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Orient Energy Review has emerged one of the major platforms for the growing cry for Local Content Policies across the world; it is targeted at tracking the various trends and developments of Local Content in Nigeria, Ghana, Angola, Tanzania, the rest part of Africa, Brazil, Malaysia and other parts of the world.

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  • ISS

    N:

    Vol. 4 No. 3 March, 2015Vol. 4 No. 3 March, 2015

    N300 3Ghc US $2 1.5

    Covering Local Content * Oil & Gas

    NCDF: Building Indigenous

    Capacity through Provision

    of Access to Finance

    NCDF: Building Indigenous

    Capacity through Provision

    of Access to Finance

    AfDB Grants NEXIM Bank

    $302,000 for Regional

    Maritime Project

    Nigerian Content: Petrolog Acquires

    Largest DP2 Vessel In Sub-Saharan Africa

    Ghana State Oil Company

    Close To Signing

    $700 Million Loan

    NERC Not Under Pressure to Increase Tariff Amadi

  • PUBLISHER/EDITOR-IN-CHIEF:

    EDITOR:

    PRODUCTION:

    CORRESPONDENTS:

    Business Development Executive:

    MARKETERS:

    CREATIVE:

    CIRCULATION MANAGER:

    Nneka Ezeemo

    Margaret Nongo-Okojokwu

    Pita Ochai

    Shola Akingboye (Abuja Bureau Chief)

    Vivian Osuji Isreal

    (Head, South-South Bureau, Port Harcourt)

    Pita Ochai (Lagos)

    Gilbert Boyefio (Ghana)

    Amie Anerobi

    Chidiebere Ezeoke

    Ejiro Praise Adjarho

    EtimSkill

    Ajayi Kayode

    Nneka Ezeemo

    Margaret Nongo-Okojokwu

    Pita Ochai

    Shola Akingboye (Abuja Bureau Chief)

    Vivian Osuji Isreal

    (Head, South-South Bureau, Port Harcourt)

    Pita Ochai (Lagos)

    Gilbert Boyefio (Ghana)

    Amie Anerobi

    Chidiebere Ezeoke

    Ejiro Praise Adjarho

    EtimSkill

    Ajayi Kayode

    LONDON OFFICE:

    Charity Place, Unit 1 Thurrock Park Way

    Thurrock Park Ind. Estate

    Tilbury, Essex Rm 18 7Hz.

    +447974199137

    LONDON OFFICE:

    Charity Place, Unit 1 Thurrock Park Way

    Thurrock Park Ind. Estate

    Tilbury, Essex Rm 18 7Hz.

    +447974199137

    ORIENT ENERGY REVIEW has emerged

    to be the platform and voice for the

    growing local content policy across

    the world. It is a monthly publication of

    Orient Magazine, Newspaper and

    Communications Limited

    5, Dipo Dina Drive, Abule Oshun,

    Badagry Express Way - Lagos

    www.orientenergyreview.com

    email: [email protected]

    has emerged

    to be the platform and voice for the

    growing local content policy across

    the world. It is a monthly publication of

    Orient Magazine, Newspaper and

    Communications Limited

    5, Dipo Dina Drive, Abule Oshun,

    Badagry Express Way - Lagos

    www.orientenergyreview.com

    email: [email protected]

    Margaret Nongo-Okojokwu

    Editor, +234-8136329948

    HOTLINES: 08109266167, 08091373788, 08129532355

    he Nigerian Content Development Fund (NCDF), a Special

    Purpose Vehicle which mainly aims to build indigenous

    capacity, was set up in 2010 by the Nigerian Content TDevelopment and Monitoring Board, NCDMB, working with its joint

    financial advisers, BGL Plc and UBA Capital Limited.

    The fund which has grown to about $350 million as at last year is

    designed to help achieve the aims and objectives of the Local Content

    Act. It is to be accessible to local operators to enhance local content in

    the oil and gas industry with the central aim of developing indigenous

    skills across the value chain, promoting indigenous ownership of

    assets and use of indigenous assets, promoting the establishment of

    support industries and creating customised training and sustainable

    employment opportunities.

    Over the years, the difficulty faced by indigenous operators in the oil

    and gas sector in accessing funds to finance their operations have

    posed a serious hindrance to the growth and development of the

    Nigerian oil sector. These threats to increased indigenous

    participation has in the last few weeks taken a dangerous dimension

    following the sharp decline in the prices of crude oil in the

    international market, making funding inaccessible to small operators

    in the oil sector.

    But how can this fund be accessed? What is the criterion required?

    These are the questions we sought to answer as Godspower Ike and

    Pita Ochai give us indepth analysis on this subject matter.

    We continue to beam our search light on Nigerias Power sector, in our

    bid to follow developments there, which brings us to the door step of

    Dr. Sam Amadi, the Director General of the Nigerian Electricity

    Regulatory Commission. He spoke with Our Abuja correspondent,

    Shola Akingboye, about the rising tariff being borne by Electricity

    consumers in the country.

    Please read on, I am quite sure you will never get bored. We hope to

    get your feedbacks, so please keep them coming, using the email

    address below.

    Do have a great read.

    Cheers!

    [email protected] 22 33

    33

    INDUSTRY NEWS 4

    LOCAL CONTENT 7

    COVER 10

    INTERVIEW 16

    GHANA REPORT 18

    PICTURE GALLERY 20-21

    CORPORATE PROFILE 22

    FROM THE NIGER DELTA 26

    SPECIAL REPORT 28

    EXPLORATION / DRILLING 31

    MARITIME/LOGISTIC 32

    GAS 34

    POWER 36

    EDITORS Note

  • PUBLISHER/EDITOR-IN-CHIEF:

    EDITOR:

    PRODUCTION:

    CORRESPONDENTS:

    Business Development Executive:

    MARKETERS:

    CREATIVE:

    CIRCULATION MANAGER:

    Nneka Ezeemo

    Margaret Nongo-Okojokwu

    Pita Ochai

    Shola Akingboye (Abuja Bureau Chief)

    Vivian Osuji Isreal

    (Head, South-South Bureau, Port Harcourt)

    Pita Ochai (Lagos)

    Gilbert Boyefio (Ghana)

    Amie Anerobi

    Chidiebere Ezeoke

    Ejiro Praise Adjarho

    EtimSkill

    Ajayi Kayode

    Nneka Ezeemo

    Margaret Nongo-Okojokwu

    Pita Ochai

    Shola Akingboye (Abuja Bureau Chief)

    Vivian Osuji Isreal

    (Head, South-South Bureau, Port Harcourt)

    Pita Ochai (Lagos)

    Gilbert Boyefio (Ghana)

    Amie Anerobi

    Chidiebere Ezeoke

    Ejiro Praise Adjarho

    EtimSkill

    Ajayi Kayode

    LONDON OFFICE:

    Charity Place, Unit 1 Thurrock Park Way

    Thurrock Park Ind. Estate

    Tilbury, Essex Rm 18 7Hz.

    +447974199137

    LONDON OFFICE:

    Charity Place, Unit 1 Thurrock Park Way

    Thurrock Park Ind. Estate

    Tilbury, Essex Rm 18 7Hz.

    +447974199137

    ORIENT ENERGY REVIEW has emerged

    to be the platform and voice for the

    growing local content policy across

    the world. It is a monthly publication of

    Orient Magazine, Newspaper and

    Communications Limited

    5, Dipo Dina Drive, Abule Oshun,

    Badagry Express Way - Lagos

    www.orientenergyreview.com

    email: [email protected]

    has emerged

    to be the platform and voice for the

    growing local content policy across

    the world. It is a monthly publication of

    Orient Magazine, Newspaper and

    Communications Limited

    5, Dipo Dina Drive, Abule Oshun,

    Badagry Express Way - Lagos

    www.orientenergyreview.com

    email: [email protected]

    Margaret Nongo-Okojokwu

    Editor, +234-8136329948

    HOTLINES: 08109266167, 08091373788, 08129532355

    he Nigerian Content Development Fund (NCDF), a Special

    Purpose Vehicle which mainly aims to build indigenous

    capacity, was set up in 2010 by the Nigerian Content TDevelopment and Monitoring Board, NCDMB, working with its joint

    financial advisers, BGL Plc and UBA Capital Limited.

    The fund which has grown to about $350 million as at last year is

    designed to help achieve the aims and objectives of the Local Content

    Act. It is to be accessible to local operators to enhance local content in

    the oil and gas industry with the central aim of developing indigenous

    skills across the value chain, promoting indigenous ownership of

    assets and use of indigenous assets, promoting the establishment of

    support industries and creating customised training and sustainable

    employment opportunities.

    Over the years, the difficulty faced by indigenous operators in the oil

    and gas sector in accessing funds to finance their operations have

    posed a serious hindrance to the growth and development of the

    Nigerian oil sector. These threats to increased indigenous

    participation has in the last few weeks taken a dangerous dimension

    following the sharp decline in the prices of crude oil in the

    international market, making funding inaccessible to small operators

    in the oil sector.

    But how can this fund be accessed? What is the criterion required?

    These are the questions we sought to answer as Godspower Ike and

    Pita Ochai give us indepth analysis on this subject matter.

    We continue to beam our search light on Nigerias Power sector, in our

    bid to follow developments there, which brings us to the door step of

    Dr. Sam Amadi, the Director General of the Nigerian Electricity

    Regulatory Commission. He spoke with Our Abuja correspondent,

    Shola Akingboye, about the rising tariff being borne by Electricity

    consumers in the country.

    Please read on, I am quite sure you will never get bored. We hope to

    get your feedbacks, so please keep them coming, using the email

    address below.

    Do have a great read.

    Cheers!

    [email protected] 22 33

    33

    INDUSTRY NEWS 4

    LOCAL CONTENT 7

    COVER 10

    INTERVIEW 16

    GHANA REPORT 18

    PICTURE GALLERY 20-21

    CORPORATE PROFILE 22

    FROM THE NIGER DELTA 26

    SPECIAL REPORT 28

    EXPLORATION / DRILLING 31

    MARITIME/LOGISTIC 32

    GAS 34

    POWER 36

    EDITORS Note

  • INDUSTRY NEWS

    OANDO Energy Resources, OER

    and Network Exploration and

    Production Limited, NEPN has

    commenced it's first commercial

    production of crude oil on it Qua

    Iboe field reservoir(OML13) at an

    initiate rate of 2, 150 barrel per

    day.

    This is sequel to completion of all civil

    and pipeline works associated with the

    field.

    The exert date of production

    commencement as at press time was

    yet to released by the company.

    OER as technical service provider

    holds a 40 percent working interest in

    the field while NEPN holds 60 percent

    together brought the field from

    conceptualization, through

    development, to first oil delivery.

    The crude processing facility

    according to statement from OER was

    commissioned in the fourth quarter of

    2014 but commercial production was

    delayed until the completion of the

    associated cluster crude delivery

    and sales infrastructure into the

    Qua Iboe Terminal.

    We are delighted to have

    achieved this milestone, having

    taken this field through the full

    cycle of asset development, from

    drilling to facility engineering,

    construction and commissioning,

    and also increasing our organic

    production contribution from our

    portfolio, Pade Durotoye, CEO

    OER said in the statement.

    He continued We will

    now be focusing our attention on

    maturing the potential of this

    field through seismic acquisition

    and interpretation, and a

    possible multi-well drilling

    program.

    We hope the Qua Iboe field will

    follow in the footsteps of our

    successful Ebendo field, where

    production has increased from

    900bopd (gross) at inception to

    over 7,500bopd (gross) through

    the identification and drilling of

    new reservoirs in the field.

    The statement explained that

    Oando The identified the asset in

    2012 and an agreement was

    reached with NEPN for OER to

    technically lead and fund certain

    aspects of NEPN's costs until first

    oil.

    This means that post

    recovery of all loan repayments,

    OER is entitled to 90 percent of

    NEPN's sales proceeds from its

    60 percent share of crude oil

    production until NEPN's

    obligation is paid in full, with

    OER earning an additional 10%

    fee on the funded amount.

    Qua Iboe is located at the mouth

    of the Qua Iboe River in the

    eastern Niger Delta and covers

    an area of 14 km2 (3,459 acres).

    The field is immediately adjacent

    to the ExxonMobil Qua Iboe

    Terminal.

    44

    S oil giant Chevron Tuesday

    said it plans $15 billion in

    asset sales through 2017 as it Useeks to maintain a strong dividend

    for shareholders amid lower oil

    prices. The divestment program

    expands by 50 percent a previous

    target to sell $10 billion in assets

    through 2016, according to a

    presentation by Chevron chief

    executive John Watson. In 2014,

    Chevron divested $6 billion in assets,

    including the $1.3 billion sale of a

    stake in a Chad oil project to the

    Republic of Chad. The deal also

    comprised Chevron's interest in a

    pipeline system that transports oil

    from Chad to Cameroon.

    Watson said the company

    was on track to increase production

    from 2.57 million barrels of oil

    equivalent per day in 2014 to 3.1

    million in 2017. Major projects

    ramping up include Texas shale

    ventures and natural gas

    developments in Australia and

    Angola. 'We are well-positioned to

    manage through the

    recent drop in

    commodity prices

    and are taking

    several responsive

    Orient Energy Review March 201544 Orient Energy Review March 2015 55

    INDUSTRY NEWS

    Despite the slump in crude

    oil prices, projects in

    West Africa will largely

    continue to fuel Africa's subsea

    demand, with Nigeria, Angola

    and Ghana projected to account

    for 87 per cent of West Africa's

    capital expenditure (capex)

    demand, according to a new

    Interim Subsea Market Report

    by Infield Systems.

    In the global oil and gas

    industry, subsea is used to

    describe the exploration, drilling

    and development of oil and gas

    fields in underwater locations.

    The advancement in

    technology and high price of

    crude oil have encouraged oil

    and gas producers to search for

    and develop hydrocarbons

    deep inside the high seas, thus

    encouraging subsea projects.

    In the past, project

    economics had made the

    developing prospects in the high

    seas quite challenging. Infield

    Systems' new Interim Subsea

    Market Report to 2019 sees

    potential for growth in the

    subsea market over the next five

    years.

    The report predicts that

    if oil prices recover, subsea

    capex could grow at a

    compound annual growth rate of

    11.1 per cent from 2015 to

    2019.

    The report noted that subsea

    demand is likely to continue to

    be dominated by developments

    in Africa, Latin America and

    North America, as a result of

    their continued focus on

    deepwater activity.

    Infield Systems' subsea market

    forecast expects these three

    regions combined to account

    for 75 per cent of global

    subsea capex demand and 59

    per cent of subsea tree

    installations over the next five

    years.

    The current global

    energy dynamics, which has

    created uncertainties in global

    oil prices could put some

    subsea projects at risk,

    particularly those associated

    with field developments with

    high costs and high risks. But

    the report said despite the

    challenges, Africa's subsea

    demand will continue to

    largely come from projects in

    West Africa, with Angola,

    Nigeria and Ghana playing

    dominant role.

    According to the

    report, the French oil major,

    Total will continue to maintain

    a significant presence in the

    West African subsea market,

    with Infield Systems projecting

    the company to hold a 40 per

    cent share of the region's

    subsea capex demand,

    focused on developments in

    Angola, Nigeria, Congo

    (Brazzaville), and the Ivory

    Coast.

    The report identified

    Nigeria's Egina deepwater

    project, Kaombo and Moho

    Nord marine developments as

    some of the noteworthy projects

    to be developed by the company

    over the next five years.

    In Latin America, Infields

    said the subsea market would

    continue to be predominantly

    driven by developments in Brazil,

    while the US Gulf of Mexico is

    likely to continue to drive subsea

    activity in North America,

    accounting for 97 per cent of the

    region's subsea capex demand

    and 87 per cent of subsea tree

    installations.

    According to the report,

    Chevron, Shell, ExxonMobil, and

    BP could still hold the largest

    share of capex demand.

    The report further

    highlighted that while the subsea

    market has the potential for

    growth during the next five years,

    low global oil prices will affect

    subsea developments.

    * This Day

    Mrs. Diezani Alison-Madueke,

    Nigeria's Minister of

    Petroleum Resources

    Nigeria, Angola, Ghana

    To Account For 87% Of

    Subsea Market

    actions, including curtailing capital

    spending and lowering costs,' Watson said.

    Shares in Dow member Chevron

    plummeted 3.1 percent to $48.46 in late-

    afternoon trade.

    The move follows Chevron's January

    announcement of a 2015 capital budget of

    $35 billion, down 13 percent from last

    year. The company also halted its share

    buyback program, citing the big drop in oil

    prices. In recent months, Chevron has also

    withdrawn from exploration ventures in

    Poland, Romania, Lithuania and Ukraine.

    large oil companies, including

    ExxonMobil and Royal Dutch Shell, have

    also trimmed spending in response to

    about a 50 percent drop in oil prices since

    June. Leading oil services companies,

    including Halliburton and Schlumberger,

    have announced deep job cuts.

    Source: AFP

    Chevron To Sell More Assets

    Amid Drop In Oil Prices

    Oando, NEPN produces first oil on Qua Iboe field

  • INDUSTRY NEWS

    OANDO Energy Resources, OER

    and Network Exploration and

    Production Limited, NEPN has

    commenced it's first commercial

    production of crude oil on it Qua

    Iboe field reservoir(OML13) at an

    initiate rate of 2, 150 barrel per

    day.

    This is sequel to completion of all civil

    and pipeline works associated with the

    field.

    The exert date of production

    commencement as at press time was

    yet to released by the company.

    OER as technical service provider

    holds a 40 percent working interest in

    the field while NEPN holds 60 percent

    together brought the field from

    conceptualization, through

    development, to first oil delivery.

    The crude processing facility

    according to statement from OER was

    commissioned in the fourth quarter of

    2014 but commercial production was

    delayed until the completion of the

    associated cluster crude delivery

    and sales infrastructure into the

    Qua Iboe Terminal.

    We are delighted to have

    achieved this milestone, having

    taken this field through the full

    cycle of asset development, from

    drilling to facility engineering,

    construction and commissioning,

    and also increasing our organic

    production contribution from our

    portfolio, Pade Durotoye, CEO

    OER said in the statement.

    He continued We will

    now be focusing our attention on

    maturing the potential of this

    field through seismic acquisition

    and interpretation, and a

    possible multi-well drilling

    program.

    We hope the Qua Iboe field will

    follow in the footsteps of our

    successful Ebendo field, where

    production has increased from

    900bopd (gross) at inception to

    over 7,500bopd (gross) through

    the identification and drilling of

    new reservoirs in the field.

    The statement explained that

    Oando The identified the asset in

    2012 and an agreement was

    reached with NEPN for OER to

    technically lead and fund certain

    aspects of NEPN's costs until first

    oil.

    This means that post

    recovery of all loan repayments,

    OER is entitled to 90 percent of

    NEPN's sales proceeds from its

    60 percent share of crude oil

    production until NEPN's

    obligation is paid in full, with

    OER earning an additional 10%

    fee on the funded amount.

    Qua Iboe is located at the mouth

    of the Qua Iboe River in the

    eastern Niger Delta and covers

    an area of 14 km2 (3,459 acres).

    The field is immediately adjacent

    to the ExxonMobil Qua Iboe

    Terminal.

    44

    S oil giant Chevron Tuesday

    said it plans $15 billion in

    asset sales through 2017 as it Useeks to maintain a strong dividend

    for shareholders amid lower oil

    prices. The divestment program

    expands by 50 percent a previous

    target to sell $10 billion in assets

    through 2016, according to a

    presentation by Chevron chief

    executive John Watson. In 2014,

    Chevron divested $6 billion in assets,

    including the $1.3 billion sale of a

    stake in a Chad oil project to the

    Republic of Chad. The deal also

    comprised Chevron's interest in a

    pipeline system that transports oil

    from Chad to Cameroon.

    Watson said the company

    was on track to increase production

    from 2.57 million barrels of oil

    equivalent per day in 2014 to 3.1

    million in 2017. Major projects

    ramping up include Texas shale

    ventures and natural gas

    developments in Australia and

    Angola. 'We are well-positioned to

    manage through the

    recent drop in

    commodity prices

    and are taking

    several responsive

    Orient Energy Review March 201544 Orient Energy Review March 2015 55

    INDUSTRY NEWS

    Despite the slump in crude

    oil prices, projects in

    West Africa will largely

    continue to fuel Africa's subsea

    demand, with Nigeria, Angola

    and Ghana projected to account

    for 87 per cent of West Africa's

    capital expenditure (capex)

    demand, according to a new

    Interim Subsea Market Report

    by Infield Systems.

    In the global oil and gas

    industry, subsea is used to

    describe the exploration, drilling

    and development of oil and gas

    fields in underwater locations.

    The advancement in

    technology and high price of

    crude oil have encouraged oil

    and gas producers to search for

    and develop hydrocarbons

    deep inside the high seas, thus

    encouraging subsea projects.

    In the past, project

    economics had made the

    developing prospects in the high

    seas quite challenging. Infield

    Systems' new Interim Subsea

    Market Report to 2019 sees

    potential for growth in the

    subsea market over the next five

    years.

    The report predicts that

    if oil prices recover, subsea

    capex could grow at a

    compound annual growth rate of

    11.1 per cent from 2015 to

    2019.

    The report noted that subsea

    demand is likely to continue to

    be dominated by developments

    in Africa, Latin America and

    North America, as a result of

    their continued focus on

    deepwater activity.

    Infield Systems' subsea market

    forecast expects these three

    regions combined to account

    for 75 per cent of global

    subsea capex demand and 59

    per cent of subsea tree

    installations over the next five

    years.

    The current global

    energy dynamics, which has

    created uncertainties in global

    oil prices could put some

    subsea projects at risk,

    particularly those associated

    with field developments with

    high costs and high risks. But

    the report said despite the

    challenges, Africa's subsea

    demand will continue to

    largely come from projects in

    West Africa, with Angola,

    Nigeria and Ghana playing

    dominant role.

    According to the

    report, the French oil major,

    Total will continue to maintain

    a significant presence in the

    West African subsea market,

    with Infield Systems projecting

    the company to hold a 40 per

    cent share of the region's

    subsea capex demand,

    focused on developments in

    Angola, Nigeria, Congo

    (Brazzaville), and the Ivory

    Coast.

    The report identified

    Nigeria's Egina deepwater

    project, Kaombo and Moho

    Nord marine developments as

    some of the noteworthy projects

    to be developed by the company

    over the next five years.

    In Latin America, Infields

    said the subsea market would

    continue to be predominantly

    driven by developments in Brazil,

    while the US Gulf of Mexico is

    likely to continue to drive subsea

    activity in North America,

    accounting for 97 per cent of the

    region's subsea capex demand

    and 87 per cent of subsea tree

    installations.

    According to the report,

    Chevron, Shell, ExxonMobil, and

    BP could still hold the largest

    share of capex demand.

    The report further

    highlighted that while the subsea

    market has the potential for

    growth during the next five years,

    low global oil prices will affect

    subsea developments.

    * This Day

    Mrs. Diezani Alison-Madueke,

    Nigeria's Minister of

    Petroleum Resources

    Nigeria, Angola, Ghana

    To Account For 87% Of

    Subsea Market

    actions, including curtailing capital

    spending and lowering costs,' Watson said.

    Shares in Dow member Chevron

    plummeted 3.1 percent to $48.46 in late-

    afternoon trade.

    The move follows Chevron's January

    announcement of a 2015 capital budget of

    $35 billion, down 13 percent from last

    year. The company also halted its share

    buyback program, citing the big drop in oil

    prices. In recent months, Chevron has also

    withdrawn from exploration ventures in

    Poland, Romania, Lithuania and Ukraine.

    large oil companies, including

    ExxonMobil and Royal Dutch Shell, have

    also trimmed spending in response to

    about a 50 percent drop in oil prices since

    June. Leading oil services companies,

    including Halliburton and Schlumberger,

    have announced deep job cuts.

    Source: AFP

    Chevron To Sell More Assets

    Amid Drop In Oil Prices

    Oando, NEPN produces first oil on Qua Iboe field

  • LOCAL CONTENT

    Orient Energy Review March 2015 77

    major feat has been

    recorded in the

    implementation of the ANigerian Content Act with the

    unveiling of Petrolog Group's

    newly acquired DP2 Saturation

    Diving Vessel, which is believed

    to be the largest of its kind in

    Sub-Saharan Africa.

    The saturation diving vessel,

    christened DSV Vinnice is valued at

    $170 million and is equipped for

    shallow and deep water operations

    and can be used for construction,

    repair and maintenance of oil-rigs

    and other offshore naval

    constructions.

    Speaking at the unveiling

    ceremony in Lagos, the Executive

    Secretary of the Nigerian Content

    Development and Monitoring

    Board, (NCDMB) Dr. Ernest Nwapa

    described the acquisition as another

    affirmation that indigenous oil

    servicing companies have

    developed capacity to acquire and

    operate hi-tech assets and could

    participate in every segment of the

    oil and gas industry notwithstanding

    the challenges.

    According to him, the

    emergence of a new breed of

    Nigerian investors and the quantum

    of investments they are making have

    erased any doubts that government

    and the people of Nigeria were

    resolute with the implementation of

    the policy.

    Restating that Nigerian Content

    was a national agenda, Nwapa

    added that the Federal Government

    has started to extend the

    implementation of the policy to the

    power and information technology

    sectors following the huge success

    recorded in the oil and gas industry.

    He credited President

    Goodluck Ebele Jonathan and the

    Honourable Minister of Petroleum

    Resources, Mrs. Diezani Alison-

    Madueke for providing a

    conducive environment for the

    successes recording in the

    implementation process, noting

    that signing the Nigerian Content

    Bill into law unleashed the

    potentials of Nigerians

    entrepreneurs. When President

    Jonathan signed the Act in 2010,

    he set Nigerian entrepreneurs

    free, he added.

    Speaking further, the

    Executive Secretary stated that

    real Nigerian Content

    accomplishment would only come

    when vessels such as DSV Vinnice

    are constructed in Nigeria,

    expressing hope that any other

    such vessel to be acquired by a

    Nigerian investor will be outfitted

    at the Naval Dockyard Lagos and

    some of the components

    manufactured in-country.

    He assured that the Board

    was working with the National

    Petroleum Investment

    Management Services (NAPIMS)

    to ensure that any major asset

    acquired by a Nigerian investor gets

    deployed in the industry as doing

    otherwise will negatively affect the

    banks that funded the acquisition as

    well as make it difficult for other

    companies to get similar credit from

    Nigerian banks.

    Nwapa recalled that the Board

    made ownership of assets a key plank

    of implementation because it

    provided the opportunity for exposing

    the technology to other Nigerians.

    He also announced that the

    Board will henceforth make it a

    requirement for all contracting entities

    in the Nigerian oil and gas industry to

    adopt a faculty or department in any

    Nigerian university and develop a

    programme that allow the students to

    learn on the company's assets as a

    means of bridging the gap between

    universities and the oil and gas

    industry.

    Giving his welcome address, the

    Chairman of Petrolog Group, Dr.

    Joseph Ebuh described the Nigerian

    Nigerian Content: Petrolog Acquires

    Largest DP2 Vessel In Sub-Saharan Africa Oil companies to adopt university faculties

    Survival Systems Ltd. CanadaSurvival Systems Ltd. CanadaDeepwater Survival Training Center (DSTC)

    Plot 7b Trans-Amadi Industrial Layout, Port Harcourt

    Tel: +234 803 312 9962, 0803 760 0151, 0809 990 1280

    Email: [email protected] Website: www.tolmann.com

    Deepwater Survival Training Center (DSTC)

    Plot 7b Trans-Amadi Industrial Layout, Port Harcourt

    Tel: +234 803 312 9962, 0803 760 0151, 0809 990 1280

    Email: [email protected] Website: www.tolmann.com

    OFFICE/TRAINING FACILITIESOFFICE/TRAINING FACILITIES TECHNICAL PARTNERSTECHNICAL PARTNERS

    Continued on pg8

  • LOCAL CONTENT

    Orient Energy Review March 2015 77

    major feat has been

    recorded in the

    implementation of the ANigerian Content Act with the

    unveiling of Petrolog Group's

    newly acquired DP2 Saturation

    Diving Vessel, which is believed

    to be the largest of its kind in

    Sub-Saharan Africa.

    The saturation diving vessel,

    christened DSV Vinnice is valued at

    $170 million and is equipped for

    shallow and deep water operations

    and can be used for construction,

    repair and maintenance of oil-rigs

    and other offshore naval

    constructions.

    Speaking at the unveiling

    ceremony in Lagos, the Executive

    Secretary of the Nigerian Content

    Development and Monitoring

    Board, (NCDMB) Dr. Ernest Nwapa

    described the acquisition as another

    affirmation that indigenous oil

    servicing companies have

    developed capacity to acquire and

    operate hi-tech assets and could

    participate in every segment of the

    oil and gas industry notwithstanding

    the challenges.

    According to him, the

    emergence of a new breed of

    Nigerian investors and the quantum

    of investments they are making have

    erased any doubts that government

    and the people of Nigeria were

    resolute with the implementation of

    the policy.

    Restating that Nigerian Content

    was a national agenda, Nwapa

    added that the Federal Government

    has started to extend the

    implementation of the policy to the

    power and information technology

    sectors following the huge success

    recorded in the oil and gas industry.

    He credited President

    Goodluck Ebele Jonathan and the

    Honourable Minister of Petroleum

    Resources, Mrs. Diezani Alison-

    Madueke for providing a

    conducive environment for the

    successes recording in the

    implementation process, noting

    that signing the Nigerian Content

    Bill into law unleashed the

    potentials of Nigerians

    entrepreneurs. When President

    Jonathan signed the Act in 2010,

    he set Nigerian entrepreneurs

    free, he added.

    Speaking further, the

    Executive Secretary stated that

    real Nigerian Content

    accomplishment would only come

    when vessels such as DSV Vinnice

    are constructed in Nigeria,

    expressing hope that any other

    such vessel to be acquired by a

    Nigerian investor will be outfitted

    at the Naval Dockyard Lagos and

    some of the components

    manufactured in-country.

    He assured that the Board

    was working with the National

    Petroleum Investment

    Management Services (NAPIMS)

    to ensure that any major asset

    acquired by a Nigerian investor gets

    deployed in the industry as doing

    otherwise will negatively affect the

    banks that funded the acquisition as

    well as make it difficult for other

    companies to get similar credit from

    Nigerian banks.

    Nwapa recalled that the Board

    made ownership of assets a key plank

    of implementation because it

    provided the opportunity for exposing

    the technology to other Nigerians.

    He also announced that the

    Board will henceforth make it a

    requirement for all contracting entities

    in the Nigerian oil and gas industry to

    adopt a faculty or department in any

    Nigerian university and develop a

    programme that allow the students to

    learn on the company's assets as a

    means of bridging the gap between

    universities and the oil and gas

    industry.

    Giving his welcome address, the

    Chairman of Petrolog Group, Dr.

    Joseph Ebuh described the Nigerian

    Nigerian Content: Petrolog Acquires

    Largest DP2 Vessel In Sub-Saharan Africa Oil companies to adopt university faculties

    Survival Systems Ltd. CanadaSurvival Systems Ltd. CanadaDeepwater Survival Training Center (DSTC)

    Plot 7b Trans-Amadi Industrial Layout, Port Harcourt

    Tel: +234 803 312 9962, 0803 760 0151, 0809 990 1280

    Email: [email protected] Website: www.tolmann.com

    Deepwater Survival Training Center (DSTC)

    Plot 7b Trans-Amadi Industrial Layout, Port Harcourt

    Tel: +234 803 312 9962, 0803 760 0151, 0809 990 1280

    Email: [email protected] Website: www.tolmann.com

    OFFICE/TRAINING FACILITIESOFFICE/TRAINING FACILITIES TECHNICAL PARTNERSTECHNICAL PARTNERS

    Continued on pg8

  • LOCAL CONTENT

    Orient Energy Review March 201588

    TANZANIANS will be given

    priority in procurement of

    goods and services in

    investments along oil and gas

    resources, to ensure optimum national

    participation in the booming industry,

    a new national energy policy draft

    shows.

    According to the draft policy

    the objective is to increase national

    participation so as to maximise

    benefits from oil and gas value-chain.

    Tanzania has become one of

    the world's most soughtafter oil and

    gas regions with a string of vast

    discoveries that have attracted major

    global oil and gas companies.

    The country is estimated to

    have over 50 trillion cubic feet (tcf) of

    gas, which is projected to rise four-fold

    over the next five years, putting it on

    par with some Middle East producers.

    Under the new policy, the government

    will ensure Tanzanians participate

    strategically in the oil and gas value

    chain.

    The government will also ensure

    capacity building and skills

    development for Tanzanians in the oil

    and gas industry and ensure

    implementation of Corporate Social

    Responsibility (CSR) initiatives have

    significant impacts to prioritised needs

    of local communities.

    The draft policy stipulates

    that local content and national

    participation in the oil and gas

    value chain include investment in

    operation, provision of goods and

    services, capacity building, local

    engagement, skills development,

    local authorities awareness and

    investors' CSRs.

    According to the policy, the

    government will give priority to

    domestic use of the natural gas

    resources over exports.

    The objective is to enhance

    reliability of supply and utilization of

    oil and gas products for domestic

    market which is buoyed by growing

    demand for energy supplies to feed

    the rapid expanding economy.

    Under it the government will ensure

    development of a competitive

    domestic market for oil and gas

    products and ensure security of

    supply to meet domestic demand.

    British company BG

    Group, together with partners

    Exxon Mobil, Statoil and Ophir

    Energy, plans to build a two-train

    LNG export terminal, expected to

    start operating in the early 2020s. A

    final investment decision is set for

    2016 at the earliest.

    Tanzania: Oil, Gas Policy to

    Give Nationals Priority

    Content Act as the greatest boost to

    the company's growth. He stated

    that since the Act came into effect,

    we have been emboldened to take

    giant steps and risks to meet

    existing demand.

    He commended the NCDMB

    for its implementation of the

    Nigerian Content Act, which

    according to him has created

    opportunities for indigenous

    companies to thrive.

    In his comments, the Managing

    Director of First Bank Nigeria, Mr.

    Bisi Onasanya confirmed that the

    bank supported Petrolog in the

    acquisition of the DSV Vinnice,

    affirming the bank's readiness to

    support infrastructural development

    and local content.

    Delivering a goodwill message,

    the Group General Manager,

    NAPIMS, Engineer Jonathan Okeys

    described the vessel as a welcome

    addition to the contracting pool,

    especially at a time industry

    operations were becoming more

    complex and moving into the deep

    offshore.

    He assured that NAPIMS

    would develop a special contracting

    scheme to support any Nigerian

    contractor that invests on the back

    of the Nigerian Content Act.

    Also speaking, the President of

    the Petroleum Technology

    Association of Nigeria (PETAN),

    Engineer Emeka Ene commended

    NCDMB for being instrumental to

    most of the investments made by

    local companies since the Nigerian

    Content Act came into being.

    Nigerian Content:

    Petrolog Acquires

    Largest DP2 Vessel

    In Sub-Saharan

    Africa

    Tanzanian: Songas Gas

    Processing Plan

    Continued from pg7

  • LOCAL CONTENT

    Orient Energy Review March 201588

    TANZANIANS will be given

    priority in procurement of

    goods and services in

    investments along oil and gas

    resources, to ensure optimum national

    participation in the booming industry,

    a new national energy policy draft

    shows.

    According to the draft policy

    the objective is to increase national

    participation so as to maximise

    benefits from oil and gas value-chain.

    Tanzania has become one of

    the world's most soughtafter oil and

    gas regions with a string of vast

    discoveries that have attracted major

    global oil and gas companies.

    The country is estimated to

    have over 50 trillion cubic feet (tcf) of

    gas, which is projected to rise four-fold

    over the next five years, putting it on

    par with some Middle East producers.

    Under the new policy, the government

    will ensure Tanzanians participate

    strategically in the oil and gas value

    chain.

    The government will also ensure

    capacity building and skills

    development for Tanzanians in the oil

    and gas industry and ensure

    implementation of Corporate Social

    Responsibility (CSR) initiatives have

    significant impacts to prioritised needs

    of local communities.

    The draft policy stipulates

    that local content and national

    participation in the oil and gas

    value chain include investment in

    operation, provision of goods and

    services, capacity building, local

    engagement, skills development,

    local authorities awareness and

    investors' CSRs.

    According to the policy, the

    government will give priority to

    domestic use of the natural gas

    resources over exports.

    The objective is to enhance

    reliability of supply and utilization of

    oil and gas products for domestic

    market which is buoyed by growing

    demand for energy supplies to feed

    the rapid expanding economy.

    Under it the government will ensure

    development of a competitive

    domestic market for oil and gas

    products and ensure security of

    supply to meet domestic demand.

    British company BG

    Group, together with partners

    Exxon Mobil, Statoil and Ophir

    Energy, plans to build a two-train

    LNG export terminal, expected to

    start operating in the early 2020s. A

    final investment decision is set for

    2016 at the earliest.

    Tanzania: Oil, Gas Policy to

    Give Nationals Priority

    Content Act as the greatest boost to

    the company's growth. He stated

    that since the Act came into effect,

    we have been emboldened to take

    giant steps and risks to meet

    existing demand.

    He commended the NCDMB

    for its implementation of the

    Nigerian Content Act, which

    according to him has created

    opportunities for indigenous

    companies to thrive.

    In his comments, the Managing

    Director of First Bank Nigeria, Mr.

    Bisi Onasanya confirmed that the

    bank supported Petrolog in the

    acquisition of the DSV Vinnice,

    affirming the bank's readiness to

    support infrastructural development

    and local content.

    Delivering a goodwill message,

    the Group General Manager,

    NAPIMS, Engineer Jonathan Okeys

    described the vessel as a welcome

    addition to the contracting pool,

    especially at a time industry

    operations were becoming more

    complex and moving into the deep

    offshore.

    He assured that NAPIMS

    would develop a special contracting

    scheme to support any Nigerian

    contractor that invests on the back

    of the Nigerian Content Act.

    Also speaking, the President of

    the Petroleum Technology

    Association of Nigeria (PETAN),

    Engineer Emeka Ene commended

    NCDMB for being instrumental to

    most of the investments made by

    local companies since the Nigerian

    Content Act came into being.

    Nigerian Content:

    Petrolog Acquires

    Largest DP2 Vessel

    In Sub-Saharan

    Africa

    Tanzanian: Songas Gas

    Processing Plan

    Continued from pg7

  • COVER

    equivalent of N90 billion,

    has not been accessed by

    majority of the indigenous

    oil servicing companies,

    raising concerns about the

    accessibility of the fund.

    Stakeholders are of the

    view that lack of access to

    the Fund, which was as a

    result of the cumbersome

    requirements of banks and

    the inability of a number of

    indigenous operators to

    equivalent of N90 billion,

    has not been accessed by

    majority of the indigenous

    oil servicing companies,

    raising concerns about the

    accessibility of the fund.

    Stakeholders are of the

    view that lack of access to

    the Fund, which was as a

    result of the cumbersome

    requirements of banks and

    the inability of a number of

    indigenous operators to

    draw up bankable business

    proposals, is threatening the

    successful disbursement and

    operation of the NCDF.

    In addition, some of the

    stakeholders are concerned

    about the impact of the fund

    on the cost of doing business

    in the oil and gas sector and

    on the ability of the country to

    attract foreign investment.

    The trend becomes

    worrisome especially as

    accessing funds to finance oil

    and gas transactions in Nigeria

    and build indigenous capacity,

    has over the years been a

    major source of worry for

    indigenous operators. This has

    worsened over the past few

    months by the sharp drop in

    the prices of crude oil in the

    international market.

    Specifically, investment

    houses and analysts had

    predicted that a number of oil

    draw up bankable business

    proposals, is threatening the

    successful disbursement and

    operation of the NCDF.

    In addition, some of the

    stakeholders are concerned

    about the impact of the fund

    on the cost of doing business

    in the oil and gas sector and

    on the ability of the country to

    attract foreign investment.

    The trend becomes

    worrisome especially as

    accessing funds to finance oil

    and gas transactions in Nigeria

    and build indigenous capacity,

    has over the years been a

    major source of worry for

    indigenous operators. This has

    worsened over the past few

    months by the sharp drop in

    the prices of crude oil in the

    international market.

    Specifically, investment

    houses and analysts had

    predicted that a number of oil

    and gas projects would be stalled

    due to the crude oil price decline

    as the companies will find it

    difficult accessing funds from the

    banks.

    Already, in the wake of the

    drop in the prices of crude oil,

    the Central Bank of Nigeria,

    CBN, directed banks in the

    country to reduce their exposure

    to operators in the oil and gas

    sector, citing rising non-

    performing loans as one of the

    reasons for the decision.

    This directive from the CBN

    made it difficult for majority of

    the operators, especially oil

    servicing companies, both in the

    upstream and downstream sector,

    to access funds for their

    operations. The directive was

    even blamed for the fuel scarcity

    recorded in some states across

    the country a few days ago.

    The development has

    already started to take its toll on

    large corporations, as recently, a

    number of oil companies in

    Nigeria, especially international

    Oil Companies (IOC) are

    considering cutting down on their

    operations in Nigeria, while some

    of them have gone ahead to sack

    their staff ahead of the planned

    shutdown.

    In particular, Total

    announced its decision to shut

    down its o perations in some

    countries, citing tough operating

    environment. The company, it

    was reported, has also

    commenced the shutdown of its

    Abuja operations and has already

    started the process of

    disengaging about half of its

    workforce.

    Others are selling off their

    assets so as to be able to use

    proceeds from the sales to

    finance their operations.

    With the large foreign oil

    companies already feeling the

    and gas projects would be stalled

    due to the crude oil price decline

    as the companies will find it

    difficult accessing funds from the

    banks.

    Already, in the wake of the

    drop in the prices of crude oil,

    the Central Bank of Nigeria,

    CBN, directed banks in the

    country to reduce their exposure

    to operators in the oil and gas

    sector, citing rising non-

    performing loans as one of the

    reasons for the decision.

    This directive from the CBN

    made it difficult for majority of

    the operators, especially oil

    servicing companies, both in the

    upstream and downstream sector,

    to access funds for their

    operations. The directive was

    even blamed for the fuel scarcity

    recorded in some states across

    the country a few days ago.

    The development has

    already started to take its toll on

    large corporations, as recently, a

    number of oil companies in

    Nigeria, especially international

    Oil Companies (IOC) are

    considering cutting down on their

    operations in Nigeria, while some

    of them have gone ahead to sack

    their staff ahead of the planned

    shutdown.

    In particular, Total

    announced its decision to shut

    down its operations in some

    countries, citing tough operating

    environment. The company, it

    was reported, has also

    commenced the shutdown of its

    Abuja operations and has already

    started the process of

    disengaging about half of its

    workforce.

    Others are selling off their

    assets so as to be able to use

    proceeds from the sales to

    finance their operations.

    With the large foreign oil

    companies already feeling the

    Orient Energy Review March 2015 1111

    With recent developments in the

    Nigerian banking sector, banks

    are no longer favourably

    disposed to lending to

    indigenous operators in the oil

    and gas sector, leaving the

    Nigerian Content Development

    Fund (NCDF) as a critical

    financing avenue for indigenous

    p layers.

    Stakeholders are of

    the view that the Fund, set up

    by the Nigerian Content

    With recent developments in the

    Nigerian banking sector, banks

    are no longer favourably

    disposed to lending to

    indigenous operators in the oil

    and gas sector, leaving the

    Nigerian Content Development

    Fund (NCDF) as a critical

    financing avenue for indigenous

    players.

    Stakeholders are of

    the view that the Fund, set up

    by the Nigerian Content

    Development Monitoring Board

    (NCDMB) if effectively deployed,

    can be a major source of funding for

    indigenous oil servicing companies,

    while ensuring the entrenchment of

    good corporate governance among

    the companies.

    One other important

    area where the fund is expected to

    be of utmost importance is i n the

    area of capacity building of

    indigenous operators, in line with the

    Nigerian Oil and Gas Industry

    Development Monitoring Board

    (NCDMB) if effectively deployed,

    can be a major source of funding for

    indigenous oil servicing companies,

    while ensuring the entrenchment of

    good corporate governance among

    the companies.

    One other important

    area where the fund is expected to

    be of utmost importance is in the

    area of capacity building of

    indigenous operators, in line with the

    Nigerian Oil and Gas Industry

    Content Development

    (NOGICD) Act.

    However, a worrying trend

    in the whole issue is the fact

    that only a handful of

    companies have been able to

    draw from the fund since its

    inception, while a few others

    are on the queue, hoping to be

    able to meet the criteria to

    ensure they benefit from the

    fund. The Fund currently put at

    about $450 million, an

    Content Development

    (NOGICD) Act.

    However, a worrying trend

    in the whole issue is the fact

    that only a handful of

    companies have been able to

    draw from the fund since its

    inception, while a few others

    are on the queue, hoping to be

    able to meet the criteria to

    ensure they benefit from the

    fund. The Fund currently put at

    about $450 million, an

    Orient Energy Review March 20151010

    Over the years, the difficulty faced by indigenous operators in the oil and gas

    sector in accessing funds to finance their operations have posed a serious

    hindrance to the growth and development of the Nigerian oil sector. These

    threats to increased indigenous participation has in the last few weeks taken

    a dangerous dimension following the sharp decline in the prices of crude oil

    in the international market, making funding inaccessible to small operators

    in the oil sector.

    By Godspower Ike

    Despite the inherent

    benefits in the NCDF,

    as stated by the

    NCDMB, operators

    and analysts are still

    skeptical about it,

    saying that the

    provisions of the Fund

    will hike the cost of

    contracts in the oil

    and gas sector, as well

    as impact negatively

    on investment inflow

    into the country.

  • COVER

    equivalent of N90 billion,

    has not been accessed by

    majority of the indigenous

    oil servicing companies,

    raising concerns about the

    accessibility of the fund.

    Stakeholders are of the

    view that lack of access to

    the Fund, which was as a

    result of the cumbersome

    requirements of banks and

    the inability of a number of

    indigenous operators to

    equivalent of N90 billion,

    has not been accessed by

    majority of the indigenous

    oil servicing companies,

    raising concerns about the

    accessibility of the fund.

    Stakeholders are of the

    view that lack of access to

    the Fund, which was as a

    result of the cumbersome

    requirements of banks and

    the inability of a number of

    indigenous operators to

    draw up bankable business

    proposals, is threatening the

    successful disbursement and

    operation of the NCDF.

    In addition, some of the

    stakeholders are concerned

    about the impact of the fund

    on the cost of doing business

    in the oil and gas sector and

    on the ability of the country to

    attract foreign investment.

    The trend becomes

    worrisome especially as

    accessing funds to finance oil

    and gas transactions in Nigeria

    and build indigenous capacity,

    has over the years been a

    major source of worry for

    indigenous operators. This has

    worsened over the past few

    months by the sharp drop in

    the prices of crude oil in the

    international market.

    Specifically, investment

    houses and analysts had

    predicted that a number of oil

    draw up bankable business

    proposals, is threatening the

    successful disbursement and

    operation of the NCDF.

    In addition, some of the

    stakeholders are concerned

    about the impact of the fund

    on the cost of doing business

    in the oil and gas sector and

    on the ability of the country to

    attract foreign investment.

    The trend becomes

    worrisome especially as

    accessing funds to finance oil

    and gas transactions in Nigeria

    and build indigenous capacity,

    has over the years been a

    major source of worry for

    indigenous operators. This has

    worsened over the past few

    months by the sharp drop in

    the prices of crude oil in the

    international market.

    Specifically, investment

    houses and analysts had

    predicted that a number of oil

    and gas projects would be stalled

    due to the crude oil price decline

    as the companies will find it

    difficult accessing funds from the

    banks.

    Already, in the wake of the

    drop in the prices of crude oil,

    the Central Bank of Nigeria,

    CBN, directed banks in the

    country to reduce their exposure

    to operators in the oil and gas

    sector, citing rising non-

    performing loans as one of the

    reasons for the decision.

    This directive from the CBN

    made it difficult for majority of

    the operators, especially oil

    servicing companies, both in the

    upstream and downstream sector,

    to access funds for their

    operations. The directive was

    even blamed for the fuel scarcity

    recorded in some states across

    the country a few days ago.

    The development has

    already started to take its toll on

    large corporations, as recently, a

    number of oil companies in

    Nigeria, especially international

    Oil Companies (IOC) are

    considering cutting down on their

    operations in Nigeria, while some

    of them have gone ahead to sack

    their staff ahead of the planned

    shutdown.

    In particular, Total

    announced its decision to shut

    down its o perations in some

    countries, citing tough operating

    environment. The company, it

    was reported, has also

    commenced the shutdown of its

    Abuja operations and has already

    started the process of

    disengaging about half of its

    workforce.

    Others are selling off their

    assets so as to be able to use

    proceeds from the sales to

    finance their operations.

    With the large foreign oil

    companies already feeling the

    and gas projects would be stalled

    due to the crude oil price decline

    as the companies will find it

    difficult accessing funds from the

    banks.

    Already, in the wake of the

    drop in the prices of crude oil,

    the Central Bank of Nigeria,

    CBN, directed banks in the

    country to reduce their exposure

    to operators in the oil and gas

    sector, citing rising non-

    performing loans as one of the

    reasons for the decision.

    This directive from the CBN

    made it difficult for majority of

    the operators, especially oil

    servicing companies, both in the

    upstream and downstream sector,

    to access funds for their

    operations. The directive was

    even blamed for the fuel scarcity

    recorded in some states across

    the country a few days ago.

    The development has

    already started to take its toll on

    large corporations, as recently, a

    number of oil companies in

    Nigeria, especially international

    Oil Companies (IOC) are

    considering cutting down on their

    operations in Nigeria, while some

    of them have gone ahead to sack

    their staff ahead of the planned

    shutdown.

    In particular, Total

    announced its decision to shut

    down its operations in some

    countries, citing tough operating

    environment. The company, it

    was reported, has also

    commenced the shutdown of its

    Abuja operations and has already

    started the process of

    disengaging about half of its

    workforce.

    Others are selling off their

    assets so as to be able to use

    proceeds from the sales to

    finance their operations.

    With the large foreign oil

    companies already feeling the

    Orient Energy Review March 2015 1111

    With recent developments in the

    Nigerian banking sector, banks

    are no longer favourably

    disposed to lending to

    indigenous operators in the oil

    and gas sector, leaving the

    Nigerian Content Development

    Fund (NCDF) as a critical

    financing avenue for indigenous

    p layers.

    Stakeholders are of

    the view that the Fund, set up

    by the Nigerian Content

    With recent developments in the

    Nigerian banking sector, banks

    are no longer favourably

    disposed to lending to

    indigenous operators in the oil

    and gas sector, leaving the

    Nigerian Content Development

    Fund (NCDF) as a critical

    financing avenue for indigenous

    players.

    Stakeholders are of

    the view that the Fund, set up

    by the Nigerian Content

    Development Monitoring Board

    (NCDMB) if effectively deployed,

    can be a major source of funding for

    indigenous oil servicing companies,

    while ensuring the entrenchment of

    good corporate governance among

    the companies.

    One other important

    area where the fund is expected to

    be of utmost importance is i n the

    area of capacity building of

    indigenous operators, in line with the

    Nigerian Oil and Gas Industry

    Development Monitoring Board

    (NCDMB) if effectively deployed,

    can be a major source of funding for

    indigenous oil servicing companies,

    while ensuring the entrenchment of

    good corporate governance among

    the companies.

    One other important

    area where the fund is expected to

    be of utmost importance is in the

    area of capacity building of

    indigenous operators, in line with the

    Nigerian Oil and Gas Industry

    Content Development

    (NOGICD) Act.

    However, a worrying trend

    in the whole issue is the fact

    that only a handful of

    companies have been able to

    draw from the fund since its

    inception, while a few others

    are on the queue, hoping to be

    able to meet the criteria to

    ensure they benefit from the

    fund. The Fund currently put at

    about $450 million, an

    Content Development

    (NOGICD) Act.

    However, a worrying trend

    in the whole issue is the fact

    that only a handful of

    companies have been able to

    draw from the fund since its

    inception, while a few others

    are on the queue, hoping to be

    able to meet the criteria to

    ensure they benefit from the

    fund. The Fund currently put at

    about $450 million, an

    Orient Energy Review March 20151010

    Over the years, the difficulty faced by indigenous operators in the oil and gas

    sector in accessing funds to finance their operations have posed a serious

    hindrance to the growth and development of the Nigerian oil sector. These

    threats to increased indigenous participation has in the last few weeks taken

    a dangerous dimension following the sharp decline in the prices of crude oil

    in the international market, making funding inaccessible to small operators

    in the oil sector.

    By Godspower Ike

    Despite the inherent

    benefits in the NCDF,

    as stated by the

    NCDMB, operators

    and analysts are still

    skeptical about it,

    saying that the

    provisions of the Fund

    will hike the cost of

    contracts in the oil

    and gas sector, as well

    as impact negatively

    on investment inflow

    into the country.

  • COVER COVER STORY

    bite, it is expected that

    indigenous operators, will in no

    time begin to feel the impact

    also.

    However, it is hoped that

    operators will be awakened to

    the huge opportunities

    presented by the Nigerian

    Content Development Fund

    (NCDF) and begin to tap from

    the fund to finance their

    operations.

    The size of the fund is

    expected to drive capacity

    building of indigenous

    operators when effectively

    utilized, as Executive Secretary

    of the NCDMB, Dr. Ernest

    Nwapa, had a couple of

    months ago, hinted that the

    NCDMB is considering using a

    part of the Fund to support

    companies that are committed

    to venture into gas cylinder

    manufacturing.

    The NCDMB is also

    proposing phased increases in

    indigenous equity in the

    proposed Offshore Rig

    Acquisition Strategy (ORAS), to

    meet the requirements of the

    NOGICD Act and is planning

    to assist with long term funding

    and equity financing through

    the NCDF.

    Nwapa disclosed that the

    fund has been accessed

    successfully by two Nigerian

    service companies, while some

    other companies are at various

    stages of processing their

    applications. He, however,

    noted that the NCDMB was

    working with the fund

    managers, BGL, to fine-tune

    the conditions to be met for

    prospective beneficiary

    companies so as to make it

    more accessible.

    We are not satisfied with

    the level of access to the fund

    and we are working to review

    the administration process, he

    explained.

    He blamed banks and the

    inadequate packaging of proposals

    by companies for the delays

    witnessed in the process, stating that

    the delays emanated mostly from

    the processes in the banks and how

    the companies packaged their

    proposals.

    To this end, Nwapa disclosed

    that the NCDMB had to appoint a

    fund manager and also constitute an

    Advisory Committee, which

    comprises representatives of

    international oil companies,

    Petroleum Technology Association of

    Nigeria, (PETAN), Oil and Gas

    Trainers Association of Nigeria

    (OGTAN) and Bank of Industry in

    an effort to create a structured and

    transparent process for accessing the

    funding.

    According to him, the current

    conditions require the benefiting

    company to tie up an arrangement

    with its bank for a facility

    meant for financing the

    acquisition of assets and ensure

    that it draws down the loan and

    services successfully.

    He added that the Fund

    will then kick in to offset 50 per

    cent of the interest charged by

    the bank.

    Despite the inherent

    benefits in the NCDF, as stated

    by the NCDMB, operators and

    analysts are still skeptical about

    it, saying that the provisions of

    the Fund will hike the cost of

    contracts in the oil and gas

    sector, as well as impact

    negatively on investment inflow

    into the country.

    Specifically, analysts at

    KPMG, led by M r. Victor

    Onyenkpa, Partner and Head

    of Tax Regulatory and People

    Services at KPMG Professional

    Services Limited, in their

    analysis of the NOGICD Act,

    said, It is also unclear how the

    requirement to pay one per

    cent of total contract sum

    awarded in the sector into the

    Nigerian Content Development

    Fund (NCDF) would be

    implemented.

    Will this payment cascade

    to all levels of contract award,

    or only apply at the stage of

    award by the oil exploration

    and production (E&P)

    companies?

    Further, this additional

    levy of one per cent of contract

    value, together with the

    requirement for contract to be

    awarded to a Nigerian

    company, even if 10 per cent

    higher than the lowest bidder,

    would significantly increase the

    cost of contracting in the

    Nigerian oil and gas industry.

    Ultimately, this might

    become a factor in the

    investment inflows into the

    country, relative to other

    countries with lower costs of

    production.

    Also speaking, Mr. Simbi

    Wabote, Global Local Content

    Manager, Shell Exploration and

    Production International

    Limited, called on the NCDMB

    to publicise the procedures and

    requirements for accessing the

    NCDF and use feedback from

    the exercise to improve the

    administration process. He

    cautioned against allowing

    NCDF go the way of the

    moribund Nigerian Content

    Support Fund which could not

    be accessed by any service

    company.

    The NCDF, which mainly

    aims to build indigenous

    capacity, was set up in 2 010

    by the Nigerian Content

    Development and Monitoring

    Board, NCDMB, working with

    its joint financial advisers,

    BGL Plc and UBA Capital

    Limited.

    By 2011, the fund rose to

    $25 million, from a zero fund

    at inception, while as at today,

    the fund has grown to about

    $450 million, with a

    projection that it will hit $700

    million by year end.

    The fund, according to

    the NCDMB, was designed to

    encourage funding agencies to

    give money to indigenous

    operators. An evidence of its

    capacity building function is

    the fact that it was designed to

    among other things, assist

    Nigerian oil service providers

    who have been awarded

    contracts by the oil producing

    companies to access cheap and

    affordable credit facilities to

    execute these contracts.

    In addition, it also aims to

    provide a platform for financing

    major capital projects which is

    critical to Nigerian content

    development in the industry.

    The NCDMB describes the

    NCDF as, The sum of one per

    Orient Energy Review March 20151212 Orient Energy Review March 2015 1313

    Nigerian workers still hopeful

    Dr. Ernest Nwapa

    Allison- Madueke

  • COVER COVER STORY

    bite, it is expected that

    indigenous operators, will in no

    time begin to feel the impact

    also.

    However, it is hoped that

    operators will be awakened to

    the huge opportunities

    presented by the Nigerian

    Content Development Fund

    (NCDF) and begin to tap from

    the fund to finance their

    operations.

    The size of the fund is

    expected to drive capacity

    building of indigenous

    operators when effectively

    utilized, as Executive Secretary

    of the NCDMB, Dr. Ernest

    Nwapa, had a couple of

    months ago, hinted that the

    NCDMB is considering using a

    part of the Fund to support

    companies that are committed

    to venture into gas cylinder

    manufacturing.

    The NCDMB is also

    proposing phased increases in

    indigenous equity in the

    proposed Offshore Rig

    Acquisition Strategy (ORAS), to

    meet the requirements of the

    NOGICD Act and is planning

    to assist with long term funding

    and equity financing through

    the NCDF.

    Nwapa disclosed that the

    fund has been accessed

    successfully by two Nigerian

    service companies, while some

    other companies are at various

    stages of processing their

    applications. He, however,

    noted that the NCDMB was

    working with the fund

    managers, BGL, to fine-tune

    the conditions to be met for

    prospective beneficiary

    companies so as to make it

    more accessible.

    We are not satisfied with

    the level of access to the fund

    and we are working to review

    the administration process, he

    explained.

    He blamed banks and the

    inadequate packaging of proposals

    by companies for the delays

    witnessed in the process, stating that

    the delays emanated mostly from

    the processes in the banks and how

    the companies packaged their

    proposals.

    To this end, Nwapa disclosed

    that the NCDMB had to appoint a

    fund manager and also constitute an

    Advisory Committee, which

    comprises representatives of

    international oil companies,

    Petroleum Technology Association of

    Nigeria, (PETAN), Oil and Gas

    Trainers Association of Nigeria

    (OGTAN) and Bank of Industry in

    an effort to create a structured and

    transparent process for accessing the

    funding.

    According to him, the current

    conditions require the benefiting

    company to tie up an arrangement

    with its bank for a facility

    meant for financing the

    acquisition of assets and ensure

    that it draws down the loan and

    services successfully.

    He added that the Fund

    will then kick in to offset 50 per

    cent of the interest charged by

    the bank.

    Despite the inherent

    benefits in the NCDF, as stated

    by the NCDMB, operators and

    analysts are still skeptical about

    it, saying that the provisions of

    the Fund will hike the cost of

    contracts in the oil and gas

    sector, as well as impact

    negatively on investment inflow

    into the country.

    Specifically, analysts at

    KPMG, led by M r. Victor

    Onyenkpa, Partner and Head

    of Tax Regulatory and People

    Services at KPMG Professional

    Services Limited, in their

    analysis of the NOGICD Act,

    said, It is also unclear how the

    requirement to pay one per

    cent of total contract sum

    awarded in the sector into the

    Nigerian Content Development

    Fund (NCDF) would be

    implemented.

    Will this payment cascade

    to all levels of contract award,

    or only apply at the stage of

    award by the oil exploration

    and production (E&P)

    companies?

    Further, this additional

    levy of one per cent of contract

    value, together with the

    requirement for contract to be

    awarded to a Nigerian

    company, even if 10 per cent

    higher than the lowest bidder,

    would significantly increase the

    cost of contracting in the

    Nigerian oil and gas industry.

    Ultimately, this might

    become a factor in the

    investment inflows into the

    country, relative to other

    countries with lower costs of

    production.

    Also speaking, Mr. Simbi

    Wabote, Global Local Content

    Manager, Shell Exploration and

    Production International

    Limited, called on the NCDMB

    to publicise the procedures and

    requirements for accessing the

    NCDF and use feedback from

    the exercise to improve the

    administration process. He

    cautioned against allowing

    NCDF go the way of the

    moribund Nigerian Content

    Support Fund which could not

    be accessed by any service

    company.

    The NCDF, which mainly

    aims to build indigenous

    capacity, was set up in 2 010

    by the Nigerian Content

    Development and Monitoring

    Board, NCDMB, working with

    its joint financial advisers,

    BGL Plc and UBA Capital

    Limited.

    By 2011, the fund rose to

    $25 million, from a zero fund

    at inception, while as at today,

    the fund has grown to about

    $450 million, with a

    projection that it will hit $700

    million by year end.

    The fund, according to

    the NCDMB, was designed to

    encourage funding agencies to

    give money to indigenous

    operators. An evidence of its

    capacity building function is

    the fact that it was designed to

    among other things, assist

    Nigerian oil service providers

    who have been awarded

    contracts by the oil producing

    companies to access cheap and

    affordable credit facilities to

    execute these contracts.

    In addition, it also aims to

    provide a platform for financing

    major capital projects which is

    critical to Nigerian content

    development in the industry.

    The NCDMB describes the

    NCDF as, The sum of one per

    Orient Energy Review March 20151212 Orient Energy Review March 2015 1313

    Nigerian workers still hopeful

    Dr. Ernest Nwapa

    Allison- Madueke

  • cent, which shall be deducted

    en bloc and at source from

    every contract awarded to any

    operator, contractor, sub-

    contractor, alliance partner or

    any other entity involved in any

    project, operation, activity or

    transaction in the upstream

    sector of the Nigerian oil and

    gas industry and be paid into

    the Fund.

    According to the NCDMB,

    the NCDF was established by

    the Nigerian Oil and Gas

    Industry Content Development

    (NOGICD) Act of 2010, with

    Section 104 of the Act,

    specifically requiring a Fund to

    be set-up for the purpose of

    funding the implementation of

    the Nigerian content in the

    Nigeria Oil and Gas Industry.

    The Act requires the

    NCDMB to manage and

    employ the NCDF for projects,

    programmes and activities

    directed at increasing Nigerian

    content in the oil and gas

    industry. In so doing, the

    NCDMB created independent

    Special Purpose Vehicles (SPV)

    with representation of industry

    stakeholders to drive the NCDF

    utilisation.

    The NCDF was designed to

    support the Nigerian oil and

    gas service companies with

    credit enhancement in form of

    guarantee and cash back

    interest incentive when

    accessing credit facilities from

    Nigerian Banks. The Fund was

    also designed to provide direct

    capacity investment to Nigerian

    companies operating within the

    oil and gas industry.

    The Act empowers every

    contract awarding entity to

    deduct one per cent of the

    contract sum and remit same to

    the fund.

    The fund, according to the

    NCDMB is open to every Nigerian

    company operating within the

    Nigeria oil and gas industry; who

    has either been issued contracts by

    the International Oil Companies,

    International Oil and Gas Service

    companies and other operators of oil

    and gas assets or who desires to

    develop capacity within the oil and

    gas sector.

    As part of requirements to

    access the fund, Nigerian oil and

    gas service companies are expected

    to put in place appropriate

    corporate governance structure,

    risk management framework and

    accounting reporting system.

    The companies are also

    required to separate business

    interest from personal interest in

    managing operations, while

    ensuring that competent staff are

    engaged to package bankable loan

    application at all times.

    The NCDF model provides 30

    per cent guarantee on loans

    accessed and 50 per cent interest

    rate rebate and elongated tenure

    for loan facilities.

    To deepen local content and

    boost capacity building, the Fund

    hopes to carry out commercial and

    developmental interventions, by

    providing partial guarantee for

    Nigerian companies to access credit

    facilities in form of contract

    finance, working capital finance,

    assets acquisition finance,

    project finance.

    In addition, the fund also

    aims to carry out developmental

    interventions through the

    Board's direct investment;

    towards capacity building and

    human capital development.

    Considering the current

    growth potentials of the Fund,

    the NCDMB said it is expecting

    a continuous increase in its size

    and in its capacity to attract

    other sources of funds both

    locally and internationally to

    support Nigerian Oil and Gas

    content development.

    The NCDMB said it is

    creating a platform upon which

    the credibility of the program

    can be measured and the

    confidence of other fund

    providers can be secured.

    It said, The NCDF is

    providing multiple yet

    complementary approaches to

    addressing capability gaps in

    the oil and gas sector and

    providing cheap and

    consistent single digit interest

    rate funds for Nigerian content

    development. It is also

    creating consistent and

    sufficient liquidity reserves and

    ensuring its capacity to attract

    more funds.

    Considering the current

    growth potentials of the Fund,

    the NCDMB noted that it

    expects a continuous increase

    in its size and in its capacity to

    attract other sources of funds

    both locally and

    internationally to support

    Nigerian Oil and Gas content

    development.

    It further advocated the

    maximum support of Nigerian

    banks to the programme in

    order to build the desired

    credibility that can attract

    other international funds and

    intervention partners.

    However, Mr. Jesse Ovadia, a

    lecturer in International Political

    Economy, School of Geography,

    Politics and Sociology, Newcastle

    University, in his write-up titled,

    'Measurement and

    implementation of local content

    in Nigeria a framework for

    working with stakeholders to

    increase the effectiveness of local

    content monitoring and

    development,' expressed

    optimism on the ability of the

    NCDF to build capacity of

    indigenous operators in the

    Nigerian oil and gas sector. He

    said, Given its size and apparent

    transparent processes, the NCDF

    will, when it is finally operational,

    make a meaningful contribution

    to Nigerian content

    development.

    The benefits of the fund in

    building capacity o f indigenous

    Orient Energy Review March 20151414 Orient Energy Review March 2015 1515

    COVER COVER STORY COVER COVER STORY

    The NCDF is

    providing multiple

    yet complementary

    approaches to

    addressing

    capability gaps in

    the oil and gas

    sector and

    providing cheap

    and consistent

    single digit interest

    rate funds for

    Nigerian content

    development.

    CBN Governor, Godwin Emiefele

  • cent, which shall be deducted

    en bloc and at source from

    every contract awarded to any

    operator, contractor, sub-

    contractor, alliance partner or

    any other entity involved in any

    project, operation, activity or

    transaction in the upstream

    sector of the Nigerian oil and

    gas industry and be paid into

    the Fund.

    According to the NCDMB,

    the NCDF was established by

    the Nigerian Oil and Gas

    Industry Content Development

    (NOGICD) Act of 2010, with

    Section 104 of the Act,

    specifically requiring a Fund to

    be set-up for the purpose of

    funding the implementation of

    the Nigerian content in the

    Nigeria Oil and Gas Industry.

    The Act requires the

    NCDMB to manage and

    employ the NCDF for projects,

    programmes and activities

    directed at increasing Nigerian

    content in the oil and gas

    industry. In so doing, the

    NCDMB created independent

    Special Purpose Vehicles (SPV)

    with representation of industry

    stakeholders to drive the NCDF

    utilisation.

    The NCDF was designed to

    support the Nigerian oil and

    gas service companies with

    credit enhancement in form of

    guarantee and cash back

    interest incentive when

    accessing credit facilities from

    Nigerian Banks. The Fund was

    also designed to provide direct

    capacity investment to Nigerian

    companies operating within the

    oil and gas industry.

    The Act empowers every

    contract awarding entity to

    deduct one per cent of the

    contract sum and remit same to

    the fund.

    The fund, according to the

    NCDMB is open to every Nigerian

    company operating within the

    Nigeria oil and gas industry; who

    has either been issued contracts by

    the International Oil Companies,

    International Oil and Gas Service

    companies and other operators of oil

    and gas assets or who desires to

    develop capacity within the oil and

    gas sector.

    As part of requirements to

    access the fund, Nigerian oil and

    gas service companies are expected

    to put in place appropriate

    corporate governance structure,

    risk management framework and

    accounting reporting system.

    The companies are also

    required to separate business

    interest from personal interest in

    managing operations, while

    ensuring that competent staff are

    engaged to package bankable loan

    application at all times.

    The NCDF model provides 30

    per cent guarantee on loans

    accessed and 50 per cent interest

    rate rebate and elongated tenure

    for loan facilities.

    To deepen local content and

    boost capacity building, the Fund

    hopes to carry out commercial and

    developmental interventions, by

    providing partial guarantee for

    Nigerian companies to access credit

    facilities in form of contract

    finance, working capital finance,

    assets acquisition finance,

    project finance.

    In addition, the fund also

    aims to carry out developmental

    interventions through the

    Board's direct investment;

    towards capacity building and

    human capital development.

    Considering the current