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    landscape | wildlife | nature | adventure

    HOW TO SHOOT DAWN AND SUNRISE

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    and sustainable,this autumnFjällräven introducesa revolutionary collection of Eco-Shell  garments. Offering outstan-

    ding waterproof and breathableperformance, the new Eco-Shell  garments also boast exceptionalenvironmental credentials.

    Made from % polyester,both recycled and new, the gar-ments are well prepared for futurerecycling. Tis, together withan advanced uorocarbon-freeimpregnation, makes Fjällräven Eco-Shell  garments kind to theenvironment, yet tough againstthe elements

    WATERPROOF

    AND BREATHABLE

    IS NOT ENOUGH

    Keb Eco-Shell Jacket  

    www.f allraven.co.uk

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    2 Outdoor Photography September 2015

    Exciting happeningsIt seems like barely a heartbeat has

    passed since we were live on stage at

    London ExCel awarding Greg Whitton

    with his Outdoor Photographer of the

    Year (OPOTY) title, and then saw him

    head off on the adventure of a lifetime

    as part of the Fjällräven Polar dog sled

    expedition across the Arctic. Yet, in

    this issue we are thri lled to launchthe new OPOTY competition for 2015

    ( see page 43). And it’s going to be big!

    Once again, we have teamed up

    with outdoor gear experts Fjällräven

    to send the overall winner off to the

     Arctic in spring 2016 for their own epic

     journey through the snow-covered

    mountains, plateaus and forests

    of northern Norway and Sweden.

    Learning how to handle a dog sled

    team, and survive and be comfortable

    in what, at first, appears to be an

    inhospitable environment is an

    experience unlike any other. And it’s

    not a trip you can ever buy!

     We’ve got some additional exciting

    developments in OPOTY this year: the

    category prizes are higher than before,

    and we will be producing a beautiful

    photography book of all the winning,

    commended and selected other entries

    from the shortlist, to celebrate and

    showcase the superb creative talent

    that OPOTY brings to the fore. We

    will soon be taking pre-orders for the

    book, with special discounts for those

    who snap up their copy early. It will

    be a limited print run and once they’re

    gone they’re gone, so don’t miss out!You can find out more about the book

    and the competition at the Outdoor

    Photographer of the Year website:

    opoty.co.uk.

    Talking of websites, another exciting

    development at OP  is the launch of

    our very own dedicated site. Head

    over to outdoorphotographymagazine.

    co.uk and check it out. Rest assured

    that we won’t be giving away content

    from the magazine or app on there,

    but we will use it to augment the print

    and app experience and provide you

    with curated links to events, news and

    other things, such as cool films, going

    on in the world of

    outdoor photography

    that we’re sure you

    will find of interest.

    Have a fun month!

    Steve Watkin

    Finn Hopon took thi

    sunning image of

    early morning mis at

    Steyning Bowl in the

    South Down. Read

    our techinque feature

    on page 30 about how

    to capture your own

    impreive dawn and

    unrie photograph.

    GET IN TOUCH

    EMAIL Contac the Editor, Steve Watkin,

    at [email protected] or Deputy Editor,

    Claire Blow, at [email protected]

    WRITE TO US Outdoor Photography,

    86 High Street, Lewe, Eas Suex BN7 1XN

    Follow us on Facebook Keep right

    up to date with thing by ‘liking’ OP  at

    faebook.om/outdoorphotographymag

    COVER IMAGE

    EDITOR’S LETTER

    Fergu Kennedy talk about hipaion for the marine world – page 18

    Jame Grant on how to make the mos

    of dawn and unrie – page 30

    Beneath the urface of frehwater

    Britain with Jack Perk – page 74

    Andy Luck tes the Sony SLT-A77

    MkII to ee how it perform – page 90

    THE ISSUEat a glance

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    Even a single tree has the ability

    to make a strong, dynamic image,but there’s nothing wrong withusing a filter or two to add an extra

    dimension. With a gentle breeze inthe air, the long exposure captures

    the movement in the clouds, as wellas in the crops in the foreground,whilst an ND grad controls the

    contrast between the two.

    The last colour of the dayreflected in wet sand, makes

    a glorious combination for apowerful image. To avoid losing

    the colour however, it needscareful exposure and the helpof an ND grad filter. A meter

    reading from the beach retainsthe detail, whilst the 2-stop grad

    holds the colour in the sky andavoids it being washed out.

    The Big Stopper is the ideal

    filter to use where there isboth water and cloud in thescene. Combined with an ND

    grad, the Big Stopper blursthe incoming cloud, whilst

    adding a sheen to the surface

    of the lake. I purposefully keptsome of the blue cast from

    the filter for extra mood.

    0.6 ND hard grad & Big Stopper

    0.6 ND hard grad

    0.6 ND hard grad & Big Stopper

    www.leefilters.com

     A reliable filter system is essential inlandscape photography. The Seven5

    System is the perfect match for a compact,mirrorless camera, ensuring my images

    retain the high quality I expect.

    www.craigrobertsphotography.co.uk

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    Oudoor Phoography conider aricle idea or publicaion, which hould be en o he Edior, along wih a samped el-addreed reurn envelope i you require your maerial back. GMC Publicaion canno accep liabiliy or he

    lo or damage o any unolicied maerial. View and commen expreed by individual in he magazine do no necearily repreen hoe o he publiher and no legal reonibiliy can be acceped or he reul o he ue by readero inormaion or advice o whaever kind given in hi publicaion, eiher in ediorial or adveriemen. No par o hi publicaion may be reproduced, sored in a rerieval ysem or ranmited in any orm or by any mean wihou he prior

    permiion o he Guild o Maser Crafman Publicaion Ld. Wih regre, promoional offer and compeiion, unle oherwie saed, are no available ouide he UK and Eire.

    GMC Publiaion anno aep liabiliy for he lo or damage of any unoliied maerial.  

    IN THE MAGAZINE THIS MONTH...

    ALSO IN THIS ISSUEPee Bridgwood peebridgwo od.com, Nik Smih nickmihphoo.com, Laurie Campbell lauriecampbell.com, Seve Young

    birdonfilm.com,  Andy Luk  wildopeneye.com, Carlon Doudney , Aiden Maorm ik maragorm.com, John Dominik

     johndominic k.com, Jusin Minn jusinminn, Kersen Howard khowardphoography.com, Lizzie Shepherd lizziehepherd.com,

    Trevor Piher pphoography.co.uk, Paul Holloway paulhollowayphoo graphy.co.uk 

    EDITORIAL

    Edior  Seve [email protected]  

    Depuy edior Claire Blow

    [email protected]  

     Aisan edior  Anna Bonia [email protected]

    Deigner Toby Haigh

    ADVERTISING

    Raphael Potinger

    [email protected],01273 402825

    MARKETING

    Markeing exeuiveAnne Guillo

    [email protected] ,01273 402871

    PRODUCTION

    Producion manager Jim Bulley

    Producion onroller  Sot Teagle

    Originaion and Ad deign 

    GMC Repro. [email protected],01273 402807

    Publiher Jonahan Grogan

    Cirulaion manager Tony Loveridge

    Priner  Preiion Colour Prining, Telord,01952 585585

    Disribuion Seymour Disribuion Ld

    Outdoor Photography  (ISSN 1470-5400)

    i publihed 13 ime a year by GMC Publiaion Ld.

    86 High Sree, Lewe, Eas Suex BN7 1XN.

    Tel 01273 477374

    © Guild o Maser Crafman Publiaion Ld. 2015

    Buy OP a an appGe Outdoor

    Photography  magazine

    for your iPhone, iPad or

     Android devie!

    Vii he Apple App sore,

    find i on Google Play

    Sore or go o

    pokemag.om

    12 issues: Save 10%(heque or debi/redi ard)

    £54.00 £48.60 (UK)

    £67.50 £60.75 (Europe)

    £75.60 £68.04 (Res o world)

    24 issues: Save 20%(heque or debi/redi ard)

    £108.00 £86.40 (UK)

    £135.00 £108.00 (Europe)

    £151.20 £120.96 (Res o world)

    Pay by Direc Debit and save 30%

    £18.90 ever 6 issues (UK only)

    £37.80 every 12 issues (UK only)

    For furher deail:

    Call 01273 488005

     Vii  hegmcgroup.com

    SUBSCRIBE+ SAVE UP TO 30%!  **by Direc Debi

     

    .

     

    A he age o five, Fergu

    Kennedy loved meing

    around in he ea and playing

    wih gadge. Fory year

    laer, very litle ha hanged.

    He i a marine biologis

    and work a a reelane

    phoographer and amera

    operaor or lien uh a

    he BBC and Canon Europe.

    fergukennedy.com

    Finn Hopon i a landape

    phoographer rom Brighon.

    Afer a hildhood en on he

    Souh Down, he now end

    hi ime phoographing he

    area, rying o apure he

    hape and exure. In 2014

    he opened he Brighon

    Phoography gallery near

    he iy’ Wes Pier.

    finnhopon.com

    brighonphoography.com

    COVER

    Jame Gran i a Peak

    Disric-baed landape

    phoographer. Having only

    bough hi firs amera in

    lae 2008, he i proud o

    have piked up numerou

    award. He wrie arile

    or variou magazine

    and webie.

     jamegphoography.co.uk 

    Chri Weson i a

    proeional wildlie

    phoojournalis. He

    ha ravelled widely o

    doumen he iue

    and hallenge aing

    many o he world’ rares

    eie, and i he prinipal

    phoographer or he NGO

    Animal on he Edge.

    chriweson.phoography 

    Camillo Bereno i an

    Edinburgh-baed landape

    phoographer. A biologis

    by raining, he i paionae

    abou he oudoor in general,

    eeially wild area. A

    a keen hiker, muh o hi

    phoography ake plae

    a high aliude in he

    Sotih Highland.

    berenohoography.com

    Jak Perk i a Notingham-

    baed wildlie phoographer

    and filmmaker. Having gained

    a BA Hon degree in Marine &

    Naural Hisory Phoography

    a Falmouh Univeriy, he

    wen on o film or how

    uh a Springwatch and

    Countryfile, along wih

    many oher ommiion.

     jackperkhoography.com

    Mathew Maran i an

    award-winning phoographer

    urrenly ouing on he

    wildlie and landape o

    Hampsead Heah in norh

    London. He i phoographing

    he heah’ habia and

    animal – boh amiliar and

    rare – or a new book o

    be publihed in ring 2016.

    mathewmaran.com

    Theo Boboom i an

    award-winning landape

    and naure phoographer

    baed in he Neherland.

    In 2013 he gave up hi job

    a a lawyer o beome

    a ull-ime proeional

    phoographer; a sep he

    han’ regreted or one

    eond o ar.

    heoboboom.nl 

    Karl Morimer i baed

    in Monmouhhire;

    approximaely wo o hree

    hour o driving rom many

    o hi avourie oasal

    loaion, where he an

    regularly be ound wihing

    hi wellie were longer or

    he wave were genler.

    karlmorimer.com

    Over he las 20 year,

    Lee Fros ha beome

    one o he UK’ leading

    landape and ravel

    phoographer and one

    o he world’ beselling

    phoography auhor. He

    alo lead ell-ou phoo

    workhop and our.

    leefros.co.uk 

    Greg Lamber i a London-

    baed phoographer who

    eialie in landape

    and ravel. He reenly

    reurned rom China where

    he phoographed he

    vanihing ribe and rie

    errae in Guizhou Provine.

    He believe phoography

    i a grea ool or enabling

    one o expand viion

    and riendhip.

    David Noon regularly

    hoo or he Naional

    Trus, and hi oher lien

    inlude Briih Airway,

    Sainbury’ and he

    Sunday Times. He alo

    our hi Chaing he Ligh

    Road Show, an iniring

    audioviual preenaion.

    davidnoon.com

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    6 Outdoor Photography Sepember 2015

    FEATURES & OPINION LEARNING 

    ZONE

    LOCATIONS 

    GUIDE18 In onveraion wih…Fergu Kennedy

    Steve Watkin talk to marine

    biologis, photographer and

    filmmaker Fergu Kennedy, who

    ha turned hi paion for the

    underwater world into a areer

    26 One monh, one picure

    Pete Bridgwood hoot a longexpoure on the Norfolk oas

    38 Lie of he land

    Karl Mortimer reonider

    hi approah to landape

    photography during a trip to

    the Lofoten Iland in Norway

    40 Opinion

    David Noton uffer a rii of

    onfidene in the fae of the

    deluge of image hared online

    61 Inide rak

    Nik Smith ha an eye-opening

    experiene on the river Thame

    62 A phoographer’

    guide o life on Earh

    Wildlife photographer Chri

    Weson explore what it really

    mean to be in tune with nature

    66 In he soligh

    Nik Smith talk to Britih

    doumentary photographer

    Hannah Mornement

    30 How o apure

    dawn and unrie

    Diover how to get the mos

    out of your early morning

    hoot: Jame Grant ha advie

    on everything from planning

    your trip to reative tehnique

    36 Quik guide o…

    Geting o grip wih ACR

    Lee Fros on how to proe

    Raw file in Adobe Camera Raw

    48 Hallin Fell, Cumbria

    Greg Lambert hoot a lai

    rural ene in the Lake Disric

    51 Beinn Eighe, Highland

    Camillo Bereno explore one

    of Sotland’ great mountain

    52 Viewpoin

    Top UK loation to hoot thi

    month, inluding ot in Wes

    Suex, Cornwall and Suffolk

    CONTENTS SEPTEMBER

    FIRST LIGHT LEARN HOW TO GET THE MOST OUT OF DAWN SHOOTS

    SEEPAGE

     43

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    Sepember 2015 Outdoor Photography 7 

    GEAR ZONE   REGULARSNATURE 

    ZONE

    70 Life in he wild

    Laurie Campbell on he benefi

    of aking on ommiioned

    phoography projec

    72 Phoography guide

    Laurie’ eaonal highligh,

    world wildlife ecale and

    op o for phoographing

    woodland plan and fungi

    74 Beneah he urfaceSunning underwaer wildlife

    phoograph by Jak Perk

    79 A momen wih naure

    Mathew Maran explore

    Hampsead Heah’ wild ide

    80 On he wing

    Seve Young hare ome of

    he highligh o look forward

    o during hi migraion eaon

    88 Gearing up

    Our round-up of he laes

    oudoor ki o hi he helve

    90 Camera es:

    Sony SLT-A77 MkII

    Andy Luk rie ou Sony’

    laes SLT amera o find ou if

    i ouperform i predeeor

    10 Newroom

    Keeping you up o dae wih

    he laes phoography, oudoor

    and onervaion sorie

    12 Ou here

    Our pik of he laes phoo

    book, plu app o help

    you on your advenure

    14 The big view

    Phoography exhibiion and

    naure fesival, plu oure

    o improve your navigaion kill

     YOUROP 

    16 Your leter

    Your feedbak, opinion

    and muing on all hing

    phoography-relaed

    57 Reader gallery

    Our pik of hi monh’

    bes reader image

    83 Nex monh

    A neak peek a he

    Auumn iue of OP 

    84 Your chanceFind ou how o ge your

    work publihed in OP 

    106 One hing hi monh…

    The winner of our ‘panorami

    landape’ ompeiion,

    plu hi monh’ hallenge

    112 Where in he world?

    Correcly idenify he loaion

    and you ould win an f-sop

    Tilopa bakpak worh £179!

    NEXT ISSUE ON SALE AUGUST

     How to apture aweome autumn landape

     Ieland: a freh persecive

     Shooting maro in Peru’ Manu National Park

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    8 Outdoor Photography September 2015

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    September 2015 Outdoor Photography 9

    Mountain plateau light 

    by Theo Bosboom

    Sometime there i a fine

    line between a boring, dull

    ky at unet and a gorgeou

    dislay of light. While high inthe Rätikon mountain range

    in Auria one ummer evening,

    everything pointed toward

    the fir option. It had been

    grey and rainy for day, and the

    foreca improvement in the

    weather wa not yet evident.

    Ju a I began to think about

    heading back to the hut I wa

    leeping in, the ky began to

    clear rapidly and I wa treated

    to ome amazing mountain

    light for at lea half an hour.

    It meant I didn’t regret bringingmy heavy photography gear

    all the way up into the hill.

    A my beloved 70-200mm

    len wa being repaired, I ued

    my 180mm macro len to get

    a tight compoition of the light

    weeping acro the mountain.

    Canon EOS 5D MkIII with

    Tamron 180mm macro lens,

    ISO 160, 1/20sec at f/7.1,

    cable release with mirror

    lockup, tripod 

    OPENING SHOT

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     A large-scale ca mera track ing sur vey has prov ided afascinating insight into the daily lives of the anima ls

    found in the Serengeti National Park in Tanzania.

    Using 225 automated cameras across a 700 square

    mile study area, researchers captured 1.2 million

    sets of pictures bet ween 2010 and 2013, more than

    320,000 of which contained anima ls. Triggered

    by an infrared a nd motion sensor, the cameras

    – attached to trees and steel poles –recorded the

    natural behaviour of 40 different mammalian

    species, including rarities such as a ardwolf, zorilla

    and honey badger.

    More than 28,000 volunteers helped to classify

    all the images v ia the citizen science website

    snapshotserengeti.org. The most commonly seenanimals were those undertaking migrations across

    the plains; more th an 100,000 wildebeest were

    identified, and the cameras were t riggered by

    passing zebra on more than 70,000 occasions.

    The team behind the project says the data and

    imagery offer an unparalleled opportunity to explore

    the interactions between species , as well as having

    uses in computer research.

    Dr Ali Swanson, who was affi liated with the

    University of Minnesota, US, for the research, told

    OP : ‘We initially set up the cameras to study how

    different species interact – how many large carnivores

    share the landscape with each other, and how manydifferent prey species balance their need to eat with

    avoiding being eaten. We’re still actively working on

    many of these ecological analyses, but we’ve also now

    published the entire set of photographs and volunteer

    classifications in the hope that many different

    research groups can use the dataset for an array

    of different questions. Not just in ecology, but in

    computer vision, citizen science, and even education.

    For example, researchers developing machine-

    learning algorithms to teach computers how to

    recognise images need really large ‘training’ datasets

    where the images have already been classified.’

    Learn more about the project at snapshotserengeti.org

    10 Outdoor Photography September 2015

    NEWSROOMCONSERVATION NEW LAUNCHES COMPETITIONS OUTDOORS TECHNOLOGY OTHER NEWS

    THE LATEST BULLETINS

        ©    s

       n   a   p   s    h   o   t   s   e   r   e   n   g   e   t    i .   o   r   g    /    Z   o   o   n    i   v   e   r   s   e

    Camera traps record

    Serengeti wildlifeA lion arrying

    a meal walk pas

    one of he amera

    North York Moors

    mine gets green light

    A heme o build a £1.7bn poah

    mine in one of England’ naional

    park ha been given he go ahead by

    he Norh York Moor Naional Park

    Auhoriy. The propoed developmen

    would ee he onsrucion of a

    minehead near Whiby ogeher wih

    a 23-mile underground unnel leading

    o a proeing por in Teeide.

    The park auhoriy’ planning

    ommitee voed eigh o even

    in favour of he mine, whih UK

    developer Siriu Mineral ha aid

    would reae a leas 1,000 permanen

     job. The propoal have ome up

    agains wideread oppoiion from

    environmenal group, however.

    The Campaign for Naional Park

    deribed he mine a a ‘huge hrea’

    o he Norh York Moor and ha

    alled for a publi enquiry before

    a final deiion i made by heSereary of Sae.

    northyorkmoors.org.uk 

    Opal itizen siene

    projec expands

    aross Britain

     A large-scale cit izen science initiative,

    which has a lready involved more than

    850,000 volunteers in England, is being

    rolled out across Wales, Scotland andNorthern Ireland thanks to a gra nt from

    the Big Lottery Fund.

    Launched in 2007 and co-ordinated by

    Imperial College London, the Open Air

    Laboratories (Opal) programme invites

    people of all ages to contribute scientific

    research in their local area. So far, Opal

    projects have gathered data on issues

    such as invasive species, environmental

    quality and urban spaces.

    Learn about citizen science projects

    in your area at opalexplorenature.org    ©    s

       n   a   p   s    h   o   t   s   e   r   e   n   g   e   t    i .   o   r   g    /    Z   o   o   n    i   v   e   r   s   e

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    Sepember 2015 Outdoor Photography 11

    EDITED BY CLAIRE BLOW

    Photo pos et up in

    Cairngorm National Park

    Foureen phoo pos have been e up aro he

    Cairngorm Naional Park a par of a projec o explore

    how our landape hange over ime. Viior o he area

    an imply plae heir amera, able or marphone ino

    he brake on op of one of he wooden pos, ake a phoo

    and upload i o he Cairngorm Seni Phoo Pos webie.

    Loaion inlude he river Dee in Braemar, he Inh Marhe

    naure reerve near Kinguie and a panorami view aro

    Srahey. The pilo projec i heduled o run unil May

    2016 and anyone an view he

    image, making i a ueful

    reoure for landape

    phoographer.

    To find out more, inluding

    detail about eah loation

    and how to find the photo

     pos, viit airngorm.o.

    uk/photo-pos

    WILD BRITAINBoom ime for biterns

    One of he UK’ rares breeding bird, he

    bitern, i bouning bak o full reovery,

    aording o he RSPB. More han 150 male

    have been reorded in England and Wale o

    far hi year – more han a any ime ine he

    early 19h enury. Number delined o jus

    11 male in England in 1997, leading o a

    onered onervaion programme, whih i

    driving he urren reovery. Aording o hi

    year’ figure, Somere i he op UK ouny

    for bitern, wih over 40 male. Oher biternsronghold inlude Lakenheah in Suffolk and

    Oue Fen in Cambridgehire.

    Pine Maren Reovery Projec

    seures vial new funding

    The Pine Maren Reovery Projec, esablihed

    by he Vinen Wildlife Trus, ha reeived a

    £200K funding boos, o help finane a ix-year

    projec aimed a resoring he pine maren

    o England and Wale. Thi auumn will ee he

    firs pine maren brough from Soland, where

    hey are hriving, o a ie in mid-Wale. If

    ueful, he reovery projec will be rolled

    ou o uiable area of England.

     pine-marten-reovery-projec.org.uk 

    River Oter beaver olony expands

    A female beaver living on he river Oter in

    Devon – par of he firs olony of wild beaver

    in England for 500 year – ha given birh o a

    leas wo young. Loal nauralis Tom Bukley

    ha apured fooage howing one of he new

    arrival being arried hrough he waer by i

    moher – you an wah he film a oudoor

    phoographymagazine.o.uk.

    New big but light

    lene from Nikon

    Nikon has released two professional

    super-telephoto FX-format lenses that

    claim to have the lightest build in their

    class. The new Nikkor 500mm f/4 E

    weighs approximately 3,090g (20% less

    than its predecessor) while the Nikkor

    600mm f/4 E comes in at 3,810g,

    lightening the load by 25%.

    Both lenses have an all-new optical

    design that employs lightweight fluorite

    glass elements, a Nano Crystal Coat and

    three ED glass elements. They also

    feature Nikon’s latest vibration reduction

    technology, a Sports mode for tracking

    fast-moving subjects and a n electro-

    magnetic diaphragm for more precise

    exposures during high-speed bursts.

    The 500mm f/4 and 600mm f/4 lenses

    are available now, priced at £8,149.99 and

    £9,649.99, respectively.

    nikon.co.uk

    NUMBER CRUNCH

    500,000rare and

    unique

    ound – inluding reording of UK

    naure – are o be digiied and made

    available online by he Briih Library

    hank o a £9.5m boos from he

    Heriage Lotery Fund. Wildlife

    highligh inlude a reording ha

    helped o ave he bitern from

    exincion in he UK and underwaer

    reording of killer whale made in

    he waer urrounding Sheland.

    703eie of wild

    plan an be found

    growing on he UK’

    road verge, aording o a new sudy

    by Planlife. The organiaion i urging

    he publi o ign a peiion aking loal

    ounil o adop i guideline on how

    o manage he habia for wildlife.

    Find out more at plantlife.org.uk 

    70,000picure were

    sihed ogehero reae a 365-gigapixel panorama

    of Mon Blan, Europe’ highes

    mounain. I ook an inernaional eam,

    led by phoographer Filippo Blengini,

    15 day and 35 hour of oninuou

    hooing o apure he mounain in

    i enirey, uing a Canon EOS 70D

    and a 400mm f/2.8 len fited wih

    a 2x eleonverer.

    Explore the photograph at in2white.om

    2elephan poahing ho o

    in Afria have been idenified;

    Tanzania ha been revealed a hewors area for poahing, ogeher

    wih nearby par of Mozambique.

    Sienis loaed he ho o by

    analying he DNA from onfiaed

    ivory and mahing i o he DNA

    profile from he dung of elephan

    living hroughou he oninen. I i

    esimaed ha more han 50,000

    Afrian elephan were los o poahing

    in 2013; reearher ay he new daa

    may inreae inernaional preure

    o sop he killing.

        ©    C   a    i   r   n   g   o   r   m       N   a       i   o   n   a    l    P   a   r    k

        ©     D

       o   r      e       C

       o   u   n      y    C   o   u   n   c    i    l

        ©     M

       o   n       i   p   a    i      o   n    /    S    h   u   t   e   r   s   o   c    k

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    The Falkland Iland and their

    Natural Hisory: Image and

    obervation by a naturalis

    Ian J Strange

     Design in Nature

     9780955070846

     Hardback, £28

    Beore piking up hi book, my

    knowledge o he Falkland Iland

    wa largely dominaed by he war o

    1982. Thi limied impreion quikly

    diolved afer reading he firs ew

    page o The Falkland Iland and their

    Natural Hisory . Puting i hisory and

    ideniy a a Briih overea erriory

    o one ide, nauralis and auhor Ian

    J Srange preen hi Souh Alani arhipelago a a plae abundan

    wih wildlie and varying errain.

    Blak oyseraher, rokhopper

    penguin, blak-browed albaro,

    elephan eal and hor-eared owl

    are jus a ew o he animal ha

    reide on he Falkland – and Srange

    preen hem all here in hi sunning

    imagery. Beginning he book wih

    he firs ighing o he iland byEuropean explorer in he early

    16h enury, Srange hen ake you

    hrough he area’ differen oasal

    region, offhore iland, mounain,

    lowland and plain. Living on he

    Falkland ine 1959, Srange ha

    been insrumenal in iniiaing

    onervaion projec o preerve he

    wildlie and landape. Through hi

    obervaion, dioverie and image

    o he 778 iland and ile, Srange

    how he ranormaion, boh

    naural and oiologial, ha he

    iland are urrenly experiening, and

    ak wha he uure may hold or hem. A limited edition of 250 book i

    available. Signed by the author and

     preented in a ecial lipcae, each

    book i priced at £35 and can be

     purchaed from deigninnature.com.

    12 Outdoor Photography September 2015

    OUT THERE

    THE LATEST NEW MEDIA

    IN PRINT

    The Shark and the Albatro:

    Travel with a camera to the

    end of the Earth

    John Aitchison

     Profile Books

     9781781253489

     Hardback, £17.99Ever wondered what it’s like to be one of

    the world’s leading wildlife cameramen?

    Filming nature documentaries for the li kes of the BBC and

    National Geographic over the last 20 years, John A itchison has

    encountered some of our pla net’s most remarkable animals,

    including polar bears, penguins, seals, whales, sharks and lynx.

    The Shark and the Albatross comprises Aitchison’s personal

    diaries made on some of his most thrilling expeditions.

    Revealing some of his most memorable moments when on

    location, Aitchison takes us behind the scenes and gives insights

    into the adventures of filming wildlife for television. The book

    shows how prose can, at times, be more evocative than pictures.

    above (left) BlinnSak and

    rokhopper

    penguin,

    Beauhene Iland.

    above right (top)Cara Iland,

    a sroll in he mis.

    above right (bottom) Seeple Jaon

    Iland.

        ©     I

       a   n    S   t   r   a   n   g   e

        ©

        I   a   n    S   t   r   a   n   g   e

        ©

        G   e   o   r   g    i   n   a    S   t   r   a   n   g   e

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    Sepember 2015 Outdoor Photography 13

      EDITED BY ANNA BONITA EVANS

    Our top three reently releaed photo book, in whiheah photographer ha aptured their ubjec’ majesyand beauty in monohrome...

    Terriorie of he Soul

    Kenro Izu

     Skira Photography 9788857224756

    Hardback, £34.95

    Travelling around ome of he world’mos awe-iniring and influenialreligiou arhiecure, Kenro Izu’oninued reearh ino anien religiouwonder ulminae in hi breahaking

    maserpiee. Moving from opulen emple o erene mounainop, Kenromimi he builder of old by adoping 19h-enury phoographi and priningehnique o pay homage o hee amazing example of religiou heriage.Some of he ie phoographed will be familiar (uh a he pyramid andSonehenge) ye prepare o view hem in a new ligh a Kenro’ disincivesyle bring he unique amohere of hee wonderful loaion o life.

    Review by Peter Horne 

    Myh and LandcapeDavid Parker

     Kehrer Verlag 9783868285895 Hardback, £38

    By uing a panorami amera, lenghy expoure and iolaed landformfound in he ea or deer loaion, David Parker’ aim o preen image‘where geology i alered in he mind ino he suff of myh’ i ahieved hereo powerful effec. The ie of he hoen rok and sak remain unknown;all we are old i ha hey an be found in remoe area only disurbed byhe elemen and oaional bird rie. Divided ino wo ecion, Myth andLandscape ombine wo erie Parker made in parallel: New Deer Myhand Siren. Wih boh bodie of work imilar in syle and moif, hi book iure o sir your imaginaion.

    Materhorn: Porrai of a MounainNenad Šaljić

     Orada & Galerie Rigassi Bern9783033050679 Hardback, £65 

    Referred o by ome a ‘he mounainof mounain’, he Materhorn i one ofhe highes ummi in Europe, makingi a mea for painer, limber andphoographer. Similar o Japanee wooduaris Kauhika Hokuai’ 36 view ofMoun Fuji, here Croaian phoographerNenad Šalijić foue on apuring he eene of he almos perfeclyhaped pyramid peak ha i he Materhorn. Alongide hi 43 blak & whiepicure, Šalijić inlude hisori momen relaed o he mounain.

    A elecion of the bes martphone app to help you say afe, keep on trak and film your outdooradventure thi ummer...

    HyperlapeInsagram hamigraed o video wih

    i new reaion Hyperlape.By uing in-houe sabiliaionehnology, hi app moohou fooage o give inemaiqualiy, even if i’ been hohandheld. Thi i a grea way oexperimen wih video wihouuing bulky ripod orexpenive equipmen.

    Free; available from iTunes

    For Android uer we

    reommend Lape It

    – ideal for trying out

    time-lape and sop motion

    Full HD 1080p video.

    Free; available from Google Play

    EndomondoExiing developmena Endomondo: heoial fine app, whih allowuer o reord heir workouand hallenge friend, ha beenbough by major oudoor orbrand Under Armour. Ideal forwhen you wan o rememberyour way o hoe leer-knownviewpoin, Endomondo rakyour long disane aciviie.

    Free; available from iTunes

    and Google Play 

    Weaher MapThere’ a number ofweaher app ou here

    and ome are morereliable han oher.WeterOnline’ laes reaiongive you aurae 24-hourweaher foreas from aroundhe world, and feaure a rainradar, aellie imagery andsorm informaion (eahupdaed every 15 minue) allin one map. Uer an upgradeo WeaherMap Premium for£1.99 per monh o ge an evenmore preie reading of loud,rain and sorm movemen – allof whih are updaed everyfive minue.

    Free; available from iTunes

    and Google Play 

    Firs Aid byBriih Red CroFree, imple o ue andpoenially life aving,hi app how you wha o do inan emergeny. Even when on heop of he highes peak wih noinerne onnecion, you an sillae informaion, a all of ii sored in he app ielf. Wihvideo, ineracive quizze andsep-by-sep advie on wha odo in riial iuaion, downloadhi eenial app oday.

    Free; available from iTunes

    and Google Play 

    Uepaa! – Oudoor SafeyReenly madeavailable o uer inhe UK, Uepaa! urnyour marphone inoa life-aving, raking, aleringand reue devie, even inarea wih no mobile overage.Deigned for hoe who geheir kik ou of oliaryexurion o remoe and wildplae, hi afey app inludean around he lok alerysem o he neares groundand air reue eam,a loaion hisory of he las 24hour and raking ehnologyo you an rae bak your roue.

    Free; available from iTunes

    and Google Play 

    Say on TrackDeigned for hiker,walker and ylis,Quanaq’ lases app,Say on Trak, i a imple-o-ue mapping devie ha’aeib le offl ine. Unlike ohernavigaion app, Say on Trakonly ue GPS when he app iin ue, helping o ave baterylife o you an say ou forlonger. Uing daa fromOpenCyleMap, you an geall he rak and rail andonour informaion you wan,

    o you know wha o expecfurher down he rail.

     £2.29; available from iTunes

    For Android uer we

    reommend Trak

    Navigator, whih, rather

    than howing the mos

    direc oure from point A to B,

    i deigned to help you follow

    a pre-determined route reated

    for other purpoe – uh a

    exerie or ighteeing. 

    Free; available from Google Play

    Grid Reference FreeI ay i all in he ile:free o download, hi

    app dilay he gridreferene of your urrenloaion. Quik and eay o ue,hi handy app uppor UKOrdnane Survey gridreferene o four, ix or eighfigure. The only drawbak iha you need ignal o ue i.

    Free; available from Google Play 

    For iPhone uer we reommend

    GB Grid Ref Compa, whih

    alo provide your grid referene.

     £0.79; available from iTunes

    SEEING THE WORLD IN BLACK & WHITE APPS FOR LIFE

        ©     N

       e   n   a    d    Š   a    l    j    i    ć

        ©     K

       e   n   r   o    I   z   u

        ©     D

       a   v    i    d    P   a   r    k   e   r

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    1  Light and Land

    on the Mall

     Mall Gallerie, London

      2 to 10 Augus 

    Giving amaeur and emi-

    proeional phoographer

    he hane o have heir

    image dislayed in a

    preigiou fine ar gallery,

    Ligh and Land on he Mall

    i ure o bring landape

    phoographer rom aro

    he UK o London’ Mall

    Gallerie hi Augu.

    The exhibiion will howae

    work by 100 phoographerwho’ve joined Charlie Waie

    and hi eam on a Ligh and

    Land workhop ine he

    ompany’ inepion 25 year

    ago. Picure by Ligh and

    Land pariipan who are

    now regarded a leading

    phoographer in he field,

    uh a Valda Bailey, will

    be among hoe eaured.

    Alongide he exhibiion

    viior an ake advanage

    o he erie o alk and

    portolio riique aking

    plae hroughou he weekendo 8 o 9 Augu. Speaker

    inlude ormer picure edior

    o The Times urned

    landape phoographer Paul

    Sander and phoographer

    and wrier Clive Minni.

    lightandland.co.uk 

    14 Outdoor Photography September 2015

    THE BIG VIEW

    THE LATEST WHAT'S ON

    EXHIBITIONS 1

    Salwick Sunrie, Salwick Bay, Whiby, Augus 2011 © David Neve

    BIRDFAIR

    Waering Melon © Utam Kamai

    22   Atkins CIWEMEnvironmentalPhotographer of the Year

     Grizedale Fores, Cumbria

     To 6 September 

    On he fir op o i UK our,

    an exhibiion o 111 winning andhighly ommended image

    and film rom hi year’

    Environmenal Phoographer

    o he Year will be on how a

    Cumbria’ Grizedale Fore.

    Seleced rom more han

    10,000 image by phoographer

    and filmmaker living aro

    60 ounrie worldwide, winning

    enrie were judged on impac,

    ompoiion, originaliy and

    ehnial abiliy. Thi year’ fir

    prize wa awarded o Uam

    Kamai or hi image WateringMelon (ee lef).

    Hi phoograph depic a

    huband and wie ending o

    waermelon apling on he

    Teea riverbed in We Bengal,

    India. Uam Kamai’ image

    enapulae he ompeiion’

    Rutland Water Nature Reerve, Egleton 21 to 23 Augus 

    Supporing global bird onervaion and elebraing he whole secrum o he

    birdwahing indury, Birdair i one o he large eival in he UK elebraing hee

    wonderul animal. Wih popular

    wildlie preener Chri

    Pakham, Simon King and Mike

    Dilger making an appearane

    hroughou he hree-day eival,

    and wih ix even loaion or

    viior o hooe rom, hi year

    i bound o mah up o he high

    andard o previou even.

    OP  reader may be inereed in

    liening o he alk: A new paradigm in birding: digial SLR video by Jeie Barry, Brian

    Sullivan and Chri Wood; and Soland’ be birding in ju hree day by Ian Ford.

    Three-day ticket cos £31.50 and can be booked at birdfair.org.uk 

    Hide a Ruland Waer Naure Reerve Courey of Birdfair

    Ruland Waer Naure Reerve, courey of Birdfair

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    3  Songline  Joe Cornih Gallery,Norhalleron

     22 Augus o 23 Sepember 

    Uing he word urbulene,

    que, ereniy and ong o

    deribe her work, Linda

    Lahord i insired by poery

    o reae her evoaive picure

    o he landape. Mainly

    ouing on woodland, river,

    horeline and abandoned

    building ound aro weern

    Europe, Lahord’ way o

    phoographing he world i

    September 2015 Outdoor Photography 15

    EDITED BY ANNA BONITA EVANS

    Brushing up on your navigation skills

    can be useful when hiking to remote

    locations for your photography. With the

    warmer season being a great time to

    learn, we’ve picked a handful of courses

    that will help you go further into the wild

    Complete Navigation Pla y Brenin, Conwy 

     31 Augus o 4 Sepember 

    Thi five-day oure goe rom looking a radiional

    mehod o navigaion (uing a map and ompa)o rying ou modern devie uh a GPS yem.

    Wih he unning enery o Snowdonia o enjoy,

    hi oure will give you he kill and onfidene you

    need. Anoher oure run rom 19 o 23 Ocober.

    Coure os £470 and inlude food and

    aommodaion; book your plae a pyb.o.uk 

    Two-Day Navigation Coure Ingleon, Norh Yorkhire

     3 o 4 Ocober 

    Run by o-operaive Lupine Advenure, ehnique

    overed on hi wo-day oure inlude making

    good roue hoie and eimaing he ime eah

    pariular roue will ake; uing reloaion raegie

    o ge bak on rak; navigaing a day’ walk wihou

    having o onanly reer o a map; and finding your

    way when viibiliy i poor.

    Coure os £99; book your plae alupineadvenure.o.uk by 12 Sepember 

    Navigation and Hill Skill Glenmore Lodge, Inverne-hire

     14 o 18 Sepember 

    Inorming you on how o navigae in poor viibiliy,

    wha o do when you’re lo and how o ge o grip

    wih a map and ompa, hi omprehenive

    oure alo over roue planning, how he weaher

    orea an influene your journey and wha

    equipmen you’ll need. A he beginning o he five

    day, pariipan will pracie in he enre’ loal

    ore wih he aim o hen make all he deiion

    when ou in he bigger hill environmen.

    Coure os £510 and inlude food

    and aommodaion; book your plae

    a glenmorelodge.org.uk 

    Lake Disric-baed MountainNavigation Skill Training Coure

     Lake Disric Naional Park, Cumbria

     26 o 27 Sepember 

    Aimed a helping you venure ino mounainou

    region o he UK wih onfidene, hi wo -day

    oure i run o Mounain Leader Training andard

    in he Kenmere area o he Lake Diric Naional

    Park. On day one, par iipan will ravel o Green

    Quarer Fell and be inrodued o bai map -reading

    and navigaion ehnique. On day wo, he group

    will hike urher up he Kenmere Valley o walk par

    o he Kenmere Horehoe.

    Coure os £80; book your plae a

    kendalmounaineeringervie.o.uk 

    NAVIGATE THROUGH THE

    MOUNTAINS THIS SUMMER

    SCOTTISH NATURE PHOTOGRAPHY FESTIVAL

     Batleby Cenre, near Perh 12 o 13 Sepember 

    Bringing naure’ remarkable orie o lie, hi year’ Sotih Naure Phoography Feival ha

    an impreive line-up o seaker, unning imagery and inormaive workhop o insire you

    o ge ou and enjoy all ha he landape ha o offer. Speaker inlude Cairngorm-baed

    phoographer Neil MInyre, landape huband and wie eam Ted Leeming and Morag Paeron,

    wildlie and onervaion phoographer Sam Hobon and wrier and flower phoographer Sue

    Bihop. Oher highligh inlude Mark Hamblin’ workhop on garden bird phoography and Jame

    Shooer’ uorial on how o film wildlie effecively.

    Weekend ike os £99 and an be booked a npf.o.uk 

    The Old Man of Storr, Skye, Scotland © Aliser Benn

    Cantabria © Linda Lahford

    Heather at Sunet, Egton Moor © Richard and Janet Burdon

        C   r   e   s   e    d    H   a   w    k    E   a   g    l   e    ©     A

       n   n    M   c    D   o   n   a    l    d    A    R    P    S

    3

    4eho, whih i o enhane

    an inernaional audiene’

    underanding o he aue,

    onequene and oluion

    o he iue o limae hange

    and oial inequaliy.

    foresry.gov.uk/grizedale

    inriguing by poing more

    queion o he viewer han

    hey an anwer.

     joeornihgallery.o.uk 

    4  Northern Light Belmon Sudio,Norh Yorkhire

     To 6 Sepember 

    Ofen ound phoographing

    remoe plae aro he

    Yorkhire oaline, huband

    and wie Jane and Rihard

    Burdon have developed a

    deep onnecion o hi par

    o he UK. Wih ligh a he

    undamenal heme or hi

    exhibiion, he how inlude

    a elecion o heir avourie

    olour and monohrome

    image, plu reen work

        ©     K

       a   r    l    M    i    d    l   a   n   e

    European Lynx, Switzerland © Laurent Gelin

    aken during he winer monh.

    belmonsudio.o.uk 

    5  Chiheser Camera

    Club SummerExhibition 2015

     The Aembly Room, Chiheser 

     15 o 22 Augus 

    An eimaed 250 prin

    reaed by beginner,

    inermediae and advaned

    member o Chiheer

    Camera Club will be on how

    hi Augu. Alongide he

    va ollecion o prin here

    will alo be a rolling lidehow

    o 150 image projeced on

    a monior. I planning a vii,

    pleae noe ha he venue i

    loed on Sunday 16 Augu.

    hiheserameralub.org.uk 

    5

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    Mindful phoography

    Thank you or running Chri Weson’ iniring and brave erie, ‘A phoographer’

    guide o lie on Earh’. Graned he uperb qualiy o muh o he onen o OP , hi

    ha o be one o he bes and mos hough-provoking erie you have run.

    I am ure ha many o your reader, like me, wan o be beter phoographer. We have read all

    he book, go he ki and rained our phoographer’ eye – and ye we are sill no geting here. Wha

    I believe Chri i aying i ha image making i no abou ehnial kill or abiliy – i i in he mind.

    I agree – objecive realiy i a himera; we don’ phoograph wha we ee, we phoograph wha we hink

    we ee. In my view, he noion o pre-viualiaion i a disracion. I aume ha here i an ulimae

    realiy ou here uh ha, i only we an aniipae i, we will be able o ‘ge he ho’. Wha, in effec we

    are doing i ‘pre-realiaion’, we are onsrucing our peronal verion o realiy, and ha i he realiy

    we ommuniae when we pre he huter. Chri’ alluion o quanum mehani i hallenging and

    hough-provoking, bu hi overall meage i o on. Realiy doen’ ubis ‘ou here’, i’ in here

    – i’ in our head – and we need o hink abou how we rain our mind, no our eye.

    Bob Ryan , Tetbury 

    16 Outdoor Photography Sepember 2015

     Your leersWrie o u! We love geting your view and resone; email [email protected]

    THE LATEST FEEDBACK

    Botanial wondersI was so encouraged to read Laurie

    Campbell’s article on the merits and

    delights of flora photography (Life in

    the Wild, OP194).

    Photographing wildflowers has been

    my passion since I took up photography

    10 years ago, and I am gradually building

    up an archive of images of Briti sh species

    – from the most common to those thatare threatened. This interest is taking

    me on a wonderful journey, which began

    with making botanical style portrait

    images. Later, a fascination with the

    intricacies of flower structure led

    to a five-day botany course at Kew

    gardens and the development of macro

    photography skills. Now I’m on the

    road to combining the botanical

    and macro techniques to develop

    a more artistic approach.

    I’m learning and enjoying so much

    about photography, but also botany,conservation and the origins of the

    intriguing names of our wildflowers.

    Pursuing images of flora is not second

    best, nor is it an easy option: it has

    the same challenges, frustrations and

     joys of other w ildli fe genres. Nat ional

    exhibitions and competitions are

    beginning to recognise this. In 2014

    I was fortunate to have two images

    shortlisted in the Small World category

    of the Outdoor Photographer of the Year

    competition, which has encouraged me

    further still.

    For me, there is no better time spentthan in a meadow on the South Downs

    exploring the amazingly beautiful world

    of flora with a camera.

    Eleanor Coate , Horsham

    Sepember’s leter of he monh winner, Bob Ryan, receives a copy of

     An Era Without Memories, published by Thames & Hudson, worh £29.95.

    Thi powerul book bring ogeher phoograph by 30 o China’ mos alened aris exploring he rapid urbaniaion o heir ounry. Feauring

    a wide variey o approahe – inluding blak & whie e, hand-ined picure, panorami image and ollage – hi i a mus-have ollecion

    or phoography afiionado and anyone wih an ineres in Chinee ulure.

    Find out more about Thames & Hudson’s range of photo books at thamesandhudson.com

    LE T TER  

    OF  THE 

    MON TH

    above Red

    ampion (lef)

    and bee orhid

    by Eleanor Coae.

    Lohnagar viewpointorrecionI am a long-term subscriber to the

    magazine and, although I live i n greater

    London, I have been visiting Royal

    Deeside at least twice a year since 1992

    to stay in Ballater.

    The Lochnagar viewpoint on page

    51 in the July issue is i naccurate

    (OP193). The nearest food, drink and

    accommodation is in fact in Ballater,

    which is well supplied with hotels

    and B&Bs, and very much closer than

    Braemar which you list. In addition,

    the Fife Arms Hotel you list is currently

    closed for refurbishment and will not

    open until 2017.

    Douglas Paterson , via email 

    A shared experieneSteve Watkins’ editorial in the July

    issue (‘History on t he brink’, OP193)

    hit a chord with me.

    Both my parents have passed and the

    photo albums of shared family holidays

    and events are a treasured possession.

    Similarly, the four albums of h and-

    printed photographs I inherited of mygrandfather, DJ Davies, of family and

    friends in the R hondda valleys during

    the 1920s, give me a glimpse of a world

    with which I am proud to be associated,

    but never experienced.

     As photog raphers we choose to

    celebrate light, by recording its endless

    variety. Getting up in t he middle of the

    night to capture the d awn, for example,

    is a solitary pursuit. By printing the

    results, however, we are sha ring these

    experiences. This is something that

    should not be underestimated, as it may

    have significance with someone today,or sometime in the future.

    Nic Davies , via email 

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    September 2015 Outdoor Photography 17 

    Religion and photographyI write in response to Mervyn Benford’s

    comment about how Christian groups try

    to prove religion by selective application

    of science (‘The power of thought’,

    OP193). I was quite surprised that such

    a comment, usually held in reserve for

    specific debates about origins, not

    photography, would foul the pages of

    OP . As a Young Earth believer, I do take

    umbrage at such a pointed suggestion,

    especially as I understand the magazine

    is supposed to be for photography

    purposes, and not biased toward any

    religious or ideological/philosophical

    persuasions? I do understand that this

    is Mr Benford’s opinion, and that the

    majority of your magazine does have

    an evolutionist ‘flavour’, which I tolerate

    and bypass where necessary. But can

    we leave the ideological sarcasm for t he

    scientific debating community, and let

    the magazine focus on its namesake?

    I feel that if t his is a prevalent emerging

    trend you may lose the subscriptions of

    those outdoor photographers who believe

    in a world created, not evolved, and there

    are quite a few of us.

    Mat Smih , via email 

    Index ideaI agree with Brian Dodson regarding an

    index in OP  (‘Finding your way’, OP192).

    I enjoy the magazine and there are

    articles that would be good to refer back

    to, even the location guides. I photocopy

    those that are local and could be ofinterest, but it would be great if I found

    myself in another area and had references.

    Years ago, when I was much younger

    and foreign travel was more possible,

    I had a subscription to Wanderlust , which

    printed a colour-coded index on the very

    back page every six months. Are there any

    another magazines that do t hat? Perhaps

    OP  could do so this in the future?

    David Hawke , via email 

    The trouble with treesI am constantly struck by t he value of

    trees. And yet, while I love trees and enjoy

    forest walks, I wrestle and flounder to

    capture their interest and beauty through

    the lens. It was therefore great to see Russ

    Barnes’ article, ‘How to create tree images

    with soul’ (OP192). His insight was

    appreciated, but as much as I picked up

    tips on how to re-approach photographing

    trees, I al so realised that I find it diffi cult

    to appreciate woodland images. I mean no

    offence to Russ here, but while I found

    some of his images standouts, the others

    failed to grab or hold my attention. I now

    realise that, w ithout a conscious effort,

    I have solved my own problem of

    photographing and appreciating trees

    and woodland by taking an abstract ICM

    approach. I created a gallery on my website

    early this year, entitled Abstracts with

    Trees – and it was only upon reading

    Russ’s article that I appreciated my

    own solution to the messy-complexity

    problem that forested areas can embody.

    For me, woodland continues to present

    the great photographic conundrum – so

    stimulating to experience, and yet sochallenging to photograph engagingly.

     Jaon Gilchris  , via email 

    below  ‘The Blak

    Wood o Rannoh’;one o Jaon’

    absrac ree

    phoograph.

    Moving water issue

    I would like o aure Jan Hamilon

    o Ballahulih ha he i no alone

    in eeing waer rendered milky by

    long expoure a liele and boring

    (‘Go wih he flow’, OP193).

    Bak in he 1950, many

    phoographi diarie and poke

    book inluded a able giving huter

    eed o render waer realisially.

    The opimum wa beween 1/25e

    and 1/100e. Waer ha appeared

    milky wa righly een a a reli o

    a pas age when plae were oo

    low o allow a realisi rendering.

    Thoe urren image ha embrae

    hi ad will quikly dae, like he

    ahion or wonky wedding picure

    and he obao kie o yeseryear.

    Eric Houlder  , via email 

    I horoughly agree wih Jan Hamilon.

    Having reired o he norh-wes

    Highland o Soland ome five

    year ago and aken phoography

    more eriouly, inluding

    ubribing o OP , I grimae wih

    grited eeh every ime waer in

    moion i depiced a oton wool.

    Moving waer ha o muh deail

    and deerve o be hown a vibran

    and alive. I appreiae he ‘reeze’

    ho migh no be deirable, bu

    pleae, pleae le’ have more o

    a uble approah in Phoohop.

    Richard Slark  , Ardnamurchan

    Jan Hamilon i no alone in

    deesing hee image o ‘dead’

    waer, all movemen desroyed.

    Every monh I eagerly open your

    magazine, bu reoil a he wo or

    hree image alway preen o

    exeively blurred waer. They are

    he produc o a ripod and ND filer,

    no he abiliy o reae a balane

    beween waer and i urrounding.

    I have en 50 year manipulaing

    image, ine long beore hedigial era – whih ha made i

    o eay o enhane or desroy

    he amohere o a phoograph.

    Regarding he onrovery o

    how muh digial adjusmen i

    aepable pos-apure, I hink one

    o your onribuor reenly go i

    righ when he aid ha a minue per

    image i aepable; afer ha he

    onidered he phoograph a ailure.

    Graham Smih , Cheshire

        ©     J

       a      o   n    G    i    l   c    h   r    i   s    /    j   a      o   n   g    i    l   c    h   r    i   s .   c   o .   u

        k

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    18 Outdoor Photography September 2015

    INTERVIEW

    Fergus KennedyIN CONVERSATION WITH...

    These days, to make a career with a camera you need to be multi-skilled and passionate

    about your subjects. Marine biologist, photographer and filmmaker Fergus Kennedyhas both these characteristics, and is always on the lookout for the next new wave to ride

    Interview by Steve Watkins

    More than ever before, there is no prescribed route to

    making a liv ing from photography, and it can seem

    almost impossible to plot a career path through the

    mountains of images we are exposed to every day.

     Although everything on this f ront seems to have changed for

    the worse in recent years, the fundamental building blocks of

    turning your creative streak into something the bank manager

    can understand are still pretty much the same.

    Firstly, of course, you need talent and an ability to explore

    new ways of perceiving subjects; nobody can expect to get

    noticed if they produce ‘same as’ work. Critical to th is is

    having a deep pa ssion for and knowledge of what you are

    photographing, which can help you see things in a di fferent

    way to everyone else. Then, there are the abilities to build

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    September 2015 Outdoor Photography 19 

    relationships, take chances and be open to new opportunities:

    you don’t see ads for ‘the next Canon ca mpaign photographer’

    in the newspapers. But perhaps the underlying skill that lin ks

    all of these things is having a wi llingness to explore. Put all

    these together and you are pretty much looking at the profile

    of Sussex-based photographer and filmmaker Fergus Kennedy.

    It can seem a little clichéd to claim to know what you want to

    do with your life when you are young and haven’t had much

    experience, but Fergus knew early on that he wanted to do

    something with wi ldlife and the outdoors. He says, ‘I rememberas a child loving exploring outdoors, but I was part icularly

    drawn to the sea because I didn’t know what was in there;

    it was the mystery of it. I first put on a mask and snorkel

    when I was four years old during a fa mily holiday to the

    Mediterranean, and was amazed by how clear the water was.

     We then star ted holiday ing every summer on the Scil ly Isles,

    and I can recall my parents making wetsuits for us – you

    probably couldn’t even buy wetsuits in those d ays, certainly

    not ones for children. They made the wetsuits by buying bits

    of neoprene and gluing them all together. My dad always had

    that sense of adventure and love of trying new th ings too. He

    was one of the first windsurfers in the south-east, after he

    bought a windsurfer from a shop in Newhaven. It was one of

    the first wi ndsurfers in the country and nobody really knew

    what it was, so nobody wanted to buy it; but my dad did. I was

    really lucky to have parents who were on the same wavelength!

    They are definitely one of the big influences on me. My dad was

    also a keen photographer and did a lot of brochure photography

    for his company, so there were always cameras around for me to

    play with.’

    On the basis of hi s Mediterranean snorkelling experience

    and further exploration of the sea duri ng the holidays to theScilly Isles, Fergus decided he wanted to be a marine biologist,

    and he focused on this for hi s education. After completing

    a degree in zoology at Oxford University, Fergus admits he went

    on to become a ‘perpetual student for a while. I did several

    degrees, and then a PhD. For that I was based i n Chile for three

    years, which was a great environment for exploring and taking

    photos; I used my camera a lot then. I did it all on a shoestring

    budget but had so much freedom. I didn’t even have a car while

    I was there, so used to t ake all my ca mping and mountaineering

    stuff on the bus. I even took all my windsurfing gear on the bus

    at times. I was initially there on my own a nd there was nobody

    else who spoke English. I remember thinking, I’m not even

    opposite A divernear the surface

    in the northern

    Red Sea.

    above A diverinside the wreck

    of the Giannis D

    in the Red Sea.

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    20 Outdoor Photography September 2015

    INTERVIEW

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    September 2015 Outdoor Photography21 

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    September 2015 Outdoor Photography23 

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    24 Outdoor Photography September 2015

    INTERVIEW

    shot that was commended in t he Wildlife Photographer of the

    Year competition, and after that Canon got in touch and I startedworking with them on their marketing campaigns. That was t he

    first time I st arted earni ng a decent income from photography.’

    Fergus feels that knowing about animal behaviour is a crucial

    aspect of getting i mages with impact. He says, ‘People now

    routinely swim out of cages with great white shark s. The

    thought of that would have terrified me some years ago, yet

    with the growt h in knowledge about the subject you realise

    they are not the mindless kil lers most people think they are.

     A lot of shark s, part icula rly great wh ites, rely on ambushing

    their prey, so they often attack in poor v isibility, or if they

    see a sea lion lying asleep on the surface t hat’s not really paying

    attention. Yet in a place in Mexico there are great whites all

    around and sea lions swimming among them – they are not

    frightened at all because they k now they can outrun andoutmanoeuvre them. Some sharks will have a go at you from

    behind. The pelagic sharks, such as ocea nic white tips that you

    see in the Red Sea, w ill definitely get a bit feisty. If there are

    several of them and two divers, it’s recommended that you stay

    back to back so you can see what is going on all around, and so

    the sharks know th at you can see them. When there is so much

    going on, it’s easy to concentrate too much on the photography

    and forget about the diving element. You have to be really

    careful. I once came close to getting decompression problems

    on a wreck dive, where I was so focused on the imagery that

    I didn’t realise that my depth ala rm was going off.’

    One of the things Fergus enjoys about shooting underwater

    is the high level of gear required, which indulges the technology

    geek inside of him. This fascination and willingness toexperiment with new equipment has recently led to him

    exploring the world of drones. ‘When drones came out I got

    one, and it has already proven to be a good commercial decision.

    I shoot all sorts of things; a couple of weeks ago I was shooting

    360-degree footage of some industrial est ates with it. It’s really

    exciting and the clients are thri lled with seeing their place

    from a new perspective. I wrote about buying the d rone on my

    Facebook and LinkedIn pages, and, soon a fter, Canon got in

    touch about shooting some video footage for t hem with it for

    a new campaign. It’s increasingly important to be good at both

    stills and film, a s more and more clients are requesting both

    elements on a job. Although you can shoot 4k video a nd take

    high quality stills out of it, I sti ll prefer to shoot the two

    separately, as I think it requires a different mental approach.Shooting 4k video is g reat if there is a fleeting moment and

    you are more likely to get it on film; you can then pick a still

    out of it. There are limitat ions with shutter speed though, so

    it’s not so great for anything fast moving.’

    Despite his love of the gadgetry, Fergus acknowledges that

    creating great imagery ‘is st ill about the person behind the

    camera. It’s all about knowing where to go and when to go, and

    then having the patience to stay t here until you get what you

    want.’ Aspiring professional photographers would do well to

    study how Fergus combines his ra re skillset so successfully.

    To see more of Fergus Kennedy’s work go to ferguskennedy.com

    above A wavebreak loe to

    the derelic Wes

    Pier in Brighton.

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    26 Outdoor Photography September 2015

    ONE MONTH, ONE PICTURE

    Crafting impressionistic imagery offers an alluring

    distraction for those engaged in the more creative

    genres of photography. Visual emphasis of a

    spiritual connection between the photographer

    and their subject, rather than a strictly literal photorealistic

    capture, can intensify the emotional engagement of the person

    viewing the final print. Within just a few years of photography’s

    invention, our pioneers quickly realised that the long exposures

    required to sensitise the earliest materials could be used

    creatively; either by creating double exposures by moving the

    subject to different positions to create a ghostly presence, orby celebrating movement within their images. Photography

    allowed us to visualise something that had never before been

    possible: the effect of visually slurring time and encapsulating

    it in a still image. Many easel painters, already threatened

    by the increasing popularity of hyperreal photographic

    representation, were inspired by such blurring of compositional

    elements. They realised the benefit of visual suggestion by

    emphasising less precise brush strokes and sweeps of colour,

    provoking a more imaginative response for the viewer; such

    experimentation led to the emergence of impressionism.

     A subsequent synergy emerged, and over the intervening

    years photographers have drawn much inspiration from

    the impressionists. Film users sandwiched intentionally

    overexposed slides together to create multiple exposures

    – the manual equivalent of Photoshop’s layers. Defocusing

    and perhaps blurring or zooming one of the layers to create

    a swathe of colour, then superimposing a desaturated but

    sharply focused capture of the sa me scene could create

    beautiful, impressionistic results. The camera could be removed

    from the tripod and moved during exposure – what we now

    call intentional camera movement (ICM) – or a single frame

    could be exposed multiple times by disengaging the film advance

    while cocking the shutter. Many attempts were often necessaryto achieve compelling results, however, and film was expensive.

    Since the advent of digital photography, such methodology

    has undergone a metamorphosis; the experimentation and

    immersive repetition involved in the creation of a captivating

    composition suits the digital praxis perfectly.

    I was overlooking the beach at Scratby from a high vantage

    point as these families basked in the sun with their canine

    companions; a very English spectacle. ICM often benefits from

    an exposure between 1/15th of a second and one second; we

    can force the required exposure in daylight by use of a dense

    neutral density filter. I combined the processed result with

    a blended texture layer in Photoshop to create my final image.

    Exploring the art of creative long exposures, Pete Bridgwood  uses intentional camera movementto capture an impressionistic representation of a quintessentially English seaside scene

    Scratby, Norfolk.

    Fujifilm X-T1, Fujinon XF

    55-200mm f/3.5-4.8 R

    LM OIS lens at 140mm,

    ISO 200, 1/5sec at f/5.6,

    Lee Seven5 Big Stopper 

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    GET A W OR L  D

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    FREE SHETLAND POCKET GUIDE Visit Shetland at any time of year and you’ll be enchanted by the rugged beauty of the landscape. The place where Scotland meets Scandinavia and the North Se

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    LEARNING ZONEIMPROVE36 Quick guide to...

     Adobe Camera Raw

    30 How to capture

    dawn and sunrise

    THE MAGIC OF FIRST LIGHT

    Jame Grant how u how to make the mos of dawn and unrie

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    30 Outdoor Photography September 2015

    It’s certainly not a well-kept secret that capturing the low light of

    dawn or the rising of the sun leads to some of the most exhilarating

    moments in landscape photography, and that the resulting images can

    be among the most special in your collection. Get the planning right

    and you can be treated to golden glows and long shadows that stretch

    across the landscape. There’s also the rewarding feeling that you are up

    witnessing incredible sights while most others are still asleep.

    Of course, that’s all in an ideal world. Quite often the weather puts

    an end to that, and an early rise is repaid with only an aerial blanket

    of grey cloud. At those times it’s easy to think you should have just

    pressed the snooze button one more time and stayed in bed. These

    disappointments will pale into insignificance on the days when

    everything comes together and you are rewarded with a wonderful

    moment that you may never be able to repeat .

    How to capture dawn and sunrise

    LEARNING ZONE

     Most landscape photographers would agree that there is something magical about headingout in the early hours for a dawn and sunrise shoot. James Grant  guides us through what

    it takes to make the most of the experience and reveals how to capture stand-out images

    IT’S ALL IN THE PLANNING

    Aouple o he mos diffi ul aec o phoographing unrie

    are having o ge up well beore your uual waking ime, and

    dealing wih he unerainy o wha lie ahead. A emping

    a i i, imply looking ou o your window o hek he urren

    ondiion in’ enough o auraely indiae wha you will experieneon loaion; o more ofen han no i’ a ae o aking a hane,

    geting ou here and eeing wha you ge.

    In he winer monh, unrie are eaier o ae, wih airly

    oiable sar ime. Summer monh, on he oher hand, an ee

    you needing o be up a early a 2am, even o ah a unrie rom

    a viewpoin ha i airly loe by. To avoid hee mind-numbing early

    rie you may wan o onider amping ou overnigh o enure you

    are here beore he acion begin (bearing in mind any relevan wild

    amping law and eiquete, o oure).

    Whaever your approah, you need o plan well. Look a phoography

    guidebook or OP ’ loaion guide o give you idea on where o go, and

    hek map o find o ha have a lear horizon o he eas – edge

    PRO TIP Se your alarm or earlier han needed – i alway ake more ime

    han you hink o ge going in he morning – and go o bed early enough

    o enure you have good energy level when you ge o he loaion.

    Wild amp below Buhaille Eive Mòr, Highland. Thi in’ a ar-rom-he-road

    wild amp, bu i allowed me o be here early and avoid bad driving ondiion.

    Sony A7R with 17-40mm f/4 lens at 17mm, ISO 100, 1.6sec at f/11

    Planning your rip an make all he differene beween ue and ailure.

    wih seep drop ha are eas-aing uually work well. App uh a

    he Phoographer’ Ephemeri and PhooPill will help how you where

    and when he un will be sriking a any given ime o he year – ome

    o have heir prime ime. Finally, phoo haring ie uh a Flikr

    an erve a a grea iniraion, eeially i you an order he

    equene o he phoo by he dae hey were aken. Thi will allow you

    o ee wha you an expec a any ime o he year.

    Mehodially pak your ki he nigh beore – knowing insincively

    where hing are an be a ignifian help in he morning gloom. Enure

    ha all lene and filer are lean and ha your baterie are ully

    harged. Even in he ummer monh he emperaure around firs ligh

    i ar ooler han i i in he day, and during he winer monh i an

    eaily be below zero in he hour beore unrie, o make ure you pak

    appropriae lohing. Alhough you migh hink you don’ need a ha andglove, or insane, i’ beter o have hem wih you; having o rerea

    due o being ill equipped in’ muh un. I poible, ry o ou he

    loaion beorehand in he dayime o ee wha i on offer, and o

    viualie he poiion o he un and your ompoiion; hi will ave

    ime on he morning o he hoo.

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    September 2015 Outdoor Photography 31

    The brightening ky o early morning ombined with what

    i uually a omparatively dark oreground reate a high

    dynami range throughout the ene – your amera need

    ome help to handle thee ontras. To avoid blowing out

    the ky or having overly dark area in your photograph, either ue

    a graduated neutral denity filter or take braketed hot and blendthe expoure in pos-proeing.

    Whihever route you hooe, hooting in Raw ormat will help greatly

    when you sart proeing thee type o image. While it i down to

    peronal preerene on how muh you want to edit your photo, Raw

    allow you to effecively reover detail in bloky hadow and lipped

    highlight, and will leave your final image looking more balaned.

    One thing you may wih to onider i whether or not to hoot into

    the un or make ue o the idelight. Shooting into the un produe

    high ontras, maximum impac hot, but be areul not to look at the

    un direcly. There i a time and a plae or taking thee type o hot,

    although it i bes not to rely on it to make up or poor ompoition.

    Another popular way o hooting landape ene i by uing

    idelight. Sidelight reate long, rih hadow that boos texture

    within the landape, giving image an almos 3D appearane.Another thing to think about i how to ou your image. Autoou

    i beoming more aurate, but in the high ontras light o unrie

    it an ofen get onued and be lightly out. To enure ou

    i aurate, look at uing manual ou insead; done well, thi will

    enure your image are harp.

    TECHNICAL

    CONSIDERATIONS

    PRO TIP A quik tip or nailing manual ou mos o the time i to ue live

    view; zoom into an area roughly one third o the way into the ene

    and hek that it’ harp.

    Sidelight bring out the texture o the Quiraing landape on the Ile o Skye.

    Sony NEX 7 with 10-18mm f/4 lens at 18mm, ISO 100, 1/6sec at f/11, reverse

    graduated filter 

    A graduated ND filter wa ued to help redue the dynami range o the ene

    at Mam Tor, in the Peak Disric, into omething the amera ould apture.

    Sony A77 with 16-80mm f/3.5-4.5 lens at 16mm, ISO 50, 1/5sec at f/11, ND grad 

    Shooting into the un helped with the drama and ompoition o thi hot rom near the ummit o Mount Snowdon.

    Sony NEX 7 with 10-18mm f/4 lens at 10mm, ISO 100, 1/3sec at f/11, reverse graduated filter 

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    32 Outdoor Photography September 2015

    Early light srike the top o Red Pike, looking rom Fleethwith Pike.

    Sony NEX 7 with 18-200mm f/3.5-6.3 lens at 18mm, ISO 100, 1/5sec at f/11

    Not quite true unrie, but rih, golden light break aro the Conison Fell

    afer a wild amp – a ae where the effort to be there wa well worth it.

    Sony A7R with 17-40mm f/4 lens at 24mm, ISO 100, 1/8sec at f/11

    DAWN VERSUS SUNRISE

    A ommon mioneption i that dawn and unrie are the ame

    thing. Dawn, oured rom an old Englih verb meaning ‘to beome

    day’, i the period o twilight rom when the firs light in the ky

    appear to jus beore the un rie above the horizon. Sunrie

    deribe the period when the un lear and rie above the horizon.

    Twilight i the time where the tranition rom dark to light (or light

    to dark at duk) happen. During thi time, no direc light all on to

    the landape, but it i the time when loud are more likely to light up

    and the ky i going to glow. You alo get more blue light in the ene– ofen reerred to a the blue hour – whih your amera readily pik

    up, even though to the human eye the ky sill look a dark olour.

    For dawn hoot, you will need to pik your loation very areully.

    With no direc light alling on the landape, photograph an look

    dark or flat; o try to head or plae where you have reflecive

    urae uh a lake, river or the oas. Any pre-unrie light

    and olour in the ky will reflec well in water, even in wet and.

    The olour o dawn reflec in Waswater, Cumbria. Thi wa a very early hoot, at unrie in June.

    Sony A77 with 16-80mm f/3.5-4.5 lens at 16mm, ISO 50, 0.5sec at f/11

    PRO TIP You an find out when twilight and unrie will our at your hoen

    loation by heking out appliation uh a the Photographer’

    Ephemeri and PhotoPill.

    A mentioned beore, unrie begin afer dawn, one the un

    sart to appear over the horizon. In pracie, there i no et period

    o time to ay when unrie end, but it i ommonly aepted to be

    any time in the hour afer the un break the horizon – and it i ofen

    reerred to a the golden hour.

    Around unrie, you generally get warm tone at firs that gradually

    ool, and the light get harher a time progree. During ummer,

    unrie an be over very quikly, while in winter it will generally las

    a lot longer.

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    September 2015 Outdoor Photography 33

    O ne o he major onribuing acor o any early

    morning phoography ouing i, o oure, he

    weaher. I an be boh your riend and your enemy,

    ofen wihin a ew hour. Some o he mos

    dramai phoo are apured on sormy day when he loud

    roll by, asing brie nippe o ligh aro he landape.Converely, a lear blue ky an make uniniring phoo.

    Undersanding he weaher in’ omehing you pik up

    overnigh, and you an’ alway rely on he oreas eiher.

    Going ou regularly o oberve patern and ondiion will

    sar o give you a good idea o how o maximie your hane

    o good phoo opporuniie. Predicing he weaher or a

    unrie an be eeially diffi ul. Unlike une, you an’ jus

    look ou o he window o ee how ondiion are developing.

    You have o onul muliple oreas and wake up early o

    hek he acual ondiion. There are ome ueul webie

    o guide you, uh a a24.om, whih how loud overage,

    and meeox.o.uk, whih offer a rainall radar, and he Mounain

    Weaher Inormaion Servie (mwi.org.uk) produe oreas

    or eigh mounain area in England, Wale and Soland.Period o high preure in he lae evening are uually

    a good indiaor o how he nex morning may play ou. In he

    ooler monh, he aoiaed lear kie aren’ alway a bad

    hing, a emperaure inverion are ommon and mis and

    og ofen aumulae in valley – hi an be a landape

    phoographer’ paradie when he ondiion are ripe.

    WEATHER

    right Mis line he valley in he disane, rom Caslerigg sone irle.The image wa aken in he of ligh beore he un had rien.

    Sony A700 with 20mm f/2.8 lens, ISO 160, 1/10sec at f/11

    below A ool, lear nigh enured ha he Derwen Valley wa misy,reaing grea phoographi ondiion rom Blak Rok.

    Sony A7R with 17-40mm lens at 17mm, ISO 100, 1/6sec at f/11

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    September 2015 Outdoor Photography 35

    hour. One you sar produing viually

    pleaing ompoiion in ougher ligh

    ondiion, you an apply he leon

    learned o phoographing unrie. Alo,

    ry hooing ene rom differen heigh;

    limb a hill or lie down low – i’ an old rik

    ha will help your image be more ompelling,

    a viewer are ued o eeing he world rom

    normal eye level.When poible, hoo an image or erie

    o image ha ell a sory. I doen’ have o

    be a groundbreaking one. Somehing a

    imple a a erie o phoograph howing

    he influene o human aciviy on a landape,

    or he impac o heavy rain or now, an be

    enough o lif he meaning. Knowledge

    o hisorial ue o and reerene o

    a landape an alo eed ino he proe

    o produing phoograph ha go beyond

    he obviou, o ry o do a muh bakground

    reading abou a loaion a you an.

    TAKE PART! Enter our dawn and sunrise competition – turn to page 110 for details

     Plan horoughly. Chek map and

    he Phoographer’ Ephemeri

    or PhooPill o hek ha you will be

    in he righ plae. Chek he weaher

    oreas beore you go o bed o ee

    i i i sill looking good.

     Pak your gear he nigh beore.Enure baterie are hargedand filer and lene are lean.

     Ge an early nigh. Thi will help

    you ge up in he morning eeling

    reh and energied.

     Afer waking up, quikly hek

    he oreas again and ae

    loud overage. Don’ be araid o

    make las-minue hange o your plan.

     Se ou in pleny o ime. On

    arriving a your loaion, ou

    he area or poible ompoiion.

     Be prepared. Beore he ligheven ome, have a ompoiione up ha you’re happy wih. Take es

    rame o enure i i wha you wan.

    There’ nohing wore han being

    augh ou a he acion begin.

     Dawn hoo are more worhwhile

    i you phoograph around bodie

    o waer where pre-dawn olour will

    be refleced. Sky ondiion an

    omeime make he mos unlikely

    loaion look iniraional.

     The high dynami range o dawnand unrie ene will puh youramera’ abiliie o he maximum. Ue

    filer or expoure blending ehnique

    o even ou he expoure.

     Pu he exra effor in o apure

    your image. Thi will eak

    volume o your audiene, plu you’ll

    be able o look bak on he image wih

    a ene o ahievemen.

    1  I’ hard o do, bu ry o pu oulino your phoograph. Be able oexplain he proe behind he image

    and why you waned o apure i. Try o

    ell a sory and be able o jusiy every

    hoie you ook in making he image.

    Taking phoo i he eay par, being

    original in’.

    STEPS TO SUCCESS

    A limb up Ca Bell in he Lake Disric looked unpromiing a firs, bu

    oon he loud li up and golden ligh sruk Blenahra in he disane.

    Sony A700 with 28-80mm f/3.5-5.6 lens at 20mm, ISO 160, 1/8sec at f/11

    Afer doing all he deailed planning

    and urviving he early rie, when

    you ge ou ino he field you need

    o lear your head and onenrae

    on making image.

    Try o ge o your loaion early; he earlier

    he beter. You an hen ake ime o ouhe poibiliie, find ompoiion, ake es

    rame and enure you are happy wih wha

    he final reul i likely o be. One you’re

    e up, waiing or he ligh an be a es

    o paiene and i ould be he perec

    opporuniy o make yourel a up o ea

    or offee and oak up he amohere.

    Someime, he dawn and unrie ligh will

    be ecaular and handed o you on a ilver

    plater. A oher ime i ould be a ae o

    waiing and wahing a he weaher ysem

    evolve. I i’ a pariularly windy day, any

    loud over may break up or blow over

    quikly o reveal dramai, sormy ligh.

    One you have aken he main phoograph

    you waned, you ould hen experimenwih differen ompoiion.

    PATIENCE IS KEY 

    PRO TIP Se yourel a realisi goal or eah hoo.

    In ruh, eeially allowing or he weaher,

    i you ge one good ho per ouing you’re

    doing prety well.

    PRO TIP Having a deep paion or your ubjec

    and he producion o he image hould

    help you ahieve image wih oul. Loving

    your phoography invariably how in he

    end reul.

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    36 Outdoor Photography Sepember 2015

    QUICK

    GUIDE TO…

    Getingo gripwih ACRIt’ ound in Photohop

    and Lightroom and i

    the mos popular Raw

    proceing ofware

    out there. Lee Fros 

    take a look at Adobe

    Camera Raw

    The Raw versus JPEG debate has

    been raging for years and will

    no doubt continue. The simple

    fact is that they are different,

    but both formats ultimately achieve the

    same goal, so the one you choose is down

    to personal preference.

    I’m a Raw shooter simply because

    I like to be able to choose what I do tomy images rather than let the camera

    make important decisions for me that

    can’t be reversed. When you shoot in

    Raw format, the images recorded on the

    camera’s memory card consist of the raw

    data from the sensor. Nothing is added,

    taken away or changed, which means

    there’s substantial room for creative

    interpretation and also more opportunity

    to correct mistakes if you’ve made them.

    Raw files are like film negatives – they

    contain all the information (and more)

    that you need, but require you to put a bit

    of time and effort into post-processingto produce an image that’s ready to use.

    JPEGs, on the other hand, are like colour

    slides – ready to use straight away, but

    Stokksnes, Iceland 

    Thi erie how going rom original Raw file to proceed

    colour image to dramatic black & white converion.