preparation and submission of the Final Engineering Report (FER), which is
anticipated to be completed during the Winter/Spring of 2022. The time lapse for
submission of the FER takes into account the time required for receipt of analytical
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results of remedial excavation end-point sampling, data validation of the analytical
results, and review by the Volunteer. A more detailed remedial action schedule will be
provided to the DEC Project Manager after completion of field work associated with the
remedial activities.
-A SVI evaluation will be completed prior to the submission of the Final Engineering
Report. The SVI evaluation will include an assessment of pre- and post-remediation
soil and groundwater data, evaluation of the effectiveness of the remedial action
relative to SVI, and evaluation of the on-site buildings relative to SVI. The need for sub-
slab soil vapor and indoor/outdoor air quality samples will be evaluated during
completion of the SVI evaluation. No active vapor intrusion mitigation measures are
anticipated at the Site pending on the remedial action achieving the RAOs for soil
vapor.
1.8 Miscellaneous General Requirements
Prior to beginning construction of the remedial action (excluding the asbestos
abatement and building demolition phase), a pre-construction meeting will be held
with the DEC Project Manager, the Volunteer, the Remediation Engineer (C.T. Male),
the construction manager and the contractor/subcontractors designated to complete the
remedial action related work.
The hours of operation of the remedial construction work will conform to the City of
Yonkers construction codes. The DEC Project Manager will be notified of any variances
issued by the City of Yonkers.
1.9 Citizen Participation
Citizen participation will continue on this project as follows:
• Once the RWP has been finalized, a public notice fact sheet will be released by
the DEC before the start of the remedial construction work. The Decision
Document will be issued after the RWP is finalized.
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2.0 TEMPORARY CONSTRUCTION FACILITIES
2.1 Site Security
The Site is an approximate 1.47 acre single lot that occupies the central portion of the
Cottage Place Gardens public housing complex addressed as 8 Cottage Place and 178
Warburton Avenue. The Site consists of three (3) multi-story residential apartment
buildings and the concrete slab remains of the former building addressed as 178
Warburton Avenue. The residential apartment building identified as Building 12 on
Figure 2 contains a boiler in its basement that is used to heat the apartment buildings
within the Site. These structures are surrounded with asphalt paved access-ways and
parking areas, concrete sidewalks, and landscaped areas. Currently, the Site is easily
accessible to residents of surrounding apartment buildings within the Cottage Place
Gardens complex and to the public from Warburton Avenue, Irving Place and Wood
Place; which are public streets.
As the Site is easily accessible to the public, construction fencing with lockable gate(s)
will be installed and maintained around the entire perimeter of the Site prior to the start
of the building asbestos abatement and demolition activities, and remain in-place
throughout the remedial action.
2.2 Trailers/Office Space
A construction office trailer(s) or nearby office space will be provided by the contractor
for use by the Remediation Engineer’s field representative and DEC personnel. The
space shall include a desk or table to work on and power to charge field monitoring
equipment daily. A minimum area, generally six (6) feet by six (6) feet, should be
sufficient.
2.3 Equipment Decontamination
Construction equipment that comes into contact with the Site’s contaminated fill and
soil, and potentially impacted groundwater, will be considered contaminated. Prior to
the equipment being demobilized from the Site or prior to entering an area deemed
clean by meeting applicable SCGs, the equipment will be decontaminated in a manner
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that removes adhered soils and residues. Soils/residues generated from the
decontamination procedures will be disposed of with the impacted fill/soil mixtures at
the approved off-site disposal facilities. If water is generated during the
decontamination effort, it will either be transferred into 55 gallon drums or directly to
the on-site groundwater treatment system (if used), and/or if in small volume, be
incorporated into the impacted fill/soil mixtures for disposal at the approved off-site
disposal facilities. Any wastes (soils or water) created at the Site will either be sampled
first, or assumed to be impacted, and then disposed of accordingly.
Trucks entering and exiting the Site will be subject to the requirements of the Site
specific erosion and sediment control measures outlined in this RWP and site specific
Stormwater Pollution Prevention Plan (SWPPP), which shall include the requirements
of a stabilized construction entrance to mitigate fill/soil from being tracked off-site and
onto roadways (see Section 2.7). The public roadway(s) where trucks exit the Site will
be monitored by the Remediation Engineer’s field representative. If fill/soil tracking is
apparent, improvements to the erosion and sediment controls and fill/soil loading
procedures will be required and implemented. Trucks entering and exiting the Site will
also conform to the Site’s State Pollutant Discharge Elimination System (SPDES)
General Permit for Stormwater Discharges from Construction Activity.
2.4 Groundwater Dewatering System During Construction
The remedial action and subsequent redevelopment construction activity may require
groundwater dewatering and treatment. DEC will be provided with the dewatering
and treatment system design prior to its implementation. Design of the treatment
system will be the responsibility of the remediation contractor or the vendor
(subcontractor) that specializes in this type of treatment.
It is the Volunteer’s intention to treat groundwater and discharge it to the closest
connection to the municipality’s sanitary collection system (i.e. sanitary lines along
Warburton Avenue, Irving Place and/or Wood Place) with approval from the
municipal authority. If this is implemented, pre- and post-treatment sampling will be
performed of the water treatment system to confirm that the discharge meets the limits
established by the Westchester County DEF. The sampling will be conducted prior to
system startup and during on-going system discharges at sampling frequencies
required by the Westchester County DEF.
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For the purpose of tracking the volume of treated groundwater that is discharged to the
sanitary collection system, a water meter with a totalizer will be installed in line with
the groundwater treatment system. The groundwater treatment system will be
equipped with equipment to reduce suspended sediment, pre-and post-treatment
sampling ports, and treatment media such as granular activated carbon. It is estimated
that approximately 210,000 gallons of groundwater (predominantly from the 178
Warburton Avenue parcel) will be treated and discharged to the sanitary collection
system.
In lieu of on-site groundwater treatment, the groundwater may be transferred from the
temporary holding tanks and later transported off-site for disposal at an approved and
permitted TSDF facility.
The NYSDEC and the New York State Department of Health (NYSDOH) will be
notified of how the groundwater will be handled and disposed of prior to the remedial
actions occurring on Site.
2.5 Impacted Soil Handling
Fill/soil within the Site boundaries commencing at the ground surface and extending
vertically downwards to approximately two (2) to 12 feet bgs will be considered as
contaminated and will require special handling. The approximate vertical depths of fill
material mantling the Site at each of the sampling locations completed during the RI
and previous investigations are summarized on Figure 2.
The vertical depth of petroleum impacted soils beneath the 178 Warburton Avenue
portion of the Site is estimated from the ground surface to 12 feet bgs (deeper
excavation might be warranted in certain areas). The vertical depth of soil/fill mixtures
mantling remaining portions of the Site is estimated to range from the ground surface to
four (4) to eight (8) feet bgs. Based on these assumptions, it is estimated that
approximately 5,000 cubic yards (9,400 tons) of petroleum impacted soils and 16,500
cubic yards (27,800 tons) of soil/fill mixtures will require remediation. The total
tonnage may vary depending on the material density and changes in excavation depths.
The overall excavation depths may be adjusted based on organic vapor screening with a
PID and visual observations by the Remediation Engineer’s field representative.
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Confirmatory end-point soil samples will be collected by the Remediation Engineer’s
field representative and analyzed in the laboratory to confirm that the soil that remains
in-place meets applicable SCGs.
Should boulders be encountered during excavation activities, they will be segregated
and stockpiled on-site and assessed by the Remediation Engineer’s field representative
to determine whether the boulders exhibit field evidence of contamination (odors,
sheen, and/or discoloration). Boulders exhibiting field evidence of contamination
(FEC) will not be reused on-site. Boulders with no FEC could be reused on-site,
following a determination by the project’s design engineers that the reuse of this
material is acceptable. Boulders to be reused as backfill will need to be free from
excessive soil/fill prior to processing in order to prevent cross contamination.
Upon completion of the remedial action, excavation of additional native soil may be
necessary to facilitate construction of deeper building foundations. If the confirmatory
endpoint floor samples from the remedial excavation indicate that the native soils are
not impacted above SCGs, these soils will be considered as clean soil and the reuse
and/or disposition of these soils will no longer be regulated per the BCP. Approval to
remove these soils from the Site will require approval from NYSDEC.
The handling of the contaminated fill/soil will involve direct loading into dump trucks
or trailers, and if not directly loaded, temporarily stockpiled on-Site. For soil
stockpiling, the fill/soil will be staged on a minimum of 12-mil plastic and covered with
the same to mitigate washout by rainwater. For directly loaded fill/soil, the
truck/tractor trailers will be covered during transport with solid covers (not mesh), and
if high in moisture content where free-standing water will be released, the truck gates
will be sealed and/or lined with plastic. Mesh tarps or covers will not be allowed for
trucks hauling impacted fill/soil from the Site.
In order to dispose of the contaminated fill/soil at an off-site disposal facility (and to be
able to directly load the material into dump trucks and/or trailers), waste
characterization samples will be collected before the remedial action begins. This will
be accomplished by advancing exploratory test pits and/or soil borings for collection of
representative fill/soil samples for laboratory analysis. The number of samples and
analytical requirements will be in accordance with the target disposal facility(ies)
permit requirements, and if unspecified, shall be at a minimum for the full Toxicity
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Characteristic Leaching Procedure (TCLP) parameters and RCRA characteristics.
Multiple disposal facilities are anticipated to be use by the Contractor.
It should be noted that the COCs identified as part of the RI are intended to provide a
general description of the contamination at the Site. The concentration ranges of COCs
identified at the sampling locations may be representative of COCs throughout the
Site’s media. Furthermore, both different types and different concentration ranges of
COCs may be encountered during characterization of the Site’s media for disposal
facility purposes.
Disposal facility approval letters and other related documentation will be submitted to
the Remediation Engineer and the DEC Project Manager for review and approval prior
to the exportation of contaminated fill/soil.
All IDW from the RI will be characterized and disposed of off-site.
2.6 Utility Disconnects
The Site is serviced with electricity and natural gas from Con Edison. Potable water is
provided by the City of Yonkers Water Bureau. The Westchester County DEF is
responsible for sanitary sewer service to the Site. Additionally, several private utilities
installed as part of the construction of the Cottage Place Gardens complex are present
beneath the Site. These include steam lines, drainage and storm water piping, and fiber
optic and cable lines. If not already addressed prior to the demolition of the Site
buildings, the Contractor is responsible to locate all utilities and disconnect/terminate
them per State, City, County, Cottage Place Gardens and Municipal Housing Authority
for the City of Yonkers (MHACY) requirements, or properly reroute or protect them
during excavation in cooperation with applicable utility providers.
2.7 Construction Entrance
A stabilized construction entrance(s) will be installed in accordance with a Site-specific
SWPPP to mitigate the tracking of potentially contaminated fill/soil onto public rights-
of-way from vehicle traffic exiting the Site.
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2.8 Excavation Shoring/Sheeting
The anticipated horizontal and vertical remedial excavation depths may require
sheeting/shoring to effectuate stable and safe excavation conditions. The need for and
design of the sheeting/shoring systems will be the responsibility of the Contractor, and
shall be designed by a NYS licensed professional engineer. Prior to commencement of
the remedial action, excavation sheeting/shoring plans will be submitted to DEC for
their information. Excavation sheeting/shoring plans for non-remedial needs are not
required to be submitted to DEC.
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3.0 SITE CONTROLS DURING REMEDIAL ACTION
3.1 Stormwater Management
The cumulative area of fill/soil disturbance for this project is greater than one (1) acre
requiring 178 Warburton Limited Partnership to obtain coverage under the State
Pollutant Discharge Elimination System (SPDES) General Permit for Stormwater
Discharges from Construction Activity before commencing construction activity.
In accordance with the New York Guidelines for Urban Erosion and Sediment Control
and the New York State Stormwater Management Design Manual, erosion and
sediment control measures, pollution prevention measures, and if applicable, post-
construction water quality treatment, shall be designed by 178 Warburton Limited
Partnership and presented in the form of a Stormwater Pollution Prevention Plan
(SWPPP).
The following forms are needed to be completed and submitted to comply with the
requirements of the General Permit for Stormwater Discharges from Construction
Activity - GP-0-15-002:
• Notice of Intent (NOI) to DEC, which is a request for coverage under the General
Construction Stormwater Permit;
• SWPPP Acceptance Form, which is required along with the NOI because the Site
is located within the boundaries of an MS4. The SWPPP must be reviewed and
accepted by the MS4 prior to submitting the NOI to the DEC; and
• Notice of Termination (NOT) to DEC, which is a notification that the construction project is complete and has met the requirements of the construction permit.
A copy of the blank Notice of Intent, Notice of Termination and SWPPP Acceptance
forms are available through DEC’s website. The SWPPP, NOI and SWPPP Acceptance
forms will be provided to DEC under separate cover after approval from the City of
Yonkers Engineering Department, but prior to the start of construction. The NOT will
be provided to DEC upon completion of the Site disturbance portion of the project.
Periodic SWPPP inspection reports will be provided to C.T. Male for review and
inclusion in the FER.
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3.2 Air Monitoring
A Community Air Monitoring Plan (CAMP) will be followed during ground intrusive
remedial activities (i.e., excavation, disturbance and handling of site fill/soil). The
intent of the CAMP is to provide a measure of protection for the downwind community
(i.e., off-site receptors including residences and businesses and on-site workers not
directly involved with the subject work activities) from potential airborne contaminant
releases as a direct result of remedial work activities. The CAMP is not intended for use
in establishing action levels for worker respiratory protection. The CAMP will monitor
the air for dust (particulate air monitoring, see Section 3.2.1) and volatile organic
compound vapors (VOC air monitoring, see Section 3.2.2) at the downwind perimeter
of the work area and/or at occupied buildings within 20 feet of the work area. The
action levels specified herein require increased monitoring, corrective actions to abate
emissions, and/or work shutdown.
Remedial actions will not take place within occupied Site buildings. In areas where
remedial actions will take place within 20 feet of occupied buildings, VOC and
particulate monitoring will be conducted in accordance with the Special Requirements
CAMP. The CAMP and Special Requirements CAMP are included in Appendix D.
3.2.1 Particulate Air Monitoring
Three (3) real-time particulate monitors capable of continuously measuring
concentrations of particulate matter less than 10 micrometers in size (PM-10) and
capable of integrating over a period of 15 minutes (or less) will be utilized. The
instruments will be placed inside environmental enclosures at temporary monitoring
stations based on the prevailing wind direction each work day, one (1) upwind and two
(2) downwind of the designated work areas. If the remedial action is taking place
within 20 feet of occupied structures, monitoring will be conducted opposite the walls
of the occupied structures or next to the structures’ air intake vents.
Each particulate monitor will be equipped with a telemetry unit capable of transmitting
real-time particulate data to the Remediation Engineer and/or the Remediation
Engineer’s field representative. The particulate monitoring instruments will be capable
of displaying and transmitting the short term exposure limit (STEL) or 15 minute
averaging period, which will be compared to the NYSDOH Generic and Special
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Requirements Community Air Monitoring Plan action levels for particulates, as listed
below. Instrument alarms will be transmitted in real time to the Remediation Engineer
and/or the Remediation Engineer’s field representative via email and/or text message.
The dust monitoring data for the remedial action will be stored in the Environet
database and will be periodically downloaded and stored in C.T. Male’s electronic
project directory.
• If the downwind and/or occupied structures PM-10 particulate level is 100
micrograms per cubic meter (mcg/m3) greater than background (upwind
perimeter) for the 15-minute period or if airborne dust is observed leaving the
work area, then dust suppression techniques must be employed. Work may
continue with dust suppression techniques provided that the downwind and/or
occupied structures PM-10 particulate levels do not exceed 150 mcg/m3 above
the upwind level and provided that no visible dust is migrating from the work
area.
• If, after implementation of dust suppression techniques, the downwind and/or
occupied structures PM-10 particulate levels are greater than 150 mcg/m3 above
the upwind level, work must be stopped and a re-evaluation of activities
initiated. Work can resume provided that dust suppression measures and other
controls are successful in reducing the downwind and/or occupied structures
PM-10 particulate concentration to within 150 mcg/m3 of the upwind level and
in preventing visible dust migration.
In the event of poor weather such as heavy rain, particulate monitoring will not be
performed for protection of instrumentation. These weather conditions would limit the
effectiveness of the sensitive monitoring equipment and likely suppress particulate
generation. Work activities will be halted if fugitive dust migration is visually observed
for a sustained period of time during poor weather conditions.
3.2.2 Volatile Organic Compound Air Monitoring
C.T. Male will continuously monitor for VOCs at the downwind perimeter of the
immediate work areas and/or occupied structures with a MiniRAE 3000 VOC monitor
or equal. The VOC monitors will be placed in the downwind and occupied structures
environmental enclosures containing a particulate monitor. The downwind VOC
monitors will be equipped with telemetry units capable of transmitting real-time VOC
C.T. MALE ASSOCIATES
29
data to the Remediation Engineer and/or the Remediation Engineer’s field
representative. The VOC monitoring instruments will be capable of displaying and
transmitting the short term exposure limit (STEL) or 15 minute averaging period, which
will be compared to the NYSDOH Generic and Special Requirements Community Air
Monitoring Plan action levels for VOCs, as listed below. Instrument alarms will be
transmitted in real time to the Remediation Engineer and/or the Remediation
Engineer’s field representative via email and/or text message. The VOC monitoring
data for the remedial action will be stored in the Environet database and will be
periodically downloaded and stored in C.T. Male’s electronic project directory.
Upwind VOC STEL concentrations will be measured at the start of the work day and
periodically thereafter employing a handheld MiniRae 3000 VOC monitor to evaluate
the Site’s background conditions. The upwind VOC STEL readings will be manually
recorded for future reference and reporting.
• If the ambient air concentration of total organic vapors opposite the walls of
occupied structures exceeds 1 ppm above background for the 15-minute average,
work activities will be temporarily halted and monitoring will be conducted
within the occupied structure.
• If the ambient air concentration of total organic vapors at the downwind
perimeter of the work area or exclusion zone (not including the occupied
structures) exceeds 5 parts per million (ppm) above background for the 15-
minute average, work activities will be temporarily halted and monitoring
continued. If the total organic vapor level readily decreases (per instantaneous
readings) below 5 ppm over background, work activities can resume with
continued monitoring.
• If total organic vapor levels at the downwind perimeter of the work area or
exclusion zone (not including the occupied structures) persist at levels in excess
of 5 ppm over background but less than 25 ppm, work activities will be halted,
the source of vapors identified, corrective actions taken to abate emissions, and
monitoring continued. After these steps, work activities can resume provided
that the total organic vapor level 200 feet downwind of the exclusion zone or half
the distance to the nearest potential receptor or residential/commercial structure,
C.T. MALE ASSOCIATES
30
whichever is less - but in no case less than 20 feet, is below 5 ppm over
background for the 15-minute average.
• If the organic vapor level is above 25 ppm at the perimeter of the work area,
activities will be shutdown. Work activities will then be evaluated to determine
the source of the organic vapors and the engineering controls required to
reduce/eliminate the organic vapors.
3.3 Noise and Vibration
There is potential for noise and vibration to be an issue depending on the means and
methods selected by the construction contractor to excavate and load the Site fill/soil
during the remedial action. If sheet piling is used to facilitate the excavation of Site
fill/soil during the remedial excavation, the project plans and specifications will require
the contractor to plan for and provide as necessary, controls to monitor and mitigate
noise and vibration from adversely affecting nearby buildings, structures,
improvements and the community.
3.4 Dust Control
Dust suppression techniques will be required, as necessary, to control fugitive dust to
the extent practical during the remedial action. Such techniques must be employed, at a
minimum, if the community air monitoring results indicate that particulate levels are
above action levels. All reasonable attempts will be made to inhibit visible and/or
fugitive dusts. Techniques to be utilized by the contractor may include one or more of
the following:
• Applying water to haul roads.
• Wetting equipment and excavation faces.
• Spraying water on buckets during excavation and dumping.
• Hauling materials in containers or vehicles with solid tarp covers.
• Restricting vehicle speeds on-site.
• Covering excavated areas and materials after excavation immediately after
activity ceases.
C.T. MALE ASSOCIATES
31
The contractor will be required to perform dust control measure in a manner consistent
with the applicable portions of the “New York Guidelines for Urban Erosion and
Sediment Control” and the “New York State Stormwater Management Design Manual”.
3.5 Construction Observation and Certification
Phase I (preparation for the remedial action) work includes asbestos abatement
followed by demolition of the Site buildings. A licensed asbestos project monitor will
be retained during the ACM abatement work, as required by ICR-56. The asbestos
project monitor will be responsible for collecting daily air samples in accordance with
ICR-56. As air monitoring will be conducted per DOL requirements during the ACM
abatement work, CAMP related air monitoring will not be performed during this
portion of the work. Once the ACM has been abated, C.T. Male will provide a full-time
construction observer to monitor the building demolition aspect of the project and
conduct CAMP monitoring.
Phase II (remedial action) work includes closure by removal of USTs, hydraulic lifts and
drainage systems; excavation (disturbance) of existing fill/soil; possible groundwater
evacuation, characterization, treatment and disposal; abandonment of monitoring wells;
and possible installation of sheeting and shoring within the remedial excavation. C.T.
Male will provide full-time observation during the remedial action. At the point in
construction when the environmental related issues have been fully addressed (i.e.,
USTs, hydraulic lifts and drainage systems closed; impacted fill/soil removed and off-
site; groundwater treatment is stabilized or completed; and CAMP monitoring is no
longer required, etc.), construction observation by C.T. Male will cease, unless some
other unforeseen condition is identified necessitating further observation..
Periodic observation during the remedial action will be conducted by a C.T. Male
Remediation Engineer in order to provide the required certification of the FER. The
Remediation Engineer will supervise the construction observer (field representative)
during the remedial action to document that the project is implemented in accordance
with the DEC approved RWP. The Remediation Engineer will provide engineering
review of remedial related contractor submittals and field changes for the remedial
related work.
C.T. MALE ASSOCIATES
32
3.6 Odor Control
If nuisance odors are identified to extend beyond the perimeter of the work area during
remedial action ground intrusive activities, measures that may be implemented to abate
the nuisance odors include limiting the area of open excavations, limiting the size of soil
stockpiles, shrouding open excavations with tarps and other covers, direct load-out of
soils to trucks for off-site disposal, use of chemical odorants via spray or misting
systems, and use of staff to monitor odors in surrounding neighborhoods.
C.T. MALE ASSOCIATES
33
4.0 HEALTH AND SAFETY PLAN (HASP)
Health and safety procedures to be followed by C.T. Male will be conducted in
accordance with a site-specific Health and Safety Plan (HASP), which is included in
Appendix E. The HASP will be available at the Site during the remedial action.
The contractor completing the remedial work will be required to provide a site specific
HASP that is certified by a Certified Industrial Hygienist, Certified Safety Professional
or Remediation Engineer determined equivalent safety professional. The contractor’s
employees will be required to have read and understood their company’s site specific
HASP prior to completing the work.
C.T. MALE ASSOCIATES
34
5.0 CONFIRMATION AND DOCUMENTATION SAMPLING
5.1 Tank Closure Sampling
There are currently two (2) known USTs located to the east of Building 12 (see Figure 2)
and the potential for additional tanks in and around the 178 Warburton Avenue portion
of the Site. Upon removal of the tanks (following emptying and cleaning procedures),
C.T. Male’s field representative will assess the soils surrounding the tanks for organic
vapors employing PID headspace analyses and organoleptic perception.
If the soils do not appear impacted and the bottoms of the tanks are in native soil, post-
remediation confirmation samples will be collected per Section 5.3. If the soils do not
appear impacted and the bottoms of the tanks are in fill material, the fill material will be
excavated to native soils and post-remediation confirmation samples will be collected
per Section 5.3. The samples will be analyzed for the Target Compound List (TCL) of
VOCs, SVOCs, pesticides and polychlorinated biphenyls (PCB), the Target Analyte List
(TAL) of metals (including mercury), hexavalent chromium and cyanide (TCL/TAL
Parameters).
If the soils appear impacted, additional excavation will be conducted until the soils no
longer appear impacted employing the above field screening methods. Floor and
sidewall samples will be collected from the tank excavation for analyses for the
TCL/TAL Parameters to document that the impacted soils have been sufficiently
remediated. The impacted soils will be staged atop poly and covered pending waste
characterization and off-site disposal.
5.2 Hydraulic Lifts and Drainage Systems Closure Sampling
Hydraulic lifts and drainage systems are located in and around the concrete slab of the
former building within the 178 Warburton Avenue portion of the Site (see Figure 2).
Upon removal of the hydraulic lifts and drainage systems, the Remediation Engineer’s
field representative will assess the soils surrounding the hydraulic lifts and drainage
systems for organic vapors employing PID headspace analyses and organoleptic
perception.
C.T. MALE ASSOCIATES
35
If the soils do not appear impacted and the bottoms of the hydraulic lifts/drainage
structures are in native soil, post-remediation confirmation samples will be collected
per Section 5.3. If the soils do not appear impacted and the bottoms of the hydraulic
lifts/drainage structures are in fill material, the fill material will be excavated to native
soils and post-remediation confirmation samples will be collected per Section 5.3. The
samples will be analyzed for the TCL/TAL Parameters.
If the soils surrounding any of the hydraulic lifts and/or drainage systems appear
impacted, additional excavation will be conducted until the soils no longer appear
impacted employing the above field screening methods. Floor and sidewall samples
will be collected from the excavation(s) for analyses for the TCL/TAL Parameters to
document that the impacted soils have been sufficiently remediated. The impacted soils
will be staged atop poly and covered pending waste characterization and off-site
disposal.
5.3 Post-Excavation Confirmation Sampling
Post-excavation confirmation soil samples will be collected for laboratory analysis after
removal of impacted fill/soil to document that SCGs have been met. The samples will
be analyzed for the TCL/TAL Parameters (including emerging contaminant [EC] 1,4-
dioxane). A subset of the samples will be analyzed for the NYSDEC list of 21 per- and
polyfluorinated alkyl substances (PFAS) as per the NYSDEC-approved Sampling Plan
for ECs (dated February 7, 2020). The Sampling Plan for ECs is presented in Appendix
F. If a certain parameter does not meet the project SCGs, that area will be further
excavated and resampled. These samples will be analyzed for only those parameters
that had exceedances in the initial samples.
Post-excavation verification soil samples will be collected at a frequency of one (1) grab
sample per each 900 square feet of excavation floor and one (1) sample from the bottom
of the eastern and western sidewalls for every 30 linear feet of sidewall, pursuant to
DEC DER-10. Sidewall samples will not be collected from the northern and southern
sidewalls as these sidewalls extend into the CPG Phase 3A and Phase 4 BCP Sites (BCP
Site No.’s C360150 and C360160, respectively). Impacted soil/fill mixtures have been
effectively remediated at the CPG Phase 3A and Phase 4 BCP Sites and the Sites have
been backfilled with imported fill meeting SCOs for Unrestricted Use Sites. In the event
that the excavations do not extend to the sidewalls of the CPG Phase 3A and Phase 4
C.T. MALE ASSOCIATES
36
BCP sites, confirmatory sidewall samples will be required. Any proposed modifications
to sampling type and frequency will be submitted to the DEC Project Manager for
review and approval.
5.4 Quality Assurance/Quality Control and Deliverables
Quality Assurance/Quality Control (QA/QC) samples at a ratio of (one) 1 set of
QA/QC samples per 20 media samples will be collected and analyzed. The QA/QC
samples for soils will include a blind field duplicate (FD) and matrix spike (MS)/matrix
spike duplicate (MSD).
The laboratory will provide the analytical results in DEC ASP Category B Data
Deliverable format for subsequent third party data validation. Data validation will be
performed in accordance with the USEPA National and Regional Validation
Guidelines/Procedures to determine the applicable qualifications of the data. The
validator will then prepare a Data Usability Summary Report (DUSR) for all post-
excavation confirmatory samples in accordance with DEC guidance. All of the
laboratory data will also be submitted electronically to NYSDEC in Version 4 EQuIS
database format.
5.5 Groundwater Treatment Documentation Sampling
Groundwater treatment may be necessary during the remedial action and subsequent
new sub-grade construction. Groundwater treatment shall be implemented when there
is a petroleum sheen on the water surface, the groundwater comes into contact with
petroleum contaminated soil, and/or testing for approval to discharge groundwater to
the municipal storm/sewer system shows contaminants above applicable acceptance
parameters. Groundwater that does not appear impacted will be managed on-Site.
Approval will be obtained from the Remediation Engineer and the DEC Project
Manager prior to managing groundwater on-Site.
The documentation and sampling necessary for the groundwater treatment system will
be dependent on the requirement of the applicable Westchester County DEF permit for
such treatment system. Documentation will likely include influent (prior to treatment)
and effluent (post treatment) sampling which will be used to gauge groundwater
contaminant levels, document conformance to applicable permit discharge limits, and
C.T. MALE ASSOCIATES
37
set forth the frequency of change-out of groundwater treatment media. The proposed
sampling frequency and analysis will be presented to DEC for concurrence prior to its
implementation. If it is determined that groundwater is to be discharged to the
municipal system under a permit, the sample results will be provided to the DEC
Project Manager prior to discharge.
In lieu of a groundwater treatment system, groundwater staged in temporary holding
tanks may be removed and transported for off-site disposal at a permitted TSDF facility.
5.6 Imported Fill Testing
The source of the fill and the analytical data will be provided to the DEC Project
Manager for review and approval prior to importing the fill to the Site. The sampling
and analysis requirements for fill imported to the Site are set forth in 5.4(e)10 of DEC
DER-10. The following requirements must also be met:
• All materials proposed for import onto the Site will be approved by the
certifying Remediation Engineer and the DEC Project Manager, and will be in
compliance with provisions in 6 NYCRR Part 375 and DER-10 prior to delivery to
the Site.
• Material from industrial sites, spill sites, or other environmental remediation
sites or potentially contaminated sites will not be imported to the Site.
• All imported soils will meet the backfill quality standards established in 6
NYCRR 375-6.7(d). Based on an evaluation of the land use, protection of
groundwater and protection of ecological resources criteria, the resulting soil
quality standards are listed in Table 375-6.8(a) in Appendix B.
DEC may require that select samples of imported fill be analyzed for the
emerging contaminants (ECs) 1,4-dioxane and the DEC list of 21 per- and
polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS). The EC analytical results will be reviewed by
the DEC Project Manager to determine if the fill material is suitable for import
onto the Site.
C.T. MALE ASSOCIATES
38
Soils that meet ‘exempt’ fill requirements under 6 NYCRR Part 360, but do not
meet backfill objectives for this Site, will not be imported onto the Site without
prior approval by DEC. Solid waste will not be imported onto the Site.
• Trucks entering the Site with imported soils will be securely covered with tight
fitting solid covers. Imported soils will be stockpiled separately from excavated
materials and covered to prevent dust releases.
C.T. MALE ASSOCIATES
39
6.0 APPLICABLE PERMITS AND RELATED
6.1 ACM Abatement/Building Demolition Work
Prior to starting asbestos abatement, there are two (2) required notifications, one (1) on
the State level and one (1) on the Federal level (USEPA). There is a minimum 10
calendar day pre-notification of the ACM abatement activity from the NYSDOL (State),
which will be sought by the asbestos abatement contractor. There is a 19 working day
pre-notification of demolition and renovation from USEPA, which will be solicited by
the asbestos abatement contractor. Each building shall be considered a separate project
for the NYSDOL pre-notification requirements.
A Building Permit will be sought from the City of Yonkers by the Owner (or the
contractor, as applicable) prior to the initiation of the demolition activities and
construction activities.
A City of Yonkers Demolition Permit shall be prepared by and secured by the General
Contractor. As part of the application, the applicant is required to engage a licensed
firm to inspect the structure for the presence of asbestos, which will be performed by
C.T. Male. A copy of C.T. Male’s Asbestos Survey will be made available to the General
Contractor. The applicant shall file a certificate of finding with the City of Yonkers
Department of Housing and Buildings (DHB) prior to the issuance of a Demolition
permit. The asbestos removal project cannot be started unless and until satisfactory
proof of compliance with Article 30 of Labor Law of the State of New York is filed with
the City of Yonkers DHB and a permit has been obtained from the City of Yonkers DHB
for any asbestos removal.
Copies of, or evidence of the DOL notification, the approved building permit, and the
approved demolition permit will be made part of the Final Engineering Report.
6.2 Soil Remediation and UST Closures
The remediation contractor will be responsible for obtaining applicable permits from
the City of Yonkers DHB prior to the commencement of soil remediation and/or tank
closures.
C.T. MALE ASSOCIATES
40
6.3 Groundwater Discharge
A dewatering system may be necessary during the remedial action and subsequent new
subgrade construction to mitigate groundwater infiltration. Groundwater extracted
from the subsurface may require treatment (see Section 5.5) prior to discharge to the
closest MS4 combined sewer manhole, which will require a sewer discharge permit.
The requirements of a sewer discharge permit will be sought from the Westchester
County DEF; the entity that operates the local sewage treatment plant. DEC will be
provided a copy of the approval to discharge to the sewer, when applied for and
received from DEF. It will be the remediation contractor’s responsibility to obtain the
necessary permit(s).
If the volume of groundwater requiring treatment is anticipated to be low, the impacted
groundwater may be pumped to temporary tank(s) and periodically removed from the
Site in tanker trucks. The tank liquids will be properly managed and disposed of off-
site at an approved and permitted TSDF. The wastes will be transported by a 6 NYCRR
Part 364 transporter permitted to transport these types of wastes, and disposed of at a
facility permitted to accept the waste being disposed of.
C.T. MALE ASSOCIATES
41
7.0 SITE RESTORATION
7.1 General
The Site will be restored upon completion of work in accordance with the plans and
specifications for new construction. Imported backfill will be tested in accordance with
Section 5.6. Once the Site is backfilled to final grade or at some point prior to when
existing Site soils have been fully remediated, CAMP monitoring will be discontinued
with pre-approval from DEC and the NYSDOH.
C.T. MALE ASSOCIATES
42
8.0 REPORTING AND CERTIFICATE OF COMPLETION
8.1 Weekly Progress Updates
Progress meeting minutes will be submitted to the DEC Project Manager via email
during the remedial action (Phase II only). The progress report will briefly summarize
the remedial activities completed at the Site for the previous week. The progress report
will be submitted at the beginning of the following week. The format will be in a
bulleted style generally highlighting the major items accomplished during the previous
week. Results of the CAMP will also be included in the weekly progress reports.
Additionally, if there are any exceedances during the CAMP monitoring, NYSDEC and
NYSDOH will be notified immediately (including the reason for the exceedance,
corrective actions taken, and whether these were effective) via email and not solely in
the weekly report.
8.2 Monthly Progress Reports
Monthly progress reports will report on the progress of the remedial actions
accomplished during the reporting period. The reports will be submitted to DEC, with
a copy to the NYS Department of Health project manager and pertinent personnel
representing the Volunteer. The progress reports will be submitted on or about the 10th
day of each month. The progress reports will generally include the following
information, where applicable
• Any request for modifications to the approved RWP, and the status of previously
requested modifications.
• A discussion of project progress and significant activities during the reporting
period, including the status of any requisite permits.
• A discussion of pending/planned significant project activities during the next
two months, unless another time frame is authorized by the Department.
• The approved remedial action schedule and proposed modifications to the
remedial action schedule, resulting from new information and/or unforeseen
conditions.
C.T. MALE ASSOCIATES
43
• A discussion of any problems or delays in the implementation of the remedial
action relative to the work and/or remedial action schedule.
• Proposed actions to correct any identified problems, including how to mitigate
any adverse schedule impacts.
• Any additional, pertinent documentation that is available (e.g., photographs)
that helps communicate progress/issues facing the project.
• A tabulation of sample results received during the reporting period and
submission of a report summarizing the data and presenting conclusions.
• A tabulation of waste classification and/or characterization samples collected
including the physical state of the material (solid, liquid, sludge), the volume of
material, number of samples collected, analyses performed and results.
• A listing of the types and quantities of contamination generated by the remedial
action during the reporting period and to date, as well as the name of the
disposal facilities, transporters’ dates of disposal and, if appropriate, the manifest
numbers of each waste load.
8.3 Final Engineering Report (FER)
Upon completion of the remedial action, a FER will be prepared that summarizes the
work completed and results of the confirmation and documentation sampling. Any
deviations from the RWP will also be discussed in the FER. The FER will be prepared
in general accordance with the FER requirements promulgated in Section 5.8 of DER-10,
as summarized below.
• The final FER submitted to DEC for approval will be prepared, stamped,
certified and signed by an individual licensed or otherwise authorized in
accordance with article 145 of the Education Law to practice the profession of
engineering using the appropriate certification provided in Table 1.5 of DER-10.
• A description of the remedy, as constructed, pursuant to the DEC-approved
RWP.
C.T. MALE ASSOCIATES
44
• A summary of the remedial actions completed, including description of
problems encountered and resolved, summary of changes to the RWP, listing of
the waste streams, the quantity of each waste stream, and the disposal location(s)
for each waste stream.
• A list of the remedial action objectives applied to the remedial action.
• Tables and figures containing pre- and post-remedial data keyed appropriately
so that completion of the remedial action is documented.
• A description of the applicable areas of remedial action compliance.
• Drawings showing the excavation limits and the excavation end-point soil
sampling locations.
• Executed manifests documenting off-site transport of the waste materials.
• Analytical results of the excavation end-point soil samples, including laboratory
data sheets and the required laboratory data deliverables.
8.4 Certificate of Completion
The Volunteer will be seeking a Certificate of Completion (COC) from DEC upon
completion of the remedial action and DEC approval of the FER. It is anticipated that
completion of the remedial action and the Volunteer’s receipt of the COC will likely
occur prior to completion of the entire construction project at the Site.
C.T. MALE ASSOCIATES
APPENDIX A
FIGURES
Not to Scale
Image Provided By ESRI Street Map
Boundaries are approximate
Figure 1
Prepared For: COTTAGE PLACE GARDENS188 WARBURTON AVENUE Site Location Map
Cottage Place Gardens 2/9/2015Yonkers New York 10701 Drawn By: S. Bieber
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117.17
119.39
119.3
7
117.25
119.98
119.67
119.57
119.88
120.14
119.80
119.61
116.70114.28
118.7
0
118.12
118.8
7 119.13
119.06
1
1
9
.4
2
119.79
1
1
9
.6
1
118.73
119.19
119.22
118.67
1
1
8
.7
1
118.79
118.42
117.97
117.67
116.82
118.43
1
1
9
.0
4
119.33
119.18
118.73
118.45
118.59
118.22
118.44
119.21
117.9
6
116.65
117.33
118.88
118.41
118.42
119.00
119.05
119.11
119.15
1
2
0
.4
6
118.59
118.48
118.12
118.07
118.42
1
1
8
.
3
7
118.66
118.24
118.85
118.11
118.15
118.32
118.80
118.91
119.18
119.60
1
1
9
.4
4
1
1
9
.
9
7
1
1
9
.7
5
119.53
120.36
1
2
0
.
5
9
1
2
1
.
6
7
1
2
1
.
7
0
1
2
1
.
8
6
1
2
1
.
7
9
1
2
1
.
7
6
1
2
1
.6
2
1
2
1
.7
5
1
1
9
.7
0
120.27
1
1
9
.7
9
1
1
9
.8
1
119.70
120.28
120.33
119.52
1
2
0
.
2
7
120.37
120.44
119.98
119.81
120.09
122.23
122.16
121.04
121.35
120.30
120.30
120.97
121.56
119.70
116.42
1
1
6
.
4
4
1
1
6
.
0
7
115.91
116.61
116.34
115.90
115.61
113.75
114.64
120.19
121.36
1
2
1
.
3
2
121.2
8
120.08
119.85
121.38
119.4
0
119.38
118.57
119.44
119.03
118.39119.00
118.47
118.00
117.71
117.38
117.74
118.11
1
1
6
.
5
7
117.40
119.08
119.69120.26
120.72
1
2
0
.1
8
120.78
120.87
1
2
0
.3
5
1
2
0
.8
7
1
2
0
.5
5
1
2
0
.5
0
1
2
0
.
8
4
1
2
1
.
3
5
121.12
1
2
0
.8
2
1
2
1
.3
3
1
2
0
.7
2
120.31
1
2
0
.1
0
1
2
0
.
6
8
1
2
1
.
2
3
1
2
0
.
6
0
1
2
1
.
1
5
1
2
0
.3
8
119.88
119.25
1
1
9
.
7
6
1
2
0
.
2
3
1
2
0
.2
6
120.42
119.85
120.82
120.88
120.91
1
1
9
.2
7
120.48
120.31
1
2
0
.
1
0
1
2
0
.
1
2
1
2
0
.
3
3
120.51120.46
120.48
120.45
125.02
110.33
1
2
5
.
5
7
1
2
5
.
4
2
125.50
125.77
125.46
1
3
0
.
9
6
131.23
131.22
131.20
131.15
1
3
1
.
1
1
131.04
131.21
131.27
131.25
1
3
1
.
3
4
1
3
1
.
2
8
131.01
1
3
1
.
0
1
126.15
125.79
126.17
1
2
5
.
9
1
126.39
125.89
126.46
126.70
1
2
5
.
8
1
126.72
126.41
126.83
127.07
127.73
127.57
127.46
1
2
7
.
9
4
127.96
125.59
1
2
7
.
9
4
1
2
8
.
0
5
128.40
1
2
8
.
5
0
1
2
9
.
9
0
1
2
9
.
8
9
1
3
1
.
3
3
1
3
1
.
3
5
131.58
1
3
1
.
8
4
1
3
2
.
0
1
1
3
2
.2
0
131.68
131.66
131.61
131.62
131.64
131.39
131.49
131.50
131.51
131.59
131.72
131.77
1
3
1
.
7
7
131.75
131.76
131.78
1
3
1
.
8
0
1
3
1
.
8
3
132.23
1
3
1
.
6
8
131.53
131.46
128.50
1
2
7
.
8
5
1
2
7
.
2
6
128.49
131.46
1
2
9
.
7
9
1
2
9
.
7
6
1
2
8
.
5
5
128.46
131.45
76.20
75.62
75.65
75.05
76.15
76.22
87.26
87.23
85.07
77.17
76.44
77.80
78.02
78.84
78.94 79.55
78.83
82.76
82.72
82.42
82.75
86.17
88.62
89.13
90.29
89.93
89.17
89.84
97.05
99.35
66.65
66.65
65.72
65.70
66.66
66.67
66.65
66.69
66.66
65.74
66.65
75.29
65.39
CB
CB
TF=63.70
INV(S)=61.20
W/TRANSFORMER
UP W-6
W/TRANSFORMER
BENCH MARK
SPIKE FOUND IN UTILITY POLE
ELEV=66.60
CBR
BENCH
CB
HH
8"ORNAMENTAL
6"ORNAMENTAL
4"ORNAMENTAL
LP
CB
GATE
LP
MW
LP
FLAG POLE
CB
MW
SMH
GATE
CB
6"ORNAMENTAL
8"ORNAMENTAL
8"ORNAMENTAL
8"ORNAMENTAL
HH
LP
AIR CONDITIONING
UNIT ON CONCRETE PAD
SHRUB
SHRUB
SHRUB
18"OAK
WOOD PLANTERLP
SMH
BOL
BOL
BOL
BOL
BOL
BOL
BOL
BOL
BOL
BOL
CB
TF=111.60
INV=109.47
S
S
SS
S
S
UT
UT
UT
UT
UT
UT
UT
24"SYCAMORE
TPED
CB
W
6"WATER
6"ORNAMENTAL
MW
LP
LP
GV
LP
CBR
LP
20"OAK
F
F
E
=
1
2
1
.8
2
LP
4"ORNAMENTAL
4"ORNAMENTAL
MW
UV
6"ORNAMENTAL
6"ORNAMENTAL
18"OAK
TPED
F
F
E
=
1
2
1
.3
2
F
F
E
=
1
2
1
.2
9
4"UVENT, 2.5' HIGH
28"OAK
GV
2"SPRUCE
LP
"5 MPH"
SIGN
CB
CBR
TURN
SIGN
CB
20"SYCAMORE
LP
CB
C
O
N
C
W
A
L
K
CONCRETE
B
E
N
C
H
B
E
N
C
H
CO
NCRETE W
ALK
METAL FEN
CE
CON
CRETE STEPS W/H
AND
RAIL
CONCRETE
CONCRETE
BILCO DOOR
CO
NCRETE RAM
P W
/H
AN
DRAIL
CONC
CO
NC
STEPS
C
O
N
C
R
E
T
E
W
A
L
K
88.03
79.22
90.65
92.35
109.10
106.52
111.86
98.30
97.99
98.05
119.17
122.57
121.09
118.48
121.78
126.30
120.31
119.58
96.63
96.16
95.59
9
5
.
1
3
96.60
96.64
96.34
95.99
95.78
92.42
92.83
93.49
93.25
97.72
96.94
97.22
97.62
97.57
97.66
97.57
97.58
97.7
0
96.1
0
96.06
96.00
95.98
95.8
6
95.8
6
99.2
4
97.66
98.1
1
99.27
98.3
2
99.2
4
99.3
1
100.2
1
100.1
8
99.3
1
99.28
95.94
95.74
97.15
97.15
97.14
97.10
101.69
95.79
97.64
99.25
101.04
101.85
98.78
101.31
100.83
98.89
98.88
98.86
98.82
98.87
103.14
99.21
100.16
100.93100.93
100.92100.98
96.86
97.85
94.58
95.96
95.97
95.79
95.75
96.26
96.09
92.19
90.08
90.21
91.09
92.48
89.16
82.95
79.30
91.60
94.16
89.92
89.68
91.57
92.43
93.49
93.30
94.20
78.71
S
S
SMH
U
T
W
SS
U
E
U
E
STM
G
G
GV
U
T
3.2'x 2' TEL HH
U
T
U
T
S
S
S
S
S
S
S
S
S
S
S
S
SS
S
S
S
S
S
S
S
S
SMH
S
S
W
W
W
W
W
W
WV
W
STM
G
UE
U
E
U
T
U
E
G
GV
U
T
S
T
M
U
T
U
T
UT
U
E
U
E
UE
STM
U
T
U
T
UT
CB
CBR
S
S
CBR
SMH
CB
CB
U
T
U
T
WV
CBR
U
E
GV
UT
U
T
U
T
G
U
E
W
W
U
T
UT
U
T
U
T
U
T
UT
U
E
U
E
U
E
U
E
U
E
G
CB
S
S
GV
G
G
G
W
W
U
E
U
E
U
E
U
E
U
E
EMH
U
E
GV
U
E
EMH
U
E
EMH U
E
HYD
W
W
W
CB
U
E
U
E
U
E
U
E
U
E
U
E
U
E
U
E
SS
S
S
SS
UE
U
T
W
W
SMH
G
G
G
U
E
U
E
U
E
W
U
E
W
W
CB
24"SYCAMORE
8"PINE
8"PINE
4" UVENT, 2.5' HIGH W/ELBOW
WV
WV
W
STM
G
G
2-4"C
2-4"C
6"SPRUCE
SMH
W
W
W
CB
WW
HYD
CONCRETE
CONCRETE
METAL POST
CO
NC
CONCRETE
STEP IN FOUNDATION WALL
STEP IN FOUNDATION WALL
TOP OF FOUNDATION WALL
STO
NE CU
RB
CU
RB CU
T
4 STORY BRICK
APARTMENT
BUILDING NO. 7
4 STORY BRICK
APARTMENT
BUILDING NO. 8
4 STORY BRICK
APARTMENT
BUILDING NO. 4
4 STORY BRICK
APARTMENT
BUILDING NO. 1
4 STORY BRICK
APARTMENT
BUILDING NO. 2N
4 STORY BRICK
APARTMENT
BUILDING NO. 2S
BUILDING NO. 12
BILCO DOOR
3' HIGH
METAL FENCE
RETAINING WALL
WALL STEP
FENCE END
4' SQ.
BENCH
(TYP.)
LP BASE
ONLY
3' HIGH METAL FENCE
ON TOP OF CONCRETE
RETAINING WALL
STEAM
WALL
STEP
CU
RB
CU
T
T
C
1
0
9
.
3
0
B
C
1
0
8
.
8
3
TC106.8
7
BC106.6
5
TC106.32
BC105.93
TC105.27
BC104.93
BC96.7
7
BC96.8
6
TC99.2
7BC98.8
1
TC105.2
5
BC104.6
9
TC103.0
4BC102.5
9
TC108.16
BC107.76
T
C
1
2
6
.
1
7
B
C
1
2
5
.
6
2
T
C
1
2
6
.
3
9
B
C
1
2
5
.
8
6
T
C
1
2
6
.
5
8
B
C
1
2
6
.
0
3
T
C
1
2
7
.
1
2
B
C
1
2
6
.
5
6
T
C
1
2
7
.
5
1
B
C
1
2
6
.
9
9
T
C
1
2
8
.
1
9
B
C
1
2
7
.
5
9
T
C
1
2
9
.
1
1
B
C
1
2
8
.
3
2
T
C
1
2
5
.
2
1
B
C
1
2
4
.
7
2
T
C
1
2
5
.
7
4
B
C
1
2
5
.
2
0
T
C
1
2
6
.
0
6
B
C
1
2
5
.
5
4
T
C
1
2
6
.
2
9
B
C
1
2
5
.
7
2
T
C
1
2
6
.
6
1
B
C
1
2
6
.
2
1
T
C
1
2
6
.
9
8
B
C
1
2
6
.
5
8
T
C
1
2
7
.
3
7
B
C
1
2
7
.
0
7
T
C
1
2
7
.
9
3
B
C
1
2
7
.
4
5
T
C
1
2
7
.
9
8
B
C
1
2
7
.
4
3
T
C
1
2
7
.
8
8
B
C
1
2
7
.
5
1
T
C
1
2
7
.
8
6
B
C
1
2
7
.
3
6
T
C
1
2
7
.
8
7
B
C
1
2
7
.
7
1
T
C
1
2
7
.
7
6
B
C
1
2
7
.
4
0
T
C
1
2
7
.
4
4
B
C
1
2
7
.
2
4T
C
1
2
7
.
7
7
B
C
1
2
7
.
3
4
COVERED ENTRY WAY
B
L
A
C
K
T
O
P
COVERED
ENTRY WAY
COVERED
ENTRY WAY
CONCRETE PAD AT
COVERED ENTRY WAY
STEAM
B
E
N
C
H
B
E
N
C
H
B
E
N
C
H
R
A
M
P
CONC
STEPS
C
O
N
C
R
E
T
E
W
A
L
K
C
O
N
C
R
E
T
E
C
U
R
B
C
O
N
C
R
E
T
E
R
E
T
A
I
N
I
N
G
W
A
L
L
J
U
N
G
L
E
G
Y
M
B
E
N
C
H
E
S
C
O
N
C
R
E
T
E
B
L
A
C
K
T
O
P
B
E
N
C
H
E
S
B
L
A
C
K
T
O
P
C
O
N
C
R
E
T
E
CONC
STEPS
C
O
N
C
R
E
T
E
HANDRAIL ALONG TOP
OF RETAINING WALL
CONCRETE STEPS
C
O
N
C
C
O
N
C
C
O
N
C
R
E
T
E
C
U
R
B
RUBBERIZED
PLAYGROUND
SURFACE
CO
NCRETE RETAIN
IN
G W
ALL
CO
NC RETAIN
IN
G W
ALL
GUARD SHACK
CB
TF=100.14
SUMP 97.0±
FULL OF DEBRIS
CBR
TF=110.54
3' HIGH METAL FENCE
3' HIGH METAL FENCE
GU
ID
E RAIL
GU
ID
E RAIL
TRENCH
DRAIN
CO
NCRETE
CO
NCRETE R
AM
P
CO
NC
STEPS
CB
TF=95.98
6"INV(N)=94.43
BILCO DOOR
RAM
P
CONCRETE STEPS
CONCRETE RETAINING
WALL WITH 3' HIGH
METAL FENCE (TYP.)
CONCRETE
RETAINING WALL
WINDOW WELL (TYP.)
C
O
N
C
R
E
T
E
C
U
R
B
C
O
N
C
R
E
T
E
C
U
R
B
C
O
N
C
R
E
T
E
R
E
T
A
IN
IN
G
W
A
L
L
CO
NCRETE R
ETAIN
ING
WALL
WOOD PLACE
( 35' WIDE RIGHT OF WAY )
B
I
S
H
O
P
W
M
.
W
A
L
L
S
P
L
A
C
E(
4
0
'
W
I
D
E
R
I
G
H
T
O
F
W
A
Y
)
CO
NCRETE CU
RB
CO
NCRETE CU
RB
C
O
N
C
R
E
T
E
C
U
R
B
C
O
N
C
R
E
T
E
C
U
R
B
CBR
TF=119.86
6"INV IN(SW)=117.11
COVERED
ENTRY WAY
C
O
N
C
R
E
T
E
C
U
R
B
RAM
P
CB
TF=124.81
SUMP 117.7±
FLOODED
CBR
TF=130.89
CB
TF=111.72
SUMP 110.9±
FULL OF DEBRIS
CB
TF=104.91
SUMP 100.3±
FULL OF DEBRIS
CB
TF=131.29
UNABLE TO
OBTAIN INVERT
CB
TF=127.29
SUMP ELEV=121.7 HOODED
BC98.7
4
TC99.1
9
BC102.4
7
TC102.8
8
BC104.7
8
TC105.2
1
BC98.3
5
TC98.8
5
BC98.0
6
TC98.5
2
CO
NCRETE C
URB
CO
NCRETE C
URB
TC105.3
2
BC105.0
1
PHASE 2
TP-1
TP-2
TP-5
TP-7
100.00'
85.00'
N
7
1
°
1
4
'1
5
"
W
N08°04'45"E
N08°04'45"E
N81°36'05"W
N08°04'45"E
48.70'
100'
Lands Now or Formerly of
Javier and Maria Guzman
Block 2096 Lot 31
Lands Now or Formerly of
Old Croton Aqueduct
Block 9600 Lot 40
3
2
.
1
'±
3
2
.
1
'±
3
2
.
0
'±
3
2
.
1
'±
3
2
.
1
'±
6.5'±
128.28
1
2
7
.
6
3
1
2
4
.
2
3
1
2
4
.
5
1
1
2
0
.
3
5
120.77
121.85
1
2
2
.
6
7
1
2
3
.
1
4
124.19
1
2
4
.
8
2
128.61
1
2
8
.
8
0
128.15
127.94
127.89
124.79
128.52
129.04
129.76
132.79
131.06
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108.19
107.28
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63.72
63.95
63.93
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5"TREE
BOL
BOL
BOL
GMTR
LP
NO STANDING
SIGN
U
E
LP
5"TREE
8"TREE
G
G
S
A
N
I
T
A
R
Y
V
E
N
T
LP
F
F
E
=
1
2
1
.8
3
6"TREE
6"TREE
6"TREE
6"TREE
WATER CO
NN
ECTIO
N
WATER CO
NN
ECTIO
N
LP
5"TREE
5"TREE
5"TREE
22"TREE
LP
26"MAPLE
S
A
N
I
T
A
R
Y
V
E
N
T
18"SYCAMORE
LP
CBR
LP
LP
FFE=
109.96
22"SYCAMORE
5"TREE
6"TREE
LP
24"SYCAMORE
MAY POLE
CB
CBR
LP BASE ONLY
F
F
E
=
1
0
5
.
6
1
CBR
6"SPRUCE
6"SPRUCE
6"SPRUCE
6"SPRUCE
6"SPRUCE
F
F
E
=
9
9
.
5
6
CB
FFE=
95.88
UMH
UCO
UCO
UMH
LP
MW
CB
FFP
FFP
LP
6"SPRUCE
6"SPRUCE
5"SPRUCE
5"SPRUCE
F
F
E
=
9
3
.
3
6
CBR
LP
UV
SEWER VENT
12"TWIN TREE
18"MAPLE
LP
S
A
N
I
T
A
R
Y
V
E
N
T
W
A
T
E
R
C
O
N
N
E
C
T
I
O
N
18"TREE
10" MAPLE
"NO PARKING" SIGN
8"TWIN TREE
F
F
E
=
8
5
.
5
4
FFE=67.12
"STOP" SIGN
CBCI
GV
WMH
CB
CB
15"OAK
F
F
E
=
8
7
.
1
7
22"TREE
26"TREE
18"TREE
12"TREE
8"TREE
6"TREE
F
F
E
=
9
6
.
5
5
CBR
LP BASE ONLY
BOL
BOLBOL
BOL
BOL
BOL
GV
GV
GV
CB
CB
CBCI
CBCI
CB
WV
WVHYD
CBCI
UP W/ELEC RISER
AND LIGHT W5
UP NO#
UP W1
16"TREE
UMH
G G
W
WV
LP
SIGN
HH
GV
2 CO
FFE=
74.23
GV
GV
G
G
G
G
UP NO#
WSO
W
F
F
E
=
9
9
.
5
5
CBCI
TF=64.63
FULL OF DEBRIS
CB
TF=64.84
12"INV(SE)=61.79
INV(SW)=60.39
OPEN BRICK CHANNEL INV(W)=61.02
12"INV(N)=61.64
CBCI
TF=64.98
FULL OF DEBRIS
CONCRETE WALK
BLACKTOP WALK
F
F
E
=
9
0
.
3
3
F
F
E
=
9
0
.
3
8
F
F
E
=
9
0
.
5
2
B
E
N
C
H
B
E
N
C
H
8"OAK
4"MAPLE
8"MAPLE
8"ASH
10" CHERRY
4' C
HAIN
LIN
K F
EN
CE
5
' H
IG
H
W
O
O
D
F
E
N
C
E
B
E
N
C
H
CB
TF=63.65
INV(N)=60.67
CB
TF=65.66
12"INV OUT(S)=61.70
CB
TF=64.53
INV IN(NE)=61.43
SUMP ELEV=59.53
FULL OF DEBRIS
CB
TF=64.25
12"INV(N)=61.67
CB
TF=65.54
12"INV(W0=62.89
B
L
A
C
K
T
O
P
W
A
L
K
C
O
N
C
R
E
T
E
W
A
L
K
UP W/ELEC RISER AND LIGHT W4
6
'
C
H
A
I
N
L
I
N
K
F
E
N
C
E
C
O
N
C
R
E
T
E
W
A
L
K
B
L
A
C
K
T
O
P
BRICK SMOKE STACK
BLACKTOP
BLACKTOP
CBR
TF=96.12
INV-UNABLE
TO OBTAIN
CO
NCRETE CU
RB
CO
NCRETE W
ALK
CBR
TF=109.43
UNABLE TO
OBTAIN INVERT
CB
TF=105.17
6"INV(N)=103.12
6"INV(S)=102.97
CBR
TF=106.30
SUMP ELEV=105.1±
FULL OF DEBRIS
M
O
N
K
EY
SLID
ER
TC105.2
9
BC105.1
1
CBR
TF=111.55
BENCH
BEN
CH
CBR
TF=111.66
CBR
TF=106.25
6"INV IN(S)=102.09
6"INV OUT(N)=102.04
CBR
TF=105.02
INV-UNABLE
TO OBTAIN
CB
TF=105.04
SUMP ELEV=102.4
FULL OF DEBRIS
B
E
N
C
H
C
O
N
C
R
E
T
E
W
A
L
K
TEETER
CONCRETE PAD
C
O
N
C
R
E
T
E
W
A
L
K
C
O
N
C
R
E
T
E
W
A
L
K
4
' C
H
A
IN
LIN
K
FE
N
C
E
D
ECK
C
O
N
C
R
E
T
E
W
A
L
K
BILCO
DOOR
TABLE
TABLE
TABLE
BENCH
BENCH
CB
TF=119.67
INV OUT(S)=115.95
CB
TF=119.51
CB
TF=119.35
4"INV OUT(E)=117.43
SUMP ELEV=115.53
CB
TF=120.47
2"INV IN(S)=115.40
SUMP ELEV=115.4±
HOODED
TRENCH
DRAIN
TF=112.04
TRENCH
DRAIN
TF=115.70
CBR
TF=93.04
INV-UNABLE
TO OBTAIN
CB
TF=91.39
4 STORY BRICK
APARTMENT
BUILDING NO. 5
4 STORY BRICK
APARTMENT
BUILDING NO. 9
4 STORY BRICK
APARTMENT
BUILDING NO. 13
4 STORY BRICK
APARTMENT
BUILDING NO. 12
BILCO
DOOR
CONCRETE
CONCRETE
CONCRETE
CONCRETE
CONCRETE
CONCRETE
CONCRETE
6' CHAIN LINK
FENCE AROUND
AIR CONDITIONING
UNIT
BEN
CH
T
C
1
2
9
.
9
7
B
C
1
2
9
.
5
0
T
C
1
3
0
.
4
1
B
C
1
2
9
.
9
2
CB
TF=89.14
INV OUT=86.79
CB
TF=90.51
INV(SE)=87.11
INV(W)=87.19
6"INV(N)=85.85
2"INV(N)=89.36
CBR
TF=96.51
SUMP ELEV=96.2±
FULL OF DEBRIS
UE CAMERA
6
"
R
C
P
1
2
"
V
C
P
SMH
RIM=118.63
SUMP 110.9±
FULL OF DEBRIS
INV(N)=111.33
SMH
RIM=112.13
SUMP 106.9±
FULL OF DEBRIS
SMH
RIM=100.01
12"INV(E)=95.76
INV(NW)=95.91
6
"
D
I
P
S
S
S
S
SMH
RIM=91.60
INV(W)=82.17
INV(SE)=82.06
1
2
"
V
C
P
S
T
2"PVC
6
"
D
I
P
EMH
WMH
SMH
SMH
S
S
12"RCB
SMH
RIM=68.92
INV(E)=59.34
INV(W)=59.37
1
2
"
R
C
P
SMH
RIM=64.43
INV(N)=51.35
INV(NW)=56.25
INV(S)=51.21
INV(SE)=56.38
INV(NE)=57.03
CB
TF=64.32
INV IN(NE)=60.62
SUMP ELEV=57.27 HOODED
12"RCP
1
2
"
R
C
P
SMH
RIM=89.64
15"INV IN(E)=79.94
15"INV OUT(W)=79.79
I
R
V
I
N
G
P
L
A
C
E
(
4
0
'
W
I
D
E
R
I
G
H
T
O
F
W
A
Y
)
SMH
SMH
S
S
S
S
S
S
S
S
S
S
S
S
SMH
SMH
RIM=69.30
15"INV IN(E)=61.25
15"INV OUT(W)=61.30
1
5
"
R
C
P
1
2
"
D
IP
1
5
"
R
C
P
12"RCP
12"RCP
SMH POSSIBLE
COMBINATION SEWER
RIM=64.92
SUMP ELEV=58.52
FULL OF DEBRIS
SMH
RIM=66.09
15"INV IN(E)=58.76
INV IN(N)=60.54
15"INV OUT(W)=58.73
6"D
IP
6
"
D
I
P
CBR
CBR
TF=106.42
SUMP ELEV=104.5±
FULL OF DEBRIS
SMH
RIM=112.16
UNABLE TO
OBTAIN
INVERT
6
"
D
I
P
2
"
D
I
P
1
2
"
V
C
P
SMH
RIM=132.90
INV IN(E)=123.75
BILCO DOOR
WARBU
RTO
N AVEN
UE
( 50' W
ID
E RIG
HT O
F W
AY )
G
G
G
G
W
W
W
W
W
WW
W
G
G
G
G
WV
N
7
1
°
0
0
'3
5
"
W
N18°59'25"E
13.89'
N08°04'45"E
S81°36'05"E
N08°04'45"E
S81°36'05"E
S
0
1
°
4
5
'0
5
"
E
1
2
7
.
5
7
'
84.63'
100.00'
77.57'
100.00'
UP W/ELEC RISER
AND LIGHT NO. 2
3 STORY
DWELLING
59.4'±
23.3'±
4
.
4
'±
9
.
8
'±
25.2'±
23.6'±
3
7
.
8
'±
4
9
.
1
'±
2
5
.
1
'±
1
.
0
'±
3
2
.
1
'±
BLACKTOP
BLACKTOP
BLACKTOP
CONCRETE
RETAINING WALL
CO
NCRETE RETAIN
IN
G W
ALL
S
T
O
N
E
C
U
R
B
S
T
O
N
E
C
U
R
B
GRAN
ITE CU
RB
GRANITE CURB
GRAN
ITE CU
RB
STONE CURB
STONE CURB
CONCRETE
RETAINING WALL
CONCRETE
RETAINING WALL
CONCRETE
RETAINING WALL
BLACKTOP
BLACKTOP
BLACKTOP
BLACKTOP
BLACKTOP
C
O
N
C
R
E
T
E
W
A
L
K
C
O
N
C
R
E
T
E
C
U
R
B
C
O
N
C
R
E
T
E
C
U
R
B
C
O
N
C
R
E
T
E
C
U
R
B
C
O
N
C
R
E
T
E
C
U
R
B
CONCRETE
RETAINING WALL
N08°04'45"E
7.43'
157.67'S81°36'05"E
S08°04'45"W
12.77'
149.40'
79.25
90.33
90.01
72.80
82.52
92.02
119.87
119.00
101.95
104.93
96.35
96.18
108.22
112.41
112.20
112.35
112.61
111.71
110.68
107.99
108.17
111.25
112.77
112.42
107.28
107.62
102.89
107.18
103.48
102.61
97.54
98.50
99.67
27.0
'
8.7
'
7.2
'
11.5
'
62.0'
7.4'
6.9'
8.4'
6.1
'
7.7'
FFE=
111.93
RE=157.44
RE=152.87
RE=148.31
3
4
.
4
'
3
0
.
0
'
6
2
.
1
'
3
3
.
3
'
3
4
.
4
'
2
7
.
0
'
3
4
.
3
'
2
6
.
1
'
2
7
.
0
'
3
3
.
4
'
6
9
.
0
'
3
6
.
6
'
3
0
.
0
'
6
2
.
1
'
17.0
'
22.2
'
5.0
'
34.2
'
34.2
'
24.3'
0.7'
18.8'
4.4'
1.3' FFE=
73.77
RE=123.55
RE=84.76
RE=102.89
DRILL HOLE IN CONCRETE WALK
DRILL HOLE IN CONCRETE WALK
YCIRS
S
I
D
E
W
A
L
K
C
A
N
O
P
Y
C
A
N
O
P
Y
C
A
N
O
P
Y
C
A
N
O
P
Y
C
A
N
O
P
Y
CONCRETE STEPS
HYD
EMH
U
E
U
E
MW 2016-12
MW 2016-10
BLACKTO
P W
ALK
BLACKTO
P W
ALK
G
W
W
W
W
U
T
U
T
U
T
U
T
U
T
U
T
U
T
U
T
U
T
UT
UE
TEL HH
U
T
U
T
U
T
TEL HH
U
E
U
E
U
E
U
E
UT
UT
UT
UT
SB 2016-12
SB 2016-11
SB 2016-7
SB 2016-6
SB 2016-4
MW 2016-1
SB 2016-1
SB 2016-9
SB 2016-9A
SB 2016-8
SB 2016-3
PHASE 5
S
0
0
°
3
4
'2
3
"
W
1
5
1
.2
8
'
N
7
1
°
0
0
'3
5
"
W
3
8
0
.
9
6
'
POINT OF
BEGINNING
Lands Now or Formerly of
178 WARBURTON APARTMENTS LLC
Section 2 Block 2094 Lot 58
Book 57023 Page 3388
174 WARBURTON AVENUE
Lands Now or Formerly of
Municipal Housing Authority
For The City of Yonkers
Section 2 Block 2094 Portion of Lot 1
6.7'±
23.8'±
1
7
.1
'±
12.3'±
Lands Now or Formerly of
MUNICIPAL HOUSING AUTHORITY FOR THE CITY OF YONKERS
Section 2 Block 2096 Lot 33
188 WARBURTON AVENUE
Lands Now or Formerly of
178 WARBURTON
APARTMENTS LLC
Block 2095 Lot 33
Book 55302 Page 3186
LANDS NOW OR FORMERLY OF
MUNICIPAL HOUSING AUTHORITY
FOR THE CITY OF YONKERS
Section 2 Block 2094 Lot 3
Lands Now or Formerly of
MUNICIPAL HOUSING AUTHORITY
FOR THE CITY OF YONKERS
Section 2 Block 2094 Portion of Lot 1
AREA=63,831± SQ. FT. OR 1.465± ACRES
Lands Now or Formerly of
The City of Yonkers
Block 2094 Lot 55
Book 7593 Page 758
170 Warburton Ave.
Lands Now or Formerly of
Municipal Housing Authority For The
City of Yonkers
Block 2094 Lot 56
Book 54338 Page 3505
172 Warburton Ave.
PHASE 3A
S81°55'08"E
S
4
0
°
5
9
'
3
6
"
E
S81°55'17"E
96.36'
4
1
.
6
1
'
91.47'
S81°55'08"E
25.00'
S08°02'12"W
10.50'
Lands Now or Formerly of
MUNICIPAL HOUSING AUTHORITY
FOR THE CITY OF YONKERS
Section 2 Block 2094 Portion of Lot 1
MW-B
MW-Q
MW-P
B-B
B-P
B-Q
B-A
MW-KB-K
178 MW01
178 GP01
178 MW03
178 GP03
178 MW02
178 GP02
178 MW04
178 GP04
EXISTING MONITOR WELL
INSTALLED BY OTHERS
MW-E
RICPG5-002
RICPG5-004
RICPG5-001
RICPG5-003
FM +/-8'
FM +/-6'
FM +/-10'
FM +/-7'
FM +/-3'
FM +/-3'
FM +/-2'
FM +/-4'
FM +/-6'
FM +/-4'
FM +/-8'
FM +/-3'
FM +/-5'
FM +/-10'
FM +/-10'
FM +/-5'
B-E
B-CPG3A-4
RICPG5-005
FM +/-8'
FM +/-7'
FM +/-5'
FM +/-6'
SW-3A-003
SW-3A-002
SW-3A-001
SW-3A-034
SW-3A-023
SW-3A-021
SW-3A-035
LEGEND
Soil Boring
Monitor Well
Test Pit
Bollard
Catch Basin
Catch Basin Curb Inlet
Catch Basin Round
Cleanout
Coniferous Tree
Deciduous Tree
Electric Manhole
Finished Floor Elevation
Roof Elevation
Gas Valve
Hand Hole
Hydrant
Light Pole
Sanitary Manhole
Telephone Pedestal
Unknown Manhole Type
Utility Pole
Water Valve
Overhead Telephone Wires
Underground Electric Line Markout
Underground Gas Line Markout
Underground Steam Line
Underground Telephone Line Markout
Underground Water Line Markout
Underground Sanitary Sewer Line Markout
UMH
SMH
MW
BOL
CB
CBCI
CO
GV
HYD
WV
UP
FFE=
UE
G
W
CBR
EMH
HH
LP
T
UT
TPED
TP
SS
TREE
TREE
RE=
STM
SB
ZONING
District MApartment Houses, Medium Density
US
9
A
S
H
B
U
R
T
O
N
A
V
E
N
U
E
N
O
R
T
H
B
R
O
A
D
W
A
Y
I
R
V
I
N
G
P
L
A
C
E
C
O
T
T
A
G
E
P
L
A
C
E
WOOD PLACE
WILLOW PLACE
B
I
S
H
O
P
W
M
J
W
A
L
L
S
P
L
A
C
E
PHASE 5
BAR SCALE
1 inch = ft.
20 0 10 20 40
20
MAP REFERENCES:
1. "Boundary and Topographic Survey" Cottage Place, City of Yonkers, Westchester County, New York,
Dated June 29, 2010. Prepared by Langan Engineers & Environmental Services.
2. "Cottage Gardens Pur, Yonkers, NY, Master Plan", prepared by Magnusson Architects & Planning PC.,
DWG No. A-04, dated September 30, 2015.
MAP NOTES:
1. Boundary and topographic information shown hereon was compiled from an actual field survey conducted
during the month of May 2015 and Septmeber 2015.
2. North orientation and bearings are referenced to Grid North and are based on the New York State Plane
Coordinate System, East Zone, NAD 83/2011 epoch 2010.00 as obtained from GPS observations
3. Objects shown on this drawing with a distance indicating how far that object is from a particular line, lie on
the same side of the line that the offset distance is written.
4. Vertical datum shown hereon is NAVD 88 and was obtained from GPS observations which were post processed
holding Queens and Lamont Earth CORS.
5. Underground facilities, structures, and utilities have been plotted from data obtained from previous maps and
record drawings. Surface features such as catch basin rims, manhole covers, water valves, gas valves, etc.
are the result of field survey unless noted otherwise. There may be other underground utilities, the existence
of which is not known to the undersigned. Size and location of all underground utilities and structures must
be verified by the appropriate authorities. Dig Safely New York must be notified prior to conducting test
borings, excavation and construction.
6. This survey was prepared without the benefit of an up to date abstract of title or title report and is therefore
subject to any easements, covenants, restrictions or any statement of fact that such documents may disclose.
7. Test pit locations shown hereon were field located.
8. Per map entitled National Flood Insurance Program, FIRM Flood Insurance Rate Map, City of Yonkers, New
York, Westchester County, Panel 309 of 426, Community Panel Number 36119C0309F, effective date
September 28, 2007, the parcel shown hereon falls within an area designated as Zone X areas determined to
be outside the 0.2% annual chance floodplain.
9. Utility mark out by others, field located January 03, 2017.
10. No delineation of wetlands observed on site.
WARBU
RTO
N AVEN
UE
PROJECT SITE
9A
PHASE 6
PHASE 4
c
PROJECT NUMBER:
1
DATE REVISIONS RECORD/DESCRIPTION
PROJ. NO
CHECKED
DRAFTED
C.T. MALE ASSOCIATES
SCALE :
CHECKDRAFTER APPR.
:
:
:
:
OFSHEET
DWG. NO:
UNAUTHORIZED ALTERATION OR
ADDITION TO THIS DOCUMENT IS A
VIOLATION OF THE NEW YORK STATE
EDUCATION LAW.
DATE :
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
C.T. MALE ASSOCIATES
Engineering, Surveying, Architecture, Landscape Architecture & Geology, D.P.C.
50 CENTURY HILL DRIVE, LATHAM, NY 518.786.7400
www.ctmale.com
COBLESKILL, NY · GLENS FALLS, NY · POUGHKEEPSIE, NY · JOHNSTOWN, NY
LITTLE FALLS, NY · RED HOOK, NY · SYRACUSE, NY
16.6669
COTTAGE PLACE GARDENS PHASE 5 PARCEL SITE
CITY OF YONKERS
WESTCHESTER COUNTY, NEW YORK
2019
16.6669
JUNE 3, 2019
1
19-360
XREFS:
CAD
D
WG
. FILE N
AM
E:
CAD
D
WG
. FILE N
AM
E:
APPROVED
"ONLY COPIES OF THIS MAP SIGNED IN RED INK AND EMBOSSED WITH
THE SEAL OF AN OFFICER OF C.T. MALE ASSOCIATES OR A
DESIGNATED REPRESENTATIVE SHALL BE CONSIDERED TO BE A VALID
TRUE COPY".
K:\Projects\166669\Env\D
raw
ings-M
aps\Figure 2 RIP.dw
g
Figure 2 RIP.dw
g
FIGURE 2: REMEDIAL IMPLEMENTATION PLAN & DETAILS
BIEBER
GLB
BIEBER
1" = 20'1
NONE
PLAN VIEW
PROFILE
SCALE:
CROSS REFERENCE:
NOTES:
STABILIZED CONSTRUCTION
ENTRANCE DETAIL
NONE
1
FIG2
NONE
SCALE:
CROSS REFERENCE:
6" MIN.
10" MIN.
HEIG
HT O
F
FILTER=
16" M
IN
.
MIN. 16" INTO GROUND
10' M
A
X
. C
EN
TER
TO
C
EN
TER
MIN
.
MIN
.
16"
16"
36" MIN. FENCE POST (AREA=3.5 SQ. IN. MIN.)
F
L
O
W
SECTION
F
L
O
W
G
R
A
D
E
NOTES:
BY 6" AND FOLDED.
PERSPECTIVE VIEW
EMBED FILTER CLOTH
MIN. 6" INTO GROUND
1. FILTER CLOTH TO BE FASTENED SECURELY TO WOODEN STAKES
DEVELOP IN THE SILT FENCE.
36" MIN. FENCE POSTS, DRIVEN
UNDISTURBED
2. WHEN TWO SECTIONS OF FILTER CLOTH ADJOIN EACH OTHER THEY SHALL BE OVERLAPPED
3. MAINTENANCE SHALL BE PERFORMED AS NEEDED AND MATERIALS REMOVED WHEN "BULGES"
GROUND
FILTER CLOTH US 160NW OR EQUAL
(REFER TO SILT FENCE NOTES, NOTE 4,
FOR PREFAB SILT FENCE SUBSTITUTION)
STANDARD SILT FENCE DETAIL
NONE
2
FIG2
NONE
4. PREFABRICATED SILT FENCE IS ACCEPTABLE AS LONG AS ALL MATERIAL SPECIFICATIONS ARE MET.
SITE LOCATION MAP
NOT SCALE
WESTERN PORTION OF
THE SITE ADDRESSED AS
178 WARBURTON AVENUE
INSERT SILT FENCE AROUND THE ENTIRE
PROPERTY BOUNDARY WITH THE EXCEPTION
OF THE EASTERN PROPERTY BOUNDARY
CONCRETE SLAB REMAINS OF
FORMER BUILDING ADDRESSED
AS 178 WARBURTON AVENUE
APPROXIMATE LOCATION OF
55-GALLON DRUMS
INVESTIGATION DERIVED WASTES
APPROXIMATE LOCATION
OF UNDERGROUND
STORAGE TANKS
Confirmatory Post-Excavation
Sidewall Sampling Location from
the Remedial Action at the Cottage
Place Gardens Phase 3A Parcel Site
Approximate Depth of Fill Material
(FM) Encountered at Soil Borings
Completed During the RI and
Previous Investigations
FM +/-5'
C.T. MALE ASSOCIATES
APPENDIX B
TABLES
6-6
375-6.8 Soil cleanup objective tables.(a) Unrestricted use soil cleanup objectives.
Table 375-6.8(a):Unrestricted Use Soil Cleanup Objectives
Contaminant CAS Number Unrestricted Use
Metals
Arsenic 7440-38-2 13 c
Barium 7440-39-3 350 c
Beryllium 7440-41-7 7.2
Cadmium 7440-43-9 2.5 c
Chromium, hexavalent e 18540-29-9 1b
Chromium, trivalent e 16065-83-1 30 c
Copper 7440-50-8 50
Total Cyanide e, f 27
Lead 7439-92-1 63 c
Manganese 7439-96-5 1600 c
Total Mercury 0.18 c
Nickel 7440-02-0 30
Selenium 7782-49-2 3.9c
Silver 7440-22-4 2
Zinc 7440-66-6 109 c
PCBs/Pesticides
2,4,5-TP Acid (Silvex) f 93-72-1 3.8
4,4’-DDE 72-55-9 0.0033 b
4,4’-DDT 50-29-3 0.0033 b
4,4’-DDD 72-54-8 0.0033 b
Aldrin 309-00-2 0.005 c
alpha-BHC 319-84-6 0.02
beta-BHC 319-85-7 0.036
Chlordane (alpha) 5103-71-9 0.094
Table 375-6.8(a):Unrestricted Use Soil Cleanup Objectives
Contaminant CAS Number Unrestricted Use
6-7
delta-BHC g 319-86-8 0.04
Dibenzofuran f 132-64-9 7
Dieldrin 60-57-1 0.005 c
Endosulfan I d, f 959-98-8 2.4
Endosulfan II d, f 33213-65-9 2.4
Endosulfan sulfate d, f 1031-07-8 2.4
Endrin 72-20-8 0.014
Heptachlor 76-44-8 0.042
Lindane 58-89-9 0.1
Polychlorinated biphenyls 1336-36-3 0.1
Semivolatile organic compounds
Acenaphthene 83-32-9 20
Acenapthylene f 208-96-8 100 a
Anthracene f 120-12-7 100 a
Benz(a)anthracene f 56-55-3 1c
Benzo(a)pyrene 50-32-8 1c
Benzo(b)fluoranthene f 205-99-2 1c
Benzo(g,h,i)perylene f 191-24-2 100
Benzo(k)fluoranthene f 207-08-9 0.8 c
Chrysene f 218-01-9 1c
Dibenz(a,h)anthracene f 53-70-3 0.33 b
Fluoranthene f 206-44-0 100 a
Fluorene 86-73-7 30
Indeno(1,2,3-cd)pyrene f 193-39-5 0.5 c
m-Cresol f 108-39-4 0.33 b
Naphthalene f 91-20-3 12
o-Cresol f 95-48-7 0.33 b
Table 375-6.8(a):Unrestricted Use Soil Cleanup Objectives
Contaminant CAS Number Unrestricted Use
6-8
p-Cresol f 106-44-5 0.33 b
Pentachlorophenol 87-86-5 0.8 b
Phenanthrene f 85-01-8 100
Phenol 108-95-2 0.33 b
Pyrene f 129-00-0 100
Volatile organic compounds
1,1,1-Trichloroethane f 71-55-6 0.68
1,1-Dichloroethane f 75-34-3 0.27
1,1-Dichloroethene f 75-35-4 0.33
1,2-Dichlorobenzene f 95-50-1 1.1
1,2-Dichloroethane 107-06-2 0.02 c
cis -1,2-Dichloroethene f 156-59-2 0.25
trans-1,2-Dichloroethene f 156-60-5 0.19
1,3-Dichlorobenzene f 541-73-1 2.4
1,4-Dichlorobenzene 106-46-7 1.8
1,4-Dioxane 123-91-1 0.1 b
Acetone 67-64-1 0.05
Benzene 71-43-2 0.06
n-Butylbenzene f 104-51-8 12
Carbon tetrachloride f 56-23-5 0.76
Chlorobenzene 108-90-7 1.1
Chloroform 67-66-3 0.37
Ethylbenzene f 100-41-4 1
Hexachlorobenzene f 118-74-1 0.33b
Methyl ethyl ketone 78-93-3 0.12
Methyl tert-butyl ether f 1634-04-4 0.93
Methylene chloride 75-09-2 0.05
Table 375-6.8(a):Unrestricted Use Soil Cleanup Objectives
Contaminant CAS Number Unrestricted Use
6-9
n - Propylbenzene f 103-65-1 3.9
sec-Butylbenzene f 135-98-8 11
tert-Butylbenzene f 98-06-6 5.9
Tetrachloroethene 127-18-4 1.3
Toluene 108-88-3 0.7
Trichloroethene 79-01-6 0.47
1,2,4-Trimethylbenzene f 95-63-6 3.6
1,3,5-Trimethylbenzenef 108-67-8 8.4
Vinyl chloridef 75-01-4 0.02
Xylene (mixed) 1330-20-7 0.26All soil cleanup objectives (SCOs) are in parts per million (ppm).
Footnotesa The SCOs for unrestricted use were capped at a maximum value of 100 ppm. See Technical SupportDocument (TSD), section 9.3.b For constituents where the calculated SCO was lower than the contract required quantitation limit (CRQL), theCRQL is used as the Track 1 SCO value.c For constituents where the calculated SCO was lower than the rural soil background concentration, asdetermined by the Department and Department of Health rural soil survey, the rural soil backgroundconcentration is used as the Track 1 SCO value for this use of the site.d SCO is the sum of endosulfan I, endosulfan II and endosulfan sulfate.e The SCO for this specific compound (or family of compounds) is considered to be met if the analysis for thetotal species of this contaminant is below the specific SCO. f Protection of ecological resources SCOs were not developed for contaminants identified in Table 375-6.8(b)with “NS”. Where such contaminants appear in Table 375-6.8(a), the applicant may be required by theDepartment to calculate a protection of ecological resources SCO according to the TSD.
C.T. MALE ASSOCIATES
APPENDIX C
MONITORING WELL CONSTRUCTION LOGS
Well No.
Protective EnclosureCurb Box Project Number:Guard Pipe
ft. elev.
GROUND SURFACE Town/City:
0.5 ft.* State:
2 inch diameterdrilled hole
1 inch diameter
BackfillGrout 0.3 ft
1/2 Bags of Sand ( 501.0 ft* Sand Size: Brand:
1/10 Bags of Bentonite ( 501.0 ft* Brand:
10 ft. of well screenWell Screen 1 ft. of well riser
1 -inch diameter 1/8 ( 5510 slot Brand:
(
11.0 ft*
11.2 ft*
* Depth below ground surface.
Project Name: Cottage Place Gardens
Phase 5 Parcel
16.6669
Well No.: 178MW01 Boring No.: 178GP01
Yonkers
County: Westchester NY
Installation Date(s): 3/7/2017
Well Casing/Riser Drilling Contractor: Aquifer Drilling & Testing, Inc.
Drilling Method: Geoprobe
Water Depth From Top of Riser: 3/8/17Date
C.T. Male Observer: Dan Achtyl
Materials Used:lb. bags)
#0 Filprolb. bags)
Cetco GranularPVCPVC
Bags of Cement/Concrete lb. bags)
Gallons of WaterGrout Batches
Rapid Set
Grout Mixture:Bags of Cement lb. bags)
178MW01
Notes:
Lbs. of Bentonite
a MONITORING WELL CONSTRUCTION LOG
C.T. MALE ASSOCIATES
ft. elev.
Bentonite slurry pellets chips
Gravel Pack
Formation Collapse Sand Pack
ft. elev. Concrete Surface Seal
Well No.
Protective EnclosureCurb Box Project Number:Guard Pipe
ft. elev.
GROUND SURFACE Town/City:
0.5 ft.* State:
2 inch diameterdrilled hole
1.25 inch diameter
BackfillGrout 1.92 ft
1/2 Bags of Sand ( 501.0 ft* Sand Size: Brand:
1/10 Bags of Bentonite ( 501.0 ft* Brand:
10 ft. of well screenWell Screen 1 ft. of well riser1.25 -inch diameter 1/8 ( 55
10 slot Brand:
(
11.0 ft*
11.2 ft*
* Depth below ground surface.Notes:
Lbs. of Bentonite Gallons of WaterGrout Batches
Rapid Set
Grout Mixture:Bags of Cement lb. bags)
lb. bags)Cetco Granular
PVCPVC
Bags of Cement/Concrete lb. bags)
Materials Used:lb. bags)
#0 Filpro
Water Depth From Top of Riser: 3/8/17Date
C.T. Male Observer: Dan Achtyl
Well Casing/Riser Drilling Contractor: Aquifer Drilling & Testing, Inc.
Drilling Method: Geoprobe
County: Westchester NY
Installation Date(s): 3/7/2017
Well No.: 178MW02 Boring No.: 178GP02
Yonkers
Phase 5 Parcel
16.6669
178MW02
Project Name: Cottage Place Gardens
a MONITORING WELL CONSTRUCTION LOG
C.T. MALE ASSOCIATES
ft. elev.
Bentonite slurry pellets chips
Gravel Pack
Formation Collapse Sand Pack
ft. elev. Concrete Surface Seal
Well No.
Protective EnclosureCurb Box Project Number:Guard Pipe
ft. elev.
GROUND SURFACE Town/City:
0.5 ft.* State:
2 inch diameterdrilled hole
1.25 inch diameter
BackfillGrout 3.37 ft
1/2 Bags of Sand ( 501.0 ft* Sand Size: Brand:
1/10 Bags of Bentonite ( 501.0 ft* Brand:
10 ft. of well screenWell Screen 1 ft. of well riser1.25 -inch diameter 1/8 ( 55
10 slot Brand:
(
11.0 ft*
11.2 ft*
* Depth below ground surface.Notes:
Lbs. of Bentonite Gallons of WaterGrout Batches
Rapid Set
Grout Mixture:Bags of Cement lb. bags)
lb. bags)Cetco Granular
PVCPVC
Bags of Cement/Concrete lb. bags)
Materials Used:lb. bags)
#0 Filpro
Water Depth From Top of Riser: 3/8/17Date
C.T. Male Observer: Dan Achtyl
Well Casing/Riser Drilling Contractor: Aquifer Drilling & Testing, Inc.
Drilling Method: Geoprobe
County: Westchester NY
Installation Date(s): 3/7/2017
Well No.: 178MW03 Boring No.: 178GP03
Yonkers
Phase 5 Parcel
16.6669
178MW03
Project Name: Cottage Place Gardens
a MONITORING WELL CONSTRUCTION LOG
C.T. MALE ASSOCIATES
ft. elev.
Bentonite slurry pellets chips
Gravel Pack
Formation Collapse Sand Pack
ft. elev. Concrete Surface Seal
Well No.
Protective EnclosureCurb Box Project Number:Guard Pipe
ft. elev.
GROUND SURFACE Town/City:
0.5 ft.* State:
2 inch diameterdrilled hole
1 inch diameter
BackfillGrout 1.22 ft
1/2 Bags of Sand ( 501.0 ft* Sand Size: Brand:
1/10 Bags of Bentonite ( 502.0 ft* Brand:
7 ft. of well screenWell Screen 2 ft. of well riser
1 -inch diameter 1/8 ( 5510 slot Brand:
(
9.0 ft*
9.0 ft*
* Depth below ground surface.Notes:
Lbs. of Bentonite Gallons of WaterGrout Batches
Rapid Set
Grout Mixture:Bags of Cement lb. bags)
lb. bags)Cetco Granular
PVCPVC
Bags of Cement/Concrete lb. bags)
Materials Used:lb. bags)
#0 Filpro
Water Depth From Top of Riser: 3/8/17Date
C.T. Male Observer: Dan Achtyl
Well Casing/Riser Drilling Contractor: Aquifer Drilling & Testing, Inc.
Drilling Method: Geoprobe
County: Westchester NY
Installation Date(s): 3/7/2017
Well No.: 178MW04 Boring No.: 178GP04
Yonkers
Phase 5 Parcel
16.6669
178MW04
Project Name: Cottage Place Gardens
a MONITORING WELL CONSTRUCTION LOG
C.T. MALE ASSOCIATES
ft. elev.
Bentonite slurry pellets chips
Gravel Pack
Formation Collapse Sand Pack
ft. elev. Concrete Surface Seal
MWconstlog.xls
Well No. MW-B
Protective Enclosure Curb Box Project Number:
Guard Pipeft. elev.
GROUND SURFACE Town/City:
0.5 ft.* State:
2.25 inch diameterdrilled hole
1.25 Oinch diameter
BackfillGrout ft
2.1 ft*1/3 Bags of Sand ( 50
3.1 ft* Sand Size: Brand:1/16 Bags of Bentonite ( 50
4.1 ft* Brand:10 ft. of well screen
Well Screen 4.1 ft. of well riser1.25 OD -inch diameter NA (
10- slot Brand:
(
14.1 ft*
14.4 ft*
* Depth below ground surface.
Bags of Cement/Concrete
NY
Date
lb. bags)
12/3/2014
S. Bieber
ADT, Inc.
Direct Push with Track Mtd Geoprobe
Project Name: Cottage Place Gardens
Installation Date(s):
lb. bags)
Drilling Contractor:
Drilling Method:
C.T. Male Observer:
Materials Used:
#1 FilPro
HolePlug
solid PVC0.010 slot
Grout Mixture:
Notes:
Well No.:
14.4452
Bags of CementLbs. of Bentonite
Water Depth From Top of Riser:
MW-B Boring No.: B-B
Well Casing/Riser
County: Westchester
Yonkers
lb. bags)
Gallons of WaterGrout Batches
lb. bags)
a MONITORING WELL CONSTRUCTION LOG
C.T. MALE ASSOCIATES
ft. elev.
Bentonite slurry pellets chips
Gravel Pack
Formation Collapse Sand Pack
ft. elev. Concrete Surface Seal
MWconstlog.xls
Well No. MW-E
Protective Enclosure Curb Box Project Number:
Guard Pipeft. elev.
GROUND SURFACE Town/City:
0.5 ft.* State:
2.25 inch diameterdrilled hole
1.25 inch diameter
BackfillGrout ft
2.0 ft*1/4 Bags of Sand ( 50
3.0 ft* Sand Size: Brand:1/16 Bags of Bentonite ( 50
4.0 ft* Brand:5 ft. of well screen
Well Screen 4 ft. of well riser1.25 OD -inch diameter NA (
10- slot Brand:
(
9.0 ft*
9.1 ft*
* Depth below ground surface.Notes:
Lbs. of Bentonite Gallons of WaterGrout Batches
Grout Mixture:Bags of Cement lb. bags)
lb. bags)HolePlug
0.010 slotPVC riser
Bags of Cement/Concrete lb. bags)
Materials Used:lb. bags)
#1 FilPro
Water Depth From Top of Riser:Date
C.T. Male Observer: S. Bieber
Well Casing/Riser Drilling Contractor: ADT, Inc.
Drilling Method: Direct Push with Track Mtd Geoprobe
County: Westchester NY
Installation Date(s): 12/3/2014
Well No.: MW-E Boring No.: B-E
Yonkers
14.4452
Project Name: Cottage Place Gardens
a MONITORING WELL CONSTRUCTION LOG
C.T. MALE ASSOCIATES
ft. elev.
Bentonite slurry pellets chips
Gravel Pack
Formation Collapse Sand Pack
ft. elev. Concrete Surface Seal
MWconstlog.xls
Well No. MW-K
Protective Enclosure Curb Box Project Number:
Guard Pipeft. elev.
GROUND SURFACE Town/City:
0.5 ft.* State:
2.25 inch diameterdrilled hole
1.25 inch diameter
BackfillGrout ft
1.0 ft*1/3 Bags of Sand ( 50
2.0 ft* Sand Size: Brand:1/16 Bags of Bentonite ( 50
2.5 ft* Brand:10 ft. of well screen
Well Screen 2.5 ft. of well riser1.25 OD -inch diameter NA (
10- slot Brand:
(
12.5 ft*
12.6 ft*
* Depth below ground surface.
Project Name: Cottage Place Gardens
14.4452
Well No.: MW-K Boring No.: B-K
Yonkers
County: Westchester NY
Installation Date(s): 12/4/2014
Well Casing/Riser Drilling Contractor: ADT, Inc.
Drilling Method: Direct Push with Track Mtd Geoprobe
Water Depth From Top of Riser:Date
C.T. Male Observer: S. Bieber
Materials Used:lb. bags)
#1 FilProlb. bags)
HolePlug0.010 slotPVC riser
Bags of Cement/Concrete lb. bags)
Grout Mixture:Bags of Cement lb. bags)Lbs. of Bentonite Gallons of WaterGrout Batches
Notes:
a MONITORING WELL CONSTRUCTION LOG
C.T. MALE ASSOCIATES
ft. elev.
Bentonite slurry pellets chips
Gravel Pack
Formation Collapse Sand Pack
ft. elev. Concrete Surface Seal
MWconstlog.xls
Well No. MW-P
Protective Enclosure Curb Box Project Number:
Guard Pipeft. elev.
GROUND SURFACE Town/City:
0.5 ft.* State:
2.25 inch diameterdrilled hole
1.25 inch diameter
BackfillGrout ft
0.5 ft*1/3 Bags of Sand ( 50
1.4 ft* Sand Size: Brand:1/16 Bags of Bentonite ( 50
2.4 ft* Brand:10 ft. of well screen
Well Screen 2.4 ft. of well riser1.25 OD -inch diameter NA (
10- slot Brand:
(
12.4 ft*
12.4 ft*
* Depth below ground surface.
Project Name: Cottage Place Gardens
14.4452
Well No.: MW-P Boring No.: B-P
Yonkers
County: Westchester NY
Installation Date(s): 12/5/2014
Well Casing/Riser Drilling Contractor: ADT, Inc.
Drilling Method: Direct Push with Track Mtd Geoprobe
Water Depth From Top of Riser:Date
C.T. Male Observer: S. Bieber
Materials Used:lb. bags)
#1 FilProlb. bags)
HolePlug0.010 slotPVC riser
Bags of Cement/Concrete lb. bags)
Grout Mixture:Bags of Cement lb. bags)Lbs. of Bentonite Gallons of WaterGrout Batches
Notes:
a MONITORING WELL CONSTRUCTION LOG
C.T. MALE ASSOCIATES
ft. elev.
Bentonite slurry pellets chips
Gravel Pack
Formation Collapse Sand Pack
ft. elev. Concrete Surface Seal
MWconstlog.xls
Well No. MW-Q
Protective Enclosure Curb Box Project Number:
Guard Pipeft. elev.
GROUND SURFACE Town/City:
ft.* State:
2.25 inch diameterdrilled hole
1.25 inch diameter
BackfillGrout ft
0.5 ft*1/4 Bags of Sand ( 50
1.0 ft* Sand Size: Brand:1/16 Bags of Bentonite ( 50
1.3 ft* Brand:8 ft. of well screen
Well Screen 1.3 ft. of well riser1.25 OD -inch diameter NA (
10- slot Brand:
(
9.3 ft*
9.3 ft*
* Depth below ground surface.Notes:
Lbs. of Bentonite Gallons of WaterGrout Batches
Grout Mixture:Bags of Cement lb. bags)
lb. bags)HolePlug
0.010 slotsolid PVC
Bags of Cement/Concrete lb. bags)
Materials Used:lb. bags)
#1 FilPro
Water Depth From Top of Riser:Date
C.T. Male Observer: S. Bieber
Well Casing/Riser Drilling Contractor: ADT, Inc.
Drilling Method: Direct Push with Track Mtd Geoprobe
County: Westchester NY
Installation Date(s): 12/5/2014
Well No.: MW-Q Boring No.: B-Q
Yonkers
14.4452
Project Name: Cottage Place Gardens
a MONITORING WELL CONSTRUCTION LOG
C.T. MALE ASSOCIATES
ft. elev.
Bentonite slurry pellets chips
Gravel Pack
Formation Collapse Sand Pack
ft. elev. Concrete Surface Seal
C.T. MALE ASSOCIATES
APPENDIX D
GENERIC AND SPECIAL REQUIREMENTS CAMP
Final DER-10 Page 204 of 226 Technical Guidance for Site Investigation and Remediation May 2010
Appendix 1A New York State Department of Health
Generic Community Air Monitoring Plan
Overview
A Community Air Monitoring Plan (CAMP) requires real-time monitoring for volatile organic compounds (VOCs) and particulates (i.e., dust) at the downwind perimeter of each designated work area when certain activities are in progress at contaminated sites. The CAMP is not intended for use in establishing action levels for worker respiratory protection. Rather, its intent is to provide a measure of protection for the downwind community (i.e., off-site receptors including residences and businesses and on-site workers not directly involved with the subject work activities) from potential airborne contaminant releases as a direct result of investigative and remedial work activities. The action levels specified herein require increased monitoring, corrective actions to abate emissions, and/or work shutdown. Additionally, the CAMP helps to confirm that work activities did not spread contamination off-site through the air.
The generic CAMP presented below will be sufficient to cover many, if not most, sites. Specific requirements should be reviewed for each situation in consultation with NYSDOH to ensure proper applicability. In some cases, a separate site-specific CAMP or supplement may be required. Depending upon the nature of contamination, chemical- specific monitoring with appropriately-sensitive methods may be required. Depending upon the proximity of potentially exposed individuals, more stringent monitoring or response levels than those presented below may be required. Special requirements will be necessary for work within 20 feet of potentially exposed individuals or structures and for indoor work with co-located residences or facilities. These requirements should be determined in consultation with NYSDOH.
Reliance on the CAMP should not preclude simple, common-sense measures to keep VOCs, dust, and odors at a minimum around the work areas.
Community Air Monitoring Plan
Depending upon the nature of known or potential contaminants at each site, real-time air monitoring for VOCs and/or particulate levels at the perimeter of the exclusion zone or work area will be necessary. Most sites will involve VOC and particulate monitoring; sites known to be contaminated with heavy metals alone may only require particulate monitoring. If radiological contamination is a concern, additional monitoring requirements may be necessary per consultation with appropriate DEC/NYSDOH staff.
Continuous monitoring will be required for all ground intrusive activities and during the demolition of contaminated or potentially contaminated structures. Ground intrusive activities include, but are not limited to, soil/waste excavation and handling, test pitting or trenching, and the installation of soil borings or monitoring wells.
Periodic monitoring for VOCs will be required during non-intrusive activities such as the collection of soil and sediment samples or the collection of groundwater samples from existing monitoring wells. APeriodic@ monitoring during sample collection might reasonably consist of taking a reading upon arrival at a sample location, monitoring while opening a well cap or
Final DER-10 Page 205 of 226 Technical Guidance for Site Investigation and Remediation May 2010
overturning soil, monitoring during well baling/purging, and taking a reading prior to leaving a sample location. In some instances, depending upon the proximity of potentially exposed individuals, continuous monitoring may be required during sampling activities. Examples of such situations include groundwater sampling at wells on the curb of a busy urban street, in the midst of a public park, or adjacent to a school or residence.
VOC Monitoring, Response Levels, and Actions
Volatile organic compounds (VOCs) must be monitored at the downwind perimeter of the immediate work area (i.e., the exclusion zone) on a continuous basis or as otherwise specified. Upwind concentrations should be measured at the start of each workday and periodically thereafter to establish background conditions, particularly if wind direction changes. The monitoring work should be performed using equipment appropriate to measure the types of contaminants known or suspected to be present. The equipment should be calibrated at least daily for the contaminant(s) of concern or for an appropriate surrogate. The equipment should be capable of calculating 15-minute running average concentrations, which will be compared to the levels specified below.
1. If the ambient air concentration of total organic vapors at the downwind perimeter of the work area or exclusion zone exceeds 5 parts per million (ppm) above background for the 15-minute average, work activities must be temporarily halted and monitoring continued. If the total organic vapor level readily decreases (per instantaneous readings) below 5 ppm over background, work activities can resume with continued monitoring.
2. If total organic vapor levels at the downwind perimeter of the work area or exclusion zone persist at levels in excess of 5 ppm over background but less than 25 ppm, work activities must be halted, the source of vapors identified, corrective actions taken to abate emissions, and monitoring continued. After these steps, work activities can resume provided that the total organic vapor level 200 feet downwind of the exclusion zone or half the distance to the nearest potential receptor or residential/commercial structure, whichever is less - but in no case less than 20 feet, is below 5 ppm over background for the 15-minute average.
3. If the organic vapor level is above 25 ppm at the perimeter of the work area, activities must be shutdown.
4. All 15-minute readings must be recorded and be available for State (DEC and NYSDOH) personnel to review. Instantaneous readings, if any, used for decision purposes should also be recorded.
Particulate Monitoring, Response Levels, and Actions
Particulate concentrations should be monitored continuously at the upwind and downwind perimeters of the exclusion zone at temporary particulate monitoring stations. The particulate monitoring should be performed using real-time monitoring equipment capable of measuring particulate matter less than 10 micrometers in size (PM-10) and capable of integrating over a period of 15 minutes (or less) for comparison to the airborne particulate action level. The equipment must be equipped with an audible alarm to indicate exceedance of the action level. In addition, fugitive dust migration should be visually assessed during all work activities.
Final DER-10 Page 206 of 226 Technical Guidance for Site Investigation and Remediation May 2010
1. If the downwind PM-10 particulate level is 100 micrograms per cubic meter (mcg/m3) greater than background (upwind perimeter) for the 15-minute period or if airborne dust is observed leaving the work area, then dust suppression techniques must be employed. Work may continue with dust suppression techniques provided that downwind PM-10 particulate levels do not exceed 150 mcg/m3
above the upwind level and provided that no visible dust is migrating from the work area.
2. If, after implementation of dust suppression techniques, downwind PM-10 particulate levels are greater than 150 mcg/m3 above the upwind level, work must be stopped and a re-evaluation of activities initiated. Work can resume provided that dust suppression measures and other controls are successful in reducing the downwind PM-10 particulate concentration to within 150 mcg/m3 of the upwind level and in preventing visible dust migration.
3. All readings must be recorded and be available for State (DEC and NYSDOH) and County Health personnel to review.
December 2009
SPECIAL REQUIREMENTS COMMUNITY AIR MONITORING PROGRAM
Special Requirements for Work within 20 feet of Potentially Exposed Individuals or Structures
When work areas are within 20 feet of potentially exposed populations or occupied structures, the continuous monitoring locations for VOCs and particulates must reflect the nearest potentially exposed individuals and the location of ventilation system intakes for nearby structures. The use of engineering controls such as vapor/dust barriers, temporary negative-pressure enclosures, or special ventilation devices should be considered to prevent exposures related to the work activities and to control dust and odors. Consideration should be given to implementing the planned activities when potentially exposed populations are likely to be lower, such as during weekends or evening hours in non-residential settings.
• If total VOC concentrations opposite the walls of occupied structures or next to intake vents exceed 1 ppm, monitoring should occur within the occupied structure(s). Background readings in the occupied spaces must be taken prior to commencement of the planned work. Any unusual background readings should be discussed with NYSDOH prior to commencement of the work.
• If total particulate concentrations opposite the walls of occupied structures or next to intake vents exceed 150 mcg/m3, work activities should be suspended until controls are implemented and are successful in reducing the total particulate concentration to 150 mcg/m3 or less at the monitoring point.
• Depending upon the nature of contamination and remedial activities, other parameters (e.g., explosivity, oxygen, hydrogen sulfide, carbon monoxide) may also need to be monitored. Response levels and actions should be pre-determined, as necessary for each site.
Special Requirements for Indoor Work with Co-Located Residences or Facilities
Unless a self-contained, negative-pressure enclosure with proper emission controls will encompass the work area, all individuals not directly involved with the planned work must be absent from the room in which the work will occur. Monitoring requirements shall be as stated above under “Special Requirements for Work within 20 Feet of Potentially Exposed Individuals or Structures” except that in this instance “nearby/occupied structures” would be adjacent occupied rooms. Additionally, the location of all exhaust vents in the room and their discharge points, as well as potential
vapor pathways (openings, conduits, etc.) relative to adjoining rooms, should be understood and the monitoring locations established accordingly. In these situations, it is strongly recommended that exhaust fans or other engineering controls be used to create negative air pressure within the work area during remedial activities. Additionally, it is strongly recommended that the planned work be implemented during hours (e.g. weekends or evening) when building occupancy is at a minimum.
C.T. MALE ASSOCIATES
APPENDIX E
HEALTH AND SAFETY PLAN
March 2020
NYS Brownfield Cleanup Program
Health & Safety Plan Pre-Design Investigation &
Remedial Action
Cottage Place Gardens Phase 5 Site 8 Cottage Place &
178 Warburton Avenue City of Yonkers
Westchester County, New York BCP Site No. C360161
Prepared by:
C.T. MALE ASSOCIATES ENGINEERING, SURVEYING, ARCHITECTURE.
LANDSCAPE ARCHITECTURE & GEOLOGY, D.P.C. 50 Century Hill Drive
Latham, New York 12110 (518) 786-7400
FAX (518) 786-7299
C.T. Male Associates Project No: 16.6669 Unauthorized alteration or addition to this
document is a violation of the New York Copyright 2019 State Education Law.
C.T. MALE ASSOCIATES
HEALTH AND SAFETY PLAN COTTAGE PLACE GARDENS PHASE 5 SITE
8 COTTAGE PLACE & 178 WARBURTON AVENUE CITY OF YONKERS, WESTCHESTER COUNTY
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Page
1.0 GENERAL ....................................................................................................................1
1.1 Overview ..............................................................................................................1
1.2 Contact Names & Numbers ..............................................................................2
2.0 HEATLH AND SAFETY PERSONNEL ..................................................................5
3.0 SITE LOCATION AND DESCRIPTION .................................................................6
4.0 POTENTIAL SITE CONTAMINANTS....................................................................7
5.0 HAZARD ASSESSMENT ..........................................................................................8
5.1 General .................................................................................................................8
5.2 Subsurface Work .................................................................................................8
5.3 Air Monitoring ....................................................................................................9
5.4 Community Air Monitoring Plan .....................................................................9
5.5 Hazard Identification and Control .................................................................13
6.0 TRAINING .................................................................................................................18
7.0 SITE ACCESS.............................................................................................................19
7.1 Pre-Design Investigation Exclusion, Contaminant Reduction and
Support Zones ...................................................................................................................20
7.2 Remedial Action Exclusion, Contaminant Reduction and Support Zones21
8.0 PERSONAL PROTECTION ....................................................................................22
8.1 Level of Protection ............................................................................................22
8.2 Safety Equipment ..............................................................................................23
9.0 COMMUNICATIONS ..............................................................................................24
10.0 DECONTAMINATION PROCEDURES ...............................................................25
10.1 Personnel Decontamination Procedures ...................................................25
10.2 Equipment and Sample Containers Decontamination ............................26
11.0 EMERGENCY RESPONSE PROCEDURES ..........................................................28
11.1 Personal Injury ..............................................................................................28
11.2 Personal Exposure ........................................................................................28
11.3 Potential or Actual Fire or Explosion .........................................................29
11.4 Equipment Failure ........................................................................................29
C.T. MALE ASSOCIATES
HEALTH AND SAFETY PLAN COTTAGE PLACE GARDENS PHASE 5 SITE
8 COTTAGE PLACE & 178 WARBURTON AVENUE CITY OF YONKERS, WESTCHESTER COUNTY
TABLE OF CONTENTS (cont.)
Page
11.5 Spill Response ...............................................................................................29
12.0 ADDITIONAL WORK PRACTICES ......................................................................31
13.0 AUTHORIZATIONS ................................................................................................32
14.0 MEDICAL DATA SHEET ........................................................................................33
15.0 FIELD TEAM REVIEW ............................................................................................34
TABLES
Table 1: C.T. Male Action Levels & Required Respiratory Protection
Table 2: Potential Hazards and Controls
FIGURES
Figure 1: Map Showing Route to Saint Joseph’s Medical Center
APPENDICES
Appendix A: Community Air Monitoring Plan
C.T. MALE ASSOCIATES
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1.0 GENERAL
1.1 Overview
This Health and Safety Plan (HASP) has been prepared for use by employees of C.T.
Male Associates Engineering, Surveying, Architecture, Landscape Architecture &
Geology, D.P.C. (C.T. Male) during implementation of the Pre-Design Investigation
and the Remedial Action at the Cottage Place Gardens Phase 5 Site (“the Site”)
located at 8 Cottage Place and 178 Warburton Avenue in the City of Yonkers,
Westchester County, New York. The project is being performed as part of the NYS
Department of Environmental Conservation (DEC) Brownfield Cleanup Program
(BCP Site No. C360161).
A designated Health and Safety Officer (HSO) will be responsible for implementing
this HASP during the completion of the field work. All C.T. Male employees who
enter the work area (support, decontamination, exclusion zone) must review, sign
and comply with this HASP. A list of individuals authorized to enter the Site is
presented in Section 13.0 of this HASP. Subcontractors retained by either C.T. Male
or 178 Warburton Limited Partnership (Volunteer in the BCP) will be required to
prepare their own HASP for implementation by their employees, personnel and
subcontractors. A copy of this HASP will be maintained at the work area
throughout the duration of the project.
A brief description of the proposed scope of work is outlined below.
Pre-Design Investigation Sampling:
• Advancement of test pits and/or test borings within the confines of the Site to
aid in the collection of fill/soil samples for laboratory analysis for waste
characterization purposes.
Remedial Action
• Decommissioning of monitoring wells.
• Closure by removal of bulk storage tanks.
• Closure by removal of underground hydraulic lifts and drainage structures.
• Excavation of fill/soil for transport to a permitted disposal facility.
• Excavation groundwater dewatering, treatment and off-Site disposal.
C.T. MALE ASSOCIATES
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• Collection of confirmatory post-excavation soil samples for laboratory
analysis.
• Importation of fill material onto the Site to backfill excavations and for Site
grading.
• Characterization and off-site disposal of investigation, waste characterization
and remedial action derived wastes.
1.2 Contact Names & Numbers
For this project, the following regulatory agencies, Site owner and Site owner
consultant names, addresses and telephone numbers are presented below as Site
contacts.
DEC CONTACT:
PROJECT MANAGER: Scott Deyette (Project Manager)
NYSDEC Central Office
Remedial Bureau C
Division of Environmental Remediation
625 Broadway, 11th Floor
Albany, NY 12233-0714
Tel: 518.402.9794
Email: [email protected]
SITE OWNER CONTACT:
AUTHORIZED Lauren Hauck
REPRESENTATIVE: 178 Warburton Limited Partnership
8 W 38th Street, Suite 1102
New York, NY 10018
Tel: 646.374.4755
Email: [email protected]
PROJECT CONSULTANT CONTACTS:
CONSULTING C.T. Male Associates
ENGINEER: 50 Century Hill Drive
Latham, NY 12110 Tel: 518.786.7400
C.T. MALE ASSOCIATES
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Kirk Moline, Project Manager
Office Phone: 518.786.7502
Cell Phone: 518.265.1708
Email: [email protected]
Rosaura Andújar-McNeil, P.E.
Project Engineer and Health & Safety Officer
Office Phone: 845.691.7234
Cell Phone: 347.232.1919
Email: [email protected]
Stephen Bieber, CHMM
Project Scientist
Cell Phone: 518-860-9737
Email: [email protected]
EMERGENCY PHONE NUMBERS:
PERSONAL INJURY Saint Joseph’s Medical Center (914) 378-7000
OR EMERGENCY: 127 S Broadway Yonkers, NY 10701
FIRE DEPARTMENT: Emergency 911 City of Yonkers Fire Department (914) 377-7500 5-7 New School Street Yonkers, NY 10701
CITY POLICE: Emergency 911
City of Yonkers Police (914) 377-7900
104 South Broadway
Yonkers, NY 10701
STATE POLICE: Emergency 911
NYS Troop K Headquarters (845) 677-7300 2541 Route 44 Salt Point, NY 12578
NEW YORK CITY New York City Department of (800) 222-1222
REGIONAL POISON Health & Mental Hygiene
CONTROL CENTER: 455 First Street, Room 123
New York, NY 10016
C.T. MALE ASSOCIATES
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NATIONAL RESPONSE c/o United States Coast Guard (G-OPF) (800) 424-8802
CENTER: 2100 2nd Street, Southwest - Room 2611 Washington, DC 20593-0001
NYSDEC SPILL HOTLINE: (800) 457-7362 UTILITY LOCATOR Dig Safely New York 811
C.T. MALE ASSOCIATES
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2.0 HEATLH AND SAFETY PERSONNEL
The Health and Safety Officer (HSO) will be responsible for implementation of the
HASP and the delegation of health and safety duties. The HSO will coordinate the
resolution of safety issues that arise during Site work. When field operations
require Level D protection, it will not be necessary for the HSO to be present on-Site
at all times. When the HSO is not present on-Site, a designee will be authorized to
perform the duties of the HSO. The designee will be responsible for implementation
of the HASP in the absence of the HSO.
The HSO or designee has stop work authorization which the HSO or designee will
execute upon the HSO or designee’s determination of an eminent safety hazard,
emergency situation or other potentially dangerous situations (e.g. weather
conditions), when this action is deemed appropriate. Authorization to resume work
will be issued by the HSO.
C.T. MALE ASSOCIATES
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3.0 SITE LOCATION AND DESCRIPTION
The Site is approximately 1.47 acres in size and is comprised of the west-central
portion of the overall Cottage Place Gardens (CPG) complex (Tax Map #2.-2094-1)
addressed as 8 Cottage Place and a contiguous parcel along the eastern side of
Warburton Avenue identified as 178 Warburton Avenue (Tax Map #2.-2095-33).
The site is currently improved with three (3) multi-story brick apartment buildings
within the CPG complex. The one (1) single-story concrete block structure located at
178 Warburton Avenue has been demolished; all that remains of this building is its
concrete pad. The three (3) brick apartment buildings are identified as Buildings 4, 8
and 12 within the CPG complex and were constructed in the 1940’s during
development of the CPG complex. The former structure at 178 Warburton Avenue
has historically been utilized as a gasoline station and vehicle repair facility. The
remainder of the Site consists of landscaped areas, and concrete and asphalt
walkways and access-ways.
Two (2) underground tanks are currently located beneath the Site. The tanks are no
longer in use, but historically contained fuel oil for boilers located in Building 12.
The tanks are located beneath asphalt pavement to the east of Building 12. Former
hydraulic lifts and drainage structures are believed to be affiliated with past
automotive repair operations within the western portion of the Site at 178
Warburton Avenue.
There is no water body located on the Site or on immediately adjacent properties.
Land usage surrounding the Site consists of residential and multi-family dwellings,
and mixed commercial development.
The Site is serviced with electricity and natural gas from Con Edison. Public water
and sewer are provided by the City of Yonkers and Westchester County,
respectively.
C.T. MALE ASSOCIATES
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4.0 POTENTIAL SITE CONTAMINANTS
Based on analytical results from previous Phase II Environmental Site Assessments
(ESAs) and the BCP Remedial Investigation, known and suspected contaminants in
the Site’s media are identified below. Contaminants of concern (COCs) in fill/soil
have exceeded Soil Cleanup Objectives (SCOs) for Unrestricted Use Sites
promulgated at 6 NYCRR Part 375. COCs in groundwater have exceeded NYS
regulatory groundwater standards and guidance values.
The specific COC analytes in fill material mantling the Site include the VOCs
benzene, ethylbenzene, toluene and xylenes; the SVOCs 3-methylphenol/4-
methylphenol, benzo(a)anthracene, benzo(a)pyrene, benzo(b)fluoranthene,
benzo(k)fluoranthene, chrysene, dibenzo(a,h)anthracene, fluoranthene and
indeno(1,2,3-cd)pyrene, phenol; the pesticides 4,4-DDD, 4,4-DDE and 4,4-DDT; and
the metals cadmium, chromium, copper, lead, mercury and zinc.
The specific COC analytes in groundwater include the VOCs acetone, benzene,
ethylbenzene, isopropylbenzene, MtBE, toluene and xylenes; the SVOCs
benzo(a)anthracene, benzo(b)fluoranthene, benzo(k)fluoranthene, chrysene,
indeno(1,2,3-cd)pyrene, naphthalene and phenol; and the metals barium, chromium,
copper, iron, lead, manganese, mercury, nickel and sodium.
C.T. MALE ASSOCIATES
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5.0 HAZARD ASSESSMENT
5.1 General
The hazard assessment, use of specific protective equipment, and monitoring
associated with each field work task of the Pre-Design Investigation and Remedial
Action to be conducted at the Site are presented in following subsections.
For this project, C.T. Male and 178 Warburton Limited Partnership will be
contracting/subcontracting portions of the Pre-Design Investigation and Remedial
Action activities. Each contractor/subcontractor will be responsible for developing
and implementing a health and safety plan for their activities, for protection of their
employees and subcontractors and use of personal protective equipment. The
contractor/subcontractor will also be responsible for developing and following their
own Respiratory Protection Program, as applicable.
5.2 Subsurface Work
Subsurface work will include the advancement of test pits and/or test borings to aid
in the collection of fill/soil samples for disposal facility waste characterization; the
decommissioning of monitoring wells; the excavation and temporary staging
and/or direct load-out of fill/soil for off-site disposal; the closure by removal of
underground tanks, hydraulic lifts and drainage structures; and excavation
groundwater dewatering, treatment and disposal.
The potential hazards to personnel during this work are dermal contact and a low
potential for vapor and dust inhalation of potential Site contaminants. Level D
protection should be sufficient to protect against dermal contact during
advancement of test pits and test borings; decommissioning of monitoring wells;
soil excavation and/or handling of the subsurface fill/soils, and excavation
dewatering. If organic vapors are present at the action levels described in Section
5.3, on the basis of organic vapor monitoring of the area during the work, it may be
necessary to upgrade to Level C respiratory protection.
C.T. MALE ASSOCIATES
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5.3 Air Monitoring
During the completion of the Pre-Design Investigation and Remedial Action, the
ambient air in the work area will be monitored for organic vapors employing a
photoionization detection (PID) meter (MiniRAE 3000) prior to the start of work and
periodically as conditions warrant. If a concentration of 10 parts per million (ppm,
sustained for 5 minutes) of total volatile compounds is detected within the work
area on the instrument, relative to an isobutylene standard (used to calibrate the
instrument), work will cease immediately and the workers shall leave the work area
immediately. The level of personal protective equipment (PPE) protection will be
evaluated prior to continuing work. If a PPE upgrade to Level C is required, it will
include: a half face air purifying respirator equipped with combination organic
vapor and particulate cartridges for 10-15 ppm exposure levels; and a full-face air
purifying respirator for greater than 15 ppm to less than 50 ppm exposure levels,
prior to continuing work. If a concentration greater than 50 ppm is encountered,
work will cease immediately and the situation will be evaluated prior to
continuation of work. Table 1 summarizes the action levels relative to the required
respiratory protection.
Table 1
C.T. Male Action Levels & Required Respiratory Protection
Action Level Level of PPE Type of Respiratory Protection
0-10 parts per million Level D No respiratory protection
10-15 parts per million Level C Half-face air purifying respirator
15-50 parts per million Level C Full-face air purifying respirator
Greater than 50 Cease Work Evaluate work procedures
-Facial hair is not permitted while wearing most respirators.
-Workers required to wear a respirator must have a minimum of OSHA 40 Hour training with current medical monitoring and fit test documentation.
5.4 Community Air Monitoring Plan
A Community Air Monitoring Plan (CAMP) will be followed if ground intrusive
activities having the ability to disturb the Site’s fill/soil are conducted during the
Pre-Design Investigation and Remedial Action. These include the advancement of
test pits and test borings and impacted fill/soil excavation/handling.
C.T. MALE ASSOCIATES
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The intent of the CAMP is to provide a measure of protection for the downwind
community (i.e., off-site receptors including residences and businesses and on-site
workers not directly involved with the subject work activities) from potential
airborne contaminant releases as a direct result of remedial work activities. The
CAMP is not intended for use in establishing action levels for worker respiratory
protection. The CAMP will monitor the air for dust (particulate air monitoring, see
Section 5.4.1) and volatile organic compound vapors (VOC air monitoring, see
Section 5.4.2) at the downwind perimeter of the work area and/or at occupied
buildings within 20 feet of the work area. The action levels specified herein require
increased monitoring, corrective actions to abate emissions, and/or work shutdown.
Remedial actions will not take place within occupied Site buildings. In areas where
remedial actions will take place within 20 feet of occupied buildings, VOC and
particulate monitoring will be conducted in accordance with the Special
Requirements CAMP. The CAMP and Special Requirements CAMP are included in
Appendix B.
5.4.1 Particulate Air Monitoring
Three (3) real-time particulate monitors capable of continuously measuring
concentrations of particulate matter less than 10 micrometers in size (PM-10) and
capable of integrating over a period of 15 minutes (or less) will be utilized. The
instruments will be placed inside environmental enclosures at temporary
monitoring stations based on the prevailing wind direction each work day, one (1)
upwind and two (2) downwind of the designated work areas. If the remedial action
is taking place within 20 feet of occupied structures, monitoring will be conducted
opposite the walls of the occupied structures or next to the structures’ air intake
vents.
Each particulate monitor will be equipped with a telemetry unit capable of
transmitting real-time particulate data to the Remediation Engineer and/or the
Remediation Engineer’s field representative. The particulate monitoring
instruments will be capable of displaying and transmitting the short term exposure
limit (STEL) or 15 minute averaging period, which will be compared to the
NYSDOH Generic and Special Requirements Community Air Monitoring Plan
action levels for particulates, as listed below. Instrument alarms will be transmitted
C.T. MALE ASSOCIATES
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in real time to the Remediation Engineer and/or the Remediation Engineer’s field
representative via email and/or text message. The dust monitoring data for the
remedial action will be stored in the Environet database and will be periodically
downloaded and stored in C.T. Male’s electronic project directory.
• If the downwind and/or occupied structures PM-10 particulate level is 100
micrograms per cubic meter (mcg/m3) greater than background (upwind
perimeter) for the 15-minute period or if airborne dust is observed leaving the
work area, then dust suppression techniques must be employed. Work may
continue with dust suppression techniques provided that the downwind
and/or occupied structures PM-10 particulate levels do not exceed 150
mcg/m3 above the upwind level and provided that no visible dust is
migrating from the work area.
• If, after implementation of dust suppression techniques, the downwind
and/or occupied structures PM-10 particulate levels are greater than 150
mcg/m3 above the upwind level, work must be stopped, and a re-evaluation
of activities initiated. Work can resume provided that dust suppression
measures and other controls are successful in reducing the downwind
and/or occupied structures PM-10 particulate concentration to within 150
mcg/m3 of the upwind level and in preventing visible dust migration.
In the event of poor weather such as heavy rain, particulate monitoring will not be
performed for protection of instrumentation. These weather conditions would limit
the effectiveness of the sensitive monitoring equipment and likely suppress
particulate generation. Work activities will be halted if fugitive dust migration is
visually observed for a sustained period of time during poor weather conditions.
5.4.2 Volatile Organic Compound Air Monitoring
C.T. Male will continuously monitor for VOCs at the downwind perimeter of the
immediate work areas and/or occupied structures with a MiniRAE 3000 VOC
monitor or equal. The VOC monitors will be placed in the downwind and occupied
structures environmental enclosures containing a particulate monitor. The
downwind VOC monitors will be equipped with telemetry units capable of
transmitting real-time VOC data to the Remediation Engineer and/or the
Remediation Engineer’s field representative. The VOC monitoring instruments will
C.T. MALE ASSOCIATES
12
be capable of displaying and transmitting the short term exposure limit (STEL) or 15
minute averaging period, which will be compared to the NYSDOH Generic and
Special Requirements Community Air Monitoring Plan action levels for VOCs, as
listed below. Instrument alarms will be transmitted in real time to the Remediation
Engineer and/or the Remediation Engineer’s field representative via email and/or
text message. The VOC monitoring data for the remedial action will be stored in the
Environet database and will be periodically downloaded and stored in C.T. Male’s
electronic project directory.
Upwind VOC STEL concentrations will be measured at the start of the work day
and periodically thereafter employing a handheld MiniRae 3000 VOC monitor to
evaluate the Site’s background conditions. The upwind VOC STEL readings will be
manually recorded for future reference and reporting.
• If the ambient air concentration of total organic vapors opposite the walls of
occupied structures exceeds 1 ppm above background for the 15-minute
average, work activities will be temporarily halted, and monitoring will be
conducted within the occupied structure.
• If the ambient air concentration of total organic vapors at the downwind
perimeter of the work area or exclusion zone (not including the occupied
structures) exceeds 5 parts per million (ppm) above background for the 15-
minute average, work activities will be temporarily halted and monitoring
continued. If the total organic vapor level readily decreases (per
instantaneous readings) below 5 ppm over background, work activities can
resume with continued monitoring.
• If total organic vapor levels at the downwind perimeter of the work area or
exclusion zone (not including the occupied structures) persist at levels in
excess of 5 ppm over background but less than 25 ppm, work activities will
be halted, the source of vapors identified, corrective actions taken to abate
emissions, and monitoring continued. After these steps, work activities can
resume provided that the total organic vapor level 200 feet downwind of the
exclusion zone or half the distance to the nearest potential receptor or
residential/commercial structure, whichever is less - but in no case less than
20 feet, is below 5 ppm over background for the 15-minute average.
C.T. MALE ASSOCIATES
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• If the organic vapor level is above 25 ppm at the perimeter of the work area,
activities will be shutdown. Work activities will then be evaluated to
determine the source of the organic vapors and the engineering controls
required to reduce/eliminate the organic vapors.
5.5 Hazard Identification and Control
The following table presents generalized hazards potentially involved with the tasks
to be completed on this project and identifies general procedures to follow to
prevent or reduce accident, injury or illness. Any worker on-Site who identifies a
potential hazard must report the condition to the HSO or designee, and initiate
control of the hazardous condition.
Table 2
Potential Hazards and Control
Potential Hazard Control
Vehicular Traffic 1. Wear safety vest when vehicular hazards exist.
2. Use cones, flags, barricades, and caution tape to define work area.
3. Use vehicle to block work area.
4. Contact police for high traffic situations, or work in roadway.
Excavations 1. Do not stand near the edge of an excavation, no matter how deep or
shallow the excavation. Maintain a distance of at least five (5) feet away
from the excavation edge.
2. Do not enter any excavations, no matter how deep or shallow the
excavation. 3. Always remain in the view of the excavator operator. Do not stand
behind the excavator.
Slip, Trip, and Fall
Protection
1. Assess work area to determine if there is a potential for falling, slipping
or tripping.
2. Make sure work area is neat and tools are staged in one general area.
3. Review work area for equipment usage and staging.
4. Wear steel-toe boots with adequate tread and always watch where the
individual is walking. Carry flashlight when walking in poorly lighted
areas.
5. Assess work area for wet conditions due to dewatering or activities
related to wet soil and groundwater.
C.T. MALE ASSOCIATES
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Table 2
Potential Hazards and Control
Potential Hazard Control
Inclement Weather 1. Stop outdoor work during electrical storms, high winds and other
extreme weather conditions such as extreme heat or cold temperatures.
2. Take cover indoors or in vehicle.
3. Listen to local forecasts for warnings about specific weather hazards
such as tornadoes, hurricanes, blizzard conditions and flash floods.
Utility Lines Contact 1. Contact Dig Safely New York (DSNY) to have utility lines marked prior
to any underground excavation, trenching or drilling. DSNY must be
contacted at least 72 hours prior to work.
2. Contract with private utility locating company to clear proposed test pit,
test boring and excavation locations.
3. Refer to site drawings for utility locations.
4. Manually dig 3 to 5 feet below grade and 5 feet on each side of utility
marked to avoid damaging utility lines.
5. Ensure site workers are aware of what utilities are present and the
hazards associated with that utility (e.g. electrical, gas).
Noise 1. Wear hearing protection when equipment such as a drill rig, excavator,
jackhammer, or other heavy equipment is operating on-site.
2. Wear hearing protection whenever you need to raise your voice above
normal conversational speech due to a loud noise source. This much
noise indicates the need for protection.
3. Hearing protection is required when measured sound exceeds 85
decibels (dB) where employees stand or conduct work.
Electrical Shock 1. Maintain appropriate distance between heavy equipment and overhead
utilities; 20 foot minimum clearance from power lines; and 10 foot
minimum clearance from shielded power lines.
2. Be aware of any transformers, generators or other power sources on site.
3. Contact local underground utility locating service prior to penetrating
the ground surface.
Physical Injury 1. Wear hard hats and safety glasses at all times when on-site.
2. Maintain visual contact with equipment operators and wear orange
reflective safety vest when heavy equipment is operating on-site.
C.T. MALE ASSOCIATES
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Table 2
Potential Hazards and Control
Potential Hazard Control
3. Avoid loose clothing when working around rotary equipment.
4. Keep hands and feet away from drilling augers and excavation
equipment tracks/tires.
5. Test emergency shut-off switches on drill rigs, excavation equipment,
and other site equipment before use onsite.
Back Injury 1. Use a mechanical lifting device or a lifting aid where appropriate.
2. Make sure the path of travel is free of obstructions.
3. Bend at the knees and use leg muscles when lifting.
4. Use the buddy system when lifting heavy or awkward objects.
5. Do not twist or jerk your body when lifting.
Heat Stress 1. Increase water intake while working, or if possible, before working if
warm conditions are expected.
2. Avoid excessive alcohol intake the night before working in heat stress
situations.
3. Increase number of rest breaks as necessary, and rest in a shaded area.
4. Watch for signs and symptoms of fatigue, heat exhaustion and heat
stroke.
5. Rest in cool, dry areas.
6. In the event of heat stress or heat stroke, bring the victim to a cool
environment and call 911.
Cold Stress 1. Wear cotton, wool or synthetic (polypropylene) undergarments to
absorb perspiration from the body.
2. Wear additional layers of light clothing as needed for warmth. The
layering effect holds in air, trapping body heat, and some layers could
be removed as the temperature rises during the day.
3. Pay close attention to body signals and feelings (hypothermia
symptoms), especially to the extremities. Correct any problem
indications by breaking from the work activity and moving to a rest area
to warm up and add additional clothing.
4. Increase water intake while working.
C.T. MALE ASSOCIATES
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Table 2
Potential Hazards and Control
Potential Hazard Control
5. Avoid excessive alcohol intake the night before working in cold
conditions.
6. Increase the number of rest breaks as necessary, and rest in a warm area.
7. In the event of hypothermia and/or frost bite, bring the victim to a warm
environment and call 911.
Fire Control 1. Smoke only in designated areas.
2. Keep flammable liquids in closed containers.
3. Isolate flammable and combustible materials from ignition sources.
4. Keep fire extinguisher nearby and use only if deemed safe.
Media Sampling (water,
soil, soil vapor, etc.)
1. Wear appropriate PPE to avoid skin, eye contact, inhalation, and
ingestion of contaminated media.
2. Stand upwind to minimize possible inhalation exposure, especially
when opening monitoring wells or closed containers/vessels, and
extracting soil vapor.
3. Conduct air monitoring, whenever necessary to determine level of
respiratory protection.
4. If necessary, employ engineering controls (i.e., use of respirator) to assist
in controlling chemical vapors.
5. Be aware of site equipment movement and vehicular traffic while
conducting sampling activities.
Cleaning Equipment 1. Wear appropriate PPE to avoid skin and eye contact with isopropyl
alcohol, alconox, or other cleaning materials.
2. Stand upwind to minimize possible inhalation exposure.
3. Properly dispose of spent chemical cleaning solutions and rinse
accordingly.
Poor Structural
Building Condition
1. Assess building conditions prior to entering and note where exit points
are at all times.
2. Be cautious when walking inside buildings. Always look for holes in the
floors, hanging debris, accumulation of materials on floor, holes in roof
or ceiling structure which could cause injury.
3. Carry a high power flashlight and use as necessary in low light areas.
C.T. MALE ASSOCIATES
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Table 2
Potential Hazards and Control
Potential Hazard Control
4. If working in buildings, make sure work area is neat and tools are staged
in one general area.
5. Wear steel-toe boots with adequate tread.
6. Employ the buddy system so someone knows what part of the building
individuals are in.
7. Be aware of Biological hazards such as bird and mice droppings, and
animals in the building structure (e.g. bats, rats, mice)
Deer Ticks 1. Wear pants and long sleeve shirts
2. Perform personal body checks for the presence of ticks
3. Notify the Health and Safety Officer immediately if you have been bitten
by a tick and contact your physician.
Note: A first aid kit and fire extinguisher will be located in the C.T. Male company vehicle.
Response actions to personal exposure from on-Site contaminants include skin
contact, eye contact, inhalation, ingestion, and puncture or laceration. The
recommended response actions are presented in Section 11.2.
C.T. MALE ASSOCIATES
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6.0 TRAINING
Site specific training of workers and personnel will be conducted and provided by
the HSO or designee prior to any on-Site activity. The training will specifically
address the activities, procedures, monitoring and equipment for the Site
operations. It will include area and facility layout, hazards, emergency services
(police, hospital, fire, etc.), and review of this HASP. Questions by workers, field
personnel, etc. will be addressed at this time.
Workers and personnel conducting and/or supervising the project must have
attended and successfully completed a 40 Hour Health and Safety Training Course
for Hazardous Waste Operations, an annual 8 hour Refresher Course, and take part
in an employer medical surveillance program in accordance with OSHA 1910.120
requirements, specifically, that the workers have had a medical physical within one
(1) year prior to the date the work begins and that they are physically able to wear a
respirator, and have been fit tested.
Documentation of training and medical surveillance will be submitted to the HSO or
designee prior to the start of any on-site work. Copies of the training certificates are
retained in C.T. Male’s files and are available upon request.
C.T. MALE ASSOCIATES
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7.0 SITE ACCESS
The Pre-Design Investigation and Remedial Action Site work (test pits; test borings;
decommissioning of monitoring wells; soil excavation and backfill; excavation
dewatering; closure of underground tanks, hydraulic lifts and drainage structures;
sample collection) will be performed within the Site boundaries. Vehicular traffic
will enter and exit the Site along the east side of Warburton Avenue; the north, east
and west sides of Cottage Garden Place; and the south side of Wood Place.
Pre-Design Investigation
It is likely that the public or curious bystanders may be present at the time of the
work. The work area will be considered within a 20-foot radius of the test pitting or
test boring activities. Only OSHA trained employees of C.T. Male that are qualified
to do the work and have read and signed this HASP will be allowed within the
work area. Pertinent contractors and subcontractors entering into the work area will
follow their own HASPs and will have the necessary training for the work that they
are performing. During advancement of the test pits or test borings, it will be the
Contractor’s responsibility to install the necessary caution tape and/or fencing
around the test pit or test boring work area or at a minimum, designate personnel to
intercept persons from approaching the work area.
Remedial Action
It is likely that the public or curious bystanders may be present at the time of the
work. Contractor supplies and equipment will likely be staged on different areas of
the Site dependent on which areas of the Site are being remediated at any given
time. Therefore, based on vehicular ingress/egress, contractor staging areas and the
work area locations, the work area will be considered anywhere within the
boundaries of the Site. Only OSHA trained employees of C.T. Male that are
qualified to do the work and have read and signed this HASP will be allowed
within the Site. Pertinent contractors and subcontractors entering into the work area
will follow their own HASPs and will have the necessary training for the work that
they are performing. Temporary fencing/hazard tape will be installed around open
excavations after hours when C.T. Male or the contractor is not on Site. Security
fencing will be installed around the Site perimeter and security personnel may be
C.T. MALE ASSOCIATES
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engaged by the Contractor to be on-Site during off-hours. The Contractor will be
responsible for preventing and/or limiting unauthorized individuals from entering
the Site during normal work hours.
7.1 Pre-Design Investigation Exclusion, Contaminant Reduction and Support
Zones
During completion of the Pre-Design Investigation, an approximate 20 foot circle
around the immediate work area (test pit location and excavator, test boring location
and direct-push unit) will be considered the Exclusion Zone (area where the Pre-
Design Investigation is to be conducted). The Contamination Reduction Zone (CRZ
- decontamination area), and Support Zone (clean area, everywhere else) will be
established outside the Exclusion Zone, as necessary. The exclusion, contamination
reduction, and support zones during the Pre-Design Investigation have been
identified and designated as follows:
Exclusion Zone - The location of the exclusion zone will be determined in the field
prior to the start of the Pre-Design Investigation work and will vary depending on
the work activities conducted. For the most part, the exclusion zone is anticipated to
be an approximate 20 foot radius around the daily work area. The exclusion zone
perimeter may be delineated with cones and yellow caution tape or equal method,
where applicable. Only authorized persons with proper training and protective
gear will be allowed to enter the exclusion zone, after first going through the CRZ.
If the exclusion zone, as previously explained, changes orientation during the
completion of the work, the HASP will be amended in the field to reflect the change.
Contamination Reduction Zone (CRZ) – The CRZ will be located at the edge of the
exclusion zone, once activities involving test pits or test borings have begun.
Decontamination of the excavator bucket, tooling to advance the test borings and
project personnel will be conducted in this area. Once decontamination of materials
and equipment has been completed, it can be moved through the CRZ to the
Support Zone. As with the exclusion zone, this area will be marked off with stakes
and yellow caution tape or equal method
Support Zone - Area outside of exclusion/contamination reduction zone.
Unauthorized or untrained individuals must remain in this zone.
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7.2 Remedial Action Exclusion, Contaminant Reduction and Support Zones
During completion of the Remedial Action, an approximate 10 foot perimeter
around the work area will be considered the Exclusion Zone. These work areas will
include the excavation footprint, soil stockpile areas, truck loading areas,
groundwater treatment areas, equipment decontamination areas, staging areas and
remediation-derived waste storage areas. The Contamination Reduction Zone and
Support Zone will be established outside the Exclusion Zone, as necessary. The
exclusion, contamination reduction, and support zone during the remedial action
have been identified and designated as follows:
Exclusion Zone - The location of the exclusion zone will be determined in the field
prior to the start of the remedial action and will vary depending on the work
activities conducted. For the most part, the exclusion zone is anticipated to be an
approximate 10 foot perimeter around open excavations, impacted soil stockpiles,
truck loading areas, groundwater treatment systems, equipment decontamination
areas, staging areas and remediation-derived waste storage areas. The exclusion
zone perimeter may be delineated with temporary fencing, hazard tape, cones or
equal method, where applicable. Only authorized persons with proper training and
protective gear will be allowed to enter the exclusion zone. If the exclusion zone, as
previously explained, changes orientation during the completion of the remedial
action, the HASP will be amended in the field to reflect the change.
Contamination Reduction Zone (CRZ) – If applicable, the CRZ will generally be a
30’± x 30'± area, marked off with stakes and blue and white colored flagging or
equal method, containing the decontamination pad. The location will be
determined in the field prior to the start of work and will vary depending on the
area(s) the work is being conducted. This zone is where decontamination of
personnel and equipment will take place, as necessary, on the basis of the work
being performed. It will be located upwind of the Exclusion Zone, if possible.
Support Zone - Area outside of CRZ and not including the exclusion zone.
Unauthorized or untrained individuals must remain in this zone.
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8.0 PERSONAL PROTECTION
8.1 Level of Protection
Based on evaluation of the potential hazards, the minimum level of protection to be
worn by workers during implementation of the Pre-Design Investigation and
Remedial Action is defined as Level D protection, and will be controlled by the HSO
or designee.
The minimum level D protective equipment will consist of field clothes, rubber or
nitrile gloves, hard hats, ear plugs or muffs, safety glasses, and steel toe safety boots.
As appropriate, this level of protection may be modified to include polylaminated
Tyvek suits, coveralls, leg chaps, or a face shield for additional protection.
Both full-face and half-face air purifying respirators should be readily available.
Appropriate combination organic vapor and particulate cartridge filters will be
available at the Site, to use, if necessary with the air purifying respirators.
If required, level C protective equipment will consist of the items listed for Level D
protection with the added protection of either a negative pressure air purifying half-
face or full-face respirator with combination organic vapor and particulate air
cartridges, chemical resistant clothing, inner and outer chemically resistant gloves
(i.e. solvent resistant nitrile, PVC/nitrile), boot covers, and chemical resistant safety
boots/shoes.
Level B is not anticipated, but if required, level B protective equipment will consist
of the items listed for Level C protection except a self-contained breathing apparatus
(SCBA) will be worn depending on the level of contaminants present in the work
zone, and polylaminated Tyvek suits will be required. When Site conditions
warrant the need for level B protective equipment, work will cease and the project
will be re-evaluated to determine if engineering controls could reduce or eliminate
the need for upgrading to Level B protection. Work will not resume under Level B
protection until the engineering evaluation is completed and it is determined that
engineering controls can mitigate the need for Level B protection.
C.T. MALE ASSOCIATES
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8.2 Safety Equipment
Clearly marked basic emergency and first aid equipment will be available at an area
within the Support Zone or within C.T. Male’s company vehicle. This shall include
a first aid kit, fire extinguisher, supply of potable water, soap and towels. The HSO
or designee shall be equipped with a cellular phone in case of emergencies.
C.T. MALE ASSOCIATES
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9.0 COMMUNICATIONS
The HSO or designee shall be equipped with a cellular phone in case of
emergencies. The HSO or designee shall notify the C.T. Male project manager as
soon as safely possible in the event of an accident, injury or emergency action.
Hand signals for certain work tasks will be employed, as necessary, and the buddy
system will be employed during advancement of test pits or test borings, excavation,
fill/soil load-out, groundwater treatment and sampling activities.
C.T. MALE ASSOCIATES
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10.0 DECONTAMINATION PROCEDURES
10.1 Personnel Decontamination Procedures
Decontamination procedures will be carried out by all personnel leaving the
Exclusion Zone (except under emergency evacuation). The amount of
decontamination performed will be dependent on the level of personal protection
currently being worn within the exclusion zone. Based on the tasks to be conducted,
level D protective equipment is anticipated. The minimum level D protective
equipment will consist of field clothes, nitrile or rubber gloves, hard hats, ear plugs
or muffs, safety glasses, and steel toe safety boots. The decontamination procedures
for level D protection are provided below.
1. Remove any gross soils from boots and clothing prior to exiting the Exclusion
Zone. For the pre-design investigation work, return the gross soils to the test
pit or test boring from which they originated from. For the remedial action,
return the gross soils to portions of the excavation which require further
excavation, deposit in the soil/fill stockpile and/or deposit into trucks that
will be transporting the impacted fill/soil to the disposal facility.
2. Remove nitrile or rubber gloves, and tyvek suit (if worn) and deposit in
designated trash bags.
In the event that higher levels of protection are required, the following general
decontamination procedures will be followed.
1. Do not remove respiratory protection until all of the following steps
have been completed.
2. Clean outer protective gloves and outer boots, if worn, with water
(preferably with a pressurized washer) over designated wash tubs in
the exclusion zone to remove the gross amount of contamination.
3. Deposit equipment used (tools, sampling devices, and containers) at
designated drop stations - on plastic drop sheets or in plastic lined
containers.
4. Rinse outer boots or boot covers, if worn, and gloves with clean water
in designated rinse tubs. Remove outer boots if worn and gloves and
C.T. MALE ASSOCIATES
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deposit in designated area to be determined in the field for use the
next day or when necessary. If disposable outer boots are worn,
remove and discard in designated container.
5. Remove hard hat & safety glasses, rinse with clean water as necessary
and deposit in designated area for use the next day or when necessary.
6. Remove Tyvek suit, if worn, and discard in designated container.
Remove respirator at this time, if used; wash and rinse with clean
water. Organic vapor and particulate cartridges, when used, will be
replaced daily. Used cartridges will be discarded in the designated
waste container. Remove inner gloves and discard in designated
container.
10.2 Equipment and Sample Containers Decontamination
All decontamination will be completed by personnel in protective gear appropriate
for the level of protection determined by the Site HSO or designee. Manual
sampling equipment and appurtenances including trowels, hand augers, shovels,
macro-core samplers, etc. that come into contact with the Site’s fill/soil and/or
groundwater will be cleaned with a tap water/detergent wash and a tap water
rinse. The sampling equipment will be washed after each sample is collected. The
wash and rinse water will be stored in Department of Transportation (DOT)
approved containers for characterization and off-site disposal at a permitted
disposal facility.
Excavation equipment (i.e., rubber-tire backhoe or track excavator) which comes
into contact with the Site’s soils or groundwater will be decontaminated with a high
pressure/hot water wash. The decontamination procedure will focus on portions of
the equipment that has come into contact with the Site’s soils or groundwater such
as the bucket, tracks and tires. The cleaning will be performed at the completion of
excavation activities and the used cleaning liquids will be stored in DOT approved
containers for characterization and off-site disposal at a permitted disposal facility.
Groundwater treatment system tubing, piping, gauges, the interiors of the holding
tanks/frac tanks and appurtenances that come into contact with impacted
groundwater will be decontaminated with a high pressure/hot water wash. The
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cleaning will be performed at the completion of groundwater treatment activities
and the used cleaning liquids will be stored in DOT approved containers for
characterization and off-site disposal at a permitted disposal facility.
Exterior surfaces of sample containers will be wiped clean with disposable wipes in
the decontamination/support zone and transferred to a clean cooler for
transportation or shipment to the analytical laboratory. Sample identities will be
noted and checked off against the chain-of-custody record. The disposable wipes
will be placed in the designated disposal container and disposed of as solid waste.
C.T. MALE ASSOCIATES
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11.0 EMERGENCY RESPONSE PROCEDURES
THE PROJECT EMERGENCY COORDINATOR IS:
Site Health and Safety Officer (HSO) Rosaura Andújar-McNeil
The following standard emergency procedures will be used by on-Site personnel.
The Project Manager and HSO shall be notified of any on-Site emergencies and be
responsible for assuring that the appropriate procedures are followed.
11.1 Personal Injury
Emergency first aid shall be administered on-Site as deemed necessary and only by
a trained individual, if available at the Site. If a trained individual is not available
on-Site, decontaminate, if feasible, and transport individual to nearest medical
facility (Saint Joseph’s Medical Center). The HSO will supply medical data sheets to
appropriate medical personnel and be responsible for completing the incident
report. If the HSO is injured or controlling the emergency situation, the medical
data sheets are available in Appendix A of this HASP.
11.2 Personal Exposure
The recommended response to worker exposure from contaminants on-Site includes
the following:
SKIN CONTACT: Use generous amounts of soap and water. Wash/rinse affected
area thoroughly, then provide appropriate medical attention, as
necessary.
EYE CONTACT: Wash eyes thoroughly with potable water supply provided on
Site. Eyes should be rinsed for at least 15 minutes subsequent to
chemical contamination. Provide medical attention, as
necessary.
INHALATION: Move worker to fresh air and outside of the work zone and/or,
if necessary, decontaminate and transport to hospital (Saint
Joseph’s Medical Center). If respirator use is implemented at
C.T. MALE ASSOCIATES
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the time of inhalation, the worker must not remove the
respirator until completely away from the work zone.
INGESTION: Decontaminate, if feasible, and transport to hospital (Saint
Joseph’s Medical Center).
PUNCTURE WOUND OR
LACERATION: Provide first aid at the Site and if wound needs medical
attention, decontaminate, if feasible, and transport to hospital
(Saint Joseph’s Medical Center).
If the affected worker is exposed to contaminants on-Site and the injury or accident
prevents decontamination of the individual, the emergency responders must be
notified of this condition and the exposure must be kept to a minimum.
11.3 Potential or Actual Fire or Explosion
Immediately evacuate area in the event of potential or actual fire or explosion.
Notify the local fire and police departments, and other appropriate emergency
response groups, as listed in Section 1.2. Perform off-site decontamination and
contain wastes for proper disposal. If a fire or explosion occurs, all on-Site
personnel must meet in the pre-designated rally point of the Site (established by the
HSO or designee) for an accurate head count.
11.4 Equipment Failure
Should there be any equipment failure, breakdown, etc. the Project Manager and
HSO shall be contacted immediately. The Project Manager or the HSO will make
every effort to replace or repair the equipment in a timely manner.
11.5 Spill Response
The Site HSO or designee shall initiate a corrective action program with the
subcontractors in the event of an accidental release of a hazardous material,
suspected hazardous material and/or petroleum products. The HSO or designee
will act as the Emergency Coordinator with the subcontractors for the purposes of:
spill prevention; identifying releases; implementing clean up measures; and
notification of appropriate personnel.
C.T. MALE ASSOCIATES
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The corrective action program will be implemented by the HSO and subcontractor
to effectively control and minimize any impact accidental releases may have to the
environment.
Effective control measures will include:
• Preliminary assessment of the release.
• Control of the release source.
• Containment of the released material.
• Effective clean-up of the released material.
Potential sources of accidental releases include: hydraulic oil spills or petroleum
leaks from heavy equipment; cooling oils (potentially PCB containing) from
electrical equipment handling and cleaning; and spills from drums, vats, vessels,
and tanks. The HSO/Emergency Coordinator in conjunction with the subcontractor
shall respond to an accidental release in the following manner:
• Identify the character, source, amount and area affected by the release.
• Have subcontractor take all reasonable steps to control the release.
• Notify the NYSDEC Spill Hotline at 1-800-457-7362.
• Notify NYSDEC Project Manager Scott Deyette and 178 Warburton
Limited Partnership.
• Contain the release with sorbent material which should include
speedi-dry, spill socks and sorbent pads.
• Prevent the release from entering sensitive receptors (i.e., catch basins
and surface water) using the specified sorbent material or sandbags.
• Coordinate cleanup of the released material.
• Oversee proper handling and storage of contaminated material for
disposal.
At no time should personal health or safety be compromised or jeopardized in an
attempt to control a release. All health and safety measures as outlined in this
HASP should be adhered to.
C.T. MALE ASSOCIATES
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12.0 ADDITIONAL WORK PRACTICES
Workers will be expected to adhere to the established safety practices. Work on the
project will be conducted according to established protocol and guidelines for the
safety and health of all involved. The following will be adhered to:
- Employ the buddy system when possible, and for those work tasks (i.e.,
entering abandoned buildings, traversing uneven, vacant land, etc.) which
require it. Establish and maintain communications.
- Minimize contact with potentially contaminated soil, soil vapor and
groundwater.
- Employ disposable items when possible to minimize risks during
decontamination and possible cross-contamination during sample handling.
- Smoking, eating, or drinking in the Exclusion and CRZ will not be allowed
(to prevent oral ingestion of potential on-site contaminants).
- Avoid heat and other work stress related to wearing personal protective
equipment. Take breaks as necessary and drink plenty of fluids to prevent
dehydration.
- Withdrawal from a suspected or actual hazardous situation to reassess
procedures is the preferred course of action.
- The removal of facial hair (except mustaches) prior to working on-Site will be
required to allow for a proper respiratory face piece fit, if necessary.
- The Project Manager, the HSO, and sampling, pre-design investigation and
remedial field personnel shall maintain records recording daily activities,
meetings, facts, incidents, data, etc. relating to the project. These records will
remain at the project Site during the full duration of the project so that
replacement personnel may add information while maintaining continuity.
These daily records will become part of the permanent project file.
C.T. MALE ASSOCIATES
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13.0 AUTHORIZATIONS
Personnel authorized to enter the exclusion zone at the Brownfield Cleanup
Program being conducted at the Cottage Place Gardens Phase 5 Site in the City of
Yonkers, Westchester County, New York while operations are being conducted
must be certified by the HSO. Authorization will involve completion of appropriate
training courses and review and sign off of this HASP.
Personnel authorized to perform work on-site are as follows:
1. Kirk Moline C.T. Male Associates
2. Stephen Bieber C.T. Male Associates
3. Jeffrey Marx C.T. Male Associates
4. Dan Achtyl C.T. Male Associates
5. Jon Dippert C.T. Male Associates
6. Aimee Smith C.T. Male Associates
7. Rosaura Andújar-McNeil C.T. Male Associates
8. Brittany Winslow C.T. Male Associates
9. Mary Loughlin C.T. Male Associates
10. Chris Ormsby C.T. Male Associates
11. Ryan Hubbard C.T. Male Associates
12. Nancy Garry C.T. Male Associates
13. Cliff Bondi C.T. Male Associates
14. Dan King C.T. Male Associates
15. C.T. Male Associates
16. C.T. Male Associates
C.T. MALE ASSOCIATES
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14.0 MEDICAL DATA SHEET
This medical data sheet will be completed by all on-Site personnel and will be kept
at C.T. Male’s human resources office for the duration of the project. In an
emergency, the HSO or designee will contact C.T. Male’s human resources office to
obtain and forward the medical data sheet to emergency personnel.
PROJECT: Brownfield Cleanup Program to be conducted at the Cottage Place
Gardens Phase 5 Site located at 8 Cottage Place and 178 Warburton
Avenue in the City of Yonkers, Westchester County, New York.
Name ______________________ Telephone ___________________
Address _______________________________________________________
Emergency Contact _______________________________________________
Drug or Other Allergies ____________________________________________
Particular Sensitivities _____________________________________________
Do You Wear Contact Lenses ________________________________________
Provide a Checklist of Previous Illness or Exposure to Hazardous Chemicals
______________________________________________________________
What Medications Are You Presently Using _____________________________
______________________________________________________________
Do You Have Any Physical or Medical Restrictions ________________________
______________________________________________________________
Are You Qualified to Wear Respirator (Provide Fit Test Results)_______________
Name, Address, and Telephone Number of Personal Physician:
______________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________
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15.0 FIELD TEAM REVIEW
Each field team member shall sign this section after Site specific training is
completed and before being permitted to work on-Site.
I have read and understand this Health and Safety Plan, and I will comply with the
provisions contained herein.
PROJECT: Brownfield Cleanup Project
Cottage Place Gardens Phase 5 Site
8 Cottage Place and 178 Warburton Avenue
City of Yonkers
Westchester County, New York
Name: Printed Signature Date
C.T. MALE ASSOCIATES
FIGURE 1
MAP SHOWING ROUTE TO SAINT JOSEPH’S MEDICAL CENTER
DIRECTIONS FROM COTTAGE PLACE GARDENS PHASE 3 SITE... https://www.google.com/maps/dir/40.9420703,-73.8976679/127+S+Bro...
1 of 1 12/1/2017 4:40 PM
C.T. MALE ASSOCIATES
APPENDIX A
COMMUNITY AIR MONITORING PLAN
Final DER-10 Page 204 of 226 Technical Guidance for Site Investigation and Remediation May 2010
Appendix 1A New York State Department of Health
Generic Community Air Monitoring Plan
Overview
A Community Air Monitoring Plan (CAMP) requires real-time monitoring for volatile organic compounds (VOCs) and particulates (i.e., dust) at the downwind perimeter of each designated work area when certain activities are in progress at contaminated sites. The CAMP is not intended for use in establishing action levels for worker respiratory protection. Rather, its intent is to provide a measure of protection for the downwind community (i.e., off-site receptors including residences and businesses and on-site workers not directly involved with the subject work activities) from potential airborne contaminant releases as a direct result of investigative and remedial work activities. The action levels specified herein require increased monitoring, corrective actions to abate emissions, and/or work shutdown. Additionally, the CAMP helps to confirm that work activities did not spread contamination off-site through the air.
The generic CAMP presented below will be sufficient to cover many, if not most, sites. Specific requirements should be reviewed for each situation in consultation with NYSDOH to ensure proper applicability. In some cases, a separate site-specific CAMP or supplement may be required. Depending upon the nature of contamination, chemical- specific monitoring with appropriately-sensitive methods may be required. Depending upon the proximity of potentially exposed individuals, more stringent monitoring or response levels than those presented below may be required. Special requirements will be necessary for work within 20 feet of potentially exposed individuals or structures and for indoor work with co-located residences or facilities. These requirements should be determined in consultation with NYSDOH.
Reliance on the CAMP should not preclude simple, common-sense measures to keep VOCs, dust, and odors at a minimum around the work areas.
Community Air Monitoring Plan
Depending upon the nature of known or potential contaminants at each site, real-time air monitoring for VOCs and/or particulate levels at the perimeter of the exclusion zone or work area will be necessary. Most sites will involve VOC and particulate monitoring; sites known to be contaminated with heavy metals alone may only require particulate monitoring. If radiological contamination is a concern, additional monitoring requirements may be necessary per consultation with appropriate DEC/NYSDOH staff.
Continuous monitoring will be required for all ground intrusive activities and during the demolition of contaminated or potentially contaminated structures. Ground intrusive activities include, but are not limited to, soil/waste excavation and handling, test pitting or trenching, and the installation of soil borings or monitoring wells.
Periodic monitoring for VOCs will be required during non-intrusive activities such as the collection of soil and sediment samples or the collection of groundwater samples from existing monitoring wells. APeriodic@ monitoring during sample collection might reasonably consist of taking a reading upon arrival at a sample location, monitoring while opening a well cap or
Final DER-10 Page 205 of 226 Technical Guidance for Site Investigation and Remediation May 2010
overturning soil, monitoring during well baling/purging, and taking a reading prior to leaving a sample location. In some instances, depending upon the proximity of potentially exposed individuals, continuous monitoring may be required during sampling activities. Examples of such situations include groundwater sampling at wells on the curb of a busy urban street, in the midst of a public park, or adjacent to a school or residence.
VOC Monitoring, Response Levels, and Actions
Volatile organic compounds (VOCs) must be monitored at the downwind perimeter of the immediate work area (i.e., the exclusion zone) on a continuous basis or as otherwise specified. Upwind concentrations should be measured at the start of each workday and periodically thereafter to establish background conditions, particularly if wind direction changes. The monitoring work should be performed using equipment appropriate to measure the types of contaminants known or suspected to be present. The equipment should be calibrated at least daily for the contaminant(s) of concern or for an appropriate surrogate. The equipment should be capable of calculating 15-minute running average concentrations, which will be compared to the levels specified below.
1. If the ambient air concentration of total organic vapors at the downwind perimeter of the work area or exclusion zone exceeds 5 parts per million (ppm) above background for the 15-minute average, work activities must be temporarily halted and monitoring continued. If the total organic vapor level readily decreases (per instantaneous readings) below 5 ppm over background, work activities can resume with continued monitoring.
2. If total organic vapor levels at the downwind perimeter of the work area or exclusion zone persist at levels in excess of 5 ppm over background but less than 25 ppm, work activities must be halted, the source of vapors identified, corrective actions taken to abate emissions, and monitoring continued. After these steps, work activities can resume provided that the total organic vapor level 200 feet downwind of the exclusion zone or half the distance to the nearest potential receptor or residential/commercial structure, whichever is less - but in no case less than 20 feet, is below 5 ppm over background for the 15-minute average.
3. If the organic vapor level is above 25 ppm at the perimeter of the work area, activities must be shutdown.
4. All 15-minute readings must be recorded and be available for State (DEC and NYSDOH) personnel to review. Instantaneous readings, if any, used for decision purposes should also be recorded.
Particulate Monitoring, Response Levels, and Actions
Particulate concentrations should be monitored continuously at the upwind and downwind perimeters of the exclusion zone at temporary particulate monitoring stations. The particulate monitoring should be performed using real-time monitoring equipment capable of measuring particulate matter less than 10 micrometers in size (PM-10) and capable of integrating over a period of 15 minutes (or less) for comparison to the airborne particulate action level. The equipment must be equipped with an audible alarm to indicate exceedance of the action level. In addition, fugitive dust migration should be visually assessed during all work activities.
Final DER-10 Page 206 of 226 Technical Guidance for Site Investigation and Remediation May 2010
1. If the downwind PM-10 particulate level is 100 micrograms per cubic meter (mcg/m3) greater than background (upwind perimeter) for the 15-minute period or if airborne dust is observed leaving the work area, then dust suppression techniques must be employed. Work may continue with dust suppression techniques provided that downwind PM-10 particulate levels do not exceed 150 mcg/m3
above the upwind level and provided that no visible dust is migrating from the work area.
2. If, after implementation of dust suppression techniques, downwind PM-10 particulate levels are greater than 150 mcg/m3 above the upwind level, work must be stopped and a re-evaluation of activities initiated. Work can resume provided that dust suppression measures and other controls are successful in reducing the downwind PM-10 particulate concentration to within 150 mcg/m3 of the upwind level and in preventing visible dust migration.
3. All readings must be recorded and be available for State (DEC and NYSDOH) and County Health personnel to review.
December 2009
SPECIAL REQUIREMENTS COMMUNITY AIR MONITORING PROGRAM
Special Requirements for Work within 20 feet of Potentially Exposed Individuals or Structures
When work areas are within 20 feet of potentially exposed populations or occupied structures, the continuous monitoring locations for VOCs and particulates must reflect the nearest potentially exposed individuals and the location of ventilation system intakes for nearby structures. The use of engineering controls such as vapor/dust barriers, temporary negative-pressure enclosures, or special ventilation devices should be considered to prevent exposures related to the work activities and to control dust and odors. Consideration should be given to implementing the planned activities when potentially exposed populations are likely to be lower, such as during weekends or evening hours in non-residential settings.
• If total VOC concentrations opposite the walls of occupied structures or next to intake vents exceed 1 ppm, monitoring should occur within the occupied structure(s). Background readings in the occupied spaces must be taken prior to commencement of the planned work. Any unusual background readings should be discussed with NYSDOH prior to commencement of the work.
• If total particulate concentrations opposite the walls of occupied structures or next to intake vents exceed 150 mcg/m3, work activities should be suspended until controls are implemented and are successful in reducing the total particulate concentration to 150 mcg/m3 or less at the monitoring point.
• Depending upon the nature of contamination and remedial activities, other parameters (e.g., explosivity, oxygen, hydrogen sulfide, carbon monoxide) may also need to be monitored. Response levels and actions should be pre-determined, as necessary for each site.
Special Requirements for Indoor Work with Co-Located Residences or Facilities
Unless a self-contained, negative-pressure enclosure with proper emission controls will encompass the work area, all individuals not directly involved with the planned work must be absent from the room in which the work will occur. Monitoring requirements shall be as stated above under “Special Requirements for Work within 20 Feet of Potentially Exposed Individuals or Structures” except that in this instance “nearby/occupied structures” would be adjacent occupied rooms. Additionally, the location of all exhaust vents in the room and their discharge points, as well as potential
vapor pathways (openings, conduits, etc.) relative to adjoining rooms, should be understood and the monitoring locations established accordingly. In these situations, it is strongly recommended that exhaust fans or other engineering controls be used to create negative air pressure within the work area during remedial activities. Additionally, it is strongly recommended that the planned work be implemented during hours (e.g. weekends or evening) when building occupancy is at a minimum.
C.T. MALE ASSOCIATES
APPENDIX F
SAMPLING PLAN FOR EMERGING CONTAMINANTS
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Bieber, Steve
From: Deyette, Scott (DEC) <[email protected]>Sent: Tuesday, February 25, 2020 3:00 PMTo: Bieber, SteveCc: Hauck, Lauren; Antsis, Alla; Moline, Kirk; Andujar-McNeil, RosauraSubject: RE: Cottage Place Gardens Phase 5 Parcel Site - Sampling for Emerging ContaminantsAttachments: pfassamplingguidelines.pdf
Steve‐ I have reviewed the proposal for the approach to collect samples for Emerging Contaminants in soil at the CPG Phase 5 site. The samples will be collected in‐situ prior to remediation during the waste characterization sampling. I strongly advise that the protocols for sample collection are strictly followed, as “anomalies” in sample results for these contaminants will not be ignored, and the only recourse will be to resample. Once all of the data has been received a summary report should be forwarded to the Department for approval prior to any intrusive (excavation) work beginning on the site. The proposal is approved; please provide notice as to when the sampling will take place. I have also attached our most recent (January 2020) PFAS Sampling Guidelines for your reference. Let me know if you have any questions.
R. Scott Deyette Chief, Inspection Unit, Remedial Bureau C, Environmental Remediation New York State Department of Environmental Conservation 625 Broadway, Albany, NY 12233-7014 P: (518) 402-9794 | C: (518) 461-3721 | [email protected]
www.dec.ny.gov | | |
From: Bieber, Steve <[email protected]> Sent: Friday, February 07, 2020 12:18 PM To: Deyette, Scott (DEC) <[email protected]> Cc: Hauck, Lauren <[email protected]>; Antsis, Alla <[email protected]>; Moline, Kirk <[email protected]>; Andujar‐McNeil, Rosaura <r.andujar‐[email protected]> Subject: Cottage Place Gardens Phase 5 Parcel Site ‐ Sampling for Emerging Contaminants
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Hi Scott, In regard to the Department’s request that confirmatory post‐excavation soil samples from the remedial action at CPG5 also be analyzed for the emerging contaminants (ECs) 1,4‐dioxane and the NYSDEC list of 21 PFAS (January 2020) inaddition to the analytical parameters specified in the RWP, C.T. Male proposes the following sampling approach to address ECs for your review and consideration.
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1,4‐dioxane 1,4‐dioxane is an analyte that is included in the laboratory’s regular analyses of SVOCs in soil by EPA Method 8270 (notSIM). The laboratory has indicated that the reporting limit (RL) and method detection limit (MDL) for 1,4‐dioxane in soil by method 8270 is RL= 25.05 ug/kg (0.025 mg/kg) and MDL=7.682 ug/kg (0.0076 mg/kg); which is below the action levelof 0.1 mg/kg (ppm) for 1,4‐dioxane in soil. As such, 1,4‐dioxane will be analyzed for in confirmatory post‐excavation samples. Sampling of 1,4‐dioxane is anticipated to occur during the collection of confirmatory post‐excavation samples during the remedial action. PFAS 25% of the confirmatory post‐excavation floor soil sample locations will be analyzed for PFAS by EPA Method 537.1Modified using isotopic dilution techniques. Reporting limits for PFOA and PFOS in soil samples are targeted to be lessthan 0.5 ug/kg. Reporting limits for PFOA and PFOS in aqueous samples are targeted to be less than 2 ng/L. Per the attached figure, 72 +/‐ 900 square foot post‐excavation sampling cells (highlighted in red) are identified. 18 (25%) of the confirmatory post‐excavation cells will be sampled and analyzed for PFAS. The proposed PFAS sampling locations are shown on the attached drawing which provide overall coverage of the Site. Due to anticipated delayed laboratory turnaround times for PFAS analyses and the historic accelerated constructionschedule of remediation quickly followed by redevelopment at the other CPG phases (I – IV), we propose to perform theend point (floor) soil sampling for PFAS during the waste characterization sampling activity (anticipated in February/March2020), prior to the commencement of soil remediation activities. End‐point side wall sampling for PFAS will be conducted during the remedial action from side walls that do not abut areas of prior remediation (i.e. CPG III and IV). The attached drawing also depicts the waste characterization cells (highlighted in green). The collection of native soils for PFAS analyses will be performed in the following manner. ‐Soil samples will be collected via direct‐push methods employing a track‐mounted Geoprobe unit. ‐The samples will be collected with a decontaminated (alconox/laboratory provided PFAS‐free water wash and laboratoryprovided PFAS‐free water rinse) macro‐core sampler with new, acetate liners. ‐Each sample will consist of approximately one (1) vertical foot of native soil immediately beneath the overlying fill/soil material. ‐Each recovered soil sample will be homogenized in a decontaminated stainless‐steel bowl using a decontaminated stainless steel or HDPE spoon. ‐One (1) set of QA/QC samples will be collected per each 20 samples collected. These samples will include a trip blank, duplicate sample, matrix spike, matrix spike duplicate and equipment blank of the stainless steel bowl and Geoprobesampling barrel. ‐The analytical results will be reported as a Category B deliverable for validation by an independent third party data validator. ‐The analytical results report and table will be provided to the Department. ‐Field sampling will generally conform to the Field Sampling Plan contained in Appendix A of the June 13, 2017 (RevisedJanuary 2018) Remedial Investigation Work Plan for the Cottage Place Gardens Phase 5 Parcel, and Guidelines for Samplingand Analysis of PFAS – Under NYSDEC’s Part 375 Remedial Programs (January 2020). Please let us know if this sampling approach and plan is acceptable to the Department. Thanks.
Stephen Bieber Environmental Scientist