origiin newsletter july 2013
TRANSCRIPT
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7/28/2019 Origiin Newsletter July 2013
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x
is issue
ity of invention......P.1
News Bulletin .............................P.3
ws from Indian Patentfice....................................................P.4
onthly IPO Statistics ....P.5
eresting patent of thenth................P.6
rtificate course on Patent specificationafting ..P.7
A monthlyNewsletter on issuesrelating to
IntellectualProperty
Rights
S U E ( Vo l u m e )
M O N T H
July
Y E A R
2 0 1 3
6 (3) Origiin Newsletter
Unity of Invention: Indian Patent law perspective
As per Indian Patent
Law, one patent
application shall
relate to a single
invention. However, if more than one
inventions are to be claimed in single
application, it is necessary to establish
that the inventions so claimed have
unity and they form a single inventive
concept. The golden rule is that the
claim (s) of a complete specification shall
relate to a single invention, i.e. the
concept of unity of invention shall be
there.
According to Section 10 of the Patents
Act 1970, if claims refer to a group of
inventions, such inventions shall form a
single inventive concept. The claims
shall be clear and succinct and shall be
fairly based on the matter disclosed in
the specification and moreover, a single
inventive concept may be recognized
between independent claims of
different categories.
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ats new in this issue?
nthly statistics from Indian
ent Office June 2013
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tors a Kaliaira A
Painting courtesy Pranay Kukreja (6 years)
The invention comprising of a polymer,
process to prepare polymer and commercial
utility of polymer can be claimed in the
single patent application because even
though the invention has three main
components, all of them relate to a single
invention and have unity. On the other
hand, the invention relating to two
independent formulations used to treat
cancer and HIV/AIDS shall not be claimed in
a single patent application as both
formulations are independent of each other
and hence lack unity of invention.
The purpose of this requirement of unity of
invention is administrative, as well as
financial. That is, the requirement serves to
prevent the option of filing one patent
application for several inventions, while
paying only one set of fees, such as, fee for
filing application, examination, early
publication or annual renewal etc.
Moreover, the concept of unity of invention
also makes the technical classification
easier
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Under section 16 of the Indian Patents Act, 1970, if a
single patent application has been filed with more than
one invention and invention so claimed lacks unity, the
applicant may divide main application into divisional
application. However, the further application (divisional
application) and the complete specification
accompanying it shall be deemed to have been filed on
the date on which the first mentioned application had
been filed, and the further application shall be
proceeded with as a substantive application and be
examined when the request for examination is filed
within the prescribed period.
According to Section 10 of the Patents Act
1970, if claims refer to a group of
inventions, such inventions shall form a
single inventive concept. The claims shall be
clear and succinct and shall be fairly based
on the matter disclosed in the specification
and moreover, a single inventive concept
may be recognized between independent
claims of different categories.
However, during the process of examination of the
patent application, the examiner may also ask the
applicant to divide the application into two or more
applications and file divisional application. It is
interesting to note that both parent application and
divisional application will have the same priority date
though divisional application is often filed later than
parent application. For example:
Date of filing provisional application and priority date:
15th November 2006
Date of filing complete specification: 13th November
2007
Publication and examination of the patent application
takes place and the Controller raises the objection that
the invention lacks unity of invention and hence the
application shall be split into two applications i.e., main
parent application and divisional application. Here, the
date of filing divisional application will be 10th Jan 2009.
In such a case, both parent application and divisional
application will have priority date of 15th November
2006 even though the divisional application was filed
10th Jan 2009, which also mean that both parent
application and divisional application expire on the same
date irrespective of the date of filing.
A specification in respect of a divisional application under
section 16 shall contain specific reference to the number
of the original application from which the divisional
application is made. The request for examination in case
of divisional application shall be filed within 48 months
from the date of filing or priority of the parent
application or within six months from the date of filing
the divisional application, whichever expires later.
Request for divisional application shall be filed only after
filing request for the parent application to ensure the
requirement of section 16(3).
Moreover, the complete Specification of a divisional
application should not include any matter not in
substance disclosed in the complete specification of thefirst application. The reference of parent application
should be made in the body of the specification. A
divisional application has to be filed before the grant for
a parent application.
Though it sounds economical to club multiple inventions
together and file for a single application, it is logical to
follow the concept of unity of the invention and ensure
that separate applications are filed for each invention.
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Application) with a Paragraph IV Certification that seeks
FDA-marketing approval for DRL generic versions of
AbbVie's paricalcitol injection products prior to expiration
of the patents-in-suit. The US Drug maker requested the
court to pass an order to restrain DRL from commercially
manufacturing, using, offering for sale, selling, marketing,
distributing, or importing DRL's generic paricalcitol
injectable products prior to the expiration of said patents.
WIPO Treaty Boosting Access to Books for Blind and
Visually Impaired Persons
The Diplomatic Conference concluded successfully on
June 28 with the adoption of the Marrakesh Treaty toFacilitate Access to Published Works for Persons who are
Blind, Visually Impaired, or otherwise Print Disabled.
Around 600 delegates from among the 186 members of
the World Intellectual Property Organization (WIPO)
joined in the debate leading to the adoption of the treaty
in the Kingdom or Morocco, which hosted the Diplomatic
Conference to Conclude a Treaty to Facilitate Access to
Published Works by Visually Impaired Persons and
Persons with Print Disabilities.
The Marrakesh Treaty to Facilitate Access to Published
Works for Persons who are Blind, Visually Impaired, or
otherwise Print Disabled addresses the book famine by
requiring its contracting parties to adopt national law
provisions that permit the reproduction, distribution and
making available of published works in accessible formats
through limitations and exceptions to the rights of
copyright right holders. To the 300 million who are
visually disabled, this new treaty is a major step toward
access to the basics: such as works in formats such as
braille, large print text and audio books. On June 28,
2013, 51 member states signed the treaty and 129 signedthe final act of the treaty. Signing the treaty at the end of
a diplomatic conference does not necessarily bind a
country to its provisions.
IP NEWS BULLETIN
Patenting human genes
The US Supreme Court said that companies cannot
patent parts of naturally-occurring human genes. The
case concerned patents held by Myriad Genetics, an Utah
company, on genes that correlate with an increased risk
of hereditary breast and ovarian cancer. The patents
were challenged by scientists and doctors who said their
research and ability to help patients had been frustrated.
Myriad did not create anything, Justice Clarence
Thomas wrote for the court. To be sure, it found an
important and useful gene, but separating that gene fromits surrounding genetic material is not an act of
invention.
Apple Facing Patent Lawsuit over iPhone Features
USA based Bluebonnet Telecommunications has filed a
complaint against Apple, claiming that its iPhone
handsets infringe on a call-forwarding patent. Thecompany claims that Apple is infringing its patent,
number 5,485,511 (the 511 patent), which covers a
"method and apparatus for determining the telephony
features assigned to a telephone." when applied in the
iPhone 4S and iPhone 5 for a call-forwarding feature that
the smartphones offer. The lawsuit claims that the
infringing features within the iPhone "have no substantial
use other than infringing the 511 patent".
Dr Reddy's sued for 'infringement' of thyroid
injection patent
US-based drug maker AbbVie Inc, has dragged Dr Reddy's
Lab to court for allegedly infringing its patented drug
Zemplar, concerning three patents. According to a
petition filed by AbbVie, DRL committed an act of
infringement by filing an ANDA (Abbreviated New Drug
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4IMPORTANT NEWS FROM INDIAN PATENT
OFFICE (CGPDTM)
Draft Patent (Amendment) Rules, 2013 notified
Comments are invited and the details may be viewed at:
http://www.ipindia.nic.in/iponew/DraftRules_2013.pdf
Working of Patented inventions
CGPDTM publishes information received from Patentees
regarding working of Patented inventions in accordance
with section 146(3) of the Patents Act, 1970 read with
rule 131(3) of the Patents Rules, 2003 for the year 2012
(24 June, 2013).
http://ipindiaservices.gov.in/workingofpatents
First Examination Report
CGPDTM makes available a dynamic utility to view "The
Month of Request for Examination for which First
Examination Report is being issued" for each
examination group of all jurisdiction of Patent Office (17
June, 2013)
http://ipindiaservices.gov.in/rqstatus/
Madrid Protocol
Public Awareness Session about the India's accession to
the Madrid Protocol at Chennai, Ahmedabad, Kolkata,
Mumbai (20 June, 2013)
Draft guidelines for Computer related inventions
CGPDTM releases Draft guidelines for Computer related
inventions inviting public comments. Guidelines provide
clarity on key definitions, such as, invention, inventive
step, and industrial utility. Section 3 (k), 3 (l), (3 (m), 3 (n)
have been explained in detail. Commonly used terms,
such as, Computer
Computer Network, Computer System, Computer
related inventions, data, information, algorithm,
function, software, Computer Program, per se,
Firmware, Hardware, Embedded Systems, Technical
Effect, Technical advancement, Mathematical
methods, Business Methods.
Applications concerning Computer Related Inventions
(CRIs) broadly fall under the categories,
Method/process, Apparatus/system, Computer
readable medium, Computer program product. For
resolving the cases belonging to the claim category of
means plus function , the claims in means plus
function form are not be allowed if the structural
features of those means are not disclosed in the
specification.
Detailed procedure of examination of the computer
related patent application has been explained along
with case-laws which is extremely useful to the
attorneys and agents working in computer related
domain. Computer Related inventions in the field of
Bio-informatics/bio-technology have been explained
along with examples on methodology of dealing with
claims in the field of bio-informatics/bio-technology
concerning CRIs.
This document intends to achieve uniformity of
practice while dealing with patent applications
concerning CRIs. Illustrative examples and the flowchart for examination of these categories of
inventions will certainly prove to be effective tools
towards achieving the objectives. Further, the
examining division shall keep itself abreast with the
latest orders of CGPDTM and various judicial
pronouncements on the subject.
The comments may be sent by mail to
[email protected] till 19th July, 2013.
http://www.ipindia.nic.in/iponew/draft_Guidelines_C
RIs_28June2013.pdf
http://www.ipindia.nic.in/iponew/DraftRules_2013.pdfhttp://ipindiaservices.gov.in/workingofpatentshttp://ipindiaservices.gov.in/rqstatus/http://c/Users/Sony/AppData/Local/Microsoft/Windows/Temporary%20Internet%20Files/Content.Outlook/FGJE6EDE/[email protected]://c/Users/Sony/AppData/Local/Microsoft/Windows/Temporary%20Internet%20Files/Content.Outlook/FGJE6EDE/[email protected]://www.ipindia.nic.in/iponew/draft_Guidelines_CRIs_28June2013.pdfhttp://www.ipindia.nic.in/iponew/draft_Guidelines_CRIs_28June2013.pdfhttp://www.ipindia.nic.in/iponew/draft_Guidelines_CRIs_28June2013.pdfhttp://www.ipindia.nic.in/iponew/draft_Guidelines_CRIs_28June2013.pdfhttp://c/Users/Sony/AppData/Local/Microsoft/Windows/Temporary%20Internet%20Files/Content.Outlook/FGJE6EDE/[email protected]://ipindiaservices.gov.in/rqstatus/http://ipindiaservices.gov.in/workingofpatentshttp://www.ipindia.nic.in/iponew/DraftRules_2013.pdf -
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MONTHLY STATISTICS FROM INDIAN PATENT OFFICE: JUNE 2013
Top 10 Patent Grantees in June 2013
In the month of June 2013, nearly 191 Patent have been granted by Patent office (all the branches of Patent
office, such as, Chennai, Mumbai, Kolkata and Delhi).
The top 10 patentees in the month of June 2013 are, Hindustan Unilever Limited, followed by Samsung India
Software Operations Private Limited, BASF SE, Council of Scientific & Industrial Research, LG Chem ltd, Bose
Corporation, GM Global Technology Operations Inc, LG Electronics Inc, Qualcomm Inc and Research in Motion
etc.
Branch wise distribution of granted patents
Comparison of granted patents among IPO branches indicates that maximum number of patents have beengranted by Delhi branch, followed by Chennai, Kolkata and Mumbai. However, number of PCT national phaseapplications is quite high compared to Non-PCT national phase applications in each branch office.
0
5
10
15
20
25
3035
40
45
50
Delhi Chennai Kolkata Mumbai
Branch wise distribution of Granted Patents
PCT-NP
Non PCT-NP N o : o
f
P a t e n t G r a n t e
d
Patent Office Branch
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IPC distribution of granted patents
Segregation of patents granted in the month of June 2013 on the basis of basic International Patent Classification
reveal that maximum patents have been granted in Class C (Chemistry; Metallurgy), followed by Class H
(Electricity), Class A (Human Necessities), Class B (Performing; Operations; Transporting).
INTERESTING PATENT OF THE MONTH
Frameless glasses attaching to
body piercing studs
Inventors: Rose, John (Susanville, CA)
Application Number: 10/199353
Publication Date: 05/06/2003
Filing Date: 07/18/2002
Abstract
A frameless glassware assembly attaching to body piercing studs. Design consisting of an elastomeric C-clipfixedly attached to one distal end of a metal arm, which is attached to a frameless glass lens assembly. Designallows for frameless eyeglass attachment to the eyebrow studs or to the nose studs of a user via the elastomericC-clip. One embodiment allows the frameless glassware to attach to eyebrow studs and the second allows theframeless glassware to attach to a nose stud. Both designs are frameless and avoid side wire earpieces commonto hold glassware to the face of a user.
Main claim1. In combination with a body piercing eyebrow studs, a left stud fastened outbound on a left eyebrow, and aright stud fastened outbound on a right eyebrow, an improvement comprising: a left eyeglass member having aC shaped clamp fastened to an outbound section of the eyeglass member; a right eyeglass member having a Cshaped clamp fastened to an outbound section of the eyeglass member; a connecting bridge joining the left tothe right eyeglass member; and; wherein each C shaped clamp snaps onto the respective left or right stud.
01020304050607080
IPC CODE
Count of IPC CODE
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All i h d ( ) O i ii S l i 2013
Certificate course on Patent Specification Drafting
Origiin IP Academy launches Certificate course on Patent Specification Drafting . Drafting patent specification is anart, wherein it is critical to identify elements to be claimed, drafting specification and claims, segregating elements tobe claimed carefully in comparison to the prior art.
We at Origiin have developed course on patent specification drafting that covers topic such as anatomy of patent,drafting provisional and non-provisional specification, preparing drawings etc.
This course can be taken up by the candidates keen to pursue career in IPR as well as the candidates preparing forIndian Patent Agent Examination.
Duration: 30 hr (contact class 15 hr, project 15 hr)Dates: 3rd (Saturday), 4th (Sunday) and 10th (Saturday) August 2013
Eligibility: Candidate shall be at least Bachelor in science such as BE, B.Tech., B.Sc.
Who should join?: The course is useful to any person keen to pursue career in IPR, fresh students as well as workingIP Professionals who want to enhance skills and experience in performing various kinds of patent searches.
How to register: Download the registration form from www.origiinipa.com and send us the filled form along withpayment to register.
Venue: Origiin IP Academy#35, First Main, Vysya Bank Colony, BTM 2nd stage, Bangalore-560076Mobile: +91-98456 93459, +91- 98802 13204
Website : http://www.origiinipa.com
Email : [email protected], [email protected]
Our other certificate courses1. Patentability search2. Clearance search3. Technology Landscape analysis4. Invalidation/validation search5. IP audit and commercialization (coming soon)
Disclaimer : The purpose of this Origiin newsletter is for providing general information to the readers on IPR & is not
intended as a substitute for professional consultation and advice in a particular matter. For specific issues, kindly seek legal assistance. The IP News and IPO statistics have been compiled from the information available in public domainsand Origiin is not as such, responsible for any error, omission, and mistake or misfiled particulars contained or omitted
from the said records. Column in the Newsletter is based on authors experience in the area of IPR and views reflected in column are purely of the authors. Please mail us at [email protected] for your valuable feedback/comments.
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