owner’s manual / fitting instructions · 2016. 4. 14. · your husky winch is a very powerful...
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Owner’s Manual / Fitting InstructionsKit Nos.
685011 685012
685013 685014
685015 685016
685018 685017
ELECTRICALLY
POWERED
HUSKY 12 WINCH
Winch shown is for illustrative purposes only
Owner’s Manual / Fitting InstructionsKit Nos.
685011 685012
685013 685014
685015 685016
685018 685017
These instructions cover kits from
08/06/2011
01 INTRODUCTION
02 GENERAL SPECIFICATION DATA
INTERMITTENT DUTY
INSTALLATION
03 ELECTRICAL
04 WIRE ROPE
COMMISSIONING AND USE
05 TIPS FOR EXTENDING THE LIFE OF YOUR WINCH
06 FREESPOOL USE
REMOTE CONTROL OPERATION
MAINTENANCE
07 RUNNING IN, MAINTENANCE AND REPAIRS
LUBRICATION
08 PARTS LIST
09 TROUBLESHOOTING
MISCELLANEOUS
10 ACCESSORIES
i
INTRODUCTION
INTRODUCTION
Please read and understand this owner’s manual before installing your Husky winch. Your Husky winch is a very powerful machine. If used
unsafely or improperly, there is a possibility that property damage or personal injury can result. We have included several unique features in the
Husky winch to minimize this possibility; however, your safety ultimately depends on your caution when using the product.
Correct installation of your Husky winch is a requirement for proper operation.
Please Note: The Superwinch Husky winch is designed for total reliability during vehicle recovery operations. This winch is not designed to be
used in hoisting applications and Superwinch does not warrant it suitable for such use.
Superwinch reserve the right to alter model specifications without prior notice.
PLEASE RETAIN THIS HANDBOOK WITH THE WINCH.
Pay particular attention to the caution noted preceded with the symbols shown here. The notes contain advice for your protection.
WARNINGS, CAUTIONS AND NOTES
These are given through these instructions in the following form :
WARNING : Procedures which must be followed precisely in order to avoid the possibility of personal injury.
CAUTION : This calls attention to procedures which must be followed to avoid damage to components.
NOTE : This calls attention to methods which make a job easier or gives helpful information.
USAGE OF WINCH
This winch is designed for use in applications such as:
* Pulling * Hauling * Lifting (Vehicle Recovery ONLY) * and other associated uses.
POISONOUS SUBSTANCES
Many liquids and other substances used should under no circumstances be consumed, and should be kept away from open wounds. These
substances include (among others) hydraulic oil.
SYNTHETIC RUBBER
Many ‘O’ ring seals, flexible pipes and similar items, when subjected to fire or heat can become highly corrosive. Handle with seamless industrial
gloves only. Should skin contact occur, remove contaminated clothing immediately and obtain medical assistance without delay. Meanwhile, wash
the affected area with copious amounts of cold water or limewater for 15 to 60 minutes.
RECYCLING AND THE ENVIRONMENT
It is illegal to dispose of used oil in the ground, down sewers or drains or into waterways.
Dispose of used oil through authorised waste disposal contractors. If in doubt contact your local Authority for advice on disposal facilities.
WINCHING TECHNIQUES
Before using your winch it is very important that you read the booklet sent to you with your winch entitled the ‘Handbook of Winching Techniques
for Vehicle Recovery’. Please read and understand this handbook before using your Superwinch and it’s accessories. It has been supplied with
your winch to encourage safe operation - if used unsafely or improperly, there is a possibility that property damage or personal injury can result,
since your safety ultimately depends on your caution when using these products.
01
01-1 INTRODUCTION
SUPERWINCH winches are not to be used to lift, support or otherwise transport personnel. Any such use shall be considered to
invalidate the warranty and Superwinch shall not be responsible for any claims arising from such use.
GENERAL SPECIFICATION DATA
WINCH
Type ................................................ Husky
Gear Reduction .............................. Worm & Wormwheel
Gear Ratio ...................................... 367:1 (12v & 24v)
Drum ............................................... Fabricated steel running in copolymer maintenance free bearings with spring loaded brakes to prevent
overrun when pulling out the rope.
Braking ............................................ The irreversible action of the worm and wormgear provides for substantial braking action.
Freespool ........................................ Operated by an easy action lever which disengages the gear box to allow the wire rope to be pulled out
without using electric power. A spring loaded drag mechanism reduces backlash and snarling when
pulling out the wire rope.
Control Solenoids (relays) .............. Boxed pair of solenoids can be mounted direct on winch or remotely as required.
Remote Switch ............................... 3.5m hand held pendant switch assembly.
SPECIFICATION
Designation Husky 12 Husky 12
Part Number: 685011 685015 685012 685016
685013 685018 685014 685017
Voltage 12 volt 24 volt
Recommended Rope: 10mm 10mm
Rope Length: 21m (69ft) to J706 21m (69ft) to J706
Drum Dimensions: 76.2 x 225 76.2 x 225
Maximum Drum Capacity: 21m (69ft) to J706 21m (69ft) to J706
Line Speed: 5.3 m/min (17.4ft/min) 5.5 m/min (18.05ft/min)
Line Pull 1st layer: 53.37kN (5,443kg) (12,000lb) 53.37kN (5,443kg) (12,000lb)
Current draw at rated line pull: 360 amp 190 amp
Weight: 38kg (84lbs) 38kg (84lbs)
PERFORMANCE
PERFORMANCE: Husky12, 12v Husky12, 24v
Line Speed, 1st layer, no load 5.3 m/min 5.5 m/min
Line Pull, 1st layer 53.37kN, (5,443kg) 53.37kN, (5,443kg)
Line Pull, 2nd layer 43.35kN, (4,418kg) 43.35kN, (4,418kg)
Line Pull, 3rd layer 36.5kN, (3,720kg) 36.5kN, (3,720kg)
Motor Current Draw @ rating 360 amp 190 amp
Description: 12 volt: 24 volt: Accessory: Pt No:
Husky12, Winch only 685011 685012 R-Fairlead 8584
Husky12, R-Fairlead, Wire Rope 685013 685014 Cable Tensioner 5605
Husky12, R-Fairlead, Mount Plate 685015 685016 R-Drum safety guard 85-30176
Emergency Stop Kit: 256112 256124 Flatbed Mount Plate 7840
Wire Rope, 10mm x 26m 0561S Pulley Block, Large 7755
Wire Rope, 10mm x 30m 0563S Bow Shackle 0509
02
GENERAL SPECIFICATION DATA 02-1
GENERAL SPECIFICATION DATA
INTERMITTENT DUTY
All electric winches of this size are rated for intermittent use because of the electric motor efficiency and the electric
power available from the vehicle battery and alternator. This means that the winch must only be used for short
periods of time then allowed to cool down.
If the motor becomes uncomfortably hot to touch, stop winching and alow the motor to cool.
If the winch motor stalls do not continue to apply power to the winch.
The performance rating of all electric winches is based on the first layer of rope on the drum. The winch pulling
capacity decreases as each successive layer of rope wraps onto the drum.
Fig. 3
02
02-2 GENERAL SPECIFICATION DATA
Cable
Drum
Roller Fairlead
Support HousingWorm
GearboxMotor
Cover
Drum
Clutch
Lever
Motor
Spur
Gearbox
WINCH INSTALLATION 03
WINCH INSTALLATION 03-1
WINCH INSTALLATION:
1. All dimensions are in mm.
2. Winch mounting can be via a winch mount plate, (see Superwinch Accessories).
3. The winch (together with its mounting plate if fitted), must be securely bolted onto a mounting surface
that is flat within 0.5mm and sufficiently stiff to prevent flexing.
4. All four M12 winch mounting holes must be used, (minimum thread depth: 20mm).
5. Wire rope must be underwound.
6. M12 mounting bolts must be 10.9 grade or higher.
ELECTRICAL INSTALLATION
ELECTRICAL INSTALLATION
Precautions: Leave all cable connections to the battery terminals unconnected until all wiring has been installed
and checked thoroughly for correct connections, as damage to the vehicle wiring circuit could be caused by wrong
connection once the battery is connected. All wiring should be bound and securely fastened to adjacent structure
using the cable ties supplied where necessary.
Because of the high current draw inherent in all electric winches it is recommended that the engine of your vehicle
is kept running during the winching operation to ensure that the battery is not drained for vehicle restarting.
Be sure that the battery is always fully charged and maintained.
The performance of an electric winch is directly dependant on the quality and capacity of the battery and alternator.
If the winch is in heavy use, an auxiliary battery and heavy duty alternator with a battery isolator are recommended.
It is essential to use the control solenoids suppied with your winch so that burn out of the electric system does not
occur.
Warning: Do not, under any circumstances, wire the winch direct from the vehicle battery. Do not connect either
winch or solenoids to 240 volt a.c. house current as solenoid burn out or fatal shock may occur.
Note: For safety reasons, we recommend the installation of Isolator switch Part No. 8370, which can be used to
cut power to the winch. The switch should be wired in line with the power lead from the battery positive terminal
(see wiring diagrams). It should be mounted in a position where power can be switched off in an emergency.
The winch operates on standard automotive 12 or 24 volt direct current.
Step (1) Disconnect the battery ‘negative’ terminal connection.
Step (2) Remove the solenoid cover.
Caution: When attaching wires to the motor terminals and solenoids, hold the inner nut when tightening the outer
nut. Do not allow the motor or solenoid terminals to rotate causing internal wire breakage.
Step (3) Remove motor cover. Check motor terminals against wiring diagram for identification.
Step (4) Attach lead wires as shown in wiring diagram (Fig. 5). Please note that lead wires are not supplied for
connection to the battery +ve and -ve. This is because these leads can be of very different lengths dependant on
the various vehicle / mount configurations. The wire used to power the winch offers resistance to the flow of electric
current. The longer the wire the more the resistance. When more resistance to current flow occurs, less current is
available at the motor causing it to run slower and have less power.
Superwinch recommends battery cables of 35mm squared, for cable lengths of up to 3.5 meters between the winch
and the power supply (battery) 35mm squared cable = 2 AWG or 8mm diameter core.
If the distance between winch and power supply is greater than 3.5 meters, larger diameter electric cables may be
necessary. Please check with your electric cable supplier.
All winch systems must be protected by an efficient Energency Stop system, electric winches should be
fitted with a highly visable Emergency Stop Switch and suitable heavy duty in-line contactor.
04
04-1 ELECTRICAL INSTALLATION
ELECTRICAL INSTALLATION
Fig 5
04
ELECTRICAL INSTALLATION 04-2
WIRE ROPE INSTALLATION
WIRE ROPE SPECIFICATION
The rope must be of good quality, have a steel core and meet the following specifications:
Model Designation .......................... Husky 12
Part No. .......................................... 685011 & 685012
Drum Diameter ............................... 76.2 mm
Calculated Min. Breaking Load ...... 69.8 kN (15,696 lbf)
Tensile Grade ................................. 1960 N/mm2
Rope Diameter ............................... 10 mm
Max. Rope Length .......................... 21m (69’) to J706
WIRE ROPE INSTALLATION
When the winch is supplied from the factory without wire rope fitted, you should install the rope in the following sequence. The installation of a
rope is a simple procedure. It is a good idea to have someone to help you with this. First make sure the remote control is unplugged to prevent
unauthorised use when your working around the rope storage drum.
1. Unwind the cable by rolling it along the ground with the tapered end nearest to the winch. Never wind the cable straight onto the drum from
a coil (Fig. 8).
2. Move the clutch handle to the ‘disengaged’ position as shown in Fig. 7.
3. Insert the tapered end of the rope through the fairlead and onto the drum. In the overwound position, pass the rope straight into the rope
fixing hole. In the underwound position, pass the rope under the rope drum and thread the rope into the fixing hole from drum. Fix the end
of the rope with the setscrew.
4. Move the clutch handle to the ‘engage’ position (Fig. 7). Connect the remote control. If the lever does not slide easily into engagement, it may
be necessary to momentarily operate the control switch then release to the off position.
5. Carefully run the winch in the ‘winch in’ direction. Keeping tension on the cable spool 5 or 6 wraps of cable neatly onto the drum.
6. Apply moderate tension (approx. 1500 kg) to the rope. This may be achieved by anchoring the rope hook (with a sling) to a tree and winching
the vehicle towards the tree with brakes applied lightly. Take care to ensure the layers are neatly wrapped. This will minimise damage to the
lower layers of rope when a load is applied. Use the handsaver bar to guide the rope the last few feet onto the drum.
Note; Where a wire rope is not supplied, or when replacing a wire rope, always use a Superwinch recommended wire rope.
PULLING THE WIRE ROPE OUT
Move the clutch handle to the ‘disengage’ position. Pull out the rope and secure to anchor or load, check that there are at least 5 turns left on
the drum.
Re-engage the drum by moving the clutch handle to the ‘engage’ position (Fig. 7). If the handle does not slide easily into engagement, it may be
necessary to momentarily operate the control switch then release to the off position.
Fig. 7 Fig. 8
05
04-01 WIRE ROPE INSTALLATION
TIPS FOR EXTENDING THE LIFE OF YOUR WINCH
1. Keep a tightly wound wire rope drum. Do not allow the wire rope to become loosely wound. A loosely-wound
spool allows a wire rope under load to work its way down into the layers of wire rope on the drum. When this
happens, the wire rope may become wedged within the body of the windings damaging the wire rope. To prevent
this problem, keep the wire rope tightly and evenly wound on the drum at all times. A good practice is to rewind
the wire rope under a tension of approx. 500 kg after each use. For example, this can be achieved by attaching
the hook to a car and recovering with the winch using the car’s brakes to control the load.
2. Do not allow motor to overheat. Remember, the winch is for intermittent use only. During long or heavy pulls
the motor will get hot. The internal parts will be hotter than the case. To check the motor temperature, stop
winching and carefully touch the motor case, if the motor is uncomfortably warm, allow the motor to cool before
continuing - keep the engine running to recharge the battery during this break.
3. Use of a pulley black and shackle for heavy loads. To maximise winch and wire rope life, use a pulley block
and shackle to double line heavier loads.
4. The pull required to start a load moving is often much greater than the pull required to keep it moving. Avoid
frequent stopping and starting during a pull.
5. Prevent kinks before they occur.
(Fig. 9a) This is the start of a kink. At this time, the wire rope should be straightened.
(Fig. 9b) The wire rope was pulled and the loop has tightened to a kink. The wire rope is now permanently damaged
and must be replaced.
(Fig. 9c) The result of kinking is that each strand pulls a different amount causing the strands under greatest tension
to break and reduce load capacity of the wire rope. The wire rope must be replaced.
Fig. 9
06
TIPS FOR EXTENDING THE LIFE OF YOUR WINCH 05-1
WINCH OPERATION
FREESPOOL OPERATION
When wire rope is removed from the drum, as in bringing the hook to the load, the freespool featues of the winch should be used.
To Engage: Move the freespool handle to the ‘engage’ position. Pull the rope out (wearing a pair of gloves) until the freespool engages.
To Disengage: Move the freespool handle to the ‘disengage’ position .
REMOTE CONTROL OPERATION
The winch power is supplied via a hand held remote control handset, supplied with a 3.5 meter cable, which enables winch-in and winch-out. To
operate, connect the remote control into the socket by lifting the flap and inserting the plug. The plug is keyed to ensure correct connection. To
winch in, move the switch downwards. To winch out, move the switch upwards. To remove the plug from the socket, lift the flap slightly and
remove the plug.
Fig. 10
The gearbox drive in the Husky winch can be disengaged to enable free-spooling of the rope storage drum so that the rope may be pulled out.
Do not operate the remote control in this case.
Winch Out Mode: Instantaneous stopping of the load during “Winch Out” mode may be achieved by momentarily operating the control switch
in the “Winch In” mode then releasing to the “Off” position.
Fig. 11 Fig. 12
07
06-1 WINCH OPERATION
RUNNING-IN, MAINTENANCE AND REPAIRS
RUNNING-IN
IMPORTANT
Ensure your winch has been filled with oil before proceeding, BP Energear Hypo 85W-140 oil or equivalent.
Fitted to your winch is a precision worm and wheel set.
Extra time spent running-in is well repaid by a more efficient and reliable winch.
Your winch must never be used to pull heavy loads until it has been run-in as below.
1. Run the winch with no load or very light load for 1 - 2 hours.
2. Gradually increase the load up to maximum over a period of 2 or 4 hours (the longer the better). Drain worm box and refill with fresh BP
Energear Hypo 85W/140 Oil or equivalent.
MAINTENANCE AND REPAIRS
Periodically check tightness of mounting bolts and electrical connections. Remove any dirt or corrosion that may have accumulated on the
electrical connections.
Repair should be carried out by Authorized Superwinch Repair Centres only. Do not attempt disassembly of the gearbox. Disassembly will void
warranty.
After the first 10 hours of operation: Change worm gearbox oil (See Fig. 13 for location of drainhole and level plug). Check tightness of
mounting bolts and electrical connections.
Monthly: Check tightness of all electrical connections and remove any dirt or corrosion that may have accumulated. Check oil level in worm
gearbox. Oil level sould be maintained to the lower edge of the level plug hole with the winch in the upright position as shown in Fig. 13.
After 50 hours of winching or annually: Change worm gearbox oil. Check tightness of mounting bolts and electrical connections.
LUBRICATION
The spur and worm gearboxes are self contained and individually lubricated. The spur gearbox is factory filled for life with BP Energrease FGL
which is suitable for most climates. In extreme climates, (below 13°c or above 43°c) contact Superwinch for advice.
CLMIMATE TEMPERATURE WORM GEARBOX
Arctic -13°c to 15°c SAE 90 Oil
Temperate -16°c to 29°c SAE 85 / 140 Oil
Tropical 19°c to 43°c SAE 140 Oil
Note: EP (Extreme Pressure) additives can damage copper based alloys like phosphor bronze used for the worm gear and we do not
recommend their use in the worm gearbox. If any doubt exists, consult your lubricant supplier’s technical department.
The drum bearings and splined drum clutch are lubricated with molydisulphide loaded bearing grease.
07
RUNNING-IN, MAINTENANCE AND REPAIRS 07-1
LEVEL PLUG DRAIN PLUG
PARTS LIST
367 Ratio Husky 12 Winch Parts
08
08-1 PARTS LIST
Item Description: Part No: Qty Item Description: Part No: Qty
1 Brake Shoe 317 2 31 Roller / Thrust brg 7721 1
2 Brake Spring 320 2 32 Worm Set 85-95019 (1)
3 Flanged Bearing 7658 2 33 Thrust Washer 4-03-2542303 2
4 Oil Seal 4-22-5572103 1 33 Thrust brg 4-07-2542203 1
5 Ball Bearing 4-13-55090113 2 34 Needle Brg 4-12-25322013 1
7 ‘O’ Ring 4-21-7813 1 35 Location Plug 7667 1
8 CirClip 4-24-4053183 1 36 ‘O’ Ring 4-21-6543 1
9 Bearing Carrier 7654 1 37 Oil Seal 4-22-2535073 1
10 Steel Ball 4-54-79324 1 38 Key 7764 1
11 Spring 4-31-7629510223 1 39 Gear hsg / Cover assy 8738 1
12 Gasket 7688 1 40 Gasket 7689 1
13 Clutch Housing 7652 1 42 Electric Motor, 12v 7682 1
14 Roll Pin 4-56-602603 1 42 Electric Motor, 24v 7694 1
15 Operating Lever 7673 1 43 CirClip 4-24-1927103 1
16 ‘O’ Ring 4-21-6423 1 44 Wormshaft Gear, 7666 1
17 Clutch Shaft 7676 1 45 Ball Bearing 4-13-017040123 1
19 Motor Cover 10166 1 46 Intermediate Cluster 85-54081 1
20 Set Screw, M6 x 50mm 4-71-0605023 2 47 Spacer 7686 1
21 Pressure Plug 4-29-224 2 48 Motor Gear 85-54079 1
22 Wormbox 85-25179 1 49 CirClip 4-24-1622113 1
23 Worm Set 85-95019 1 50 Cap Hd Screw, M6 x 25 4-36-0602522 (8)
24 Clutch Member 7659 1 51 Spring Washer, M6 4-51-0623 (8)
25 Cap Hd Screw M6 x 25 4-36-0602522 16
26 Spring Washer, M6 4-51-0623 16 N/S Control Box, 12v 8903 1
27 Set Screw, M8 X 16 4-32-0801622 2 N/S Solenoid, 12v, Pair 90-22628-05 (1)
28 Support Housing 85-25180 1 N/S Control Box, 24v 8904 1
29 Rope Drum Assembly 85-90005 1 N/S Solenoid, 24v, Pair 90-22628-04 (1)
30 Skt set screw, M8 x 12 4-40-081203 1 N/S Control Box Cover 7709 1
TROUBLESHOOTING
Condition Possibe Cause Correction
Motor will not operate or motor Damaged or stuck solenoid; most likely Caution: disengage clutch before performing
runs in one direction only caused by not holding the inner nut to this test to prevent powering the wire rope drum.
keep the stud from turning when If a solenoid sticks once, it is likely to stick again
attaching wire to solenoid and must be replaced immediately. Tap solenoid
to free stuck contacts. Check by applying
voltage to the small solenoid terminal. Be sure
solenoid is grounded back to source. A solenoid
that is not stuck will make an audible click when
first engaged.
Switch inoperative Replace switch
Broken wire or bad connection Check for poor connections
Damaged motor Return to Authorised Superwinch Repair Centre.
Solenoids not grounded Check the ground path between battery
negative and solenoid base.
Winch will not shut off Solenoid stuck “on” If solenoid sticks on, reverse direction and hold
trigger switch on until the power lead can be
disconnected, A safety disconnect switch is
available as an accessory.
Motor runs extremely hot Long period of operation Allow to cool.
Damaged motor Return to Authorised Superwinch Repair Centre.
Damaged brake Return to Authorised Superwinch Repair Centre.
Motor runs but with insufficient power Weak battery Recharge or replace battery. Check charging
or line speed system.
Battery to winch wire too long Use larger wire.
Poor battery condition Check battery terminals for corrosion. Clean,
retighten and coat with thin film of grease to
prevent further corrosion.
Poor ground Check and clean connections.
Damaged brake Return to Authorised Superwinch Repair Centre.
Motor runs but drum does not turn Clutch not engaged Engage clutch.
Winch runs backwards Motor wires reversed Recheck wiring.
Solenoids wired incorrectly Recheck wiring.
Will not hold load Excessive load Reduce load or double line.
Worn or damaged brake Return to Authorised Superwinch Repair Centre.
09
TROUBLESHOOTING 09-1
ACCESSORIES
ACCESSORIES
Accessories mentioned in this manual and recommended for use with your winch include:
10
10-1 ACCESSORIES
Pulley Block with 33,000 lbs capacity
Part No. 7755
Roller Fairlead
Part No. 7730
Roller Fairlead (Heavy Duty)
Part No. 8584
Isolator Switch
Part No. 8370
Cable Tensioner
Part No. 5605
Battery Cables (pair) 2m length
Part No. 7912
This Manual’s Part No. is:
5-001-212
Issue No.
2
Superwinch Ltd.
Union Mine Road, Pitts Cleave, Tavistock, Devon.
Great Britain.
PL19 0NS
Tel: +44 (0)1822 614101
Fax: +44 (0)1822 615204
Superwinch LLC.
359 Lake Road, Dayville, Connecticut 06241-1551
U.S.A.
Tel: (860) 928 7787
Fax: (860) 928 1143