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OV691EA/OV691EP (TVT691/VTX691) Four-Cycle Twin Cylinder Engine • Vertical Crankshaft • Air-Cooled Table of Contents IMPORTANT NOTICE! Safety Definitions .........................................ii I. General Safety Precautions ............................................................. 1 II. How to Get Service .......................................................................... 3 III. Oil and Fuel Specifications ............................................................... 4 IV. Before Starting Your Engine ............................................................. 4 V. Starting Your Engine......................................................................... 6 VI. Stopping Your Engine and Short-Term Storage................................ 8 VII. Maintenance..................................................................................... 8 VIII. Transporting Your Engine ............................................................... 12 IX. Storing Your Engine........................................................................ 12 X. Preventing Forest, Brush and Grass Fires ..................................... 14 XI. Maintenance Intervals .................................................................... 14 California & US EPA Emission Control Warranty Statement .......... 20 Emission Control System Warranty................................................ 21 XII. Warranty Information ...................................................................... 22 181-1273-14 (English) 7/01/08 Register Your TecumsehPower Engine Maintenance Tips On-Line Store Locate your nearest TecumsehPower Servicing Dealer Visit our web site at www.TecumsehPower.com LOG ON!

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OV691EA/OV691EP (TVT691/VTX691)Four-Cycle Twin Cylinder Engine • Vertical Crankshaft • Air-Cooled

Table of ContentsIMPORTANT NOTICE! Safety Definitions.........................................ii

I. General Safety Precautions ............................................................. 1II. How to Get Service .......................................................................... 3

III. Oil and Fuel Specifications............................................................... 4IV. Before Starting Your Engine ............................................................. 4V. Starting Your Engine......................................................................... 6

VI. Stopping Your Engine and Short-Term Storage................................ 8VII. Maintenance..................................................................................... 8VIII. Transporting Your Engine............................................................... 12IX. Storing Your Engine........................................................................ 12X. Preventing Forest, Brush and Grass Fires..................................... 14

XI. Maintenance Intervals .................................................................... 14California & US EPA Emission Control Warranty Statement .......... 20Emission Control System Warranty................................................ 21

XII. Warranty Information...................................................................... 22

181-1273-14

Register Your TecumsehPower EngineMaintenance TipsOn-Line StoreLocate your nearest TecumsehPower Servicing Dealer

Visit our web site at www.TecumsehPower.com

LOG ON!

(English) 7/01/08

IMPORTANT NOTICE!

Safety DefinitionsStatements in this manual preceded by the following words and graphics are of special significance:

Or

WARNING indicates a potentially hazardous situation which if NOT avoided, could result in death or serious injury.

Indicates a potentially hazardous situation which, if NOT avoided, may result in minor or moderate injury.

Indicates a potential situation which, if NOT avoided, could result in equipment or property damage.

NOTERefers to important information and is placed in italic type.

It is recommended that you take special notice of all items discussed on the next two pages and wear the appropriate safety equipment.

Before operating this engine it is your responsibility to read this Operator’s Manual. Follow these basic rules for your personal safety:

• Keep this manual handy at all times for future reference.

• Read it carefully and familiarize yourself with operating, maintenance, components and safety instructions.

Notice Regarding Emissions NOTE

Engines which are certified to comply with California and U.S. EPA emission regulations for SORE (Small Off Road Equipment), are certified to operate on regular unleaded gasoline, and may include the following emission control systems: (EM) Engine Modification and (TWC) Three-way Catalyst (if so equipped).

TecumsehPower Contact InformationFor engine adjustments, repairs or warranty service NOT covered in this manual, contact your nearest Authorized TecumsehPower Servicing Dealer. Find them on our website at www.TecumsehPower.com or call TecumsehPower Company at 1-800-558-5402 for additional information.

! WARNING

WARNING

CAUTION

CAUTION

The trademarks TECUMSEH® and the DESIGN (Native American Head logo) are registered trademarks of Tecumseh Products Company and are used by TecumsehPower Company under license from Tecumseh Products Company. TecumsehPower Company is no longer owned by Tecumseh Products Company nor is it associated or affiliated in any way with Tecumseh Products Company.

©Copyright 2006, 2008

TecumsehPower Company

All Rights Reserved

Page ii Four-Cycle Twin Cylinder Engine • Vertical Crankshaft • Air-Cooled 181-1273-14

I. General Safety Precautions

! WARNING

A. Avoid Carbon Monoxide PoisoningAll engine exhaust contains carbon monoxide, a deadly gas. Breathing carbon monoxide can cause headaches, dizziness, drowsiness, nausea, confusion and eventually death.Carbon monoxide is a colorless, odorless, tasteless gas which may be present even if you DO NOT see or smell any engine exhaust. Deadly levels of carbon monoxide can collect rapidly and you can quickly be overcome and unable to save yourself. Also, deadly levels of carbon monoxide can linger for hours or days in enclosed or poorly-ventilated areas. If you experience any symptoms of carbon monoxide poisoning, leave the area immediately, get fresh air, and SEEK MEDICAL TREATMENT.To prevent serious injury or death from carbon monoxide:

• NEVER run engine indoors. Even if you try to ventilate engine exhaust with fans or open windows and doors, carbon monoxide can rapidly reach dangerous levels.

• NEVER run engine in poorly-ventilated or partially enclosed areas such as barns, garages, basements, carports, under dwellings, or in pits.

• NEVER run engine outdoors where engine exhaust can be drawn into a building through openings such as windows and doors.

B. Avoid Gasoline FiresGasoline (fuel) vapors are highly flammable and can explode. Fuel vapors can spread and be ignited by a spark or flame many feet away from engine. To prevent injury or death from fuel fires, follow these instructions:

• NEVER store engine with fuel in fuel tank inside a building with potential sources of ignition such as hot water and space heaters, clothes dryers, electric motors, etc.

• NEVER remove fuel fill cap or add fuel when engine is running.

• NEVER start or operate the engine with the fuel fill cap removed.

• Allow engine to cool before refueling.

• NEVER fill fuel tank indoors. Fill fuel tank outdoors in a well-ventilated area.

• DO NOT smoke while refueling tank.• Use only an approved red GASOLINE container

to store and dispense fuel. TecumsehPower Company recommends purchasing gasoline in containers with a capacity of 2.5 gallons or less. Small containers are easier to handle and help eliminate spillage during refueling.

• DO NOT pour fuel from engine or siphon fuel by mouth. To empty the fuel tank, see "I. Draining Fuel" instructions on page 13.

C. Adult Supervision of Operation, Refueling and Maintenance

The manufacturer of the equipment may provide information about who is allowed to use this engine (see equipment manufacturer’s manual). NOT everyone who is allowed to use this engine is capable of safely and responsibly operating, maintaining and/or fueling it. TecumsehPower Company recommends the following:

• An adult should fuel this engine. NEVER allow children to refuel this engine. See "C. Filling Fuel Tank" instructions on page 5.

• An adult should perform maintenance on this engine. See "VII. Maintenance" instructions on page 8. Only allow children to perform mainte-nance if an adult has determined they are experienced and capable of such operation.

• An adult should start the engine. See "G. Avoid Accidental Starts" instructions on page 2. Only allow children to start the engine if an adult has determined they are experienced and capable of such operation.

• To avoid unsupervised operation of the engine, especially by children, NEVER leave it unattended when it is running. Remove ignition key, if equipped.

D. Stay Away from Rotating PartsNEVER operate the engine with an unguarded engine shaft or flywheel. See Figure 1 on page 2.The equipment manufacturer may attach a sprocket and chain or pulley and belt to the engine shaft. If these parts are NOT properly guarded, or if you are NOT sure whether they are properly guarded, DO NOT use your engine; contact the equipment manufacturer. Hands, feet, hair, jewelry, clothing, etc.,can become entangled in rotating parts, leading to serious injury or death. To avoid serious injury or death, be sure the flywheel guard is in place. See Figure 1 on page 2.

Read equipment manufacturer’s manual and thismaterial thoroughly before using this engine. Failure todo so can result in serious injury or death. Consult yourlocal Authorized TecumsehPower Servicing Dealer, call1-800-558-5402, or go to www.TecumsehPower.com foradditional information.

181-1273-14 Four-Cycle Twin Cylinder Engine • Vertical Crankshaft • Air-Cooled Page 1

E. DO NOT Modify EngineTo avoid serious injury or death, DO NOT modify engine in any way. Tampering with the governor setting can lead to a runaway engine and cause it to operate at unsafe speeds. NEVER tamper with factory setting of engine governor.

! WARNING

F. Avoid Burns and Fire from Hot SurfacesThe muffler and other engine parts become extremely hot during operation and remain hot after the engine has stopped.

• To avoid severe burns on contact, STAY AWAY from hot areas of engine. DO NOT operate the engine without the muffler guard in place, if equipped.

• To reduce the risk of fire keep all materials that can burn, including grass and leaves, away from muffler and rest of engine. DO NOT operate, idle or park engine powered equipment in long dry grass or other dry ground cover.

G. Avoid Accidental Starts

NOTEThe Twin Cylinder Engines have two spark plug connections.

To prevent accidental starting when working on equipment always:

• Carefully disconnect spark plug wire and keep it away from spark plug. See Figures 2 and 3.

• Keep the disconnected spark plug wire securely away from metal parts where arcing could occur.

• Carefully attach the spark plug wire to the grounding post, if provided.

• Disconnect battery at negative terminal first, if engine is equipped with a DC electric starter.

• Turn all engine switches to “OFF” position.

• Remove ignition key, if provided.

H. Use Hearing ProtectionEngine noise may cause hearing damage. Always wear hearing protection when operating an engine.

Use of this engine on fun-carts, go-karts, or mini-bikescan result in serious injury or death. TecumsehPowerCompany manufactures the Power Sport line of enginesfor use in such applications. Consult your local AuthorizedTecumsehPower Servicing Dealer, call 1-800-558-5402,or visit www.TecumsehPower.com for additional information.

Figure 1. Typical Flywheel Guard Location

Figure 2. Disconnecting/Connecting Spark Plug

Figure 3. Typical Spark Plug Grounding Post

Flywheel Guard

NOTEThe Twin Cylinder Engines have two spark plug connections.

Page 2 Four-Cycle Twin Cylinder Engine • Vertical Crankshaft • Air-Cooled 181-1273-14

II. How to Get ServiceFor engine adjustments, repairs or warranty service NOT covered in this manual, contact your nearest Authorized TecumsehPower Servicing Dealer. Find them on our website at www.TecumsehPower.com or call TecumsehPower Company at 1-800-558-5402 for additional information.

A. Engine Identification DecalA sample engine identification decal is located in the next column and indicates the engine’s model number, specification and date of manufacture (DOM). See Figure 4.

NOTESPlease look at the decal on your engine.

Fill in the engine information in the spaces provided for future reference.

The engine identification decal also includes engine life specifications for the emissions-related useful life period of your engine. This period relates to the emission compliance life as certified by EPA and/or CARB.

• OV models are designated as “C” 250 hours, “B” 500 hours and “A” 1,000 hours.

B. Technician’s HandbookIf you have a general understanding of internal combustion engines and wish to repair and service your engine and/or engine emission control systems yourself, a Technician’s Handbook is available from your Authorized TecumsehPower Servicing Dealer. See Figure 5. This handbook covers repairs and adjustments not covered within this Operator’s Manual, and it is intended for individuals who have had adequate training, experience and who practice proper tool usage. Service procedures should be clearly understood and practiced when servicing TecumsehPower engines.

• Order as part #696325 for V-Twin models. TecumsehPower Company manufactures and is responsible only for the engine used on this power equipment. If repair or service is needed for anything other than the engine, contact the service source recommended by the equipment manufacturer.

Register Your TecumsehPower EngineMaintenance TipsOn-Line StoreLocate your nearest TecumsehPower Servicing Dealer

Visit our web site at www.TecumsehPower.com

LOG ON!

Figure 4. Engine Identification Decal

Figure 5. Technician’s Handbook

TECUMSEHPOWER COMPANYTHIS ENGINE MEETS 1995-2005 CALIF & US EPA PHI APPLICABLE EMISSION REGULATIONS FOR SI SORE ENGINES

LV195EA361540D

4TPXS.1951BB 19504015AA0001

EM

2083

ENGINEMODEL:

SPEC:

DOM:

181-1273-14 Four-Cycle Twin Cylinder Engine • Vertical Crankshaft • Air-Cooled Page 3

III. Oil and Fuel SpecificationsA. OilTo operate engine you need to use a clean, high quality, detergent oil. For recommended engine oil, see Table 1. In addition, you need to be sure the oil sump contains the correct amount of oil to operate properly.

NOTESThe oil sump capacity (including oil filter) is 80 ounces or 5 U.S. Pints (2.36 liters).

The oil sump capacity (without oil filter) is 72 ounces or 4-1/2 U.S. Pints (2.12 liters).

Be sure original container is marked A.P.I. Service “SL/SJ”.

Using multigrade oil above 32°F (0°C) will increase oil consumption. SAE 10W40 is NOT recommended.

Special-formulated oils are available at your Authorized TecumsehPower Servicing Dealer.

B. FuelUse unleaded regular, unleaded premium or reformulated automotive fuel only. You may use gasoline containing the components identified in Table 2.

• DO NOT use leaded fuel.• Fuel must be fresh and clean. NEVER use fuel left

over from last season or stored for long periods.• NEVER mix oil with fuel.• DO NOT use fuel containing Methanol

(Wood Alcohol).The use of alternative fuels such as E85 or E20 are NOT recommended for use in

TecumsehPower engines. Alternative fuels with high alcohol content can cause hard starting, poor engine performance, and may cause internal engine damage.

NOTEDamage and/or performance problems that occur from use of fuels other than those listed in the Operator’s Manuals will not be considered warranty.

IV. Before Starting Your EngineA. Checking Oil LevelTo avoid engine damage, it is important to:

• Check oil level before each use and every 5 operating hours when engine is warm. Check oil level more frequently during engine break-in.

• Keep oil level between “FULL” and “ADD” marks on oil fill cap/dipstick or to point of overflow on engines with an oil fill cap/plug. See Figure 6.

• Be sure oil fill cap/dipstick or oil fill cap/plug is tightened securely.

CAUTION

Table 1. Recommended Oil

Table 2. Recommended Fuel

Fuel Component Percentage

Ethanol 10%

Grain Alcohol (“Gasohol”) 10%

MTBE (Methyl Tertiary Butyl Ether) 15%

ETBE (Ethyl Tertiary Butyl Ether) 15%

Figure 6. Engine Oil Level

-20 FO

32 FO

32 FO

32 FO

40 FO

-20 CO

20 FO

40 CO

30 CO

20 CO

10 CO

0 CO

-10 CO

-30 CO

0 FO 60 F

O80 F

O 100 FO

Straight Grade

730225A or SAE 30WTecumsehPower Part No.

Multi Grade

730226A or SAE 5W30 or SAE 10WTecumsehPower Part No.

TecumsehPower

730263 or SAE 0W30Synthetic Part No.

TecumsehPower Recommended Oil Usage

FULL

ADD

OK

Fill Between “FULL” and “ADD” Marks

NOTESDO NOT overfill oil filler. Doing so may result in oil carry-over to the air cleaner and equipment and cause malfunction or damage.

DO NOT allow oil level to fall below the “ADD” mark on oil fill cap/dipstick. Doing so may result in equipment malfunction or damage.

Contact your Authorized TecumsehPower Servicing Dealer for TecumsehPower Oil.

Some engines are equipped with an oil fill cap/dipstick or oil fill cap/plug (see equipment manufacturer’s instructions). To change the oil on your engine, see “A. Changing Oil” instructions on page 8.

Page 4 Four-Cycle Twin Cylinder Engine • Vertical Crankshaft • Air-Cooled 181-1273-14

B. Filling Oil Sump1. Be sure engine is upright and level.2. Unscrew oil fill cap/dipstick from oil filler tube and wipe

dipstick clean. See Figure 7. 3. Screw oil fill cap/dipstick back into oil filler tube. Tighten

securely.4. Unscrew and remove oil fill cap/dipstick from oil filler

tube. Note oil level. If oil reading on dipstick is below “ADD” mark, slowly add oil to reach “FULL” level. See Figure 6 on page 4. Afterward, continue reading instructions below.

5. Screw oil fill cap/dipstick back into oil filler tube. Tighten securely.

6. Wipe away any spilled oil.

C. Filling Fuel TankAn adult should fuel this engine. NEVER allow children to refuel this

engine. Gasoline (fuel) vapors are highly flammable and can explode. Fuel vapors can spread and be ignited by a spark or flame many feet away from engine. To prevent injury or death from fuel fires, follow these instructions:1. Stop engine and allow it to cool before refueling.2. Be sure engine is outdoors and in a well-ventilated

area.3. Clean area around fuel fill cap and remove fuel fill cap.

NOTEFor recommended fuel, see Table 2 and "III. Oil and Fuel Specifications" instructions on page 4. Afterward, continue reading instructions below.

4. Using an approved red GASOLINE container, add fuel slowly, being careful to avoid spilling. DO NOT overfill fuel tank. Leave space in the tank to allow fuel to expand without overflowing.

5. Replace fuel fill cap securely and wipe up spilled fuel before starting engine. If fuel is spilled DO NOT start engine. Move machine away from area of spillage. Avoid creating any source of ignition until fuel vapors are gone.

WARNING

Figure 7. Engine with Oil Fill Cap/Dipstick

1. Oil Drain Plug2. Oil Fill Cap/Dipstick3. Air Intake Screen4. Grounding Post5. Spark Plug Cap6. Spark Plug Wire

1

2 3

456

The Twin Cylinder Engines have two spark plug connections.

181-1273-14 Four-Cycle Twin Cylinder Engine • Vertical Crankshaft • Air-Cooled Page 5

V. Starting Your EngineTo avoid serious injury or death, an adult should start this engine. Only

allow children to start engine if an adult has determined they are experienced and capable of such operation.

If you are unable to start this engine after following instructions in this

manual, contact your Authorized TecumsehPower Servicing Dealer. To avoid serious burn injuries or damage to your engine, DO NOT attempt to start or troubleshoot this engine in any other way. For example:

• DO NOT use starting fluid.

• DO NOT spray flammable vapors into carburetor or onto air cleaner.

• DO NOT put flammable liquids into carburetor or onto air cleaner.

• DO NOT operate engine or pull on starter rope with spark plug removed. Fuel can spray from spark plug hole and ignite.

A. Combined Speed and Choke Control1. To avoid carbon monoxide poisoning, be sure engine is

outdoors in a well-ventilated area.2. Move combined control to “CHOKE” or “START”

position (see equipment manufacturer’s instructions). See Figures 8 and 9.

NOTEIf restarting a warm engine after a short shutdown, move combined control to “FAST” instead of “CHOKE” or “START” position. See Figures 8 and 9.

3. Push starter button or turn ignition switch key (see equipment manufacturer’s instructions) to start engine.

NOTESDO NOT operate an electric starter for more than 5 seconds each attempt.

If engine fails to start after 3 attempts repeat steps 2 thru 3.

4. When engine starts:a. Release starter button or ignition switch key.b. Next, move combined control to “FAST” position.c. Finally, move combined control to desired speed in

“RUN” range.

NOTESIf engine starts, but falters when combined control is moved to “FAST” position:

a. Momentarily move combined control back to “CHOKE” position.

b. Next, move combined control to “FAST” position.c. Finally, move combined control to desired speed in

“RUN” range.If engine dies after combined control is moved to “FAST” position, repeat steps 2 thru 4 to restart engine.5. If engine fires but does NOT continue to run, move

combined control to “FAST” position and then start engine.

6. If engine fails to start after 3 attempts with combined control in “FAST” position, move combined control to “CHOKE” position and push button or turn key to start engine again.

7. If engine does NOT start after following steps 1 thru 6, contact your Authorized Tecumseh Servicing Dealer. DO NOT attempt to start or troubleshoot this engine in any other way.

WARNING

WARNING

Figure 8. Combined Speed and Choke Control

Figure 9. Typical Engine Symbols

STOP

STOP SLOW RUN FAST CHOKE

Page 6 Four-Cycle Twin Cylinder Engine • Vertical Crankshaft • Air-Cooled 181-1273-14

B. Independent Speed and Choke Controls1. To avoid carbon monoxide poisoning, be sure engine is

outdoors in a well-ventilated area.2. Move independent speed control to “FAST” position

and set independent choke control to “FULL CHOKE” position (see equipment manufacturer’s instructions). See Figures 9 thru 11 starting on page 6. Afterwards, continue reading instructions below.

NOTESGenerator and Water Pump applications may have the choke lever mounted on the engine. See Figure 12.

If restarting a warm engine after a short shutdown, move independent speed control to “FAST” position and move independent choke control to “NO CHOKE” position.

3. Push starter button or turn ignition switch key (see equipment manufacturer’s instructions) to start engine.

NOTESDO NOT operate an electric starter for more than 5 seconds each attempt.

If engine fails to start after 3 attempts repeat steps 2 thru 3.

4. When engine starts:a. Release starter button or ignition switch key.b. Move independent choke control to “1/2 CHOKE”

position until engine runs smoothly.c. Next, move independent choke control to

“NO CHOKE” position. See Figure 11.5. Finally, move independent speed control to desired

speed in “RUN” range.

NOTESIf engine starts but falters when independent choke control is moved to “NO CHOKE” position:

a. Momentarily move independent choke control back to “FULL CHOKE” position.

b. Next, move independent choke control to “1/2 CHOKE” position until engine runs smoothly.

c. Finally, move independent choke control to “NO CHOKE” position.

If engine dies after independent choke control is moved to “NO CHOKE” position, repeat steps 2 thru 5 to restart engine.

6. If engine fires but does NOT continue to run, move independent choke control to “NO CHOKE” position and start engine.

7. If engine fails to start after 3 attempts in the “NO CHOKE” position, move independent choke control to “FULL CHOKE” position and start engine.

8. If engine does NOT start after following steps 1 thru 7, contact your Authorized TecumsehPower Servicing Dealer. DO NOT attempt to start or troubleshoot this engine in any other way.

Figure 10. Independent Speed and Choke Controls

Figure 11. Choke Control Positions

Figure 12. Engine Mounted Choke Lever

Choke Control

Speed Control

1 2 3

1. “NO CHOKE” Position2. “1/2 CHOKE” Position3. “FULL CHOKE” Position

1 2 31. “NO CHOKE” Position 2. “1/2 CHOKE” Position3. “FULL CHOKE” Position

181-1273-14 Four-Cycle Twin Cylinder Engine • Vertical Crankshaft • Air-Cooled Page 7

VI. Stopping Your Engine and Short-Term Storage

Stop engine according to equipment manufacturer’s instructions.

To avoid unsupervised operation of an engine, especially by children,

NEVER leave it unattended when it is running. Always turn off the engine after use and remove ignition key, if provided. Failure to do so may lead to serious injury or death.

NEVER store engine with fuel in the fuel tank inside a building with

potential sources of ignition such as hot water or space heaters, clothes dryers, electric motors, etc. Doing so may lead to an explosion resulting in death or serious injury.

VII. MaintenanceTo avoid serious injury or death, an adult should perform maintenance on

this engine. Only allow children to perform maintenance if an adult has determined they are experienced and capable of such operation.

NOTEThe Twin Cylinder Engines have two spark plug connections.

To prevent accidental starting when working on equipment, always:

• Carefully disconnect spark plug wire and keep it away from spark plug. See “G. Avoid Accidental Starts” instructions on page 2. Afterward, continue reading instructions below.

• Keep the disconnected spark plug wire securely away from metal parts where arcing could occur.

• Carefully attach the spark plug wire to the grounding post, if provided.

• Disconnect battery at negative terminal first, if engine is equipped with a DC electric starter.

• Turn all engine switches to “OFF” position.

• Remove ignition key, if provided.

A. Changing OilTo avoid engine damage, it is important to:

• Check oil level before each use and every 5 operating hours when engine is warm. See "A. Checking Oil Level" instructions on page 4. Afterward, continue reading instructions below.

• Change oil after first 2 operating hours and every 50 operating hours thereafter; more often if operated in extremely dusty or dirty conditions. Engine should still be warm but NOT hot from recent use.

1. Be sure you find the correct drain plug location, if present (see equipment manufacturer’s instructions). See Figure 14 on page 9. Afterward, continue reading instructions below.

NOTEThe Twin Cylinder Engines have two spark plug connections.

2. Carefully disconnect spark plug wires and keep them away from spark plugs. See "G. Avoid Accidental Starts" instructions on page 2. Afterward, continue reading instructions below.

3. Be sure the fuel fill cap is on and is tightened securely.

WARNING

WARNING

WARNING

WARNING

Figure 13. Spark Plug Locations

1 32 4 5

1. Spark Plug2. Spark Plug Wire3. Spark Plug Cap4. Grounding Post5. Front Orientation of Engine

1 2

345

NOTEThe Twin Cylinder Engines have two spark plug connections.

Page 8 Four-Cycle Twin Cylinder Engine • Vertical Crankshaft • Air-Cooled 181-1273-14

4. Clean area around oil drain plug. See Figure 14.5. Place approved recyclable oil container under oil drain

plug (see equipment manufacturer’s instructions).

NOTEUsed oil must be disposed of at a proper collection center.

6. Remove oil drain plug and drain oil into an approved recyclable oil con-tainer.

7. Install oil drain plug and tighten securely.

8. Fill with recommended oil. See "III. Oil and Fuel Specifications" instructions and Table 1 on page 4. See Figure 15. Afterward, continue reading instructions below.

9. Wipe away any spilled oil.10. Carefully disconnect spark plug wires from grounding

posts, if provided. 11. Connect spark plug wires to spark plugs before

attempting to start engine. See Figure 13 on page 8. Afterward, continue reading instructions below.

NOTESThe oil filter if so equipped, should be changed every 100 operating hours or at least once a year.

The filter should be changed more often if the engine is operated in extremely dusty or dirty conditions.

Changing the oil filter requires that additional oil be added to fill the filter.

Contact your Authorized TecumsehPower Servicing Dealer for a genuine replacement Oil Filter.

B. Removing Debris from EngineBefore each use, remove grass clippings, dirt and debris from the following areas:

• Levers and Linkage• Cooling Fins• Air Intake Screen • Guards

Removing debris will insure adequate cooling, correct engine speed and reduce the risk of fire.

NOTESBefore removing air cleaner cover, see "I. Servicing Foam Pre-Filter" instructions on page 10 and/or "II. Servicing Paper Filters" instructions on page 11. Special care should be taken to prevent damage when removing air cleaner cover. See Figure 17 on page 10. Afterward, continue reading instructions below.

DO NOT bend levers and linkage with fingers.

.

1. Remove air cleaner cover and filters. See Figure 17 on page 10.

2. Remove debris from air inlet, air cleaner cover and air intake screen.

3. Inspect filter(s) for discoloration or dirt accumulation. If either is present, see "I. Servicing Foam Pre-Filter" instructions on page 10 and/or "II. Servicing Paper Filters" instructions on page 11. Afterward, continue reading instructions below.

4. Replace air cleaner cover and filters.

Figure 14. Oil Drain Plug Location

Figure 15. Oil Fill Cap and Oil Filter Location

1

1. Oil Fill Cap2. Oil Filter

2

181-1273-14 Four-Cycle Twin Cylinder Engine • Vertical Crankshaft • Air-Cooled Page 9

C. Spark Plug NOTE

The Twin Cylinder Engines have two spark plug connections.Check both spark plugs yearly or every 100 operating hours.1. Clean area around spark plug.2. Remove and inspect spark plug.3. Replace spark plug if porcelain is cracked or if

electrodes are:

• Pitted

• Burned

• Fouled with Deposits4. Check electrode gap with wire feeler gauge and set

gap to—.030 (0.76 mm) if necessary. See Figure 16.5. Install spark plug and tighten securely.

NOTEA resistor spark plug must be used for replacement. Contact your Authorized TecumsehPower Servicing Dealer for a genuine replacement Resistor Spark Plug.

D. Cleaning/Replacing Air CleanerYour engine has an air cleaner which helps prevent premature engine wear and failure. NEVER run engine without complete air cleaner installed on engine. Your air cleaner periodically needs to be cleaned or replaced.

NOTESALWAYS inspect filter(s) for discoloration or dirt accumulation. If either is present, see "I. Servicing Foam Pre-Filter" instructions on this page and/or "II. Servicing Paper Filters" instructions on page 11.

Contact your Authorized TecumsehPower Servicing Dealer for a genuine replacement Air Cleaner.

I. Servicing Foam Pre-FilterClean foam pre-filter every 3 months or every 25 operating hours. Clean daily if used in extremely dusty conditions. After removing the pre-filter, follow these cleaning instructions below:1. Wash in warm water and detergent solution then press

(DO NOT twist) until all dirt is removed.2. Rinse thoroughly until water is clear.3. Wrap in a clean cloth and press (DO NOT twist) until

completely dry.

NOTEDO NOT oil foam pre-filter.

4. Replace foam pre-filter onto paper filter.

Figure 16. Resistor Spark Plug

Figure 17. Air Cleaner Components

1. .030 in. (0.76 mm) Gap2. Electrodes3. Porcelain

1

2 3

1

1. Slots2. Base3. Studs4. Paper Filter5. Foam Pre-Filter6. Wing Nuts7. Tabs8. Cover

7

324

5

6

8

Page 10 Four-Cycle Twin Cylinder Engine • Vertical Crankshaft • Air-Cooled 181-1273-14

II. Servicing Paper FiltersPaper filters cannot be cleaned and must be replaced once a year or every 100 operating hours; more often if used in extremely dusty conditions. Replacement filters are available at an Authorized TecumsehPower Servicing Dealer.

NOTEDO NOT put oil on or clean a paper filter.

III. Filter Removal/Installation1. Remove wing nuts from air cleaner cover. See Figure 17

on page 10. Afterward, continue reading instructions below.

2. Remove air cleaner cover while lifting upward then outward.

3. Remove and inspect filter(s) for discoloration or dirt accumulation. If either is present, see "I. Servicing Foam Pre-Filter" instructions on page 10 and/or "II. Servicing Paper Filters" instructions. Afterward, continue reading instructions below.

4. Clean inside of cover and body thoroughly.5. Install paper filter (see equipment manufacturer’s

instructions).

NOTEWire mesh side of paper filter must face air cleaner base.

6. Install foam pre-filter (see equipment manufacturer’s instructions).

7. Install cover.a. Push cover inward onto base.b. Lock tabs into slots on base.c. Push down onto cover.

8. Install wing nuts and tighten securely.

E. CarburetorIf you think your carburetor needs adjusting, see your nearest Authorized TecumsehPower Servicing Dealer. Engine performance should not be affected at altitudes up to 7,000 feet (2,134 meters). For operation at higher elevations, contact an Authorized TecumsehPower Servicing Dealer.

F. Engine Speed

To avoid serious injury or death, DO NOT modify engine in any way.

Tampering with the governor setting can lead to a runaway engine and cause it to operate at unsafe speeds. NEVER tamper with factory setting of engine governor.

Running the engine faster than the speed set at the factory can be dangerous and will VOID THE ENGINE WARRANTY.

G. AdjustmentsDO NOT make any engine adjustments. Factory settings are satisfactory for most conditions. If adjustments are needed, contact your Authorized TecumsehPower Servicing Dealer.

H. Fuel Filter Removal/Installation1. Remove hose clamp on hose. See Figure 18.2. Slide hose clamp away from filter; repeat for other

clamp.3. Remove hoses from fuel filter.4. Place hoses on both ends of new fuel filter.

5. Slide hose clamp toward filter; repeat for other clamp.

6. Install hose clamp; repeat for other hose.

WARNINGWARNING

Figure 18. Replacing Fuel Filter

1

1. Fuel Pump2. Hose3. Hose Clamp4. Fuel Filter5. Fuel Flow Direction Arrow

3

4

5

2

To Fuel Tank

2

3

181-1273-14 Four-Cycle Twin Cylinder Engine • Vertical Crankshaft • Air-Cooled Page 11

VIII. Transporting Your EngineNEVER transport this engine inside another vehicle or in any enclosed

space if there is any gasoline in the tank. Fuel vapor or spilled fuel may ignite leading to serious injury or death.

If there is fuel in the fuel tank, close the fuel shut-off valve, if equipped, and transport the engine upright in an open vehicle, such as an open trailer or open bed of a pickup truck.If you DO NOT have an open vehicle and have to transport the engine upright in a closed vehicle, follow these steps for emptying the fuel tank before transporting:1. Empty fuel tank by using a commercially available

suction device designed for use with gasoline. To avoid serious injury or death, DO NOT pour fuel from engine or siphon

fuel by mouth.2. Drain fuel into an approved red GASOLINE container,

being careful to avoid spilling.3. Run the engine until remaining fuel is consumed.

NEVER leave the engine unattended when it is running and NEVER run

engine in enclosed areas to avoid death or serious injury.

IX. Storing Your EngineA. Short-Term/Seasonal Storage

I. Clean EngineBefore servicing the engine remove the air cleaner cover and/or blower housing. Remove grass clippings, dirt and debris from the following areas:

• Cooling Fins• Air Intake Screen • Levers • Linkage • Guards• Carburetor• Head

Removing debris will insure adequate cooling, correct engine speed and reduce the risk of fire.

II. Fuel StorageNEVER store engine with fuel in the fuel tank inside a building with

potential sources of ignition such as hot water or space heaters, clothes dryers, electric motors, etc. Doing so may lead to an explosion resulting in death or serious injury.

NOTESIf engine fuel stored in the gas tank and/or an approved gas container is to be unused without gasoline stabilizer for more than 15-30 days, prepare it for short-term/seasonal storage. See "IV. Fuel Treatment" instructions. Afterward, continue reading instructions below.

If engine fuel is to be stored for more than one season, without gasoline stabilizer, it will gradually deteriorate. Also, if it is stored in the engine’s gas tank without gasoline stabilizer it is likely that your carburetor will have gum deposits, a clogged fuel system and WILL VOID YOUR WARRANTY. Prepare the fuel for extended storage. See "B. Extended Storage" instructions on page 13. Afterward, continue reading instructions below.

III. Fuel SystemTo avoid stale gas and carburetor problems, treat the fuel system in the following method below:

NOTESTecumsehPower Company recommends using ULTRA-FRESH™ Gasoline Stabilizer as an acceptable method of minimizing formation of fuel gum deposits during storage. This product is available from your Authorized TecumsehPower Servicing Dealer.

Always follow mix ratio found on stabilizer container. Failure to do so may result in equipment damage.

It is NOT necessary to drain stabilized gas from carburetor.

IV. Fuel Treatment1. Add fuel stabilizer according to manufacturer’s

instructions.2. Run engine at least 10 minutes after adding stabilizer

to allow it to reach carburetor.NEVER store engine with fuel in the fuel tank inside a building with

potential sources of ignition such as hot water or space heaters, clothes dryers, electric motors, etc. Doing so may lead to an explosion resulting in death or serious injury.

NOTEInstead of using a fuel preservative/stabilizer, you can empty the fuel tank as described under "I. Draining Fuel" instructions on page 13. See "B. Extended Storage" instructions.

WARNING

WARNING

WARNING

WARNING

WARNING

Page 12 Four-Cycle Twin Cylinder Engine • Vertical Crankshaft • Air-Cooled 181-1273-14

B. Extended Storage

I. Draining Fuel

NOTESClean debris from engine before draining fuel from carburetor. See "I. Clean Engine" instructions on page 12. Afterward, continue reading instructions below.

If you have prepared your fuel for short-term storage it is NOT necessary to drain fuel that contains stabilizer from your carburetor. See "A. Short-Term/Seasonal Storage" instructions on page 12. Afterward, continue reading instructions below.

To avoid serious injury or death, DO NOT pour fuel from engine or

siphon fuel by mouth.1. To prevent serious injury from fuel fires, empty fuel tank

by running engine until it stops from lack of fuel. DO NOT attempt to pour fuel from engine.

2. Run the engine while waiting until the remaining fuel is consumed.

NEVER leave the engine unattended when it is running and NEVER run

engine in enclosed areas to avoid death or serious injury.3. Begin servicing the cylinder bore. See "II. Oil Cylinder

Bore" instructions.

NOTEIf you operate the engine during all four seasons, it is NOT necessary to lubricate the cylinder bore.

II. Oil Cylinder BoreWhen lubricating cylinder bore, fuel may spray from spark plug hole. To

prevent serious injury from fuel fires, follow these instructions:1. Carefully disconnect spark plug wires and keep them

away from spark plugs. See Figures 19 and 20.

• Keep the disconnected spark plug wires securely away from metal parts where arcing could occur.

• Carefully attach the spark plug wires to the grounding posts, if provided.

• Disconnect battery at negative terminal first, if engine is equipped with a DC electric starter.

• Turn all engine switches to “OFF” position.

• Remove ignition key, if provided.2. Remove spark plugs. 3. Squirt 1oz. (30 ml) of clean engine oil into spark plug

holes.4. Cover spark plug holes with rags to prevent fuel from

spraying from spark plug holes when starter is engaged.

5. Push starter button or turn ignition switch key to “START” position. Immediately release starter button or turn ignition switch key to “OFF” position (this will distribute oil throughout the cylinders to prevent corrosion during storage).

6. Remove rags covering spark plug holes.7. Install spark plugs.8. Carefully disconnect spark plug wires from grounding

posts, if provided. 9. Connect spark plug wires to spark plugs before

attempting to start engine.

III. Oil

Change oil if NOT changed within the last 3 months. See "A. Changing Oil" instructions on page 8.

IV. BatterySee equipment manufacturer’s instructions for proper battery storage, if machine is equipped with a battery.

WARNING

WARNING

CAUTION

Figure 19. Disconnecting/Connecting Spark Plug

Figure 20. Typical Spark Plug Grounding Post

NOTEThe Twin Cylinder Engines have two spark plug connections.

181-1273-14 Four-Cycle Twin Cylinder Engine • Vertical Crankshaft • Air-Cooled Page 13

X. Preventing Forest, Brush and Grass Fires

Local, state and federal laws may require use of a spark arrester to prevent fires. For example, it is a violation of California Public Resources Code (section 4442) to use or operate engine on any forest-covered, brush-covered or unimproved grass-covered land unless engine is equipped with a spark arrester. Spark arrester must be maintained in effective working order by owner and/or operator. To determine if your engine has a spark arrester, locate the muffler on your engine. For example, the muffler discharge will have a spark arrester cover that reads “Screen Type 36085”. If your engine does NOT have a spark arrester, you may purchase one from your Authorized TecumsehPower Servicing Dealer. In some cases the muffler may need to be replaced to allow the spark arrester to be installed.

XI. Maintenance Intervals Maintenance is one of the most important things that you can do to extend the life of your TecumsehPower engine. If you are unable to perform maintenance intervals yourself, contact your nearest Authorized TecumsehPower Servicing Dealer. Find them on our website at www.TecumsehPower.com or call TecumsehPower Company at 1-800-558-5402 for additional information.ALWAYS promptly follow maintenance intervals listed in this manual. See Table 3.

Scheduled Maintenance

After First 2 Hours When Engine is Warm1. Change Oil

Date_______________Owner/Dealer

Table 3. Maintenance IntervalsProcedure Time

Change Oil After First 2 HoursWhen Engine is Warm

Check Oil Level Every 5 Hours or

Before Each Use

Clean Cooling Fins Every 5 Hours or

Before Each Use

Clean Foam Pre-Filter

Every 25 Hours or

3 Months

Change Oil Every 50 Hoursor

3 Months

Replace Paper and Oil Filter

Every 100 Hoursor

Seasonally

Check Spark Plugs Every 100 Hours or

Seasonally

Replace Spark Plugs Every 200 Hours or

Seasonally

Page 14 Four-Cycle Twin Cylinder Engine • Vertical Crankshaft • Air-Cooled 181-1273-14

Every 5 Hours or Before Each Use1. Check Oil Level2. Clean Cooling Fins

Date_______________Owner/DealerDate_______________Owner/DealerDate_______________Owner/DealerDate_______________Owner/DealerDate_______________Owner/DealerDate_______________Owner/DealerDate_______________Owner/DealerDate_______________Owner/DealerDate_______________Owner/DealerDate_______________Owner/DealerDate_______________Owner/DealerDate_______________Owner/DealerDate_______________Owner/DealerDate_______________Owner/DealerDate_______________Owner/DealerDate_______________Owner/DealerDate_______________Owner/DealerDate_______________Owner/DealerDate_______________Owner/DealerDate_______________Owner/DealerDate_______________Owner/DealerDate_______________Owner/DealerDate_______________Owner/DealerDate_______________Owner/DealerDate_______________Owner/DealerDate_______________Owner/DealerDate_______________Owner/DealerDate_______________Owner/DealerDate_______________Owner/DealerDate_______________Owner/DealerDate_______________Owner/DealerDate_______________Owner/DealerDate_______________Owner/DealerDate_______________Owner/DealerDate_______________Owner/DealerDate_______________Owner/DealerDate_______________Owner/DealerDate_______________Owner/DealerDate_______________Owner/DealerDate_______________Owner/Dealer

Every 25 Hours or 3 Months 1. Clean Foam Pre-Filter

Date_______________Owner/DealerDate_______________Owner/DealerDate_______________Owner/DealerDate_______________Owner/DealerDate_______________Owner/DealerDate_______________Owner/DealerDate_______________Owner/DealerDate_______________Owner/DealerDate_______________Owner/DealerDate_______________Owner/DealerDate_______________Owner/DealerDate_______________Owner/DealerDate_______________Owner/DealerDate_______________Owner/DealerDate_______________Owner/DealerDate_______________Owner/DealerDate_______________Owner/DealerDate_______________Owner/DealerDate_______________Owner/DealerDate_______________Owner/DealerDate_______________Owner/DealerDate_______________Owner/DealerDate_______________Owner/DealerDate_______________Owner/DealerDate_______________Owner/DealerDate_______________Owner/DealerDate_______________Owner/DealerDate_______________Owner/DealerDate_______________Owner/DealerDate_______________Owner/DealerDate_______________Owner/DealerDate_______________Owner/DealerDate_______________Owner/DealerDate_______________Owner/DealerDate_______________Owner/DealerDate_______________Owner/DealerDate_______________Owner/DealerDate_______________Owner/DealerDate_______________Owner/DealerDate_______________Owner/DealerDate_______________Owner/DealerDate_______________Owner/Dealer

181-1273-14 Four-Cycle Twin Cylinder Engine • Vertical Crankshaft • Air-Cooled Page 15

Every 50 Hours or 3 Months 1. Change Oil

Date_______________Owner/DealerDate_______________Owner/DealerDate_______________Owner/DealerDate_______________Owner/DealerDate_______________Owner/DealerDate_______________Owner/DealerDate_______________Owner/DealerDate_______________Owner/DealerDate_______________Owner/DealerDate_______________Owner/DealerDate_______________Owner/DealerDate_______________Owner/DealerDate_______________Owner/DealerDate_______________Owner/DealerDate_______________Owner/DealerDate_______________Owner/DealerDate_______________Owner/DealerDate_______________Owner/DealerDate_______________Owner/DealerDate_______________Owner/DealerDate_______________Owner/DealerDate_______________Owner/DealerDate_______________Owner/DealerDate_______________Owner/DealerDate_______________Owner/DealerDate_______________Owner/DealerDate_______________Owner/DealerDate_______________Owner/DealerDate_______________Owner/DealerDate_______________Owner/DealerDate_______________Owner/DealerDate_______________Owner/DealerDate_______________Owner/DealerDate_______________Owner/DealerDate_______________Owner/DealerDate_______________Owner/DealerDate_______________Owner/DealerDate_______________Owner/DealerDate_______________Owner/DealerDate_______________Owner/DealerDate_______________Owner/DealerDate_______________Owner/DealerDate_______________Owner/Dealer

Every 100 Hours or Seasonally1. Replace Paper Filter 2. Replace Oil Filter3. Check Spark Plugs

Date_______________Owner/DealerDate_______________Owner/DealerDate_______________Owner/DealerDate_______________Owner/DealerDate_______________Owner/DealerDate_______________Owner/DealerDate_______________Owner/DealerDate_______________Owner/DealerDate_______________Owner/DealerDate_______________Owner/DealerDate_______________Owner/DealerDate_______________Owner/DealerDate_______________Owner/DealerDate_______________Owner/DealerDate_______________Owner/DealerDate_______________Owner/DealerDate_______________Owner/DealerDate_______________Owner/DealerDate_______________Owner/DealerDate_______________Owner/DealerDate_______________Owner/DealerDate_______________Owner/DealerDate_______________Owner/DealerDate_______________Owner/DealerDate_______________Owner/DealerDate_______________Owner/Dealer

Every 200 Hours or Seasonally1. Replace Spark Plugs

Date_______________Owner/DealerDate_______________Owner/DealerDate_______________Owner/DealerDate_______________Owner/DealerDate_______________Owner/DealerDate_______________Owner/DealerDate_______________Owner/DealerDate_______________Owner/DealerDate_______________Owner/DealerDate_______________Owner/DealerDate_______________Owner/DealerDate_______________Owner/DealerDate_______________Owner/Dealer

Page 16 Four-Cycle Twin Cylinder Engine • Vertical Crankshaft • Air-Cooled 181-1273-14

NOTES

181-1273-14 Four-Cycle Twin Cylinder Engine • Vertical Crankshaft • Air-Cooled Page 17

Page 18 Four-Cycle Twin Cylinder Engine • Vertical Crankshaft • Air-Cooled 181-1273-14

NOTES

181-1273-14 Four-Cycle Twin Cylinder Engine • Vertical Crankshaft • Air-Cooled Page 19

CALIFORNIA & US EPA EMISSION CONTROL WARRANTY STATEMENTThe U. S. Environmental Protection Agency (“EPA”), theCalifornia Air Resources Board (“CARB”) and Tecumseh-Power Company are pleased to explain the Federal andCalifornia Emission Control Systems Warranty on yournew small off-road engine. In California, new 1995 andlater small off-road engines must be designed, built andequipped to meet the State’s stringent anti-smog stan-dards. In other states, new 1997 and later model yearengines must be designed, built and equipped, at thetime of sale, to meet the U.S. EPA regulations for smallnon-road engines. TecumsehPower Company will war-rant the emission control system on your small off-roadengine for the periods of time listed below, provided therehas been no abuse, neglect, unapproved modification, orimproper maintenance of your small off-road engine.

Your emission control system may include parts such asthe carburetor, air cleaner assembly, ignition system,exhaust system, crankcase breather assembly and, theevaporative control system. Also included may be thecompression release system and other emission-relatedassemblies.

Where a warrantable condition exists, TecumsehPowerCompany will repair your small off-road engine at no costto you for diagnosis, parts and labor.

MANUFACTURER’S EMISSION CONTROL SYSTEM WARRANTY COVERAGEEmission control systems on 1995 and later model yearCalifornia small off-road engines are warranted for twoyears as hereinafter noted. In other states, 1997 and latermodel year engines are also warranted for two years. If,during such warranty period, any emission-related parton your engine is defective in materials or workmanship,the part will be repaired or replaced by TecumsehPowerCompany.

OWNER’S WARRANTY RESPONSIBILITIESAs the small off-road engine owner, you are responsiblefor the performance of the required maintenance listed inyour Operator’s Manual, but TecumsehPower Companywill not deny warranty solely due to the lack of receipts orfor your failure to provide written evidence of the perfor-mance of all scheduled maintenance.

As the small off-road engine owner, you should, however,be aware that TecumsehPower Company may deny youwarranty coverage if your small off-road engine or a partthereof has failed due to abuse, neglect, improper main-tenance or unapproved modifications.

You are responsible for presenting your small off-roadengine to a TecumsehPower Authorized Service Outlet

(any TecumsehPower Registered Service Dealer,TecumsehPower Authorized Service Distributor orTecumsehPower Central Warehouse Distributor) as soonas a problem exists. The warranty repairs should becompleted in a reasonable amount of time, not to exceed30 days.

Warranty service can be arranged by contacting either anAuthorized TecumsehPower Servicing Dealer and/orTecumsehPower Company, c/o Service Manager, 900North Street, Grafton, WI 53024-1499. Telephone 1-262-377-2700 [or in USA/Canada call 1-800-558-5402].

IMPORTANT NOTEThis warranty statement explains your rights and obliga-tions under the Emission Control System Warranty (“ECSWarranty”) which is provided to you by TecumsehPowerCompany pursuant to California law. TecumsehPowerCompany also provides to original purchasers of newTecumsehPower engines the TecumsehPower CompanyLimited Warranties for New TecumsehPower Enginesand Electronic Ignition Modules. The TecumsehPowerCompany Limited Warranties for New TecumsehPowerEngines and Electronic Ignition Modules (“Tecumseh-Power Company Warranty”) are located on the backcover of the Operator’s Manual, enclosed with all newTecumsehPower engines. The ECS Warranty appliesonly to the emission control system of your new engine.To the extent that there is any conflict in terms betweenthe ECS Warranty and the TecumsehPower CompanyWarranty, the ECS Warranty shall apply except in any cir-cumstances in which the TecumsehPower CompanyWarranty may provide a longer warranty period. Both theECS Warranty and the TecumsehPower Company War-ranty describe important rights and obligations withrespect to your new engine.

Warranty service can only be performed by a TecumsehPowerAuthorized Servicing Dealer. At the time of requestingwarranty service, evidence must be presented of the dateof sale to the original purchaser. The purchaser shall payany charges for making service calls and/or for transport-ing the products to and from the place where the inspec-tion and/or warranty work is performed. The purchasershall be responsible for any damage or loss incurred inconnection with the transportation of any engine or anypart(s) thereof submitted for inspection and/or warrantywork.

If you have any questions regarding your warranty rights and responsibilities, you should contact TecumsehPower Company at 1-262-377-2700 or in USA/Canada call1-800-558-5402.

Revised February 2008

IMPORTANT!The Emission Regulations may be different for your country. The Emissions Control Warranty Statement is only applicable to engines with an emissions compliance statement and decal that references “Emissions Regulations”.

Page 20 Four-Cycle Twin Cylinder Engine • Vertical Crankshaft • Air-Cooled 181-1273-14

EMISSION CONTROL SYSTEM WARRANTYEmission Control System Warranty (“ECS Warranty”) for 1995and later model year California small off-road engines (for otherstates, 1997 and later model year engines):

A. APPLICABILITY: This warranty shall apply to 1995 and latermodel year California small off-road engines (for other states,1997 and later model year engines). The ECS WarrantyPeriod shall begin on the date the new engine or equipment isdelivered to its original, end-use purchaser, and shall continuefor 24 consecutive months thereafter.

B. GENERAL EMISSIONS WARRANTY COVERAGE:TecumsehPower Company warrants to the original, end-usepurchaser of the new engine or equipment and to eachsubsequent purchaser that each of its small off-road enginesis:

1. Designed, built and equipped so as to conform with allapplicable regulations adopted by the Air ResourcesBoard pursuant to its authority in Chapters 1 and 2, Part 5,Division 26 of the Health and Safety Code, and

2. Free from defects in materials and workmanship which, atany time during the ECS Warranty Period, will cause awarranted emissions-related part to fail to be identical in allmaterial respects to the part as described in the enginemanufacturer’s application for certification.

C. THE ECS WARRANTY ONLY PERTAINS TO EMISSION-RELATED PARTS ON YOUR ENGINE AS FOLLOWS:

1. Any warranted, emissions-related parts which are notscheduled for replacement as required maintenance in theOperator’s Manual shall be warranted for the ECSWarranty Period. If any such part fails during the ECSWarranty Period, it shall be repaired or replaced byTecumsehPower Company according to Subsection 4below. Any such part repaired or replaced under the ECSWarranty shall be warranted for any remainder of the ECSWarranty Period.

2. Any warranted, emissions-related part which is scheduledonly for regular inspection as specified in the Operator’sManual shall be warranted for the ECS Warranty Period. Astatement in such written instructions to the effect of“repair or replace as necessary”, shall not reduce the ECSWarranty Period. Any such part repaired or replaced underthe ECS Warranty shall be warranted for the remainder ofthe ECS Warranty Period.

3. Any warranted, emissions-related part which is scheduledfor replacement as required maintenance in the Operator’sManual, shall be warranted for the period of time prior tothe first scheduled replacement point for that part. If thepart fails prior to the first scheduled replacement, the partshall be repaired or replaced by TecumsehPowerCompany according to Subsection 4 below. Any suchemissions-related part repaired or replaced under the ECSWarranty, shall be warranted for the remainder of the ECSWarranty Period prior to the first scheduled replacementpoint for such emissions-related part.

4. Repair or replacement of any warranted, emissions-related part under this ECS Warranty shall be performedat no charge to the owner at a TecumsehPowerAuthorized Service Outlet.

5. The owner shall not be charged for diagnostic labor whichleads to the determination that a part covered by the ECSWarranty is in fact defective, provided that such diagnosticwork is performed at a TecumsehPower AuthorizedService Outlet.

6. TecumsehPower Company shall be liable for damages toother original engine components or approvedmodifications proximately caused by a failure underwarranty of an emission-related part covered by the ECSWarranty.

7. Throughout the ECS Warranty Period, TecumsehPowerCompany shall maintain a supply of warranted emission-related parts sufficient to meet the expected demand forsuch emission-related parts.

8. Any TecumsehPower Company authorized and approvedemission-related replacement part may be used in theperformance of any ECS Warranty maintenance or repairand will be provided without charge to the owner. Suchuse shall not reduce TecumsehPower Company ECSWarranty obligations.

9. Unapproved add-on or modified parts may not be used tomodify or repair a TecumsehPower engine. Such usevoids this ECS Warranty and shall be sufficient groundsfor disallowing an ECS Warranty claim. TecumsehPowerCompany shall not be liable hereunder for failures of anywarranted parts of a TecumsehPower engine caused bythe use of such an unapproved add-on or modified part.

EMISSION-RELATED PARTS INCLUDE THE FOLLOWING:1. Carburetor Assembly including internal components:

a) Carburetor gasketsb) Intake pipe

2. Air Cleaner Assembly including components:a) Air filter element

3. Ignition System including components:a) Spark plugb) Ignition modulec) Flywheel assembly

4. Exhaust System including components:a) Catalytic muffler (if so equipped)b) Muffler gasket (if so equipped)c) Exhaust manifold (if so equipped)

5. Crankcase Breather Assembly including componentsa) Breather connection tube

6. Evaporative Control System including components:a) Fuel line(s)b) Fuel filterc) Canister (if so equipped)d) Fuel tank (if so equipped)e) Fuel fill cap (if so equipped)

Revised February 2008

IMPORTANT!The Emission Regulations may be different for your country. The Emissions Control Warranty Statement is only applicable to engines with an emissions compliance statement and decal that references “Emissions Regulations”.

181-1273-14 Four-Cycle Twin Cylinder Engine • Vertical Crankshaft • Air-Cooled Page 21

XII. Warranty Information

LIMITED WARRANTY FOR NEW TECUMSEHPOWER ENGINES AND ELECTRONIC IGNITION MODULES

For the time period shown below from the date of purchase and subject to the exceptions and limitations described herein, TecumsehPower Company will, at its option as the exclusive remedy, either repair or replace for the original purchaser, free of charge, any part of any new TecumsehPower engine which is found, upon examination by any Authorized TecumsehPower Servicing Outlet or by TecumsehPower’s Service Division, to be DEFECTIVE IN MATERIAL AND/OR WORKMANSHIP. This Limited Warranty DOES NOT COVER (i) any TecumsehPower engine or part(s) thereof used to power any vehicle in competitive racing and/or used on any commercial or rental track, or (ii) defects or damage caused by alterations or modifications of new TecumsehPower engines or parts or by normal wear, accidents, improper maintenance, improper use or abuse of the product, or failure to follow the instructions contained in an Instruction Manual for the operation of the new TecumsehPower engine or part. The cost of normal maintenance or replacement of service items which are not defective shall be paid for by the original purchaser. At the time warranty service is requested, evidence must be presented of the date of purchase by the original purchaser. Any charge for making service calls and/or for transporting any engine or part(s) thereof to and from the place where the inspection and/or warranty work is performed is payable solely by the purchaser. The purchaser is responsible for any damage or loss incurred in connection with the transportation of any engine or part(s) thereof submitted for inspection and/or warranty work. WARRANTY SERVICE CAN ONLY BE PERFORMED BY A TECUMSEHPOWER AUTHORIZED SERVICE OUTLET. Warranty service can be arranged by contacting a TecumsehPower Authorized Service Outlet (any TecumsehPower Registered Service Dealer, TecumsehPower Authorized Service Distributor, or TecumsehPower Central Warehouse Distributor) or by contacting TecumsehPower Company c/o Service Manager, 900 North Street, Grafton, Wisconsin USA 53024-1499.

(1) 2 years for Member States of the European Union. Consumers may have additional legal rights not affected by the terms of this warranty pursuant to EU Directive 1999/44/EC and the national legislation of certain Member States of the European Union.

(2) 1 year for Australian/New Zealand for rotary mower engines.(3) 2 years on engine and 10 years (the first 5 years covering parts and labor only; the second 5 years covering parts only) on electronic ignition.(4) For purposes of this warranty policy, “consumer use” shall mean consumer’s personal, residential, household use by the original retail purchaser.(5) For purposes of this warranty policy, “commercial use” shall mean all other uses, including use for commercial, income producing, or rental purposes.(6) The engine warranty category of your engine can be determined by review of the engine model number on the “Important Engine Information” decal. One letter in the

engine model number will be surrounded by parenthesis (A), (B), (C), (D), (E), (H) (K) or (M) and that letter is your engine warranty category designation. (7) Qualification for three (3) year consumer use warranty under engine warranty category (M) may be determined by notation of an (M) designation on the “Important

Engine Information” decal located on the engine housing or an addendum decal affixed adjacent thereto.

THIS EXPRESS WARRANTY IS SUPPLEMENTED BY THE TECUMSEHPOWER CALIFORNIA EMISSION CONTROL WARRANTY STATEMENT, if any.

THIS EXPRESS WARRANTY IS IN LIEU OF ALL OTHER EXPRESS WARRANTIES. Neither TecumsehPower Company nor any of its affiliates makes any warranties,representations, or promises, written or oral, as to the quality of the engine or any of its parts, other than as set forth herein. ANY IMPLIED WARRANTY OFMARKETABILITY, MERCHANTABILITY, OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, TO THE EXTENT THAT EITHER MAY APPLY TO ANY TECUMSEHPOWERENGINE OR PART(S) THEREOF, SHALL BE LIMITED IN DURATION TO THE PERIODS OF THE EXPRESS WARRANTIES SHOWN IN THE WARRANTY PERIODCHART ABOVE AND TO THE EXTENT PERMITTED BY LAW ANY AND ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES ARE EXCLUDED. IN NO EVENT WILL TECUMSEHPOWERCOMPANY BE LIABLE FOR ANY INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, CONSEQUENTIAL OR SPECIAL DAMAGES AND/OR EXPENSES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,ANY LOSS OF TIME, INCONVENIENCE, LOSS OF UNIT USE OR ANY COST OR EXPENSE OF SUBSTITUTE UNITS DURING PERIODS OF MALFUNCTION ORNON-USE. Some states do not allow limitations on how long an implied warranty lasts or the exclusion or limitation of incidental or consequential damages, so the abovelimitation(s) or exclusion(s) may not apply to you. This Limited Warranty gives you specific legal rights and you may also have other legal rights which vary from state-to-state.

TecumsehPower Company neither assumes nor authorizes any other person, natural or corporate, to assume for TecumsehPower Company any other obligations orliabilities in connection with or with respect to any TecumsehPower product or parts. The seller or dealer of a TecumsehPower product or part has no authority, whatsoever,to make any representations or promises on behalf of TecumsehPower Company or to modify the terms or limitations of TecumsehPower’s warranty in any way.

Revised February 2008

“CONSUMER USE” (4) “COMMERCIAL USE” (5)

Warranty Within Outside Within Outside

Category (6) U.S.A. and Canada U.S.A. and Canada U.S.A. and Canada U.S.A. and Canada

(A) 90 Day 90 Day (1) No Warranty No Warranty

(B) 1 Year 1 Year (1) 1 Year 1 Year

(C) 2 Years 1 Year (1) 1 Year 1 Year

(D) 2 Years 2 Years (2) 1 Year 1 Year

(E) 2 Years 2 Years 1 Year 1 Year

(H) 2 ‘n 10 (3) 2 ‘n 10 (3) 1 Year 1 Year

(K) 2 ‘n 10 (3) 2 ‘n 10 (3) 2 ‘n 10 (3) 1 Year

(7) (M) (7) 3 Years 3 Years 1 Year 1 Year

WARNING!

TecumsehPower Company • Grafton, Wisconsin 53024-1499 • USA Telephone: 1-800-558-5402

Visit us at: www.TecumsehPower.com

CALIFORNIA PROPOSITION 65

reproductive harm.to the State of California to cause cancer, birth defects or otherThe engine exhaust from this product contains chemicals known

181-1273-14(English) 7/01/08