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 Suggested related texts The Outsider  Year 10 2014

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    Suggested

    related

    texts

    The Outsider

    Year 10 2014

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    WHY the outsider?

    The outsider be he an immigrant from another country or a social

    outcast like Huckleberry Finn is an endlessly fascinating creature:

    he can be a benign commentator on his adoptive society, or a harsh

    critic; he can be the underdog or the agitator; his fish-out-of-waterstatus can lend itself equally to comedy and tragedy. The entire

    spectrum of human experience can be captured within his detached

    or awed gaze. For both reader and writer, the outsider is an

    instrument that allows us to see the world in an unfamiliar way, and

    that for me is one of the prime aspirations of literature.

    To be an outsider is to feel disconnected from life, from other people, fromoneself, the sight lines of communication always just slightly skewed.

    Outsiders can be perceptive readers of inmost thoughts, but they slip off

    surfaces and are awkward on firm ground. It is their unfortunate role to

    stand against life. No outsider really wants to be one

    The Catcher In The Rye by JD Salinger-Novel

    Surly, self-pitying and caustic, Holden Caulfield's is the voice of youth at itsmost alienated. The teenager is, after all, the perpetual and universal

    outsider, both suspicious and envious of the adult world with all its arbitrary

    constraints and heady opportunities, as expressed in Caulfield's hatred of

    his buttoned-down schoolmates and his budding lust for jazz.

    Into the Wild- Feature Film

    A young man leaves his middle class existence in pursuit of freedom fromrelationships and obligation. Giving up his home, family, all possessions but

    the few he carried on his back and donating all his savings to charity

    Christopher McCandless (Emile Hirsch) embarks on a journey throughout

    America. His eventual aim is to travel into Alaska, into the wild, to spend

    time with nature, with 'real' existence, away from the trappings of the

    modern world. In the 20 months leading up to his Great Alaskan Adventure

    his travels lead him on a path of self-discovery, to examine and appreciate

    the world around him and to reflect on and heal from his troubled childhoodand parents' sordid and abusive relationship. When he reaches Alaska he

    finds he has been insufficiently prepared for the hardships to come.

    http://www.guardianbookshop.co.uk/BerteShopWeb/viewProduct.do?ISBN=9780241950432http://www.guardianbookshop.co.uk/BerteShopWeb/viewProduct.do?ISBN=9780241950432http://www.guardianbookshop.co.uk/BerteShopWeb/viewProduct.do?ISBN=9780241950432
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    Suggested related texts for The Outsider

    Film/TV Search IMDB

    An angel at my table (1990)

    As it is in Heaven (2004)

    Boys dont cry (1999)Tim Burtons Vincent- You tube

    Donnie Darko (2001)

    Edward Scissor Hands (1990)

    Elephant (2003)

    Fried Green Tomatoes (1991)

    Ghandi (1982)

    Hotel Rwanda (2004)

    Life is Beautiful (1997)

    Little Miss Sunshine (2006)

    The Piano (1993)Schindlers List (1993)

    Somersault (2004)

    Milk

    Somewhere

    Big Fish

    Shawshank Redemption

    An Education (2009)

    Submarine (2010)

    American Beauty (1999)

    Billy Eliot

    Picture BookThe Lost thing- Sean Tan

    Wolves in the Sitee- Margaret Wild

    Requiem for a beast- Matt Ottley

    Home and Away- Marsden and Ottley

    PlaysThe death of a Salesman- Arthur Miller

    Othello- ShakespeareRadiance- Louis Nowra

    Hedda Gabler -Henrik Ibsen

    Graphic novelTyranny I keep you thin Lesley Fairfield

    Short Animation- Vincent (Tim Burton)

    http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=fxQcBKUPm8o

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    NOVEL-Romulus my father- Raimond Gaita

    Jasper Jones- Craig Silvey

    Breath- Tim Winton

    We need to talk about Kevin-Lionel Shriver

    Never Let me Go- Kazuo Ishiguro

    Oranges are not the only fruit- Janette WintersonThe Life of Pi- Yann Martel

    Disgrace- J.M, Coetzee

    The secret life of Bees- Sue Monk Kidd

    Frankenstein-Mary Shelley

    Huckleberry Finn-

    Pigeon English Stephen Kelman

    With Synopsis link to The Outsider

    The Adventures of Tom Sawyer by Mark TwainHuck Finn is the epitome of social outcast as free spirit; an object of suspicion and

    persecution to most, but of fascination to Tom, who sees in his self-preserving refusal

    to conform a route to freedom from the oppressive manners of a God-fearing small

    town. To be a successful outsider requires the kind of dogged individualism that Huck

    has in spades, as beautifully illustrated in a scene towards the end of the book when he

    laments all the habits and customs he might have to discard recreational cursing chief

    among them if he is to join society under the protection of Widow Douglas.

    Nineteen Eighty-Four by George Orwell

    The classic political outcast, Winston Smith's plight is a thoroughly modern one. His

    political beliefs are inextricably entwined with his sense of self, and his resistance to

    Oceania's regime is emblematic of the individual's quest for personal freedom. That

    freedom might come through the love of another person is perhaps a sentimental

    notion; that things don't work out for the illicit lovers is telling of the dehumanising

    nature of the society Orwell envisions.

    Mother Night by Kurt VonnegutHoward W Campbell Jr, the spy, Nazi propagandist and war criminal/patriot in

    Vonnegut's coal-black comedy, is an uber-outsider, a gleefully amoral creation who

    represents every perceived threat to civilised postwar society in one ramshackle

    package. That he can observe his crazy world with a poet's compassion, and cling to

    high ideals of romantic love, only makes his detachment from the horrors of war all the

    more shocking.

    http://www.guardianbookshop.co.uk/BerteShopWeb/viewProduct.do?ISBN=9780141321103http://www.guardianbookshop.co.uk/BerteShopWeb/viewProduct.do?ISBN=9780141036144http://www.guardianbookshop.co.uk/BerteShopWeb/viewProduct.do?ISBN=9780099819301http://www.guardianbookshop.co.uk/BerteShopWeb/viewProduct.do?ISBN=9780099819301http://www.guardianbookshop.co.uk/BerteShopWeb/viewProduct.do?ISBN=9780141036144http://www.guardianbookshop.co.uk/BerteShopWeb/viewProduct.do?ISBN=9780141321103
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    A Confederacy of Dunces by John Kennedy Toole

    The outsider as sagacious misfit, ridiculous pundit on the society he rejects and which

    rejects him, inflated monster of misdirected fury. Ignatius J Reilly still lives with his

    mother. He has questionable dress sense and a lackadaisical approach to personal

    hygiene. And the outsider's unwavering certainty that he is right and it's the rest of the

    world that needs to catch up to him. Hilarious and wretched, Ignatius is a skewed eye

    on a society that produces people like him with alarming frequency.

    The Wasp Factory by Iain Banks

    In this modern Gothic horror, Frank Cauldhame is the teenager warped by his own

    history and isolation into a creature of casual malevolence. His ritualised acts of

    violence articulate the alienation felt when one is cast adrift geographically (his is a

    remote, solitary existence, away from other people and the community they provide)

    and spiritually (a childhood trauma having separated him from his own soul). Chilling.

    The White Tiger by Aravind Adiga

    Balram Halwai, the narrator of this spry jaunt through modern India, is an economic

    migrant lured to the big city in search of the wealth his country's embrace of capitalism

    has promised him. He finds that the material world is a corrupting place. A look at how

    aspirations, even at their most prosaic, can untether us from our moral selves, and how

    the globalised world has made us all outsiders in one form or another.

    Mister Pip by Lloyd Jones

    The outsider as agent of change, the benevolent Mr Watts brings hope to an adopted

    community besieged by civil war. With modest dignity he ignites the minds of the

    children in his care, providing through education and the pleasure of reading a sorely

    needed respite from the horrors that are threatening to engulf them. It is only with an

    outsider's knowledge of a wider world that he is able to instil in his charges a sense of

    possibility beyond the confines of their beleaguered home.

    Red Dog, Red Dog by Patrick Lane

    The Stark family, protagonists of this novel of bleak, frustrated lives in redneck British

    Columbia, are doomed to outsider status by their poverty and the harshness of their

    environment. With limited opportunity for transcending their place in the world, only

    the temporary compensations of alcohol and violence or the febrile dreams of escape

    distinguish them from the landscape in which they are trapped. The tension between

    the outsider's inner life and the unyielding certainty of his reality has rarely been so

    incisively documented.

    http://www.guardianbookshop.co.uk/BerteShopWeb/viewProduct.do?ISBN=9780141182865http://www.guardianbookshop.co.uk/BerteShopWeb/viewProduct.do?ISBN=9780349101774http://www.guardianbookshop.co.uk/BerteShopWeb/viewProduct.do?ISBN=9781843547228http://www.guardianbookshop.co.uk/BerteShopWeb/viewProduct.do?ISBN=9780719569944http://www.guardianbookshop.co.uk/BerteShopWeb/viewProduct.do?ISBN=9780434019984http://www.guardianbookshop.co.uk/BerteShopWeb/viewProduct.do?ISBN=9780434019984http://www.guardianbookshop.co.uk/BerteShopWeb/viewProduct.do?ISBN=9780719569944http://www.guardianbookshop.co.uk/BerteShopWeb/viewProduct.do?ISBN=9781843547228http://www.guardianbookshop.co.uk/BerteShopWeb/viewProduct.do?ISBN=9780349101774http://www.guardianbookshop.co.uk/BerteShopWeb/viewProduct.do?ISBN=9780141182865
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    Even The Dogs by Jon McGregor

    The characters in McGregor's brilliant, excoriating novel inhabit the underbelly of

    modern urban Britain; they're the alcoholics and addicts, the homeless and the

    dispossessed, those who have discarded or been discarded by a society that has failed

    them. That he manages to instil their lives with flashes of spiteful dignity and tentative

    hope speaks volumes for his humanity, and and makes this a devastating and

    exhilarating portrayal of life outside the mainstream.

    Notes from the Underground by Dostoyevsky

    The first modern novel features the first modern outsider. A monologue of sarcastic

    rage from a man who has chosen isolation because he knows he doesn't fit in. Irascible,

    clever, proud, the Underground Man harangues the ordinary world for its naivety,

    optimism, self-regard; he knows - feels - that man's freedom is in the choice to decide

    against himself, to spurn benefit and reward, to turn himself inside out and display the

    fear, misery, meanness of his desperate self. The Underground Man is the outsider asdark mirror. The final pages are some of Dostoyevsky's best, and they are some of his

    grimmest. Grim Dostoyevsky: it doesn't get better than that.

    Beethoven by Maynard Solomon

    Always wanted the "van" to be "von", as though that would have made any difference.

    Even before he went deaf, Beethoven was a difficult, irritable, haughty personality,

    comporting himself with tramp-like negligence. Too brilliant for his own class, too

    eccentric for high society, Beethoven is the prime example of artist as outsider. But

    more profoundly, one could almost regard the deaf Beethoven as a metaphor for theoutsider generally: his last music, composed when he was completely deaf, transcends

    the personal to become a universal statement for man's inmost dignity - a musical

    ethics. Yet as a man, as a musician, it was experienced as silence - as if he was standing

    behind glass looking in at an absurd performance of thrashing of arms, puffed-out

    cheeks, fluttering fingers. This is the world to the outsider and Beethoven is our tragic

    example.

    Jane Eyre by Charlotte Bronte

    Two outsiders for the price of one. Early on Jane doesn't fit. Although plain, she

    somehow brings attention to herself (a classic aspect of the outsider) and is

    capriciously bullied and punished. Later she finds comfort in the isolation of Thornfield,

    her teaching duties. It is here she meets Rochester, a precursor to the modern outsider:

    a man of dark moods, irritable and discontented, a world roamer. As we all know, it

    ends happily, making Jane Eyre the story of outsiders redeemed by love. So maybe

    there is hope, after all.

    http://www.guardianbookshop.co.uk/BerteShopWeb/viewProduct.do?ISBN=9781408809471http://www.guardianbookshop.co.uk/BerteShopWeb/viewProduct.do?ISBN=9781408809471
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    HOW TO MAKE A LINK TO CATCHER IN THE RYE

    The Outsiders

    Yes, this is another book about teenagers. The Outsiders, by S.E. Hinton, has long been a high school

    favorite, but the book has also been compared to The Catcher in the Rye. The Outsidersis about a close-

    knit group of teenagers. But, the novel is also about the individual-versus-society. How must they

    interact? Holden tells the story in The Catcher in the Rye, and Ponyboy tells the narrative of TheOutsiders. How does the process of telling the story allow these boys to make a connection? Read this

    novel, and see how it compares to The Catcher in the Rye.

    One Flew Over the Cuckoo's Nest

    The Catcher in the Ryeis a coming-of-age story--told by Holden Caulfield, with a sense of bitterness

    and cynicism.One Flew Over the Cuckoo's Nest,by Ken Kesey, is a protest novel--told from Chief

    Bromden's point of view. Holden tells his story from behind the walls of an institution, while Bromden

    tells his story after he has escaped from the hospital. What can we learn about the individual versus

    society from studying these two books?

    The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn

    The Catcher in the Ryeis often compared to Mark Twain's classic,>The Adventures of Huckleberry

    Finn.Both books involve the coming-of-age process of the main protagonist; both novels follow the

    journey of the boys; and both works have caused violent reactions in their readers. You mustread The

    Adventures of Huckleberry Finn. Compare the novels, and see what all the hubbub is all about.

    Visual Art

    Edward Hopperhttp://automathopper.blogspot.com.au

    PoemsThe Poems of William Blake

    Blake enjoyed sitting naked with his wife in their back garden imagining they were in

    Eden, quite a radical attitude at the height of the Enlightenment and the birth of the

    industrial revolution. Blake rejected rationalism, the mechanistic, the scientific and

    instead advocated experiences unfashionable in his era, the mystic, mythological,

    spiritual, non-rational. Isolated and ridiculed because he foresaw and forswore the

    future of the new world, Blake is the outsider as visionary.

    Howl- Allen Ginsberg.

    The Million Mile March-MAYA ANGELOU

    The Love Song of J Alfred Prufrock- T.S.Eliot

    Paralytic- Sylvia Plath

    http://erclk.about.com/?zi=12/x6ahttp://erclk.about.com/?zi=12/x6ahttp://erclk.about.com/?zi=12/x6chttp://erclk.about.com/?zi=12/x6chttp://classiclit.about.com/od/oneflewoverthecuckoos/fr/aa_oneflew.htmhttp://classiclit.about.com/od/oneflewoverthecuckoos/fr/aa_oneflew.htmhttp://classiclit.about.com/od/oneflewoverthecuckoos/fr/aa_oneflew.htmhttp://erclk.about.com/?zi=12/x6%5bhttp://erclk.about.com/?zi=12/x6%5bhttp://classiclit.about.com/od/adventuresofhuckleberry/fr/aa_huckfinn.htmhttp://classiclit.about.com/od/adventuresofhuckleberry/fr/aa_huckfinn.htmhttp://classiclit.about.com/od/adventuresofhuckleberry/fr/aa_huckfinn.htmhttp://classiclit.about.com/od/adventuresofhuckleberry/fr/aa_huckfinn.htmhttp://automathopper.blogspot.com.au/http://automathopper.blogspot.com.au/http://automathopper.blogspot.com.au/http://classiclit.about.com/od/adventuresofhuckleberry/fr/aa_huckfinn.htmhttp://classiclit.about.com/od/adventuresofhuckleberry/fr/aa_huckfinn.htmhttp://erclk.about.com/?zi=12/x6%5bhttp://classiclit.about.com/od/oneflewoverthecuckoos/fr/aa_oneflew.htmhttp://erclk.about.com/?zi=12/x6chttp://erclk.about.com/?zi=12/x6a
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    Acquainted with the NightBYROBERT FROST

    I have been one acquainted with the night.I have walked out in rainand back in rain.I have outwalked the furthest city light.

    I have looked down the saddest city lane.I have passed by the watchman on his beatAnd dropped my eyes, unwilling to explain.

    I have stood still and stopped the sound of feetWhen far away an interrupted cryCame over houses from another street,

    But not to call me back or say good-bye;And further still at an unearthly height,One luminary clock against the sky

    Proclaimed the time was neither wrong nor rightI have been one acquainted with the night.

    http://www.poetryfoundation.org/bio/robert-frosthttp://www.poetryfoundation.org/bio/robert-frosthttp://www.poetryfoundation.org/bio/robert-frosthttp://www.poetryfoundation.org/bio/robert-frost
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    Desert Places

    BY ROBERT FROSTSnow falling and night falling fast, oh, fastIn a field I looked into going past,And the ground almost covered smooth in snow,

    But a few weeds and stubble showing last.

    The woods around it have itit is theirs.All animals are smothered in their lairs.I am too absent-spirited to count;The loneliness includes me unawares.

    And lonely as it is, that lonelinessWill be more lonely ere it will be lessA blanker whiteness of benighted snowWith no expression, nothing to express.

    They cannot scare me with their empty spacesBetween starson stars where no human race is.I have it in me so much nearer homeTo scare myself with my own desert places.

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    Immigrants- Margaret AtwoodThey are allowed to inheritthe sidewalks involved as palmlines, bricksexhausted and soft, the deeplawnsmells, orchards whorledto the lands contours, the inflected weather

    only to be told they are too poorto keep it up, or someonehas noticed and wants to kill them; or the townspass laws which declare them obsolete.

    I see them comingup from the hold smelling of vomit,infested, emaciated, their skins grey

    with travel; as they step on shore

    the old countries recede, becomeperfect, thumbnail castles preservedlike gallstones in a glass bottle, thetowns dwindle upon the hillsidesin a light paperweight-clear.

    They carry their carpetbags and trunkswith clothes, dishes, the family pictures;they think they will make an orderlike the old one, sow miniature orchards,

    carve children and flocks out of wood

    but always they are too poor, the skyis flat, the green fruit shrivelsin the prairie sun, wood is for burning;and if they go back, the towns

    in time have crumbled, their tonguesstumble among awkward teeth, their earsare filled with the sound of breaking glass.

    I wish I could forget themand so forget myself:

    my mind is a wide pink mapacross which move year after yeararrows and dotted lines, further and further,people in railway cars

    their heads stuck out of the windowsat stations, drinking milk or singing,

    their features hidden with beards or shawlsday and night riding across an ocean of unknownland to an unknown land.

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    THE LAST OF HIS TRIBE

    By Henry Kendall

    He crouches, and buries his face on his knees,And hides in the dark of his hair;

    For he cannot look up to the storm-smitten trees,Or think of the loneliness there --Of the loss and the loneliness there.

    The wallaroos grope through the tufts of the grass,And turn to their coverts for fear;

    But he sits in the ashes and lets them passWhere the boomerangs sleep with the spear --With the nullah, the sling and the spear.

    Uloola, behold him! The thunder that breaksOn the tops of the rocks with the rain,

    And the wind which drives up with the salt of the lakes,Have made him a hunter again --

    A hunter and fisher again.

    For his eyes have been full with a smouldering thought;But he dreams of the hunts of yore,

    And of foes that he sought, and of fights that he foughtWith those who will battle no more --

    Who will go to the battle no more.

    It is well that the water which tumbles and fills,Goes moaning and moaning along;

    For an echo rolls out from the sides of the hills,And he starts at a wonderful song --At the sound of a wonderful song.

    And he sees, through the rents of the scattering fogs,The corroboree warlike and grim,

    And the lubra who sat by the fire on the logs,To watch, like a mourner, for him --Like a mother and mourner for him.

    Will he go in his sleep from these desolate lands,Like a chief, to the rest of his race,

    With the honey-voiced woman who beckons and stands,And gleams like a dream in his face --Like a marvellous dream in his face?

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    Outcast

    BY Claude McKay

    For the dim regions whence my fathers came

    My spirit, bondaged by the body, longs.

    Words felt, but never heard, my lips would frame;

    My soul would sing forgotten jungle songs.

    I would go back to darkness and to peace,

    But the great western world holds me in fee,

    And I may never hope for full release

    While to its alien gods I bend my knee.

    Something in me is lost, forever lost,

    Some vital thing has gone out of my heart,

    And I must walk the way of life a ghost

    Among the sons of earth, a thing apart;

    For I was born, far from my native clime,

    Under the white man's menace, out of time.

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    The White House

    Claude McKay

    Your door is shut against my tightened face,And I am sharp as steel with discontent;But I possess the courage and the graceTo bear my anger proudly and unbent.The pavement slabs burn loose beneath my feet,A chafing savage, down the decent street;

    And passion rends my vitals as I pass,Where boldly shines your shuttered door of glass.Oh, I must search for wisdom every hour,Deep in my wrathful bosom sore and raw,And find in it the superhuman powerTo hold me to the letter of your law!Oh, I must keep my heart inviolateAgainst the potent poison of your hate.

    http://www.poets.org/poet.php/prmPID/25http://www.poets.org/poet.php/prmPID/25http://www.poets.org/poet.php/prmPID/25
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    Emily Dickinson

    I had been hungry all the years-

    My noon had come, to dine-

    I, trembling, drew the table near

    And touched the curious wine.

    'T was this on tables I had seen

    When turning, hungry, lone,

    I looked in windows, for the wealth

    I could not hope to own.

    I did not know the ample bread,

    'T was so unlike the crumb

    The birds and I had often shared

    In Nature's dining-room.

    The plenty hurt me, 't was so new,--

    Myself felt ill and odd,

    As berry of a mountain bush

    Transplanted to the road.

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    Nor was I hungry; so I found

    That hunger was a way

    Of persons outside windows,

    The entering takes away.

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