opinions on intelligent design
TRANSCRIPT
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7/30/2019 Opinions on Intelligent Design
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Melissa Wilde
SCIE 2320
August 30th, 2013
Writing Assignment #1: Intelligent Design on Trial
In science, the terms law and theory can be used interchangeably; in fact,
in the scientific community today, there is not a discriminate ranking or difference
between the two. There is however, a strict guideline between what can be considered
a law or theory, as opposed to what is simply regarded as conjecture or even
pseudoscience.
In order to be considered by scientists to be a law or theory, a hypothesis must
be fully exploredthat is, taken beyond simple conjecture or observationwith an
idea of how it can be tested. Often scientific laws have been tested against nature over
and over again, whereas theories can go untested but are generally accepted due to
their thorough investigation by various members of the greater scientific community.
A scientific law must be able to be tested using concrete methods, even if the test is
not actually conducted. In pseudoscience and religious practices, ideas about the
occurrences in our world and universe are primarily faith-based, meaning no tests are
required for these truths. In this way, religious beliefs and scientific laws and
theories frequently conflict.
Intelligent Design is a concept that seeks to present an alternative to evolution,
stating that the life on earth is far too complex in our present day to have reached this
current state through solely evolution, and that an unknown intelligent designer
created advanced forms of organisms, who then evolved slightly from that state to
their current one. The intelligent designers are not named, and those who formally
investigate this so-called doctrine are frequently unable to obtain straightforward
answers as to who designed the designers, or if the intelligent designer is simply
another disguise for a god or deity.
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7/30/2019 Opinions on Intelligent Design
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Melissa Wilde
SCIE 2320
August 30th, 2013
When Intelligent Design came under scrutiny for its use in the public
school system of Dover, Pennsylvania, skeptics immediately suspected ID as
being a ruse for integrating creationism into public schools under a slightly more
compromising presentation. A legitimate theory must be able to be measured or
tested, and while ID builds off of an actual theory (evolution), the core difference
lies in the designers, which cannot be tested or explainedneither their origins
nor their existence in our universe period. This element of the doctrine is flawed
in that it is faith-based, making it at least partially pseudoscience.
From an educational perspective, the object of instructional science in
schools is to present an unbiased and for the most part proven account of what
occurs in the natural world. In fairness to the distinct separation between
science and pseudoscience, any form of doctrine based in faith and not concrete
evidence should not be presented to a student still learning about the
occurrences in our universe. Creationism, Intelligent Design and other forms of
pseudoscience can later be explored as such in later years, but should be avoided
in the key developmental years.