on - andhra pradeshaph… · · 2018-01-22on 2nd october 2009, srisailam dam experienced a record...
TRANSCRIPT
Presentation on
Irrigation, Drinking Water & Hydropower Projects And
Land Record & Land Revenue System in Andhra PradeshBy
CENTRAL GOVERNMENT OFFICERS DURING STATE ATTACHMENT TO ANDHRA PRADESH
21.8.2016 to 1.9.2016
At: APHRDI, Bapatla, GunturGroup – I of 68th Level ‘D’ Training Programme:(K. Prakasham, G.P. Samanta, Vijay Kumar and
Dharamvir Soni)
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Participants of 68th Level ‘D’ Training Programme for Section Officers/Under Secretaries of CSS.Organized by ISTM, Govt. of India, New Delhi at APHRDI, Govt. of Andhra Pradesh during 22.08.2016 to 01.09.2016
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INTRODUCTION
➢ ATTACHMENT WITH ANDHRA PRADESH STATE.
➢ FIELD VISITS: GUNTUR AND PRAKASHAM DISTRICTS.
➢ DISTRICTS PROFILE:-
(A) GUNTUR: 57 Mandals; Area 11,391 Sq. km.; Population 4,889,230.
(B) PRAKASHAM: 56 Mandals; Headquarters Ongole; 3rd largest district; Area 17,626 Sq. km; Population 3,392,764.
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EXPERIENCE WITH VARIOUS DEPARTMENTS – GUNTUR & PRAKASHAM DISTRICTS
1. EDUCATION (Guntur)
2. TRIBAL WELFARE DEPARTMENT (Guntur)
3. Department of Health (Ongole)
4. AP Electronics & IT Agency – e-Gov. initiatives:
❖ CM Dash Board.❖ M-Seva Sub Systems.❖ E-office.❖ On-line mutation of land.❖ E-aushadhi❖ Online data collection of NHM
……Continued
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EXPERIENCE WITH VARIOUS DEPARTMENTS – GUNTUR & PRAKASHAM DISTRICTS
5. Irrigation & Drinking Water Project: Velingonda
6. Hydropower Project : Srisailam
7. Land Record & Land Revenue (Guntur)
8. Panchayati Raj Institutions (Guntur)
9. District Rural Development Agency (DRDA) (Guntur)
10. Town Planning & Municipality (Guntur)
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Irrigation and Drinking Water – Poolla Subbaiah Veligonda Project, Prakasham District
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Irrigation and Drinking Water – Poolla Subbaiah Veligonda Project, Prakasham District
Why Veligonda Project:
✓ Drought affected area - Prakasham, Nellore and Kadapa Districts.
✓ Presence of fluorine in water in the Region.
✓ Irrigational facilities to 4.38 Lakh Acres.
✓ Drinking water to 1.5 million people in 29 Mandals.
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Salient Features
❖ Dream Project for Irrigation & Drinking Water
❖ Non-conventional Method of Tunneling
❖ No loss to Ecology System of Rajiv Gandhi Wildlife
Sanctuary
❖ Imported and latest Technology
❖ Nallamala Sagar Reservoir
❖ 43.50 TMC flood water of Krishna River by twin Tunnels
❖ To draw water through a Feeder Canal of 21.657 Km.
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Specifications of the Project
Description of Item Tunnel-I Tunnel-II
Length of Tunnel 18820 Mts 18838 Mts
Diameter of Tunnel 7.00 Mts 9.20 Mts
Water Discharge 85 Cumecs 243 Cumecs
Construction Completed as on date 13000 Mts 10000 Mts
Project Cost Rs. 624.6 Crore Rs.735.25 Crore
Agency M/s SABIR,SEW & PRASAD (JV)
M/s HCC-CPPL(JV)
TBM imported from GERMANY USA
Date of Commencement of Project 2005 2005
Tentative Date of Completion June, 2017 June, 2017
Total forest land involved 3069.91 Hactare
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Rehabilitation and Resettlement
● 11 Villages under submersion
● Socio-economic Survey completed in all the villages
● Compensation paid
● R&R centers are identified
● The works for providing infrastructural facilities to submerged villages are in progress.
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Benefits by the Project
➢ Irrigational facilities to farmers cultivating 4.38 lakh acres land.
➢ More crops in the drought affected areas - Prakasham, Nellore and Kadapa districts.
➢ Drinking water to 1.5 million people in 29 Mandals.
➢ No risk of diseases due to consumption of fluorine free water.
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Srisailam Dam
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Srisailam Dam – Hydro Electric Power StationAn Introduction:
● Temple of Modern India.
● Neelam Sanjeeva Reddy Sagar Srisailam Hydro Electric Power Station: Located across the Krishna River; Near Srisailam temple town.
● Inaugurated by Prime Minister Shri Jawahar Lal Nehru on 24th July 1963.
● Completed in 1984.
● Constructed with stone masonry and concrete.
● Built in 22 Blocks with contraction joints.
● Spillway is provided with 12 radial gates.
● Power surplus with excess power generation.
● 2nd largest hydroelectric station in the country.
● On 2nd October 2009, Srisailam dam experienced a record inflow which threatened the dam.
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Salient Features
● Constructed on Krishna River in Nallamala Hills in between Mahabubnagar and Kurnool districts.
● 275.54 m (904 ft) above sea level. ● 512 m (1,680 ft) long, 145 m (476 ft) height from
deepest foundaton, 12 radial crest gates of sze 60X55 feet.
● 7.30 m width provides movement of inspection vehicles.
● Reservoir of 612.42 square kilometres . ● Minimum draw down level (MDDL) - 705 feet from
river sluice gates. ● Left bank : Underground power station - 6 × 150
megawatts , reversible Francis-pump turbines for pumped-storage operation.
● Right bank: Semi underground power station - 7 × 110 megawatts Francis-turbine generators.
● Catchment Area 206030 sq. km ● Dam type: Gravity Dam.
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Specification & Maintenance
● The Dam Maintenance Circle, Govt. of Andhra Pradesh. ● Dam Maintenance Division, Srisailam.● Camps and Buildings Division, Srisailam● Protection Works Division, Kurnool.● The Gallery system :
1. Foundation gallery2. Intermediate gallery3. Toe gallery4. Cross galleries and transverse galleries.5. Cave gallery.
● The underground Power Station connected by a long tunnel (347 m ).
● Earth quack resistant tunnels & structures
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Power Generation
Two Power Houses:
❖ Right Flank Power House: 7X110 (7 Generating Units of each 110 MW); located in A.P.
❖ Left Flank Power House: 6 X150 (6 Generating Units of each 150 MW); located in Telengana
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Project Cost & Rehabilitation
● Total cost : ₹10 billion ● Dam cost: ₹4.04 billion ● Right bank branch canal cost: ₹4.49 billion (Initial
investment of ₹1.4 billion provided by the World Bank).
● 117 Villages affected● 86 Villages submerged● 44.154 Hac area of land submerged.● 21037 houses submerged● 26784 families rehabilitated. ● Compensation was paid as per market rate.
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Benefits of the Dam
➢ Power generation 1670 MW➢ Drinking water to Madras Water Supply up to 15
TMC➢ Drinking water to Hyderabad Water supply up to
16 TMC➢ Nagarjuna Sagar Project➢ Telugu Ganga Project➢ Tourism: Nagarjunakonda, Anupu (a site of
Buddhist excavations ) and Ethipothala Falls.➢ Irrigation: ➢ The right canal (Jawahar canal) 203 km long
irrigates 1.117 million acres in Guntur and Prakasam districts.
➢ The left canal (Lalbahadur Shastri canal) 179 km long irrigates 1.008 million acres in Nalgonda, Krishna, West Godavari and Khammam districts.20
Constraints
● FRL beyond RL+296.5 mtr. would result in submersion of Kurnool District.
● Arch dam was not possible for rocks solidarity ● Lack of suitable equipments for constructing
CC dam● Needs frequent repairs of dam
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Glimpses of Visit to Srisailam Dam
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Land: Records and Revenue(Visited Guntur District)
Revenue Department (AP): Manages functions
related to the matters of Government lands, excise, commercial tax, registrations, survey and settlements, endowments, etc.
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Revenue Administration
➢ Head of Revenue Department is Chief Commissioner of Land Administration at State Level.
➢ The core administration is carried out at Districts Collectorate that have direct interface with public.
➢ District is divided into Sub Divisions, which are further divided into Mandals that have jurisdiction over a few villages.
➢ At the Mandal level the Mandal Development Officer (MDO) takes care of the development activities.
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Present set up - Hierarchy
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District Collectorate
The Collectorate is divided into 8 sections:• Section A: Deals with Establishment and Office
Procedures.• Section B: Deals with Accounts and audit.• Section C: Deals with Magisterial (Court/Legal)
matters.• Section D: Deals with Land Revenue and relief.• Section E: Deals with Land Administration.• Section F: Deals with Land Reforms.• Section G: Deals with Land Acquisition.• Section H: Deals with Protocol, Elections and
Residuary work.27
Land Administration
Major Functions of Revenue Department:
➢ Maintenance of Land Records (Agricultural land and Other non-dwelling units)
➢ Issue of Pattedar Pass Books and Title-deeds
➢ Assignment of Land for Agriculture and House Sites.
➢ Allotment and Acquisition of Government land / Private Land for bonafide public purposes
➢ Protection of Government Land
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Land Surveys
➢ Purpose: Confirmation of ownership and status of land.
➢ Britishers conducted land surveys during 1819 to 1920 giving Survey Nos.
➢ Graphical Record of land plotted on scale.
➢ Chain System and Electronic Total Station (ETS) System of survey.
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Land Survey
➢ Type of Land survey records:
● Field Measurement Book,
● Vill. Plan,
● Vill. Resettlement Register,
● Vill. Stock Register,
● Demarcation Register
➢ Revenue Subsidiary Documents
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E-governance initiatives and its Benefits
E-governance initiatives:● E-office implemented.● On-line Pattedar Pass Books and Title-deeds.● On-line system of mutation of land.● Meebhumi website.Benefits:● Reduction in Cheating cases and corruption.● Mutation process completed in 2o days.● Transparency.
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Observations & Conclusions
✓ After bifurcation of the State, A.P. is facing the fund crunch.
✓ Lack of resources ✓ People are hardworking & IT bend of mind✓ Proper implementation of Central Schemes.✓ e-Governance initiatives✓ People are simple and enthusiastic✓ Need support from the Central Govt.
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