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Treasury:2941945v1 Office of the Deputy Prime Minister Office of the Minister of State Services Chair Cabinet Committee on State Sector Reform and Expenditure Control BETTER PUBLIC SERVICES RESULTS: 2014 MID-YEAR PROGRESS REPORT Purpose 1 This paper reports on progress on Better Public Services (BPS) Results and proposes the publication of progress in July 2014. Executive summary 2 The BPS Results continue to show good progress, with Result 1 (reduce long-term welfare dependence), Result 5 (increase the proportion of 18 year olds with NCEA Level 2), and Result 6 (increase the proportion of 25 to 34 year-olds with NZQF Level 4 or above) improving their ratings of progress towards target from Yellow to Green. In Result 7, two of the 2017 targets, reduced total crime and youth crime, have now been met. 3 Results 3, 4 and 9 are not yet on track to achieve their targets. For rheumatic fever, higher levels of detection may be causing an increase in cases in the short term; this is also a future possibility for assaults on children. For Result 9, improvements have yet to show through the data. More is being done to get these three Results on track. 4 Much of the success of the Results approach relies on collective impact. At one level this means that agencies are working together more effectively to successfully address cross-cutting issues. At another level, collective impact is achieved by putting clients/customers at the centre of the design and delivery of services, particularly where the customer journey crosses agencies. 5 While collective impact has improved, much of this is at the margins. A step change is needed to improve collective impact as part of core business. For cross-agency work this requires the emphasis to shift from club-funding arrangements to more sustainable funding approaches that provide certainty over a longer time-frame through shifts in baseline funding; from achievement of agency transformational goals to alignment with system transformation goals; and from agency leadership to sector and system leadership. The paper describes how these shifts are being made, and the system barriers that need to be addressed to allow a step change. 6 The paper provides examples of local-level governance and involvement of customers in design that begins to put citizens at the centre of service delivery. The

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Page 1: Office of the Deputy Prime Minister Office of the Minister ... · 20 For this report, three more Results (1, 5 and 6) have gone to Green. The rating criteria are attached as Annex

Treasury:2941945v1

Office of the Deputy Prime Minister

Office of the Minister of State Services Chair Cabinet Committee on State Sector Reform and Expenditure Control

BETTER PUBLIC SERVICES RESULTS: 2014 MID-YEAR PROGRESS REPORT

Purpose

1 This paper reports on progress on Better Public Services (BPS) Results and proposes the publication of progress in July 2014.

Executive summary 2 The BPS Results continue to show good progress, with Result 1 (reduce long-term

welfare dependence), Result 5 (increase the proportion of 18 year olds with NCEA Level 2), and Result 6 (increase the proportion of 25 to 34 year-olds with NZQF Level 4 or above) improving their ratings of progress towards target from Yellow to Green. In Result 7, two of the 2017 targets, reduced total crime and youth crime, have now been met.

3 Results 3, 4 and 9 are not yet on track to achieve their targets. For rheumatic fever, higher levels of detection may be causing an increase in cases in the short term; this is also a future possibility for assaults on children. For Result 9, improvements have yet to show through the data. More is being done to get these three Results on track.

4 Much of the success of the Results approach relies on collective impact. At one

level this means that agencies are working together more effectively to successfully address cross-cutting issues. At another level, collective impact is achieved by putting clients/customers at the centre of the design and delivery of services, particularly where the customer journey crosses agencies.

5 While collective impact has improved, much of this is at the margins. A step change

is needed to improve collective impact as part of core business. For cross-agency work this requires the emphasis to shift from club-funding arrangements to more sustainable funding approaches that provide certainty over a longer time-frame through shifts in baseline funding; from achievement of agency transformational goals to alignment with system transformation goals; and from agency leadership to sector and system leadership. The paper describes how these shifts are being made, and the system barriers that need to be addressed to allow a step change.

6 The paper provides examples of local-level governance and involvement of

customers in design that begins to put citizens at the centre of service delivery. The

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step change here is to have more policy and funding decisions driven locally, and to explore further what could be done by using place and population lenses.

7 Greater focus on system stewardship is supporting the behavioural changes needed

to achieve the BPS Results. Support for chief executives to provide system leadership is starting to impact, particularly for Results 9 and 10 where system-wide transformation is the goal. The Result 9 and 10 Blueprints, which outline the vision for transformation of interaction with government, will be considered alongside this progress report.

8 Three aspects of a strengthening learning culture are also supporting Results

achievement - use of data and information to drive better services and local actions; innovation in service delivery to better meet the needs of users and communities; and learning what works through research, evaluation and review.

9 Ministers are asked to publicly announce the progress on BPS Results in July.

Background

10 On 17 February 2014, following reference from EGI, Cabinet considered the 2013 end-year progress report on BPS Results and agreed to announce Results progress, noting that, while good progress continues to be made in all Result areas, with some Results ahead of milestones to achieve targets, agencies still face difficult challenges to achieve targets, particularly in the Vulnerable Children Result area. [CAB Min (14) 5/7].

11 Cabinet also noted that, during 2014, more focus was expected on improving multi-

agency governance in Result areas; greater use of local data on target achievement to inform and drive local actions (including compiling and releasing data for Auckland, such as a dashboard); innovation in service delivery to better meet the needs of users and communities; and further external review of arrangements agencies have put in place to achieve BPS Results.

12 A summary of progress for each BPS Result area, including the current data trends

and forecast target achievement, is provided in Annex 1. The following sections provide an analysis of overall progress, comment on areas of focus for 2014 and indicate the next steps for the Results approach.

Progress towards targets 13 Headlines are:

• Result 1, Result 5 and Result 6 have improved their ratings from Yellow to Green.

• In Result 7, two of the 2017 targets have now been met. • Results 3, 4 and 9 are not yet on track to achieve their targets

Getting to Green – on track to achieve the target 14 Results 7 and 8: The Reducing Crime and Re-offending Result area has been

Green from the start of the programme. Reduction in crime is a world-wide phenomenon, attributed to a range of (contested) factors such as a more scientific approach to reducing crime and re-offending, better technology, population ageing and a better sense of what initiatives make the most difference to crime prevention.

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15 Over and above the global trends, the Justice sector in responding to the BPS target

has made significant inroads. Of particular note is the fact that the latest BPS data shows a statistically significant reduction in violent crime, and also in the re-offending rate of those who have been in prison (rather than on community sentences). These areas have hitherto been harder to budge.

16 For the Justice sector, what appeared to be stretch targets when they were first set

in 2012 have already been met and exceeded in two areas (total crime and youth crime). And while it is impossible to precisely determine the impact of individual actions by the Justice sector to this success, it is likely the following have had an impact: • Collaborative leadership of the justice sector ‘pipeline’ by Ministers and chief

executives, with a genuine shared vision of the future, supported by clear expectation of joint action to achieve it, which extends to the front-line

• A shift from a single agency to a sector focus in planning, funding and taking action, underpinned by organisational and structural changes by core agencies

• Focused interventions at the front-line, within the justice sector and in collaboration with others

17 The sector is not resting on its laurels. It is learning from successful ways of

operating in pilot areas and rolling these approaches out across the country. It is also focused on tapping the capability and resources of other agencies and NGOs (particularly in health, education and welfare), and the energy and knowledge of local bodies and community groups, to achieve better results.

18 Despite the sector’s excellent progress, achieving further gains will be harder as we

move closer to the targets. Reaching the violent crime and re-offending targets by 2017 will require focus on identifying and implementing promising actions that will deliver tangible change.

19 Result 3: Infant immunisation has also been green from the start. This was a well-

established programme when the Results began, and has benefited from the approach taken by Vulnerable Children result area that considers family welfare, education and health needs together.

20 For this report, three more Results (1, 5 and 6) have gone to Green. The rating

criteria are attached as Annex 3. 21 Result 1: Reducing long-term welfare dependence has gone to Green because:

• Over the past year the group continuously receiving jobseeker support for more than one year has reduced by 6,434 (8.5%), accelerating the trend from the previous year and well on track to target.

• Other indicators also point to target success, in particular: o almost half of the exits from benefit through the Work Focused Case

Management service, were from the BPS target group; o fewer clients are entering the BPS target group; o clients are staying in employment for longer; and o the unemployment rate is forecast to reduce further.

• Welfare Reform changes are now bedded in and part of business as usual. The investment approach targets key groups of clients who are either in, or at risk of becoming part of the BPS target group. Under Welfare Reform,

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changes such as the introduction of Work Focused Case Management are now bedded into usual practice.

22 But the hard work continues to ensure success for those who are further away from

the labour market. To date, most reductions in the BPS target group have come from regions with strong labour markets such as Auckland and Canterbury. We are expecting economic growth to broaden into other regions where significant numbers of people on Jobseeker benefits reside. In addition, the Health and Disability sub-group (within the long-term Jobseeker population) is increasing in proportion. In anticipation of this, MSD is implementing initiatives to serve the needs of this group as a complement to the one-on-one service provided by work focused case managers.

23 MSD received $100 million over 4 years in Budget 2014 to cover a package of core

employment services to achieve outcomes for high-liability clients, to maintain liability reductions and to improve employment outcomes.

24 Result 5: Increase the proportion of 18 year olds with NCEA level 2 or equivalent

qualification has gone to Green because: • The 2013 result is 78.6% of 18 year olds had NCEA Level 2 or equivalent,

exceeding the 2013 target of 77.9%. • Māori and Pasifika achievement is improving at a faster rate than overall (from

the 2011 baseline, the percentage point increase for Māori is 6.2%; Pasifika 5.9%; overall rate 4.3%).

• Over the past 18 months, schools have set their own targets for NCEA Level 2 achievement. This focus on results has been successful, together with intensive work with schools and other providers to target and support students who were not expected to achieve NCEA Level 2 and to retain them in education.

25 Result 6: Increasing the proportion of 25-34 year olds with qualifications at Level 4

or above has gone to Green because: • Lead indicators such as participation and completion rates of young people in

Level 4 or higher qualifications are on track to meet the target. • Completion of Level 4 or higher qualifications by 22 year olds increased from

32% in 2011 to 35% in 2013. • The current annual average to March 2014 is 54.5%, up from 53.8% in the

year to December 2013. The Household Labour Force Survey (HLFS) on which the indicator is based shows the 55% target has been met in three of the last four quarters to March 2014.

26 As well as improvements in the performance of the tertiary education system,

changes to the qualification question in the HLFS have contributed to the improvement in qualification attainment. In June 2013, Statistics New Zealand updated the HLFS qualification question in line with best practice and other Statistics New Zealand surveys to improve accuracy. This methodology change has led to improved reporting and categorising of qualification attainment.

27 Given that the indicator data is trending towards achieving the target ahead of 2017,

the Ministry of Education is analysing the current and projected trends, including the impact of data measurement changes, with a view to recalibrating the Result 6 target before the next BPS Results progress report.

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Yellow – on track, but changes not yet embedded 28 Result 2: Actions taken, particularly with community groups, is steadily increasing

ECE participation, with promising gains for population groups with a lower participation rate, particularly Maori and Pasifika. At this stage participation is projected to increase, but more intense effort is required to meet the target with the cohort of children starting school in 2016. Data analysis identifies that an annual increase of 0.8 percentage points is needed to meet the target, double the percentage point increase for the year ending March 2014. Furthermore, increases in the prior participation rate do not necessarily guarantee that the rate will remain high in later periods, because each year a completely different cohort of children start school, therefore continued effort is required annually. Social change is critical to ensure that all families and whānau demand and engage with early learning to achieve the 98% goal.

29 $155.7 million over four years to 30 June 2018 was provided in Budget 2014 to

support increases in the number of children attending ECE and the number of hours they are attending. This includes $53.6 million to increase ECE funding rates.

30 Result 10: Achieving the 70% target for Result 10 is dependent on the

implementation of key initiatives. While it is on track to be close to target, momentum faltered a little in the last quarter.

Amber – Progress, but issues to resolve 31 Result 3: Rheumatic Fever hospitalisation rates increased in 2013 compared to

2012. Possible reasons for this include statistical volatility due to small numbers, more people being diagnosed with rheumatic fever due to increased awareness, or a true increase. Higher surveillance of at risk populations and much awareness raising work has been undertaken and this is likely to continue to contribute to previously missed cases being identified and hospitalised. The programme has broadened in the last 12 months to prevent and treat strep sore throats in schools and community settings especially in Auckland. The expanded services became operational after the last data point however, so have not had time to have an effect on the trend. Budget 2014 initiatives currently being designed and implemented provide $5 million each year for two years with a focus on ensuring that antibiotic courses are completed and that prevention, treatment and awareness raising activities are expanded outside Auckland.

32 The Rheumatic Fever Prevention Programme is extending the phase focusing on

preventing rheumatic fever. This includes tackling wider issues like household crowding. To get the traction to progress preventive action on a wider scale a stronger focus on governance at the cross-agency level will be undertaken through the Social Sector Forum.

33 Result 4: Assaults on children is trending downwards (2% in the past year), but the

trend needs to decline more steeply to achieve the target. Substantiated physical abuse figures are strongly influenced by the level of notifications of concern to Child, Youth and Family. Notifications can be influenced by people’s willingness to report their concerns and society’s tolerance of physical punishment of children, as well as the actual number of children being maltreated. In the short term the number of substantiated physical abuse claims could increase as the actions to raise awareness of child abuse may increase notifications of concern. Key programmes, such as the Children’s Action Plan, are still in relatively early stages of

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implementation, so it is too early to tell what impact they might have on meeting the target.

34 MSD received funding for 2014/15 only to cover the Vulnerable Children Bill

implementation ($2.5M) and the Care Strategy ($13.7M). The Care Strategy will invest in caregivers to improve placement stability and outcomes for high priority children and young people in care.

35 Result 9: There is some evidence that business dealings with some government

agencies has improved (particularly on-line), but this has not translated to improved scores across all of government from the reference group of businesses on which the indicator is based. One explanation for this is that as improved ways of doing business are introduced there is often an increase in transaction costs initially, followed by substantial benefit over the medium term as the changes bed-in. Central agency support for Results 9 and 10 is currently focused on achievement of the system transformation goals outlined in the Blueprints and the Government’s ICT strategy.

What we are doing to improve the achievement of BPS Results? 36 The focus on a small number of results with targets is having an impact on how the

state sector operates, particularly for cross-agency work, but challenges remain. This section describes the challenges, how agencies are responding, the role of central agencies in supporting this work, and how we might take collective impact further.

On-going challenges 37 Overview of challenges and response:

• As Result areas push for stronger collective impact they strive to find more effective ways of operating, particularly in cross agency governance and funding, at both national and local levels.

• Arrangements to work more effectively horizontally are being put in place, but these often run counter to existing vertical accountabilities for funding and delivery.

• The challenge facing many of the Result areas now is to shift collaborative practice from the margin to the core of their business.

• Central agencies have a key role to support this shift, which is essential to taking Results achievement to a sustainable level, and are working closely with Results 4, 9 and 10 in particular.

• Improving governance of cross-agency work is now firmly on the agenda of State Services chief executives as part of their system leadership role.

• Central agencies are strengthening the requirement for Four Year Plans (4YPs) to provide greater certainty of resource allocation for sector and system work.

38 In the social sector, we need leadership and governance that addresses current

challenges such as co-production and getting to the heart of client-centred service delivery. The ways we have done business in the past, such as developing policy propositions in National Office and consulting on them, is not necessarily fit for purpose in complex social policy environments.

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39 We also need to avoid governance clutter - adding governance groups to address each cross-sector issue has become unwieldy and is unsustainable in the longer term.

40 Results 9 and 10 have also found cross-agency work difficult. There are several

agencies with different priorities or conflicting drivers, working at different speeds. The contributing agencies have full work programmes and providing people and time for cross-agency work can be a struggle. In addition, getting agencies to chip-in venture capital or implementation funding is difficult, particularly where the benefits are all-of-system, or don’t sit with the agency incurring the cost. There are also transactional costs to working across agencies – coming to agreement and making decisions take time, and many decisions need to go to the top of the chain in each agency.

41 These Results have been operating on the basis of club funding - agreement by

agencies to contribute from their baselines to the cost of backbone programmes run by other agencies. Club funding only works if all of the agencies who benefit contribute, and some agencies have not been able to sustain their commitment. As programmes mature, more agencies are likely to participate, and there will be more variety in the nature of agency relationship with the programmes. Accounting for these diverse patterns of participation in a club funding model will be increasingly challenging, and there is an urgent need to move to funding arrangements that are easier to put in place and have longer term certainty.

42 While seed funding has reduced the demand for club-funding and helped accelerate

business case development, progressing to the next phase requires agencies to re-prioritise their own programmes to build shared solutions and continue to bear the cost of public good benefit, even if this does not offset their agency investment. Lack of certainty about upfront and ongoing operational funding and capital is a hand-brake on progress.

43 Collaboration across agencies in service design and delivery, and involving third

parties and intermediaries, requires new operating models to be developed that recognise this more horizontal partnership approach. The Result 9 and 10 programmes include this focus, aiming to develop new ways of working together that achieve the right balance of agility and assurance by the internal governance structures within agencies.

44 In addition, in the context of a partnership approach with customers, more agile and

flexible ways are needed to quickly deliver the multitude of small changes, such as smart phone apps, that developers can create within a matter of weeks. These approaches are not necessarily supported by more traditional procurement regimes and multiple layers of decision-making.

What we are doing to address barriers 45 Venture capital funding: BPS Seed Funding has helped address the venture capital

issue, providing $11.030 million for Results 9 and 10 to date (excluding the current funding round), largely for business case development. Business cases have been more complex to deliver than originally envisaged, but the first tranche of business cases are emerging now and some are being implemented.

46 Agreed future state: Delivering across-agency services requires a longer term view

than 2017. Consequently, both Results 9 and 10 have produced their respective

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visions (or Blueprints) which are to be considered by Cabinet on 7 July. A key focus for Result 10 is the delivery of digital services, while Result 9 has taken a more multi-channel approach in response to business needs. Together with Government’s ICT Strategy, the two Result Blueprints align to support the future integrated online service delivery where appropriate, and assist in the development of aligned operating models.

47 Making cross-agency work easier: While agencies have been making progress in

working together to deliver Results, we are aware that getting to decisions and implementing them often takes more effort, time and cost than we would like. To address this, we have commissioned central agencies to provide advice on the drivers of high transaction costs from agencies working together, and potential solutions, including consideration of special purpose vehicles. This work will report to the State Sector Reform Ministers in August. Central agencies are also advising us on emerging cross-funding issues (including joint Treasury-DIA work on the baseline problems facing the GCIO), and how Ministers might address them in the context of Budget 2015 strategy.

48 Furthermore, under the leadership of the Social Sector Forum, and within the

context of the Social Sector Integration project, social sector and central agencies are working together to find solutions for improved and efficient governance of cross-government projects. This work includes understanding the barriers to horizontal governance and the options available to address those barriers, identifying the transactional costs of cross agency work and deciding what national level governance might be needed for community-led decision making. Substantive progress in the work is expected by September.

49 Improved Budget processes: Central agencies are also strengthening the Four Year

Planning (4YP) process to make clearer our expectations that the BPS Results are to be integrated into agency planning in a way that provides greater certainty of resource allocation to sector and system work. 4YPs should explain individual agency commitments to sector and system changes in Result and other cross-cutting areas, including how resources, workforce and assets are being re-prioritised to achieve sector and system outcomes, over what timeframe. We are meeting with chief executives later in July to discuss our expectations for 4YPs.

How we might take collective impact further

50 The BPS Results programme started with a focus on getting agencies to collaborate

more effectively by focusing on results they could only achieve through their combined action. As actions matured there has been growing awareness that the Results can only be achieved by tapping into the energy and resources of non-government agencies and community groups, and this is an on-going focus of the Results work. More recently, we have become increasingly interested in how a Results approach can be applied through different (not agency-centric) lenses such as population and place.

Population lens 51 Much of the cross-agency work to achieve BPS Results in the social sector is

focused on improving outcomes for population groups such as children aged 0–5, youth, Maori and Pasifika.

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52 Currently, multiple agencies are separately funded to provide services for an aspect of work with an at-risk group. To meet client needs, agencies then try to integrate separate service delivery streams. An example is the focus on youth not engaged in education, training or work (NEET). To achieve the NCEA Level 2 Result, the Ministry of Education works with the Department of Corrections to re-engage youth offenders with the education system, and with parts of MBIE and MSD (particularly the Youth Service) to engage them in work. Equally, because youth engaged in education, training or work are less likely to re-offend, this cross-agency work also supports the achievement of Results 7 and 8.

53 Similarly, in the Vulnerable Children area, achievement of the Results requires the

agencies responsible for this set of Results to work together, particularly with an at-risk 0-5 cohort, providing an integrated approach to ECE provision, health checks and care and protection services.

54 We think there may be better ways to achieve collective action with population

groups that are exposed to poor outcomes. We have learnt from the investment approach used in the Welfare reforms that taking a more granular population level understanding of specific population groups can better target investment to areas of need. Similarly, the Analytics and Insights work by the Corporate Centre and Statistics NZ enables us to better understand how our interventions are impacting on individuals and population groups, and thus how we should change the way we intervene and/or the intervention mix. We have asked Treasury to progress the thinking in this area, and will report on further actions in the next BPS Results progress report.

Place lens 55 We are also keen to get a stronger results approach and collective action at a local

level in some of our biggest cities, where issues are shaped by the particular place where they occur, and solutions need to be tailored so that they work in these places.

56 A start has been made on this in Auckland, where the Auckland Plan has been

aligned, where appropriate, to the Government’s priorities for Better Public Services. Most recently, the Auckland Social Sector Leaders Group has completed a stocktake of social sector activities in Auckland in order to provide a consolidated view of key government initiatives in Auckland (commissioned by the Social Sector Forum). This will provide the basis for a better understanding of the full range of activities across social sector government agencies, and support discussions with the Auckland Council about these activities. In addition, officials are exploring further options for monitoring progress in Auckland, including whether there are supporting measures that can provide early indicators of good progress on government priorities, or areas of potential risk.

57 MBIE is also seeking BPS Seed Funding to explore and implement in Auckland

radical, innovative solutions to five public sector, cross agency challenges trialling co-design methodologies. If funded, a Co-design Lab would be established to focus on solving key challenges for government which are present to a larger extent in Auckland than New Zealand as a whole.

58 These initiatives build on existing collaborative programmes in Auckland. For

example, Justice sector initiatives in Auckland include a programme to reduce Family Violence that will have positive impacts on Results 4, 7 and 8. The

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programme is led by the Justice sector and MSD, and involves the Auckland Councils and the region’s DHBs.

What’s working well 59 Many of the challenges outlined above are not new, and because they are

embedded in our public management system they can be difficult to address. That said, the Results approach has begun to find new ways of working and improved outcomes for New Zealanders are being achieved through: • Collective impact from agencies working effectively together where there is

strong cross agency leadership, governance and joint funding arrangements • Collective impact at the front line from involving communities and NGOs in the

decision-making • Increasing focus on system stewardship • Innovation in service delivery • Learning what works and applying it to programmes • Use of data and information to drive better services and local actions.

Collective impact

60 The Justice sector continues to reap the benefits of having strong cross-agency

leadership, governance and funding arrangements that allow Justice sector Ministers and chief executives to take joint action to achieve Result 7 and 8 targets. Integrated funding and planning approaches include: • The Justice sector Fund, which has seen $83.9 million redistributed from

contributing agency baselines to projects of strategic importance to the Justice sector over the past two years.

• The Justice sector Four Year Plan - an integrated sector strategy that outlines priority actions to achieve outcomes in five strategic areas. The plan is supported by sector data.

61 The Social sector is also having success in achieving better collective impact at both

the national and local level. For example, the governance and external monitoring arrangements for Result 1 (reducing long-term welfare dependence), recently reviewed by SSC, found that the arrangements made a positive contribution to achieving the welfare target. It pointed to clear, objective leadership, especially by the board chair and chief executive of MSD, effective analysis, and commitment of the parties to get it to work as key factors in success.

62 Collective impact in the Social sector is beginning to be achieved at the front line by

working with communities. The Vulnerable Children Result area is developing stronger local governance involving communities. The new operating model for Children’s Teams, for example, has a strong local governance focus with an escalation path both within the regions and nationally for complex cross-boundary issues where a mix of local, regional and national services are required. Local representation on Children’s Team governance groups typically includes local representatives of the government agencies and NGO representatives (for example iwi, Whanau Ora Collectives and social and health/disability NGOs).

63 The next step is to build a sustainable structure for communities to take on more

leadership, responsibility and decision making power around what and how services are delivered locally. The Social Sector Forum commenced the Social Sector Integration project late last year. Based on learnings from the Social Sector Trials,

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the project will inform decisions on how and when communities deliver, or influence delivery of local social services. A report from the project providing recommendations that will shape the future of community-led decision making was considered by Cabinet on 25 June 2014.

64 Also in the Vulnerable Children Result area, funding for collective impact is

beginning to be scaled up. Faced with the roll-out of another eight Children’s Teams by June next year, the Vulnerable Children’s Board has adopted a new approach to funding across boundaries. The Board now oversees financial management of the Vulnerable Children’s Budget Package for 2014/15, including funding held by MSD for the Children’s Action Plan and tagged funds held in other Votes. The Children’s Action Plan received $16.3 million in Budget 2014 to enable cross-sector development of a future operating model for the Children’s Action Plan and the introduction of eight new Children’s Teams.

65 Result 9 is gaining momentum through progressively stronger collaboration by chief

executives and their agencies that contribute to the Result, particularly evident in development of the New Zealand Business Number (NZBN). The concept of a unique business number had struggled to get off the ground until the BPS programme strengthened the mandate for cross-agency work in 2012. Since the business case was approved in March 2013, NZBNs have been allocated to companies, new services have been created and Cabinet has agreed to policy work that would extend NZBNs to other businesses. Momentum has grown across Result 9 agencies, while other agencies are now engaging to co-design the shared services to implement NZBN.

System stewardship 66 Greater focus on system stewardship is occurring in Result areas where delivering

on some initiatives requires an all-of-state sector system approach and requires engagement beyond the core Result agencies. In Result 9 for example, the transport and education sectors have both signalled an interest in using the NZBN.

67 For both Results 9 and 10 there is increasing recognition that the boundaries

between individuals as citizens and individuals working on behalf of business overlap in some areas, although business interactions with government tend to be more complex and there is a higher level of compliance burden. It makes sense to develop systems that support the two customer groups, utilise the same service delivery infrastructure and processes where practical, and provide seamless customer experiences. The Result 9 and Result 10 Blueprints identify the areas of alignment and difference and also align with the ICT Strategy and Action Plan where appropriate.

68 For Result 10, achieving the transformation envisaged is greater than simply

achieving the 70% target measure. The end game is system transformation - improved interactions between individuals and government, particularly in the on-line environment. This transformation therefore extends beyond the eight agencies directly involved in Result 10, and provides a vision of integrated services around all customers and their needs.

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Innovation in service delivery 69 Results 9 and 10 have used several innovation approaches to support

improvements through service design. For example, Inland Revenue (IR) worked with Creative HQ, a government funded business incubator and accelerator, to run a competition that crowdsourced ideas for smart phone applications that better meet customer needs. IR has now gone to market seeking a vendor to build the winning idea by September 2014.

70 In the Justice sector, a methodology developed in the Hutt Valley that enabled the

frontline to collaborate meaningfully in a sustainable way has now been rolled out in three new ‘Flagship’ locations. The focus is on improving how the justice sector works together, and with local NGOs and public sector agencies to improve services to the community. As part of this, a joined-up case management approach to help break the cycle of intergenerational offending is being trialled.

71 The Boosting Skills and Employment Result area is finding innovative ways to

engage with students and provide information on study options and careers. The information held in datasets showing the outcomes of study are now provided using online interactive tools and smartphone apps that students can more easily access and engage with to get the information they need.

Learning what works 72 Result 9 has used findings from a business reference group and from other

customer research to inform the Roadmap, particularly the use of a multi-channel approach to service delivery. Ongoing business customer research has identified key ‘pain points’ to guide the selection and prioritisation of initiatives in the Roadmap.

73 Customer research by Result 10 indicated customers are not currently at the centre

of government digital services, and they experience significant pain points in having to integrate government services for themselves across agencies, often between digital and non-digital channels (e.g. contact centres). The research findings inform the Result 10 Blueprint, which articulates a shared vision for government digital services, where they are designed with the customer at the centre, and integrated around life events or stages rather than organised around agency boundaries.

74 Evaluation has shaped service design in the Vulnerable Children Results area. The

Social Sector Forum is testing “Improvement Methodology” which uses continuous small scale tests of change to drive improvement. Using on-going reflection and evaluation techniques, learning from innovation is accelerated to improve practice and enhance service results. Two pilot projects are underway in the areas of ECE and Rheumatic Fever.

75 The Corporate Centre is developing an evaluation framework and approach for

State sector reform, including the BPS Results approach. The approach will inform the ongoing evaluation of reform progress by the Corporate Centre with a view to enhancing our evidence base and the quality of our advice over time.

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Page 13

Use of data and information to drive better services and local actions 76 Information about BPS results has been placed on www.data.govt.nz, which links to

the agency webpages containing Result datasets. Data is broken down by the regions and used by the lead agencies where available to guide local actions.

77 Identifying and acting on local pressure points plays an increasingly important part in

achieving the Results. A pressure point for immunisation for example is to get babies immunised in the highest deprivation areas of New Zealand. DHBs are beginning to use local data to target newborn enrolment with a GP, discuss non-enrolment at local multi-disciplinary team meetings and ensure follow-up.

78 Similarly, data on current levels of free access to primary care is being used by the

Rheumatic Fever Prevention Programme to target the best sites for further rapid response clinics. Data on hospital admissions for similar conditions are being used to target referrals to the Auckland wide healthy homes initiative (AWHI) regions.

79 An Early Learning Information System using a National Student Number is being

rolled out to get better data on ECE participation. From 2015, the system will begin to identify geographical and population patterns in enrolment and transience that will be used to better target efforts to raise ECE participation.

80 Achievement of the NCEA Level 2 target relies on effective use of data. For

example, performance and demographic data is used to identify which schools the Ministry of Education needs to work with to raise NCEA Level 2 achievement. Similarly, work in Youth Guarantee Networks and Partnerships is based on understanding current performance of schools and providers involved in the network and identifying how this could be improved.

81 In the Justice sector, agencies have been using local data to reinforce agency

efforts at the frontline. For example, the Ministry of Justice and Police work closely to identify the names of 14- 16 year olds with recent burglary or theft convictions (who are more likely to go on to have a lengthy criminal career) in order to target prevention initiatives.

82 The Justice sector also launched Datalab in March to enable easier access to

Justice Sector data by members of the public. The tool allows the public to research based on many variables such as region or type of offence and create graphics displaying results and trends. The tool will allow New Zealanders to see first-hand the progress being made and increase transparency and confidence in the Justice sector.

Public reporting on progress 83 Cabinet has asked for progress on all BPS Results to be publicly reported annually

[CAB Min (13) 2/10]. Progress on Results was last publicly reported in February this year, following Cabinet consideration of the report.

84 Progress in the last six months has shown a trend of steady improvement for most

Results. The Government could take the opportunity to publicise progress by releasing the report following Cabinet consideration. This would reinforce the current practice of publicly reporting Results progress every six months.

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Page 14

85 We propose that progress on BPS Results be announced by the Prime Minister in July, with Ministers and chief executives responsible for Results also taking opportunities to describe progress made in their areas. The announcements will refer to the BPS web-page on the SSC website, which includes a snapshot of progress for all Results (attached as Annex 2). Once progress on Results has been announced, this Cabinet paper, including Annex 1, would be released on the State Services Commission’s website.

Consultation 86 This paper has been prepared by the State Services Commission and Treasury.

Result lead chief executives have been consulted in the preparation of this paper, along with Statistics New Zealand. The Department of the Prime Minister and Cabinet and the Office of the Auditor General have been informed.

Financial Implications 87 Implementation plans to achieve Results have been factored into Four Year Plans

and form part of the priorities for Budget 2014. Human Rights 88 This work has no human rights implications. Legislative Implications 89 There are no legislative implications. Regulatory Impact Analysis 90 Regulatory impact analysis requirements do not apply. Gender Implications 91 This work has no gender implications. Disability Perspective 92 There are no disability implications. Publicity 93 See the section on Public reporting on progress above Recommendations 94 It is recommended that the Committee:

1 note that on 17 February 2014, Cabinet: [CAB Min (14) 5/7]: 1.1 considered the 2013 end-year progress report on BPS Results and

agreed to announce Results progress, noting that, while good progress continues to be made in all Result areas, with some Results ahead of milestones to achieve targets, agencies still face difficult challenges to achieve targets, particularly in the Vulnerable Children Result area

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Page 15

1.2 noted that, during 2014, more focus was expected on improving multi-agency governance in Result areas; greater use of local data on target achievement to inform and drive local actions (including compiling and releasing data for Auckland, such as a dashboard); innovation in service delivery to better meet the needs of users and communities; and further external review of arrangements agencies have put in place to achieve BPS Results

1.3 agreed to announce Results progress in February 2014

2 note that the BPS Results continue to show good progress, with Results 1, 5 and 6 improving their ratings of progress towards target from Yellow to Green; and in Result 7, two of the 2017 targets have now been met

3 note that much of the success of the Results approach relies on collective

impact, by agencies working together to address cross-cutting issues and by putting clients and customers at the centre of the design and delivery of services

4 note that, while collective impact has improved, much of this is at the margins,

and a step change is needed to improve collective impact as part of core business

5 note that Corporate Centre work to support improved collective impact will

report progress to State Sector Reform Ministers in coming months, including work to make cross-agency governance and funding easier; to find better ways to deliver services for population groups that are exposed to poor outcomes; and to better integrate BPS Results into agency Four Year Plans

6 note that greater focus on system stewardship is supporting the behavioural

changes needed to achieve the BPS Results

7 note that a strengthening learning culture also supports Results achievement, in particular the use of data and information to drive better services and local actions; innovation in service delivery to better meet the needs of users and communities; and learning what works through research, evaluation and review

8 agree to announce results progress in July 2014

9 agree to release this Cabinet paper, including Annexes, following the public

communication of progress on Results Hon Bill English Hon Dr Jonathan Coleman Deputy Prime Minister Minister of State Services Date: ___/___/___ Date: ___/___/___

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prov

ider

.al

ongs

ide

thei

r chi

ldre

n in

a se

ttin

g w

here

they

nat

ural

ly co

me

toge

ther

. Thi

s spa

ce a

ttra

cted

hun

dred

s of w

hāna

uan

d th

eir

tam

arik

i, an

d re

ceiv

ed m

uch

posit

ive

feed

back

. •B

ette

r inf

orm

atio

n fo

r par

ents

–W

e ar

e pr

ovid

ing

fron

tline

staf

f, pa

rent

s, w

hāna

uan

d co

mm

uniti

es w

ith in

form

atio

n to

un

ders

tand

how

ear

ly le

arni

ng a

nd p

artic

ipat

ion

in q

ualit

y EC

E ca

n gi

ve c

hild

ren

a st

rong

er st

art i

n ed

ucat

ion.

Thi

snow

incl

udes

ra

dio

adve

rtise

men

ts in

seve

n la

ngua

ges.

Pro

mot

iona

l mat

eria

l is

year

, do

not r

etur

n to

ben

efit

with

in th

ree

mon

ths o

f exi

ting

from

ben

efit.

Thi

s has

incr

ease

d fr

om 6

8.6

per c

ent a

t the

be

ginn

ing

of th

e ye

ar.

Wor

k an

d In

com

e ar

e al

so w

orki

ng w

ith m

ore

clie

nts i

n th

e JS

gr

oup,

with

89.

3 pe

r cen

t of c

lient

s eng

aged

in fu

ll-tim

e w

ork-

rela

ted

inte

rven

tions

. RA

Prog

ress

, but

iss

ues t

o re

solv

ePr

ogre

ss, b

ut i

ssue

s to

reso

lve

Urg

ent a

tten

tion

requ

ired

Urg

ent a

tten

tion

requ

ired

Yby

the

thre

e Au

ckla

nd m

etro

DHB

s and

Cap

ital &

Coa

st D

HB. D

urin

g M

arch

, a to

tal o

f 1,2

31 h

igh

risk

(Mâo

ri, P

acifi

c, q

uint

ile 5

) 4-1

9 ye

ar

olds

pre

sent

ed w

ith a

sore

thro

at a

t prim

ary

care

ope

n ac

cess

rapi

d re

spon

se se

rvic

es.

As a

t 31

Mar

ch 2

014,

trai

ned

com

mun

ity w

orke

rs

have

eng

aged

with

ove

r 625

0 fa

mili

es a

nd n

early

20,

000

indi

vidu

als

thro

ugh

hom

e vi

sits a

nd co

mm

unity

eve

nts i

n th

e Au

ckla

nd a

nd

Wel

lingt

on re

gion

s to

deliv

er th

e Pa

cific

Eng

agem

ent S

trat

egy.

bein

g in

clud

ed in

free

info

rmat

ion

pack

s for

new

mot

hers

, whi

ch

reac

h ov

er 9

5% o

f par

ents

of a

ll ne

w-b

orn

babi

es.

Part

icip

atio

n pr

ogra

mm

eTh

is pr

ogra

mm

e of

fers

a ra

nge

of in

itiat

ives

to in

crea

se

part

icip

atio

n in

ECE

. As

at 3

0 M

arch

201

4, 9

,356

chi

ldre

n ha

d en

rolle

d in

ECE

thro

ugh

the

prog

ram

me.

Page 17: Office of the Deputy Prime Minister Office of the Minister ... · 20 For this report, three more Results (1, 5 and 6) have gone to Green. The rating criteria are attached as Annex

By Ju

ne 2

017,

redu

ce th

e cr

ime

rate

by

15%

, red

uce

the

viol

entc

rime

rate

by20

%,r

educ

eth

eyo

uth

crim

e55

%of

25to

34-y

ear-

olds

will

have

aqu

alifi

catio

nat

leve

l4or

abov

eby

2017

85%

of 1

8 ye

ar o

lds w

ill h

ave

achi

eved

NCE

A le

vel 2

or

aneq

uiva

lent

qual

ifica

tion

in20

17Re

duce

the

re-o

ffend

ing

rate

by

25%

by

2017

5In

crea

se p

ropo

rtion

of 1

8 ye

ar

old

s with

NC

EA L

27

68

Incr

ease

pro

porti

on o

f 25-

34

year

old

s with

NZQ

F L4

or

abov

e

Red

uce

the

rate

s of t

otal

cr

ime,

vio

lent

crim

e an

d y

outh

cr

ime

Red

uce

reof

fend

ing

the

viol

ent c

rime

rate

by

20%

, red

uce

the

yout

h cr

ime

rate

by

25%

leve

l4or

abov

eby

2017

an e

quiv

alen

t qua

lific

atio

n in

201

7

Prog

ress

tow

ards

targ

etPr

ogre

ss to

war

ds ta

rget

Prog

ress

tow

ards

targ

etG

Prog

ress

tow

ards

targ

etG

Jun-

1198

61,

000

1,50

0Ta

rget

838

te per ople

Jun-

1130

.1

Mar

14

253035

ending

GG

TARG

ET56

%

58%

60%

90100

Wha

tthe

da

tate

llsus

Wha

tthe

da

tate

llsus

Mar

-14

832

0

500

,

0910

1112

1314

1516

17

Total crime ra10,000 peo

Jun-

11

109

100

150

rate oer ople

26.3

Ta

rget

22.5

05101520

0910

1112

1314

1516

17

Composite re-offerate

46%

48%

50%

52%

54%

50607080

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

2015

2016

2017

Wha

t the

da

ta te

lls u

s

Wha

tha

sha

ppen

edfo

rNZe

rs

The

com

bine

d re

-offe

ndin

g ra

te h

as d

ecre

ased

by

12.2

% si

nce

June

20

11. T

his r

educ

tion

mea

ns a

ppro

xim

atel

y 2,

242

few

er o

ffend

ers

than

in th

e ye

ar e

ndin

g Ju

ne 2

011,

resu

lting

in fe

wer

vic

tims,

less

lo

ss o

f hum

an p

oten

tial a

nd, o

ver t

ime,

gre

ater

abi

lity

to re

inve

st

into

oth

er a

reas

. Ove

rall,

the

re-o

ffend

ing

rate

is o

n tr

ack

to a

chie

ve

a 25

% re

duct

ion

in re

-offe

ndin

g by

201

7.

Wha

t the

da

ta te

lls u

sW

hat t

he d

ata

tells

us

Mar

-14

97Ta

rget

87

-50

0910

1112

1314

1516

17

Violent crime 10,000 peo

Jun-

1132

630

0

400

Targ

et24

4

rate per g people

The

2013

resu

lt is

78.6

%of

18

year

old

s had

NCE

A L2

or e

quiv

alen

t, ex

ceed

ing

the

2013

targ

et o

f 77.

9%.

Māo

ri an

d Pa

sifik

aac

hiev

emen

t is i

mpr

ovin

g at

a fa

ster

rate

than

ove

rall,

as s

et o

ut

belo

w. Pe

rcen

tage

of 1

8 Ye

ar o

lds w

ith N

CEA

L2 2

011–

2013

In 2

013,

53.

8% o

f 25–

34 y

ear o

lds h

ad a

qua

lific

atio

n at

Leve

l 4 o

r ab

ove,

up

from

52.

6% in

201

2. In

the

year

to M

arch

201

4, it

was

54

.5%

. Cha

nges

in Ju

ne 2

013

to th

e Ho

useh

old

Labo

ur F

orce

Su

rvey

’s q

ualif

icat

ion

ques

tion,

whi

ch im

prov

ed th

e ac

cura

cy o

f re

spon

ses t

o th

e qu

estio

n, m

ay h

ave

cont

ribut

ed to

the

incr

ease

. W

hat’s

need

ed:

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

2015

2016

2017

% 2

011

% 2

013

% p

oint

cha

nge

All

743

786

43

All m

easu

res a

re o

n tr

ack

and

a re

vise

d yo

uth

crim

e ta

rget

of 2

5%

di

(5%

)l

hd

iS

bSi

J20

11

Wha

t the

da

ta te

lls u

s

Educ

atio

n, tr

aini

ng, e

mpl

oym

ent,

reha

bilit

atio

n an

d re

-inte

grat

ion

serv

ices

for o

ffend

ers h

as b

een

signi

fican

tly in

crea

sed

to fu

rthe

r re

duce

re-o

ffend

ing

volu

mes

. W

orki

ng P

rison

shas

bee

n su

cces

sful

ly im

plem

ente

d at

3 si

tes.

By

June

201

4 al

l elig

ible

offe

nder

s will

be

enga

ged

in a

stru

ctur

ed 4

0-ho

ur w

eek

of e

mpl

oym

ent,

educ

atio

n an

d re

habi

litat

ion

activ

ities

. 4

mor

e sit

es w

ill jo

in th

is in

itiat

ive

in Ju

ly 2

014.

Wha

t ha

s ha

ppen

ed fo

r NZe

rsM

ar-1

422

9

0

100

200

0910

1112

1314

1516

17

Youth crime r10,000 young

How

we

are

achi

evin

g pr

ogre

ss to

war

ds th

e ta

rget

•Int

ensiv

e w

ork

with

scho

ols a

nd o

ther

pro

vide

rs to

supp

ort

stud

ents

who

wer

e no

t exp

ecte

d to

ach

ieve

NCE

A L2

to re

tain

th

emin

educ

atio

n.Pr

ovid

erse

stab

lish

trac

king

and

mon

itorin

g

Wha

t’s n

eede

d:

Mai

ntai

n or

incr

ease

the

prop

ortio

n of

you

ng p

eopl

e en

rolle

d in

a

qual

ifica

tion

at L

evel

4 a

nd a

bove

: The

leve

l of 1

9 ye

ar o

lds

enro

lled

in q

ualif

icat

ions

at L

evel

4 a

nd a

bove

has

bee

n m

aint

aine

d at

47%

ove

r 201

2 an

d 20

13.

M

ore

youn

g pe

ople

com

plet

ing

qual

ifica

tion:

The

pro

port

ion

of

22 y

ear o

lds c

ompl

etin

g a

qual

ifica

tion

at Le

vel 4

and

abo

ve

incr

ease

d fr

om 3

2% in

201

1 to

35%

in 2

013.

All

74.3

78

.64.

3

Māo

ri57

.1

63.3

6.2

Pasif

ika

65.5

71

.45.

9

redu

ctio

n (w

as 5

%) w

as la

unch

ed in

Sep

tem

ber.

Sinc

e Ju

ne 2

011,

to

tal c

rime,

vio

lent

crim

e an

d yo

uth

crim

e ha

ve d

ropp

ed 1

6%, 1

1%

and

30%

resp

ectiv

ely.

Thi

s mea

ns th

at th

e Ju

stic

e Se

ctor

has

now

ac

hiev

ed tw

o of

it’s

BPS

targ

ets.

The

reco

rded

crim

e ra

te is

now

at i

ts

low

est l

evel

in o

ver 3

0 ye

ars.

Corr

ectio

ns h

as p

artn

ered

with

Hou

sing

NZ

tose

e a

min

imum

of

150

hous

es re

furb

ished

ove

r the

nex

t 5 y

ears

. Si

nce

July

201

3 m

ore

than

8,5

00 p

rison

ers h

ave

rece

ived

em

ploy

men

t and

trai

ning

op

port

uniti

es in

pris

on, w

ith 2

24 p

rison

ers b

eing

pro

vide

d w

ith

cons

truc

tion

trai

ning

to a

ssist

in th

e Ca

nter

bury

rebu

ild.

Mor

e th

an

600

priso

ners

hav

e pa

rtic

ipat

ed in

the

Rele

ase

to W

ork

prog

ram

me

since

1 Ju

ly 2

013.

Expa

nded

lite

racy

and

num

erac

y tr

aini

ngis

on tr

ack

to b

e de

liver

ed

In th

e ye

ar e

ndin

g M

arch

201

4, th

ere

wer

e ne

arly

59,

566

few

er

Wha

t ha

s ha

ppen

ed fo

r NZe

rsW

hat h

as h

app

ened

for N

Zers

them

in e

duca

tion.

Pro

vide

rs e

stab

lish

trac

king

and

mon

itorin

g sy

stem

s to

iden

tify

stud

ents

’ nee

ds, a

nd d

evel

op in

divi

dual

le

arni

ng p

rogr

amm

es to

ach

ieve

NCE

A L2

. In

201

3, 1

,506

of t

hese

st

uden

ts a

chie

ved

NCE

A L2

(660

Māo

ri an

d 25

8 Pa

sifik

ast

uden

ts).

•Wor

k w

ith sc

hool

s and

tert

iary

pro

vide

rs to

dev

elop

rele

vant

and

m

eani

ngfu

l lea

rnin

g pr

ogra

mm

es b

ased

on

the

Voca

tiona

l Pa

thw

ays,

lead

ing

to N

CEA

L2 a

nd b

eyon

d.

•Pro

vide

stud

ents

with

mor

e ch

oice

abo

ut w

here

and

how

they

ca

nst

udy

and

lear

nto

achi

eve

NCE

AL2

incl

udin

g10

000

plac

esin

Mon

itor t

he im

pact

of n

et m

igra

tion

on re

achi

ng th

e ta

rget

Net

-mig

ratio

n flo

ws i

ndic

ate

New

Zea

land

is re

tain

ing

and

attr

actin

g m

ore

peop

le a

ged

25–3

4 ye

ars,

with

a n

et-m

igra

tion

rate

of 2

.0%

in th

e ye

ar to

Mar

ch 2

014,

up

from

0.8

% in

201

3.

Stre

ngth

enin

g in

form

atio

n av

aila

ble

for s

tude

nts

•Stu

dent

s are

abl

e to

acc

ess i

nfor

mat

ion

on th

e sa

lary

and

p

yy

gto

alm

ost 3

,000

pris

oner

s thi

s yea

r.Pr

oven

reha

bilit

atio

n pr

ogra

mm

es h

ave

been

exp

ande

d or

in

trod

uced

, and

trea

tmen

t for

offe

nder

s with

dru

g an

d al

coho

l pr

oble

ms h

as b

een

expa

nded

. O

ver 1

7,00

0 al

coho

l and

dru

g tr

eatm

ent i

nter

vent

ions

hav

e be

en d

eliv

ered

ove

r the

last

9 m

onth

s.Th

e in

trod

uctio

n of

the

‘Out

of G

ate’

serv

ice

(fund

ed b

y th

e JS

F)

ensu

res o

ffend

ers h

ave

read

y ac

cess

to th

e re

inte

grat

ion

supp

ort

they

need

asth

eyle

ave

priso

nM

ore

than

100

0of

fend

ersh

ave

crim

es (4

,515

few

er v

iole

nt cr

imes

), an

d 1,

993

few

er y

outh

cou

rt

appe

aran

cest

han

in th

e ye

ar e

ndin

g Ju

ne 2

011,

mea

ning

thou

sand

s fe

wer

vic

tims a

nd im

prov

ed p

ublic

safe

ty.

Fron

tline

staf

f are

enc

oura

ged

to b

e in

nova

tive

whe

n ta

cklin

g lo

cal

issue

s. In

Wai

kato

, the

Inte

grat

ed O

ffend

er P

reve

ntio

n an

d Su

ppor

t (IO

PS) p

roje

ct b

etw

een

Polic

e an

d Co

mm

unity

Pro

batio

n w

orks

with

re

cidi

vist

dish

ones

ty o

ffend

ers t

o re

solv

e of

fend

ing.

The

Eas

t Coa

st

Fla g

ship

is ru

nnin

g a

proj

ect w

ith th

e Sa

fer T

aira

whi

tiCo

mm

unity

can

stud

y an

d le

arn

to a

chie

ve N

CEA

L2, i

nclu

ding

10,

000

plac

es in

Yo

uth

Guar

ante

e fe

es-fr

ee p

lace

s in

tert

iary

edu

catio

n an

d 4,

500

plac

es in

Tra

des A

cade

mie

s. S

tude

nts i

n th

ese

prog

ram

mes

are

m

ore

likel

y to

ach

ieve

NCE

A2.

•Wor

k w

ith e

duca

tion

prov

ider

s, in

dust

ry, i

wi,

loca

l bod

ies,

co

mm

unity

gro

ups,

and

par

ents

/fam

ily a

nd w

hāna

uto

supp

ort

them

to e

xpec

t NCE

A L2

ach

ieve

men

t, re

tent

ion

in e

duca

tion,

and

pr

ogre

ssio

n to

furt

her e

duca

tion.

Fili

tt

hl

tk

tth

itht

tiid

d

yem

ploy

men

t out

com

es o

f stu

dy to

info

rm th

eir c

hoic

es.

•Occ

upat

ion

Out

look

, an

over

view

of j

ob d

eman

d, li

kely

inco

mes

, an

d tr

aini

ng re

quire

men

ts fo

r 50

care

er o

ptio

ns, c

an b

e ac

cess

ed

onlin

e an

d vi

a a

smar

tpho

neap

p.Ex

pand

ing

and

impr

ovin

g ap

pren

tices

hips

•The

New

Zea

land

App

rent

ices

hip

has b

een

intr

oduc

ed, w

ith st

udy

at a

min

imum

of L

evel

4, a

nd e

xten

ded

age

elig

ibili

ty.

• Opp

ortu

nitie

swith

intr

ades

wer

eex

pand

edfo

rMāo

rian

dth

ey n

eed

as th

ey le

ave

priso

n. M

ore

than

1,0

00 o

ffend

ers h

ave

rece

ived

this

serv

ice

since

it st

arte

d in

Oct

ober

201

3.g

pg

pj

yTr

ust f

ocus

ing

on e

duca

tion,

alc

ohol

and

dru

g an

d em

ploy

men

t iss

ues t

o re

duce

the

harm

ful b

ehav

iour

of g

ang

mem

bers

. Au

ckla

nd is

a k

ey fo

cus f

or th

e se

ctor

. Ini

tiativ

es a

ddre

ssin

g lo

cal

chal

leng

es a

re b

eing

supp

orte

d, su

ch a

s a m

ulti-

agen

cy ta

skin

g an

d co

ordi

natio

n pr

oces

s in

Wai

tem

ata

(led

by P

olic

e) w

hich

targ

eted

tw

o fa

mili

es in

volv

ed in

pro

lific

offe

ndin

g ac

ross

Auc

klan

d, re

sulti

ng

in re

duce

d of

fend

ing

in b

oth

fam

ilies

and

impr

oved

leve

ls of

en

gage

men

tacr

ossj

ustic

ean

dso

cial

sect

orag

enci

es

Wha

t ha

s ha

ppen

ed fo

r NZe

rsKE

YO

n tr

ack

On

trac

kG

Fore

cast

Tar

get

Achi

evem

ent

YO

n tr

ack,

but

cha

nges

not

yet

em

bedd

edO

n tr

ack,

but

cha

nges

not

yet

em

bedd

ed

KEY

•Fac

ilita

te sc

hool

s to

wor

k to

geth

er, w

ith te

rtia

ry p

rovi

ders

and

th

eir c

omm

uniti

es to

pro

vide

stud

ents

with

a w

ider

rang

e of

le

arni

ng p

rogr

amm

es th

roug

h Yo

uth

Guar

ante

e N

etw

orks

and

pa

rtne

rshi

ps.

•In

2013

, the

equ

ival

ent o

f an

addi

tiona

l 2,7

30 1

8 ye

ar o

lds h

ad

achi

eved

NCE

A L2

due

to th

e in

crea

sed

achi

evem

ent r

ate

for

NCE

AL2

from

2011

to20

13

Opp

ortu

nitie

s with

in tr

ades

wer

e ex

pand

ed fo

r Māo

ri an

d Pa

sifik

aw

ith a

n ad

ditio

nal 3

,000

trai

nees

by

2017

. •B

udge

t 201

4 en

able

d a

furt

her 6

,000

app

rent

ices

to g

ain

the

Appr

entic

eshi

p Re

boot

. In

tota

l, 20

,000

app

rent

ices

and

thei

r em

ploy

ers w

ill re

ceiv

e su

bsid

ies f

or to

ols o

r off-

job

cour

se c

osts

.

•Mon

thly

new

App

rent

ices

hip

enro

lmen

ts a

re c

urre

ntly

24%

hi

gher

in 2

014

than

in 2

012.

Ex

pans

ion

of te

rtia

ry st

udy

oppo

rtun

ities

•Bac

helo

rdeg

ree

enro

lmen

tsfo

r18

24ye

arol

dsw

ere

5%hi

gher

enga

gem

ent a

cros

s jus

tice

and

soci

al se

ctor

age

ncie

s.

Vict

ims a

re ce

ntra

l to

the

stra

tegi

c arc

hite

ctur

e of

the

just

ice

sect

or.

The

Lead

ing

Just

ice

Sym

posiu

m fo

cuss

ed o

n vi

ctim

s, a

nd a

num

ber o

f ac

tions

hav

e be

en id

entif

ied

whi

ch th

e ju

stic

e se

ctor

inte

nds t

o ta

ke

forw

ard.

Of t

he 5

3 cl

ient

s who

rece

ived

Saf

e@Ho

me,

98.

15%

re

port

ed n

o fu

rthe

r ass

aults

. The

Vic

tim S

uppo

rt ru

n (a

nd M

oJfu

nded

) enh

ance

d ho

mic

ide

supp

ort s

ervi

ce h

as re

ceiv

ed e

xcel

lent

po

sitiv

e fe

edba

ck in

its i

nitia

l sta

ges

RAPr

ogre

ss, b

ut i

ssue

s to

reso

lve

Prog

ress

, but

iss

ues t

o re

solv

e

Urg

ent a

tten

tion

requ

ired

Urg

ent a

tten

tion

requ

ired

Y,

gy

,g

yN

CEA

L2 fr

om 2

011

to 2

013.

•T

his i

ncre

ase

is eq

uiva

lent

to a

n ad

ditio

nal 8

40 M

āori

18 y

ear o

lds

and

an a

dditi

onal

408

Pas

ifika

18 y

ear o

lds.

•T

hese

you

ng p

eopl

e ar

e no

w m

ore

able

to p

rogr

ess t

o fu

rthe

r ed

ucat

ion

and

trai

ning

and

ent

er a

nd p

rogr

ess i

n th

e w

orkf

orce

.•Y

oung

peo

ple

have

mor

e ch

oice

abo

ut w

here

and

wha

t to

lear

n.•S

choo

ls an

d pr

ovid

ers a

re m

ore

focu

sed

on ra

ising

ach

ieve

men

t.

•Bac

helo

r deg

ree

enro

lmen

ts fo

r 18-

24 y

ear o

lds w

ere

5% h

ighe

r in

201

3 th

an 2

010.

•I

ncre

ased

fund

ing

for,

and

prom

otio

n of

, eng

inee

ring

to su

ppor

t 50

0 ad

ditio

nal g

radu

ates

per

yea

r fro

m 2

017.

•T

he e

xpan

sion

of A

UT’

s Sou

th C

ampu

s in

Man

ukau

to o

ver 1

,000

EF

TS in

201

4 pr

ovid

es a

dditi

onal

tert

iary

edu

catio

n op

port

uniti

es

with

in a

com

mun

ity w

ith lo

wer

edu

catio

nal a

ttai

nmen

t.

Page 18: Office of the Deputy Prime Minister Office of the Minister ... · 20 For this report, three more Results (1, 5 and 6) have gone to Green. The rating criteria are attached as Annex

Busin

ess c

osts

from

dea

ling

with

go

vern

men

twill

redu

ceby

25%

byGo

vern

men

t ser

vice

s to

busin

essw

illha

vesim

ilark

ey

9N

Z bu

sines

ses h

ave

a on

e-st

op

onlin

e sh

op fo

r all

gove

rnm

ent

advi

ce &

supp

ort

10N

ew Z

eala

nder

s can

co

mpl

ete

thei

r tra

nsac

tions

w

ith g

over

nmen

t eas

ily in

a

dig

ital e

nviro

nmen

tAn

ave

rage

of 7

0 pe

r cen

t of N

ew Z

eala

nder

s’ m

ost c

omm

on

tran

sact

ions

with

gov

ernm

ent w

ill b

e co

mpl

eted

in a

dig

ital

envi

ronm

ent b

y 20

17 –

up fr

om 2

9.9

per c

ent f

rom

bas

elin

e.

gove

rnm

ent w

ill re

duce

by

25%

by

2017

, thr

ough

a y

ear-

on-y

ear

redu

ctio

n in

effo

rt re

quire

d to

w

ork

with

age

ncie

s

busin

ess w

ill h

ave

simila

r key

pe

rfor

man

ce ra

tings

as l

eadi

ng

priv

ate

sect

or fi

rms b

y Ju

ly 2

017,

an

d bu

sines

ses w

ill b

e ab

le to

co

ntrib

ute

to th

is th

roug

h an

on

line

feed

back

syst

em fr

om Ju

ly

2013

Prog

ress

tow

ards

targ

etPr

ogre

ss to

war

ds ta

rget

YA

Prog

ress

tow

ards

targ

et

Perc

eptio

n of

eff

ort t

o in

tera

ct w

ith g

over

nmen

t com

pare

d w

ith th

e pr

ivat

e se

ctorA

410%

388%

43.4

%

60%

80%

100%

Ove

rall

upta

ke a

nd p

roje

ctio

ns (a

vera

ge %

of 1

0 se

rvic

es)

Abu

sines

sref

eren

cegr

oup

now

expa

nded

toco

vero

ver1

200

busin

esse

s

Wha

t the

da

ta te

lls u

s

32.4

%

38.6

%41

.0% 36

.9%38

.8%

42.0

%

0%20%

40% Ju

n-12

Feb-

13O

ct-1

3Ju

l-14

Mar

-15

Nov

-15

Jul-1

6M

ar-1

7De

c-17

Actu

alM

ost L

ikel

yW

orst

cas

eBe

st ca

se

Wha

t the

da

ta te

lls u

sTh

e pe

rcen

tage

of N

ew Z

eala

nder

s cho

osin

g to

tran

sact

with

gov

ernm

ent

digi

tally

dro

pped

by

1.4%

in th

e la

st q

uart

er d

own

to a

n av

erag

e of

42%

., bu

t the

re is

a 1

% in

crea

se co

mpa

red

to th

e sa

me

perio

d fo

r 201

3. T

he

quar

terly

resu

lt is

now

on

the

proj

ecte

d tr

ack,

hav

ing

prev

ious

ly b

een

on

the

best

cas

e tr

ack.

6 m

onth

ly p

roje

ctio

ns co

mpl

eted

in D

ecem

ber s

how

ed th

e m

ost l

ikel

y

A bu

sines

s ref

eren

ce g

roup

, now

exp

ande

d to

cov

er o

ver 1

,200

bus

ines

ses,

as

sists

in m

easu

ring

prog

ress

aga

inst

Res

ult 9

targ

ets l

ooki

ng a

t the

pe

rcei

ved

effo

rt o

f int

erac

ting

with

gov

ernm

ent.

Tak

ing

a ba

se o

f 100

for

the

effo

rt o

f dea

ling

with

gov

ernm

ent i

n 20

12, t

he e

ffort

in 2

013

was

102

(n

o st

atist

ical

ly si

gnifi

cant

chan

ge).

Thos

e w

ho p

erce

ived

a d

ecre

ase

in

effo

rt ci

ted

the

impr

oved

abi

lity

to in

tera

ct o

nlin

e an

d ot

her i

mpr

ovem

ents

in

syst

ems a

nd p

roce

sses

. B

y co

mpa

rison

, the

effo

rt o

f dea

ling

with

priv

ate

ente

rpris

es (b

anki

ng, i

nsur

ance

, tel

ecom

mun

icat

ions

and

pow

er) w

as ra

ted

85Th

ego

alof

a25

%re

duct

ion

inef

fort

by20

17w

ould

requ

irea

Wha

t ha

s ha

ppen

ed fo

r NZ

busin

esse

s

digi

tal u

ptak

e w

as 6

6.5%

by

Dec

2017

. Th

e ne

xt p

roje

ctio

ns a

re d

ue in

July

th

is ye

ar a

nd w

ill re

flect

the

first

set o

f act

ions

agr

eed

to b

y ag

enci

es th

at

wer

e ex

pect

ed to

driv

e th

e di

gita

l upt

ake

abov

e 70

% b

y De

cem

ber 2

017.

Ac

hiev

ing

the

70%

targ

et is

like

ly to

be

depe

ndan

t on

the

impl

emen

tatio

n of

key

initi

ativ

es, s

uch

as p

rovi

ding

IR n

umbe

rs d

igita

lly a

s par

t of t

he w

ork

Visa

pro

cess

(with

the

risk

bein

g th

at th

is in

itiat

ive

may

not

be

impl

emen

ted

prio

r to

2017

).Fi

gure

s are

subj

ect t

o se

ason

al v

aria

tions

and

ther

efor

e w

ill c

ontin

ue to

85.T

he g

oal o

f a 2

5% re

duct

ion

in e

ffort

by

2017

wou

ld re

quire

a

gove

rnm

ent s

core

of 7

5 or

low

er, w

hich

is lo

wer

than

the

curr

ent p

erce

ived

ef

fort

of d

ealin

g w

ith th

e pr

ivat

e se

ctor

.

Empl

oyer

Reg

istra

tion:

The

new

Em

ploy

er R

egist

ratio

n Se

rvic

e, w

hich

allo

ws

com

pani

es to

regi

ster

as a

n em

ploy

er w

ith In

land

Rev

enue

at t

he sa

me

time

thi

tth

ith

Ci

Offi

bit

Wha

t ha

s ha

ppen

ed fo

r NZe

rs

gues

ae

subj

eco

seas

oa

aa

osa

de

eo

eco

ueo

fluct

uate

from

one

qua

rter

to th

e ne

xt a

nd w

ill re

flect

this

durin

g th

e ye

ar.

Pass

port

App

licat

ions

Fas

ter a

nd E

asie

rTh

e O

nlin

e Re

new

al S

ervi

ce is

mak

es it

eas

y fo

r New

Zea

land

ers t

o ap

ply

for

a pa

sspo

rt fr

om w

ithin

New

Zea

land

and

abr

oad.

An

Onl

ine

Phot

o Ch

ecke

r im

plem

ente

d in

Janu

ary

has h

ad a

pos

itive

impa

ct o

n on

line

upta

ke, a

nd

“i

hfi

il

d”i

f60

%75

%f

li

KEY

Fore

cast

Targ

etAc

hiev

emen

t

as th

ey in

corp

orat

e th

eir c

ompa

ny o

n th

e Co

mpa

nies

Offi

ce w

ebsit

e, w

as

laun

ched

on

11 M

arch

201

4. S

ince

the

laun

ch m

ore

than

1,3

50 e

mpl

oyer

s ha

ve u

sed

the

serv

ice.

Low

er su

rvey

bur

den

for b

usin

ess:

Bet

wee

n 20

02 a

nd 2

012

the

num

ber o

f bu

sines

ses s

urve

yed

by S

tatis

tics N

Z de

crea

sed

by 5

1% (f

rom

268

000

to

131

000

busin

esse

s), w

ith a

furt

her 2

5% re

duct

ion

fore

cast

by

2021

. T

he

redu

ced

com

plia

nce

burd

en a

rises

from

cha

nges

to h

ow b

usin

esse

s are

se

lect

ed, i

nfor

mat

ion

shar

ing

betw

een

agen

cies

and

impr

oved

stat

istic

al

seen

“rig

ht fi

rst t

ime

uplo

ads”

incr

ease

from

60%

to 7

5% o

f onl

ine

appl

icat

ions

rece

ived

.Tr

ial o

f You

nger

Peo

ple

Usin

g Sm

artG

ate

Smar

tGat

ew

as in

trod

uced

in 2

009

and

has n

ow b

een

used

by

8.3

mill

ion

arriv

ing

and

depa

rtin

g pa

ssen

gers

. A

tria

l lat

e la

st y

ear t

o ex

tend

Sm

artG

ate

for p

asse

nger

s age

d 12

to 1

5 sa

w a

n av

erag

e 54

0 of

thes

e yo

ung

pass

enge

rs

use

Smar

tGat

e, re

sulti

ng in

aq

reco

mm

enda

tion

to lo

wer

the

age

limit

to 1

2.Re

alM

elo

gin

for O

nlin

e Se

rvic

es fo

r Sen

ior S

ervi

ces &

Wor

k an

d In

com

eA

On

trac

kO

n tr

ack

GFo

reca

st T

arge

t Ac

hiev

emen

t

Pb

il

Pb

il

YO

n tr

ack,

but

cha

nges

not

yet

em

bedd

edO

n tr

ack,

but

cha

nges

not

yet

em

bedd

ed

tech

niqu

es.

The

Join

t Bor

der M

anag

emen

t Sys

tem

( JBM

S) -

Trad

e Si

ngle

Win

dow

(T

SW)

has b

een

up a

nd ru

nnin

g sin

ce A

ugus

t 201

3 w

ith 5

25 0

00

tran

sact

ions

pro

cess

ed to

20

June

. TS

W is

now

pro

cess

ing

over

35%

of

inw

ard

tran

sact

ions

and

100

% o

f out

war

d m

essa

ges t

o cu

stom

ers.

Onl

ine

tax

retu

rns a

nd e

GST:

MyI

Rup

take

cont

inue

s to

incr

ease

and

1.7

m

peop

le n

ow re

gist

ered

to u

se th

is se

cure

, onl

ine

serv

ice

for f

iling

thei

r tax

an

d GS

T re

turn

s. A

s at A

pril

2014

, 29%

of a

ll GS

T cu

stom

ers h

ad fi

led

thei

r La

st D

ecem

ber,

the

Real

Me

logi

n fo

r Wor

k an

d In

com

e’s O

nlin

e Se

rvic

es

wen

t liv

e, re

quiri

ng S

enio

r Ser

vice

s & W

ork

and

Inco

me

clie

nts t

o ha

ve a

Re

alM

elo

gin

to a

pply

onl

ine

for f

inan

cial

ass

istan

ce o

r NZ

Supe

r, or

to

acce

ss M

y Ac

coun

t. B

y th

e en

d of

Mar

ch 2

014,

64,

907

Real

Me

logi

ns h

ad

been

crea

ted.

Whi

le th

e nu

mbe

r of l

ogin

s is s

till s

igni

fican

tly b

elow

the

num

bers

who

use

d th

e pr

evio

us o

nlin

e lo

gin

syst

em, t

he n

umbe

r of R

ealM

elo

gins

is e

xpec

ted

to in

crea

se, w

ith a

con

sequ

ent i

ncre

ase

in d

igita

l upt

ake.

RAPr

ogre

ss, b

ut i

ssue

s to

reso

lve

Prog

ress

, but

iss

ues t

o re

solv

e

Urg

ent a

tten

tion

requ

ired

Urg

ent a

tten

tion

requ

ired

p,

retu

rns t

hrou

gh th

e eG

STse

rvic

e on

myI

R(>

1.1m

retu

rns s

ince

eGS

Tw

as

laun

ched

in S

epte

mbe

r 201

2).

Supp

ort f

or N

ZBN

: Pub

lic co

nsul

tatio

n in

Mar

ch/A

pril

on o

ptio

ns fo

r ex

tend

ing

cove

rage

of t

he N

ZBN

to o

ther

bus

ines

ses,

indi

cate

d ag

reem

ent

from

88%

of t

he su

bmiss

ions

rece

ived

that

sole

trad

ers a

nd p

artn

ersh

ips

shou

ld b

e al

loca

ted

an N

ZBN

. Thi

s will

requ

ire le

gisla

tion.

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AVERAGE RATE OF TRANSACTIONS COMPLETED IN A DIGITAL ENVIRONNMENT

CHILDREN EXPERIENCING PHYSICAL ABUSERHEUMATIC FEVERINFANT IMMUNISATION

JOB SEEKER SUPPORT BENEFITS - 12 MONTHS + EARLY CHILDHOOD EDUCATION PARTICIPATION

18-YEAR-OLDS ACHIEVEMENT OF NCEA L2 25- TO 34-YEAR-OLDS WITH NZQF L4 QUALIFICATIONS CRIME RATE

RE-OFFENDING RATE

REDUCTION IN COST TO BUSINESS FROM DEALING WITH GOVERNMENT

REDUCING WELFARE DEPENDENCE SUPPORTING VULNERABLE CHILDREN

SUPPORTING VULNERABLE CHILDREN

BOOSTING SKILLS AND EMPLOYMENT

REDUCING CRIME

REDUCING CRIME

IMPROVING INTERACTION WITH GOVERNMENT

INCREASE PARTICIPATION IN ECE

REDUCE ASSAULTS ON CHILDRENINCREASE INFANT IMMUNISATION AND REDUCE RHEUMATIC FEVER

INCREASE PROPORTION OF 18-YEAR-OLDS WITH NCEA L2

INCREASE PROPORTION OF 25- TO 34-YEAR-OLDS WITH NZQF L4 OR ABOVE

REDUCE THE RATES OF TOTAL CRIME, VIOLENT CRIME AND YOUTH CRIME

REDUCE RE-OFFENDING NZ BUSINESSES HAVE A ONE-STOP ONLINE SHOP FOR ALL GOVERNMENT ADVICE AND SUPPORT

NEW ZEALANDERS CAN COMPLETE THEIR TRANSACTIONS WITH GOVERNMENT EASILY IN A DIGITAL ENVIRONMENT

REDUCING LONG-TERM WELFARE DEPENDENCE1 2

3 4

7

108 9

5 6

ANNEX 2

25

50

75

100

2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 20170

15

30

45

2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017

0

400

800

1,200

2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 201745

50

55

60

2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 201755

70

85

100

2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017

0

1,250

2,500

3,750

2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 20170

1.5

3

4.5

2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 201770

80

90

100

2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017

91

94

97

100

2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 201645,000

60,000

75,000

90,000

2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017

20

50

80

110

2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017

No. %

% No.

Cases per

100,000

%Per 10,000population%

%%

%

TARGET

TARGET

TARGET

TARGET

TARGET

TARGET TARGET TARGET

TARGET TARGETTARGET

URGENT ATTENTION REQUIRED

PROGRESS, BUT ISSUES TO RESOLVE

ON TRACK, BUT CHANGES NOT YET EMBEDDED

ON TRACK

The delivery of better public services is squarely focused on getting the State sector to deliver better results and improved services for New Zealanders. The Government has set 10 challenging results and targets to achieve over five years. This snapshot presents progress as at February 2014.See more information about the delivery of better public services and these 10 results on www.ssc.govt.nz/better-public-services

SNAPSHOT OF PROGRESS ON BETTER PUBLIC SERVICESRESULTSJULY 2014

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1

Annex 3: BPS Results reporting – Criteria for rating forecast target achievement Green

On track

1 The lead indicator data are reliable and at, or ahead of, the trend-line forecast to meet the target over at least the previous two quarters

2 All other significant indicator data provide confidence that the target will be met

3 Actions taken to reach the target are embedded and there are indications that these actions are successful

Yellow

On track, but changes not yet embedded

1 The lead indicator data are at, or ahead of, the trend-line forecast to meet the target over at least the previous quarter

2 Other indicator data provide some confidence about target achievement

3 Planning for actions needed to reach the target is advanced and funding has been committed. Significant action has already been taken, but it is too early to determine success

Amber

Progress, but issues to resolve

1 The lead indicator data are either: • Not yet showing a trend; or • Unreliable/volatile; or • Below the trend line forecast to meet the target

2 Other indicator data do not yet provide confidence that the target will be met

3 Actions have been planned to reach the target, and some actions are

underway, but these are insufficient to reach the target. Significant issues to resolve, particularly around sustainable funding and joint agreement to action.

Red Urgent attention required

1 The lead indicator data are either unavailable or below the trend line forecast to meet the target

2 Other indicator data do not provide confidence that the target will be met

3 External intervention is needed to resolve issues

Note: Criteria 1 & 2 are based on indicator data that show progress towards the target. Criterion 3 is based on the maturity of actions taken to achieve sustainable progress. All three criteria should be met for the rating to apply.