openoffice.org writer: the basics

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OpenOffice.org OpenOffice.org Writer Writer

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Learn the basics in using the OpenOffice.org Writer

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Page 1: OpenOffice.org Writer: The Basics

OpenOffice.orgOpenOffice.orgWriterWriter

Page 2: OpenOffice.org Writer: The Basics

PART IPART I

Introducing OpenOffice.org

What is Writer?

Working with Writer

Formatting in Writer

Page 3: OpenOffice.org Writer: The Basics

What is OpenOffice.org?What is OpenOffice.org?

An office application suite distributed as a free software

Free alternative to MS Office Installed by default in Ubuntu

Page 4: OpenOffice.org Writer: The Basics

The OpenOffice.org SuiteThe OpenOffice.org Suite

Writer (word processor) Calc (spreadsheet) Impress (presentation) Base (database) Formula (equation editor) Draw (vector graphics)

Page 5: OpenOffice.org Writer: The Basics

Why use OpenOffice.org?Why use OpenOffice.org?

No licensing fees Cross platform Easy to use File compatibility

Page 6: OpenOffice.org Writer: The Basics

WHAT ISWHAT IS

WRITER?WRITER?

Page 7: OpenOffice.org Writer: The Basics

What is Writer?What is Writer?

The word processor component of OpenOffice.org

Free alternative to Windows' MS Word Can be used to create documents such as

reports and letters File extension is .odt.odt

Page 8: OpenOffice.org Writer: The Basics

Getting Started with WriterGetting Started with Writer

Opening Writer Applications >> Office >> OpenOffice.org Word Applications >> Office >> OpenOffice.org Word

ProcessorProcessor Double-click on the desktop shortcut Click on the icon on the panel

Page 9: OpenOffice.org Writer: The Basics

The Writer InterfaceThe Writer Interface

Title BarMenu Bar StandardToolbar Formatting

Toolbar

Status Bar

Page 10: OpenOffice.org Writer: The Basics

Work AreaWork Area

Page 11: OpenOffice.org Writer: The Basics

Review QuestionsReview Questions

• What component is OpenOffice.org Writer? Word processor Equation editor Spreadsheet Presentation

• This bar contains the file name of the document and title of the open application. Title bar Menu bar Status bar Formatting toolbar

Page 12: OpenOffice.org Writer: The Basics

WORKING WITHWORKING WITHWRITERWRITER

Page 13: OpenOffice.org Writer: The Basics

Creating a new documentCreating a new document

File >> New >> Text File >> New >> Text Document Document

New New icon in the standard toolbar.

Ctrl Ctrl + N+ N

Page 14: OpenOffice.org Writer: The Basics

Opening an existing documentOpening an existing document

• File >> OpenFile >> Open OpenOpen icon in the

standard toolbar CtrlCtrl + O + O

Page 15: OpenOffice.org Writer: The Basics

Saving a document (.odt)Saving a document (.odt)

• File >> SaveFile >> Save

SaveSave icon in the standard toolbar

CtrlCtrl + S + S

Page 16: OpenOffice.org Writer: The Basics

Saving as MS Word (*.doc)Saving as MS Word (*.doc)

• File >> Save AsFile >> Save As

Page 17: OpenOffice.org Writer: The Basics

Saving changesSaving changes

SaveSave icon in the standard toolbar

CtrlCtrl + S + S

Page 18: OpenOffice.org Writer: The Basics

ExercisesExercises

• Open the document Writer exercises.odt.

• Save a copy of this document with the following specifications:

– File Name: Writer [Surname]

– Folder: In the folder you created

– File Type: Microsoft Wort 97/2000/XP (.doc)

Page 19: OpenOffice.org Writer: The Basics

Viewing in WriterViewing in Writer

Zooming controls Zoom Zoom drop-down menu in the standard toolbar

Page Preview Page Preview Page Preview icon in the standard toolbar File >> Page PreviewFile >> Page Preview

Page 20: OpenOffice.org Writer: The Basics

Printing a documentPrinting a document

File >> PrintFile >> Print The Print File Print File

Directly Directly icon in the standard toolbar

Page 21: OpenOffice.org Writer: The Basics

Undoing & Redoing changesUndoing & Redoing changes

Undo Undo Undo icon in the

standard toolbar Ctrl Ctrl + Z+ Z Edit >> UndoEdit >> Undo

Redo RedoRedo icon in the

standard toolbar Ctrl Ctrl + Y+ Y Edit >> RedoEdit >> Redo

Page 22: OpenOffice.org Writer: The Basics

Working with TextWorking with Text

Selecting text Just click and drag on the texts you want to

highlight Non-consecutive texts

Hold down CtrlCtrl key Select All

Ctrl +Ctrl + A A

Page 23: OpenOffice.org Writer: The Basics

Working with TextWorking with Text

Copying texts Copy Copy icon in the

standard toolbar Right-clickRight-click >> Copy >> Copy Edit >> CopyEdit >> Copy Ctrl + Ctrl + CC

Pasting texts PastePaste icon in the

standard toolbar Right-clickRight-click >> Paste >> Paste Edit >> PasteEdit >> Paste CtrlCtrl + V + V

Page 24: OpenOffice.org Writer: The Basics

Working with TextWorking with Text

Cutting text Cut Cut icon in the standard toolbar Right-clickRight-click >> Cut >> Cut Edit >> CutEdit >> Cut Ctrl +Ctrl + X X

Page 25: OpenOffice.org Writer: The Basics

Review QuestionsReview Questions

• Where can you find the NewNew icon? Menu bar Standard toolbar Formatting toolbar Title bar

• What is the shortcut key for selecting all objects in a document? Ctrl + X Ctrl + C Ctrl + V Ctrl + A

Page 26: OpenOffice.org Writer: The Basics

Review QuestionsReview Questions

• What is the shortcut for cutting text? Ctrl + X Ctrl + C Ctrl + V Ctrl + A

• What is the shortcut key for copying text? Ctrl + X Ctrl + C Ctrl + V Ctrl + A

Page 27: OpenOffice.org Writer: The Basics

Review QuestionsReview Questions

• What is the shortcut for pasting text? Ctrl + X Ctrl + C Ctrl + V Ctrl + A

Page 28: OpenOffice.org Writer: The Basics

FORMATTING INFORMATTING INWRITERWRITER

Page 29: OpenOffice.org Writer: The Basics

Formatting Characters & Formatting Characters & ParagraphsParagraphs

Using the Formatting toolbar

Inserting special characters Insert >> Special CharacterInsert >> Special Character Use the applet Character Palette Character Palette (if you are using

OpenOffice for Ubuntu) AltAlt + 164 + 164 (if you are using OpenOffice for Windows)

Page 30: OpenOffice.org Writer: The Basics

Bullets and NumberingBullets and Numbering

Bullets On/Off Bullets On/Off or Numbering On/Off Numbering On/Off icon in the formatting toolbar

Format >> Bullets and NumberingFormat >> Bullets and Numbering Right-clickRight-click >> Numbering/Bullets >> Numbering/Bullets

Page 31: OpenOffice.org Writer: The Basics

Line NumberingLine Numbering

Tools >> Line NumberingTools >> Line Numbering

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Line NumberingLine Numbering

To restart line numbering on a specific paragraph:

– Click on the line where you want to restart the line numbering.

– Go to Format >> ParagraphFormat >> Paragraph.

Page 33: OpenOffice.org Writer: The Basics

Line NumberingLine Numbering

To remove line numbering on a specific paragraph:

– Select the block of paragraphs or text where you want to remove the line numbering.

– Go to Format >> ParagraphFormat >> Paragraph.– Go to the NumberingNumbering tab.

Page 34: OpenOffice.org Writer: The Basics

Tools in WriterTools in Writer

Find and Replace Edit >> Find and Replace Edit >> Find and Replace Ctrl + Ctrl + FF

Word count Tools >> Word CountTools >> Word Count

Page 35: OpenOffice.org Writer: The Basics

Formatting PagesFormatting Pages

Format >> PageFormat >> Page Inserting page break

Insert >> Manual BreakInsert >> Manual Break Ctrl + EnterCtrl + Enter

Page 36: OpenOffice.org Writer: The Basics

Inserting Page NumbersInserting Page Numbers

• Insert a header or a footer. Insert >> Header (Insert >> Header (oror Footer) >> Default ( Footer) >> Default (oror All) All)

Page 37: OpenOffice.org Writer: The Basics

Inserting Page NumbersInserting Page Numbers

• Put the cursor inside the header or footer.

Page 38: OpenOffice.org Writer: The Basics

Inserting Page NumbersInserting Page Numbers

• Insert >> Fields >> Page NumberInsert >> Fields >> Page Number

Page 39: OpenOffice.org Writer: The Basics

ExercisesExercises

• Open the document you recently saved (Writer [Surname].doc).

• Insert a page break on the third line of the first page (before the text 'What is Writer?').

• Insert page numbers aligned at the center at the top of the page.

• Show line numbers with 1 line interval. Check Restart Every New Page.

Page 40: OpenOffice.org Writer: The Basics

ExercisesExercises

• Bold the text ‘OPENOFFICE.ORG WRITER GUIDE’, align it to the center and change the font size to 20pt.

• Bold and Italicize the text ‘Getting Started with Writer’, align it to the center and change the font size to 16pt.

• Bold the text 'What is Writer?' and change the font size to 14pt.

Page 41: OpenOffice.org Writer: The Basics

ExercisesExercises

• Italicize the text 'Using the Navigator' and change the font size to 13pt.

• Underline the text 'Arranging chapters using the Navigator' and change the font size to 13pt.

• Put bullets from lines 6 to 14.

• Put numbering from lines 21 to 24.

• At the end of line 25, press Enter. Type your full name and align this to the right.

Page 42: OpenOffice.org Writer: The Basics

ExercisesExercises

• Restart line numbering at the text 'Using the Navigator' and remove line numbering in the first page.

• Print this document.

• Save changes and close.

Page 43: OpenOffice.org Writer: The Basics

PART IIPART II

Working with Tables

Working with Graphics

Page 44: OpenOffice.org Writer: The Basics

WORKING WITHWORKING WITHTABLESTABLES

Page 45: OpenOffice.org Writer: The Basics

Inserting TablesInserting Tables

Insert >> Table Insert >> Table Ctrl +Ctrl + F12F12 Table Table icon in the

standard toolbar.

Page 46: OpenOffice.org Writer: The Basics

The Table menu barThe Table menu bar

Page 47: OpenOffice.org Writer: The Basics

Moving between cellsMoving between cells

Press the tab key or the arrow keys.

Page 48: OpenOffice.org Writer: The Basics

Sorting DataSorting Data

• Sort Sort icon in the Table menu bar; or

Table >> SortTable >> Sort

Page 49: OpenOffice.org Writer: The Basics

Deleting TablesDeleting Tables

Table >> Delete >> Table >> Delete >> TableTable

Page 50: OpenOffice.org Writer: The Basics

Rows and ColumnsRows and Columns

Inserting Rows The Insert RowInsert Row icon

in the Table menu bar Right-clickRight-click >> Row >> >> Row >>

InsertInsert Table >> Insert >> Table >> Insert >>

RowRow

Inserting Columns The Insert ColumnInsert Column

icon in the Table menu bar

Right-clickRight-click >> >> Column >> InsertColumn >> Insert

Table >> Insert >> Table >> Insert >> ColumnColumn

Page 51: OpenOffice.org Writer: The Basics

Rows and ColumnsRows and Columns

Deleting Rows The Delete RowDelete Row icon Right-clickRight-click >> Row >> >> Row >>

DeleteDelete Table >> Delete >> Table >> Delete >>

RowRow

Deleting Columns The Delete ColumnDelete Column

icon Right-clickRight-click >> >>

Column >> DeleteColumn >> Delete Table >> Delete >> Table >> Delete >>

ColumnColumn

Page 52: OpenOffice.org Writer: The Basics

Rows and ColumnsRows and Columns

Adjusting row height or column width Drag the side borders of the row or column Right-click >> Row Right-click >> Row (or ColumnColumn) >> Height >> Height (or

Width) Right-click >> RowRight-click >> Row (or ColumnColumn) >> Space >> Space

EquallyEqually Right-click >> Row >> Optimal HeightRight-click >> Row >> Optimal Height

Page 53: OpenOffice.org Writer: The Basics

Formatting TablesFormatting Tables

Using the Table menu bar Table Properties

TableTable icon in the Table menu bar Table >> Table PropertiesTable >> Table Properties Right-clickRight-click >> Table>> Table

Page 54: OpenOffice.org Writer: The Basics

Working with TablesWorking with Tables

Splitting cells Split CellSplit Cell icon in

the Table menu bar Table >> Split CellsTable >> Split Cells

Merging cells Merge CellMerge Cell icon in

the Table menu bar Table >> Merge Cells Table >> Merge Cells

Page 55: OpenOffice.org Writer: The Basics

Working with TablesWorking with Tables

Adding a Caption Insert >> CaptionInsert >> Caption Right-clickRight-click >> Caption >> Caption

Page 56: OpenOffice.org Writer: The Basics

ExercisesExercises

• Create a new document.

• Insert a table with 4 columns and 6 rows.

• Type in Name, Office, Designation and UPLB Email in each of the columns in the first row.

• Bold the texts in the first row and align them to the center.

• Save as Microsoft Word 97/2000/XP (.doc) with the file name Table [surname] in the folder you created.

Page 57: OpenOffice.org Writer: The Basics

ExercisesExercises

• Insert 25 more rows.

• Type in the names, office, designation and UPLB Email username of your co-trainees.

• Sort the data alphabetically from A to Z.

• Insert a caption with the text ATTENDANCE SHEET (no table number) above the table and align it to the center.

• Save changes and close the document.

Page 58: OpenOffice.org Writer: The Basics

WORKING WITHWORKING WITHGRAPHICSGRAPHICS

Page 59: OpenOffice.org Writer: The Basics

Inserting graphicsInserting graphics

From a file From File From File icon in the drawing toolbar Insert >> Picture >> From File Insert >> Picture >> From File

Page 60: OpenOffice.org Writer: The Basics

Formatting graphicsFormatting graphics

Resizing Unscaled

Simply drag the green handles of the picture to the size you want.

Scaled While dragging the handles, press and hold the ShiftShift key.

Moving Adding captions

Insert >> CaptionInsert >> Caption Right-clickRight-click >> Caption >> Caption

Page 61: OpenOffice.org Writer: The Basics

Positioning graphicsPositioning graphics

Arrangement Brint to Front Bring Forward Send Backward Send to Back

Page 62: OpenOffice.org Writer: The Basics

Positioning graphicsPositioning graphics

Wrapping No Wrap

Paragraphs and graphics cannot be contained in the same line.

Page 63: OpenOffice.org Writer: The Basics

Writer's Drawing ToolsWriter's Drawing Tools

Accessed through the Drawing toolbar

NOTE: To change the properties of the shapes, you may use the formatting toolbar.

Page 64: OpenOffice.org Writer: The Basics

FontworkFontwork

Equivalent to MS Office's WordArt Fontwork icon in the drawing toolbar.