organic agriculture potential in export diversification ... · manufacturing of organic products in...
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WE UNITE, DEVELOP AND SUPPORT ORGANIC MOVEMENTS OFKAZAKHSTAN AND CENTRAL ASIA COUNTRIES IN ALL ASPECTS.
KAZAKHSTAN FEDERATION OF ORGANICAGRICULTURE MOVEMENTS
Organic Agriculture Potential in ExportDiversification
Klimov E. V.
11
29,8
36,3
43,7
05
101520253035404550
1999 2004 2009 2014
Dynamics of agricultural areas for organic agriculture inthe world, mln.ha
1999 - 2014
Source: FIBL, IFOAM 2016
IndexNumber of
countries withorganic agriculture
Number ofcountries in
thecontinent
Share of countrieswith organic
agriculture in thetotal number, %
Africa 39 56 70
Asia 37 47 79
Europe 47 47 100
Latin America 33 46 72
North America 3 5 60
Australia andOceania
13 26 50
Total in the world: 172 227 76
Distribution of the world countries with organic sector bycontinents, 2014
.
Distribution of certified organic agricultural lands bycontinents, 2014
.Africa (1,2
mln.ha)]
Asia (3,4mln.ha)
]
Europe (11,5mln.ha)
]
Latin America(6,6 mln.ha)
]
North America(3 mln.ha)
]
Australia andOceania (17,3
mln.ha)]
First ten world countries with the most number ofcertified manufacturers of organic products, 2014
.
165974
58258
48662
65123
71472
135827
148610
169703
190552
650000
(2013)
(2013)
As of 2014, 2,3 mln. certifiedmanufacturers of organicproducts are in the world
Source: FIBL, IFOAM 2016
India
Uganda
Mexico
Tanzania (2013)
Ethiopia (2013)
Turkey
Peru
Italy
Paraguay
Philippines
Structure of world organic food product market:distribution of retail trade volumes by world countries, 2014
.Other[
]
USA]
China]
Canada[]
Switzerland]
Germany]
France]
GreatBritain
]
Italy]
78% of the totalconsumption are providedby the countries ofWestern Europe and NorthAmerica
Source: FIBL, IFOAM 2016
Share of expenses for food products in the countries withthe highest share of organic product sales
Position Countries
Share of organic productsales in the food product
sale turnover, %
Share of expensesfor food products, %
1 Denmark 7,2 10,72 Austria 6,0 12,13 Switzerland 5,7 9,64 Sweden 4,1 13,45 USA 4,0 13,56 Germany 3,5 12,17 Luxembourg 3,3 8,88 Netherlands 2,7 15,89 Canada 2,5 N/a
10 France 2 15,9N/a Kazakhstan N/a 41,9
Key indices of organic agriculture in the world:
172 countries manufacture certified organic products.
Area of organic lands in 2014 - 43 mln ha (1999: 11 mln ha)
2,3 mln. manufacturers of organic products.
Market volume 80 bln $ (1999: 15 bln $). Leaders - USA, Germany, France.
Expenses per capita in 2014 – 14 Euro (Switzerland - 221 Euro, Denmark - 164Euro, Luxembourg – 1162 Euro).
Number of countries with legislative regulation – 87 countries.
About 500 certifying authorities in the domain of organic agriculture
Source: FIBL, IFOAM 2016
Manufacturing of organic products in Kazakhstan
Products Tons
1 Grain crops 1614272 Oil crops 848723 Legume crops 478454 Feed crops 87005 Medicinal herbs 300
Total: 302844
Export of Kazakhstan certified organic products
Crop TonsSoft wheat 14804,5Soybean 2060,8Soybean cake 4848,6Flax 2500Millet 42Pea 300Colza 900Medicinal herbs 300
International trade sites
Biofach, Germany. World leader among exhibition events of theorganic agriculture sector. The event is rightfully considered as theflagman of innovation implementation: its program is covered byabout 1200 mass media. Under control of IFOAM, the organizationalcommittee of the BioFach exhibition selects participants inaccordance with the strictest criteria in order to guarantee highquality of offered products. More than 12000 participants, about 50thousand visitors;
2. Organic-Marketing Forum, Poland. (http://www.organic-marketingforum.org). That is a leading exhibition of organic productsand conference for Central and Eastern Europe that plays the role ofbridge between Eastern Europe and Western Europe. Manufacturers,processors, traders, retailers, consultants and experts come togetherin order to find trade partners for sale of their organic products, aswell as to discuss new strategies and tendencies at the organicproduct market;
“There is a growing demand for organic products in China... Let’s think ofwhat huge market is for Kazakhstan, for our organic products without GMO.”
Investments and Development Minister
Asset Issekeshev
Key issues:
Manufacturing of organic products in China.
Volume of organic product import and export in China?
Standards, certifications and equivalences in China?
What organic products may be exported by Kazakhstan?
China: Area of organic lands (mln.ha)
1,9 1,9
2,094
1,925
2011 2012 2013 2014
FiBL (2016): Data on organic agriculture 2005-2013. The Organic-World.net website maintained by theResearch Institute of Organic Agriculture (FiBL), Frick, Switzerland. Data availableat http://www.organic-world.net/statistics/
1,14 mln. ha - Agrestic
China: main manufactured organic crops
Crops Area, ha Crops Area, ha
1 Grain crops 565 754 7 Oil crops 230 822
2 Citrus fruits 7 906 8 Root crops 9 817
3 Temperate zone fruits 25 266 9 Tea, mate, etc. 46 017
4Tropic and
subtropical fruits 27 451 10 Fiber crop 7 513
5 Grape 15 729 11 Vegetables 22 330
6 Nuts 36 337
China: Sales of organic products (mln,Euro)
FiBL (2016): Data on organic agriculture 2005-2013. The Organic-World.net website maintained by theResearch Institute of Organic Agriculture (FiBL), Frick, Switzerland. Data availableat http://www.organic-world.net/statistics/
790,84 790,84
2430
3700,98
2011 2012 2013 2014
China: Expenses for organic products(Euro per capita)
0,58 0,58
1,78
2,7
2011 2012 2013 2014
FiBL (2016): Data on organic agriculture 2005-2013. The Organic-World.net website maintained by theResearch Institute of Organic Agriculture (FiBL), Frick, Switzerland. Data availableat http://www.organic-world.net/statistics/
China: Export of organic products (mln,Euro)
300233,5
364,5
466,79
2011 2012 2013 2014
FiBL (2015): Data on organic agriculture 2005-2013. The Organic-World.net website maintained by theResearch Institute of Organic Agriculture (FiBL), Frick, Switzerland. Data availableat http://www.organic-world.net/statistics/
China: Standards and certification
Organic manufacturing rules were developed in 2005
Chinese national accreditation service for conformity assessment (CNAS )
21 authorities for conformity verification for organic products
China has no equivalence system
National logotype
China: Number of operators
FiBL (2016): Data on organic agriculture 2005-2013. The Organic-World.net website maintained by theResearch Institute of Organic Agriculture (FiBL), Frick, Switzerland. Data availableat http://www.organic-world.net/statistics/
Exporters - 66
Importers - 1198
Manufacturers - 9990
Processors - 2707
Export of agricultural products fromKazakhstan to China in 2015. (first tenproducts)
Products mln. $1 WHEAT AND MESLIN 30,22 SUNFLOWER SEEDS 20,43 SEEDS AND FRUITS OF OTHER OIL CROPS 7,9
4PLANTS AND THEIR PARTS USED MAINLY IN PERFUMERY, PHARMACY OR INSECTICIDAL, FUNGICIDAL ORSIMILAR PURPOSES 7,2
5 SUNFLOWER OIL, SAFFLOWER OIL OR COTTON OIL 6,76 CHOCOLATE AND OTHER READY FOOD PRODUCTS CONTAINING COCOA 4,17 NATURAL GRAPE WINES, INCLUDING FORTIFIED WINES; GRAPE MUST, 3,98 OTHER NUTS 3,99 RAPE-SEED OIL OR MUSTARD OIL AND THEIR FRACTIONS 3,8
10 BREAD, PASTRY, CAKES, COOKIES AND OTHER BAKERY PRODUCTS AND FLOUR CONFECTIONERIES 3,7
TOTAL for 106,4 mln. $
According to: KAZNEX INVEST
Possibilities of manufacturing and exportArea, region Specialty of organic product manufacturing
enterprises peasant holdings, farms private households
North areaAkmolinskaya spring wheat, oat,
barley, feud,sunflower, colza,mustard
feud, sunflower, soybean,cucurbits crops
potato, field vegetables,garden crops, barriers,meat of cattle, lambs, pigs,horses, poultry, eggs, milk,bee products
KostanayskayaNorth-KazakhstanPavlodarskaya
South areaAlmatinskaya barley, oat,
sunflower,carthamus, rice,grape
oil crops, field vegetables,cucurbits crops, cotton, largefruits, berries, grape
field vegetables, nuts, largefruits, berries, meat ofcattle, lambs, pigs, horses,poultry, eggs, milk, beeproducts
ZhambylskayaKyzylordinskayaSouth-Kazakhstan
West areaAktyubinskaya oil crops oil crops, cucurbits crops potato, field vegetables,
meat of cattle, lambs,horses, poultry, eggs, milk
AtyrauskayaEast-KazakhstanMangystauskayaEast areaEast-Kazakhstan wheat, corn, rye,
pea, feud,sunflower,soybean, colza,maral breedingproducts
wheat, corn, oat,buckwheat, millet, rye,sunflower, carthamus, colza,potato, cucurbits crops,large fruits, meat of cattle,lambs, horses, milk, beeproducts
potato, field vegetables,large fruits, berries, meatof cattle, lambs, horses,pigs, poultry, rabbits, milk,eggs, bee products
Central areaKaragandinskaya spring wheat,
oat, barley, feud,potato, fieldvegetables
spring wheat, oat, barley,potato, field vegetables,meat of cattle, lambs,horses, poultry, pigs, eggs,milk
potato, field vegetables,meat of cattle, lambs,horses, poultry, pigs, eggs,milk
Exhibitions in China
China International Organic and Green Food Fair ( CIOGE) May 6-8, 2016,Shanghai (60 000 visitors)
Natural & Organic Products Asia Hong-Kong August 31 – September 2
http://www.fao.org/documents/card/en/c/2aa5cd16-ea04-4713-a2e3-bc60ff8c9429/
We are open to cooperation, new ideasand opportunities
Eugeniy Klimov
+7 705 214 15 36
Thanks for your attention!