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    HIGHER EDUCATION

    IN OREGON:

    John Minahan, President, Western Oregon University

    George Pernsteiner, Chancellor, Oregon University System

    1

    Sustaining theMomentum

    The Statesman Journal Editorial Board

    June 7, 2011

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    Todays baseline2

    Oregon public higher education is:

    Successful: enrollment, retention, transferrates, degrees, research

    Efficient: costs per degree, ROIs Economic Driver: research and

    economic contributions significant

    Focused: strategy for 2011-13: Need GRB, SB 242, to

    control costs, improve flexibility, keep tuition to servestudents

    Accountable: performance compact aligned with stategoals

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    3

    65,698

    66,637 61,614

    69,508

    80,888

    96,960

    106,381

    50,000

    60,000

    70,000

    80,000

    90,000

    100,000

    110,000

    120,000

    1987 1989 1991 1993 1995 1997 1999 2001 2003 2005 2007 2009 2011 2013 2015

    HeadcountEnrollm

    ent

    Actual

    Projected

    0

    OUS enrollment growth outpaces U.S.3

    Actual and Projected Fall Enrollment1987 through 2015

    Source: OUS

    Institutional

    Research Services.

    Nearly 30,000 more students

    in last 10 years

    Ten year growth for OUS continues to outpace national averages, increasing almost 40%since 2000, compared to average national growth estimates of just under 25% at public

    universities.

    Were Successful

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    Student success: retention, degrees4

    79.70%

    82.40%

    13,288

    17,920

    0

    2,000

    4,000

    6,000

    8,000

    10,000

    12,000

    14,000

    16,000

    18,000

    20,000

    77%

    78%

    79%

    80%

    81%

    82%

    83%

    2000-01 2001-02 2002-03 2003-04 2004-05 2005-06 2006-07 2007-08 2008-09 2009-10

    DegreesAwarded

    RetentionRate

    OUS Indicators of Student Success

    Freshmen Retention Rates Degrees Awarded

    0%

    Source: Oregon University System, 2010 Performance Report: Report to the Oregon State Board of Higher Education; OUS Fact Book.

    NOTE: Data on degrees awarded exclude certificates.

    Were Successful

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    OUS cost per degree among lowest5

    Education and Related Spending per Completion (2008)

    This indicator provides another view of output in relation to inputhow

    much it costs to produce certificates and degrees by institution type.

    Source: Delta Cost Project, from the report, Complete to Compete, Oregon

    Higher Education Data Dashboard

    Were Efficient

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    OUS cost control and efficiency measures,

    ongoing6

    Academic efficiencies Reduction or elimination of low-enrollment courses, reduces courses offered while serving higher

    enrollments

    Addressing bottleneck courses allowing students to make better progress and reduce time todegree

    Improved retention and student success activities, such as advising and counseling, allow studentsto be more efficient in progress to degree, include degree audit software

    Numerous partnerships with K-12, Community Colleges, and other educational providers tocreate synergies and cost efficiencies

    Consolidation of academic and administrative units to garner efficiencies and reduceadministrative overhead

    New processes to ensure all qualified Oregonians have access to OUS UO/SOU enrollment partnership

    OUS/CC joint admissions

    Operational efficiencies

    Once SB 242 passes: reduced costs from assessments, risk insurance, less bureaucracy inmany areas, such as capital construction, other areas

    Were Efficient

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    Faculty, campuses contributing to Oregons economy

    7

    $203.1$221.7

    $238.4$253.3 $263.6

    $280.5

    $317.0 $318.0$328.0

    $359.8

    $380.2

    $0

    $50

    $100

    $150

    $200

    $250

    $300

    $350

    $400

    2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010

    Expendituresinmillions

    OUS Total Research and Sponsored Projects Expenditures

    Source: Oregon University System, 2010 Performance Report: Report to the Oregon State Board of Higher Education; OUS Fact Book.

    Oregon faculty rank 5th nationally in federal research outlays.

    Were an Economic Driver

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    Economic impact of universities8

    OSU, PSU and UO each have an economic impactbetween $1.4-2.0 billion in Oregon; smaller campuses$75-120+ million each

    The $407 million in capital construction for OUS in the

    2011-13 GRB will generate 3,650 jobs across Oregon. 13,000 benefits-eligible jobs on campuses

    Employ 17,000 part-time and student employees

    Buy products from 8,300 vendors at $511 million in 2008-

    09

    13,000 OUS employees, 97,000 students, and our vendorsspend an additional $2+ billion in Oregons localcommunities.

    Were an Economic Driver

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    ETIC: meeting engineering, technologyneeds

    9

    Engineering & Technology Industry Council:

    Produces work-ready graduates in fields that are inhigh demand

    Allows Oregon employersboth current and new --to create products and services that create new jobsat all levels

    Produces educational and career opportunities forOregonians

    Attracts private dollars and federal dollars toOregon

    Supports economic growth that will grow our tax base

    Were an Economic Driver

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    Statewides*: meeting rural andurban needs in Oregon

    10

    Statewides*: Doubled state investments by generating >$82 million in external research grants,

    providing $190 million in economic benefits in Oregon, creating over 2,300 familywage jobs;

    Create and transfer innovative products and processes that help Oregon businessescompete in global markets

    Contribute to community/family well being. Annually >18,000 volunteers contribute>2 million hours to OSU Extension, reaching >2 million Oregoniansincluding onein five K-12 youthwith problem-solving knowledge

    Directly serve eight industry clusters identified in the Oregon Business Plan:Agriculture, Food Processing, Forestry and Wood Products, Nurseries, Tourism and

    Hospitality, Energy Efficiency, Green Building and Development, and Bioscience

    *Oregon Agricultural Experiment Station; OSU Extension Service; and Oregon Forest Research Laboratory

    Were an Economic Driver

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    2009-11 LAB * 2011-13 GBB % Change

    State General Fund

    Education and General $601.5 $531.7 -11.60

    Agricultural Experiment Station 53.5 46.6 -12.90

    Extension Service 39.1 34.9 -10.74

    Forest Research Laboratory 5.8 5.1 -12.07

    Subtotal Operations 699.9 618.3 -11.66

    Debt Service 68.7 96.4 40.32

    Total General Fund $ 768.6 $ 714.7 -7.01

    LotterySports Lottery 9.7 11.3 16.49

    Debt Service 13.4 17.2 28.36

    Total Lottery 23.1 28.5 23.38

    Total All $ 791.7 $ 743.2 -6.13

    * As of January 2011; includes June and September allotment reductions and $69.0M Federal stimulus

    Governors Balanced Budget for OUS11

    OUS State General and Lottery Fund Budgets($ in millions)

    Were Focused

    Stimulus reductions will alsoaffect campuses in 2011-13

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    12

    $768.6

    $714.7

    $627.3

    $407.8

    $364.3

    $200

    $300

    $400

    $500

    $600

    $700

    $800

    $900

    1987-89 1989-91 1991-93 1993-95 1995-97 1997-99 1999-01 2001-03 2003-05 2005-07 2007-09 2009-11 2011-13

    Millions

    Actual Appropriation CPI-Adjusted Appropriation

    0

    12

    OUS appropriations 1987-89 to 2009-11

    Biennial State AppropriationActual and CPI-Adjusted

    (dollars in millions)

    Note: 2007-09 and 2009-11 include Federal ARRA funds as General Fund offset. Source: OUS Fact Book 2010, page 110; OUS Budget Operations.

    2011-13:Governor's

    Balanced Budget

    In 2009-11 OUS share of State General Fund was 5.8%, down from 7.5% in 1999-01, and down from

    15.3% in 1989-91. OUS still needs a long term solution to inadequate funding that works for all the

    universities and all of Oregons students.

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    State funding per fundable* FTE13

    $2,878

    $4,736

    $2,247

    10,000

    20,000

    30,000

    40,000

    50,000

    60,000

    70,000

    80,000

    $1,500

    $2,000

    $2,500

    $3,000

    $3,500

    $4,000

    $4,500

    $5,000

    $5,500

    $6,000

    2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013

    FundableStudentFTE

    StateFundingperFundableS

    tudentFTE

    OUS Enrollment Funding per Fundable* Student FTE

    Actual funding per FTE Inflation Adj. Funding per FTE Fundable FTE Enrollment

    $0 0

    69,179

    50,238

    Fundable* Student enrollment increases

    As enrollment has risen, per student funding has fallen.

    Were Realistic

    *Fundable students are mainly residents, but includes all PhD students, all EOU students (currently), and all part-time students

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    Tuition cost drivers impact students14

    Single largest driver of resident undergraduate tuition at all publicuniversities is the level of State support (see next slide)

    The second largest driver of increased tuition is cost inflation,especially in compensation related costs, comprising 78% of OUSoperating expenditures

    PEBB rates have increased 196% in 11 years: $4,800 per employee in1999-2000 to $14,196 in 2010-11. With SB 242, OUS will form anemployee-management team to explore alternative health care optionsat lower cost than PEBB.

    OUS pays a composite PERS rate of ~14% of subject payroll (includingPension Obligation Bond debt service). As of July 1, 2011 will increaseto 20% (increase of 43%). This will necessitate a 4% tuition increase inthe first year of the biennium just to cover this retirement cost increase.

    Total tuition plus State General Fund funding per student FTE,adjusted for inflation, has declined slightly between 1999-00 andthat projected for 2012-13

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    Oregon tuition increases vs. national15

    Percentage Change in In-state Tuition (2004-05 to 2009-10, not adjusted for inflation).

    This indicator gauges the degree to which state colleges and universities have used tuition

    as a funding source during the recent economic downturn.

    Public Two-year Public Four-year

    Source: The College Board, from the report, Complete to Compete, Oregon

    Higher Education Data Dashboard

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    Conclusions based on the Governors

    Balanced Budget16

    OUS will be able to maintain current momentum ofrecord enrollments, student success and researchfunding for 2011-13, with:

    Governors Balanced Budget, combined with:

    Tuition increases approved by Board of HigherEducation (5-9%) coupled with allowances for need-based aid to maintain access and affordability;

    Continued reliance on greater numbers of non-resident students and the implementation of non-resident tuition rates at all campuses; and

    SB 242 becomes law.

    W Eff d A bl

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    OUS planned efficiencies, cost reductions,

    and revenue enhancement for 2011-1317

    Across-the-board cuts

    Position reductions

    Program review and reduction

    Collaborations in internationalstudent recruitment, ESL programs

    Expanding markets

    Out-of-state recruitment

    Greater use of distance delivery

    Utilization of nonresident tuition at all campuses

    Were Efficientand Accountable

    W F d

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    SB 242 improves planning, services to

    Oregonians18

    Fewer regulations reduces delays and uncertainties

    Eliminating fears of fund redirection makes planning more rational andgives the Board and presidents greater control over OUS affairs

    Tuition stays on campus (including, now, interest earnings on tuition, directed toneed-based financial aid) to fund student instruction and services, financial aid

    Absence of expenditure limitations allows campuses to spend revenues to servecurrent and anticipated enrollments, student support

    Less overhead and administrative burdendue to a focus on performancemetrics as opposed to line-item controlsfocuses the conversation on valueadding activities and issues

    Greater accountability for performance deliverables results in better services tothe people of Oregon

    Were Focused

    W A bl

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    SB 242 performance compact focused on

    outcomes, accountability19

    Access and affordability

    Student success

    More degrees

    Graduate employment success

    Knowledge creation & innovation enhancement

    Workforce enhancement

    Educated citizenry

    Efficient fiscal stewardship

    Were Accountable

    W A t bl

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    We know where were going20

    Higher education goals for Oregon:

    Increase the education level of Oregonians

    Deliver high quality education

    Provide research to advance innovation

    Contribute to the civic and economic successof Oregon communities

    Were Accountable

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    Conclusions21

    OUS has made major strides in the last decadedespite significant financial challenges: recordenrollment, student success, and researchactivities will help Oregon rebound from therecession

    The Governors Balanced Budget, single-digittuition increases, improved cost control, and SB242 will allow OUS to continue this momentumand will result in improved services toOregonians

    Funding issue for higher education still needs tobe addressed for long term stability andstudent success

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    Additional Data Slides22

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    State assessments and SB242

    OUS would continue to pay assessments for:

    Secretary of State for audits, archives andadministrative rules = $3.2M/biennium

    Ethics Commission = $200K/biennium Central Government for Legislature and Governors

    Office = $1.2M/biennium

    Minority, Women-Owned and Emerging Small Business(MWESB) = $159K/biennium

    Treasury for banking servicesvaries depending onservices used

    Still be under public records/meetings regulations

    23

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    Assessments that would no longer applyto OUS after SB 242

    Risk managementOUS would be free to purchasecommercial insurance or join other self-insuranceprograms

    Current costs = $23.8M/biennium

    Enterprise Information Strategy and Policy Divisionassessments

    Current costs = $322K/biennium DAS assessments

    Current costs = $2.2M per biennium

    24

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    For more information25

    Contact Di Saunders at OUS

    503-725-5714; 971-219-6869

    [email protected]

    Go to www.ous.edu

    Go to:

    www.ous.edu/state_board/committees/governance/proposal for specific info on higher ed reform