open ruimte, open blik_presentatie julia czerniak_'landscape urbanism: strategies from 3 north...
TRANSCRIPT
CONGRESS ON OPEN SPACEThe Royal Flemish Academy, Belgium, Brussels
landscape / urbanism:STRATEGIES FROM 3 NORTH AMERICAN CITIES
Julia CzerniakAssociate Dean and Professor
Syracuse University School of Architecture
Aerial view of Jamaica Bay, New York, from the northwest. Image source:https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jamaica_Bay
2001
2007
“Introduction / Speculating on Size” Large Parks, Julia Czerniak, ed. (New York: Princeton Architectural Press, 2007) 16-31
“Legibility and Resilience” Large Parks, Julia Czerniak, ed. (New York: Princeton Architectural Press, 2007) 214-251
2007
Julia Czerniak, “Looking Back at Landscape Urbanism: Speculations on Site" The Landscape Urbanism Reader, Charles Waldheim, ed. (New York: Princeton Architectural Press 2006) 105-123;
2006
2006
Emerald Necklace, Boston. Frederick Law Olmsted
NEW YORK LOS ANGELES DETROIT
dense sprawling
not to scale
dense sprawlinggrowing shrinking
not to scale
too much water too little water
not to scale
water
waste
diversity
pleasure
NY metropolitan area 2000City of NY 1900
Atlanta, Georgia
1869
1873
Golden Gate Park, San Francisco
Downsview Park, Toronto
Los Angeles River, Los Angeles
Stapleton Airport, Denver, Colorado
Stapleton Airport, Denver, Colorado
Optimum Patch Shape,from Richard Forman’s Landscape Ecology
1New York
:TOO MUCH
MIT CAU +ZUS+URBANISTEN with Deltares; Volker Infradesign +75B
MIT CAU +ZUS+URBANISTEN with Deltares; Volker Infradesign +75B
MIT CAU +ZUS+URBANISTEN with Deltares; Volker Infradesign +75B
The New Meadowlands Project, the center of which is the
“Meadowpark”
MIT CAU +ZUS+URBANISTEN with Deltares; Volker Infradesign +75B
MIT CAU +ZUS+URBANISTEN with Deltares; Volker Infradesign +75B
MIT CAU +ZUS+URBANISTEN with Deltares; Volker Infradesign +75B
MIT CAU +ZUS+URBANISTEN with Deltares; Volker Infradesign +75B
MIT CAU +ZUS+URBANISTEN with Deltares; Volker Infradesign +75B
MIT CAU +ZUS+URBANISTEN with Deltares; Volker Infradesign +75B
MIT CAU +ZUS+URBANISTEN with Deltares; Volker Infradesign +75B
MIT CAU +ZUS+URBANISTEN with Deltares; Volker Infradesign +75B
MIT CAU +ZUS+URBANISTEN with Deltares; Volker Infradesign +75B
MIT CAU +ZUS+URBANISTEN with Deltares; Volker Infradesign +75B
MIT CAU +ZUS+URBANISTEN with Deltares; Volker Infradesign +75B
MIT CAU +ZUS+URBANISTEN with Deltares; Volker Infradesign +75B
MIT CAU +ZUS+URBANISTEN with Deltares; Volker Infradesign +75B
MIT CAU +ZUS+URBANISTEN with Deltares; Volker Infradesign +75B
MIT CAU +ZUS+URBANISTEN with Deltares; Volker Infradesign +75B
BROOKLYN BRIDGE PARKBrooklyn, NY (2003–2016)
Team led by Michael Van Valkenburg Associates, Inc. Michael Van Valkenburg Associates, Inc.
Michael Van Valkenburg Associates, Inc.
Michael Van Valkenburg Associates, Inc.
Michael Van Valkenburg Associates, Inc., Inc.
Michael Van Valkenburg Associates, Inc.
Michael Van Valkenburg Associates, Inc.
Michael Van Valkenburg Associates, Inc., Inc.
Michael Van Valkenburg Associates, Inc., Inc.
Michael Van Valkenburg Associates, Inc., Inc.
Michael Van Valkenburg Associates, Inc., Inc.
Michael Van Valkenburg Associates, Inc., Inc.
Michael Van Valkenburg Associates, Inc., Inc.
Michael Van Valkenburg Associates, Inc., Inc.
Michael Van Valkenburg Associates, Inc., Inc.
Michael Van Valkenburg Associates, Inc., Inc.
Michael Van Valkenburg Associates, Inc., Inc.
existing zoning
Michael Van Valkenburg Associates, Inc., Inc.
Michael Van Valkenburg Associates, Inc., Inc.
Michael Van Valkenburg Associates, Inc
Michael Van Valkenburg Associates, Inc.,
Michael Van Valkenburg Associates, Inc., Inc.
Michael Van Valkenburg Associates, Inc., Inc.
Michael Van Valkenburg Associates, Inc.,
2Los Angeles
:TOO LITTLE
full empty
LA River Revitalization Master Plan, 2007Client: US Army Corps of Engineers & City of Los AngelesDesign Team: Tetra Tech, Inc.; Civitas, Inc.; Wenk Assoicates; Mia Lehrer + Associates
LA River Revitalization Master Plan, 2007Client: US Army Corps of Engineers & City of Los AngelesDesign Team: Tetra Tech, Inc.; Civitas, Inc.; Wenk Assoicates; Mia Lehrer + Associates
LA River Revitalization Master Plan, 2007Client: US Army Corps of Engineers & City of Los AngelesDesign Team: Tetra Tech, Inc.; Civitas, Inc.; Wenk Assoicates; Mia Lehrer + Associates
LA River Revitalization Master Plan, 2007Client: US Army Corps of Engineers & City of Los AngelesDesign Team: Tetra Tech, Inc.; Civitas, Inc.; Wenk Assoicates; Mia Lehrer + Associates
before & after 1
LA River Revitalization Master Plan, 2007Client: US Army Corps of Engineers & City of Los AngelesDesign Team: Tetra Tech, Inc.; Civitas, Inc.; Wenk Assoicates; Mia Lehrer + Associates
before & after 2
before & after 3
LA River Revitalization Master Plan, 2007Client: US Army Corps of Engineers & City of Los AngelesDesign Team: Tetra Tech, Inc.; Civitas, Inc.; Wenk Assoicates; Mia Lehrer + Associates
before & after 4
LA River Revitalization Master Plan, 2007Client: US Army Corps of Engineers & City of Los AngelesDesign Team: Tetra Tech, Inc.; Civitas, Inc.; Wenk Assoicates; Mia Lehrer + Associates
before & after 5
LA River Revitalization Master Plan, 2007Client: US Army Corps of Engineers & City of Los AngelesDesign Team: Tetra Tech, Inc.; Civitas, Inc.; Wenk Assoicates; Mia Lehrer + Associates
LA River Revitalization Master Plan, 2007Client: US Army Corps of Engineers & City of Los AngelesDesign Team: Tetra Tech, Inc.; Civitas, Inc.; Wenk Assoicates; Mia Lehrer + Associates
before & after 6
before & after 7
LA River Revitalization Master Plan, 2007Client: US Army Corps of Engineers & City of Los AngelesDesign Team: Tetra Tech, Inc.; Civitas, Inc.; Wenk Assoicates; Mia Lehrer + Associates
Piggyback Yard Feasibility Study, 2013 Client: Friends of the Los Angeles River, LA River Revitalization Corporation, Santa Monica Mountains ConservancyDesign Team: Geosyntec Consultants, Mia Lehrer + Associates
Piggyback Yard Feasibility Study, 2013 Client: Friends of the Los Angeles River, LA River Revitalization Corporation, Santa Monica Mountains ConservancyDesign Team: Geosyntec Consultants, Mia Lehrer + Associates
Piggyback Yard Feasibility Study, 2013 Client: Friends of the Los Angeles River, LA River Revitalization Corporation, Santa Monica Mountains ConservancyDesign Team: Geosyntec Consultants, Mia Lehrer + Associates
Piggyback Yard Feasibility Study, 2013 Client: Friends of the Los Angeles River, LA River Revitalization Corporation, Santa Monica Mountains ConservancyDesign Team: Geosyntec Consultants, Mia Lehrer + Associates
Los Angeles River Ecosystem Restoration Integrated Feasibility Study, 2013 (followed LARRMP)Client: US Army Corps of Engineers & City of Los AngelesDesign Team: Tetra Tech, Inc.; Mia Lehrer + Associates; Nuvis
Piggyback Yard Feasibility Study, 2013 Client: Friends of the Los Angeles River, LA River Revitalization Corporation, Santa Monica Mountains ConservancyDesign Team: Geosyntec Consultants, Mia Lehrer + Associates
Piggyback Yard Feasibility Study, 2013 Client: Friends of the Los Angeles River, LA River Revitalization Corporation, Santa Monica Mountains ConservancyDesign Team: Geosyntec Consultants, Mia Lehrer + Associates
Piggyback Yard Feasibility Study, 2013 Client: Friends of the Los Angeles River, LA River Revitalization Corporation, Santa Monica Mountains ConservancyDesign Team: Geosyntec Consultants, Mia Lehrer + Associates
3Detroit
Every 6th city in the world can be defined as a “SHRINKING CITY”
Youngstown Land Use
2000 2010
DETROIT FUTURE CITY2012 Detroit Strategic Framework Plan
Toni L. Griffin, Urban Planning and Design for the American City (Lead, Planning)Hamilton Anderson Associates (Planning, Urban Design)Stoss Landscape Urbanism (Landscape Planning, Blue/Green Infrastructure)Initiative For Competitive Inner City (ICIC) (Economics)Interface Studio (Economics / Industrial Land)Happold Consulting (Infrastructure)Center For Community Progress (Public Land)Detroit Collaborative Design Center (Community Engagement)Michigan Community Resources (Community Engagement)Carlisle Wortmann Associates, Inc. (Zoning)
STOSS Landscape Urbanism (Landscape Planning, Blue/Green Infrastructure)
STOSS Landscape Urbanism (Landscape Planning, Blue/Green Infrastructure)
STOSS Landscape Urbanism (Landscape Planning, Blue/Green Infrastructure)
STOSS Landscape Urbanism (Landscape Planning, Blue/Green Infrastructure)
STOSS Landscape Urbanism (Landscape Planning, Blue/Green Infrastructure)
STOSS Landscape Urbanism (Landscape Planning, Blue/Green Infrastructure)
STOSS Landscape Urbanism (Landscape Planning, Blue/Green Infrastructure)
STOSS Landscape Urbanism (Landscape Planning, Blue/Green Infrastructure)
STOSS Landscape Urbanism (Landscape Planning, Blue/Green Infrastructure)STOSS Landscape Urbanism (Landscape Planning, Blue/Green Infrastructure)
STOSS Landscape Urbanism (Landscape Planning, Blue/Green Infrastructure)
ECOLOGICAL LANDSCAPES
STOSS Landscape Urbanism (Landscape Planning, Blue/Green Infrastructure)
STOSS Landscape Urbanism (Landscape Planning, Blue/Green Infrastructure)
COMMUNITY OPEN SPACE
STOSS Landscape Urbanism (Landscape Planning, Blue/Green Infrastructure)
STOSS Landscape Urbanism (Landscape Planning, Blue/Green Infrastructure)
WORKING + PRODUCTIVE LANDSCAPES
STOSS Landscape Urbanism (Landscape Planning, Blue/Green Infrastructure)
STOSS Landscape Urbanism (Landscape Planning, Blue/Green Infrastructure)
AIR =
STOSS Landscape Urbanism (Landscape Planning, Blue/Green Infrastructure)
STOSS Landscape Urbanism (Landscape Planning, Blue/Green Infrastructure)
STOSS Landscape Urbanism (Landscape Planning, Blue/Green Infrastructure)
BLUE + GREEN INFRASTRUCTURES
STOSS Landscape Urbanism (Landscape Planning, Blue/Green Infrastructure)
STOSS Landscape Urbanism (Landscape Planning, Blue/Green Infrastructure)
STOSS Landscape Urbanism (Landscape Planning, Blue/Green Infrastructure)
STOSS Landscape Urbanism (Landscape Planning, Blue/Green Infrastructure)
STOSS Landscape Urbanism (Landscape Planning, Blue/Green Infrastructure)
STOSS Landscape Urbanism (Landscape Planning, Blue/Green Infrastructure)
Detroit Public Works Projects Long Term Plan . Detroit . Michigan
STOSS Landscape Urbanism (Landscape Planning, Blue/Green Infrastructure)
Detroit Public Works Projects Long Term Plan . Detroit . Michigan
STOSS Landscape Urbanism (Landscape Planning, Blue/Green Infrastructure)
STOSS Landscape Urbanism (Landscape Planning, Blue/Green Infrastructure)
STOSS Landscape Urbanism (Landscape Planning, Blue/Green Infrastructure)
water
waste
diversity
pleasure
Kate Orff, Co-Director, Janette Kim, Co-Director, Urban Landscape LabGlen Cummings, Founder & Partner, MTWTFColumbia GSAPP
Kate Orff, Co-Director, Janette Kim, Co-Director, Urban Landscape LabGlen Cummings, Founder & Partner, MTWTFColumbia GSAPP
Kate Orff, Co-Director, Janette Kim, Co-Director, Urban Landscape LabGlen Cummings, Founder & Partner, MTWTFColumbia GSAPP
“Safari 7 invites subway riders to become park rangers in their own city”
PRIMARY DESIGN TEAM CONTACTS
The New Meadowlands Alan M. BergerProfessor of Landscape Architecture and Urban DesignMassachusetts Institute of TechnologyCo-Director - CAU, MIT Center for Advanced UrbanismT (617) [email protected]
Brooklyn Bridge ParkMatthew UrbanskiMichael Van Valkenburgh Associates, Inc.Landscape Architects, P.C.16 Court Street, 11th FloorBrooklyn, NY 11241T 718-243-2044F [email protected]
The Los Angeles River Master PlanMia LehrerMIA LEHRER+ASSOCIATES, Los Angeles185 South Myers StreetLos Angeles, CA 90033t 213-384-3844f [email protected]
Detroit Future CityChris Reed / Scott BishopStoss Landscape Urbanism423 W Broadway #304Boston, MA 02127 USAT 617 464 1140F 617 464 [email protected] ; [email protected]
want more information?
JULIA CZERNIAKAssociate Dean and Professor Syracuse University School of ArchitectureSlocum Hall, Syracuse [email protected]