oecd gov e-procurement
TRANSCRIPT
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Despina PachnouPublic Sector Integrity DivisionPublic Governance and Territorial Development
Transparency through e-procurement
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Public procurement is the government activity with the highest perception of bribery risk
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Awarding of public contracts
and licenses
Imports and exports
Obtaining favorable judicial
decisions
Annual tax payments
Public utilities
7 =
very
com
mon
1 =
neve
r occ
urs
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The 2008 OECD Recommendation on Enhancing Integrity in Public Procurement
The core principles are:
• Transparency;
• Good management;
• Prevention of misconduct; and
• Control.
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E-procurement systems are not fully developed
Source: OECD Public Procurement survey 2012 Percentage of responding OECD countries.
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Transparency through e-procurement
• IMSS (Mexico): new portal with information on price paid and quantity of procured items allows traceability;
• ISSSTE (Mexico): improved e-stock management and inventory systems help assess needs for purchases;
• ChileCompra (Chile): monthly comparison of data with previous information to estimate spend, savings and the use of framework agreements;
• Federal Procurement Agency in the Ministry of the Interior (Germany): electronic workflow to centralise information and provide a record of the procedure.
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KONEPS: an end-to-end system
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Transparency portals building on e-procurement
• www.portaldatransparencia.gov.br (Brazil): procurement data are extracted from existing IT systems and published on the portal allowing free real-time information on budget execution;
• www.USAspending.gov (USA): single searchable website, freely accessible to the public, which includes information on value and winner for each federal award;
• AusTender (Australia): records searchable by agency, date range, value range, category, confidentiality, supplier name, supplier Australian Business Number; statistics are published.
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Selected OECD public procurement publications www.oecd.org/governance/ethics/
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The OECD stands ready to assist countries in improving their
procurement processes.
Thank you!
Despina Pachnou