outline of acts 1:8 1 st journey – shifting of the brotherhood’s center of gravity jews gentiles
TRANSCRIPT
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Outline of ActsOutline of Acts
1:8
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11stst Journey – Shifting of the Journey – Shifting of the Brotherhood’s Center of GravityBrotherhood’s Center of Gravity
Jews Gentiles
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11stst Journey – Shifting of the Journey – Shifting of the Brotherhood’s Center of GravityBrotherhood’s Center of Gravity
Jews Gentiles
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The Jerusalem CouncilThe Watershed of the Book of ActsThe Watershed of the Book of Acts
The BookOf Acts
151-
14
16-28
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Acts 14:28 – 15:2
• End of 1st Missionary Journey
• Not everyone was pleased with the success of 1st Journey
• Opponents retraced the steps of Paul & Barnabas, “reteaching”
• Opponents came to Antioch
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Unless you are circumcised, according to the custom of Moses,
you cannot be saved. (1)
The Gentiles must be circumcised and required to obey the
law of Moses. (5)
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The Issue of the Jerusalem Council
Do Gentiles have to become Jews in order
to be Christians?
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The Writing of the Galatian LetterA.D. 48
Galatians
A.D. 4
8
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The Letter to the GalatiansThe Letter to the Galatians
• Appeal to his apostleship – 1:1
• Intense Letter – no prayer or thanksgiving – 1:6
• You foolish Galatians – 3:1-3
• My dear children – 4:19-20
• If you are circumcised – 5:2
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The Letter to the GalatiansThe Letter to the Galatians
• As for those agitators (5:12)
• Neither circumcision nor uncircumcision…. (6:15)
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Paul & Paul & Barnabas Sent Barnabas Sent To Council (2)To Council (2)
• Both were “bridge-builders”
• Earlier work at “bridge- building” (12:21-26)
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Peterand theGalileanApostles
Jamesand theJudeanElders
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15:5“Jewish Christian”
or
“Pharisaic Christian”is not a
Contradiction
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The Jerusalem Council
• Peter spoke first – (Cornelius)
• Barnabas & Paul spoke next – about miraculous signs (12; 14:3)
• James, the brother of Jesus, brought it to a conclusion
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•Food polluted by idols•Sexual Immorality•Strangled Animals•Blood
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For Moses has been preached in every city from
the earliest times and is read in the synagogues on
every Sabbath.(15:21)
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• All items are associated with idol worship
• Apparently these were about fellowship, not salvation!
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The Issue of the Jerusalem Council
Do Gentiles have to become Jews in order
to be Christians?No!No!
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The Jerusalem LetterThe Jerusalem Letter
• The church agreed on James’ conclusion.
• Letter sent to churches involved
• Paul and Barnabas took the letter
• Judas and Silas went as witnesses
• Gentile churches were “glad”
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Journal Assignment #7Reflect on a time in
your life when you worked through a
tough conflict and the resulting agreement
turned out to be better than either
of you had hoped.
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Some time later….
• Paul’s idea is to retrace 1st trip
• Dispute over John Mark
• Result is 2 mission teams!!
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After the Jerusalem
Council, the church was at
a tipping point!
(Ready for explosive growth)