office of institutional compliance
DESCRIPTION
TRANSCRIPT
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Office of Institutional Compliance
Presentation to the Provost’s Department Chairs Leadership Program
October 8, 2009Lynn Zentner, Director
Office of Institutional Compliance
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Office of Institutional Compliance Office – Four Components
• The Core Compliance Program• University Administrative Policies• Delegations Management• Conflict of Interest Program
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The University’s Core Compliance Program
• Modeled in large part after the Federal Sentencing Guidelines
• Approximately 30 different risk areas• Partnership with OGC and the
University’s Office of Internal Audit• Ensures a coordinated approach:
– Identification and management of risk– Setting compliance-related priorities
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The University’s Core Compliance Program – Subject Matter Areas
• Athletics• Boynton Health Service• Community University Health Care Center• Copyright• Data Security/Privacy/HIPAA• Dining Services• Disability Services• Environmental Health & Safety• Equal Opportunity and Affirmative Action• Facilities Management• Fiscal Operations• Grants Management• HIPAA Compliance• Housing and Residential Life• Human Resources
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The University’s Core Compliance Program – Subject Matter Areas
• Information Technology• Internal Audit• International Programs• Occupational Health & Safety• Privacy• Public Safety• Research – Animal Subjects• Research – Human Subjects• Research – BioSafety• Research- Controlled Substances• Technology Commercialization• School of Dentistry (billing compliance)• Student Finance• Tax Management
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The University Core Compliance Program
• Compliance Partners are identified for each compliance area.
• Reporting process occurs twice annually.• Compliance Partners submit written summary
of identified risks, related risk management approaches, and the identification of trends.
• In person meetings/conference calls are held.• Significant risks/areas of emphasis are
identified through this process and other information gathering for focus during next reporting period.
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The University’s Core Compliance Program – Current Emphasis
• The Conflict of Interest (COI) Program– Identifying COIs– Management plan follow-up– Coordination with the Office of Technology
Commercialization (OTC)– Development of a revised COI Policy to
address University-industry relationships
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The University’s Core Compliance Program – Current Emphasis
• Occupational Health and Safety– Personal Protective Equipment (PPE)– Research Outreach Centers– Research Lab Safety– OHS Training
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The University’s Core Compliance Program – Current Emphasis
• Disability Services– Consistency in the delivery of DS services
across all campuses– Accessibility of educational materials– Full access to:
• sporting events• buildings
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The University’s Core Compliance Program – Current Emphasis
• International Programs– Tracking students, staff and faculty
traveling abroad outside of programs offered through the Office of International Programs.
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The University’s Core Compliance Program – Current Emphasis
• Human Resources– Several new laws increase compliance
responsibilities• Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA)• American Recovery & Reinvestment Act
(ARRA)• Family Medical Leave Act (FMLA)• Electronic I-9 Employment Eligibility Verification• Lily Ledbetter Fair Pay Act
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The University’s Core Compliance Program – Current Emphasis
• HIPPA/Data Security– Effective encryption systems are now in
place– Focus is on ensuring that identifiable
health information is stored in protected information systems
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The University’s Core Compliance Program - UReport
• UReport is a web-based and call center reporting service – To report violations or suspected violations
of local, state, and federal laws and University polices
– Provides for anonymous reporting
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The University’s Core Compliance Program - UReport
Metrics:• Approximately 150 reports submitted annually• Nearly 90% are submitted on-line• The majority of the reporters prefer to remain
anonymous• Approximately 20% are deemed to be
credible reports of a violation of law or policy
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Compliance Committees/Groups
• Compliance Partners• Executive Oversight Compliance
Committee (EOCC)• Research Compliance Committee
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Membership on Faculty Committees
• CRAD• Senate Research Committee
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The University Policy Program
• This program manages the process of policy development, revision, maintenance and retirement.
• The Policy Advisory Committee (PAC) ensures that policies are needed and aligned with institutional mission, goals, and priorities.
• The President’s Policy Committee (PPC) provides final institutional review and approval.
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The University Delegations Management Program
BOR policy:• Reserved several authorities to itself.• Delegated general executive management
and administrative authority to the President and to further delegate that authority to other executive officers and employees.
• Formerly managed by OGC.• Currently reviewing the existing electronic
tracking system for possible modifications.
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The Conflict of Interest Program
• Effective September 1, 2008, the Conflict of Interest Program was transferred from OVPR to OIC.
• The University evaluates both individual and institutional COIs.
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The Conflict of Interest Program
• What is an individual COI?• A situation that compromises a covered
individual’s professional judgment• In carrying out University teaching, research,
outreach, or public service activities • Because of an external relationship that directly
or indirectly affects a business or significant financial interest of the individual, an immediate family member, or an associated entity.
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Conflict of Interest Program
• What is an institutional COI?– A situation in which the research, teaching,
outreach, or other activities of the University
– May be compromised because of an external financial or business relationship held at the institutional level
– That may bring financial gain to the institution, its units or University Officials.
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The Conflict of Interest Program
• Multiple Committee Process– Institutional COI Committee (Dan Feeney,
Chair)– AHC Committee (Bob Cipolle, Chair)– Provost Committee (Art Erdman, Chair)
– Each has an executive and a full committee
– Resolution is by peer review
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The Conflict of Interest Program
• Conflicts of interest are referred via:– REPAs– IRB– IACUC– PRFs– OTC– Individual referrals
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The Conflict of Interest Program
Review process• Executive Committee• Full Committee• Outcomes
– No COI– No current COI but guidance letter is
needed– COI exists - management plan developed
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Conflict of Interest – the Focus on Physicians’ Relationships with Industry
Scrutiny by the Federal Government – numerous “kickback” cases
• The Pharmaceutical Industry – Serono - $567 million in part for kickbacks paid to
physicians– TAP Pharmaceutical - $559 million in part for
kickbacks paid to physicians– Bristol Myers Squib - $515 million in part for
kickbacks to physicians– Smith Kline Beecham - $325 million in part for
kickbacks to physicians– AstraZeneca Pharmaceuticals - $266 million in part
for kickbacks to physicians
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Conflict of Interest – the Focus on Physicians’ Relationships with Industry
The Device Industry:• Settlement of claims against 5 orthopedic
companies in September 2007 for $311 million (Stryker, DePuy, Zimmer, Smith & Nephew and Bionet)
• Fall 2005 Department of Justice subpoenas served on Medtronic, St. Jude and Guidant (now Boston Scientific).
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Conflict of Interest – the Focus on Higher Education
By Congress: Re Alleged Inadequate Disclosures in Higher Education:
• Harvard: Senator Charles Grassley (IA) alleged that two Harvard faculty/physicians failed to report $1.6 million in consulting fees to their institution.
• Stanford: Senator Grassley alleged that the Chair of the Department of Psychiatry failed to report $6 million in ownership interest in stock in a company involved in a government-funded study that the physician oversees.
• Emory: One of the nation’s most influential psychiatrists is alleged to have earned more than $2.8 million in consulting arrangements with drug makers from 2000 to 2007, but failed to report at least $1.2 million of that income to his university and violated federal research rules.
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Conflict of Interest – the Focus on Higher Education
• In August of 2008, the media reported that Senator Grassley sent letters to several institutions of high education seeking information about the quality of the reporting system by which academic researchers report their outside income to their institutions.
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Conflict of Interest – the Focus on Higher Education
• In July of 2009, Senator Grassley’s focus moved to the University of Minnesota
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Conflict of Interest – the Focus on Higher Education
Senator Grassley’s concerns:– That colleges and universities often do not
monitor or audit the information that researchers report so the only person who knows if the reported income is accurate is the person who is receiving the money.
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Conflict of Interest- The Focus on Higher Education
• The University is currently engaged in a process to revise its current Individual COI Policy to address relationships with industry
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Conflict of Interest – The University’s Current Focus
• The Conflict of Interest Program is enhancing its approaches to:– REPA reporting – Reporting of COIs and – Monitoring of management plan
compliance– COI training