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TRANSCRIPT
WILEY
John Wiley & Sons, Inc.
Louis E. BooneUniversity of South Alabama
David L. KurtzUniversity of Arkansas
ogtepj:*I N T E R N A T I O N A L S T U D E N T V E R S I O N
1 4 T H E D B T i O N
I Contents I
PART 1 The Modern Business Environment 1
[chapter 1 ]Opening Vignette
Snuggie: The Break-outBlanket Hit
Hit & MissNintendo Wiinning the
Videogame Wars
BusinessEtiquetteSocial Networking
Hit & MissGoogle Buzz a Bust?
Going GreenExelon Bets on Nuclear
Solving an EthicalControversy
SEC Lax on Oversight?
[Chapter 2 j
Opening VignetteEntropy Surfboards Ride
the Green Wave
BusinessEtiquetteHow to Handle Ethical
Dilemmas at Work
Current Issues in Contemporary BusinessWhat Is Business?
Not-for-Profit Organizations 5
Factors of Production
The Private Enterprise SystemBasic Rights in the Private Enterprise System 10, The Entrepreneurship Alternative 11
Six Eras in the History of Business
The Colonial Period 13, The Industrial Revolution 13, The Age of Industrial
Entrepreneurs 14, The Production Era 14, The Marketing Era 15, The Relationship Era 15,
Managing Relationships through Technology 16, Strategic Alliances 16,
The Green Advantage 17
Today's Business Workforce
Changes in the Workforce 20
The 21st-century ManagerImportance of Vision 23, Importance of Critical Thinking and Creativity 23,
Ability to Lead Change 24
What Makes a Company Admired?
What's Ahead
Summary of Learning Objectives 27, Business Terms You Need to Know 28,
Review Questions 28, Projects and Teamwork Applications 29, Web Assignments 29
Case 1.1 Herman Miller Has Designs on the Future
Case 1.2 Kayak.com
Video Case 1.3 New Harvest Coffee Roasters Brews Up Fresh Business
Today's Environment for Business Ethics andRelated Social IssuesConcern for Ethical and Societal Issues
The Contemporary Ethical Environment
Individuals Make a Difference 40, Development of Individual Ethics 40,
On-the-Job Ethical Dilemmas 41
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XVI Contents
Going GreenStarbucks Introduces a New
Store-Design Strategy
Solving an EthicalControversy
Are Prescription DrugAdvertisements Helpful or
Harmful to Consumers?
Hit & MissSG Blocks Builds Recycled
Homes
Hit & MissBusinesses Battle the High
Cost of Health Care
[chapters]Opening Vignette
Obamanomics: Stimulus toHelp the Economy
Hit & MissSupply, Demand, and
Swings in Oil Prices
Solving an EthicalControversy
Should Alternative EnergyDevelopment Be Relied on to
Create New Jobs?
Hit & MissMicroloans Aid Women's
Businesses
Going GreenTax Credits for an Energy Star
BusinessEtiquetteTips for International Travel
[chapter 4 ]Opening Vignette
Lululemon Athletica StretchesIts Global Reach
BusinessEtiquetteTips for Understanding
Japanese Culture
How Organizations Shape Ethical Conduct 44
Ethical Awareness 45, Ethical Education 45, Ethical Action 46, Ethical Leadership 47
Acting Responsibly to Satisfy Society 47
Responsibilities to the General Public 49, Responsibilities to Customers 55, Responsibilities
to Employees 57, Responsibilities to Investors and the Financial Community 63
What's Ahead 64
Summary of Learning Goals 64, Business Terms You Need to Know 65,
Review Questions 65, Projects and Teamwork Applications 66, Web Assignments 66
Case 2.1 Cause-Related Marketing—Give a Day, Get a Disney Day 67
Case 2.2 Greener Shipping—At Sea and in Port 68
Video Case 2.3 Seventh Generation: Beyond Paper and Plastic 69
The Most Challenging Economy in Decades 70Microeconomics: The Forces of Demand and Supply 73
Factors Driving Demand 73, Factors Driving Supply 76,
How Demand and Supply Interact 77
Macroeconomics: Issues for the Entire Economy 78
Capitalism: The Private Enterprise System and Competition 79, Planned Economies:
Socialism and Communism 82, Mixed Market Economies 83
Evaluating Economic Performance 83
Flattening the Business Cycle 84, Productivity and the Nation's Gross
Domestic Product 86, Price-Level Changes 88
Managing the Economy's Performance 91
Monetary Policy 91, Fiscal Policy 92
Global Economic Challenges of the 21 st Century 94
What's Ahead 96Summary of Learning Objectives 96, Business Terms You Need to Know 98,
Review Questions 98, Projects and Teamwork Applications 99, Web Assignments 100
Case 3.1 An Economic Windfall: The Rise of Wind Energy 100
Case 3.2 Music and Money: Breaking Record-Labels' Stranglehold on Artists 101
Video Case 3.3 Secret Acres: Selling Comics Is Serious Business 102
International Business and Marketing 104Why Nations Trade 107
International Sources of Factors of Production 107, Size of the International
Marketplace 107, Absolute and Comparative Advantage 109
Measuring Trade between Nations 110
Major U.S. Exports and Imports 110, Exchange Rates 111
Contents XVII
Hit & MissWaterford Wedgwood Cracks
under Economic Pressure
Solving an EthicalControversy
How Fair Is Fair Trade?
Going GreenIBM Helps Keep Water
Flowing
Hit & MissToyota's Recall Woes
Barriers to International Trade
Social and Cultural Differences 113, Economic Differences 115,
Political and Legal Differences 116, Types of Trade Restrictions 120
Reducing Barriers to International Trade
Organizations Promoting International Trade 122, International Economic
Communities 123, NAFTA 123, CAFTA-DR 124, European Union 125
Going Global
Levels of Involvement 126, From Multinational Corporation to Global Business 131
Developing a Strategy for International Business
Global Business Strategies 132, Multidomestic Business Strategies 132
What's Ahead
Summary of Learning Objectives 133, Business Terms You
Need to Know 135, Review Questions 135, Projects and Teamwork
Applications 136, Web Assignments 136
Case 4.1 Google and Facebook Face Off in India's Social Networking Wars\
Case 4.2 McDonald's Delivers for Foreign Markets
Video Case 4.3 Smart Design: Life Is In the Details
Part 1 Greensburg, KS: New Ways to Be a Better Town
Part 1: Launching Your Global Business and Economics Career
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[[Chapters]Opening VignetteNokia: From Trees toTelecommunications
Going GreenGreen Mama: Small Business
with a Big Message
BusinessEtiquetteHow to Use Social Networking
in Your Job Search
Solving an EthicalControversy
Good Karma or Bad Karma?
Hit & MissTurning Technologies Creates
High-Tech Jobs
PART 2 How Firms Get Started andSurvive in a Global Environment
Structuring Contemporary BusinessMost Businesses Are Small Businesses
What Is a Small Business? 147, Typical Small-Business Ventures 147
Contributions of Small Business to the Economy
Creating New Jobs 150, Creating New Industries 150, Innovation 151
Why Small Businesses Fail
Management Shortcomings 153, Inadequate Financing 153,
Government Regulation 154
The Business Plan: A Foundation for Success
Assistance for Small Businesses
Small Business Administration 157, Local Assistance for Small
Businesses 159, Private Investors 160, Small-Business Opportunities
for Women and Minorities 160
XVIII Contents
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Hit & MissOne Small Franchise Produces
One Big Idea
[chapter 6 JOpening Vignette
Revolution Foods Serves Kidsa Tasty Lunch
BusinessEtiquetteCommunicating By Email,
Text Message, or SocialNetworking Updates: You
Don't Have to Be All Thumbs
Hit & MissMarc Ecko's Edgy Designs
Hit & MissBusinesses Based at Home Are
Booming
Solving an EthicalControversy
Entrepreneurs and Ethics: It'sGood Business
Going GreenAdam Lowry and Eric Ryan:
There's a Method to TheirMadness
Franchising
The Franchising Sector 163, Franchising Agreements 163,
Benefits and Problems of Franchising 164
162
Forms of Private Business Ownership 166
Sole Proprietorships 166, Partnerships 167, Corporations 168, Employee-Owned Corporations 169,
Family-Owned Businesses 169, Not-for-Profit Corporations 170
Public and Collective Ownership of Business 171
Public (Government) Ownership 171, Collective (Cooperative) Ownership 171
Organizing a Corporation 172
Types of Corporations 172, Where and How Businesses Incorporate 172,
Corporate Management 173
When Businesses Join Forces 174
Mergers and Acquisitions (M&A) 174, Joint Ventures: Specialized Partnerships 175
What's Ahead 175
Summary of Learning Objectives 176, Key Terms 178, Review Questions 178,
Projects and Teamwork Applications 178, Web Assignments 179
Case 5.1 Military Veteran Robbie Doughty Finds a Second Life as a Business Owner 179
Case 5.2 Cooperative Helps Furniture Stores Compete 180
Video Case 5.3 Seventh Generation Cleans Up with Consumer Products 181
The Role of Entrepreneurs in a Competitive Economy 182What Is an Entrepreneur? 184
Categories of Entrepreneurs 185
Reasons to Choose Entrepreneurship as a Career Path 186
Being Your Own Boss 187, Financial Success 188, Job Security 188, Quality of Life 189
The Environment for Entrepreneurs 189
Globalization 190, Education 192, Information Technology 192,
Demographic and Economic Trends 193
Characteristics of Entrepreneurs 194
Vision 194, High Energy Level 195, Need to Achieve 195,
Self-Confidence and Optimism 195, Tolerance for Failure 196,
Creativity 196, Tolerance for Ambiguity 198, Internal Locus of Control 198
Starting a New Venture 199
Selecting a Business Idea 199, Creating a Business Plan 202, Finding
Financing 203, Government Support for New Ventures 205
Intrapreheurship 205
What's Ahead 206
Summary of Learning Objectives 206, Business Terms You Need
to Know 208, Review Questions 208, Projects and Teamwork
Applications 208, Web Assignments 208
Contents XIX
Case 6.1 Entrepreneurs Help Revitalize New Orleans
Case 6.2 Social Entrepreneurs Run Business for the Common Good
Video Case 6.3 Comet Skateboards: It's a Smooth Ride
Part 2 Greensburg, KS: Greensburg: A Great Place to Start
Part 2: Launching Your Entrepreneurial Career
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[chapter 7Opening Vignette
Indra Nooyi: PepsiCo's TopExecutive
Solving an EthicalControversy
Google Stands Alone: WhenEthics and Business Don't Mix
Going GreenJohnson & Johnson: Caring for
the World
Hit & MissJeff Immelt Tries to Lead GE in
a New Direction
Hit & MissXerox Creates a New Image
of Itself
BusinessEtiquetteManaging a Multigenerational
Workforce
PART 3 Managers—A Key Ingredientin Contemporary Business
How the Managerial HierarchyOperates within a Business OrganizationWhat Is Management?
The Management Hierarchy 218, Skills Needed for Managerial Success 220,
Managerial Functions 221
Setting a Vision and Ethical Standards for the Firm
Importance of Planning
Types of Planning 225, Planning at Different Organizational Levels 226
The Strategic Planning Process
Defining the Organization's Mission 227, Assessing Your Competitive
Position 228, Setting Objectives for the Organization 230, Creating Strategies
for Competitive Differentiation 230, Implementing the Strategy 231, Monitoring
and Adapting Strategic Plans 231
Managers as Decision Makers
Programmed and Nonprogrammed Decisions 231, How Managers Make Decisions 232
Managers as Leaders
Leadership Styles 234, Which Leadership Style Is Best? 235
Corporate Culture
Organizational Structures
Departmentalization 238, Delegating Work Assignments 240, Types of
Organization Structures 241
What's Ahead
Summary of Learning Objectives 244, Business Terms You Need to Know 246,
Review Questions 246, Projects and Teamwork Applications 247, Web Assignments 247
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•tMst»«aa3Mi*r^w.-- ̂ .^
[chapter 8 ]Opening Vignette
NetApp Builds on Trustand Simplicity
Hit & MissThe Good, Bad, and Ugly of
Executive Pay
Solving an EthicalControversy
Should Paid Sick Leave BeRequired by Law?
BusinessEtiquetteHow to Ask for a Raise
Hit & MissAOL Employees Don't Exit
Voluntarily
Going GreenLabor Unions and Green
Construction
Case 7.1 Ford Drives Out of the Financial Mud
Case 7.2 Live Nation Rocks On
Video Case 7.3 Dan Formosa: At the Forefront of Smart Design
Motivating People and Labor RelationsHuman Resources: The People Behind the People
Recruitment and Selection
Finding Qualified Candidates 255, Selecting and Hiring Employees 256
Orientation, Training, and Evaluation
Training Programs 257, Performance Appraisals 259
Compensation
Employee Benefits 261, Flexible Benefits 263, Flexible Work 264
Employee Separation
Voluntary and Involuntary Turnover 265, Downsizing 265, Outsourcing 267
Motivating Employees
Maslow's Hierarchy of Needs Theory 268, Herzberg's Two-Factor Model of
Motivation 269, Expectancy Theory and Equity Theory 270, Goal-Setting
Theory and Management by Objectives 270, Job Design and Motivation 272,
Managers' Attitudes and Motivation 272
Labor-Management Relations
Development of Labor Unions 273, Labor Legislation 274, The Collective
Bargaining Process 274, Settling Labor-Management Disputes 274,
Competitive Tactics of Unions and Management 275, The Future of Labor Unions 276
What's Ahead
Summary of Learning Objectives 278, Business Terms You Need to Know 279,
Review Questions 280, Projects and Teamwork Applications 280, Web Assignments 280
Case 8.1 Google Transforms Human Resource Management
Case 8.2 Strikes: Who Wins, Who Loses?
Video Case 8.3 Seventh Generation Promotes Company Ownership
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Contents XXI
[chapter 9 ]Opening Vignette
IDEO's InnovativeDesign Teams
Solving an EthicalControversy
Employee Empowerment: Yesor No?
Hit & MissNugget Market Employees:
The Power of Gold
Hit & MissUnited's Clean Teams Send
Customer Satisfaction Soaring
BusinessEtiquetteTune Up Your Listening Skills
Going GreenClorox Comes Clean—
Naturally
[chapter 10]Opening Vignette
The World Cup Get's a KickOut of Jabulani
Going GreenDrilling for Natural Gas—
Clean Alternatives
Hit & MissNRG Models Energy Efficiency
Hit & MissGoodyear Tire & Genencor: A
Sweet Alliance
BusinessEtiquetteMaking the Most of Business
Meetings
Empowering Associates Through Teamworkand CommunicationsEmpowering Employees
Sharing Information and Decision-Making Authority 286,
Linking Rewards to Company Performance 288
Teams
Team Characteristics
Team Size 292, Team Level and Team Diversity 292, Stages of Team Development 293
Team Cohesiveness and Norms
Team Conflict
The Importance of Effective CommunicationThe Process of Communication 296
Basic Forms of Communication
Oral Communication 298, Written Communication 300, Formal
Communication 300, Informal Communication 302, Nonverbal Communication 303
External Communication and Crisis Management
What's Ahead
Summary of Learning Objectives 306, Business Terms You Need to Know 308,
Review Questions 309, Projects and Teamwork Applications 309, Web Assignments 309
Case 9.1 SeaWorld Faces a Public Relations Crisis
Case 9.2 Interaction Associates Team Puts Its Expertise to Work
Video Case 9.3 Kimpton Hotels: "Our Employees Are Our Brand"
Operational and Production Aspects ofContemporary BusinessThe Strategic Importance of Production
Mass Production 318, Flexible Production 318, Customer-Driven Production 319
Production Processes
Technology and the Production Process
Green Manufacturing Processes 320, Robots 321, Computer-Aided Design and
Manufacturing 322, Flexible Manufacturing Systems 322, Computer-Integrated
Manufacturing 323
The Location Decision
The Job of Production Managers
Planning the Production Process 327, Determining the Facility Layout 327,
Implementing the Production Plan 329
Controlling the Production Process
Production Planning 333, Routing 334, Scheduling 334, Dispatching 335, Follow-Up 336
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XXII Contents
Solving an EthicalControversy
Multivitamins Produced inChina: Are Stricter Quality
Controls Necessary?
Importance of Quality
Quality Control 337, ISO Standards 338
What's Ahead
Summary of Learning Objectives 340, Business Terms You Need to Know 341,
Review Questions 341, Projects and Teamwork Applications 342, Web Assignments 342
Case 10.1 Zara: Zippy Production Means Fast Fashion
Case 10.2 Zappos: How Not to Get Zapped By Customer Service
Video Case 10.3 Kimpton Hotels Puts Green Initiatives to Work
Part 3 Greensburg, KS: No Time to Micromanage
Part 3: Launching Your Management Career
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llChapter 11
Opening VignettePetSmart Pampers Pooches
Hit & MissMoosejaw Mountaineering
Markets a Little MobileMadness
Going GreenThe Tap Project
Solving an EthicalControversy
When Free Credit ReportsAren't Free
Hit & MissPolio Campero and Wal-Mart
Cater to Hispanic Tastes
BusinessEtiquetteCalming the Angry Customer
PART 4 The Basic Tenets of Marketing
Introduction to Marketing StrategiesWhat Is Marketing?
How Marketing Creates Utility 354
Evolution of the Marketing Concept
Emergence of the Marketing Concept 355
Not-for-Profit and Nontraditional Marketing
Not-for-Profit Marketing 356, Nontraditional Marketing 357
Developing a Marketing Strategy
Selecting a Target Market 361, Developing a Marketing Mix for
International Markets 363
Marketing Research
Obtaining Marketing Research Data 364, Applying Marketing
Research Data 365, Data Mining 365
Market Segmentation
How Market Segmentation Works 367, Segmenting Consumer Markets 367,
Segmenting Business Markets 373
Consumer Behavior
Determinants of Consumer Behavior 374, Determinants of Business
Buying Behavior 374, Steps in the Consumer Behavior Process 375
Relationship Marketing
Benefits of Relationship Marketing 376, Tools for Nurturing
Customer Relationships 377
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Contents xxiii
TlChapter 12
Opening VignetteThe Buckle Shines Amid
Retail Gloom
Hit & MissChattem Breathes Life into
Old Brands
Hit & MissSunChips Introduces Greener
Packaging
Going GreenTesta Produce Sells—and
Builds—Green
Solving an EthicalControversy
Teens at the Mall: Good orBad for Business?
BusinessEtiquetteMinding Your Social Media
Manners
What's Ahead
Summary of Learning Goals 379, Key Terms 380, Review Questions 381, Projects and
Teamwork Applications 381, Web Assignments 382
Case 11.1 Green Marketing: Good for Customers, Businesses, and the Earth
Case 11.2 Marketing Gone Wrong: Johnson & Johnson andRisperdai
Video Case 11.3 Zipcar and UNH: Customer-Driven Marketing
Producing and Distributing Goods and ServicesProduct Strategy
Classifying Goods and Services 389, Classifying Consumer Goods and
Services 389, Marketing Strategy Implications 391, Product Lines and
Product Mix 391
Product Life Cycle
Stages of the Product Life Cycle 392, Marketing Strategy Implications of
the Product Life Cycle 394, Stages in New-Product Development 395
Product Identification
Selecting an Effective Brand Name 397, Brand Categories 398,
Brand Loyalty and Brand Equity 398, Packages and Labels 400
Distribution Strategy
Distribution Channels 402
Wholesaling
Manufacturer-Owned Wholesaling Intermediaries 406,
Independent Wholesaling Intermediaries 406, Retailer-Owned
Cooperatives and Buying Offices 407
Retailing
Nonstore Retailers 408, Store Retailers 409, How Retailers Compete 410
Distribution Channel Decisions and Logistics
Selecting Distribution Channels 414, Selecting Distribution Intensity 415,
Logistics and Physical Distribution 416
What's Ahead
Summary of Learning Goals 419, Business Terms You
Need to Know 421, Review Questions 421, Projects and
Teamwork Applications 422, Web Assignments 422
Case 12.1 Luxury Brands Market to Millennials
Case 12.2 The Convergence of TV and the Internet
Video Case 12.3 Secret Acres: Getting the Word Out
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XXIV Contents
Chapter 13
Opening VignetteThe E*Trade Baby Talks Value
Hit & MissHeritage Oaks: "Expect
Success"
Going GreenHow Much Would You Pay for
a Plastic Shopping Bag?
BusinessEtiquetteHow to Negotiate in a Difficult
Economy
Solving an EthicalControversy
Free E-Books: Good or Bad forBusiness?
Hit & MissWill Lower Prices Help Nokia
Regain Its Edge?
Promotion and Pricing of Goods and Services 426
Integrated Marketing Communications 429
The Promotional Mix 430, Objectives of Promotional Strategy 431,
Promotional Planning 432
Advertising 434
Types of Advertising 434, Advertising and the Product Life Cycle 435,
Advertising Media 436
Sales Promotion 441
Consumer-Oriented Promotions 441, Trade-Oriented Promotions 443,
Personal Selling 444
Pushing and Pulling Strategies 449
Pricing Objectives in the Marketing Mix 449
Profitability Objectives 450, Volume Objectives 450, Pricing to
Meet Competition 450, Prestige Objectives 451
Pricing Strategies 452
Price Determination in Practice 452, Breakeven Analysis 452,
Alternative Pricing Strategies 454
Consumer Perceptions of Prices 455
Price-Quality Relationships 456, Odd Pricing 456
What's Ahead 456
Summary of Learning Goals 457, Business Terms You Need to Know 458,
Review Questions 458, Projects and Teamwork Applications 459, Web Assignments 459
Case 13.1 Dollar Stores Muscle In on the Big Discounters 459
Case 13.2 Marketing to the Teenage Crowd 460
Video Case 13.3 Pet Airways Handles Pets With Loving Care 461
Part 4 Greensburg, KS: Think Green, Go Green, Save Green 462
Part 4: Launching Your Marketing Career 463
[chapter 14
Opening VignetteBlackBerry Storm Takes
on the iPhone
PART 5 Using Technology, Information,and Accounting Tools
Managing Information Technology
Data, Information, and Information Systems
Components and Types of Information Systems
Databases 470, Types of Information Systems 471
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Hit & MissWyndham Hotels and Resorts
Database Breached
BusinessEtiquetteCourteous Communications
via Wireless Devices
Going GreenCan Cloud Computing Also Be
"Green" Computing?
Solving an EthicalControversy
Should Employers MonitorEmployees' Internet Use?
Hit & MissCisco Systems Tackles Cloud
Security
Computer Hardware and Software
Types of Computer Hardware 473, Computer Software 475
Computer Networks
Local Area Networks and Wide Area Networks 476, Wireless Local
Networks 477, Intranets 478, Virtual Private Networks 478, VoIP 479
Security and Ethical Issues Affecting Information Systems
E-Crime 480, Computer Viruses, Worms, Trojan Horses, and
Spyware 481, Information Systems and Ethics 482
Disaster Recovery and Backup
Information System Trends
The Distributed Workforce 484, Application Service Providers 485,
On-Demand, Cloud, and Grid Computing 485
What's Ahead
Summary of Learning Goals 487, Business Terms You Need to
Know 488, Review Questions 489, Projects and Teamwork Applications 489,
Web Assignments 489
Case 14.1 HP Rebounds Overseas
Case 14.2 Kaspersky Lab Busts Computer Bugs
Video Case 14.3 Zipcar: Technology Fuels Its Business
Part 5 Greensburg, KS: The Dog Ate My Laptop
Part 5: Launching Your Information Technology and Accounting Career
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[Chapter 15]Opening Vignette
Mark-to-Market Accounting:Who Takes the Hit?
Hit & MissForensic Accountants: Fraud
Busters
BusinessEtiquetteTips for Foreign Corrupt
Practices Act Compliance
Going GreenDeloitte Educates Itself—and
Others—on Sustainability
PART 6 Best Financial Practices
Using Accounting and Financial InformationUsers of Accounting Information
Business Activities Involving Accounting 501
Accounting Professionals
Public Accountants 502, Management Accountants 503,
Government and Not-for-Profit Accountants 504
The Foundation of the Accounting System
The Accounting Cycle
The Accounting Equation 507, The Impact of Computers and
the Internet on the Accounting Process 508
Financial Statements
The Balance Sheet 511, The Income Statement 512,
Statement of Owners' Equity 514, The Statement of Cash Flows 515
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XXVI Contents
Solving an EthicalControversy
Should Whistle-Blowers BeRewarded?
Hit & MissAccounting Is Booming in
Vietnam
[Chapter 16]Opening Vignette
Citigroup Closes Out theFinancial Supermarket
Going GreenTD Bank: "As Green as Our
Logo"
Hit & MissCitigroup Spins Off Primerica,
Inc.
Hit & MissHow News Lifts—or Sinks—
World Stocks
BusinessEtiquetteWhat to Do When Your Credit
Gets Pulled
-*' Solving an EthicalControversy
Can Wall Street RegulateItself?
Financial Ratio Analysis
Liquidity Ratios 518, Activity Ratios 519, Profitability Ratios 520, Leverage Ratios 520
Budgeting
International AccountingExchange Rates 524, International Accounting Standards 524
What's Ahead
Summary of Learning Objectives 525, Business Terms You Need to Know 527,
Review Questions 528, Projects and Teamwork Applications 528, Web Assignments 528
Case 15.1 Intacct Provides Accounting Software as a Service
Case 15.2 BDO Seidman: Growing with the 20th Century and Beyond
Video Case 15.3 Pet Airways Is a "Feel-Good" Business
Today's Financial Markets and InstitutionsUnderstanding the Financial System
Types of Securities
Money Market Instruments 536, Bonds 537, Stock 539
Financial Markets
Understanding Stock Markets
The New York Stock Exchange 543, The Nasdaq Stock Market 544, Other U.S.
Stock Markets 545, Foreign Stock Markets 545, ECNs and the Future of Stock
Markets 545, Investor Participation in the Stock Markets 546
Financial Institutions
Commercial Banks 547, Savings Banks and Credit Unions 549,
Nondepository Financial Institutions 550, Mutual Funds 551
The Role of the Federal Reserve System
Organization of the Federal Reserve System 551, Check Clearing and
the Fed 552, Monetary Policy 552
Regulation of the Financial System
Bank Regulation 555, Government Regulation of the Financial
Markets 555, Industry Self-Regulation 557
The Financial System: A Global Perspective
What's Ahead
Summary of Learning Goals 559, Business Terms You Need to Know 561,
Review Questions 561, Projects and Teamwork Applications 562, Web Assignments 562
Case 16.1 Vanguard: A Frontrunner with Investors
Case 16.2 Credit Unions Find a Silver Lining in the Financial Crisis
Video Case 16.3 New Harvest Coffee Goes Beyond Fair Trade
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Contents XXVM
[chapter 17]Opening Vignette
Intel Places Its Chips on theTable—At Home
Hit & MissUPS: Balancing Risks and
Returns
BusinessEtiquetteTips for Managing Assets
Solving an EthicalControversy
Executive Pay: ShouldShareholders Decide the
Salaries of CEOs?
Going GreenIntel Invests in U.S.
Technology
Hit & MissTPG Hunts for the Hottest
Deals
Managing the Firm's Financial ResourcesThe Role of the Financial Manager
Financial Planning
Managing Assets
Short-Term Assets 573, Capital Investment Analysis 574,
Managing International Assets 575
Sources of Funds and Capital Structure
Leverage and Capital Structure Decisions 576, Mixing Short-Term and
Long-Term Funds 578, Dividend Policy 578
Short-Term Funding Options
Trade Credit 579, Short-Term Loans 580, Commercial Paper 581
Sources of Long-Term Financing
Public Sale of Stocks and Bonds 581, Private Placements 582,
Venture Capitalists 582, Private Equity Funds 582, Hedge Funds 585
Mergers, Acquisitions, Buyouts, and Divestitures
What's Ahead
Summary of Learning Goals 587, Business Terms You Need to Know 589,
Review Questions 589, Projects and Teamwork Applications 590, Web Assignments 590
Case 17.1 ConocoPhillips Divests to Return to Its Core
Case 17.2 Top Hedge Fund Managers Earn Record Paychecks
Video Case 17.3 Comet Skateboards Rides the Triple Bottom Line
Part 6 Greensburg, KS: So Much to Do, So Little Cash
Part 6: Launching Your Finance Career
Greensburg, KS: The Bumpy Road to Recovery
Greensburg, KS: What Lies Ahead?
*APPENDIXESAppendix A Business Law
Insurance and Risk Management
Personal Financial Planning
Developing a Business Plan
Careers in Contemporary Business
Appendix B
Appendix C
Appendix D
Appendix E
GLOSSARY
NOTES
NAME INDEX
SUBJECT INDEX
INTERNATIONAL INDEX
* Appendix A to E are online only - please go to www.wiley.com/go/global/boone or WileyPlus.
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xxviii Contents