overview and technology in the asia pacific

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  • 7/31/2019 Overview and Technology in the Asia Pacific

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    Educational Technology 1 served:

    To orient the learner to the pervasiveness of

    educational technology To lend familiarization on how educational

    technology can be utilized as the media forthe avenues teaching-learning process in theschool

    To uplift the learner to human learning throughthe use of technology

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    To impart skills in planning, designing, usingand evaluating the technology-enrichedteaching learning process

    To acquaint learners on basic aspects ofcommunity education, functions of the schoolmedia center

    To introduce the learner to what is recognizedas the third revolution in education

    the COMPUTER.

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    Information Communication Technologyapplications:

    Word Processing

    Spreadsheet

    Desktop Publishing

    Internet

    Operating System

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    Educational Technology 2 objectives:

    To provide education in the use of technology

    in instruction by providing knowledge and skillson technology integration-in-instruction tolearners

    To impart learning experiences in instructional

    technology-supported instructional planning

    To acquaint students on InformationTechnology or IT-related learning theories with

    the computer as a tutor

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    To learn to use and evaluate computer-basededucational resources

    To engage learners on practical technologyintegration issues including managing ITclassrooms, use of the Internet for learning,cooperative learning through the use of

    information technology To inculcate higher-level thinking andcreativity among students while providing themknowledge of IT-related learning theories

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    Progressive countries in the Asia PacificRegion have formulated state policies andstrategies to infuse technology in schools to

    provide confidence to educators that they aretaking the right steps in adopting technology ineducation.

    Five progressive states/city imposing ICTpolicies and strategies in schools, namely NewZealand, Australia, Malaysia, Singapore andHong Kong.

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    Strategy

    Improving learning outcomes for students

    using ICT to support curriculum Using ICT to improve the efficiency andeffectiveness of educational administration

    Developing partnerships with communities toenhance access to learning through ICT

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    Focus areas

    Infrastructure for increasing schools access to

    ICTs to enhance education Professional development so that schoolmanagers and teachers can increase theircapacity to use ICT

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    Initiatives

    An on-line resource center with centrally

    managed website for the delivery of multi-media resources to schools

    A computer recycling scheme

    A planning and implementation guide forschools

    ICT professional development school/clusters

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    Planning, funding and implementation strategies:

    Fast local and wide area networks linkingschools across the state and territory

    Substantial number of computers in schools,ensuring adequate access

    Continuing teacher training in the use oftechnology for instruction

    Technical support to each school Sufficient hardware and software Digital library resources

    Technology demonstrations as models forschools

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    Teaching-and-Learning includes:

    Classroom with multi-media, presentationfacilities, e-mail and groupware forcollaborative work

    Library media center with database formultimedia courseware and network access to

    the internet Computer laboratory for teaching, readilyaccessible multimedia and audiovisualequipment

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    Multimedia development center

    Studio / theatre with control room

    Teachers room with on-lie access to

    courseware catalogues and databases,information and resource managementsystems and professional networking tools,such as e-mail and groupware

    Server room

    Administration offices capable of accessingthe network

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    Curriculum and assessment

    A balance between acquisition of factual

    knowledge and mastery concepts and skills Students in more active and independentlearning

    Assessment to measure abilities in applyinginformation and communicating

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    Learning resources

    Development of a wide range of educational

    software for instruction Use relevant internet resources for teaching-and-learning

    Convenient and timely procurement ofsoftware materials

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    Teacher development

    Training on purposeful use of IT for teaching

    Equipping each trainee teacher with core skillsin teaching with IT

    Tie-ups with institutions for higher learningand industry partners

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    Physical and technological infrastructure

    Pupil computer ratio 2:1

    Access to IT in all learning areas in the school

    School wide network and school linkagesthrough wide area network (WAN), eventually

    connected to Singapore ONE

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    IT initiatives

    40 computers for each primary schools and 82

    computers for each secondary schools About 85,000 IT training places for teachers atfour levels

    Technical support for all schools

    Information Education Resource Center IT coordinator for each of 250 schools

    Computer rooms for the use of students after

    normal school hours

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    An IT Pilot Scheme Review of school curriculum to incorporate ITelements

    Development of appropriate software incollaboration with government, the privatesector, tertiary institutions and schools

    Exploring feasibility of setting up an education-specific Intranet

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    External manifestations of technology integrationInto instruction:

    Theres a change in the way classes aretraditionally conducted

    The quality of instruction is improve to higherlevel

    There is planning by the teacher on theprocess of determining how and whentechnology fits into the teaching-learning

    process

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    The teacher sets instructional strategies toaddress specific instructional issues/problems

    The use of technology provides the opening ofopportunities to respond to theseissues/problems

    Technology occupies a position in theinstructional process