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    Advantages

    Hydraulically retrievableDeep wells

    Deviated wells

    Remote & urban locationsEconomicalHigh efficiency (95%)Multiple zones

    Flexible production capacityUnitized & portable

    Low profileEnvironmentally friendly

    Home History Petroleum In-Situ Mining Industrial Downloads About Us Contact Us

    Go to DOWNLOADSfor a PDF brochure with detailed displacement, RPM, and pressure

    information

    OHI HYDRAULICPUMPING

    APPLICATIONS FORIN-SITU MINING

    http://www.oilwellhyd.com/downloads.htmlhttp://www.oilwellhyd.com/contact.htmlhttp://www.oilwellhyd.com/aboutus.htmlhttp://www.oilwellhyd.com/downloads.htmlhttp://www.oilwellhyd.com/industrial.htmlhttp://www.oilwellhyd.com/petroleum.htmlhttp://www.oilwellhyd.com/history.htmlhttp://www.oilwellhyd.com/index.htmlhttp://www.oilwellhyd.com/index.html
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    OHI hydraulic pumping systems offer excellent advantages for In-situ leaching

    (ISL)/(ISR) or solution mining applications. For mining operations under closeenvironmental scrutiny, hydraulic pumping can allow you to achieve your economicalgoals while keeping your site environmentally friendly.

    Use our online formto submit your well

    specifications, and we'll help you find the

    optimal solution for your hydraulic pumping

    application.

    http://www.oilwellhyd.com/wellspecs.html
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    DualVesselHydraulicPumpingSystem

    The dual vesselpower fluidconditioning

    system withcyclone solidsseparators

    provides efficienteconomical

    wellsite fluidtreatment for

    remoteoperation. The

    system includespressure controlvalves to

    maintain setdifferential

    pressuresdirecting fluid

    through thecyclone solids

    separators. Cleanpower fluid isstored in the

    horizontal vesselto feed the

    surface powerpump. Vessel

    piping allowsdischarge of

    produced fluids

    and gas to thewellsite flowline

    through a gravitydump system.

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    Oilwell Hydraulics, Inc. offers a complete line of surface power and fluid conditioningsystems, from the centralized multiple well automated pumping station to the unitizedtransportable test package. Systems are engineered to efficiently separate well fluidsand remove sand, sol ids, and gas for use as power fluid. Clean power fluid reduceswear, repair frequency, and operating cost.

    OHI systems provide reliable, rugged and economical solutions to oil well production,competitive with all other lift methods.

    Surface Pump:Proven high pressure posit ive displacement plunger pumps available inmany horsepower ranges that meet your needs. Components and accessories areselected for reliable operation in high pressure continuous hydraulic pumping.Installation must consider pump NPSH requirements. See pump specifications sectionfor details.

    Central Power Fluid Treatment:Central systems provide power fluid tank designsconsidering retention t ime and features to maximize separation of gas and minimizeturbulence to remove solids and sand. Existing process equipment provides added

    treatment. Cyclone solids separators add power fluid conditioning eff iciency.

    Valves, Controls, & Piping:Accessories are supplied to insure 5000-psi pressurerating, full bore and corrosion resistant materials. Discharge piping will include longradius bends to avoid excessive vibration. Relief valve and drain outlets are piped toenvironmentally secured areas.

    Central Battery Hydraulic Pumping System

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    Flow Controller:Provides adjustment and

    constant control ofinjection flow rate. Ratedfor 5000-psi. Installed

    downstream of pressurecontroller. Manifolding

    allows multiple welloperation.

    Four Way Wellhead Valve:Three-position lever control

    to provide:1. Pump operation2. Pump retrieval

    3. Pump installation with by-pass feature for pump

    removal.

    Rated for 5000-psi. Mountson existing wellhead

    equipment.

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    HydraulicWellhead

    SystemStandard Wellhead

    Equipment System

    Other Accessories:Pressure Controller:Provides adjustment and control of injection pressure with by-pass feature. Rated for 5000-psi. Mounted downstream of surface pump.

    Power Fluid Manifold:Allows individual control of multiple well installations.Turbine Flow Meter:Provides continuous local or remote power fluid injection rateinformation.

    Oilwell Hydraulics, Inc. jet pumps offer the most reliable, economical and well-designedequipment to pump a well. OHI offers a wide selection of sizes and advanced materialsfor the petroleum and mining industries.

    Jet Pump Operation:

    High-pressure power fluid provides a high velocity jet stream at the nozzle thatintermixes with well fluids through a mixing tube called throat. The mixture passesthrough a diffuser where increasing flow area reduces flow velocity and increases

    ffi i t t lift th bi d fl id t f

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    pressure sufficient to lift the combined fluids to surface.

    Production rate is determined by the energy provided by the nozzle pressure throughthe area ratio between the throat and nozzle combination, along with reservoir energyat the pump. A wide range of production rate and lift capacity is available through thecombination of different throats and nozzles. Performance curves assist inoptimization.

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    High Volume JetPumpsprovide

    maximum productionand lift capacity with

    extra large fluid flowpassages for more

    power. Adaptable tostandard or reverse

    flow applications.

    Sliding Sleeve JetPumpsprovide

    installation in existingsliding sleeves

    without pullingtubing. Adaptable to

    standard or reverseflow as well as DST

    and ESP installations.

    Tubing Pack-Off JetPumpsprovide

    installation in wellscompleted with gas

    lift mandrels or withtubing communication

    without pullingtubing. A wireline set

    pack-off on top and

    bottom of the pumpprovides setting and

    sealing.

    Fixed Insert JetPumpsprovide

    installation byrunning pump

    attached to smalldiameter tubing or

    coil tubing to anchoron existing seating

    nipple without pulling

    tubing. Adaptable tomany installations.

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    Type AM

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    Type AMPumpRugged and veryflexible single sealdouble acting

    pump. Internalpassages simplify

    operation andprovide a wide

    production range.

    Adaptable tomost applicationsincluding freepump or fixed

    pumpinstallations.

    Increasedproduction

    ranges availablewith double pump

    end models.

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    Type BM PumpMaximum production range for a tubing size isprovided through increased plunger and pistondiameters made possible by flowing fluids outsidethe pump through ports in the bottom holeassembly. Double acting free pump design withmultiple external seals to maximize flow, andpower to lift from greater depths. Available in

    double pump ends to further increase productionrange.

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    Type DM Pump

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    Type DM PumpMaximum lift capacity with maximum productionrange is provided with the same double actinglarge plunger and piston design provided by the BMpump, but with the added power of a secondengine piston to increase horsepower capacity. Thedouble engine feature reduces injection pressures.Designed as a free pump with multiple externalseals to maximize fluid flow through bottom hole

    assembly porting.

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    Type EM Pump

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    Type EM PumpOptimum high volume pumping capacity isprovided by a long slow stroke pump designthat minimizes wear, and operating cost. Thedouble acting high compression ratio, multipleseal, free pump design also reduces chances ofgas locking. The special design uses only twopistons that exchange roles from pump plungerto engine piston in the upstroke and

    downstroke.

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    Type ALP PumpA single seal double acting internally ported design with two engine pistons to increasehorsepower capacity. Available with double pump end.

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    OHI Introduces New Technology

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    OHI Introduces New TechnologyPatent No. US 6364,633 B1

    Type M PumpHigh volume deep well production capacity in adouble acting single seal pump to provide thegreatest level of versatility. The internallyported pump was recently developed by OHI

    (patent pending), to provide the highestpossible capacity with the simplicity andadaptability of a single seal pump. The doubleengine design increases horsepower capacity topermit production from deeper wells. Alsoavailable in double pump end to provide highervolume production. Adaptable to mostbottomhole assemblies.

    Note: Last two digits of part numbers are - 21 for OPF (Open Power Fluid); 22 for CPF

    (Closed Power Fluid) PU (Production Unseat), and 23 for CPU PRU (Power Return

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    ( ) ( ), (Unseat).

    Pump Stroke Length for Type AM, ALP, BM, DM, and M: For 2" pump, 12"; For 2 1/2"pump, 18"; For 3" pump, 24"; For 4" pump, 30".

    Pump Stroke Length for Type EM: For 2 1/2" pump, 57"; For 3" pump, 68".

    Maximum Pump O.D. for Type AM, ALP, BM, DM, EM, and M: For 2" pump, 1.889"; For 21/2" pump, 2.326"; For 3" pump, 2.826"; For 4" pump, 3.826".

    Maximum Rated Speed for Type AM, ALP, BM, DM, and M: For 2" pump, 121 SPM; For 21/2" pump, 100 SPM"; For 3" pump, 87 SPM"; For 4" pump, 77 SPM".

    Maximum Rated Speed for Type EM: For 2 1/2" pump, 59 SPM"; For 3" pump, 56 SPM".

    PL ISingle acting single seal, internally ported pump.

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    PL IIDouble acting high volume capacity through multiple seal design. Allowsconversion single acting ratio design to adapt to changing well conditions.

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    BottomholeAssembly -BHAFree pump

    installations permitcirculation of the

    pump to surface,which require a

    bottomholeassembly attached

    to the tubing atthe desired pumpsetting depth. The

    main function ofthe BHA is to

    receive the pump,provide sealing

    bores, and landingnipple (no-go) for

    the standing

    valve. StandardBHA connections

    are: boxup/pindown 8 RD,

    Standing ValveWireline retrievable

    standing valvesserve as check

    valves below thepump and sit on

    the bottomholeassembly-seating

    shoe. Standardunits include a

    knock out plug toequalize pressureduring retrieval and

    bottom-threadedconnection for

    adaptation tobottomhole

    pressure recorders.Available instandard flow and

    high volume modelsas well as ball and

    seat or poppet andseat design.

    Dummy PumpThe dummy free

    pump is abottomhole

    assembly plug topermit tubing

    hydrostaticpressure testing.

    The dummy pumpsits on the

    standing valve andhas pump seals toisolate tubing. The

    dummy pump canalso serve as a

    tubing drift and canbe circulated in and

    out of the well.

    EUE thread. The Packer Nose Blanking Tool

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    design of the BHAcan accommodate

    OPF, CPF and/orgas vented

    completions. Instandard multiple

    tubingcompletions the

    BHA and pump are

    threaded to thepower fluid

    injection tubingand other tubing

    strings arestabbed into a

    tapered landingbowl. The casing

    free model shownpermits

    communicationwith casingannulus to return

    fluids to surface.BHA no-go

    Minimum I.D.:2-3/8= 1.625

    2-7/8= 2.253-1/2= 2.685

    Packer NoseA free pump

    requires a packernose attached to

    the top of thepump to provide a

    seal against thetubing during pumpinstallation and

    retrieval. Thestandard packer

    nose consists oftwo elastomer

    packer cups andcheck valve to

    control fluid flow aswell as a standardwireline fishing

    neck.

    Blanking ToolWireline retrievable

    blanking tool sitsdirectly on the BHA

    and permits accessto wellbore by

    sealingcommunicationports. Normally

    required for settinghydraulic

    typepackers orreservoir

    enhancement.Available in

    standard wirelineexternal andinternal fishing

    necks.

    Fishing ToolsAvailable wirelinetools for pump and

    standing valveretrieval and

    installation whererequired.

    OHI pumping systems include posit ive displacement reciprocating plunger pumps(multiplex pumps), to provide reliable continuous high-pressure service. Standardpumps are equipped with stainless steel stuffing boxes, tungsten carbide coatedplungers, kevlar spring-loaded packing systems and stainless steel valves. Valvedesigns and alternate materials are available for a wide range of applications.

    Packages include electric, gas or diesel prime movers to drive the pump through gearreduction or belt drives. Variable speed transmissions increase flexibility. Controlpanels and driver accessories for start up and operation are available.

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    Pump application considerations include: NPSH requirements, pulsat ion dampeners,relief valve, high/low suction and discharge pressure shut down, start up by-pass valve,oil level shut down, discharge long radius bends, piping, valves and controls.

    Multiplex Pumps

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    OHI Triplex Pumps

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    Where: Ps=Pump Intake Pressure (PSI)

    Pn=Nozzle Pressure (PSI)

    An=Nozzle Area (sq. in.)

    Qs=Produced Fluid Volume (B/D)

    Qn=Power Fluid Volume (B/D)

    At=Throat Area (sq. in.)

    Gs=Produced Fluid Gradient

    Gn=Power Fluid Gradient

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    Serving the world with high qualityequipment and service!

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    Top of Page

    World Headquarters (Main Office)1101 W. 2nd Street Odessa, Texas, USA, 79763 Phone: 432.334.8580 Fax: 432.334.8586

    Email: [email protected]

    mailto:[email protected]://www.oilwellhyd.com/mining.html#top