p-hcn · p-hcn ... 19 ∂p!

hniz-ln-μp-]-cn-jØv {]kn-≤o-I-cWw

{]km-[I≥

]n.-Fkv.- Im-in-hn-iz-\m-Y≥-

]{Xm-[n-]-k-anXn

PÃnkv Fw. cma-N-{μ≥ (dn´.)

sI.-hn. aZ-\≥

hn. taml-\≥

sI. kp\ojv

(]-{Xm-[n-]¿)

t^m¨: 0484 ˛ 4046322

D]tZiIkan-Xn-

am-Sºv- Ip-™p-Ip-´≥

]n.- \m-cm-bW°p-dp-∏v

Fkv. cta-i≥\m-b¿

sI.]n. iin-Ie So®¿

2019 P\p-hcn

]pkvXIw 34, e°w 9

malayalam cultural magazine

Ih¿ & teHu´v

cmtPjv NmtemSv

lnμp-hnizlnμp kmwkvIm-cn-I- tI{μw

Ieq¿,- sIm-®n-˛682 017tIcfw

t^m¨ : 0484˛[email protected]

37 hnth-Im-\-μ\pw kwKo-Xhpw

kzman l¿jm-\μ

41 Ir]m-[mc (I-hn-X)

]d-hq¿ cmP-tKm-]m¬

42 \nfm-Xo-csØ tZho-t£-{X-ßƒ

sImS-p¥n-c-∏p≈n It°m´v `K-h-Xn-t£{Xw

tUm. cmP≥ Np¶Øv

44 t£{X-Z¿i\w F¥n-\p-th≠n?

Xc-hØv i¶-c-\pÆn

46 Xpd-hq-cnse {io \c-knw-l-aq¿Øn-t£{Xw

AJne

49 tPymXnjw

\oe-a\ IrjvW≥ \ºq-Xncn

50 hc-{]-Z-£nWw

F.-sI. tKm]n-Zmkv

05 Nn°m-tKm-{]-kwKw {]Xn-[z-\n-°p-tºmƒ

icXv FS-Øn¬

12 \thm-∞m-\-Øns‚ h¿K-i-{Xp-°ƒ

apcfn ]md-∏pdw

17 lnμp BNm-cm-\p-jvTm-\-ßƒ:kao-]-\-Øns‚ coXn-imkv{Xw

sI.-sI.hma-\≥

25 kw`m-jWw ˛ Rm\√ sNøp-∂-Xv...

Zzmc-Im-\mYv sdÕn / {]Zo]v IrjvW≥

30 hnth-Im-\μIhn-X-Iƒ

]d-hq¿ tKm]m-e-Ir-jvW≥

32 lnμp-\-thm-∞m-\hpw I-Ωyq-Wn-Ãp-Imcpw

hn. taml-\≥

2019 JANUARY ISSUE

2019 P\p-hcn

4

i_-cn-ae:

Icp-Xn-bn-cn-°pI

On{Z-i-‡n-IsfGjy-bnse G‰hpw {][m\ t£{X-k-t¶-X-amb i_-cn-a-esb XI¿°m-\p≈ On{Z-i-‡n-I-fpsS KqV-{i-a-ß-fpsS {]Xy£ sXfn-hmWv P\p-hcn 2 \v ]pe¿s® amthm-bnÃv _‘-ap≈ c≠v BIvSn-hn-Ãpbph-Xn-Isf t]meokv AI--º-Sn-tbmsS k∂n-[m-\Øv FØn®v BNm-c-ew-L\w \S-Øn-b-Xv. i_-cn-a-e°v t\sc lnμp-hn-cp-≤-i-‡n-I-fpsS B{I-aWw C∂sesbm∂pw XpS-ßn-b-X-√. \ne-bv°-en¬ Ipcn-ip-\m-́ n-bXpwi_-cn-a-e-bn¬ Xosh∏p \S-Øn-bXpw {iotIm-hn-en¬ bphXn {]th-in-®p-sh∂v Btcm-]Ww krjvSn-®Xpw Ac-h-W-bn¬ Fen-hm¬ Is≠-Øn-bXpw ta¬im¥n Bßm-aqgn ]≈n-bn¬ t]mbXpw [zP-{]-Xn-jvT \S-Ønb Znhkw Xs∂ BknUv Hgn®v\in-∏n-°m≥ {ian-®Xpw XpSßn i_-cn-ae Ft∏mgpw B{I-an-°-s∏-´p-sIm-t≠-bn-cn-°p-I-bm-Wv. aX-]-cn-h¿Ø\w am{Xw e£y-am°n {]h¿Øn-°p-∂-h¿°pw sslμ-sshIyw Hcn-°epw bmYm¿Yy-am-I-cp-sX-∂m-{K-ln-°p-∂-h¿°pw lnμphns‚ Bflo-b-ss]-XrIw XI¿∂p-Im-Wm≥ B{K-ln-°p-∂-h¿°pw i_-cn-ae Hcp Ic-Sm-bn-Øo-cp-∂-Xn\v IrXy-amb Imc-W-ßfp-≠v.k¿h aX-ÿ¿°pw {hX-\n-jvT-tbmsS {]th-i-\-a-cp-fp∂, XXz-a-kn-sb∂ ]c-a-ambBflo-bm-\p-`q-Xn-bpsS ktμiw ]I¿∂p-\¬Ip∂ ]cn-]m-h-\-amb t£{X-k-t¶-X-amWv i_-cn-a-e. Hcn-°-se-¶nepw k∂n-[m-\Øv sN∂v ̀ K-hms\ sXmg-W-sa∂v B{K-ln-°m-Ø-h-cn-√. CXn¬ A\y-a-X-ÿcpw \nco-iz-c-hm-Zn-Ifpw Dƒs∏-Sp-∂p-sh-∂-XmWvGsd {it≤-bw. AXp-sIm-≠p-Xs∂ A¥m-cm-jv{S-X-e-Øn¬ Xo{h-hm-Zn-I-fpsS t]mepwHcp e£y-amWv i_-cn-a-e. \m\m-Pm-Xn-a-X-ÿ¿°pw ka-`m-h-\-tbmsS B ]pWy-k-t¶Xw A`-b-a-cp-fp-∂p. B Bew_w C√m-Xm-°n-bm¬ am{Xta lnμp-hn-cp-≤-i-‡n-Iƒ°v Xß-fpsS e£y-Øn¬ hnP-b-I-c-ambn FØp-hm-\m-Iq. CØ-hW AXn\vAh¿°v Inńb Hcp Bbp-[-amWv kp{]ow tImS-Xn-bpsS bph-Xo-{]-th-i-\-hn-[n. ̀ c-W-L-S-\m-]-c-amb auen-Im-h-Im-i-ew-L-\-ambn i_-cn-a-e-bnse bph-Xo-{]-th-i-\hne-°ns\ Nn{Xo-I-cn-®v, Ahn-SpsØ khn-ti-j-amb BNm-c-ßsf bmYm-ÿn-XnI amaq-ep-I-fm°n am‰n AXn-s\-Xnsc s]mcp-Xp-∂p-sh∂ \ymtb\ lnμp-k-aq-l-sØbpwsslμ-h-hn-izm-k-ß-sfbpw Ah-tl-fn-°p-I-bmWv kp{]ow tImS-Xn-hn-[n-bpsS ad-hn¬ k¿°mcpw apJy-a-{¥n-bpw. k¿°m¿ t\Xr-Xz-Øn¬ sImń-tLm-jn® h\n-Xm-a-Xn¬ {]Xy-£-Øn¬ Xs∂ lnμp-hn-cp-≤-am-bn-cp-∂p. lnμp-aXw am{X-amWv bmYm-ÿn-Xn-I-sa∂pw \thm-∞m-\-hn-cp-≤-sa∂pw k¿°m¿sN-e-hn-ep≈ {]Nm-c-W-am-bn-cp∂pAXv. kv{XoIƒ ]pcp-js‚ ASn-a-I-fm-sW∂pw tPmen-ÿ-e-ß-fn¬ AS°w s]mXp-ÿ-e-ß-fn¬ {]th-in-°m≥ ]mSn-s√-∂p-sams° "aX-\n-b-a-ßƒ' ]c-ky-ambn {]N-cn-∏n-°-s∏-Sp∂ Hcp \mSpIq-Sn-bmWv \ΩptS-sX∂v apJy-a-{¥n°pw ]m¿ń°pw Adn-bm-sX-b-√. i_-cn-a-e-bnse BNm-c-ßƒ s]mfn-°p-I- am{XamWv \thm-∞m-\-sa∂v {]Jym-]n-°p∂ ]nW-dmbn hnP-bs‚ hmZw apØ-emJv hnj-b-Øn¬ as‰m-∂m-Ip-∂Xv \thm-∞m-\-a√ Ch-cpsS bYm¿∞-e-£y-sa-∂Xns‚ sXfn-hm-Wv. i_-cn-a-e-bn¬ BIvSn-hn-Ãp-Isf {]th-in-∏n°m≥ D]-Pm]w \SØn ssIbSn t\Sm≥ {ian-°p∂ cmjv{So-b-e£yw Kpcp-X-c-amb Hcp tcmK-Øns‚ e£-Wa√msX as‰m-∂p-a-√. \mSns‚ sFIy-hpw AJ-WvU-Xbpw kam-[m-\hpw XI¿Øn-´m-bmepw icn Xß-fpsS \nKq-V-ambXmXv]-cy-ßƒ ÿm]n-°-W-sa-∂XmWv B tcmKw. AXn\v cmPy-t{Zm-ln-I-fn¬ \n∂p-t]mepw A®mcw hmßm≥ Ch¿ Xøm-dm-Wv. AXn-`-b-¶-c-am-sbmcp hn]-ØnemWvtIc-f-Ønse lnμp-k-aqlw FØ-s∏-ń-cn-°p-∂sX∂v i_-cn-a-e-bnse B\p-Im-en-I-kw-`-h-hn-Im-k-ßƒ sXfnbn°p-∂p. Htc-k-abw cmPy-t{Zm-li‡n-I-fpsS sIWn-bn¬ AI-s∏-Sm-sX, AtX-k-a-bw lnμp-hn-cp-≤-i-‡n-Iƒ°v i‡-amb adp-]SnsImSpØp kz[¿Ωw ]cn-]m-en-t°≠Xpamb Ah-ÿ-bn-emWv lnμp-k-aqlw Cs∂-Øn-\n¬°p-∂-Xv. hnL-Sn-®p-\n¬°msX sFIy-Øns‚ IcpØv {]I-S-am-°p-I-sb-∂-XmWv Cu ka-bØv Ic-Wo-b-am-bn-´p-≈-Xv.

FUn-t‰m-dn-b¬

52019 JANUARY ISSUE

2019 P\p-hcn

{]-kw-K-ßƒ -a-\p-jy-sc -{]-I-º-\wsIm-≈n-°m-\p-≈-Xp -am-{X-am-sW-∂m-Wv-s]m-Xp-[m-c-W. ]-e-t∏m-gpw -A-Xv- ln-‰v-e-dpsSXp-t]m-se- B-th-iw-sIm-≈n-°p-∂-Xpw, am¿-°v- B≥-d-Wn-bp-tS-Xp-t]m-se-B-lzm-\-]-c-hpw, Un-h-te-d-bp-sSXp-t]m-se -F-Xn-cm-fn-I-sf- A-Sn-®n-cp-Øp-∂-Xpw-B-bn-cn-°pw. Nn-e-t∏m-sgm-s°- B-t£-]n-°m-\pw- A-]-l-kn-°m-\pw -th-≠n-am-{Xw -{]-kw-Kn-°p-∂-h-cp-ap-≠v. an-°-hm-dpw-F-√m -{]kw-KI-cpw- t{im-Xm-°-fpw- {]-kw-K-Øn-s‚ -Cu -{]m-Y-an-I-e-£y-Øn¬-kw-Xr-]v-X-cm-hm-dp-≠v. F-∂m¬- Nn-e- {]-kw-K-ßƒ Cu {]-Xy-£-am-b -D-]-e-œn-I-sf- I-h-®p-sh-®p-sIm-≠v- t{im-Xm-°-fp-

icXv FS-Øn¬

sS- D-d-°w- sI-Sp-Øm-dp-ap≠v. tem-I-cm-{„-ß-fp-sS- K-Xn-\n-b-Xn-I-sf -am-‰n-a-dn-®- {]-kw-K-ß-fp-ap-≠v. \-ap-°n-h-sb- {]-`m-j-W-ßƒ- F-∂p-hn-fn-°mw. CØcw -{]-`m-j-W-ßƒ- an-°-hm-dpw- ]-Sn-™m-dn-s‚- kw-`m-h-\-I-fm-Wv. F-{_-lmw- en-¶-s\-t∏m-se, hn≥-Ã -̈ N¿-®n-en-s\-t∏m-se, am¿-ń≥- eq-Y¿-In-ßn-s\-t∏m-se. F-∂m¬ Cu- c-≠p- hn-̀ m-K-Øn-epw- s]-Sm-Ø -Nn-e -̀ m-j-W-ßƒ-am-\-h-cm-in-bp-sS- Po-hn-X-k-¶-ev-]-ß-sf-X-s∂ -Nn-´-s∏-Sp-Øn-bn-´p-≠v. Xo¿-Øpw- ]-Sn-™m-d-√m-Ø -{Ko-kn-s‚ -a-Æn¬- \n-∂p-sIm-≠v-tkm-{I-ó-kpw -ssN-\-bn¬-\n-∂ v-I -̈̂ yq-jy-kpw -̀ m-c-X-Øn¬-\n-∂v- _p-≤-\pw- i-¶-c-\p-am-Wv -C-Ø-cw- ̀ m-j-W-ßƒ- tem-I-P-\-X-bv-°v- \¬-In-b-Xv. A-h-sb -h-N-\-ßƒ- F-∂p- hn-fn-°p-∂p. a-\p-jy-k-

tem-I-cm-{„-ß-fp-sS- K-Xn-\n-b-Xn-I-sf -am-‰n-a-dn-®{]-kw-K-ß-fp-ap-≠v. \-ap-°n-h-sb- {]-`m-j-W-ßƒ-F-∂p-hn-fn-°mw. C-Ø-cw -{]-`m-j-W-ßƒ- an-°-hm-dpw]-Sn-™m-dn-s‚- kw-`m-h-\-I-fm-Wv. F-{_-lmw-en-¶-s\-t∏m-se, hn≥-Ã -̈ N¿-®n-en-s\-t∏m-se,am¿-ń≥ -eq-Y¿-In-ßn-s\-t∏m-se. F-∂m¬Cu- c-≠p-hn-`m-K-Øn-epw- s]-Sm-Ø -Nn-e -`m-j-W-ßƒam-\-h-cm-in-bp-sS- Po-hn-X-k-¶-ev-]-ß-sf-X-s∂Nn-́ -s∏-Sp-Øn-bn-́ p-≠v.

Nn-°m-tKm-{]-kw-Kw-{]-Xn-[z-\n-°p-tºmƒ

2019 JANUARY ISSUE

2019 P\p-hcn

6

aq-l-Øn-\p- th-≠n-bp-≈ -D-Zv-t_m-[-\-ßƒ- h-N-\-ß-fn¬-\n-∂p -{]-kw-K-ß-fn-te-°v hgn-am-dn-b-tXm-sS -am-\-h-cm-in-bp-sS- Nn-t¥m-±o-]-\-Øn-s‚-Xm-t°m¬-Iq-́ w- In-g-°p-\n-∂pw- ]-Sn-™m-dn-te-°v- I-h¿-®-sN-ø-s∏-´p.

Cu- ]-›m-Ø-e-Øn-em-Wv -Nn-°m-tKm-bn-se- a-Xa-lm-k-tΩ-f-\-th-Zn-bn¬- ]-Sn-™m-dn-s‚ -Nm-c-Øn¬-\n-∂pw -In-g-°n-s‚ -B-flm-hv- ]p-\-cp-Z-bw-sN-bv-X-Xv. C-Xm-bn-cp-∂p- Nn-°m-tKm-{]-kw-K-Øn-s‚- {]-Xy-£-t\-́ w.{]-kw-K-Øn¬ -Xp-S-ßn- {]-h-N-\-Øn¬- A-h-km-\n-®- hn-th-Im-\-μ-kzm-an-I-fp-sS- Zn-Kzn-P-b-bm-{X-bp-sS-Xp-S-°w -b-Ym¿-∞-Øn¬- ssl-μ-h-Bflo-b-X-bp-sS-bpw- B-tKm-f-]-cy-S-\-Øn-s‚ -B-cw-`-am-bn-cp-∂p. C-∂v-H-t∂-Im¬-\q-‰m-≠v ]n-∂n-Sp-tºm-tg-°pw B B-dp -{]-kw-K-ßƒ km-c-h-Øm-b -X-Xz-Nn-¥-I-fm-bn- _nw-_-h¬-°-cn-°-s∏-́ n-cn-°p-I-bm-Wv.

tem-I-sØ-√m-bn-S-Øpw A-e-b-Sn-®p-sIm-≠n-cn-°p-∂- k-am-[m-\-Imw-£-bp-sS-bpw- B-[ym-fln-I-Xr-jv-W-bp-sS-bpw hn-i-∏-S-°m≥ -A-h-bv-°vsIev]p-≠v. ssN-\-bn-epw- P¿-Ω-\n-bn-epw- l¿-hm¿-Un-epw- \m-k-bn-epw-`m-c-Xo-b-Nn-¥-Iƒ -{]-k-cn-t∏m-sS- Ip-Xn-®p-]m-bp-tºmƒ- `m-c-X-Øn-se -e-t£m-]-e-£w -B-flo-b-hm-Zn-I-fp-sSDƒ-°m-Xp-I-fn¬- ap-g-ßn-s°m-≠n-cn-°p-∂-Xv- Nn-°m-tKm-bn-se -hn-th-I-hm-Wn-I-fm-Wv, A-s√-¶n¬- A-h-bp-sS -{]-Xn-[z-\n-I-sf-t∂m-Ww- sImfw-t_m- ap-X¬- A¬-tam-d-h-sc -B-™-Sn-®- h-N-\-s°m-Sp-¶m-‰p-I-fm-Wv. Nn-°m-tKm-bn¬- Xp-S-ßn-sb-¶n-epw -B-{]-kw-K-ßƒ -C-∂p-a-h-km-\n-°m-sX-tem-I-Øn-s‚- B-[ym-fln-Im-Im-i-Øn¬- k-]v-X-h¿-Æw -]-S¿-Øn- C-{μ-[-\p- m-bn hn-cm-Pn-°p-I-bm-Wv. C-¥y-sb -A-dn-b-W-sa-¶n¬- hn-th-Im-\-μ-s\ -A-dn-b-W-sa-∂- Sm-tKm-dn-s‚-hm-°p-I-fpw, hn-th-Im-\-μ-\v- `m-c-X-tØm-Sp-≈- t{]-aw X-t∂-°mƒ B-bn-cw-a-S-ßv -Iq-Sp-X-ep-s≠-∂- Km-‘n-Pn-bp-sS- km-£y-s∏-Sp-Ø-ep-I-fpw- C-Xn-s‚- sX-fn-hp-I-fm-Wv. hn-th-Im-\-μ-\p-ti-jw- Hm-tjm-ap-X¬- A-Ω-h-sc- ssh-tZ-in-I-k-Z p-I-fn¬ -D-]-\n-j-ZvhN-\-ßƒ- D-cp-°-gn-°p-tºm-fm-Wv {_n-́ o-jn-¥y-bn¬-\n-∂pw- I-S-ep-I-S-∂p-t]m-b -kzm-an -hn-th-Im-\-μ-s‚ -Zo¿-L-ho-£-W-Øn-s‚- B-g-hpw-]-c-∏pw- a-\- n-em-hp-I.

A-ta-cn-°-bn-te-°v bm-{X- ]p-d-s∏-

Sp-∂-Xn-\p ap-ºv- Nn-e- k-Xo¿-∞y-∑m-tcm-Spw A-≤ym-fl-an-{X-ß-tfm-Spwkzm-an-Pn- X-s‚- e-£yw- sh-fn-hm-°n-bn-cp-∂p. H-cp-th-f, "B- k-tΩ-f-\w-F-\n-°p-th-≠n- \-S-Ø-s∏-Sp-∂-X-t√...?' F-∂p- tNm-Zn-°p-hm≥-h-sc-bp-≈- B¿-÷-hw- A-t±-lw- {]-I-Sn-∏n-®n-cp-∂p. Nn-°m-tKm-bn¬ -̀ m-c-X-Øn-s‚- ̀ -hy-]-Xm-I -\m-́ n-b-Xn-\pti-jw-\m-́ n-se-Øn-b- kzm-an-Pn- a-Zn-cm-in-bn-epw -em-tlm-dn-epw- I¬-°-Ø-bn-ep-apƒ-s∏-sS -aq-∂m-ep -k-μ¿-`-ß-fn¬-C-°m-cyw- ]-c-ky-am-bn- ]-d-bp-∂p-≠v(hn-th-Im-\-μ-km-ln-Xy-k¿-h-kzw,`m-Kw 3, ]p-dw98, 115, 168, 203, 207,466, 467). C-Xn-s‚ -G-‰-hpw -i-‡-hpw -{]-k-‡-hp-am-b- A-\m-h-c-Ww-a-Zn-cm-in-bn-se -hn-tŒm-dn-b-lm-fn¬sN-bv-X -{]-kw-K-Øn-em-Wv. kzm-an-Pn-]-d-bp-∂p, "Rm≥- A-ta-cn-°-bv-°p -t]m-bXv -a-X-a-lm-k-tΩ-f-\-Øn-\p-th-≠n-b-√. ]n-s∂-tbm, F-∂n¬,F-s‚ -B-flm-hn¬ -Cu -`-b-¶-c- Xm-]-ap-≠m-bn-cp-∂p. H-cp- hym-g-h-´-°m-ew- `m-c-X-Øn-se-√mw- Rm≥- A-e-™p-\-S-∂p. F-s‚ -\m-́ p-Im¿-°p-th-≠n -{]-b-Xv-\n-°m≥- H-cp- h-gn-bpw- I-≠n-√. A-Xp-sIm-≠m-Wv- Rm≥- A-ta-cn-°-bv-°v -t]m-b-Xv. A-s∂-s∂ -A-dn-™n-cp-∂ -an-°-h¿-°pw- A-X-dn-bmw. Cu -a-X-a-lm-k-tΩ-f-\-sØ -B-sc-{X -Iq-´m-°n? C-hn-sS- F-s‚-kz-¥w- c-‡-hpw- amw-k-hpw X-s∂-\mƒ-°p-\mƒ- Xm-Wp-Xm-Wp- t]m-hp-I-bm-bn-cp-∂p. A-h-sc- B-cp -Iq-´m-°n? C-Xm-bn-cp-∂p -F-s‚ B-Zy-sØ- Np-h-Sp-sh-bv-]v' (hn.km.k, ̀ m-Kw 3, ]p-dw ̨ 117 ). A-Xm-b-Xv hnth-Im-\-μ≥ -A-ta-cn-°-bn¬ -{]-kw-Kn-®-Xv `m-c-X-Øn-se -e-t£m-]-e-£w-]-´n-Wn-∏m-h-ß-fp-sS- i-–w -tem-I-sØ- tIƒ-∏n-°p-hm-\m-bn-cp-∂p. A-Xm-bn-cp-∂p- A-t±-l-Øn-s‚- e-£y-hpw- I¿-Ω-hpw. ̀ m-c-X-Øn-epw -A-ta-cn-°-bn-epw -kz-tZ-in-I-fn¬-\n-∂pw hn-tZ-in-I-fn¬-\n-∂pw -t\-cn-́ - k-I-e-am-\ -F-Xn¿-∏p-I-sf-bpw- Nn-cn-®p-X-≈n-s°m-≠m-Wv- A-t±-lw Nn-°m-tKm-{]-kw-K-]oT-Øn-te-dn-b-Xv. Ip-d-®pt]¿- F-Xn¿-Ø-t∏mƒ- Ip-td-t]¿-k-lm-b-Øn-s\-Øn-sb-∂ -Im-cy-hpw-kv-a-c-Wo-b-am-Wv--. 17 Zn-h-k-sØ -Nn-°m-tKmk-tΩ-f-\-Po-hn-Xw- A-∂v- Ip-d-®pt]-sc- k-t¥m-jn-∏n-°p-I-bpw Ip-td-t]-sc -A-kq-bm-ep-°-fm-°p-I-bpw-sN-bv-Xp. F-∂m¬ 125 h¿-jw -I-gn-bp-tºmƒ- A-Xn-s‚- am-s‰m-en-I-fm¬-k-t¥m-jn-°p-∂-h-cp-sS -F-Æw- Iq-

Sp-I-bpw- A-kq-b-s∏-Sp-∂-h-cp-sS -F-Æw-Ip-d-bp-I-bpw- sN-bv-Xp-sh-∂-Xm-Wv -t\-´w. Np-cp-°-Øn¬- ̀ m-c-X-Øn-s‚ -a-l-Xzw -hn-tZ-in-I-sf-s°m≠vAwKo-I-cn-∏n-°p-I -F-∂-Xn-ep-]-cnhn-tZ-in-I-fm¬- Aw-Ko-I-cn-°-s∏-́ ̀ m-c-X-sØ- ̀ m-c-Xo-b¿-°p- ap-∂n-e-h-X-cn-∏n-°p-I -F-∂-Xnem-bn-cp-∂p- kzm-an-Pn-bp-sS -t\m-´w. kzm-an-Pn-bp-sSCu -a-t\m-hym-]m-cw- Nn-°m-tKm-{]-kw-K-ß-fn¬- tIƒ-°mw.

A-ta-cn-°-bn-se- F-s‚- k-tlm-Z-co-k-tlm-Z-c-∑mtc, F-∂ -kzm-`m-hn-I-am-b -kw-t_m-[-\ tem-I-tØm-Sv- `m-c-X-Øn-s\m-cp- B-flo-b-c-£m-I¿-Xr-Xz-Zu-Xy-ap-s≠-∂- kzm-an-Pn-bp-sS -t_m-[y-Øn-s‚ -{]-Xn-̂ -e-\-am-Wv.Cu- c-£m-I¿-Xr-Xz-Øn-s‚ D-Ø-c-hm-Zn-Ø-]q¿-Æ-am-b- G-s‰-Sp-°-epw-A-Xn-\m-bn X-øm-sd-Sp-°m-\p-≈ -`m-c-X-tØm-Sp-≈ B-lzm-\-hp-am-Wv- Nn-°m-tKm-bn-se -H-∂m-a-sØ -{]-kw-Kw.kw-t_m-[-\-sb -ssI-b-Sn-®p- kzo-I-cn-®- k-Z- n-\p ap-∂n¬- kzm-an-Pn Hm-tcm- ̀ m-c-Xo-b-\pw- A-̀ n-am-\-ap-≠m-Ip-∂ -co-Xn-bn¬- `m-c-X-sØ- A-h-X-cn-∏n-®p. D-Zv-Lm-S-\-{]-kw-K-Øn¬- kzm-

72019 JANUARY ISSUE

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an-Pn- G-‰-hp-a-[n-Iw -D-]-tbm-Kn-® -]-Zw -Rm-\-`n-am-\w -sIm-≈p-∂p ˛ lProud to be F-∂-Xm-Wv. \m-ep-X-h-W-bmWv -kzm-an-Pn- C-Xm-h¿-Øn-®-Xv.c-≠p-X-h-W- a-X-Øn-s‚ -t]-cn-epw- c-≠p-X-h-W- cm-{„-Øn-s‚ t]-cn-ep-am-Wv- kzm-an-Pn- Du-‰w-sIm-≠-Xv. D-Zv-Lm-S-\-{]-kw-K-Øn¬- H-scm-‰- X-h-W- am-{X-ta -A-t±-lw -ln-μp-sh-∂v- D-®-cn-®n-´p-≈q. `m-c-X-Øn-se- F-√m- hn-`m-K-Øn-epw- s]-´- ln-μp-°-fp-sS -t]-

cn¬- kzm-an-Pn -Ir-X-⁄-X-bpw -{]-Im-in-∏n-®p (I thank you in the nameof the millions and millions of Hindupeople of all classes and sects). C-Xn-se Hindu people of all classes andsects F-∂ -{]-tbm-Kw- {i-t≤-b-am-Wv.\-μn- hn-tZ-in-Iƒ-°p-≈-Xm-bn-cp-s∂-¶n-epw -Cu -{]-tbm-K-Øn-s‚- \m-μn-`m-c-Xo-b¿-°p-≈-Xm-bn-cp-∂p. C-Xv-ssl-μ-h-]m-c-º-cy-Øn¬- A-̀ n-am-\w-sIm-≈m-\p-≈ -C-hn-Sp-sØ -A-¥y-P-s‚-bpw IqSn -A-h-Im-i-sØ -i-cn-sh-°p-∂ -{]-tbm-K-am-bn-cp-∂p. C-Xm-Wv- kzm-an-Pn-bp-sS- Po-hn-X-X-Xzw. Nn-°m-tKm-bn¬- A-Xn-s‚- C-Sn-ap-g-°-am-cw-`n-®p-sh-∂p- am-{Xw.

B-K-a-X-Xz-kw-ln-X-bpw1 -̀K-h-ZvKo-X-bpw2 D-≤-cn-®v- ̀ m-c-X-Øn-s‚ k¿hm-t«-jn-Xz-̀ m-h-sØ -D-d-∏n-®p- ]-d-™-A-t±-lw -]m-›m-Xy- a-X-{`m-¥n-s‚-a-c-W-a-Wn- C-hn-sS -ap-g-ß-W-sa-∂p-]-d-™p-sIm-≠m-Wv- A-h-km-\n-∏n-®Xv.

c-≠m-a-sØ -{]-kw-Kw -H-∂m-a-tØ-Xn-s‚- Xp-S¿-®- am-{X-am-bn-cp-∂p.Iq-]-a-fiq-I-Øn-s‚ -am-\-kn-Im-h-ÿ-bn-em-tWm -X-ß-sf-∂v- Hm-tcm a-

X-hpw -B-flm-h-tem-I-\w -\-S-Ø-W-sa-∂m-bn-cp-∂p -Xm-Xv-]-cyw. aq-∂m-a-sØ -{]-kw-K-Øn-eq-sS -ln-μp-°ƒ-Iq-]-a-fiq-I-ß-f-s√-∂v- A-k-μn-Kv-≤-am-bn- {]-Jym-]n-°p-∂ -hn-th-Im-\-μ-s\-bm-Wv- A-ta-cn-° -I-≠-Xv. K-l-\-am-b- B -{]-̀ m-j-W-Øn-em-Wv th-Z-ßƒ-t]m-epw- A-S-™ -A-[ym-b-ß-f-√ -F-∂-t±-lw- ]-d-™-Xv. Ah-bpsS A-Sp-Ø- A-[ym-bw- F-gp-Xn-t®¿-°m-\p-≈- Ip-Sn-bm-s‚ -kzm-X-{¥y-sØ-t∏m-epw hn-e-a-Xn-®p-sIm-≠m-Wv- ln-μp-Xzw -kz-¥w- Im-en¬-\n¬-°p-∂-sX-∂v- A-t±-lw kq-N-\\¬-In. kw-km-cn-°m≥- C-\n-bpw- A-h-k-cw-In-´p-sa-∂v- A-t±-lw -I-cp-Xn-

°m-Wp-tam- F-∂-dn-bn-√. G-Xm-bm-epw -Xp-S¿-∂v -In-´n-b- A-h-k-cw- A-t±-l-ap-]-tbm-Kn-®-Xv hni-∂p-h-e-bp-∂ -ln-μp-hn-s‚ -ap-∂n¬ -{]-tem-`-\-Øn-s‚ -A-∏-°-j-W-hp-am-bn-h-cp-∂-a-X-]-cn-h¿-Ø-I¿-°p-≈- i-‡-am-b-Xm-°o-Xp- \¬-Im-\m-Wv. A-Xn-\p-ti-jw -e-̀ n-® -A-h-k-c-Øn¬- A-t±-lw-_p-≤-a-X-sØ- ap-∂n¬- \n¿-Øn-s°m-≠v- ln-μp-Xz-Øn-s‚ -ssh-hn-[y-ß-sf ]m-›m-Xy¿-°v- a-\ n-em-°n-s°m-Sp-°m≥ -]-cn-{i-an-®p. ]-hn-{X-X-

bpw- ]-cn-ip-≤n-bpw- D-Zm-c-a-\-k-v-I-X-bpw- H-cp- ]-≈n-bp-sS-bpw- Ip-Ø-I-b-√- F-∂p-]-d-™p sIm-≠m-Wv- kzm-an-Pn Nn-°m-tKm-bn¬ \n-∂pw- hn-S-]-d-™-Xv.

kzm-an-Pn -kz-bw -A-h-Im-i-s∏-Sp-∂-Xp-t]m-se -A-t±-lw- A-ta-cn-°-bn-te-°p- t]m-b-Xv ̀ m-c-Xo-b¿-°p- th-≠n-bm-sW-¶n¬- A-Xn-se- k-tμ-i-ß-fpw- \n¿-t±-i-ß-fpw -̀ m-c-Xo-b¿-°p-≈- Pmw-_-hm≥- sam-gn-I-fm-Wv. ta¬-]d-™-h -hn-tZ-in-Iƒ-°p-≈ -B-lzm-\-ß-fm-bn-cp-∂p-sh-¶n-epw- ̀ m-c-Xo-b¿-°p-≈- B-i-b-ß-fpw- A-h-bv-°p-≈n¬- D-≠m-bn-cp-∂p. `m-c-Xo-b-sc-kw-_-‘n-®n-S-tØm-fw Cu- B-dp- {]-

Nn-°m-tKm-bn¬- Xp-S-ßn-sb-¶n-epw -B -{]-kw-K-ßƒ -C-∂p-a-h-km-\n-°m-sX- tem-I-Øn-s‚-B-[ym-fln-Im-Im-i-Øn¬- k-]v-X-h¿-Æw -]-S¿-Øn- C-{μ-[-\p- m-bn hn-cm-Pn-°p-I-bm-Wv. C-¥y-sb -A-dn-b-W-sa-¶n¬- hn-th-Im-\-μ-s\ -A-dn-b-W-sa-∂-Sm-tKm-dn-s‚ -hm-°p-I-fpw, hn-th-Im-\-μ-\v- `m-c-X-tØm-Sp-≈-t{]-aw X-t∂°mƒ B-bn-cw-a-S-ßv -Iq-Sp-X-ep-s≠-∂- Km-‘n-Pn-bp-sS- km-£y-s∏-Sp-Ø-ep-I-fpw-C-Xn-s‚- sX-fn-hp-I-fm-Wv. hn-th-Im-\-μ-\p-ti-jw- Hm-tjm-ap-X¬- A-Ω-h-sc- ssh-tZ-in-I-k-Z p-I-fn¬ -D-]-\n-j-ZvhN-\-ßƒ- D-cp-°-gn-°p-tºm-fm-Wv{_n-´o-jn-¥y-bn¬-\n-∂pw- I-S-ep-I-S-∂p-t]m-b -kzm-an -hn-th-Im-\-μ-s‚ -Zo¿-L-ho-£-W-Øn-s‚- B-g-hpw -]-c-∏pw- a-\- n-em-hp-I.

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2019 P\p-hcn

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kzm-an-Pn -kz-bw -A-h-Im-i-s∏-Sp-∂-Xp-t]m-se -A-t±-lw- A-ta-cn-°-bn-te-°p-t]m-b-Xv `m-c-Xo-b¿-°p- th-≠n-bm-sW-¶n¬- A-Xn-se-k-tμ-i-ß-fpw- \n¿-t±-i-ß-fpw -`m-c-Xo-b¿-°p-≈- Pmw-_-hm≥- sam-gn-I-fm-Wv.ta¬-]-d-™-h -hn-tZ-in-Iƒ-°p-≈ -B-lzm-\-ß-fm-bn-cp-∂p-sh-¶n-epw- `m-c-Xo-b¿-°p-≈- B-i-b-ß-fpw- A-h-bv-°p-≈n¬- -D-≠m-bn-cp-∂p.`m-c-Xo-b-sc- kw-_-‘n-®n-S-tØm-fw Cu- B-dp-{]-kw-K-ß-fpw -Hm-tcm-∂m-bn- ]Tn-t°-≠-h-bm-Wv.

kw-K-ß-fpw -Hm-tcm-∂m-bn- ]Tn-t°-≠-h-bm-Wv.

H-∂m-a-sØ {]-kwKw -Hm-tcm -`m-c-Xo-b\nepw -a-X-ß-fp-sS- am-Xm-hm-b ln-μp-a-X-Øn¬ -A-̀ n-am-\n-°p-hm-\p-≈ B-fl-hn-izm-k-ap-W¿-Øp-∂p.c-≠m-a-sØ {]-kw-K-Øn-s‚ -k-tμ-iw- ssh-tZ-in-I-a-X-ß-fp-sS- A-¥- m-c-iq-\y-X-bn-te-°v hnc¬-Nq-≠n-b-t∏mƒ aq-∂m-a-sØ -{]-kw-Kw- ln-μp-hn-s‚- B-flo-b-hpw- Zm¿-i-\n-I-hp-am-b -A-¥- m-c-Kmw-`o-cy-sØ- D-cp-°-gn-°p-∂-Xm-bn-cp-∂p. a-X-]-cn-h¿-Ø-I-tLm-j-bm-{Xn-I-sc -`-b-s∏-tS-≠-Xn-√- F-∂- B-lzm-\-am-Wv- \m-em-a-sØ-{]-kw-Kw. C-S-bv-s°-t∏m-tgm -C-Sp-ßn-t∏m-b- ssl-μ-h-a-\- p-Iƒ- Ipd-®pIq-Sn- hn-im-e-X -ssI-h-cn-t°-≠-Xn-s‚ -hym-Ip-e-X -]-¶p-sh-°p-∂-Xm-Wv A-Sp-Ø {]-kw-Kw. X-s‚ -I¿-Ω-Øn-\p-≈- Xn-Sp-°-hpw- Xp-S-°-hp-am-Wv A-h-km-\ {]-kw-Kw. tk-h, k-am-[m-\w, kzmw-io-I-c-Ww (Help,Peace - Harmony, Assimilation ) F-∂n-ß-s\ A-h-km-\-am-bn- Nn-°m-tKm-bn¬- A-t±-l-ap-]-tbm-Kn-®- hm-°p-Iƒ -X-s‚ -I¿-Ω-a-fi-e-Øn¬-{]m-h¿-Øn-I-am-°p-∂-Xn-\v- ]n-∂o-Sv -N-cn-{Xw -km-£n-bm-bn. Zpx-Jn-X-\v tk-h-\-hpw -]o-Un-X-\v k-am-[m-\-hpw- \n-μn-X-\v kzmw-io-I-c-W-hpw- D-d-∏p-\¬-In-s°m-≠m-bn-cp-∂p -sk-]v-Xw-_¿ 27\v- kzm-an-Pn -Nn-°m-tKm-bn-se th-Zn-hn-´n-d-ßn-b-Xv. C-Xm-bn-cp-∂p hn-th-Im-\-μ-s‚- ̀ m-c-X-tØm-Sp-≈- B-lzm-\w. C-Xn-s\ -{]m-h¿-Øn-I-am-°m-\p-≈ -D-]m-[n-Iƒ- am-{X-am-bn-cp-∂p -]n-∂o-S-tßm-́ p-≈- {]-̀ m-j-W-ßƒ.

A-ta-cn-°-bn¬-\n-∂p- {]-kw-Kn-®p-≠m-°n-b- ]-W-ap-]-tbm-Kn-®m-Wv- kzm-an-Pn- s] -̈Ip-́ n-Iƒ-°p-th-≠n- hn-Zym-e-b-ap-≠m-°n-b-Xv. Cw-•-≠n¬-\n-∂pw-kz-cq-]n-® -]-Ww-sIm-≠p- Iq-Sn-bm-Wv-A-t±-lw- t_-eq-cn¬- aTw- ]-Wn-Xp-b¿-Øn-b-Xv. C-Xp-X-s∂-bm-bn-cp-∂p-A-t±-l-Øn-s‚- k-a-c-]-cn-]m-Sn-bpw.

Nn-°m-tKm-{]-kw-K-ß-fp-sS -{]-k-‡n- C-{X-am-{X-a-√. D-∂-X\n-e-bn¬-Bw-K-te-b-hn-Zym-`ym-kw -t\-Sn-b- H-cp- hy-‡n, I-S-ep- I-S-∂p-sN-∂v- am-aq-ep-I-sf- s]m-́ n-s®-dn-™p-sh-∂-Xm-Wv- H-∂m-a-sØ -{]-k-‡n. A-Xn-\p-]n-∂n¬- A-t±-l-a-\p-jvTn-®- X-]- m-Wv -a-l-Xzw. ̀ m-c-Xo-b¿- ̀ u-Xn-I-kzm-X-{¥y-Øn-\p-th-≠n- F-cn-]n-cn-sIm-≈p-tºmƒ- A-Sn-a-bp-sS- A-[ym-fln-I-kzm-X-{¥y-Øn-\p hn-e Iev]n-®p -F-∂-XmWv aq-∂m-a-sØ -a-l-Xzw. hn-

tZ-i-sØ- {]-kw-K-ß-fn¬-\n-∂pw- kz-tZ-i-sØ -{]-̀ m-j-W-ß-fn-te-°pw- A-hn-sS-\n-∂pw- \q-‰n-bn-cp-]-Ø-©v h¿j-ßƒ-°n-∏p-d-hpw Cu-Sp-‰p-\n¬-°p-∂-B-{i-a-Øn-se -h-N-\-ß-fn-te-°v hn-th-I-hm-Wn-Iƒ -h-f¿-®- ssI-h-cn-®p-sh-∂-Xm-Wv- \m-em-a-sØ -a-l-Xzw.A-ßs\- H-cn-°¬-Iq-Sn- In-g-°n-\p- \-„-s∏-́ p-t]m-b- Zm¿-i-\n-I-am-b- ta¬-ss°- kzm-an-Pn Xn-cn-®p-]n-Sn-®p-sh-∂-Xm-Wv- B- a-l-Xz-Øn-s‚- ]m-c-ay-X.Im-e-ta-sd -I-S-∂n-´pw- sdm-sa-bv≥sdmfm-ßn-eq-sS, tSmƒ-tÃm-bn-bn-eq-sS, tPm¨- sl‚n-ssd-‰vkn-eq-sS,am-I-v-kv-ap-f-f-dn-eq-sS, am¿-sŒz-bn-\n-eq-sS, \n-t°m-fm-kv- sS-…-bn-eq-sS,hn¬-Up-dm‚n-eq-sS, kp-°m¿-tWm-bn-eq-sS, _m-c-Iv- H-_m-a-bn-eq-sS -Nn-°m-tKm-{]-kw-K-Øn-s‚ -A-e-sbm-en -{]-Xn-[z-\n-°p-I-bp-≠m-bn. ""B-[p-\n-I-a-\p-jy-cn-se -A-Xn-Im-b-∑m-cn¬- ]-cn-Nn-¥-\-Øn-s‚ -ssh-cp-[y-ß-sf -A-km-am-\y-am-bn- k-a-\z-bn-∏n-®, bp-‡n-bpw- hn-izm-k-hpw- X-Ωn¬- \-ap-°p-≈n¬- \n-c-¥-cw -\-S-°p-∂ -kw-L-́ -\-sØ -k-am-[m-\-]-c-am-bn- k-‘n-

sN-øn-∏n-®- Kw-K-bp-sS -]p-{X-\m-Wv- F-s‚-bo -h-cn-jvT-k-tlm-Z-c≥- F-∂m-Wv- tdm-sa-bv≥ sdm-fm-ßv- kzm-an-Pn-sb -hn-ti-jn-∏n-®-Xv. ]-I-e-¥n-I-fp-sS- A-¥-c-ap-≈ -]m-›m-Xy-cm-{„-ß-fn-sem-∂n¬-∏n-d-s∂m-cmƒ- Kw-K-bp-sS-Xo-c-Øv X-s‚-sbm-cp- k-tlm-Z-c-s\-I-s≠-Øn- F-∂p-]-d-™-t∏mƒ -{]-Xn-[z-\n-®-Xv- A-ta-cn-°-bn-se- F-s‚-k-tlm-Z-co-k-tlm-Z-c-∑m-tc- F-∂-kw-t_m-[-\-bm-Wv, A-Xn-s‚-bp-≈n-se- k-Xy-am-Wv. ]m-›m-Xy-s‚- a-Æn¬-sh-®p-X-s∂- kz-bw- a-X-]-cn-h¿-Ø-\w -\-S-Øn- am¿-K-c-‰v- t\m-_nƒ-F-∂ -]m-Xn-cn-bp-sS- a-Iƒ- ̀ m-c-X-Øn-s‚- tk-hm-ss\-th-Zy-am-bn -B-[ym-fln-I-X-bp-sS -A-∏-°-j-W-ßƒ-tX-Sn `m-c-X-Øn-te-°v bm-{X-bm-cw-`n-®-t∏mƒ -{]-Xn-[z-\n-®-Xv sk-]v-Xw-_¿20 \v- kzm-an-Pn- \-S-Øn-b- Nn-°m-tKm-{]-kw-K-Øn-se -a-X-]-cn-h¿-Ø-\w-sN-øm≥- A-∏-°-j-W-ß-fp-am-bn- ̀ m-c-X-Øn-te-°p -h-tc-≠-Xn-s√-∂ -hm-°p-I-fm-Wv.

{]-kw-K-ß-sf -{]-h-N-\-ß-fm-°p-∂- {]-tbm-K-ßƒ- kzm-an-Pn- ]-b-‰n-t\m-°n-b-Xv -A-Zv-`p-X-ßƒ -]Tn-®n-´-

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A-ta-cn-°-bn¬-\n-∂p- {]-kw-Kn-®p-≠m-°n-b- ]-W-ap-]-tbm-Kn-®m-Wv- kzm-an-Pn-s]¨-Ip-ń-Iƒ-°p-th-≠n-hn-Zym-e-b-ap-≠m-°n-b-Xv.Cw-•-≠n¬-\n-∂pw- kz-cq-]n-® -]-Ww-sIm-≠p-Iq-Sn-bm-Wv-A-t±-lw- t_-eq-cn¬- aTw- ]-Wn-Xp-b¿-Øn-b-Xv. C-Xp-X-s∂-bm-bn-cp-∂p- A-t±-l-Øn-s‚- k-a-c-]-cn-]m-Sn-bpw.

√, sh-fn-]m-Sp- In-ń-bn-´-√. {]-kw-K-hpw -{]-hr-Øn-bpw -X-Ωn-ep-≈- A-¥-c-an-√m-Xm-hp-tºm-gm-Wv- {]-h-N-\-ßƒ-]n-d-hn-sIm-≈p-∂-Xv. B -hm-°p-Iƒ-°p- ]n-∂n-ep-≈ -\n-Xy-X-]- m-WvbYm¿-∞-Øn¬ -C-∂p-an-hn-sS -{]-Xn-kv-]-μn-°p-∂-Xv. A-Xm-Zyw A-\p-I-cn-°m≥- t]m-hp-∂-Xv hn-tZ-in-I-fm-bn-cn-°p-sa-∂-Xv a\- n-em-°n-b-Xp-sIm-≠m-hmw- Nn-°m-tKm- N-cn-{X-Øn-en-Sw-]n-Sn-®-Xv. F-¥m-bm-epw- Nn-°m-tKm-{]-kw-K-ßƒ -Xp-S-ßp-tºmƒ D-]-tbm-Kn-®- k-tlm-Z-c-ß-tf F-∂- ]-Z-hpw -A-h-km-\n-∏n-°p-tºmƒ -D-]-tbm-Kn-®- tk-h, k-am-[m-\w, kzmw-io-I-c-Ww- F-∂o- ]-Z-ß-fpw -X-Ωn-ep-≈- kw-tbm-P-\-Xz-c-bm-Wv- kzm-an-Pn-bp-sS -hy-‡n-Xzw. B -hy-‡n-Xzw-A-ß-s\-X-s∂- B-bn-c-ß-fn¬- {]-Xn-

-̂en-°p-tºm-gm-Wv- ̀ m-c-X-Øn-s‚ -B-flm-hv- H-cn-°¬Iq-Sn- Xp-Sn-°p-I.

\q-dp-\q-dm-i-b-ß-sfm-∂pw -kzo-I-cn-°m≥- ]-d-™n-ń-√ -F-∂-Xm-Wvkzm-an-Pn-bp-sS -{]-tXy-I-X. H-tc-sbm-cm-i-bw ̨ -A-h-\-h-s‚- B-flo-bh¬-°-c-Ww-̨ A-Xpam-{X-am-Wv- kzm-an-Pn-bp-sS- B-i-bw. a-s‰-√mw- A-Xn-\p-

th-≠n-bp-≈- X-øm-sd-Sp-∏p-I-f-t{X.B-flo-b-X-bn-te-s°-Øn-t®-cm≥-kzm-an-Pn- aq-∂p- am¿-§-ß-fm-Wv- k-aq-l-tØm-Sv- ]-d-bp-∂-Xv. A-Xn-sem-∂v-a-Xw, a-s‰m-∂v hn-Zym-̀ ym-kw- ]n-s∂m-∂v- B-Z¿-iw. a-\p-jy-s\ -\n¿-Ωn-°p-∂- a-Xw-. a-\p-jy-s\ -\n¿-Ωn-°p-∂hn-Zym-̀ ym-kw. a-\p-jy-s\ -a-\p-jy-\m-°p-∂- B-Z¿-iw. -C-Xp- aq-∂p-am-Wv-kzm-an-Pn-bp-sS -am¿-§w.

C-Xn¬- a-\p-jy-s\- \n¿-Ωn-°p-∂-a-X-Øn-\v- I-e-l-ß-fn-√- F-∂p- kzm-an-Pn -]-d-bp-∂p. _m-ly-tem-I-tØm-Sv -I-e-l-ß-fn-√m-Ø -H-cp -a-X-Øn¬-]n-s∂ Pm-Xn-sb-∂- ]-Z-Øn-\p-X-s∂-ÿm-\-an-s√-∂p- ]-d-tb-≠-Xp-t≠m..?F-∂m¬ -Cu -\n-jv-Im-k-\w- B-cw-`n-t°-≠-Xv- A-\m-Nm-c-ß-sf- ]-Sn-b-S-®p- ]n-fiw-sh-®p-sIm-≠m-bn-cn-°-W-sa-∂m-Wv -kzm-an-Pn -]-d-bp-∂-Xv. I-a-fi-ep- ÿ-ew-am-dn- sh-®p-t]m-bm-tem, A-kv-]r-iy-am-b- ̀ -£-W-]-Zm¿-∞-Øn¬ -Zr-„n- ]-Xn-™p-t]m-bm-tem, N-μ-\-°p-dn- Zn-i-am-dn- A-Wn-™m-tem- a-Xw- \-in-°n-s√-∂v- kzm-an-Pn- X-d-∏n-®p-]-d-bp-∂p. e-£-°-W-°n-\v- B-fp-Iƒ- \q-‰m-≠p-I-fm-bn -]-ń-Wn-In-S-°p-tºmƒ- A-Xn¬- th-Z-\n-°p-I-tbm -A-kz-ÿ-cm-hp-I-tbm- sN-øm-sX -\-s´-√p-\n-h¿-Øn-bn-cp-∂v- aq-°pNo-‰p-∂-XpsIm-≠v -Cu-iz-c-km-£m-Xv-°m-cw -D-≠m-hn-s√-∂ v-kzm-an-Pn -]-d-bp-∂p. Xm-Xv-]-cyw- t\m-°m-sX ]-c-am-h-[n- \o-́ n-h-en-®v- A-\p-jvTn-°p-∂- k-Zm-Nm-c-ß-sfm-s° -Zp-cm-Nm-c-ß-fm-sW-∂v hy-‡-am-°p-∂p.(hn.km.k.1, ]p-dw ˛ 469).

A-tX-k-a-bw-X-s∂ ]-g-b- B-Nm-c-ß-sf-bpw- hy-h-ÿ-I-sf-bpw -t\-cn-´v- sN-dp-Øv- \n-μn-°m-\p-≈- A-h-Im-i-sØ-bpw -A-t±-lw -tNm-Zyw -sN-øp-∂p. "A-h-bn¬- sh-®v- G-‰-hpw \n-μy-am-b-Xn-s\-t∏m-epw -\n-μn-°-cp-Xv.C-∂p- Xn-I-™ -Xn-∑-I-fm-bn- tXm-∂p-∂ -B-Nm-c-ßƒ-t]m-epw- ]-≠pXn-I-®pw- Po-h-k-¥m-b-I-ß-fm-bn-cp-∂p. C-h-sb- \-ap-°p- am-‰-W-sa-¶n¬-A-Xp -im-]-h-N- p-I-tfm-Sv -Iq-Sn-bm-h-cp-Xv. a-dn-®v, \-Ωp-sS -hw-i-sØ -c-£n-®p-]p-e¿-Øp-hm≥- Cu -h-I -B-Nm-c-ßƒ- \n¿-hln-® -tk-h-\-ß-tfm¿-Øp-sIm-≠v- Ir-X-⁄-X-tbm-Spw- A-\p-{K-l-h-N- p-I-tfm-Spw- Iq-sS-bm-h-Ww.' (hn.km.k. 3, ]p-dw ˛67). A-tX-k-a-bw-X-s∂- a-Xm-̀ yp-∞m-\-Øn-\v- A-t±-lw -kzm-K-X-a-cp-fp-∂p.Cu -ap-∂-dn-bn-∏v- H-cp -k-Xv-I¿-Ωw- sN-øm-s\m-cp-ßp-∂-Xn-\p ap-ºp-≈ -X-øm-

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sd-Sp-∏pw -I-cp-X-ep-am-bn -am-{Xw- I-≠m¬ -a-Xn. A-√m-Ø-]-£w -A-t±-l-Øn-\v Xn-cn-®p-]-d-™m¬ -a-Xn-bm-bn-cp-∂p. A-Xp-sIm-≠v- G-‰-hp-a-Sp-Ø-ip-̀ -ap-lq¿-Ø-Øn¬ -am-t‰-≠ -B-Nm-c-ß-sf -F-Sp-Øp-am-‰n a-X-Øn-s‚ ]p-\-c-`yp-Z-bw D-S-s\ -D-≠m-h-W-sa-∂v-A-t±-lw- sIm-Xn-°p-∂p. "Np-´p-]-gp-Ø- C-cp-ºn¬- ta-Sm-\p-≈ -A-h-k-cw hn-´p-I-f-™m¬- A-sX-s‚ -aT-b-Ø-cw-X-s∂-bm-hpw' (hn.km.k.3,]p-dw ˛ 61). ip-≤-hpw- \n-jv-I-f-¶-hp-am-b kv-t\-l-Øn-em-Wv a-X-an-cn-°p-∂-Xv- N-S-ßp-I-fn-e-√ -F-∂v- kzm-an-Pn- {]-Jym-]n-®Xv cm-ta-iz-c-sØ -H-cp-t£-{Xm-¶-W-Øn¬ -sh-®m-bn-cp-∂p..! (hn.km.k. 3, ]p-dw ˛ 36). A-tX-k-a-bw -D-≈n-ep-≈ -Zn-hy-X-sb -A-dn-bm≥ -H-cp -t£-{X-tam {]-Xo-I-tam-hn-{K-l-tam- \n-ß-sf- k-lm-bn-°p-∂p-sh-¶n¬ -\q-dp-\q-dp- hn-{K-l-ßƒ-kzo-I-cn-°p-I (hn.km.k. 3, ]p-dw -29) F-∂pw -]-d-bp-∂p. C-Xn-\n-S-bn¬-A-]-I¿-j-X -tXm-∂p-I-tbm- hn-{K-l-`-Rv-P-I-sc -`-b-s∏-Sp-I-tbm sN-tø-≠-Xn-s√-∂pw hn-{K-lm-cm-[-I-\m-b X-

s‚- Kp-cp-\m-Y-s\- Nq-≠n-°m-́ n-s°m-≠v- kzm-an-Pn -]-d-bp-∂p. C-Ø-c-Øn¬-k-a-Nn-Ø-X-tbm-Sp-Iq-Sn-bp-≈ -B-Nm-c-kw-c-£-W-hpw k-¥p-en-X-am-b -B-Nm-c-]-cn-jv-I-c-W-hp-am-Wv, G-sXm-cp-a-X-Øn-s‚-bpw, hn-in-jym D-Xv-I¿-tj-—p-hm-b \-Ωp-sS -a-X-Øn-s‚ -Im-X-se-∂v kzm-an-Pn-°v- kw-i-b-ap-≠m-bn-cp-∂n-√. H-cn-°¬-t]m-epw- kzm-an-Pn-bp-sS- {]-`m-j-W-ß-fn-se -B-fl-hn-a¿-i-\-ßƒ- B-[p-\n-I- a-tX-X-c-hm-Zn-I-fp-sS D-{K-`m-j-W-ß-fn-se hy¿-∞-k-ao-I-c-Ww-t]m-se -B-bn-cp-∂n-√. ip-≤-a-tX-X-c-k-¶-ev-]w- hn-fn-t®m-Xp-∂ -`-K-h-Zv-Ko-X-bn-se- tb-b-Ymw-amw-{]-]-Zy-t¥ ˛- F-∂p-Xp-S-ßp-∂ -t«m-Iw- sX-c-s™-Sp-°m≥- A-t±-l-sØ- t{]-cn-∏n-®-Xn-s‚- {]-Xn-̂ -e-\w-am-{X-am-bn-cp-∂p- A-h. F-{X-am-{Xw -ln-μp-a-X-Øn-s‚ -ta-∑-I-sf-°p-dn-®v-A-t±-lw- B-th-i-`-cn-X-\m-bn-cp-∂p-thm A-{X-X-s∂- A-Xn-s‚ -\yq-\-X-I-sf-°p-dn-®v- X-]n-X-\p-am-bn-cp-∂p.

Np-cp-°-Øn¬ -kzm-an-Pn-bp-sS -Zr-„n-bn¬, B-N-cn-®m-epw -C-s√-¶n-epw-a-X-{K-Ÿ-Øn-s‚- en-Jn-X-\n-b-aw -]m-en-®m-epw- C-s√-¶n-epw -\n-ß-sf -\-√- a-\p-jy-\m-°p-∂-XmWv aXw. A-Zv-`p-X-I-c-amw-h-Æw -C-tX B-h-iyw-X-s∂-bm-Wv- kzm-an-Pn -hn-Zym-`ym-k-tØm-Sv- D-∂-bn-°p-∂-Xpw. "D-Xv-Ir-„-cm-b -hy-‡n-I-sf -kr-„n-°m-\m-Wva-Xw. D-Xv-Ir-„-cm-b- hy-‡n-I-sf- kr-„n-°m-\m-Wv- B-i-bw, A-Xn-\p-X-s∂-bm-Wv hn-Zym-̀ ym-kw.' (CompleteWorks, Vol : 3, Page : 224, 225, Vol :4 - Page : 177- 180). a-X-am-h-s´- hn-Zym-̀ ym-k-am-h-s -́ X-Xz-kw-ln-X-I-fm-h-s´ hy-‡n-\n¿-Ωm-W-am-Wv- {]-h¿-Ø-\w. hy-‡n-bp-sS -B-flo-b D-∂-Xn-sbm-∂p-am-{X-am-Wv hn-iz-im-¥n-bp-sS- am¿-§w. k-am-P-tk-h-sbm-∂p-am-{X-am-Wv- C-Xn-s‚- G-‰-hpw- _r-l-Øpw- hn-im-e-hp-am-b- h-gn. a-s‰-√mw -C-Sp-ßn-b-Xpw -izm-kw-ap-´n-°p-∂-Xp-am-Wv.

C-Xp -Po-hn-X-Øn¬ -B-N-cn-°p-∂-h-\p -am-{X-ta -hm-°p-I-fn¬ -A-Xn-s\ -B-hm-ln-°m≥- I-gn-bqsh-∂-Xm-Wv- k¿-h-km-am-\y-am-b- X-Xzw. th-Z-\n-®-h-t\ -th-Z-\ -A-dn-bm-\m-hq. kzm-an-Pn- kz-bw- C-Xn-\p-Zm-l-c-W-am-Wv.I-„-∏m-Sp-I-fp-sS- s\-Sp-t¶m-´-bn-e-I-s∏-´- k-a-b-Øm-Wv- tem-I-Øn-se-B¿-Ø-lr-Z-b-ß-fp-sS- th-Z-\-sb-°p-dn-®v- a-\- n-em-°m≥- \-tc-{μ-\v- I-gn-™-sX-∂-Xm-hmw -C-Xn-\p -Im-c-Ww.Po-hn-X-kw-L¿-j-Øn-se- H-tc-Sn¬-

Nn-°m-tKm-bn-se- A-h-km-\- {]-kw-K-Øn¬- ap-g-ßn-t°-́ -B -B-lzm-\-am-Wv- C-∂v- tem-I-sa-ºm-Spw- A-t\-Iw- Po-hn-X-ß-fn-eq-sS- {]-Xn-̂ -en-®p-Im-Wp-∂-Xpw -{]-Xn-[z-\n-®ptIƒ-°p-∂-Xpw. kzm-an-Pn- B-h-iy-s∏-́ - \q-dn-sem-cm-fm-bn- Xo-cm-\p-≈-B-Po-h-\m-¥]-cn-{i-a-am-Wv Nn-°m-tKm-{]-kw-K-Øn-s‚- \q-‰n-bn-cp-]-Ø-©mw- h¿-j-sØ- k-am-Z-cn-°m-\p-≈ -G-‰-hpw -an-I®- am¿-§w.

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2019 P\p-hcn

A-t±-lw- C-ß-s\- ]-d-bp-∂p, ""]q-cn-∏n-®- A-t]-£-I-fpw- H-́ n-b -h-b-dp-am-bn, s]m-cn-sh-bn-e-Øv-- \-Kv-\-]m-Z-\m-bn- H-cp -tPm-en-°pth≠n Hm-^o-kp-I-fm-b -Hm-^o-kp-Iƒ- ap-gp-h-\pw-Rm≥- I-b-dn-bn-d-ßn. F-√m-bn-S-Øp-\n-∂pw --Xn-c-k-v-Ir-X-\m-b- F-s‚ -A-\p-̀ -hw- F-s∂ -h-en-sbm-cp- ]mTw- ]Tn-∏n-®p. \n-kzm¿-Y-am-b- k-lm-\p-̀ q-Xn-Cu -tem-I-Øv-- Zp¿-e-̀ -am-Wv. ]m-h-s∏-´-h-\v- Cu- `q-an-bn¬- H-cp- ÿm-\-hp-an-√.'' Cu- A-\p-̀ -h-ß-fm-Wv- ]-́ n-Wn-∏m-h-ßƒ-°p-th-≠n- Xp-Sn-°p-∂ -lr-Z-b-tØm-sS- Po-hn-°m≥- A-t±-l-sØ -k-lm-bn-®-Xv. Nn-°m-tKm-bn¬-hn-tZ-in-I-tfm-Sv Help F-∂pw- `m-c-X-Øn¬ kz-tZ-in-I-tfm-Sv Serve F-∂pw- kzm-an-Pn- am-dn-am-dn- A-t]-£n-°p-∂Xv Im-Wmw.

\q-dp-\q-d-h-k-c-ß-fn¬ -kzm-an-Pn-{]-kw-Kn-®n-́ p-≠m-hmw. hn-tZ-i-ß-fn¬-{]-Jym-]-\-ß-fpw- kz-tZ-i-Øv- B-lzm-\-ß-fpw -k-Xo¿-∞y-tcm-Spw- in-jy-∑m-tcm-Spw -ku-lr-Z-`m-j-W-ß-fpw- B-fl-K-X-ß-fpw- B-bn-cp-∂p- A-t±-l-Øn-s‚- ssi-en. a-X-{K-Ÿ-ß-fp-sS-bpw -B-[ym-fln-Im-Nm-cy-∑m-cp-tS-bpw -ssi-en-bn-ep-f-f -D-]-tZ-i-cq-t]-W-bp-≈ -D-≤-c-Wn-Iƒ- Xp-temw- Xp-—-am-Wv. A-ß-s\-sbm-∂p-s≠-¶n¬A-Xn-te-‰-hpw- {i-t≤-b-am-b -H-∂m-Wv"]-cn-ip-≤n, £-a, ÿn-tcm-’m-lw -C-h-bv-s°-√m-ap-]-cn- kv-t\-lw, C-h-am-{X-am-Wv a-\p-jy-s\ -hn-P-b-Øn-te-°p- \-bn-°p-I' F-∂- D-]-tZ-i-hm-Iyw. b-Ym¿-∞-Øn¬ C-Xm-Wv- B-Po-hn-X-k-tμ-iw- {K-ln-°p-hm-\p-≈-kq-{X-hm-Iyw.

]-d-bp-I- am-{X-a-√, {]-h¿-Ø-\-Øn-\p-≈ -am¿-§-hpw -A-t±-lw- sh-́ n-sØ-fn-®p. Cu- kq-{X-sØ- ]n-Sn-°p-hm-\p-≈ aq-∂p -{]-Xo-I-ß-fpw -kzm-an-Pn- \-ap-°p- ap-∂n¬ sh-®p. {io-cm-a-Ir-jv-W-tZ-h-\pw, im-c-Zm-am-Xm-hpw,A-t±-lw- X-s∂-bp-amWv `m-c-Xo-b-s\ -B-flo-b- D-∂-Xn-bn-te-°p-b¿-Øp-∂ -B -kq-{X-{Km-ly-Øn-\p-≈ -ssI-h-gn-Iƒ. cm-a-Ir-jv-W-tZ-h-s‚ -Kp-cp-Xz-hpw -im-c-ZmtZ-hn-bp-sS am-Xr-Xz-hpw- hn-th-Im-\-μ-kzm-an-I-fp-sS I¿-Xr-Xz-hpw- H-Øp-tN¿-∂m¬ -B-flo-b-D-∂-Xn -B¿-°-km-[yw. C-Xm-Wvhn-th-Im-\-μ-h-N-\-ß-fp-sS- {]m-tbm-Kn-I- B-hn-jv-Im-c-Øn-\p-≈ -D-]m-[n.]-cn-ip-≤n-bn-te-°p- \-bn-°p-∂ -Kp-cp-hpw- am-Xr-\n¿-hn-ti-j-am-b -£-a-bpw-B-flm-hn-s‚- Dƒ-Øp-Sn-∏-dn-bp-∂-Xp-h-sc-bp-≈- ÿn-tcm-’m-l-hpw -C-h

-aq-∂pw tN¿-Øv- tem-I-sØ -kv-t\-ln-°p-∂ -H-cp- a-\p-jy-s\ -\n¿-Ωn-°p-I -F-∂-XmWv a-X-ß-tfm-Spw -hn-Zym-`ym-k-tØm-Spw -{]-Xy-b-im-kv-{X-ß-tfm-Spw- kw-L-S-\-I-tfm-Spw -A-t±-lw-B-h-iy-s∏-Sp-∂-Xv. H-cp-th-f c-¥n-tZ-h-s\-t∏m-se- X-s‚- tam-£-sØ-t∏m-epw- I-h-®p-sh-®p-sIm-≠v am\-h-tk-h-\-Øn-s\m-∂p-am-{X-am-bn- Po-hn-Xw-D-gn-™p-sh-°-W-sa-∂v- kzm-an-Pn ̀ m-c-Xo-b-tcm-Sv B-h-iy-s∏-´p. "A-tΩ -\o-sb-\n-°v- ⁄m-\w- X-cq, ssh-cm-Kyw- X-cq. a-\p-jy-hw-i-tØm-Sv- kv-t\-lw -X-cq. F-\n-°v- tam-£w- th-≠,C-hn-Sp-sØ -Hm-tcm- Ip-™n-\pw -\o -{]-Xy-£-bm-Ip-∂-Xphsc -F-\n-°v- ̀ m-c-X-Øn¬- ho-≠pw- ho-≠pw- P-∑w- X-cq...' F-∂m-bn-cp-∂p- kzm-an-Pn-bp-sS -{]m¿-∞-\.

Nn-°m-tKm-bn-se- A-h-km-\- {]-kw-K-Øn¬- ap-g-ßn-t°-´ -B -B-lzm-\-am-Wv- C-∂v- tem-I-sa-ºm-Spw- A-

t\-Iw- Po-hn-X-ß-fn-eq-sS- {]-Xn-̂ -en-®p-Im-Wp-∂-Xpw -{]-Xn-[z-\n-®ptIƒ-°p-∂-Xpw. kzm-an-Pn- B-h-iy-s∏-´-\q-dn-sem-cm-fm-bn- Xo-cm-\p-≈- B-Po-h-\m-¥]-cn-{i-a-am-Wv Nn-°m-tKm-{]-kw-K-Øn-s‚- \q-‰n-bn-cp-]-Ø-©mw-h¿-j-sØ- k-am-Z-cn-°m-\p-≈ -G-‰-hpw -an-I-®- am¿-§w.

1. B-Im-im-Xv-]-Xn-Xw -tXm-bw

bYm K-—Xn kmKcw

k¿h-tZh \a-kvImcx

tIihw {]Xn-K-—-Xn.

2.tb-b-Ym-amw-{]-]-Zy-t¥

Xmw-kv-X-ssY-h-̀ -Pm-ay-lw

a-a -h¿-flm-\p-h¿-X-t¥

a-\p-jymx- ]m¿-Y-k¿-Δ-ix (4- ˛11 )

(hn-Zym-̀ ym-k- hn-Im-k-tI-{μwkwÿm\- kw-tbm-P-I\mWv

teJ-I≥)

2019 JANUARY ISSUE

2019 P\p-hcn

12

C¥y≥ kzmX-{¥y-k-a-c-Øns‚Hcp L´-Ønepw Ahn-`‡ Iayq-WnÃv ]m¿ń ka-csØ ]n¥p-W-®n-ń-√. "tIc-f-Ønse Iayq-WnÃv]m¿ń -bpsS Ncn{Xw' (1) F∂B[nIm-cnI {KŸw Fgp-Xnb tUm.C. _me-Ir-jvW≥ "C¥y≥ kzmX-{¥y-k-a-c-Øn¬ tIc-f-Ønse Iayq-WnÃv {]ÿm-\-Øns‚ kw`m-h-\-Iƒ' F∂ teJ\w(2) D]-kw-l-cn-°p-∂Xv Cß-s\-bmWv:

""tIc-f-Ønse Iayq-WnÃv ]m¿ńP\n® 1938 Imew-sXm´v 1940 -hsckzmX-{¥y-k-a-c-Øn-\p≈ Ah-cpsSkw`m-h\ tZiob{]ÿm-\sØD≈n¬\n∂v Ań-a-dn-°-em-bn-cp-∂p.1940 -˛¬ AXv kzmX-{¥y-k-a-c -Øns‚ apJyX{¥sØ Ań-a-dn-°-em-bn-cp-∂p. 1940-̨ 41 ImeØv kzmX-{¥y-k-acssk\ysØ k‘nbpsSi‡n-Iƒ F∂p-hn -fn® v A]-Io¿Øn-s∏-Sp-Ø-em-bn-cp-∂p. 1940-̨ 45ImeØv i{Xp-]-£Øv tN¿∂vkzmX{¥yka-c-̀ -S-∑msc B{I-an-°-em-bn-cp-∂p. 1946-˛ ¬ AXv kzmX-{¥ysØ Aÿn-c-s∏-Sp-Øm-\p≈Iem-]-ßƒ Cf-°n-hn-S-em-bn-cp-∂p.{Inbm-flIw F∂p-]-d-bm-hp∂Hscm‰ kw`m-h\t]mepw Ah¿kzmX-{¥y-k-a-c-Øn\v \¬In-bn-́ n√.''kXyw CXm-bn-cns° kzmX-{¥y-k-a-c-Øn¬ Xßƒ henb ]¶p-h-ln-®p -sh -∂mWv kn]nFwDƒs∏sSbp≈ Iayq-WnÃv ]m¿ń-Iƒ Ah-Im-i-s∏´pt]mcp-∂-Xv. CuAh-Im-i-hm-Z-Øn¬ Ig-ºn-s√∂pam{X-a-√, AXv hkvXp-X-Iƒ°v IS-I-hn-cp-≤-hp-am-Wv.

tIc-fob \thm-∞m-\-Øns‚

Ncn-{X-Ønepw CS-Xp-]£ {]ÿm-\-ßƒ°v CXv _m[-I-am -Wv.sX‰mb Ah-Im-i-hm-Z-ß-fmWvIayq-WnÃv ]m¿ń-Ifpw CS-Xp-]£_p≤n-Po-hn -Ifpw \thm-∞m-\-Øns‚ Imcy-Ønepw D∂-bn-®p-t]m-cp-∂-Xv. 1940˛¬ am{Xw tIc-f-Øn¬

{]h¿Ø\w Bcw-`n® Iayq-WnÃv]m¿ń-bpsS kw`m-h-\-bmWv 1888-˛se Acp-hn-∏pdw {]XnjvT apX¬1936-˛se t£{X-{]-th-i\ hnfw-_cw hsc-bp≈ \thm-∞m\ {ia-ßƒ F∂p-]-d-bp-∂Xv {]Xy-£-Øn¬ Xs∂ Akw-_-‘-am-Wv.

\thm-∞m-\-Øns‚h¿K-i-{Xp-°ƒ

apc-fn- ]m-d-∏pdw

Acp-hn-∏p-dw...


2019 P\p-hcn

]ns∂ ]cn-tim-[n-°-s∏-tS-≠XvIayq-WnÃv ]m¿ńIƒ \thm-∞m-\-Øns‚ bYm¿∞ ]n≥ap-d-°m-cm-bn-cpt∂m F∂Xv am{X-am-Wv.

t{iWo_≤-amb PmXnhyh-ÿ-bpw, AXn¬\n∂v D¤-hn-°p-Ibpw]p\-cp¬∏m-Zn -∏n -°s∏Sp -IbpwsNbvXp-sIm-≠n-cp∂ hnth-N-\-ß-fp-amWv tIc-fobkaq-l-Øns‚apJ-ap-{Z-bmbn \q‰m-≠p-I-tfmfw \ne-\n-∂-Xv. ASn-ÿm-\-]-c-ambnØs∂CXn-s\-Xn-cmb apt∂-‰-ß-fmWv\thm-∞m-\-sa∂ t]cn¬ Adn-b-s∏-Sp-∂-Xv. F∂m¬ PmXn-ssh-cp-≤y-ßƒ°p ]Icw h¿Ksshcp-≤y-ß-sf-bmWv C¥y≥ Iayq-Wn-Ãp-Iƒ{]mY-an-I-ambn I≠-Xv. CXp-sIm-≠p-Xs∂ \thm-∞m-\-Øns‚{]m[m-\yhpw A\n-hm-cy-Xbpw Ah¿Xncn-®-dn-™n-√.

PmXn F∂ kmaq-ly-cq-]sØAXns‚ Bg-Ønepw ]c-∏nepw]cntim[n-°msX h¿K-k-a-c-Øn-eqsS adn-I-S-°m-hp∂ H∂mbn efn-X-h¬°-cn-°p-I-bmWv C.Fw-.Fkv\ºq-Xn-cn -∏mSns\-t∏m-ep-≈-h¿

sNbvX-Xv. h¿K-k-acw F√m kmaq-ly-{]-iv\-ßƒ°p-ap≈ kn≤u-j-[-ambn Ah¿ apt∂m-´p-h-®p. kzm`m-hn-I-ambpw \thm-∞m\hpw \thm-∞m-\ -\m -b -I -∑mcpw CS -Xp -]£{]ÿm-\-ßƒ°v {]Xn-tem-a-Im-cn-Ifpw _q¿jzm ]cn-jvI-c-W-hm-Zn-I-fp-am-bn. CFw-F-kns‚ teJ-\-ß-fnepw ]pkvX-I-ß-fnepwCusbmcp ho£Ww NnX-dn-°n-S-°p-∂Xp ImWmw.

{io\m-cm-bWKpcp-tZ-hs\ CFw-Fkv t\m°n-°≠ coXn am{XwaXn CSXp{]ÿm-\-ßƒ \thm-∞m-\-Øns‚ ]n≥ap-d-°m-c-s√-∂pw,Aß-s\-bm-hm≥ Ah¿°v Ign-bn-s√∂pw A¬∏-sa-¶nepw kmaq-ly-t_m-[-ap≈ Hcmƒ°v a\- n-em-hm≥. ""am¿Ivkpw GwK¬kpw Iayq-WnÃv am\n-s^tÃm Fgp-Xp-∂-Xn\vap≥]v A¥-cn-®p-t]mb cmPmdmwtaml≥ tdmbn _q¿jzmtZiob{]ÿm-\-Øns‚ apt∂m-Sn-bm-bn-cp-∂p-sh∂p ]d-bp-∂-Xn¬Akmw-K-Xy-sam-∂p-an-√... GXm\pwZi-h¿j-ßƒ°p tij-am-sW-¶nepw tIc-f-Øns‚ Hc‰w apX¬at‰-b‰w hsc kmaq-ly-k-a-Xz-Øns‚ ktμiw {]N-cn-∏n® \mcm-bW Kpcp, At±-l-Øns‚ ap≥Km-an-Itfm ka-Im-eo-\tcm ]n≥Km-an-

tIc-fob \thm-∞m-\-Øns‚ Ncn-{X-Ønepw CS-Xp-]£ {]ÿm-\-ßƒ°vCXv _m[-I-am-Wv. sX‰mbAh-Im-i-hm-Z-ß-fmWvIayq-WnÃv ]m¿ń-Ifpw CS-Xp-]£ _p≤n-Po-hn-Ifpw\thm-∞m-\-Øns‚ Imcy-Ønepw D∂-bn-®p-t]m-cp-∂-Xv. 1940˛¬ am{Xw tIc-f-Øn¬ {]h¿Ø\w Bcw-`n® Iayq-WnÃv ]m¿ń-bpsS kw`m-h-\-bmWv 1888-˛se Acp-hn-∏pdw {]XnjvTapX¬ 1936-˛se t£{X-{]-th-i\ hnfw-_cw hsc-bp≈ \thm-∞m\ {ia-ßƒ F∂p-]-d-bp-∂Xv{]Xy-£-Øn¬ Xs∂Akw-_-‘-am-Wv.

2019 JANUARY ISSUE

2019 P\p-hcn

14

Itfm Bb a‰v kmaqly]cn -jvI¿Øm-°ƒ F∂n-h¿ _wKm-fn¬ cmw taml≥ tdmbvXpSßnh® \hoI-cW {]{In-b-bpsS Chn-SsØ {]Xn-\n-[n-I-fm-bn-cp-∂p.''(3) Cß-s\bmWv CFw-Fkvhne-bn-cp-Øn-bn-́ p-≈Xv.

Kpcp-tZ-hs\ Zp¿hym-Jym-\n-°pIam{X-a-√, X≈n-∏-d-bm≥IqSn CFw-Fkv aSn-®n-´n-√. 1994-˛¬ inh-KncnXo¿∞m-S\ ktΩ-f\w DZvLm-S\wsNøm-\p≈ £Ww \nc-kn®Xn-s\-°p -dn® v CFw-Fkv "tZim -`n -am\n'bn¬ Fgp-Xnb teJ\w(4)

CXn\v sXfn-hm-Wv: ""At±-l-Øns‚({io\m-cm-b-W-Kp-cp-hns‚) ktμ-i-ßƒ°v C∂pw {]k-‡n -bp -s≠∂pw tIc -f -Øns‚ C\nAtßm-́ p≈ hf¿®bv°v {io\m-cm-b-W≥ hgn-Im-Wn-°p-∂p-sh∂pwa‰pw ]d-bp-∂-Xn-t\mSv F\n°vtbmPn -°m≥ Ign -bp -I -bn√''F∂mWv CFw-Fkv Fgp-Xn-b-Xv.

CFw-Fkv Cßs\ XpS-cp∂p:""{io\m-cm-b-W≥ A¥-cn-®-Xn-\p-tijw AtX-hsc At±-l-Øns‚]n≥Km-an-I-fm-bn-cp∂ tIc-f-ØnseP\-ßfpw Fs∂-t∏m -ep≈cmjv{Sob{]h¿Ø-Icpw {io\m-cm-bW {]ÿm-\-ß-fn¬\n∂v apt∂m-´p-t]m-bn. PmXn tNmZn-°cp-Xv, ]d-b-cpXv F∂ {io\m-cm-bWktμ-isØ hn]p-e-s∏-SpØn PmXn°v`uXn-Im-Sn-Ød \¬Inb P∑n-˛-\m-Sp-hmgn ta[m-hn-Xz-Øn-s\-Xnsc P\-ßsf AWn-\n-c-Øn Ah-cpsS{]t£m-̀ -ßfpw ka-c-ßfpw kwL-Sn-∏n-®p. AXmWv Xncp-hn-Xmw-Iq-dn-sebpw sIm®n-bn-sebpw DØ-c-hm-Z - ` - c W { ] t £ m - ` - a m - b p w ,ssh°Øpw Kpcp-hm-bqcpw \S∂t£{X kXy-{K-l-ambpw hf¿∂p-h-∂-Xv.''

CFw-F-kns‚ Im]SyhpwPmXo-b-amb Al-¥bpw apg-®p-

\n¬°p∂ Cu hcnIƒ \thm-∞m\ \mb-I∑m¿°p-t\sc IÆ-S-bv°p∂p. "PmXn tNmZn-°-cpXv ]d-b-cp-Xv, Nn¥n-°-cpXv' F∂-XmWvKpcp-tZhhmIyw. CXn¬ "Nn¥n-°-cpXv' F∂ `mKw CFw-Fkv Dt]-£n-®p. "PmXn tNmZn-°-cpXv ]d-b-cpXv' F∂ {io\m-cm-bWktμ-isØ Xs∂-t∏m-ep-≈-h¿ hn]p-e-s∏-SpØn F∂ Ah-Im-i-hmZwCFw-F-kns‚ Imcy-Øn¬ {]k-‡-a-√. C.-Fw. i¶-c≥ F∂-Xn-s\m∏w"\ºq-Xn-cn-∏mSv' F∂ PmXn \mawPohn-Xm-h-km\whsc sIm≠p-\-S∂ CFw-Fkv "PmXn tNmZn-°-cpXv,]d-b-cp-Xv, Nn¥n-°-cpXv' F∂ Kpcp-

C.-Fw. i¶-c≥ F∂-Xn-s\m∏w"\ºq-Xn-cn-∏mSv' F∂ PmXn\maw Pohn-Xm-h-km\whscsIm≠p-\-S∂ CFw-Fkv"PmXn tNmZn-°-cpXv, ]d-b-cp-Xv, Nn¥n-°-cpXv' F∂ Kpcp-tZhhN-\sØ kºq¿W-ambn\ncm-I-cn-°p-I-bmWv sNbvX-Xv. a∂Øv ]fl-\m-`≥, sI.tIf-∏≥, F.-sI. tKm]m-e≥,Fw.-]n. a∑-Y≥ F∂n-ßs\ka-Im-en-I-cm-bn-cp∂ ]ecpwPmXn-hm¬ Dt]-£n®v \thm-∞m-\-Øns‚ ]n∑p-d-°m-cmbt∏mgpw CFw-FkvAXn\v Xøm-dm-bn-√. ]n¬°m-eØv t]cn-s\m∏w PmXn-hm¬hbv°m≥ ]e¿°pw t{]c-W-bmbXv CFw-F-km-sW∂v\n wibw ]d-bmw.

tZhhN-\sØ kºq¿W-ambn \ncm-I-cn-°p-I-bmWv sNbvX-Xv. a∂Øv]fl-\m-`≥, sI. tIf-∏≥, F.-sI.tKm]m-e≥, Fw.-]n. a∑-Y≥ F∂n-ßs\ ka-Im-en-I-cm-bn-cp∂ ]ecpwPmXn-hm¬ Dt]-£n®v \thm-∞m-\-Øns‚ ]n∑p -d -°m-cmbt∏mgpwCFw-Fkv AXn\v Xøm-dm-bn-√.]n¬°m-eØv t]cn-s\m∏w PmXn-

Acp-hn-∏p-dw t£{X-Zr-iy-ßƒ....

a∂Øv ]fl-\m-`≥..

sI.-tI-f-∏≥ ]n.-Ir-jvW-∏n≈ C.-Fw.-F-kv. sI.-B¿.-Ku-cn-bΩ


2019 P\p-hcn

hm¬ hbv°m≥ ]e¿°pw t{]c-W-bmbXv CFw-F-km -sW∂v\n wibw ]d-bmw.

t]cn-sem-Xp-ßp-∂n√ -C-Fw-F-kns‚ \thm -∞m\hntcm -[w.{io\m-cm-b-W≥ (Kp-cp-tZ-h-\-√)A¥-cn-®-Xn-\p-tijw (k-am-[n-b-√)Xs∂-t∏m-ep-≈-h¿ P∑n-̨ -\m-Sp-hmgnta[m-hn-Xz-Øn-s\-Xnsc \S-Ønb{]t£m-̀ -ß-fmWv ssh°Øpw Kpcp-hm-bqcpw \S∂ t£{XkXy-{K-l-ß-fmbn hf¿∂Xv F∂ CFw-F-kns‚ -hm-Zhpw ASn-ÿm-\-c-ln-X-am-Wv. \thm-∞m\Øns‚ ̀ mK-ambssh°w-̨ -Kp-cp-hm-bq¿ kXy-{K-l-ß-tfmSv CFw-Fkn\v Fs¥-¶nepw

{Klka-bØv CFw-F-kn\v 22 hb- p-≠m-bn-cp-∂p. ae-_m-dp-Im-c-\mbCFw-F-kn\v A∂v thW-sa-¶n¬kXy-{K-l-Øn¬ ]s¶-Sp-°p-IbpwsNøm-am-bn-cp-∂p. F∂m¬ sI.tIf-∏≥, ]n. IrjvW-]n-≈, F.-sI.tKm]m-e≥ F∂n-h¿ t\XrXzw\¬Inb Kpcp-hm-bq¿ kXy-{K-l-Øn¬ CFw-Fkv ]s¶-Sp-Øn-s√∂p am{X-a-√, AXn-t\mSv At±-l-Øn\v B`n-ap-Jyw-t]mepw D≠m-bn-cp-∂n-√. CFw-F-kns‚ "Bfl-IY'(5)bn¬ ]d-bp-∂Xv t\m°p-I:

""... t£{X-Øn-\-IsØ A¥-co-£-Øn¬ Ak-ly-am -sbm∂pwAs∂-\n°v tXm∂n-bn-s√-¶n¬

ambn Rm\∂v I≠n-cp -∂p-≈q.PmXnhyh-ÿ-bmsI XI¿°p-I-sb∂ Bibw thcq-∂n-bn-cp-∂n-√(]n¬°m-eØv X∂n¬ Aßs\kw`-hn-®p-sh∂v CFw-Fkv hmb-\-°msc sX‰n-≤-cn-∏n-°p-∂p≠v).tZhm-cm-[\, t£{XI¿Ω-ßƒ,Chsb \nb{¥n-°p∂ {]amW{KŸ-ßƒ, BNm-c-\-S-]-Sn-Iƒ apX-em-b-h-bpsS Imcy-Øn¬ ]ptcm-K-a-\-Øn-t‚-Xmb kao-]\w F\n-°-∂n-√m-bn-cp-∂p.'' Xm≥ \thm-∞m\]£-Øm-bn-cp-∂n√ F∂v CFw-Fkv kzbw hy‡-am-°p-I-bm-Wn-hn-sS.

PmXn-hn-cp-≤-am-bn-cp∂ \thm-

B`n-apJy-ap-≠m-bn-cp∂p F∂-Xn\vsXfn-hn-√. 1924˛se ssh-°w -k-Xy-{K-lka-bØv 15 hb p≠mbn-cp∂CFw-Fkv tbmK-t£-a-k-`-bpsS{]h¿Ø-\-ß-fp-ambn \S-°p-I-bm-bn-cp-∂p. kXy-{K-l-Øn¬ ]s¶-Sp-°p-∂Xp t]mbn´v B ]cn-k-c-Øp-t]mepw CFw-Fkv D≠m-bn-cp-∂n√.

1931 -˛se Kpcp-hm-bq¿ kXy-

AXn¬ AZv`p -X -an -√ -t√m.kvIqfnepw tImf -PpIfnepwtN¿∂p ]Tn-°pI, hnhml k{º-ZmbØnepw IpSpw_hyh-ÿ-bnepwa‰pw Nne ]cn-jvIm-c-ßƒ hcp-Øp-I, ssZ\w-Zn\Pohn-X-Øn¬ Abn-Øm-Nm-c-ßƒ°p≈ I¿°-iXzwIpd-bv°pI apX-em-bh am{X-ta-]ptcm-K-a\Nn¥m-K-Xn-bpsS `mK-

∞m\{]ÿm-\-Øns‚ hncp≤ Zni-bn¬ k©-cn-°p-I-bmWv CFw-FkvsNbvX-Xv. cmjv{Sobt\Xm-hv, ̀ c-Wm-[n-Imcn F∂o \ne-I-fn¬ CFw-F-kn¬\n∂v At±-l-Øns‚ ]m¿´n-°m¿°pw ]pd-Øp-≈h¿°pw D≠m-bn-´p≈ Zpc-\p-`-h-ßƒ PmXn-t_m-[-Øn-s‚bpw Ak-ln-jvWp-X-bp-sSbpw {]Xn-̂ -e-\-ß-fm-bncp-∂p. ]n.

Ip¥-°m-c≥ ]t{Xmkv ]n.-Kw-Km-[-c≥ F≥.-]n.-a-∑-Y≥ sI.-Nm-ØpÆn amÃ¿

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KwKm-[-c≥, Ip¥-°m-c≥ ]t{Xm-kv, sI. B¿. Kucn-b-Ω, sI.NmØp-Æn-am-Ã¿ XpS-ßn-bh¿CXns‚ Cc-I-fm-Wv. ]n. KwKm-[-c≥Fgp-Xnb "{_m“-Wm[n-]Xyw' F∂]pkvXIw CFw-F-kns‚ PmXo-b-amb kao-]-\-ß-sfbpw {]h¿Ø-\-ß-sfbpw Xpd-∂p-Im-´p-∂-Xm-Wv.apJy-a{¥n]Zw \ntj-[n-°-s∏´Kucn-b-Ωbv°v ]m¿ń-bn¬\n∂v ]pd-Øp-t]m-tI-≠n-h-∂Xv t\Xr-L-S-\-bn¬ CFw-Fkv ]pe¿Ønb PmXo-b-amb A{]-am-Zn-Xzw-sIm-≠m-Wv.

\thm-∞m-\-Øns‚ ]n∑p-d-°m-cmWv Xß-sf∂v CS -Xp -]£{]ÿm-\-ßƒ Ah-Im-i-s∏-Sm\pwP\-ßsf sX‰n-≤-cn-∏n-°m-\p-ap≈apJy-Im-cWw 1931-˛se Kpcp-hmbq¿kXy-{K-l-Øn¬ "tIcf Km‘n'F∂-dn-b-s∏-Sp∂ sI. tIf-∏-s\m∏w]n. IrjvW-]n -≈bpw F.sI.tKm]m-e\pw ]s¶-Sp -Ø-Xm-Wv.F∂m¬ Ch¿ c≠p-t]cpw kXy-{K-l-Øn¬ ]s¶-Sp-ØXv Km‘n-b-∑m¿ F∂ \ne-bv°m-bn-cp -∂p.A°m-eØv Ccp-hcpw Iayq-Wn-Ãp-Im-cm-bn-cp-∂n-√. C°mcyw kuI-cy-]q¿hw ad-®p-]n-Sn®v ]n¬°m-eØvFsI-Pnbpw IrjvW-]n -≈bpwtIm¨{K v tkmjy-en-Ãp-Ifpw

XpS¿∂v Iayq-Wn-Ãp-I-fp-am-bXvap≥\n¿Øn sX‰mb AhImi-hmZwD∂-bn-°p-I-bmWv CS-Xp-]-£-Øns‚ h‡m-°ƒ sNøp-∂Xv.

]n. -Ir-jvW-]n-≈bpw FsI-Pnbpw Kpcp-hm-bq¿ kXy-{K-l-Øn¬]s¶-Sp-ØXv \thm-∞m\ {]ÿm-\-Ønse CS-Xp-]£ ]¶m-fn-Ø-ambn P\-ßsf sX‰n-≤-cn-∏n-°p-∂-h¿, Ah¿ Ccp-hcpw ]n¬°m-eØv\thm-∞m-\-Øns‚ Imcy-Øn¬kzoI-cn® \ne-]m-Sp-Iƒ ad-®p-]n-Sn-°p-Ibpw sNøp-∂p. Km‘n-b-∑m-sc∂ \nebv°v Xßƒ ]¶p-sIm≠Kpcp -hm -bq¿ kXy - {KlwDƒs∏sSbp≈ ka-c-ßsf IrjvW-]n-≈bpw FsI-Pnbpw X≈n-∏-d-bp-I-bmWv sNbvX-Xv.

alm-flm-Km-‘n-bpsS A\p-bm-bn-I-fm-bn-cp∂ ]n. IrjvW-]n-≈bpwFsI-Pnbpw tIm¨{K v hn´-tijw tIm¨{K v tkmjy-enÃv]m¿ń-bn-emWv tN¿∂-Xv. Cu]m¿ń-bpsS Bi-b-ßƒ \thm-∞m-\-hp-ambn s]mcp-Ø-s∏-Sp-∂-Xm-bn-cp-∂n-√. 1936-̨ ¬ Xe-t»-cn-bn¬ \S∂tIm¨{K v tkmjy-enÃv ]m¿ń-bpsS ktΩ-f-\-Øn¬ A[y-£-\m-bn-cp∂ F.-sI.-]n≈ ]d-™XvCß-s\-bmWv: ""lcn-P-\-ßfpw a‰vAh¿W lnμp-°fpw lnμp-aXw

Dt]-£n®v CXc aX-ß-fn-te-Xn-se-¶nepw tN¿∂p-I-f-bpw. Aßs\sslμ-h-cpsS kwL-SnX i‡n°vtIm´w kw`-hn-°p-Ibpw sNbvtX-°ptam F∂p≈ `bhpw Aßs\Hcp ÿnXn- h-cm-Xn-cn-°m-\p≈DXvI-WvTbpw am{X-amWv lcn-P\kwL-°msc t{]cn-∏n-°p-∂-Xv.'' (6)

tIm¨{K v tkmjy -enÃv]m¿ń-°m-c-\m-b-tXmsS IrjvW-]n-≈bpw Xs‚ \thm-∞m\ ]mc-º-cysØ X≈n-∏-d-bp-∂p-≠v. ""_lp-P -\ -kw -L-S -\ -sb∂ am¿§-Øn¬°qsS k©-cn -°p -hm≥Km‘n-Pn°pw Km‘n-Xz-Øn\pwD≈ {]m]vXn Ah-km-\n-®n-cn-°p∂pF∂mWv ]d-tb-≠-Xv. JZ¿, aZy-h¿P-\w, Abn-tØm-®m-S\w Cu]√hn Xs∂tb C∂sØtIm¨{K v t\Xm-°ƒ°v Nq≠n-°m-Wn-°m-\p-≈q'' (7) F∂mWvIrjvW-]n≈ ]d-bp-∂-Xv. Abn-tØm-®m -S\ka-c -Øns‚ `mK-ambncp∂p Kpcp-hm-bq¿ kXy-{K-l-sa∂v {]tXyIw ]d-tb-≠-Xn-√-t√m.

Acp-hn-∏pdw {]XnjvT \S∂1885 apX-ep≈ 100 h¿jsØ tIcfNcn{XsaSp-Øm¬ BZy 50 h¿jw\ t h m - ∞ m \ { ] ÿ m - \ - ß ƒDb¿Øn-b Bi-b-ßƒ kaq-l-Øn¬ kzm[o\w t\Sn-b-XmbnImWmw. F∂m¬ ASpØ Ac-\q-‰m≠v ]e \ne-I-fnepw Hcp Xncn-®p-t]m-°n-s\-bmWv kqNn-∏n-°p-∂-Xv.CXn-s\mcp -Im-cWw CSXp{]ÿm-\-ßƒ IpØn-h® Iayq-WnÃv {à-am-sW∂v \n w-ibw ]d-bmw.F∂m¬ ]ptcm-K-a-\-Øns‚ ]cn-th-j-ap -≈-Xn -\m¬ CuA]Yk©mcw th≠-Xp-t]mseXncn-®-dn-b-s∏-ń-√. Npcp-°-Øn¬CFw-F-kns\t∏mep-≈-h¿ \thm-∞m-\ -Øns‚ h¿K-i- {Xp -°ƒBbncp-∂p.

1. History of the Communist movementin Kerala, Dr. E. Balakrishnan,Kurukshetra Prakasan.

2. tUm. C. _me-Ir-jvW≥, ]t´¬kvamcI hmb-\-imem kvac-Wn-I,Xe-t»-cn.

3. C.-Fw.-F-kv. \ºq-Xn-cn-∏m-Sv, Nn¥hmcn-I, 1998.

4. {io\m-cm-bW ktμiw: aq∂v apJ-ßƒ, tZim-`n-am-\n, 1995.

5. CFw-F-kns‚ Bfl-I-Y, Nn¥]ªn-tj-gvkv.

6. amXr-̀ qan Zn\-]-{Xw, 1936, Pq¨ 17.7. amXr-̀ qan Zn\-]{Xw 1934, Pqsse11.

cmPmdmw taml≥ tdmbn-bpsS {]Xna.....


2019 P\p-hcn

sI.sI. hm-a-\≥

lnμp B-Nm-cm-\p-jvTm-\ßƒ:k-ao-]-\-Øn-s‚ co-Xn-im-kv{Xw

B-Nm-cm-\p-jvTm-\-ß-fp-sS {]-k-‡n

a-\p-jy-hw-iw C-∂-sØ-t∏m-se Ir-jn-bnepw a‰pw G¿-s∏-´v ÿn-c-hm-kw Xp-S-ßp-∂-Xn\pw ap-ºvvv \m-bm-Snbpw ̂ -e-aq-em-Zn-Iƒ ti-J-cn®pw \m-tSm-Sn-I-fm-bn I-gn-™ph-∂n-cp∂p. B B-Zn-a-Im-ew sXm-´pX-s∂ B-Nm-cm-\p-jvTm-\-ßfpw ]n-¥p-S¿-∂ph-∂n-cp-∂p F-∂m-Wv \-c-hw-i-im-kv{Xw C-∂v A-\p-am-\n-°p-∂Xv. ]p-cm-h-kv-Xp-im-kv-{X-⁄¿ \-SØn-b D-Xv-J\-\-Øn¬ P¿-Ω-\n-bn-se Ãm-Un¬ Kp-l-bn¬\n∂pw I-s≠Øn-b a-\p-jy-s‚ D-Sepwknw-l-Øn-s‚ ap-Jhpw D-≈ cq-]w (32000h¿j-sØ ]g-°w), sX-°p-]-Sn-™m-d≥Xp¿-°n-bn-se tKm-_-°n-¬ sS-∏v F-∂ {]-tZiØp I-s≠Ønb hen-b Nn-{X-Øq-Wp-Iƒ (9500 _n. kn. C.) Xp-S-ßnb-hCu A-\p-am\-sØ km-[q-I-cn-°p-∂p. ]m-›m-Xy-tZ-i-ß-fn¬ ]n¬-°m-e-Øp-≠m-bntem-I-sa-ºmSpw {]-N-cn-∏n-°-s∏-́ sk-an‰n-Iv A-Y-hm A-{_-lm-an-Iv a-X-ß-fnepw B-

Nm-cm-\p-jvTm-\-ß-fp-sS N-´-°q-SpIƒImWmw. G-Xm-≠v a-\p-jy-t\m-Sv H-∏w X-s∂ cq-]-s∏-Sp-Ibpw a-\p-jy-k-aq-l-Øn-s‚ hn-Im-k-]-cn-Wm-a-ßƒ-s°m-∏w am-‰-ßƒ-°p hn-t[-b-am-bn \n-e-\n∂p-t]m-cp-Ibpw sN-øp-∂ B-Nm-cm -\p -jvTm-\-ß-sf-∏-‰n \-chwiim-kv-{Xw, km-aq-ly-im-kv-{Xw, a-\-»m-kv{Xw ap-X-em-b-h-bn-se ]-fin-X-∑m¿F-h-eyq-jW-dn _-tbm-fPn, tIm-·n-‰o-hvssk-t°mf-Pn Xp-Sßn-b B-[p-\n-I-k-t¶-X-ß-fp-]-tbm-Kn-®v B-g-Øn-ep-≈ ]T-\-ßƒ \-S-Øn-h-cp∂p. ]m-kv-°¬ t_m-b¿aX-sØ a-kv-Xn-jv-I-]-cn-Wm-a-Øn-s‚ H-cpD-]-^-e-am-bn Im-Wp-tºmƒ tU-hn-Uvhn¬-k¨ A-Xn-s\ Po-h-im-kv-{X-]-chpwkmw-kv-Im-cn-I-hpam-b ]-cn-Wm-a-Øn-s‚^-e-am-sW-∂p hm-Zn-°p∂p. im-kv-{Xo-b-`u-Xn-I-Øn-s‚ h-‡mhmb dn-®m-Uv Um-°n≥-kv kw-L-Sn-X-aX-sØ a-\pjy]p-tcm-K-Xn-bp-sS ap-Jy-X-S- -am-bn Im-Wp∂p. Zn

2019 JANUARY ISSUE

2019 P\p-hcn

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tKm-Uv sU-eq-j≥ F-∂ ]p-kv-X-I-Øn¬ C-t± -lw ]p -cmW-t{]m -‡amb G-I-ssZ-h-hmZ-sØ F-Xn¿-°p-∂p-s≠¶nepw X-s‚ sh-_v-ssk-‰n¬ lnμp, _u-≤-a-X-ßƒIq-Sp-X¬ k-¶o¿-Æam-b {]-]-©-ho-£-W-ßƒ \¬-Ip-∂-h B-sW∂pwA-h-bn¬ c-≠nepw sX-‰pIm-Wp-∂n-s√-∂pw F-gp-Xn-bn-cn-°p∂p. tem-b¬ Un dq F-∂ ]-fin-X≥aXsØ a-\p-jy-k-aq-l-Øn-s‚ A-Xn-Po-h-\-Øn\pw kp-ÿn-Xn°pw A-hiyw th-≠ L-S-I-am-bn hn-e-bn-cp-Øp∂p.ln-μp B-Nm-cm-\p-jvTm-\-ß-fp-sS{]-tXyI-Xtem-I-Øn-se G-‰hpw ]-g-°-ap-≈-Xpw Xp-S¿-® D-≈-Xpam-b B-Nm-cm-\p-jvTm-\-kw-Lm-Xw B-Wv ln-μp-°-fp-tSXv. A-Xv k-l-P-am-bn, kz-X-{¥-ambn cq-]-s∏-´-XmWv. A-Xn-\m¬X-s∂ ssh-hn[yam¿-∂-Xm-Wv.{]-hm-N-I≥˛ hn-ip-≤-{K-Ÿw˛ ]p-tcm-ln-X-h¿-Kw˛ A-\p-bm-bn-hr-μw F-∂ G-I-in-em-fl-IL-S-\ A-Xn-\n√._-lp-kz-c-X B-Wv A-Xn-s‚ ap-J-ap{Z. im‡w, ssihw, ssh-ZnIw,ssh-jv-Whw, ssP\w, _u-≤w Xp-Sßn-b \n-ch-[n k-{º-Zm-b-ßfpwA-h-bp-sS _-lp-k-l{kw Dƒ-∏n-

cn-hp-Ifpw tN¿-∂-Xm-Wv B kw-LmXw. ssk-‘-h-\m-K-cn -I-X-bn¬Øs∂ Cu k-wLm-X-Øn-s‚_-lp-kz-cL-S-\ hy-‡-Xbm¿-∂n-cp-∂p F-∂v {]-kn-≤- ]p-cm-h-kv-Xp-]-fin-X\m-b Zn-eo-]v sI.N-{I-h¿Øn(C-¥y B≥ B¿°n-tbm-f-Pn-°¬ln-kv‰-dn, 2001) Nq-≠n-°m-Wn-°p-∂p.H-cpX-c-Øn¬, _m-lyam-b G-I-cq-]-X-bn-eq-∂mØ ln-μp-k-aq-l-Øn-s‚ ssh-hn-[y-am¿-∂ L-S-\ X-s∂B-Wv Cu B-Nm-cm-\p-jvTm-\-kw-Lm-X-Øn\pw F-∂pIm-Wmw. {]-Xy-£-Øn¬ ]-c-kv-]-c-hn-cp-≤-ßƒ F-∂p tXm-∂p-∂ \n-ch-[n am¿-K-ß-fp-sS k-l-h¿-ØnXzw Cu kw-Lm-X-Øn¬ Im-Wmw. `q-an-bp-tSbpw a-e-I-fp-sSbpw ]p-g-I-fp-sSbpw hr-£-e-Xm-Zn-I-fpsSbpw P-¥p-Pm-e-ß-fp-sSbpw B-cm[-\-tbm-sSm-∏wX-s∂_lp-ssZ-h-hmZw, G-I-ssZ-h-hmZw,G-I-ssN-X-\y-hm-Zw, iq-\y-hmZw, t -̀Zm-t`Z-hmZw, PK∑nYymhmZw, ]-cn-Wm-a-hmZw, kzm-X-{¥y-hm-Zw Xp-Sßn-b A-t\Iw Z-¿-i-\-ßfpw A-h-bpsS bmKw, tbmKw, X{¥w Xp-S-ßn-b {]-tbm-K-]-≤-Xn-Ifpw C-hn-sSC-gtN-¿-∂p\n¬-°p∂p. h\w, ]pcw,{Km-aw F-∂o B-hm-k-hy-h-ÿIƒ,

tem-I-Øn-se G-‰hpw ]-g-°-ap-≈-Xpw Xp-S¿-® D-≈-Xpam-b B-Nm-cm-\p-jvTm-\-kw-Lm-Xw B-Wv ln-μp-°-fp-tSXv. A-Xv k-l-P-am-bn,kz-X-{¥-ambn cq-]-s∏-´-XmWv. A-Xn-\m¬X-s∂ssh-hn[yam¿-∂-Xm-Wv. {]-hm-N-I≥˛ hn-ip-≤-{K-Ÿw˛]p-tcm-ln-X-h¿-Kw˛ A-\p-bm-bn-hr-μw F-∂ G-I-in-em-fl-IL-S-\ A-Xn-\n√._-lp-kz-c-X B-Wv A-Xn-s‚ ap-J-ap{Z. im‡w,ssihw, ssh-ZnIw, ssh-jv-Whw, ssP\w, _u-≤w Xp-Sßn-b \n-ch-[n k-{º-Zm-b-ßfpw A-h-bp-sS _-lp-k-l{kw Dƒ-∏n-cn-hp-IfpwtN¿-∂-Xm-Wv B kw-LmXw.


2019 P\p-hcn

Im-emh-ÿ, `q-{]-Ir-Xn F-∂n-hbpsS ssh-hn-≤y-ß-sfbpw Cu Z-¿i-\-]-≤-Xn-Iƒ I-W-°n-se-Sp-Øn-cn-°p-∂Xpw Im-Wmw. C-h Im-bn-I-cwK-sØ ̂ p-Sv-_mƒ, thm-fo-t_mƒ,{In-°‰v ap-Xemb ]-eX-cw I-fn-I-sf-t∏m-se B-Wv. Cu Hmtcm I-fn°pw A-Xm-Xn-s‚ \n-b-am-h-en ]m-en-t°-≠-Xp-≠v. A-h-\-h-\n-„-s∏-´I-fn I-fn-°p-tºmƒ k-t¥m-j-hpap-≠m-Ip∂p.am-{Xa√, Cu Z¿-i-\-]-≤-Xn-I-sf√mw X-s∂ ]-c-kv]-cw B-Zm-\-{]-Zm-\-ßƒ \-S-Øp-I-bpw A-h Hm-tcm∂pw a-‰p-≈-h-bn¬\n∂pw kzo-I-cn-°m-hp-∂ Im-cyß-sf kzm-wio-I-cn-°p-Ibpw sN-bv-Xph∂XmbpwIm-Wmw. AXp-sIm-≠v Cu B-Nm-cm-\p-jvTm-\-ß-fn¬ F-sX-¶nepw H-∂n-s\-°p-dn-®v A-Sp-Øp ]-cn-N-bn-°p-tºmƒ {]-kn-≤ -tkm-tjym-fPn-kv‰m-b Fw. F≥. {io-\n-hm-k≥ (tkm-jy¬ sN-bv-©v C≥ tam-tU¨ C-≥Uy) ]-d-™Xp-t]m-se ]-cn-Nn-X-am-b-h-bn¬ A-{]-Xo-£n-Xam-b A-]-cn-Nn-X-Xzhpw A-]-cn-Nn-Xsa-∂p I-cp-Xp∂h-bn¬ ]-cn-Nn-X-Xzhpw A-\p--̀h-s∏-Smw. Nn-e-t∏mƒ _m-ly-am-bn

H-s∂-∂p I-cp-Xp-∂-Xn¬ H-∂n-e-[n-Iw A-S-cp-Iƒ I-s≠∂pw h-cmw.

sIm-́ n-bq¿, i-_-cn-a-e Xp-Sßnb ln-μp B-cm-[-\m-tI-{μ-ß-fn¬ C-Ø-c-Øn¬ \n-ch-[n ]-≤-Xn-I-fp-sS kw-tbmP-\w Im-Wmw.]m-›m-Xy-co-Xn-im-kv-{X-ß-fp-sSA-]-cym-]vX-X A-kw-_-‘ßfm-b B-i-bß-sfk-l-h¿-Ø-nI-fm-°m-\pw, A-h X-Ωn-ep≈ ssh-cp-≤y-ß-fn-eq-∂msX,A-h-bvv-°n-S-bn¬ ]m-c-kv-]cyw I-s≠-Øm\pw D-X-Ip-∂ C-—m-i-‡nbpwI-gnhpw K-Wyam-b A-f-hn¬ Im-Wn-°p-∂ C-¥y≥ Zm¿-i-\n-IX-sb th-≠Xp-t]mse a-\- n-em-°-W-sa-¶n¬ ]m-›m-Xy¿-°v {]-tXy-Iam-bH-cp Dƒ-°mgv-N Iq-Sn-tb Xo-cq F-∂m-Wv hn-Jym-X- P¿-Ω≥-Nn-¥-I\m-b B¬-_¿-´v ssjz-‰vk¿ (C-¥y≥tXm-´v B≥-Uv C-‰v-kv sU-h-e-∏v-sa-‚ v 1952) ]-d-™Xv. hm-°nepwt\m°nepw Nn-¥-bnepw F-¥n-\v Po-hn-X-Øn¬ t]mepw A-\y-h¬-°-cn-°-s∏-´, G-d-°p-sd ]m-›m-Xy-h¬-°-cn-°-s∏-´ \-ap°pw ssjz-v‰k-dns‚ Cu D-]-tZ-iw _m-[-I-am-sW-∂p tXm-∂p∂p. F-¥n\pw G-Xn\pw\mw, C-∂,v F-t∂ ]-cm-P-b-s∏´]m-›m-Xy-am-Xr-II-sf tX-Sn-t∏m-Ip∂p. kz-¥w A-\p-`-h-ß-fn-eq-sS]mTw ]Tn-®p hn-th-Iw ssIh∂ ]m-›m-Xy-cmI-s´ a-\p-jy-cm-in-bp-sS Xp-S-¿-∂p-≈ \n-e-\n¬-∏n-\m-bn ln-μp-am-XrI-sb tX-Sn C-hn-tS-°p h-cp-∂p!\m-an-∂v am-\-hn-I-X-bp-sS am-‰p-c®p-t\m-°p-∂-Xv, ap-t∂-‰-sØ A-f-°p-∂Xv, ]m-›m-Xy-kw-̀ m-h-\-Ifm-b k-a-Xzw, km-tlm-Z-cyw, kzm-X-{¥yw F-∂o ap-{Zm-hm-Iy-ß-fn-eq-∂n-bmWv. G-I-cq]-X, \n-e-\n¬-∏n-\p-≈ bm-{¥n-Iamb I-cmdv, \n-c-¶p-iamb Nm-]eyw F-∂v ]-cym-b-ßƒ ]-d-bm-hp-∂ Cu aq∂pw hn-tZ-i-ß-fn¬ F√m-bn-S-Øpw X-s∂ ]-co-£n-®v Xn-I®pwA-{]m-tbm-Kn-I-ßƒ F-∂p kw-i-bm-Xo-X-am-bn ]-eX-h-W sX-fn-bn-°-s∏-´-h-bp-amWv. \n¿-`m-Ky-Øn-\vta¬-∏d™ \-Ωp-sS k-hn -ti-jamb B-Nm-cm-\p-jvTm-\-kw-Lm-X-Øn-s‚bpw D-c-I√m-bn C-∂p ]-ecpwIm-Wp-∂Xv Ch-sb B-Wv. a-\p-jy-Po-hn-X-Øn-s‚ k-a-kv-X-ta-J-e-I-fnepw \-Ωp-sS ]q¿-hn-I¿ \¬Inb\n-kv-Xp-e-ßfmb kw-`m-h-\I-sfA-h-bp-sS X-\Xv aq-ey-Øn¬ Dƒ-s°m-≈-W-sa-¶n¬ Hcp ln-μp-A-I-°Æv sX-fnt™ Xo-cq.

`q-an-bp-tSbpw a-e-I-fp-sSbpw ]p-g-I-fp-sSbpw hr-£-e-Xm-Zn-I-fpsSbpw P-¥p-Pm-e-ß-fp-sSbpw B-cm[-\-tbm-sSm-∏wX-s∂ _lp-ssZ-h-hmZw, G-I-ssZ-h-hmZw, G-I-ssN-X-\y-hm-Zw,iq-\y-hmZw, t`-Zm-t`Z-hmZw,PK∑nYymhmZw, ]-cn-Wm-a-hmZw, kzm-X-{¥y-hm-Zw Xp-Sßn-b A-t\Iw Z-¿-i-\-ßfpw A-h-bpsS bmKw,tbmKw, X{¥w Xp-S-ßn-b{]-tbm-K-]-≤-Xn-Ifpw C-hn-sS C-gtN-¿-∂p\n¬-°p∂p.h\w, ]pcw, {Km-aw F-∂oB-hm-k-hy-h-ÿIƒ, Im-emh-ÿ, `q-{]-Ir-Xn F-∂n-hbpsS ssh-hn-≤y-ß-sfbpw Cu Z-¿i-\-]-≤-Xn-Iƒ I-W-°n-se-Sp-Øn-cn-°p-∂Xpw Im-Wmw.

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]q¿-h-kq-cn-I-fp-sSco-Xn-im-kv{Xwk-l-Phpw A\-¥-ssh-hn-[yØm¬ A-Xy-¥w k-¶o¿-Æhpw B-b lnμpB-Nm-cm-\p-jvTm-\-k-©b-sØ \-Ωp-sS ]q-¿-hn-I¿ k-ao]n-®Xpw Dƒ-s°m-≠Xpw \n-e-\n¿-Øn-b-Xpw, a-\»m-kv-{X-]-c-am-bn Xn-I®pw i-cn-bm-b-Xpw, kv-^p-c-Øp (U-b-\-anIv) am-b,H-cp co-Xn-im-kv-{X-sØ A-h-ew-_n-®m-bn-cp-∂p F-∂vs{]m-^-k¿ _n-t\m-bv-Ip-am¿ k¿-°m¿ (Zn s]-U-tKm-Kn Hm-^v Zn ln-μq-kv), _n-]n≥ N-{μ-]m¬(tkmƒ Hm-^v C¥y) Xp-S-ßn-b-h-cp-sS ]T-\ßƒNq-≠n-°m-Wn-°p∂p. A-‘am-b ]n-¥p-S-c-ent\m A-‘am-b \n-cm-I-c-WØnt\m A-h¿ ap-Xn¿-∂n-cp-∂n√.]m-›m-Xy-ßfm-b a-X, ̀ u-Xn-I-hm-Z-k-ao-]-\-ß-fn¬

\n∂pw Xn-I®pw hy-Xy-kv-X-amb Cu co-Xn-im-kv-{X-(sa-Ø-tUm-fPn)Øn\v, k-¶o¿-Æ-ßfm-b k-a-kyI-sf \n¿-[mc-Ww sN-øm≥ B-[p\n-Iim-kv-{X-⁄¿ A-h-ew-_n-°p-∂ k-¶o¿Æ-Xmim-kv{X(tImw-]fvIv-kn-‰n k-b-≥kv)hp-am-bn {i-t≤-bam-b km-Zriyw Im-Wmw. Cu ln-μp-co-Xn-im-kv-{X-Øn-\v c-≠p L-S-I-ß(Iw-s]m-W-≥-kv)ƒD-≠v. ssh-hn-[ym-¥¿-K-X G-Imfl-X, tbm-Ky-Xm-hm-ZwAY-hm A-[n-Im-cn-hm-Zw AY-hm k-μ-¿-`hm-Zw F-∂n-h-bmW-h. C-h Hm-tcm∂nt\bpw \-ap-°v Aev]w hn-i-Z-am-bn ]-cn-N-b-s∏-Smw.ssh-hn-[ym-¥¿-K-X- G-Imfl-XF√m ssh-hn-[y-ß-fnepw A-¥¿-eo-\-am-bn H-cp G-Im-fl-X D-s≠-∂ Z¿-i-\-am-Wv C-Xv. k-am-[n-bn¬ A-\p`q--X-am-Ip-∂ t_m-[-Øns‚ A-ssZz-X-X-ehpw km-[m-c-W-

ta¬ hn-h-cn-® Im-gv-N-∏m-Sn-s‚ kzm-`m-hn-I-Xp-S¿-®-bmWv tbm-Ky-Xm-hm-Zw AY-hm A-[n-Im-cn-hm-Zw AY-hm k-μ-¿-`hm-Zw. ln-μp-ho-

£-W-{]-Imcw a-\p-jy¿ k-Xz-c-P-kv-X-tam-Kp-W-ß-sf-∂ {Xn-Kp-W-ß-fp-sSbpw I¿-Ω-^-e-

Øn-s‚bpw A-Sn-ÿm-\-Øn¬ `n-∂-cp-Nn-I-fmWv. `n-∂-cp-Nn¿ ln temImx F∂

sNm√pX-s∂-bp-≠v. C-Xn-\p \-Ωp-sS \n-Xy-Po-hn-X-Øn-se A-\p`-hwX-s∂ {]-amWw.

A-Xm-bXv Hmtcm km-[-I\pw B-[ym-fln-I-X-bp-sS `n-∂-`n-∂-t{i-Wn-I-fn-em-bn-cn-°pw. X-∑q-ew H-cmƒ-°p ]m-I-am-Ip-∂Xv a-s‰m-cmƒ-

°p tN-c-W-sa-∂n√.


2019 P\p-hcn

t_m[-X-e-Øn¬ A-\p-`h-th-Zy-am-Ip-∂ ssZz-X-X-ehpw X-Ωn-ep-≈ Xm-c-Xayw BImw ln-μp-Zm¿-i-\nIs\Cu Z¿-i-\-Øn-se-Øn-®Xv. \-Ωp-sS `m-c-X-`q-an-bp-sS `q-an-im-kv-{X-]-cam-b, B-tk-Xp-ln-amN-ew F-∂,G-I-Xbpw B `q-]-cn-[n-°p-≈n¬Im-W-s∏-Sp-∂ `q-{]-IrXn, Im-em-h-ÿ, k-ky-P-¥p-Pmew ap-X-em-b-h-bp-sS A\-¥-ssh-hn-[yhpw F-∂`u-Xn-I-L-S-Ihpw Cu Z-¿-i\-sØcq-]-s∏-Sp-Øp-∂-Xn¬ \-Ωp-sS ]q¿-hnI-sc kzm-[o-\n-®n-cn-°mw. Cu Z-¿-i-\-a-\p-k-cn-®v G-Im-flm-\p-`q-XnIq-Sn-h-cp-t¥m-dpw ssh-cp-[y-sØssh-hn-[y-am-bn Im-Wm\pw G-Im-fl-X-bp-sS ]m-c-ay-Øn¬ Xn-I-™ A-Zz-bm-\p-`q-Xn ssI-h-cn-°m\pw I-gn-bpw. a-\p-jy-Po-hn-X-Øn-s‚ hn-hn-[-X-e-ß-fn¬ \mw t\-cn-Sp-∂ k-¶o¿-Æ-ßfm-b \n-ch-[n k-a-kyI-sf\n¿-≤mc-Ww sN-øm≥ Cu k-ao-]-\-Øn-\p I-gn-bpw.Cu Im-gv-N-∏m-Sv {]-Im-cw \-Ωp-sSB-Nm-cm-\p-jvTm-\-kw-Lm-X-Øn-s‚`n-∂-̀ n∂L-S-I-ßfm-b ta¬-∏d™k-{º-Zm-bß-sf F√mw B-[ym-fln-Im-\p-̀ q-Xn F-∂ ]-c-a-]p-cp-jm¿-∞wt\-Sp-hm-\p-≈ hy-Xykv-X h-gn-I-fm-bn \-Ωp-sS ]q¿-hn-I¿ I≠p. Ah-sb F√mw B-[ym-fln-I-X-bp-sS H-cp Ip-S-°o-gn¬ H-cp-an-∏n®p. G-Iwk-Xv hn{]m _-lp-[m h-Z¥n , k-l{k-Zzm-cw PK-am Kr-lw tX (E-tKz-Zw, 7˛88˛5) F-∂o th-Z-hm-Wn-Ifpw cp-No\mw ssh-Nn-{Xym¬ E-Pp-Ip -Sn -e-\m-\m-]-Y-Ppjmw \r-WmtatIm K-ay-kv-Xza-kn ]-b-km-a¿-Æ-h C-h (]p-jv-]-Z¥≥, in-h-

a-ln-av-\-kv-Xhw) F-∂o h-cn-Ifpw C-Xn-\p sX-fn-hpIfmWv. Cu ImgvN-∏m-Sn¬ H-cp h-gnbpw a-‰p-≈-h-bn¬\n∂pw Xm-gv-∂tXm D-b¿-∂tXmA√; B-[ym-fln-I-]-Y-ßƒ F-∂\n-e-°v C-h-sb√mw XpeywXs∂.tbm-Ky-Xm-hm-Zwta¬ hn-h-cn-® Im-gv-N-∏m-Sn-s‚ kzm-`m-hn-I-Xp-S¿-®-bmWv tbm-Ky-Xm-hm-Zw AY-hm A-[n-Im-cn-hm-Zw AY-hm k-μ-¿-̀ hm-Zw. ln-μp-ho-£-W-{]-Imcw a-\p-jy¿ k-Xz-c-P-kv-X-tam-Kp-W-ß-sf-∂ {Xn-Kp-W-ß-fp-sSbpwI¿-Ω-^-e-Øn-s‚bpw A-Sn-ÿm-\-Øn¬ ̀ n-∂-cp-Nn-I-fmWv. ̀ n-∂-cp-Nn¿ln temImx F∂ sNm√pX-s∂-bp-≠v. C-Xn-\p \-Ωp-sS \n-Xy-Po-hn-X-Øn-se A-\p`-hwX-s∂ {]-amWw.A-Xm-bXv Hmtcm km-[-I\pw B-[ym-fln-I-X-bp-sS `n-∂-`n-∂-t{i-Wn-I-fn-em-bn-cn-°pw. X-∑q-ew H-cmƒ-°p

a-\p-jy-Po-hn-X-Øn-s‚

kp-K-aam-b ap-t∂m´p-t]m-

°n\v, am-\-hn-I-X-bp-sS

\n-e-\nev]n-\v \mw Po-hn-

X-Øn-s‚ F√m X-e-ß-

fnepw Cu [¿Ωm-N-c-Ww

\-S-Øn-tb Xocq. B-Nm-

cm-\p-jvT-m-\-kw-Lm-X-

Øn-s‚ -L-S-I-ßfm-b

hnhn[ k-{º-Zm-b-

ßƒ°pw C-Xp _m-[-I-

am-Wv F-∂p Im-Wmw.

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]m-I-am-Ip-∂Xv a-s‰m-cmƒ-°p tN-c-W-sa-∂n√. A-t∏mƒ k-{º-Zm-b-ssh-hn[yw A-\n-hm-cy-amWv. tN-cpw]-Sn tN¿-°p-∂-Xn-em-Wv km-a¿-∞yhpw km-̂ -ey-hpw. km-[-\-N-Xp-„-b-kº-Øn F∂ tbmKy-X t\-Sn-bht\ im-¶-c-th-Zm-¥-am¿-K-Øn-\v A-[n-Im-cn B-Ip-I-bp≈p (ar-Um-\-μ-kzman, {_-“-kq-{X-hy-mJym\w).\m-k-t‡m-]y-\mk-‡x X-{¥-am¿-tK A-[n-Im-co F-∂v ̀ m-kv-I-c-cmb≥(tk-Xp-_‘w) ]-d-bp∂p. eu-In-I-Po-hn-X-Øn-epw Hmtcm Im-cy-Ønepw \mw Xo-cp-am-\-sa-Sp-°p-∂Xvtbm-Ky-X, A-[n-Imcw, k-μ-¿-`w F-∂n-h-bp-sS A-Sn-ÿm-\-Øn¬ X-s∂B-W-t√m. F.sI.cm-am-\pP≥ (Cu-kv sZ-b¿ B≥ C≥-Uy≥ th Hm-^v Xn-¶n-ßv) Cu k-μ¿-`hm-Z-Øn-s‚ ]-›m-Ø-e-Øn¬ ̀ m-c-Xo-b-̨ ]m-›m-Xy-k-ao-]-\-ßƒ X-Ωn-ep-≈ au-en-I-hy-Xymk-sØ `w-Kn-bm-bn A-h-X-cn-∏n-°p-∂p-≠v. ]m-›m-Xy-k-ao]-\w s]m-Xpth k-μ¿-`\n-c-t]-£(tIm¨-sS-Iv-kv-‰v˛{^o) hpw ln-μp-k -ao] -\w k-μ¿ -`km -t] -£(tIm -̈sS-Iv-kv-‰vvv̨ sk≥-kn-‰ohv)hpwB-W-s{X. km-am-\yw (bq-Wn-th-gv-k¬), hn-tijw (]¿-´n-°pe¿) F-∂n-h-bp-sS k-a-Rv-P-kam-b ta-f-\-Øn-em-Wv b-Ym¿-∞-Øn¬ ln-μp-co-Xn-im-kv-{X-Øns‚ Du∂¬.lnμp-_Z¬]m-›m-Xy-B-i-b-ßfmb k-a-Xzw,km-tlm-Z-cyw, kzm-X-{¥yw F-∂n-h-bv-°p ]I-cwsh-°m≥ A-Xn-t\-°mƒ am-\-hn-I-X \n-d-™Xpw {]m-tbm-Kn-Ihpw B-b ln-μp-I-s≠-Ø-ep-I-sf-bpw Cu k-μ¿-`-Øn¬ \-

∂-Xv. G-Im-fl-X-bn¬ \n-t∂ b-Ym¿-∞ -kv-t\-lhpw tk-h-\-a-t\m-`m-hhpw D-S-se-Sp°q. h-kp-ss[-h Ip-Spw -_Iw, tem -Im -k-a -kv -XmkpJnt\m ̀ h-¥p Xp-Sßn-b ln-μp-ho -£-W-ßƒ G-Im-fl-t_m-[-Øn¬ \n∂pw D-bn¿-s°m-≠-XmWv.aq-∂m-a-tØ-Xmb A-Xn-cp-I-fn√m-Økzm-X-{¥yw hy-‡n˛Ip-Spw-_˛km-aq-ly X-e-ß-fn¬ Xn-I®pw A-{]m-tbm-Kn-I-am-sW∂pw tIh-ew k-¶¬-∏-Øn¬ am-{X-ta A-Xn-\p \n-e-\n¬-∏p-≈q F-∂pw hy-‡-amWv. ln-μp-°ƒ [¿-Ωw F-∂ k-Ø-bn-eq-∂n-bm-Wv kzm-X-{¥y-sØ \n¿-h-Nn-°p-∂Xv. Np-cp-°-Øn¬ ]-c-kv-]-c-]q-cI-X, G-Imfl-X, [m-¿-Ωn-I-X F∂-

]m-›m-Xy- B-i-b-ßfmb k-a-Xzw, km-tlm-Z-cyw, kzm-X-{¥yw F-∂n-h-bv-°p ]I-cwsh-°m≥ A-Xn-t\-°mƒam-\-hn-I-X \n-d-™Xpw {]m-tbm-Kn-Ihpw B-b ln-μp-I-s≠-Ø-ep-I-sf-bpw Cu k-μ¿-`-Øn¬ \-ap-°p a-\- n-em-°mw. k-a-Xz-Øn-\p ]I-cw B-Wv ]-c-kv-]-c-]q-cI-X.A¿-≤-\m-co-iz-c-Iev]\ Hm¿-°pI. D-Zm-l-c-W-Øn-\v \´pwt_mƒ´pw F-Sp-°mw. C-hc≠pw tN¿-∂m-te c-≠n-s‚bpw {]-tbmP-\w D-≠mIq.

Xm-Wv ln-μp_Z¬.[¿ΩwCu hm-°n-\v Zm-¿i-\n-I-am-bn ]-eA¿-∞-ßƒ D-s≠-¶nepw C-hn-sStN-cp-∂-Xvv [-cn-°p-∂-Xv, A-Xm-bXv\n-e-\n¿-Øp-∂Xv F-∂-XmWv. k-Xy-Øn¬ N-chpw A-N-chpw B-b k-I-e h-kv-Xp-°-fnepw C-Xp-≠v. [¿-Ωw C-√m-sX B-bm¬ A-h-bv-s°-hn-sS \n-e-\n¬-∏v? t_m-[]-cn-Wm-a-Øn-s‚ D]-cn-t{i-Wn-I-fn¬ \n-e-sIm-≈p-∂ a-\p-jy-\mWv Cu [¿-Ω-sØ-°p-dn-®v t_m-[-hm-\m-Im≥I-gn-bp-∂Xv. A-Xmb-Xv [¿-Ω-t_m-[w Dƒ-s°m≠p-sIm-≠v Po-hn-°p-

ap-°p a-\- n-em-°mw. k-a-Xz-Øn-\p]I-cw B-Wv ]-c-kv-]-c-]q-cI-X. A¿-≤-\m-co-iz-c-Iev]\ Hm¿-°pI. D-Zm-l-c-W-Øn-\v \´pw t_mƒ´pw F-Sp-°mw. C-h c≠pw tN¿-∂m-te c-≠n-s‚bpw {]-tbmP-\w D-≠m-Iq. C-h c-≠n-te-sX-¶nepw H-∂v a-t‰-Xn-t\-°mƒ D-b¿-∂-sXt∂m Xm-gv-∂-sXt∂m I-cp-Xm\pw km-[ya√. b-Ym¿-∞- k-aXzw Cu ]-c-kv-]-c-]q-c-I-X-bn¬ A-¥¿-eo-\-am-Wv F-∂pIm-Wmw. c-≠m-a-tØ-Xn-\p ]I-cw \mwG-Im-flX-sb B-Wv ]-cn-K-Wn-°p-


2019 P\p-hcn

hm≥ I-gn-bp-∂Xv, kzm-X-{¥y-sØB-hn-jv-I-cn-°p-hm≥ I-gn-bp-∂Xv.Cu [¿-Ωw \m-ep X-c-Øn-emWv˛ 1. hy-‡n-bp-sS i-co-c, a-t\m,_p-≤n X-e-ß-fn-se B-tcm-Ky-Øn-\p lm-\n-I-c-am-Im-Ø F¥pw sN-øm≥ H-cp hy-‡n-°v kzm-X-{¥y-ap-≠v.. 2. IpSpw-_-Po-hn-X-Øn-s‚ `-{ZX-°p tIm-́ w h-cp-Øm-Ø-sX¥pwsN-øm≥ Ip-Spw-_mw-K-ßƒ-°p kzm-X-¥y-ap-≠v. 3. km-aqly/ tZ-io-b-Po-hn-X-Øn-s‚ kp-K-aam-b K-Xn-sb X-S- -s∏-Sp-Øm-Ø-sX¥pw sN-øm≥ Bk-aq-l-Øn-se / cm-{„-Øn-se P-\-ßƒ-°p kzm-X-{¥y-ap-≠v.

F-¥n\pw C-hn-sS H-cp ]-cn-[n D-≠vF-∂Xvv \-ap-s°√mw A-\p-`h-ap-≈-Xm-Wt√m. AXv Cu ssZz-X-tem-I-Øn-s‚ am-‰m≥ I-gn-bm-Ø ]-cn-an-Xn BWv. A-\-¥-X-bp-sS ]-cn-an-Xm-h-ÿ B-Wt√m ̀ u-Xn-I-{]-]©w.i-_-cn-a-e:H-cp D-Zm-l-c-W-]T\w

ap-I-fn¬ kq-Nn-∏n-®Xp-t]m-se i-_-cn-a-e-bn-se t£-{X-hp-am-bn_-‘-s∏-´v A-©pX-cw B-cm-[-\m-]-≤-Xn-Iƒ \n-e-hn-ep-s≠-∂p Im-Wmw. X-t±-i-hm-kn-Ifm-b a-e-A-c-b-k-ap-Zm-b-Øn-t‚-bm-Wv H∂v. tX-\-`n-tjIw, s]m-∂-º-e-ta-´n-setPym-Xn-{]-Pzme-\w Xp-S-ßn-b-h-bp-sS

]m-c-ºcyw A-h¿-°-h-Im-i-s∏-´-Xm-Wt√m. c-≠m-a-tØ-Xv X-an-gI-ØvC∂pw \n-e-hn-ep-≈ A-ø-\m¿ F-∂ {Kma-tZ-h-X-bp-am-bn _‘-s∏-´]≤-Xn BWv. tUm-Œ¿ Fkv. K-W-]-Xn-cm-a≥ F-gpXnb ssa-\¿ U-b-‰okv Hm-^v Xn-cp-s\¬-th-en F-∂ X-angv]p-kv-X-I-Øn¬ (Xn-cp-a-Iƒ\q-eIw) Cu tZ-h-Xm-k-¶¬-∏w, D-]-tZ-h-XIƒ (B-sI 21), B-cm-[-\m-co-Xn F∂n-h hn-h-cn-°p-∂p-≠v.a-I-c-kw-{I-a-tØm-S-\p-_-‘n-®v \-S-Øn-h-cp-∂ Xn-c-phm-`-c-W-ßƒ Nm¿-Ø¬ F∂ N-Sßv, \m-em-¶¬ Ir-jv-W-]n-≈ \¬-Ip-∂ Xn-cp-hm-̀ -c-W-hn-h-cWw (a-lm-t£-{X-ßƒ-°p ap-∂n¬), Xn-cp-\-S A-S-°p-∂-Xn-s‚ ̀ m-K-ambn tbm-K-Zfiv, I-a-fi-epF∂n-h [-cn-∏n-°epw `kv-am-`n-tj-Ihpw F-∂nh-sb ta¬]-d-™ X-an-gv-]p-kv-X-I-Øn-se hn-h-c-W-hp-am-bntN¿-Øp hm-bn-°p-tºmƒ C-Xp hy-‡-am-Ipw.aq-∂m-a-tØXpw \m-em-a-tØXpwtI-c-f-Øn-se \-ºq-Xn-cn-am¿ A-\p-k-cn-®p-h-cp∂ ssh-Zn-I˛ Xm-{¥n-It£-{X-]-≤-Xn-bn-se ssh-Zn-I-L-S-I-ßfpw Xm-{¥n-I-L-S-I-ßfpw BWv.tI-c-f-°-c-bnse Cu t£-{X-]-≤-Xn-°v `m-c-X-Øn-se a-‰p `m-K-ß-fn¬\-S-∏n-ep-≈-h-sb A-t]-£n-®v Nn-ek-hn-ti-j-X-Iƒ D≠v. D-Zm-l-c-W-Øn-\v C-hnsS X-{¥n°pw in-jy\m-b im-¥n-°m-c\pw am-{X-ta {io-tIm-hn-en-\p-≈n¬ IS-∂p ]q-P sN-øm≥]m-Sp-≈q. X-{¥-k-ap-®-b-Øn¬ Cu]-≤-Xn-sb hn-h-cn-°p∂p. ssh-ZnIw,Xm-{¥nIw C-h-bn¬ sh-®v ssh-Zn-Iw I¿-Ω-]-camb ip-≤n- (dn-Nz¬ ]yq-cn‰n)°p ]-c-a-{]m[m\yw sIm-Sp-

4. ta¬-∏-d-™ aq-∂p k-Ø-I-fp-sSbpw \n-e-\nev]n\v B-[m-cam-b{]-IrXn (ImSpw taSpw ]p-gbpw k-ky-P-¥p-Pm-e-ß-fp-sa√mw A-S-ßp-∂ k-Ø˛ a-Z¿t\®¿)sb th-Z-\n-∏n-°m-Ø X-c-Øn¬ F¥pw sN-øm≥ a-\p-jy-\v kzm-X-{¥y-ap-≠v.a-\p-jy-Po-hn-X-Øn-s‚ kp-K-aam-bap-t∂m´p-t]m-°n\v, am-\-hn-I-X-bp-sS\n-e-\nev]n-\v \mw Po-hn-X-Øn-s‚F√m X-e-ß-fnepw Cu [¿Ωm-N-c-Ww \-S-Øn-tb Xocq. B-Nm-cm-\p-jvT-m-\-kw-Lm-X-Øn-s‚ -L-S-I-ßfm-b hnhn[ k-{º-Zm-b-ßƒ°pwC-Xp _m-[-I-am-Wv F-∂p Im-Wmw.

tI-c-f-°-c-bnse Cu t£-{X-]-≤-Xn-°v `m-c-X-Øn-se a-‰p`m-K-ß-fn¬ \-S-∏n-ep-≈-h-sbA-t]-£n-®v Nn-e k-hn-ti-j-X-Iƒ D≠v. D-Zm-l-c-W-Øn-\vC-hnsS X-{¥n°pw in-jy\m-b im-¥n-°m-c\pw am-{X-ta{io-tIm-hn-en-\p-≈n¬ IS-∂p]q-P sN-øm≥ ]m-Sp-≈q. X-{¥-k-ap-®-b-Øn¬ Cu ]-≤-Xn-sbhn-h-cn-°p∂p. ssh-ZnIw, Xm-{¥nIw C-h-bn¬ sh-®v ssh-Zn-Iw I¿-Ω-]-camb ip-≤n- (dn-Nz¬ ]yq-cn‰n) °p ]-c-a-{]m[m\yw sIm-Sp-°p∂p. ip-≤hpw hr-Ønbpw apdpsI ]n-Sn-°p-∂-h-cm-W-t√m \-ºq-Xn-cn-am¿. im-¥n-®p-Øw F-∂ H-cpip-≤m-Nc-Ww X-s∂ im-¥n-°m¿ ]m-en-®ph-cp∂p.

2019 JANUARY ISSUE

2019 P\p-hcn

24

°p∂p. ip -≤hpw hr -ØnbpwapdpsI ]n-Sn-°p-∂-h-cm-W-t√m \-ºq-Xn-cn-am¿. im-¥n-®p-Øw F-∂ H-cpip-≤m-Nc-Ww X-s∂ im-¥n-°m¿]m-en-®ph-cp∂p.- b-Pp¿-th-Zw (13. 1),b-Pp¿-th-Z-{_m-“-W-Øn-se hn-iz-cq]-s‚ IY (Cu I-Y Nn-e ]-cn-jv-Im-c-ßtfm-Sp IqSn hn-jv-Wp-`m-K-h-X-Ønepw Im-Wmw) F-∂n-hbpwCu ip-≤m-N-c-W-hp-am-bn _-‘-s∏-´-XmWv. Xm-{¥n-I-L-S-I-ß-fn¬ C-hn-sS F-Sp-Øp]-d-tb-≠-h {]-Xn-jvTn-°-s∏-Sp∂ tZ-h-X-bpsS -̀ m-hhpw A-Xp I-W-°n-se-SpØp-sIm-≠p-≈ ]-SnØ-cw X-øm-dm-°-ep-am-Wv.A-©m-a-tØ-XmWv A-ø∏-s‚ N-cn-{X-hp-am-bn _-‘-s∏-́ B-cm-[-\m-]-≤Xn. \m¬-∏-ØnH-∂p Znh-kw {h-X-sa-Sp-Øv C-cp-ap-Sn-s°-´p-am-bn a-eN-hn-´p-∂ k-{º-Zm-bw C-Xn-s‚ {]-tXy-I-X-bmWv. {_-“-N-cyw Cu {h-Xm-\p-jvTm-\-Øn-s‚ `m-K-amWv. hn-

Zzm≥ Ip-dp-ap-≈q¿ \m-cm-b-W-]n-≈1946˛¬ F-gpXn-b `q-X-\m-Y-k¿-hkzw F-∂ a-ebmf]p-kv-X-I-Øn¬Cu ]-≤-Xn-sb hn-i-Z-am-bn {]-Xn-]m-Zn-°p-∂p≠v. Cu A-ø-∏-m-cm-[-\-bp-sS aq-e-{K-Ÿw `q-X\m-tYm-]m-Jym-\w F-∂ kw-kv -Ir -X-{K-Ÿ-am -sW∂pw A-Xn-\v I√-d-°¬ Ir-jv-W≥ I¿-Øm-hv ̀ q-X-\m-tY-m]m-Jym-\w In-fn-∏m-´v F-∂ t]-cn¬ H-cp ]-cn`m-j F-gp-Xn F∂pw Ip-dp-ap-≈q¿\m-cm-b-W-]n≈ {]-kv-Xm-hn-°p-∂p≠v. im-kv-Xmhv, A-ø-∏≥ F-∂otZ-h-Xm-k-¶¬-∏-ß-fp-ambn _-‘-s∏-´,v Fw. Pn. i-in-`q-j¨ X-s‚tI-c-fo-b-cp-sS tZ-h-Xm-k-¶ev]w

F∂ ]p-kv-X-I-Øn¬, \¬-Ip-∂ hn-h-c-ßfpw hf-sc {]-tbm-P-\-{]-Z-amWv.]-s≠m-s° H-cp ]-\n h∂m¬ tUm-Œ¿ A-\m-kn≥ -ap-Xem-b-h-bn¬ H-cp Kpfn-I F-gp-Xn-Ø-cpw. ]-t£ C-∂v BZyw c-‡w ]cn-tim-[n-°m≥]-d-bpw. B ]cn-tim-[-\-bn-eq-sS sh-fn-hm-Ip-∂ B ]-\n D-≠m-°p∂ {]-tXy-IX-cw A-Wp-hn-s\ Xn-cn-®-dn-™v A-Xn-\p ]-‰n-b a-cp-∂p Xcpw.AXp-t]mse H-cp ln-μp B-cm-[-\m-tI-{μ-Øn-se G-sX-¶nep-sam-cp B-Nmc-sØ a-\- n-em-°-W-sa-¶n¬ta¬-hn-h-cn-®Xp-t]m-se G-sX√mw]-≤-Xn-I-fm-Wv A-hn-sS C-g-tN¿-∂n-

cn-°p∂-Xv F∂pw A-h-bn¬ G-Xp]-≤-Xn-bp-am-bn _-‘-s∏-´-Xm-Wv\mw tX-Sp-∂ B-Nm-cw F∂pw A-dn-bWw. ]-cn-jv-°c-Ww th-Wtamth-≠tbm F-∂p Xocp-am-\n-°m≥B B-Nm-cw Dƒ-s°m-≈p-∂ ]-≤-Xn-bn¬ B B-N-c-W-Øn-s‚ bp-‡nF-¥m-Wv F-∂-dn-™v, C∂-sØ A-Xn-s‚ i-cn-sX-‰p-Iƒ, ta¬-hn-h-cn®[m¿-Ωn-I-X-bp-sS A-Sn-ÿm-\-Øn¬hn-e-bn-cp-tØ-≠-XmWv. am-{X-a√ BB-Nm-cw ]m-en-®p-h-cp-∂-h-cp-sS i-¶-Iƒ (t^m-_nb) a-\-»m-kv-{X-]-≤-Xn - {]-Im -cw Zq -co -I-cn -°p -IbpwthWw. Ip-gn-°m-´p ]-®-bn¬ Cuhn-j-b-Øn¬ {i-t≤-bam-b H-cp hmN-Iw D-≠v˛ k-I-e-h-kv-Xp-°ƒ°pwA-Xn-t∑¬ ]-‰n-bn-´p-≈-Xn-s\ Pp-Kp]vk tXm-∂m-Øn-S-tØmfw Cuhn-[w ip-≤n sN-øp-Ibpw Pp-Kp]vktXm-∂p-∂p-sh-¶n¬ I-f-I X-s∂bpw

thWw (]Ømw ]-S-ew, ]p-dw. 337).H-cp B-Nm-ctam A-\p-jvTm-\tam am-‰p-tºmƒ A-Xv A-\p-h¿-Øn®p-t]m-∂-h-¿- F√m-hcpw B am‰-sØ A-t∏mƒØs∂ ]q¿-Æ-ambpw Dƒ-s°m-≈-W-sa-∂n√. A-h¿-°v F-s¥-¶n-epw Zp-c-\p -̀hw am-‰-Øn\pti-jw D-≠m-bm¬ A-Xns\ Cu am-‰-hp-am-bn _-‘n-∏n-®v hn-e-bn-cp -Øm\pw {i-an-°pw. C-Xp a-\p-jy-k-l-P-amWv. AXp-sIm≠v am-‰wF√mwsIm≠pw i-cn-bm-Wv F-∂]q¿-Æ-t_m[yw A-h-cn¬ B-h¿-Øn-®v D-≠m-t°-≠-Xp-≠v.

]-s≠m-s° H-cp ]-\n h∂m¬tUm-Œ¿ A-\m-kn≥ -ap-Xem-b-h-bn¬ H-cp Kpfn-I F-gp-Xn-Ø-cpw.]-t£ C-∂v BZyw c-‡w ]cn-tim-[n-°m≥ ]-d-bpw. B ]cn-tim-[-\-bn-eq-sS sh-fn-hm-Ip-∂B ]-\n D-≠m-°p∂ {]-tXy-IX-cw A-Wp-hn-s\ Xn-cn-®-dn-™v A-Xn-\p ]-‰n-b a-cp-∂p Xcpw. AXp-t]mse H-cp ln-μp B-cm-[-\m-tI-{μ-Øn-se G-sX-¶nep-sam-cp B-Nmc-sØ a-\- n-em-°-W-sa-¶n¬ta¬-hn-h-cn-®Xp-t]m-seGsX√mw ]-≤-Xn-I-fm-Wv A-hn-sSC-g-tN¿-∂n-cn-°p∂-Xv F∂pw A-h-bn¬ G-Xp ]-≤-Xn-bp-am-bn _-‘-s∏-´-Xm-Wv \mw tX-Sp-∂ B-Nm-cw F∂pw A-dn-bWw


2019 P\p-hcn

⁄m-\m-t\z-jn, {K-Ÿ-Im-c≥, {]-Ir-Xn-kv-t\-ln, a\pjy-kvt\ln, I-hnH-s°-bm-Wv Zzm-c-Im-\m-Y sd-Õn. 1924-˛¬ P-\n-® A-t±-lw \yq-{So≥ I-s^-Iv-j-\-dn I-º-\n-bp-sS ap≥ sN-b¿-am-\pw, Z-i-I-ß-fm-bn c-a-W-a-l¿-jn-bp-sSZ¿-i-\-ßƒ {]-N-cn-∏n-®p-t]m-cp--∂ B-fpam-Wv. aq∂p Z-i-I-ßƒ \o-≠ I-º-\n-bp-sS tk-h-\w A-h-km-\n-∏n-®-Xn-\p-ti-jw tIm¿-∏-td-‰v ku-I-cy-ß-sf-√mwD-t]-£n-®v c-a-Wm-{i-ak-ao-]-Øv Xm-a-kn®p-t]m-cn-I-bmWv At±-lw.

The dicy problem of new age science /Birth play and finale of mind, The phys-

ics of karma, Death was never born, Lifenever died Xp-S-ßn-b \n-c-h-[n ]p-kv-X-I-ß-fp-sS c-N-bn-Xm-hm-b A-t±-lw bp.-F-kv.-F-bn¬-\n∂pw sI-an-°¬ F≥-Pn-\o-b-dnw-Kn¬ t]m-Ãv {Km-tPz-j≥ t\-Sn-bn-´p-≠v. H-cp au-en-I-Nn-¥-I-\pw X-s‚ Ir-Xn-I-fn¬ k-¶o¿-W-am-b B-i-b-ß-sft]m-epw e-fn-X-am-bn hn-i-Z-am-°p-hm≥ I-gn-hp-ap≈ A-t±-lw c-a-W-a-l¿-jn-bp-sS D-]-tZ-i-ß-fp-sS A-¥- m-c-sØ B-[m-c-am-°n Ir-Xy-am-b hn-th-I-hpw Km-V-am-b Zm¿-i-\n-Im-h-Km-l-hpw k-a¿-∞-am-bn kw-tbm-Pn-∏n-°p-∂p.

I-gn-™ h¿-jw, X-an-gv-\m-́ n-se {io-c-a-Wm-

Zzm-c-Im-\m-Yv sdÕn/ {]-Zo-]v Ir-jv-W≥

⁄m-\m-t\z-jn, {K-Ÿ-Im-c≥, {]-Ir-Xn-kv-t\-ln,

a\pjy-kvt\ln, I-hn H-s°-bm-Wv Zzm-c-Im-\m-Y sd-

Õn. 1924-˛¬ P-\n-® A-t±-lw \yq-{So≥ I-s^-Iv-j-\-dn I-º-\n-bp-sS ap≥ sN-b¿-am-\pw, Z-i-I-ß-fm-bn

c-a-W-a-l¿-jn-bp-sS Z¿-i-\-ßƒ {]-N-cn-∏n-®p-t]m-cp--∂

B-fpam-Wv. aq∂p Z-i-I-ßƒ \o-≠ I-º-\n-bp-sStk-h-\w A-h-km-\n-∏n-®-Xn-\p-ti-jw tIm¿-∏-td-‰vku-I-cy-ß-sf-√mw D-t]-£n-®v c-a-Wm-{i-ak-ao-]-

Øv Xm-a-kn®p-t]m-cn-I-bmWv At±-lw.

Rm-\-√

sN-øp--∂Xv...

kw`m-jWw

2019 JANUARY ISSUE

2019 P\p-hcn

26

{i-a-Øn-te-°p-≈ hm¿-jn-I Xo¿-∞m-S-\-Øn-\n-S-bn¬, B-{i-asse-{_-dn-bn¬ sh-®v A-t±-l-Øn-s‚ "CanGod Improve my Balance Sheet'F∂ ]p-kv-X-I-Øn-eq-sS I-S-∂p-t]m-Ip-hm-\n-S-bm-bn. "H-cn-°-epw D-≠m-bn-ń-√m-Ø H-cp hn-P-bw t\-Sp-hm-\m-bn\n-ßƒ B-{K-ln-°p-tºmƒ, \n-ß-fp-sS {]-h¿-Ø-\-]-≤-Xn-°v \n-ß-sfhn-P-bn-∏n-°p--∂Xn-\m-bn Kq-Vm-tem-N-\ \-SØmXn-cn°m\m-hn-√! A-XvF-{X e-fn-X-hpw kp-Xm-cy-hp-am-sW-¶n-epw. hn-P-bw F-√m-bv-t]m-gpw \n-ß-fp-sS I-gn-hn-\pw, a-\x-i-‡n-°pwA-Xo-X-am-bn-cn-°pw. hm-kv-X-h-Øn¬\n-ß-fp-sS B-¥-cn-I-am-b I-gn-hn-s\D-W¿-Øp-tºm-gm-Wv \n-ß-fm-{K-ln-°p∂ hn-P-b-ap-≠m-Ip--∂Xv. \n-ßƒ\n-ßƒ-°v B-Ip-hm≥ I-gn-bp∂ an-I-®-hy-‡n -X-s∂-bm-I-Ww.'

ap-I-fn¬ ]-d-™ J-fin-I-bm-Wv F-s∂ Cu F-gp-Øp-Im-c-s\ Im-Wp-hm≥ t{]-cn-∏n-®-Xv. Zzm-c-Im-\m-Yv sd-

Õn-bp-sS ̀ -h-\-Øn-se-Øn-bm-Wv R-ßƒ A-t±-l-sØ I-≠-Xv. X-s‚Z-Øp-]p-{Xn k-‘y-bv-s°m-∏w I-gn-™ 35 h¿-j-ß-fm-bn A-t±-lw A-hn-sS Xm-a-kn-®p-h-cp--∂p. _n-kn-\- n-ep-≠m-b hn-P-b-Øn-s‚ Hu∂-Xy-Øn¬ A-t±-lw Ip-Spw-_-Øn-s‚ D-S-a-ÿ-X-bn-ep-≈ I-º-\n ]p-Xn-b X-e-ap-d-bv-°v ssI-am-dp-I-bpw a-Iƒ A-\n-Xm sd-Õn-bp-sS t\-Xr-Xz-Øn¬km-[p-P-\ tk-h-\-Øn-\m-bn c-a-Wm¿-∏-Ww {S-Ãv Xp-S-ßp-I-bpw sN-bv-Xp.C-Xp-h-sc G-I-tZ-iw 35 tIm-Sn cq-]-tbm-f-am-Wv {S-Ãv tk-hm-{]-h¿-Ø-\-ßƒ-°m-bn kw-`m-h-\ \¬-In-bn-cn-°p∂--Xv. G-I-tZ-iw 20,000 t]¿-°pw, 12,000 Ipń-Iƒ-°pw C-Xn-s‚{]-tbm-P-\w e-̀ n-®n-́ p-≠v.

X-s‚ c-N-\-I-sf-°p-dn-®v A-t±-lw]-d-bp∂p: ""F-s‚ Nn-¥-I-sf G-Io-I-cn-°m≥ th-≠n-bm-Wv Rm≥ F-gp-Xp∂-Xv; Fs‚ FgpØv F-s‚ kz-bw ]T-\-am-Wv. A-sX-s‚ [ym-\-am-Wv.'' c-a-Wm-{i-a-Øn-\p k-ao-]w Xm-a-k-am-cw-̀ n-°p∂--Xn-\v F-¥m-bn-cp∂pt{]-c-W-sb∂ tNm-Zy-Øn-\v A-t±-lw ]-d-™p: "Rm≥ A-dn-™-XpwA-dn-bm≥ tX-Sn-s°m-≠n-cn-°p--∂Xp-sa-√mw ̀ -K-hm≥ c-a-W-a-l¿-jn-bp-sScq-]-Øn¬ A-S-ßn-bn-cn-°p-∂p. A-Xn-\m¬, A-t±-l-Øn-s‚ im-co-cn-Ikm∂n-≤yw H-cp Po-hn-X-Im-e-tØm-fw D-≠m-bn-cp--∂ ÿ-e-Øv Rm≥ Xm-a-k-am-°n. A-t±-l-Øn-s‚ \n-»-_v-Z-am-b A-\p-{K-lw F∂n¬ \n-d-bp∂-p. Rm≥ e-bn-®p-tN-cp∂-- tI-{μw C-hn-sS-bp-≠v.'

* A-ß-bp-sS Ip-Spw-_-]-›m-Ø-e-sØ-°p-dn-®pw \yq-{So≥ I-º-\n B-cw-`n-®-Xn-s\-°p-dn-®pw ]-d-bm-tam?

D:- B-{‘m-{]-tZ-in-se Nn-‰q¿ Pn-√-bn-se kmw-kv-Im-cn-I-hpw [m¿Ωn-Ihpam-b \-√ ]-›m-Ø-e-ap-≈ H-cpIm¿-jn-I Ip-Spw-_-am-bn-cp∂p R-ß-fp-tS-Xv. F-s‚ am-Xm-]n-Xm-°ƒ D-Zm-c-a-Xn-I-fpw ̀ -‡-cp-am-bn-cp∂-p.

D-∂X hn-Zym-`ym-kw e`n-®-Xn-\m¬F-s‚ ]n-Xm-hv, A-¥-cn-® _n.-hn. sd-Õn-°v, Po-hn-X-Øn¬ D-b¿∂ aq-ey-ß-fpw B-Z¿-i-ß-fp-ap-≠m-bn-cp∂-p.B-\n-s_-k‚ v ÿm-]n-® a-Z-\-∏-≈n-bn-se Xn-tbm-k-^n-°¬ tIm-tf-Pn¬ \n∂p-am-Wv At±lw kn.-F.F-Sp-Ø-Xv. ]n∂o-Sv, Pn-±p Ir-jv-W-aq¿-Øn-bp-sS Z¿-i-\-ß-fn¬ B-Ir-jv-S-\m-bn. E-jn-hm-en kv-Iq-fn-s‚ F-Iv-kn-Iyq-ó-hv I-Ωn-‰n-bn¬ Aw-K-am-

_n-kn-\- n-ep-≠m-b hn-P-b-Øn-s‚ Hu∂-Xy-Øn¬ A-t±-lw Ip-Spw-_-Øn-s‚ D-S-a-ÿ-X-bn-ep-≈ I-º-\n ]p-Xn-b X-e-ap-d-bv-°v ssI-am-dp-I-bpw a-Iƒ A-\n-Xm sd-Õn-bp-sS t\-Xr-Xz-Øn¬ km-[p-P-\ tk-h-\-Øn-\m-bn c-a-Wm¿-∏-Ww {S-Ãv Xp-S-ßp-I-bpw sN-bv-Xp. C-Xp-h-sc G-I-tZ-iw 35 tIm-Sn cq-]-tbm-f-am-Wv {S-Ãv tk-hm-{]-h¿-Ø-\-ßƒ-°m-bn kw-`m-h-\ \¬-In-bn-cn-°p∂--Xv. G-I-tZ-iw20,000 t]¿-°pw, 12,000 Ipń-Iƒ-°pw C-Xn-s‚ {]-tbm-P-\w e-`n-®n-´p-≠v.


2019 P\p-hcn

bn-Øo¿∂p. A-hn-tS-°m-Wv A-t±-lw X-s‚ aq∂p ]p-{X-∑m-cm-b kp-tc-{μ-\m-Yv, c-Lp-\m-Yv, ]n-s∂ F-s∂bpw A-b-®-Xv.

E-jn-hm-en kv-Iq-fn¬ 1940-̨ ¬ hn-Zym-`ym-kw ]q¿-Øn-bm-°n-b-Xn-\p-ti-jw,Rm≥ _n.-F-kv.kn F-Sp-Øp. A-Xn-\p-ti-jw, R-ß-fp-sS \q-td-°¿`q-an-bn¬ H-cp ]-©-km-c ^m-Iv-S-dnB-cw-̀ n-°p-I-sb∂ e-£y-tØm-sS,]n-Xm-hv F-s∂ bp.-F-kv.-F-bn-se eq-kn-bm-\ tÃ-‰v bq-Wn-th-gv-kn-‰n-bn-te-°v sI-an-°¬ F≥-Pn-\o-b-dnw-Kv ]Tn-°m-\m-bn A-b-®p. A-°m-e-Øv, ]m-cn I-º-\n Cu cw-K-sØ Ip-Ø-I-bm-bn-cp--∂p. 1951-̨ ¬ Nn-‰q-cn¬ \n∂pwF-s‚ A-—-s‚ t\-Xr-Xz-Øn¬ \yq-{So≥ anTm-bn I-º-\n {]-h¿-Ø-\wXp-S-ßn. a-S-ßn-h-∂ Rm≥ F-s‚Xm-sg-bp-≈ k-tlm-Z-c-t\m-sSm-∏w I-º-\n-bp-sS D-Ø-c-hm-Zn-Xzw G-s‰-Sp-Øp. B Im-e-L-´Øn¬ A-©p-e-£w cq-] A-‰m-Zm-bw D-≠m-bn-cp∂I-º-\n Im-e-{I-a-Øn¬ 300 tIm-Sncq-]-bp-sS hm¿-jn-Im-Zm-b-ap-≈ h-en-b I-º-\n-bm-bn-Øo¿∂p.

* F-ß-s\-bm-Wv Xm-¶ƒ B-flo-b-X-bn¬ XmXv]-cyw h-f¿-Øn-sb-Sp-Ø-Xv? F-¥m-bn-cp∂p Xm-¶-fp-sS Po-hn-X-Øn-se h-gn-Øn-cn-hv?

D:- H-cp k-b≥-kv hn-Zym¿-∞n- B-bn-cp--∂Xn-\m¬ F-\n-s°-t∏m-gpw bp-‡n-t_m-[--hpw, im-kv-{Xo-bam-b Nn-¥m-K -Xn -Ifpam -Wv D -≠m-bn -cp --∂sX∂p am-{X-a-√, Cu-iz-c-\n¬ hn-izm-k-hp-ap-≠m-bn-cp∂-n-√. F-\n-°v 35h-b- p-≈-t∏mƒ, Rm-\p-am-bn h-f-sc A-Sp-∏-ap≠m-bn-cp∂- k-tlm-Z-c≥kp-tc-{μ-\m-Y-s‚ B-I-kv-an-Ia-c-Ww(a-kv-Xn-jv-Im-Lm-Xw aqew), \n-c-h-[n Zn-h-k-ß-tfm-fw F-s∂ ]q¿-Æ-am-bpw X-I¿-Øp-. I-º-\n \n-b-{¥n-°m≥ B-fn-√m-Ø-Xp-t]m-se-bm-bn.Rm-s\-ß-s\-tbm H-cp-hn-[-Øn¬ Po-hn-Xw X-≈n-\o-°p-I-bm-bn-cp∂p.s]m-Sp∂--s\, Po-hn-Xw, a-c-Ww, Cu-iz-c≥ F∂n-h- kw-_-‘n-® tNm-Zy-ßƒ F-s‚ a-\- n¬ D-S-se-Sp-Øp.H-cp Cu-iz-c≥ D-≠m-bn-cp-s-∂¶n¬,F-¥p-sIm-≠m-Wv F-s‚ k-tlm-Z-c≥ C-Ø-c-sam-cp sN-dp-{]m-b-Øn¬a-c-W-a-S-™-Xv? ]n∂o-sSm-cp Zn-h-kw,H-cmƒ F-t∂m-Sv kzm-an Nn-∑-bm-\-μ-s‚ {]-`m-j-Ww tIƒ-°m≥ \n¿-t±-in-°p-I-bp-≠m-bn. a-{Zm-kn¬ kzm-an-Pn am-fiq-tIym-]-\n-j-Øn-s\-°p-dn-®v aq∂p-Zn-h-k-sØ ¢m-kv \-S-

Øp∂-p-s≠∂v tI´t∏mƒ Rm-\-hn-tS-°v t]m-bn. th-Zn-bn¬, kzm-an-Pn-bp-sS in-jy¿ a-t\m-l-c-ambn ̀ -P-\B-e-]n-°p∂-Xp tI´t∏mƒ, AIm-c-W-ambn F-s‚ I-Æp-Iƒ \nd-s™m-gp-In. F-s‚ k-tlm-Z-c-s‚ a-c-Ww Im-c-W-a-√ A-sX∂v F-\n-°vD-d-∏p-≠m-bn-cp∂-p.

aq∂p-Zn-h-k-tØm-fw, kzm-an Nn-∑-bm-\-μ≥ a-\- pw h-kv-Xp-hpw, I¿-Ω-hpw B-cm-[-\-bpw, kr-jv-Sn-bpw {k-jv-Sm-hpw, t{]-a-hpw Im-a-hpw, \n-g-epwk-Ø-bpw F∂o k-¶-ev-]-ß-sf h-en-b k-Z- n-\v hy-‡-am-°n-s°m-Sp-Øp-sIm-≠n-cp∂-p. A-lw {_-“m-kv-an, X-Øz-a-kn F∂o B-i-b-ß-sfhn-i-Z-am-°n-s°m-≠v A-t±-lw ]-d-bp-I-bp-≠m-bn, "B Cu-iz-c-s\∂k-Xy-am-Wv \n-ß-sf∂ k-Xyw'. A-sX-s‚ B-flm-hn-s\ N-en-∏n-®p, B¢m-kv F-\n-°v A-¤p-X-I-c-am-bn A-\p-`-h-s∏-´p. Xp-S¿∂v Zn-h-k-ß-tfm-fw Rm≥ A-t±-l-Øn-s‚ {]-`m-j-W-Øn¬ ap-gp-In. {I-ta-W-, ]q¿-Æ-X-bpw B-t]-£n-I-X-bp-sa-s¥∂vF-\n-°v hy-‡-am-bn. H-cmƒ t_m-[-

tØm-sS C-cn-°p--∂Xm-Wv Cu-iz-c-s\∂v F-\n-°v a-\- n-em-bn, A-Xn-s\ {_-“-sa-t∂m t_m-[-Øn-s‚]q¿-Æ-X-sb-t∂m hn-fn-°mw. B {_-“w ]-e-Xm-bn-Øo-cp∂-p. Nn-∑-bm-\-μ-Pn-sb {i-hn-®Xm-Wv F-s‚ Po-hn-X-Øn-se h-gn-Øn-cn-hv.

* ]n∂o-Sv F-ß-s\-bm-Wv Xm-¶ƒ c-a-W-a-l¿-jn-bn¬ Xm-Xv]-cy-ap-≠m-Ip-∂Xv?

D: - B-flo-b-am-b h-gn -bn -te-°vFs∂ B-Ir-jv-S-\m-°n-b-Xv Nn-∑-bm-\-μ-Pn-bm-Wv. kzman-Pn-bpsS {]-̀ m-j-Ww tI -́Xn-\p-ti-jw, \yq-{So-\n-te-°v a-S-ßn-b Rm≥ A-t±-l-Øn-s‚]p-kv-X-I-ßƒ hm-bn-°m-\pw A-Xn-se B-i-b-ßƒ a-\-\w sN-øm-\pwXp-S-ßn. -A-t±-lw F-s‚ Kp-cp-t-Z-h-\m-bn -Øo-cp -I-bpw B _-‘wsk≥-{S¬ Nn-∑-bm-an-j≥ {S-Ãn-s‚{S-Ãn-I-fn-sem-cm-fm-bn-Øo-cp-∂n-S-tØm-fw h-f-cp-I-bpw sN-bv-Xp. 15 h¿-j-tØm-fw Rm≥ Cu ÿm-\w h-ln-®p. Cu Im-e-Øv, c-a-W-a-l¿-jn-bp-sS "Who am I, Self enquiry, Talks''F∂o ]p-kv-X-I-ß-fn-se sX-c-s™-

ca-W-a-l¿jn

2019 JANUARY ISSUE

2019 P\p-hcn

28

Sp-Ø ̀ m-K-ßƒ hm-bn-°m-\n-S-h-∂XvF∂n¬ h-en-b XmXv-]-cyw h-f¿-Øn.Ko-X, D-]-\n-j-Øp-Iƒ, th-Z-ßƒF∂o B-≤ym-fln-I {K-Ÿ-ß-fp-sSkm-c-am-Wv A-sX∂v F-\n-°v t_m-[y-s∏-́ p. Nn-∑-b-s\∂ a-lm-Kp-cp F-s∂ km-£m-Xv-Ir-X-\m-b `-K-hm≥{io-c-a-W-s‚ D-Zv-t_m-[-\-ß-fn-te-°v\-bn-°pI-bm-bn-cp-∂p. A-[n-Iw ssh-Im-sX, c-a-W-s\∂ Kp-cp-hn-s\ I-≠n-ń-s√-¶n-epw A-t±-l-Øn-s‚ hm-°p-Iƒ F∂n¬ B-g-Øn¬ kzm-[o-\n-°p-hm≥ Xp-S-ßn-. c-a-W≥ F∂b-Ym¿-∞ Kp-cp A-bw B-fl {_-“, {]-⁄m-\w {_-“, A-lw {_-“m-kv-an Xp-S-ßn-b th-Zm-¥-k-Xy-ß-sf A-\p-`-hn-°p-hm≥ Hm-tcm-cp-Ø-sc-bpw {]m-]v-X-cm-°p-∂p-sh∂v F-\n-°v t_m-[y-s∏´p.

* c-a-W-a-l¿-jn-sb∂ A-h-Xm-c-sØF-ß-s\-bm-Wv Im-Wp-∂Xv?

D:- c-a-Wa-l¿-jn-sb t]m-ep-s≈m-cpB-fl-km-£m-Xv-°m-cw t\-Sn-b k-\ym-kn, ]-c-a-am-b ssh-̀ -h-Øn-se H-cp A-]q¿-h A-≤ym-b-am-Wv. kq-£v-a-eo-e-bp-sS ]q¿-Æm-h-Xm-cw. tem-IwA-t±-l-sØ A-h-Xm-cw, t{i-jvT-\m-b hy-‡n, Im-e-Øn-s‚ A-]q¿-h-am-b k-Ωm-\-sam-s°-bm-bn Im-Wp∂p.\-Ωp-sS B-t]-£-n-I bm-Ym¿-∞y-Øn¬ c-a-W≥ "Po-hn-°p-I'bpw "a-cn-°p-I'bpw sN-bv-Xp. ˛- A-t±-lw1879-̨ ¬ P-\n-°p-I-bpw 1950-̨ ¬ kam-[n-bm-hp-I-bpw sN-bv-Xp-sh∂v N-cn-{Xw tc-J-s∏-Sp-Øn-bn-cn -°p-∂p.F∂m¬ c-a-W-a-l¿-jn im-iz-X-t_m-[-am-bn F-√m-h-cn-epw Ft∏mgpw hn-f-ßp∂-p.

* I¿-Ω-kn-≤m-¥-sØ-°p-dn-®v Xm-¶-sfm-cp ]p-kv-X-Iw F-gp-Xn-bn-́ p-≠v. A-tX-°p-dn-®v hy-‡-am-°m-tam?

D:- G-Xp- k-aq-l-Øn-\pw {I-a-{]-Im-cw {]-h¿-Øn-°m≥ H-cp \n-›n-X ]-≤-Xn-bp-≠m-bn-cn-°-Ww. C-Xn-s\-bm-Wv \mw Cu-iz-c≥ A-Y-hm {k-jv-Sm-hv A-Y-hm {]-Ir-Xn-sb∂p hn-fn-°p-∂Xv. {]-]-©w \n-e-\n¬-°p-∂Xv`q-Kp-cp-Xzw, Im-¥n-I-i-‡n, B-W-h-i-‡n- Xp-S-ßn-b- Du¿-÷-ß-fmemWv. A-Xp-t]m-se-X-s-∂bm-WvH-cp hy-‡n-bp-sS Po-hn-X-Øn¬ I¿-Ω-Øn-s‚ ]-¶pw. {]-Im-iw \¬-Ip∂_ƒ-_v ^yq-km-Ip-tºmƒ, hn-Zyp-—-‡n a-cn-°p-∂p-t≠m? A-Xv \n-c-¥-c-am-bn \n-e-\n¬-°p∂-p. A-Xp-t]m-se, t_m-[-hm-\m-b H-cp hy-‡n a-cn-°p-tºmƒ A-bm-fp-sS k-©n-X

hm-k-\-Iƒ A-h-ti-jn-°p-I-bpw A-Xv a-s‰m-cp Po-hn-X-Øn-te-°v, a-s‰m-cp P-\-\-Øn-\v Im-c-W-am-IpIbpwsNøp∂p. Im-c-W-Øn-s‚-bpw ^-e-Øn-s‚-bpw Cu Xp-S¿-®-sb-bm-WvI¿-Ωw F∂p hn-fn-°p--∂Xv. Cu-iz-c-s‚-tbm {]-Ir-Xn-bp-sS-tbm _p-≤n-sIm-≠v `q-Kp-cp-Xzm-I¿-j-Ww ÿm-]n-°-s∏-Sp∂-Xp-t]m-se Po-h-\n¬t_m-[w I¿-Ω-am-bn {]-h¿-Øn-°p∂p. a-c-W-k-a-b-Øv ]q¿-Øo-I-cn-°-s∏-Sm-sX In-S-°p-∂Xv A-]q¿-Æ-am-bn In-S-°p-I-bpw A-Sp-Ø P-∑-Øn-\v ho-≠pw Im-c-W-am-hp-I-bpwsN-øp-∂p. A-ß-s\-bm-Wv I¿-Ωw{]-h¿-Øn-°p--∂Xv.

* {K-l-ßƒ H-cm-fp-sS Po-hn-X-sØkzm-[o-\n-°p-∂p-s≠∂v Xm-¶ƒ I-cp-Xp∂-p-t≠m? tPym-Xn-j ̂ -e-{]-h-N-\-ß-sf F-ß-s\ Im-Wp∂p?

D:- kr-jv-Sn ]q¿-Æ-am-b-Xp-sIm-≠pwk-am-\-sa--∂Xp-sIm-≠pw Im-cy-Im-c-W-irw-J-e I¿-Ω-Øn-s‚ \m-cn-\m¬]-c-kv-]-cw _-‘-s∏-ń-cn-°p--∂Xp-sIm-≠pw, F-√mw-X-s∂ F-¥n-s‚-sb-¶n-epw Im-c-W-hpw ̂ -e-hp-am-Wv.Kp-cp \n-k¿-§-Z-Ø a-lm-cm-Pv ]-d-bp-I-bp-≠m-bn; \-£-{X-ßƒ \n-ß-sfkzm-[o-\n-°p∂-p, \n-ßƒ \-£-{X-ß-sf-bpw. A-Xn-\m¬ {K-l-kzm-[o-\-ßƒ \n-ß-fp-sS `m-hn-sb tPym-Xn-j-Øn-\v ]-W-bw-sh-bv-°p∂ H-cp`m-K-tØ-°p am-{X-ap-≈ bm-{X-b-√.A-Xv {]-h-N-\m-fl-I-am-Wv, \n¿-Æ-bm-fl-I-a-√. H-cp ]-¥n-s‚ ]m-X, th-K-X, \n¿-t±-i-ßƒ, e-£yw F∂n-hù-Xn-I-im-kv-{X-\n-b-a-ßƒsIm-≠vIr-Xy-am-bn {]-h-Nn-°p--∂Xn-\m-hpw.F∂n-cp-∂m-epw, a-\p-jy-s‚ ]m-X\n¿-ÆbmflI-am-hm≥ I-gn-bn-√. Im-c-Ww A-h≥ t_m-[-Øn-s‚-bpw C-—-bp-sS-bpw kr-jv-SnIq-Sn-bm-Wv. A-Xn-\m¬ {K-l-ß-sf-°p-dn-®p-≈ \-Ωp-sS D-Xv-I-WvT D-t]-£n-®v \-ap-°vC—, {]-b-Xv-\w, B-fl-hn-izm-kwF∂n-h-tbm-sS Po-hn-°mw.

* {]-]-©-sØ-°p-dn-®p-≈ A-dn-hv A-º-c-∏n-°p--∂Xm-Wv. \mw F-¥n-\m-WvP-\n-®-Xv?

D:- Hm-tcm-cp-Ø-cp-sS-bpw P-\-\-Øn-\p-≈ Im-c-Ww kz-bw I-s≠-Ø-W-sa-∂m-Wv Kp-cp-°-∑m¿ \-tΩm-Sv ]-d-™n-´p-≈-Xv. C-hn-sS ]q¿-Æ-k-Xy-hpw B-t]-£n-I-k-Xy-hp-ap-s≠∂v a-\- n-em-°-Ww. Po-h≥ H-cn-°-epw a-cn-°p-I-bpw "a-cn-®-Xv' H-cn-°-epw P-\n-°p-I-bpw sN-øp∂-n-s√∂--Xm-Wv

k-Xyw. H-cp kz-]v-\wt]m-se, a-c-WwH-cp A-b-Ym¿-∞-am-Wv. H-cp kz-]v-\-Øn-\n-S-bn¬, \n-ßƒ D-d-ßp-I-bm-sW-¶n-epw, \n-ßƒ-°v Po-h-\p-≠v.\-Ωƒ a-c-W-Øn-eq-sS \-ho-I-cn-°-s∏-Sp∂ A-\-iz-c-cm-sW∂v Xn-cn-®-dn-b-Ww.

* Cu kr-jv-Sn-bp-sS e-£y-sa-¥m-Wv?

D:- im-kv-{X-Øn-\v kr-jv-Sn-bp-sS D-≈-S-°-sØ-°p-dn-®v F-√mw A-dn-bmw, F∂m¬ kr-jv-Sn-°p ]n∂n-se"e-£y'sØ-°p-dn-®v H∂pw-X-s∂ A-dn-bn-√. "e-£yw' F∂m¬ A-t⁄-b-am-b ssZ-h-Øn-s‚ C-—-tbm D-t±-iy-tam F∂ A¿-∞-Øne-√. ssZ-h-sØ kr-jv-Sn-°p ]p-d-Øp-≈ H-cp_n-μp-hm-bn F-Sp-°m-\p-am-hn-√, e-£y-sa-∂m¬ {]-⁄-bp-sS H-cp Xp-S¿-®-bm-Wv A-Xv Im-cy-Im-c-Wss\-c-¥-cy-am-Wv. A-Xn-\m¬ A-h-km-\wB-Zy-tØ-Xn-s‚ H-cp Xn-cn-®p-h-c-hm-Wv. F-√m N-e-\-ß-fpw A-\p-{I-a-am-Wv. H∂pw-X-s∂ B-I-kv-an-I-a-√.Cu \n-b-a-Øn¬ e-£y-sa∂-Xv H-cn-°-epw sX-‰p-]-‰m-Ø [¿-Ω-am-Wv.ssZ-h-sØ \n-b-a-\n¿-ΩXmhm-bn k-¶-ev-]n-°p-I-bm-sW-¶n¬, A-hn-Sp-∂p-X-s-∂bm-Wv \n-b-a-hpw. \-Ωp-sS `m-K-Øp-\n∂pw A-Ø-c-sam-cp A-dn-hp-≠m-bm¬, Cu-iz-c-\pw B Adnhn¬B-\-μ-Nn-Ø-\m-bn-cn-°pw F∂m-WvF-\n-°v ]-d-bm-\p-≈-Xv. Np-cp-ßn-b-]-£w "hn-[n'bm-Wv {]m-]-©n-I-kw-b-a-\-Øn-s‚ am-≤y-ÿ≥ F∂ \n¿-_-‘-_p-≤n-°v A-∏p-d-tØ-°v t]m-tI-≠-Xp-≠v.

* Xm-¶-fp-sS A-̀ n-{]m-b-Øn¬ ]p-Xp-bp-K-Øn-se im-kv-{X-Øn-s‚ {]-iv-\-sa-¥m-Wv?

D:- "ssZ-hw ]-In-S I-fn-°p∂p', sF≥-Ão≥ ]-d-™p. C-Xn¬ hn-tbm-Pn-®vÃo-̂ ≥ tlm-°n-ßv ]-d-™p, ""ssZ-hw Xn-I-®pw H-cp Nq-Xm´°m-c-\m-Wv.''Cu D-≤c-Wn-Iƒ- \yq-t´m-Wn-b≥ Zr-V-Xm-hm-Z-tam Izm-≠w km-≤y-X-tbm G-Xm-Wv kr-jv-Sn-bp-sS k-Xy-s-a∂-m-Wv N¿-® sN-øp--∂Xv. F∂m¬k-Xy-tam bm-Ym¿-∞y-tam B-t]-£n-I-X-bn¬-\n∂pw th¿-Xn-cn-s®-Sp-°m≥ km-[y-a-√. A-Xv ]q¿-Æ-am-Wv.A-Xn-\m¬- ]-d-tb-≠-Xv, ""ssZ-h-Øn-\v ]-In-S I-fn-t°-≠ B-h-iy-an-√,A-hn-Sp∂m-Wv Nq-Xm -́ÿ-e-Øn-s‚D-S-a.'' C-S-Xp-ssI \-jv-S-s∏-Sp-Øp-∂Xv A-t±-l-Øn-\v h-e-Xp-ssI-bm¬ Xn-cn-s®-Sp-°mw.


2019 P\p-hcn

hm-kv-X-h-Øn¬, h-kv-Xp-hn-s\-°p-dn-®p-≈ [m-c-W B-t]-£n-Im-kn-≤m-¥-Øn¬-\n∂pw Izm-≠w kn-≤m-¥-Øn-te-°v am-dp-I-bm-sW∂v ]-d-bp-I-bm-bn-cp∂p lm-°nMv. h-kv-Xp F-¥m-bn-cp∂p, B-Wv, B-Imw F∂-Xn-s‚ hy-Xy-kvX km-[y-X-Iƒ D-s≠∂v A-t±-l-Øn-\v Xo¿-®-bp-≠m-bn-cp∂-p. c-≠v D-∂X im-kv-{X-⁄-∑m¿-°pw, "ssZ-hw' F∂ hm-°v H-cp {]-tl-fn-I-bm-bn-cp∂p. im-kv-{X-Øn¬ bm-Ym¿-∞y-sØ-°p-dn-®p-≈A-t\z-j-Ww A-\p-am-\-Øn¬-\n∂pw\n-co-£-W-]-co-£-W-Øn-te-°v ]p-tcm-K-an-®n-´p-≠v. A-ß-s\ B-i-b-ßƒ Im-e-Øn-\-\p-k-cn-®v kzo-I-cn-°-s∏-Sp-I-tbm \n-c-kn-°-s∏-Sp-I-tbm sN-øp∂-p. ap-ºv kzo-I-cn-°-s∏-´Xv D-t]-£n-°-s∏-Sp-I-bpw ]p-Xn-bk-¶-ev-]-ßƒ ]n-Sn-ap-dp-°p-I-bpw sN-øp∂-p. \-Ωƒ, k-tN-X-\ hy-‡n-Iƒ, bm-Ym¿-∞y-Øn-s‚ \m-ep Np-h-cp-Iƒ-°p-≈n¬, h-kv-Xp-\n-jvT-⁄m-\-Øn-s‚ Nq-Xp-I-fn-th-Zn-bn¬Nq-Xp-I-fn-®p-sIm-≠n-cn-°p-I-bm-Wv,F-¥m-bm-epw ]q¿-Æ-X B-t]-£n-I-X-sb Dƒ-s°m-≈p-I-bpw A-[n-I-cn-°p-I-bpw sN-øp∂-p. A-\-¥-am-b]q¿-Æ-X-bv-°v "ssZ-h'sa∂ hm-°pw,]-cn-an-Xn-°v "a-\p-jy≥' F∂ t]-cpwIn´n.

* F-¥m-Wv Xm-¶-fp-sS ssZ-h-k-¶-ev-]w?

D:- k-Xv-˛-Nn-Xv-˛-B-\-μw, Cu aq∂phm-°p-I-fm-Wv \-Ωp-sS hy-‡n-]-c-am-b A-kv-Xn-Xz-Øn-\v, {]-b-Xv-\-Øn-s‚e-£y-Øn-\v, A¿-∞w \¬-Ip--∂Xv.

Po-hn-X-sØ Du¿-÷-kz-e-am-°p∂A-\m-Zn-bpw A-̀ -hy-hp-am-b aq∂v Z¿-i-\-ßƒ C-h-bm-Wv. B-flm-hn-s‚k-Xv F∂ `m-hw B-h-c-W-ß-fn-eq-sS Xp-f-®n-d-°n a-\p-jy-\v A-h-s‚_m-ly-am-b A-kv-Xn-Xz-sØ-°p-dn-®p-≈ im-iz-X-am-b k-¶-ev-]w \¬-Ip-∂p. B-flm-hn-s‚ Nn-Xv F∂ `m-hw Nn-¥-bp-am-bn Po-hn-X-sØ Xp-e-\-s∏-Sp-Øp--∂Xm-Wv. B-flm-hn-s‚B-\-μ-`m-hw F∂-Xv Nn-¥m-°p-g-∏-Øn-em-b a¿-Xy-s\ im-iz-X-am-b k-t¥m-j-Øn-\p-th-≠n-bp-≈ ]-¶-∏m-Sp-I-fn¬-\n∂pw hn-jm-Z-Øn-s‚ B-h-c-W-ß-fn¬-\n∂pw tam-Nn-∏n-°p∂p.A-dn-hn-√m-bv-a-sIm-≠v, a-\p-jy≥ ̀ u-Xn-I-k-ºm-Zyw sIm-≠v ]q¿-Æ-X t\-Sm≥ {i-an-°p-I-bpw hn-Uv-Vn-bm-°-s∏-Sp-I-bpw sN-øp∂-p. k-Xv Nn-XvB-\-μ-sa--∂Xn-s‚ k-Xyw Hm-tcm hy-‡n-bn-ep-ap-≈, A-h≥ G-Xv A-h-ÿ-bn-em-bm-epw, H-cn-°-epw A-‰p-t]m-Im-Ø I-Æn, \n-tj-[n-°m-\m-hm-Ø A-`-bw, \o-°w-sN-ø-s∏-Sm-\m-hm-Ø ]q¿-Æ-X, H-cn-°-epw sI-Sp-Øm-\m-hm-Ø sh-fn-®w F∂-Xm-Wv. A-Xn-hn-sS-sb-t∏m-gp -ap -≠v,Ct∏m-gpw. ]-c-tem-I-Øn¬ t\-tS-≠Im-cy-a-√. ssZ-hw C-t∏m-gpw a-\p-jy-\n-se k-Xy-am-Ip-∂p. a-t\m-l-c-hpwlr-Z-bm-h¿-÷-hpw A-\p-I-ºm-]q-cn-X-hp-am-b k-tμ-iw.

* Po-hn-X-Øn-se {]-iv-\-ßƒ \mwF-ß-s\-bm-Wv ]-cn-l-cn-°p-I?

D:- b-Ym¿-∞-Øn¬, F-¥m-sWm-cp{]-iv-\w? H-cp-h-s‚ B-{K-l-ßƒ]q¿-Øo-I-cn-°-s∏-Sp∂-n-S-tØm-fw,

B-{K-l-ßƒ Xr-]v-X-am-°-s∏-Sp-∂n-S-tØm-fw, C-—-Iƒ-°v hn-]-co-X-am-bn H∂pw \-S-°m-Øn-S-tØm-fw H-cp{]-iv-\-hp-an-√. D-t≠m? H-cp-h-\v, C-t∏m-g-sØ km-l-N-cyw H-cp {]-iv-\-am-bn-Øo-cp∂-Xv A-h≥ B-{K-ln-®hn-[-Øn¬ Im-cy-ßƒ t]m-Im-Ø-Xp-sIm-≠m-Wv. a-\- n-em-t°-≠ Im-cywA-Xv cq-]-sa-Sp-°p∂-Xv A-Xn-\v I-gn-bp∂ hn-[-Øn-em-Wv, Im-cy-Im-c-W-cq-]o-I-c-W-Øn-s‚ \n¿-_-‘-Øn-\-\p-kr-X-am-bn, \n-e-\n-ev-]p-≈-Xpw C-t∏mƒ \-S-∏n-ep-≈-Xp-am-b i-‡n-Iƒ-°v A-\p-kyq-Xw, kzm-`m-hn-I ^-e-hp-ap-≠m-Ip-∂p. sX-‰v H-cm-fp-sS bm-Ym¿-∞y-sØ-°p-dn-®p-≈ sX-‰m-b a-\- n-em-°-em-Wv. A-Ø-c-sam-cp sX-‰v kr-jv-Sn-°p-∂Xv a-\p-jy-s‚ a-\- v am-{X-am-Wv. A-Xn-\m¬ F-\n-°v]-d-bm-\p-≈-Xv, a-\p-jy-\v {]-iv-\-ß-fn-√, a-\p-jy≥ X-s-∂bm-Wv {]-iv-\w.

* hm-b-\-°m¿-°v \¬-Im-\p-≈ k-tμ-i-sa-¥m-Wv?

D:- "Rm≥ B-cm-Wv' F∂p a-\- n-em-°p-I. A-l-¶m-c-a-√ I¿-Øm-hv.{]-hr-Øn-bn-se I¿-Ør-Xzt_m-[wt]m-Ip-tºmƒ, A-lw-t_m-[w kz-bw ]-cn-W-an-®v H-cp `-‡-\m-bn-Øo-cp∂-p. _p-≤n-bp-sS G-‰-hpw h-en-bt\´w ssZ-hw kz-bw sh-fn-s∏-Sp∂p-sh∂-v ]Tn-°m-\m-hp∂p F∂-Xm-Wv.kq-cy-s\ Im-Wm≥ \n-ßƒ-°v tSm¿-®n-s‚ {]-Im-iw th-≠. A-lw-t_m-[-tØm-sS sN-øp--∂sX-√mw {_-“-Øm¬ aq-S-s∏´n-cn-°p--∂Xm-Wv F-∂dn-bpI.

2019 JANUARY ISSUE

2019 P\p-hcn

30

thZo-ssh-Jcn(bq-tdm-]y≥ ]-fin-X≥ I¿-Zn-\mƒ Kn-∫≥-kn-s‚ D-Zv-Lm-S-\-®-S-tßm-sS Nn-°m-tKm-hn¬ tN¿-∂ tem-I k¿-h-a-X-a-lm-k-tΩ-f-\-Øn-s‚ B-Zy-Zn-\w 1893 sk-]v-Xw-_¿ 11-˛-\pw, Xp-S¿-∂pw, `m-c-X-]-cy-S-\ k-’w-K-th-Zn-I-fn-epw, {io hn-th-Im-\-μ-kzm-an-Pn sN-bv-X {]-`m-j-W-

ß-fn¬-\n-∂v)

F{X \mw tIWq \nXy-a-g-en≥ IÆo¿Xq-In,F{X-ta¬ Ic™q \mw kt¥m-jm-{ip-°ƒ XqIn!C\n-ta¬ \ap-°m-ho-en-cp-∂o-Sp-hm≥ aqIw.Cu arZp-eX \Ωn-epƒt®¿∂n-´n-t∏mƒ F{XIme-ambv! shdpw ]™n-s°-´p-Iƒ IW-°mbv \mw!Bb-k-Zr-V-amw-k-t]-in-I-fm-Wn-t∂-sd˛bmhiyw \mSn;∂pcp-°ns‚ \oƒkn-c-I-fpw.XSp-°m≥ \ap-t°-Xp-am-I-W,-sa-Ω-´nepw;Icp-tØm-S-e-bmgn X∂mgw ]qIo-tSWw;arXn-sb-t∏mepw Iqkm-Xp-t±-i-km-≤y-Øn-\mbv{]Xn-tbm-Kn-t]m-en-—m-i‡n \mw hf¿tØWw;apt°mSn tZho-tZ-h-KWhnizmkw sIm≠pwX¬°mew c£-s∏-Sm-\m-hoe; thWw \ap˛s°ms°bpw \Ωn¬Xs∂ \nXy-hn-izm-kw, ZrVw.tI{μhpw ]cn-[n-bp-amWp am\-h≥; kq\˛km{μ, am hnIm-cm¿{Z tNX- n≥ \nIp-RvP-Iw.a\- pƒs°mƒhq \mZ-{_-“-kw-eo-t\m-Zm-Ø˛a[p"-tcmw-Imcm'hncm-am-tcm-lm-h-tcm-l-ßƒ;AXn-ep-≠-Xn-∂-\yq-\-ß-fm-Zn-b-¥-ßƒ,A\-h-Zy-am-am-flo-bm-tμmf\nkv]-μ-ßƒ.am\-ho-bX a¿Øy-∂-cp-fm-\m-bo-tS≠pw

am\-apƒs°m-≠o-tS-Ww, aXw; kv]¿≤tb i]vXw!GsXm∂p _u≤n-Im-≤ym-fln-I-ambv a\- ns\]mtS Xf¿Øp-˛-∂Xp ]cn-h¿÷yamw hnjw!kXy-Øn-∂p-c-I-√m¬ am\kw akr-W-ambv\nXyhpw sXfn-tbW; a√m-Xp-≈Xp sX√pwkXy-a√; √m i‡n-Zm-b-Iw, kphn-ip-≤w,\ntXym¿÷kap-±o-]vXw, hn⁄m-\-kw-t{]-c-Iw.Xpap-em-X-]vX-Nn¥mt{]cn-X-\m-bo-Sm-sX,˛ba-e-kvt\l{]tNm-Zn-X-\mbv XZm-fl\mapap-£p-hm-bo-tS-Ww, a‰p-≈-h¿°mbv; kzbwap‡n t\Sp-In¬, \mw sNs∂-ØnSpw \c-I-Øn¬.\ng-en¬ sXfn-™m-fp-a-·n-bn¬ ]d-s∂-Øn˛sbcnbpw {]mWn-bvs°m∏w aXn hn{`-tam∑ØwacWw hcn-°p∂p tamln-X-\-c-NnØw![c-bn-tX-I-Po-h-k-a{Kkam-hmbw;Xcp]£n-arKktΩ-fn-Xw, Xt]m-h-\w.Cu apKv[-{]-im-¥amw ]q¶m-hn-ep-b-cp-∂˛Xm\·nsshXm-fnI {]N-tfim-÷zetIfn!Chn-sS-∏-c-°p-∂n-X,\n-i, atlm-cm{Xw,Ahn-ip≤ ZpjvI¿Ω tlma-[q-a-ßƒ! i]vX˛kzm¿∞-_p-≤nbpw {]mtbm-Kn-I-hr-Ønbpw tN¿∂pXo¿°pw Im]-Sy-s°m-Spw-]o-U\ ss]im-Nn-I˛s°Wn-bn¬ IpSp-ßn-bo-bp-eIw Ipg-ßp-∂p.I\nhn∂p-d-h-bm-bv, a¿Øym-¥x-ÿn-X-\m-bv, s]m≥˛IWn-bmbv ssZh-Øn-s\-°m-Wp-hm≥, a\- ns‚aWn-hm-Xn-en¬, kz¿Æ-Øm-t°m-te¥n Rm≥ \nev]q!

\tc-{μ-Im-hy-KwK˛2

hnth-Im-\μ Ihn-X-Iƒ]cn-̀ mj: ]d-hq¿ tKm]m-e-Ir-jvW≥



2019 P\p-hcn

kq¿Zm-kns‚ KoXw(1898-˛¬ Imivao¿ bm{X-bn-emWv kzmanPn kq¿Zm-kns‚ Cu Km\w "A Song of Surdas' F∂ t]cn¬ ]cn-`m-j-s∏-Sp-Øn-b-sX∂p knÃ¿ \nth-Zn-X-bpsS Hcp Ipdn-∏n¬ ]d-bp-∂p).

F∂n-se-Øn-∑-IƒImWmbvI \o; sb∂p˛

sas∂-∏-gn-bv°mbvI;\n≥ Xpey-ho-£-W˛

sas∂bpw \ns∂-bp˛sa√m-bvs]m-gp-ta-I˛

{_“-ambv ImWmbv h˛∂otS-W-sa≥ {]t`m!

Hcp-Xp≈n sh≈-a-∏m-h\bap-\-bn¬;Hcp-Xp-≈n, hgn-tbmc Zp¿K-‘-hm-]n-bn¬˛Ah ]ns∂ KwK-bn-sem-∂n-s°, kwip-≤˛\h-aw-K-tfm-t]X`qXn ssIs°mƒhntX:

F∂-t]m-se-∂n-se˛Øn∑ ImWmbvsI;∂p˛



{_“-ambv ImWmbv h˛∂otS-W-sa≥ {]t`m!

Hcp \of1-\m-b-k-Xp≠at°m-hn-en¬kpc-h-cm-cm-[\mhn{K-l-am-Ip∂p;Hcp Imcn-cp-º-e-Im-bXm arK-amw-k˛acn-bp∂ IØn-bm-bp-b-cp∂p; c≠p sam˛s∂mcp2-]m-c-k-sØ-Ø-gp-Io-Sn-e-h- s]-s´˛∂cnb \thm-÷z-e3-tl-a-ambv amdp-∂p˛

F∂-t]m,-se-∂n-se˛Øn∑ ImWmbvsI;∂p˛



{_“-ambv ImWmbvh˛∂otS-W-sa≥ {]t`m!

1. Ccp-ºp-IjvWw2. Philosopher's Stone: lo\-tem-l-ßsf s]m∂m-°n-Øo¿°p∂ sFXn-ly-{]-kn-≤-amb I√v.3. kz¿Æw.


{]_p-≤-`m-c-X-Øn-t\mSv({io\-K-dn¬ h®v kzmanPn 1898-˛¬ cNn®v "{]_p-≤-`m-cXv' F∂ amkn-I-bn¬ kzman kzcq-]m-\μ {]kn-≤-s∏-Sp-Ønb "To The Awakened India' F∂ IhnX).

DW¿s∂-Wo°q ho≠pw`mc-Xmw_ntI! ]pØ˛

s\mcp Pohn-X-N-n{XwIWn-I≠p \o hcq!

hcq,- ]pØ≥ {]bmWw]p\-cm-cw-`n-°q, \n≥

Xncp-Xm-a-c-angn\h-Z¿i\w tXSn!

Xh -im¥hn{iawXI-cm-sX, sas√,-∏m-X˛

bnb-ep∂ ]mwkp-e˛{]X-e-an-f-Im-sX,

i‡-am,-bn-S-dm-sX,kpkz-X-{¥-bmbv £oW˛

ap‡-bm-bv, k¥p-jvS-bm-bv,I¿Ω-[o-c-bmbv ho≠pw!

t{]c-I-i-‡-ßfmwhm°p-I-tfm-sS, taL˛

]w‡n-Iƒ s]mXn-bp∂ae-ta-Sp-I-fq-sS,

lna-]mfn X∂-\p˛{Kl-\o¿a-Wn-I¬ X˛

∂\p-theamw bm{Xm˛awKfau\-tØm-sS,

tZh-Kw-K, \n≥ kzc˛hoNn-bm-e-\-iz-c˛

`mh-Km-\-ambv hnÆn˛eqsSm-gp-I-sh, km{μ˛

ioXf \ng¬Ø-S˛tamtcm∂pw Xh \nXy˛

tamZZ {]im¥n X≥tIZm-c-am-bo-S-sh,

Kncn-I-\y-I-bm-apaXh ssNX-\ym-ap-Kv≤˛

hc-aw-K-f-[o-c˛t{kmX- mbv \nevs°, \¬I,

Hcp temI-Øn-∂m-bp˛≈mlzm-\w, \o; Imcp-Wy˛

s∏cpa Xpd-∂mhqkXy-Øn≥ Ihm-S-ßƒ!

AXn-c‰ \n≥ kvt\l˛aXn-\m¬ t\SoSmhq

Xf-cm-°-cp-Øns‚Xmcp-Wy-a-tΩ, Xmtb!

sNm√pI temI-tØmSp\o: ""bpWcq \n≥ kz]v\˛

h√n-IƒtXmdpw t\cn≥˛]pjv]-ßƒ hnS¿Øp-hn≥!

\nXy-kvt\-l-hp-am¿{Z˛tkh-\-ßfpw h¿Æw

Nm¿Øpw kXy-Øn≥ im¥n˛kq\ß-fp-b¿Øp-hn≥!''

2019 JANUARY ISSUE

2019 P\p-hcn

32

hn.-tam-l-\≥

lnμp-\-thm-∞m\hpwIΩyq-Wn-Ãp-Imcpw

IpSpw-_-_-‘-ßsf i‡n-s∏-Sp-Øm≥ C{Xbpw kc-fhpw A¿∞-h-Øp-amb D]-tZiw Fhn-sS-\n∂pIn´m-\m-Wv. \ΩpsS kmaq-ly-Po-hn-X-Øn¬ hn≈-ep-≠m-°m-\mWvam¿Ivkn-Ãv]m¿ń ]Wnsb-Sp-°p-∂-

Xv. IpØ-gn™ Hcp kmaq-ly-hy-h-ÿn-Xn-bpsS ]Wn-∏p-c-bn-em-W-h¿.AXn-\-h¿ t]mj-I-kw-L-S-\-I-sfbpw Ah¿°v hnSp -]WnsNøp∂ Fgp-Øp-Im-scbpw D]-tbm-Kn-°p-I-bm-Wv. sIm®n-bnepw

i_-cn-ae kv{Xo{]-th-i\hnj-b-Øn¬ CØcw

BIvSn-hn-Ãp-Iƒ°v ae-N-hn-´m≥ t{]cW \¬Ip-I-

bmWv ]nW-dmbn hnP-b≥sNbvX-Xv. Ah¿°v

t]meokv c£m-I-hNw\¬In k∂n-[m-\-Øn-\-Sp-Øp-hsc FØn-°m≥ \S-

Ønb \mSIw \ΩpsSkwkvIm-c-sØbpw aqey-ß-sfbpw XI¿°m-\p≈KqV-]-≤-Xn-bpsS `mK-am-bn-cp-∂p. kaq-l-Øn¬Acm-PIXzw krjvSn-

°m≥ {ian-°p∂am¿Ivkn-Ãp-]m¿ń-bpsSAS-hp-\-b-Øns‚ ê-

amWv i_-cn-a-e-hn-j-bsØ k¶o¿Æ-am-

°nbXv.

XpS¿®


2019 P\p-hcn

a‰pw \S∂ Npw_-\-k-a-c-Øn¬]s¶-Sp-Ø-hcpw Ah¿°v HØmisNbvX-hcpw Bscm-s°-bm-sW∂p\mw I≠-Xm-Wv. CXns\ FXn¿Ø-h-scms° h¿§o-b-hm-Zn-Ifpw ]n¥n-cn -∏-∑m-cpw. CXmWv am¿Ivkn-Ãv]m¿ń-bpsS \ne-]m-Sv. \ΩpsSIpSpw-_-ß-fnse s]Ïp-ń-IƒCßs\ Agn-™m-Sm≥ XpS-ßn-bm¬ IpSpw -_-Øns‚ ÿnXnF¥mIpw? Cßs\ bmsXmcp \nb-{¥-W-hp -an -√msX Pohn -°p∂Ch¿°v BIvSn-hnÃv F∂ Hma-\-t∏cpw \¬In Ahsc al-Xz-h¬°-cn-°p-I-bm-Wv. ]ptcm-K-a-\-]-chpw{ ]X y -£ -Ø n - e p -≈ - X p - a mb{]h¿Ø\w \S-Øp-∂-h¿ F∂mWvhm°ns‚ A¿∞w. Ch¿°vhnhmlw Hcp DS -º-Sn -bm -Wv .Ft∏mƒ thW-sa-¶nepw DS-ºSnd±m-°mw. hcpw-X-e-ap-dsb tZmj-I-c-ambn _m[n-°p∂ Cu {]h-WXIpSpw-_-_-‘-ßsf XI¿°pw,IpSpw-_-Øn¬ Ac-£n-Xm-h-ÿ-bp-≠m-°pw. hnhm-l-tam-N-\-t°-kp-I-fpsS FÆw IqSn-h-cp-∂Xv \mwhnkva-cn-°-cp-Xv. hnhm-l-Øns‚ 50-˛mw hm¿jnIw BtLm-jn-°p∂C∂m-́ n¬ ac-Ww-hsc ̀ mcym-̀ ¿Øm-

°-∑m¿ H∂n-®p-Po-hn-°p∂ ChnsSCsXms° XI¿°p∂ Xc-Øn-te°v kaq-lsØ FØn-°m-\p≈t{]c-I-i-‡n-bmbn amdm-\mWvBIvSn-hn-Ãp-Ifpw am¿Ivkn-Ãp-Imcpw X{¥-ßƒ sa\-bp-∂-Xv.i_-cn-ae kv{Xo{]-th-i\ hnj-b-Øn¬ CØcw BIvSn-hn-Ãp-Iƒ°vae-N-hn-́ m≥ t{]cW \¬Ip-I-bmWv

arX-i-co-c-hp-ambn `mc-X-am-k-IewAe-™p-\-S-∂p. kXn-bpsS ico-c-`m-K-ßƒ hoWv 51 i‡n-]o-T-ßƒD≠m-bn. inhs‚ tIm]sØ ian-∏n-°m≥ alm-hnjvWp kpZ¿i\wsIm≠v kXo-tZ-hn-bpsS ico-csØ108 Ij-W-ß-fm-°n. AXp hoWÿe-ßƒ ]n¬°m-eØv 108 tZho-]o-T-ß-fm-bn. -kw-lmci‡n hos≠-

]nW-dmbn hnP-b≥ sNbvX-Xv.Ah¿°v t]meokv c£m-I-hNw\¬In k∂n-[m-\-Øn-\-Sp-Øp-hscFØn-°m≥ \S-Ønb \mSIw\ΩpsS kwkvIm-c-sØbpw aqey-ß-sfbpw XI¿°m-\p≈ KqV-]-≤-Xn-bpsS `mK-am-bn-cp-∂p. kaq-l-Øn¬ Acm-PIXzw krjvSn-°m≥{ian-°p∂ am¿Ivkn-Ãp-]m¿ń-bpsSAS-hp-\-b-Øns‚ ê-amWv i_-cn-a-e-hn-j-bsØ k¶o¿Æ-am-°n-bXv.

aen-\-P-e-Ønte sImXpIn\v hf-cm≥ Ign-bq. AXp-t]m-se-bmWvam¿Ivkn-Ãv]m¿ń-bp-sSbpw ÿnXn.kaq-l-Øn¬ Ak-aXzw D≠m-t°-≠Xv Ah-cpsS \ne-\n¬∏n\v Bh-iy-am-Wv. Ct∏mƒ kv{XoI-fpsSAh-Imiw \ntj-[n-°p∂p F∂hmZ-K-Xn-bmWv Ch¿ D∂-bn-°p-∂-X v . `mc -XobkwkvImcwkv{XoIƒ°p sImSp-Øn-´p≈ al-Xzhpw {]m[m-\yhpw temI-Øn-\p-Xs∂ amXr-I-bm-Wv. kXo-tZhnA·n -bn¬®mSn Poh-XymKwsNbvX-t∏mƒ ]c-a-in-h≥ ZpxJwkln-°m-\m-hmsX ]Xv\n-bpsS

Sp-°m≥ ITn-\-X-] v Bcw-`n®inh\v kXn-bpsS ASpØ P∑-amb]m¿Δ-Xnsb ]cn-W-bn-°m≥ Ign-™p. A¿≤-\m-co-izc k¶ev]wkv{Xo]p-cpj ka-Xz-Øns‚ DØaamXr-I-bm-Wv.

thZ-a-{¥-ß-fpsS {kjvSm-°-fn¬kv{XoI-fp-ap-≠v. A{Xn al¿jn-bpsS ]p{Xn A]me Ah-cn-sem-cm-fm-Wv. \nc-h[n a{¥-ßƒ A]m-e-bp-tS-Xmbn EKvthZ-Øn¬ ImWmw.ZnKvhnP-b-bm{X \SØn {ioi-¶-cm-Nm-cy¿ afi-\-an-{is\ kwhm-Z-Øn¬ ]cm-P-b-s∏-Sp-Øn. `¿Øm-hns‚ Awi-amWv ̀ mcy F∂ hmZwD∂-bn®v Xs∂bpw ]cm-P-b-s∏-Sp-Øm≥ Bh-iy-s∏´v ̀ mcXn apt∂m-´p-h-∂p. temI-Øn-\p-Xs∂ amXr-I-bm-bn-´p≈ ImgvN-∏m-Sm-bn-cp∂pBZn-a-Imew apX¬Xs∂ ̀ mc-X-Øn-\p-≠m-bn-cp-∂-Xv. Hcp •mkv ]®-sh-≈-kn-≤m¥w F∂-Xm-bn -cp∂pBZy-Im-eØv Iayq-Wn-Ãv]m¿ń-bpsS C°m-cy-Øn-ep-≈ \ne-]m-Sv.Hcp •mkv ]®-sh≈w IpSn-°p∂emL-h-tØmsS kv{XoI-fp-ambn CS-]-g-Imw. ]pcp-j-\p-th≠n krjvSn-

2019 JANUARY ISSUE

2019 P\p-hcn

34

°-s∏-´-XmWv kv{Xo F∂-Xm-bn-cp∂p ]m›m-Xy-cpsS \ne-]m-Sv.\ap°v kv{Xo AΩ-bm-Wv. i‡n-kz-cq-]n-Wn-bm-Wv, e£van-bm-Wv.""amXm `qan ]pt{Xmlw ]rYnhy.''`qansb amXm-hm-bn-´mWv Icp-Xp-∂-Xv. kv{XoI-fpsS al-XzsØ \ntj-[n-°p-∂Xv IΩyq-Wn-Ãp-Im-cmWvF∂-XmWv hmkvX-hw. {]Ir-Xn-hn-cp-≤-ambn Pohn-°p-I, {]k-hn-°m-Xn-cn-°p-I, Ipń-Isf hf¿Øm-Xn-cn-°p-I, IpSpw-_-_-‘-ßsf Xnc-kv°-cn-°p-I, hy`n-Nmcw AwKo-Im-c-ap≈ sXmgn-em-°pI XpS-ßn-b-h-bmWv IΩyq-Wn-Ãp-Im-cpsS ZrjvSn-bn¬ kv{Xo]p-cpj ka-Xz-sa-∂-Xv.]m›m-Xy-temIw `b-s∏Sp-∂XvCt∏mƒXs∂ IpØ-gn™ Ahn-SpsØ kml-N-cy-sØ-bm-Wv. IpSpw-_-_-‘-ßsf inYn-e-am-°p∂A¥-co-£-Øn¬\n∂pw Fßs\tamN\w t\Smw F∂-Xn-s\-°p-dn®v]T\w \S-Øp-I-bmWv Ah¿.

`mc-Xobkv{XoI-fpsS A`n-am-\m¿l-amb Pohn-XsØ°pdn®pwkw`m-h-\-I-sf-°p-dn®pw hne-bn-cp-Øp -Ibpw {]N-cn -∏n -°p -IbpwsNbvXm¬ am{Xta B[p-\n-I-P-\Xt\cn-Sp∂ ka-ky°v ]cn-lm-c-am-Iq.kzman hnth-Im-\-μ≥ ̀ mc-X-sØ-°p-dn®v hne-bn-cp-Øp-∂Xv Cß-s\-bmWv: ""Cu `qa-fi-e-Øn¬ A\p-Kr-lo-X-amb ]pWy-̀ q-an-sb∂v Ah-Im-i-s∏-Sm-hp∂ Hcp cmPy-ap-s≠-¶n¬, Xm¥m-ß-fpsS I¿Ω-ßƒ°pkam-[m\w ]d-bm-\mbn Bflm-°ƒs°ms° h∂p-Iq-tS-≠p∂Hcp cmPy-ap-s≠-¶n¬, Cuizt-cm-apJw bm{X XpS -cp∂ HmtcmBflm-hn\pw Xs‚ A¥y-ambhn{i-a-ÿm\w t\Sp-hm≥ hs∂-tØ-≠p∂ Hcp cmPy-ap-s≠-¶n¬,a\p-jy-cm-in°v kuay-X, HuZm-cyw,]cn-ip-≤n, im¥n F∂n-h-bn-te°vG‰hpw ASp-sØ-Øm≥ Ign™Hcp cmPy-ap-s≠-¶n¬, F√m-‰n\pwaosX A¥¿Zr -jvSn -bp -sSbpwB≤ym-fln-I-X-bp-tS-Xp-amb HcpcmPy-ap-s≠-¶n¬ AXv Cu `mc-X-am-Wv. adp-\m-Sp-I-fnse Zi-e-£-ß-fpsS Ic-fp-Iƒ thhn-°p∂ ùXn-I-hm-Z-amb Xo sISpØn Poh≥\¬Ip∂ sh≈hpw Chn-sS-bm-Wp-≈-Xv. B≤ym-fln-I-X-sIm≠v \mwtemIsØ Iog-S-°Ww'' F∂pwB k\ym-kn-t{i-jvT≥ ]d-™p.`‡-Ihn ]q¥m\w ⁄m\-∏m-\-bn¬ ̀ mc-XsØ h¿Æn-°p∂p:

""I¿Ω-ßƒ°p hnf-̀ q-an-bm-InbP∑-tZ-iao `qan-b-dn-™mepwI¿Ω-\miw hcp-tØ-W-sa-¶nepwsNsΩ as‰ßpw km[nbm\n¿Æbw.kΩXcmb amap-\n-t{i-jvT-∑m¿I¿Ω-t£-{X-sa-∂t√m ]d-bp∂pA{X apJy-am-bp-s≈mcp ̀ mcX˛an{]-tZisas∂-√m-cp-tam¿°Ww''

C{Xbpw al-Ø-c-amb Hcp\mSns‚ kwkvIm-csØ XI¿°m-\mWv IΩyq-Wn-Ãv]m¿ń F°m-ehpw {ian-®n-´p-≈-Xv. kzmX-{¥y-k-a-csØt∏mepw H‰p-sIm-SpØ Ncn-{X-am-Wn-h¿°p-≈-Xv. 1940-̨ ¬ ""apJw-aqSn am‰nb ]m¿ń-Ifpw cmjv{So-bhpw'' F∂ eLp-te-J-bn¬tIm¨{Kkv {]Xn-\n-[o-I-cn-°p-∂Xv_q¿jzm-I-sf-bm-Wv. Km‘nPn B_q¿jzm-I-fpsS Iui-e-°m-c-\mbt\Xmhv am{X-am-Wv. Km‘n-Pn -sbbpw kp`m -jvN - {μ -t_m-kn -s\bpw Ipcp-S≥ aninl F∂mWv

hnfn-®-Xv. Hm¥n-s\-t∏mse \ndw-am-dp∂ h¿§-amWv C¥y≥ IΩyq-Wn-Ãv]m¿ń F∂p Ncn{Xw ]Tn-®n-´p-≈-h¿°p a\- n -em -hpw.c≠mwtemI-a -lm-bp -≤-Øns‚Bcw-`-Øn¬ FSpØ \ne-]mSv{_n´s\Xncm-bn-cp-∂p. {_nójvbp≤-{i-a-ßsf klm-bn-°p-∂Xv{_nójv km{am-PysØ am{Xtaklm-bn-°p-I-bp≈q F∂v 1941Pqsse-bn¬ {]kn-≤o-I-cn® eLp-te-J-bn¬ hni-Zo-I-cn® C¥y≥IΩyq-Wn-Ãv]m¿ń 1941 Unkw-_-tdmsS tamkvtIm-bpsS D]-tZiwAwKo-I-cn-®p. CtXmsS km{am-Py-Xz-bp≤w P\-Iobbp≤-ambn amdn.`mcXw kzmX{¥yw t\Sn HcpZim_vZw Ign-™-t∏mƒ ssN\A{]-Xo-£n-X-ambn `mc-XsØB{I-an -®p . B kμ¿`-Øn¬C¥y≥ IΩyq-Wn-Ãv]m¿ń kzoI-cn® \ne-]mSv tZi-hn-cp-≤-am-bn-cp-∂p.C¥y C¥y-bp-tS-sX∂pw ssN\


2019 P\p-hcn

ssN\-bp-tS-sX∂pw ]d-bp∂ `q{]-tZ-i-Øn-\p-th≠n \S∂ Hcp G‰p-ap-´¬ F∂p ]d™v ssN\sb\ymbo-I-cn-°p∂ \ne-]m-Sm-sW-Sp-Ø-Xv. C∂n-t∏mƒ Km‘n-Pn-bpw,kp`m-jvN-{μ-t_m-kpw, {io\m-cm-b-W-Kp-cp-tZ-h\psams° Bcm-≤y-cm-sW∂v ]d-bp-tºmƒ am¿Ivkn-Ãv]m¿ń-bpsS Im]-Sy-sØ-bmWvXpd-∂p-Im-Wn-°p-∂-Xv.

Rßƒ hnizm-ksØ kwc-£n°pw F∂p ]nW-dmbn hnP-b≥BW-bn-Sp-tºmƒ lnμp-°ƒ Icp-Xn-bn-cn-°p-I. CXv hnizm-ksØXI¿°m-\p≈ ]S-∏p-d-∏m-Sm-sW-∂v.i _ - c n - a e { ] i v \ - Ø n - e q s SkXysØ Xncn-®-dn™p XpS-ßn-bn-cn-°p-∂p. Ien-bp-K-h-c-Z-\mb [¿Ω-im-kvXmhv hnizm-kn-I-fpsS Iq´m-bvabv°v Hcp \nan-Ø-ambn `hn-®p.\ΩpsS BXy-¥nIe£yw t£{X--̀cWw hnizm-kn-Iƒ°v F∂-Xn-em-

h-Ww. {InkvXp-a-X-hn-izm-kn-Iƒ

]≈n-bpsS ssZ\w-Zn\ Imcy-ßƒXocp-am-\n-°p-tºmƒ, ap…ow aX-hn-izm-kn-Iƒ Ah-cpsS Bcm-[-\m-e-b-ßfpsS Imcy-ßƒ \n¿Δ-ln-°p-tºmƒ, lnμp-t£-{X-ß-fpsS Imcy-Øn¬ am{Xw k¿°m¿ F¥n\v CS-s]-S-Ww, k¿°m¿ t\man-\nsbsh®p-sIm≠v tZh-kzw-t_m¿Uns\\nb-{¥n-°-Ww? CXv aX-\n-c-t]-£-Xbv°pw atX-X-c-XzØn\pw hncp-≤-amb \ne-]m-Sm-Wv. Hcp-Im-eØvss{IkvX-h-a-X-hn-izm-kn-Iƒ \ne-hn-f°v D]-tbm-Kn-°p-am-bn-cp-∂n-√.{InkvXy≥ s]Ïp-ń-Iƒ s]m´p-sXm-Sp-∂-Xp-t]mepw hne-°n-bn-cp∂Ime-ap-≠m-bn-cp-∂p. C∂-h¿ AXn-sems° am‰-ßƒ sIm≠p-h-∂p.]≈nbpw Aº-ehpw I≠m¬ H‰-t\m-´-Øn¬ Xncn-®-dn-bm≥ Ign-bmØ Xc-Øn¬ ]≈n-\n¿Ωm-W-Øn¬ Imtem-Nn-X-amb am‰-ßƒhcp-Øn-bn-cn-°p-∂p. t£{X-ß-fn¬Xm{¥n-I-hn-[n-{]-Imcw \n¿Ωn-®n-´p≈ sImSn-acw AtX amXr-I-bn¬]≈n-I-fn¬ ÿm]n-®p-Xp-S-ßn-bn-cn-°p-∂p. ]≈n-I-fn¬ I¬hn-f-°p-hsc {]Xy-£-s∏-´p-sIm-≠n-cn-°p-∂p. CØcw am‰-ßƒ Imtem-Nn-X-ambn Ah¿ \S-∏m-°n-bXv Bcp-sSbpw kΩ¿±w-sIm-≠-√. am¿Ivkn-Ãv]m¿ń D≠-bn√m shSn-s]m-ń-®n--́√. lnμp-°ƒ Ah-cpsSta¬ IpXn-

c-I-b-dn-bn-́ -√. tImSXn CS-s]-́ n-́ -√.]nW-dmbn hnP-b-s\-t∏m-se-bp≈Ãmen-\nÃv GIm-[n -]-Xn -bpsSkΩ¿±w-sIm-≠-√. ss{IkvX-h-k-̀ -bn¬ h∂n-´p≈ Cu am‰-ßƒA¬am -bcpw (hn -izm -kn -Iƒ)k`mt\XrXzhpw Iq´m-sb-SpØXocp-am-\-Øns‚ ASn-ÿm-\-Øn-em-Wv. CXp s]s´∂p kw`-hn® am‰-hp-a-√. ItØm-en-°m-k-`-bpsS ]c-am-[y-£-\m-bn -cp∂ I¿±n -\mƒtPmk v̂ ]mtd-°m-́ n¬ A°m-eØvamXr-`q-an-bn¬ Fgp-Xnb teJ\wkXy-Øns‚ sN∏v Xpd-°m≥ D]-I-cn-°pw. ""Rßƒ hnizm-k-]-c-ambn{InkvXym-\n-I-fm-sW-¶nepw Rß-fpsS ss]XrIw `mc-Xo-b-am-Wv.AXp-sIm≠v Rß-fpsS ]≈n-I-fn¬ ̀ mc-XobcoXn-bn-ep≈ Bcm-[-\m-coXn \S-∏m-°m≥ t]m-hp-I-bm-Wv. AƒØm-c-bn¬ ]pjv]m¿®-\,AXn-\p -th≠n Hmw tbip-{In -kvXpth \ax, Hmw I\ym-]p-{Xmb\ax XpSßnb ]{¥≠v a{¥-ßƒB te-J-\-Øn¬ tN¿Øn-cp-∂p.k` AXp \S-∏m-°ntbm F∂p \ap-

kv{XoI-fpsS al-XzsØ

\ntj-[n-°p-∂Xv IΩyq-Wn-

Ãp-Im-cmWv F∂-XmWv

hmkvX-hw. {]Ir-Xn-hn-cp-≤-

ambn Pohn-°p-I, {]k-hn-

°m-Xn-cn-°p-I, Ipń-Isf

hf¿Øm-Xn-cn-°p-I, IpSpw-

_-_-‘-ßsf Xnc-kv°-cn-

°p-I, hy`n-Nmcw AwKo-Im-

c-ap≈ sXmgn-em-°pI XpS-

ßn-b-h-bmWv IΩyq-Wn-Ãp-

Im-cpsS ZrjvSn-bn¬

kv{Xo]p-cpj ka-Xz-sa-∂-Xv.

2019 JANUARY ISSUE

2019 P\p-hcn

36

°-dn-bn-√. AX-h¿°p hnSp-I. a‰p-≈-h¿ (hn-izm-kn-I-fm-sW-¶nepwAhn-izm-kn-I-fm-sW-¶n-epw) AXn¬CS-s]-tS≠ Imcy-an-√. ap…owkaq-l-Øn¬ ]ptcm-K-a-\-]-c-amb ]eam‰-ßfpw h∂n-´p-≠v. hnizm-k-Øns‚ Imcy-Øn¬ C∂pw hn´p-ho-gvN-bn-√mØ kao-]\w kzoI-cn-°p-∂-h-cmWv ap…o-ßƒ. \ne-hn-f°psImfp-Øp-∂Xv Ah¿°n∂pw ldm-am-Wv. s]mXp-]-cn-]m-Sn-bn¬t]mepw\ne-hn-f°p sImfp-Øm≥ hnk-Ω-Xn® ap…ow-eoKv a{¥n-amsc \mwI≠-Xm-Wv. Hcp ssha-\-kyhpwIqSmsX \ne-hn-f°v sImfpØnDZvLm-S\w \n¿Δ-ln® a{¥n-amcpw

ap…ow-eo-Kn-ep-≠v. CsXms° Ah-c-h-cpsS hnizm-k-Øn\pw Xocp-am-\-Øn\pw hnSp-∂-XmWv P\m-[n-]-Xy-a-cym-Z. C°m-cy-Øn¬ ]nW-dmbnhnP-bt\m am¿Ivkn-Ãv]m¿ńtbmHc-`n - {]m-bhpw ]d-™n-√t√m?ImcWw thm´ v . thm´p -_m¶vcmjv{Sobw Ch-sc-sb√mw\n»-_vZ-cm-°p-∂p. lnμp-°-fpsSImcy-Øn¬ F¥pw ]-d-bm-sa∂phcp-∂Xv lnμp-°ƒ°v kwL-Sn-X-thm-ń√ F∂p-≈-XmWv. ]cn-lmcwlnμp-°ƒ H∂n-°p-I. ""The Com-mon Basis of Hinduism'' F∂emtlm¿{]kw-K-Øn¬ kzman hnth-Im-\-μ≥ ]d-™p: ""\msa-√m-hcpw

lnμp-°-fm-Wv. \mw GXp k{º-Zm-b-Øn¬s∏-́ -h-cm-sW-¶nepw. temI-Øn¬ G‰hpw A`n-am-\-I-c-ambi_vZ-ambn Rm≥ lnμp-XzsØImWp∂p.'' Cu am\-knI ]cn-h¿Ø-\-Øn\p \mw apt∂m-´p-h-∂m¬ F√m {]iv\-ßƒ°pw ]cn-lmc-amIpw.

\ap°p sX‰p-]-‰n-bm¬ Xncp-Øm-\p≈ Du¿÷w \Ωn¬\n-∂p-Xs∂]pd-Øp-h-c-Ww. IΩyq-Wn-Ãv]m¿ń-sb-t∏mse A‘-hn-izm-k-P-Sn-e-amb Hcp cmjv{So -b-{]-ÿm\wtemI -sØ-hn -sS -bm -Wp -≈-X v .tkmhy‰v P\X hen-s®-dn™Ãmen-\nÃv kao-]-\-Øn¬ am‰w-h-cp-Øm-Ø-h-cmWv tIc-f-Ønseam¿Ivkn-Ãv]m¿ń. AXn-\p≈ am‰wAh-cn¬\n-∂p-Xs∂ hc-Ww. ]nW-dmbn hnP-b-s\-t∏mse ^mknÃvkao-]\w kzoI-cn-°p-∂-h¿ t\Xr-Xz-Øn-en-cn-°p-∂n-S-tØm-fw-ImewAXn-\p≈ km≤yX Ipd-hm-Wv.temI-Øp-≠m-bn-́ p≈ F√m aX-ß-fnepw {]ÿm-\-ß-fnepw hniz-kn-°p-∂-h-cn¬\n-∂p-Xs∂ ]cn-lmcwDcp-Øn-cn-™p-h-c-Ww. At∏mƒam{Xta kwL¿j-c-ln-X-amb, kam-[m-\-]-c-amb kml-Ncyw kaq-l-Øn¬ krjvSn-°m≥ Ign-bq. ̀ mc-X-Øn-sebpw tIc-f-Øn-sebpw kmaq-ly-]-cn-jvI¿Øm-°fpw BNm-cy-∑m-cpw \thm-∞m-\-\m-b-I-∑mcpw kzoI-cn® \ne-]mSv CXm-bn-cp-∂p.

i_-cn-a-e-bnse BNm-c-kw-c-£-Wm¿∞w i_-cn-ae I¿Ω-k-anXn \S-Ønb Aø-∏-tPymXnbn¬ \n∂pw...

hnizm-kn-I-fmb Aø-∏-`-‡sc XS-bp∂ t]meo-kv....


2019 P\p-hcn

"a\p-jys‚ km¿h-eu-In-I-amb `mj-bmWv kwKoXw'(1), temRvPv s^t√m]d-bp-∂p. AXv amem-J-am-cpsS kw`m-j-W-am-sW∂pw ]d-b-s∏-Sp-∂p(2). AXvh\y-Po-hn-bpsS t]mepw a\w-I-h¿s∂-SpØv A\p-cRvPn-∏n-°p-∂-Xm-sW∂v(3)

Pbnwkv {_mwtÃm¨ Fgp-Xp-∂p."Hcp- ]m´v F√m {]`m-j-W-ß-tf-

°mfpw AXn -Po -hn -°pw', sl≥dnssK¬kv ]d-bp-∂p. Cu ]fin-X-∑m-cp-sS-sb√mw hm°p-Iƒ kqNn-∏n-°p-∂Xva\p-jy-Po-hn-X-Øn¬ kwKo-X-Øn-\p≈{]m[m-\y-am-Wv.

kwKo-X-Øns‚ D¤hw Ncn-{Xm-XoX C¥y-bpsS lrZ-b-Øn¬ ad-™n-cn-°p-∂p. AXv EtKz-Z-Im-e-tØmfw ]pd-tIm´p t]mIp-∂p, kma-th-Z-tØm-fw,F∂p-sh-®m¬, _n.-kn. 4500-˛\pw _n.-kn. 2000-˛\pw CS-bv°v. a‰p cmjv{S-ß-fnse kwKoXw BZy-L-́ -ß-fn-sem-∂n¬kvXw`n®p-\n-∂-t∏mƒ C¥y≥ kwKoXw{ipXn, kzcw, cmKw, ebw, Xmfw F∂okmam-\y-k-¶-ev]-ßƒs°m∏w {Iam-\p-KXimkv{X-ambn hnI-kn-®p. \mcZ]cn-{hm-Pn-Ibnepw K¿` XpS-ßnb BZy-Ime D]-\n-j-Øp-I-fnepw k]vX-kz-c-k-{º-Zm-b-sØ-°p-dn -®p≈ hy‡-amb

kqN-\-bp-≠v.]ucm-WnI C¥y-bnse CXcIe-I-

sfbpw imkv{X-ß-sfbpw t]mse,kwKo-XØn\pw \rØØn\pw (b-Ym¿∞-Øn¬ ]≠v Htc Ie-bpsS c≠phi-ß-fm-bn-cp-∂p). aX-]-c-amb ASn-ØdIfp-≠m-bn-cp-∂p. kz`m-hwsIm≠vIe¿∏n-√mØ aX-]-c-am-b-Xm-bn-cp∂pAh-sb∂p am{X-a-√, ̀ ‡n {]I-Sn-∏n-°p-∂-Xn\pw Cuiz-c-km-£m-Xv°m-c-Øn\pwD]-bp-‡-am-°p-Ibpw sNbvXn-cp-∂p.\mtZm-]m-k\ (kw-Ko-X-Øn-eq-sS-bp≈[ym\w) F∂mWv ]d-™n-cp-∂-Xv, aXm-fl-I-Po-hn-XØn¬ hfsc ê-h-Øm-bmWv IW-°m-°-s∏-ń-cp-∂-Xv. Xpf-ko-Zm-kv, aocm-`m-bv, I_o¿, \m\m-°v, cma-{]-km-Zv, Ia-em-Im-¥≥, Xp°dmw, ]pc-μ-c-Zm-k≥, XymK-cm-P≥ F∂o Ncn-{X-]p-cp-j-∑m¿ \mtZm-]m-k-\-bpsS ̂ e-kn-≤n-b-\p-`-hn®, Xnf-ßp∂ DZm-l-c-W-ß-fm-Wv. Cu almEjn-amcpw Cuiz-c-tk-h-Icpw km£m-Xv°m-c-Øn-\p-th≠nam{X-a√ kwKo-X-I-esb D]-tbm-Kn-®n-cp -∂Xv. \ΩpsS aX-N-cn - {X-ØnseG‰hpw \n¿Æm-b-I-Im-eØv kaq-l-Øn¬ bYm¿∞ aXw {]N-cn-∏n-°p-∂-Xn\pIqSn-bm-Wv. C¥y≥ kwKoXw ASn-

kzman l¿jm-\μ

th≠{X Imhym-fl-I-a-√m-sXbpw am\y-

amb hnIm-c-`m-h-an-√m-sXbpw ]mSn-bm¬ Cu

tNcp-h-IƒsIms≠m∂pw

{]tbm-P-\-ap-≠m-Ip-∂-X-√. Hcp cN\ AXn¬

A¥¿ln-X-am-bn-cn-°p∂ icn-bmb

A¿∞-sØbpw hnIm-c-sØbpw sIm≠p-h-cp-

∂-Xn-\m-h-iy-ambhnIm-c-tØmSpw DNn-

Xhpw hy‡-amb kzc-tØmSpw IqSn ]mSn-

bm¬, AXns‚samØw êw B›-cy-

I-c-am-bn-cn-°pw.

hnth-Im-\-μ\pwkwKo-Xhpw

2019 JANUARY ISSUE

2019 P\p-hcn

38

ÿm-\-]-c-ambn kz`mhwsIm≠vAXn-\m¬ `‡n-]-c-am-Wv. "`P\'F∂v icn-bmbn hnfn-°m-hp-∂-Xp-am-Wv.

Hcp `P\, AXv ]q¿Æ-X-bp-≈-Xm-h-W-sa-¶n¬, \n›n-X-amb ASn-ÿm\ D]m-[n-Isf Xr]vXn-s∏-Sp-tØ-≠-Xp-≠v. Ah Xmsg-∏-d-bp-∂-h-bmWv: \√ i_vZw, ]°-hm-Zy-ßƒ, kwKo-X-sØ-°p-dn -®p≈ssk≤m-¥nI⁄m\w, H∂mw-XcwcN-\, hy‡-amb D®m-c-Whpw`‡n-bpw. a[p-c-amb i_vZw `P-\-bpsS Ah-iy-L-S-I-am-Wv. KWnXA°-ß-fn¬ ]qPy-Øn-\p-tijwhcp∂ 1 F∂ A°w t]mse-bmWvAXv. ]n∂oSv hcp-∂-hbv°v Ah-bpsS A¿∞w \¬Ip-∂Xn\pwA°-Øns‚ aqeysØ Ipdn-°p-∂-Xn\pw 1 F∂ A°w XpS-°-Øn¬Ds≠-¶n¬ am{Xta km[n-°q. A√m-Ø-]-£w, Ah-sb√mw ]qPy-ß-fm-Wv. AXp-t]mse ]°-hm-Zy-ßƒ,

kwKo -X -⁄m\w XpS -ßn -b -h -sb√mw tN¿∂- `P -\ -bpsSkuμcyw h¿≤n-∏n-°p-∂Xv i_vZwa[p-c-am-Ip-tºm-gm-Wv.

]m´p-Im-cs‚ a[p-c-amb i_vZwanI-®-Xm-I-W-sa-¶n¬, icn-bmbn{ipXn-tN¿°-s∏´ Xw_pcp, X_-e, ktcm-Zv, knØm¿, hoW, hb-en≥ XpS-ßnb ]°-hm-Zy-ßƒtN¿∂p-h-∂m¬ samØw ^ehpwh¿≤n-°p-sa-∂-Xn¬ kwi-b-an-√.kwKo -X -Øns‚ imkv{XhpwhnZybpw icn-bmw-hn[w tN¿∂p-h-∂m¬ It®-cn°v samØ-Øn¬ HcpXnf°w hcp-∂-Xm-Wv.

th≠{X Imhym -fl-I -a -√m -sXbpw am\y-amb hnIm-c-`m-h-an-√m-sXbpw ]mSn-bm¬ Cu tNcp-h-IƒsIms≠m∂pw {]tbm-P-\-ap-≠m-Ip -∂-X-√. Hcp cN\ AXn¬A¥¿ln-X-am-bn-cn-°p∂ icn-bmbA¿∞-sØbpw hnIm-c-sØbpwsIm≠p-h-cp-∂-Xn-\m-h-iy-amb hnIm-

c-tØmSpw DNn-Xhpw hy‡-ambkzc-tØmSpw IqSn ]mSn -bm¬,AXns‚ samØw ^ew B›-cy-I-c-am-bn-cn-°pw.

kwKo-X-Øns‚ {]mY-an-I LS-I -ß-sf√mw tN¿∂ {]Ir -XwsIm≠v kzman hnth-Im-\-μ≥A\p-Kr-lo-X-\m-bn-cp-∂p. At±lwCu hc-Zm-\sØ AXns‚ kmt¶-XnI⁄m\-Øn-ep≈ KmV-amb]cn-⁄m\w sIm≠pw ITn-\-ambA`ymkw sIm≠pw hen-b-tXm-Xn¬kv^pSw sNbvsX-Sp-Øp.

At±-l-Øn\v amXm-]n-Xm-°-fn¬\n∂pw ]mc-º-cy-ambn e`n®kº-∂-amsbmcp Du¿÷-kz-e-Xbpw DXvI-S-amb a[p-c-i-_vZhpwD≠m-bn-cp-∂p, AXv ]e-t∏mgpw HcptNßn-e-bpsS i_vZw t]mse-bm-bn-cp-∂p. At±-l-Øns‚ Cu a[p-c-i-_vZ-amWv ]e-t∏mgpw {iocm-a-Ir-jvW-s\-s°m≠v At±-l-tØmSvHcp ]m´p-]m-Sp-hm\mbn A`y¿∞n-∏n-®n-cp-∂-Xv. Z£n-tW-iz-dn¬ {iocm-a-Ir-jvWs‚ ap∂n¬sh®v \tc-{μ≥BZy-ambn ]mSnb ]m´p-Xs∂ At±-lsØ KmV-amb kam-[n-bn-te°psIm≠p-t]m-bn-cp-∂p. au≠v A_p-hn¬ h®v D≠mb Xmsg-∏-d-bp-∂kw`hw At±-l-Øns‚ kzc-am-[p-cn-bn-te°v shfn-®w-ho-ip-∂-Xm-Wv.kzmanPn s]s -́∂p-Xs∂ kmbm-”-Øn¬ \S-°p-hm-\n-d-ßp-∂- `‡-cpsS Hcp A\p-bm-bn-hr-μ-ap-≠m-°n.Hcp-Zn-hkw Ah¿ ae-ap-I-fnseG‰hpw at\m-l-c-amb ImgvN-IƒI≠v s_bven≥hm°n-eqsS kzman-Pn-bpsS t\Xr-Xz-Øn¬ \S-°p-I-bm-bn-cp-∂p. Xmsg \o≠p-]-c-∂p-In-S-°p∂ au≠v A_p XSm-Iw. kzman-Pnbpw kplr-Øp-°fpw \SØw\n¿Øn ]md-°-√p-I-fn¬ Ccp-∂p.At±lw ]mSp-hm≥ XpS-ßn. AXvaWn-°q-dp-I-tfmfw \o≠p. kmbm-”-Ønse Ae-k-K-a\w \S-Øn-s°m-≠n-cp∂ Nne bqtdm-]ycpw Bkzc-am-[p-cn-bn¬ kvX_v≤-cmbn, B]m´p-Im-cs\ Hcp-t\m°p ImWp-hm≥ aWn-°q-dp-I-tfmfw AhnsSImØp-\n-∂p. Ah-km\w At±lwCd-ßn-h-∂-t∏mƒ Ah¿ kzc-am-[p-cn-bpsSbpw \n¿hrXn s]mgn-°p∂kwKo-X-Øns‚bpw t]cn¬ At±-lsØ A`n-\-μn-®p.(5)

h n Z y m ¿ ∞ n - b m - b n - c p - ∂ -t∏mƒXs∂ kzmanPn kwKo-X-Øn¬ Db¿∂ {]mhoWyw t\Sn-bn-cp-∂p. A°m-esØ c≠v Adn-b-s∏-


2019 P\p-hcn

Sp∂ kwKo-X-⁄-cmb Al-ΩZvJms‚-bpw t_\n Kp]vX-bp-sSbpwka¿∞-amb in -£-W-Øn¬At±lw {Ia{]Im -cw -Xs∂hmbv]m´pw D]-I-c-W-kw-Ko-XhpwA©p-h¿j-tØmfw ]Tn-°p-IbpwA`y-kn-°p-Ibpw sNbvXn-cp-∂p.hmbv]m-́ n¬ AXn-i-b-I-c-amb NmXp-cy-ap-≠m-bn-cp-s∂-¶nepw \nc-h[nkwKo-tXm-]-I-c-W-ßƒ hmbn-°m≥At±-l-Øn\v Ign-bp-am-bn-cp-∂p. ̀ P-\-Iƒ ]mSp-∂-Xn¬ \n]p-W-\m-bn-cp∂p At±-lw. _wKm-fn, lnμn,Ddp-Zp, t]¿jy≥, kwkvIrXwt]mep≈ hnhn[ -`m-j-I-fn¬ NnekwKo-X-IrXn-Iƒ At±-l-Øn\vAdn-bm-am-bn-cp-∂p. Xs‚ kplr-Øp-°-fn -sem-cmƒ kam-l-cn®_wKm-fn-Km-\-ß-fpsS ]pkvX-I-Øn¬ At±lw hnkvXr-X-ambBapJw Fgp-Xn-bn-´p-≠v, AXn¬C¥y≥kw-Ko-X-imkv{X-sØbpwhnZy-I-sfbpw Ipdn®v At±lwN¿®-sN-øp-∂p. Cu ]fin-tXm-Nn-X-amb apJ-hpc At±-l-Øn\vkwKo-X-ta-J-e-bn-ep≈ Ah-Km-l-Øns‚ kqN-\-bm-Wv.

`K-Xv]q-cnse a∑-Y-\mY Nu[-cn-bpsS hk-Xn-bn¬sh®v \S∂Xmsg-]-d-bp∂ kw`hw kzman-Pn-bnse ]q¿Æ kwKo-X-⁄s\shfn-s∏-Sp-Øp-∂-Xm-Wv: "1890- BK-Ãnse Hcp {]`m-Xw. kzman hnth-Im-\-μ\pw kzman AJ-fim-\-μbpw A{]-Xo-£n-X-ambn Fs‚`h-\-Øn-te°v h∂p. km[m-cWk\ym-kn-am-sc∂p IcpXn AhscRm≥ Imcy-ambn {i≤n-®n-√. s]mSp-∂s\ At±lw Hcp CuWwX\nsb aqfp-∂-Xmbn {i≤n-®p.At∏mƒ Rm≥ At±-l-tØmSv]mSm≥ Adnbptam F∂p tNmZn-®p. ""hfsc°p-d®v'', At±lw adp-]Sn ]d-™p. Rßƒ i‡-ambn\n¿_-‘n-®-t∏mƒ At±lw ]mSn.kwKo-X-Øn¬ At±-l-Øn-\p-≠m-bn-cp∂ B›-cy-I-c-amb Ah-KmlwFs∂ AXn-i-bn-∏n®p! ]nt‰∂vRm≥ At±-l-tØmSv tNmZn-®p,At±lw Xøm-dm-sW-¶n¬ Rm≥Nne kwKo-X-⁄-∑m-scbpw ]m´p-Im -scbpw £Wn-°m -sa∂v;At±lw A\p-aXn \¬Inb-t∏mƒRm≥ ]e kwKo-X-⁄-tcmSpwhcm≥ Bh-iy-s∏-´p. Ah-cn¬]ecpw \√ sshZ-Kv≤y-ap-≈-htcmIem-\n -]p -Wtcm Bbn -cp -∂p.sshIp-t∂cw Hº-Xp-a-Wnt°m

]Øp-a-Wnt°m kwKoXw Ah-km-\n-°p-sa∂ hnizm-k-Øm¬ Rm≥AXn-Yn-Iƒ°v AØm-g-sam-cp-°n-bn-cp∂n√. kzmanPn \n¿ØmsX]pe¿s® ct≠m aqt∂m aWn-hsc]mSn. F√m-hcpw AXn¬ A{X-am{Xw hio-I-cn-°-s∏-´p. Ah¿hni∏pw Zmlhpw ad∂v ka-b-sØ-°p-dn®v t_m[-a-‰n-cp∂p! Bcpw-Xs∂ Ccn-∏n-S-Øn¬\n∂pw Fgp-t∂¬°p-Itbm hoń¬t∏m-Ip-∂-Xn-s\-°p-dn®v Nn¥n-°p-Itbm sNbvXn-√. kzman-Pn-bpsS ]mń-s\m∏w ]°-hmZyw hmbn-®n-cp∂ ssIemjv_m_p, Ah-km\w \n¿_-‘n®v\n¿Øp-I-bm-bn -cp -∂p. At±-l-Øns‚ hnc-ep-Iƒ ac-hn-®v Ne-\-a‰p-t]mbn. AØ-c-samcp Aam-\p-jn-I-{]-`mhw Rm\m-cnepwXs∂ Hcn-°epw I≠n-ń-√, ho≠pw ImWp-sa∂v {]Xo-£n-°p-∂p-an-√. ]nt‰∂vk‘y°v Xte-∂p-≠m-bn -cp∂F√m AXn-Yn-I-fpw, a‰p NnecpwIqSn, £W-sam-∂pw- Iq -SmsXAhnsS kzbw FØn-t®¿∂n-cp-∂p.D]-I-c-W-hm-Zy-°m-c\pw FØn-t®¿∂p-sh-¶nepw, kzmanPn A∂v

sshIo´v ]mSn-bn-√. AXn-\m¬F√m-hcpw \ncm-i-cm-bn(6).

kwKo-X-sØ-°p-dn-®p≈ kzman-Pn-bpsS ho£-W-sØ- ]d-™n-s√-¶n¬ Cu teJ\w ]q¿Øn-bm-Ip-I-bn-√. Xs‚ `‡n-tbm-K-sØ-°p-dn-®p≈ {]`m-j-W-Øn¬ kwKo-X-Øn\v a\p-jy-a-\- n¬ Akm[m-c-W-amb Ne-\-ap-≠m-°m≥ Ign-bp-sa∂v {]kvXm-hn-°p-∂p. kwKo-X-Øn\v a\p -jy -a -\ - n -\p -ta¬AØcw AXykm[m-c -W-ambkn≤nbp≠v. AXv £W-t\cwsIm≠v a\- ns\ GIm-{K-X-bn-te°v sIm≠p-h-cp -∂p. aμ≥,A⁄≥, lo\≥, arKk-am-\cmba\p-jy¿, A-h-cpsS a\ v a‰p ka-b-ß-fn¬ t\¿h-gn°v sIm≠p-h-cm≥ Hcn -°-ep -am -hn -√. Ah¿BI¿j-I-amb kwKoXw tIƒ°m-\n -S -bm -hp -tºmƒ, s]s´∂vBI¿jn-°-s∏-Sp-Ibpw GIm{K-cm-bn-Øo-cpIbpw sNøp∂p. arK-ß-fpsS a\- p-t]m-epw... kwKo-X-Øn¬ BIr-jvS-ambnØocp∂p(7).

Imen-t^m¿Wn-b-bn¬ sh®vcmam-b-W-sØ-°p-dn®v \S-Ønb

2019 JANUARY ISSUE

2019 P\p-hcn

40

{]`m-j-W-Øn¬ At±lw C¥y-bn¬ kwKo -Xhpw \rØhpwt]mepw Bflo-b-am-bn-´mWv IW-°m-°-s∏-Sp-∂-sX∂v {]kvXm-hn-°p-∂p. ""C¥y-bn¬ \mSIw hfsc ]hn-{X-amb Imcy-am-Wv. \mS-Ihpw kwKo-Xhpw, Ahsb aX-]-c-am-bn-´mWvIW-°m-°p-∂-Xv. GsX-¶nepwKm\w, Bcp-sS-sb-¶nepw BflmhvB Km\-Øn¬ Ds≠-¶n¬, Hcp-h≥tam£-Øn-te°v FØn-t®-cp-∂p,Ah\v as‰m∂pw sNøm-\n-√. [ym\-sa∂ AtX e£y-Øn-te-°p-Xs∂AXv sIm≠p-t]m-Ip -∂p-sh∂vAh¿ ]d-bp-∂p(8).

Hcp Ata-cn-°≥ h\n-Xbv°vAb® Xs‚-sbmcp IØn¬At±lw kwKo-XsØ Cuiz-c-]q-P-tbm-SmWv Xmc-X-ay-s∏-Sp-Øp-∂Xv:""kwKoXw D∂-X-amb Ie-bm-Wv,AXv D∂-X-amb Cuiz-c -]q -P -bmWv(9).

Xs‚ anI® {]`m-j-W-ß-fn-sem-∂n¬ At±lw DXvIr-jvS-ambkwKo -X -Øns‚ cl-ky -ßƒCßs\ shfn-s∏-Sp-Øp∂p: ""{Zp]-Z v , J -bm¬ F∂n -h -bn¬ Hcpimkv{X-ap≠v; F∂m¬ Io¿Ø-\-Øn¬...-Hcp auen-I-amb kwKo-X-ap≠v ̨ Imc-Ww, AhnsS hnIm-c-ap-≠v. hnIm-c-amWv Bflm-hv, F√m-‰n-s‚bpw cl-kyw. . . {Zp]-Zns‚imkv{Xw XpS -ßnb,Io¿Ø\kwKo-X-Øns‚ {]tbm-K-Øn-eqsS auen-I-amb kwKoXwkrjvSn-°mw(10).

]cn-io-e\w e`n-°mØ C¥y≥ImXp-Iƒ°v, ]m›m-Xy-kw-KoXw"Ipdp -°-∑m -cpsS Hmcn -bn -S¬'

t]msebp≈ i_vZ-ß-fmWv! kzman-Pn-bpw, hntZ-iØv t]mIpw-ap-ºv,CtX A`n-{]m-b-amWv ]pe¿Øn-bn-cp-∂-Xv. AhnsS At±lw Ah-cpsSkwKoXw {i≤-tbmsS tIƒ°m≥XpS-ßp-Ibpw kq£va-ambn ]Tn-°p-Ibpw sNbvXp. CXns‚ ̂ e-am-bn,At±lw AhnsS henb kzoIm-cyX D≠m-°n, {]tXy-In®v AXns‚eb-]q¿Æ-X-bn¬. At±-l-Øns‚A`n-{]m-b-Øn¬ C¥y≥ kwKo-X-Øn-\n-√m-Ø-XmWnXv.

C¥y≥ kwKoXw {Zp]-ZnepwIo¿Ø-\-Øn-ep-am-I-W-sa-∂mWvkzman-Pn-bpsS hy‡-amb ho£-Ww. C…m-anIkwkvIm-c-Øns‚kzm[o-\-Øn\p apºv, Ah hnI-kn-Xhpw ]pjvIe-hp-am-bn-cp-∂p, AXvAh¿ Zpjn-∏n-°p-Ibpw tISp-h-cp-Øp-Ibpw sNbvXp. (Op-Cit-V.p -277-297).

kzman hnth-Im-\-μ≥ Hcp Ihn-bp-am-bn-cp-∂p. kwkvIr-X-Ønepw_wKm-fnbnepw At±lw NnekvtXm{X-ßƒ cNn-°p-Ibpw _wKm-fn-bn¬ Nne KoX-ßƒ cNn-°p-Ibpw D≠m-bn-́ p-≠v. At±-l-Øns‚"\nJn-e-P-∑-̀ p-h\...' (inhs\ kw_-‘n-®v), "ImXzw inth ip`-Itc...'(Znhy P\-\n-sb-°p-dn-®v), "Bμem{]Xn-l-X-ctbm' ({io-cm-a-Ir-jvWs\kw_-‘n-®v), kmln-Xy-`w-Knbpw,Z¿i-\hpw `‡nbpw HØp-tN¿∂A]q¿Δ tNcp-h-bm-Wv. At±-l-Øns‚ as‰mcp {]kn-≤-amb Ihn-X-bmb, {iocm-a-Ir-jvW-s\-°p-dn-®p≈ "Hmw {low EXw...' {iocm-a-IrjvW tI{μ-ß-fn¬ k‘ym-h-μ-\-Øn-\n-S-bn¬ Be-]n-°m-dp-≠v.

At±-l-Øns‚ {]i-kvX-amb_wKmfn Ihn-X-I-fn -sem-∂mb"Jfi \ `mh _‘\w', cma-Ir-jvW-a-T-Øn¬ sshIo´p≈ Bcm-[-\-bn¬ ]mSp∂ {]Ya Km\-am-Wv.AXns‚ apg-ßp∂ kzc-am-[pcywsIm≠pw, F√m-h¿°pw tN¿∂p]mSp -∂-Xn -\p≈ HØn-W°wsIm≠pw Cu kvtXm{Xw {it≤-b-am-Wv. arZw-K-Øn-s‚bpw ssIa-Wn-bp-sSbpw kwKo-tXm]-I-c-W-ß-fp-sSbpw AI-º-Sn-tbmsS hensbmcpIq´w CXv ]mSp-tºmƒ, Bflm-hns\ aYn-°p-∂Xpw Bth-i-I-c-hp-am-bn-cn°pw!

]c-a-amb {_“-sØ-°p-dn-®p≈"GI-cq] Acq] \ma...' F∂Km\hpw inh-s\-°p-dn-®p≈ c≠pKm\-ß-fmb "Xm ssXbbpw lclc ̀ qX\m-Y....'bpw {ipXn-a-[p-chpw]q¿Æ Xmf-e-b-ap-≈-Xp-am-Wv.

AXp-sIm≠v \ap°v kzmanhnth-Im-\-μs\ Hcp alm-kw-Ko-X-⁄-\mtbm Bflo-b-Kp-cp-hmtbmAs√-¶n¬ kmaq-ly-]-cn-jvI¿Øm-hmtbm tZi-kvt\-ln-bmtbm As√-¶n¬ henb ]fin-X-\mtbm As√-¶n¬ Bthiw-sIm-≈n-°p∂ {]`m-j-I-\mtbm hen-sbmcp Fgp-Øp-Im-c-\mtbm ImWm-hp-∂-Xm-Wv.

* {iocm-a-IrjvW ]c-º-c-bnsek\ymkn-bmbncp∂p teJI≥.

IS-∏mSv:thZm-¥-tI-kcn 1965

ASn-°p-dn-∏p-Iƒ:

1 . Octre-Mer - (sl≥dnthUvkvh¿Øv temwKv s^t√mF∂ Ata-cn-°≥ Ihn-bpsS KZy-k-am-lm-cw.)2. Carlyle - Essays (tXmakv Im¿_F∂ kvtIm´njv ^ntem-k-^¿,KZy-Im-c≥, hnh¿Ø-I≥, KWn-X-⁄≥, Ncn-{X-Im-c≥)3. Man of Taste4. a¿®‚ v Hm^v sh\okv ˛ 1˛mwcwKw.5. Life of Swami Vivekananda by East-ern & Western Disciples. 1p-2186. '' '' P-195-67. Complete Works of SwamiVivekananda, Vol. IV. P.7. Sixth Edi-tion 1948.8. '' '' P. 709. '' '' Vol. P-95 - Fifth Edition - 194710. '' '' Vol. VII - P. 395 - Third Edition- 1947.


2019 P\p-hcn

\o sXfn-bv°p∂p\nXy-amw kXyta;

\o \bn-°p∂pRßsf \nXyhpw

Imen-S-dp-∂˛]mX-bn-eq-Sth

Im¬£Wwt]mepwssIhn-´-I-em-sX.

Imdp-cpIn ]S¿˛s∂mcn-S-ß-fn¬,

]mZw Xm≠n˛]Xnsb \S-°p-hm≥

]mXn-sh´w]I¿∂p \o Im´nSpw

]mh-\-kvt\-l˛[mcm{]hm-l-Øm¬.

Bfl-km-ao-]y˛tNX\mssh`hw

\o sNmcn-™pt]mwBcnepw \n›bw;

B Ir]m-[mcNnØ-Øn¬ tN¿Ø-Xn˛

ip≤-cmbv tahp˛aotem-I-bm-{Xn-I¿.

ImSpw taSpw Im˛´mdpw alo-Xte

\n≥ Ic-kv]¿i˛sam∂m-sem-cp-ßp-∂p.

hmSn-Iƒ a‰p˛hmln\oPme-ß˛

sfms°bpw \ns‚]pWyamw hmbv]p-Iƒ.

t{]a-kmcw \n≥˛kvtac-am-Woizcm{]mWn-Iƒ°p-≈n¬{]mW\pw \oX-s∂.amb Im´p-∂˛ambm-hnbpw a\x˛tImhn-en≥ ]q¿ÆtXP mw Zo]-hpw.

kmK-c-Øns‚ Bghpw]q\n-em˛tim` tXm¬°p∂kvt\l-kz-cq-]hpw\∑ Rß-fn¬h¿jn-®p-W¿Øp∂sh◊-bm¿∂˛hnip-≤nbpw \oX-s∂.

th\¬hoYn-bn¬ \oh≥a-c-Ø-W¬sh¥p-cpIpw a˛\ n¬ Ipfn¿a-g.s\m¥p tIgpw˛lrZ-¥-Øn-\m-\μwI¿Æ-]o-bq-j˛kXv°Ymh¿Æ-\w.

\ns‚ ]mZw\an®p \n¬°pw temIw\ns‚ \mawkvacn®p ]mSpw temI¿.\ns‚ Io¿Ø-\m˛\μamw h¿j-Øn¬\n≥ ]Z-ß-fn¬tNcp∂p k¿hhpw!

IhnX

Ir]m-[mc

]d-hq¿ cmP-tKm-]m¬

2019 JANUARY ISSUE

2019 P\p-hcn

42

]me°mSv \K-c-Øn¬ \n∂pw 3In.-ao. ]Sn-™mdv sImSp¥n-c-∏p≈nIt°m´pImhv PwKvj-\n -emWvt£{Xw. t£{X-Øn¬ \n∂pw ̀ mc-X-∏pg (Nn-‰q¿]pg)-bn-te°v 2 In.-ao.Zqc-ap-≠v.

sFXnlyw/Ncn{Xw

11-̨ mw \q‰m-≠n-te-XmWv t£{Xw.kzbw`q{]Xn-jvT-bm-Wv. {]Xn-jvT-bp-ambn _‘-s∏´ sFXnlyw Cß-s\: ]≠v ]pgtbm-csØ Cu {]tZ-i-sa√mw s\¬h-b-ep-I-fm-bn-cp-∂p.]mSØv Inf®psIm≠n-cp∂ I¿j-I-sØm-gn-em-fn-bpsS ssIt°m´v(Spadle) aÆn¬ ]q≠p-In-S∂ ]md-bn¬ sIm≠-t∏mƒ Ahn-sS-\n∂pwi‡-amb c‡-{]-hmlw D≠mbnF∂mWv ]d-b-s∏-Sp-∂Xv. AXp-I≠v `b∂ I¿jIsØmgn-emfnAhnsSXs∂ hoWp acn-®-s{X.Abm-fpsS kl-{] -h¿Ø-I¿DS≥Xs∂ ÿew DS-asb hnhcw[cn-∏n-®p. XpS¿∂p \S∂ {]iv\-hn-Nm -c -Øn -emWv ssIt°m´ vsIm≠Xv ]mS-h-c-ºnse th∏p-a-c-Øn-\-SpØv aÆn¬ ]q≠p-In-S∂h\-Zp¿§ -bpsS inem -hn - {K -l-ØnemsW∂v sXfn-™-Xv. XpS¿∂v]cn-lm-c-{In-b-Iƒ°p-tijw Ahn-sS-sbmcp XmXvIm-enI t£{X-ap-≠m°n kzbw`q hn{Klw {]Xn-jvTn-°p-I-bm-bn-cp-∂p. ̀ K-h-Xn-bpsS hS-°p-`m-KØv KW-]-Xn-tbbpw {]Xn-jvTn-®p. ]n¬°m-eØv aqe-ÿm-\-

FgpØpw t^mt´mbpw: tUm. cmP≥ Np¶Øv

sImSp-¥n-c-∏p≈nIt°m´v `K-h-Xn-


2019 P\p-hcn

Øns‚ hS-°p-`m-KØv ]pXnbt£{Xw \n¿Ωn-®p.

t£{X-∏n -d -hn°v ImcWw"ssIt°m´ v ' Bb-Xn -\m¬ssIt°m-´pImhv F∂ t]cn-emWv`K-h-Xn-t£{Xw Adn-b-s∏-´-Xv.Imem -¥-c -Øn¬ t£{X-\maw"It°m´vImhv' F∂m-bn. H∏wÿe-\m-a-hpw.

D≈m v́ acp-X-t©cn Xd-hm-́ p-Im-cpsS DS-a-ÿ-X-bn-em-bn-cp∂ It°m-´-vImhv t£{Xw ]n∂oSv H.R & C.EGs‰-Sp -Øp. Ct∏mƒ ae-_m¿tZhkzwt_m¿Un\p Iogn¬.

t£{XLS\

t£{X-Øn-t‚-Xmb ct≠-°¿`qan-bn¬ 1.23 G°¿ ÿe-ØmWv{iotIm-hn¬, \S-∏p-c, hmXn¬am-Sw,\me-º-ew, Zo]-kvXw-̀ w, sImSn-a-cw,D]-t£-{X-ßƒ, Hmô-kv, InW¿,Ipfw F∂nh AS-ßp∂ t£{X-

hen-b-º-e-Øn\v shfn-bn¬ Zo]-kvXw-̀ -Øns‚ sX°p-̀ m-KØv ss`c-hs‚ D]-t£-{Xw. t£{X-°n-W¿hS-°p-]-Sn-™mdv ̀ mK-Øv. HmôkvhS-°p-`m-K-Øv. t£{X-ap-‰Øv hf-sc-tbsd ]g-°-ap≈ c≠v -B¬a-c-ßfpw Hcp sNº-I-a-chpw ]me-a-chpap≠v. t£{X-a-Xn¬s°-ń\pshfn-bn¬ ImW-ºmd ssZh-Øns‚k¶ev]{]Xn-jvT-bp-≠v. ]≠n-hnsSNne kap-Zm-b-°m¿ tImgnsb _en-b¿∏n-®n-cp-∂-s{X.

{]Xn-jvT

aqe-ÿm-\-Øp≈ inem-hn-{K-l-Øn\v 37 sk.-ao. Db-c-ap-≠v. {][m\{iotIm-hn-en¬ \n¬°p∂ \ne-bn-ep≈ ̀ K-hXnhn{K-l-Øn\v 45 sk.-ao. Db-c-ap≠v. Ccn-°p∂ KW-]Xnhn{K-l-Øn\v 15 sk.-ao‰dmWvDb-cw. Acbv°p apI-fn-ep≈ ss`c-hs‚ inem-hn-{K-l-Øn\v 60 sk.-ao. Db-c-ap-≠v. \n¬°p∂ \ne-bn-ep≈ ImW-ºmd ssZh-ßƒ°v 45sk.-ao. Db-c-ap-≠v.

]qPmkabw

cmhnse 6 apX¬ 9 h-scbpwsshIo´v 5.30 apX¬ 8 hscbpwXpd -∂n -cn -°p∂ t£{X-Øn¬Znhkw aq∂p]qP. Dj-x]qP 6.45˛\v.D®-∏qP 8.30\v, AØm-g-∏qP cm{Xn7.30 \v.

hgn-]m-Sp-Iƒ

]pjv]m-RvP-en, ]W-∏m-b-kw,ISpw-a-[pc-∏m-b-kw F∂n-h-bmWv{][m\ hgn-]m-Sp-Iƒ.

D’hw

ao\-Ønse AØw\mfn¬ Ah-km-\n-°p∂ 10 Znh-ksØ D’hw{][m-\-am-Wv. At∂Znh-kamWv]p\x{]Xn-jvTm-Zn-\w.

]utcm-lnXyw

t£{X-Øn¬ {]XnjvT \S-ØnbBZy-Ime X{¥n Bsc-∂-dn-bn-√.Ct∏mƒ X{¥w A≠-emSna\-bv°v.Xangv {_m“-W-cmWv im¥n-°m¿.

bm{Xm-kqNn:-˛

]me°mSv \n∂v Imfn-°mhv a¶chgn H‰-∏m-e-tØ-°p≈ tdmU-cn-In-emWv t£{Xw. hml\w t£{X-ap-‰ -sØ-Øpw. ASpØsdbn¬thtÃj≥˛ ]me-°mSv.hnam-\-Øm-h-fw˛ tImb-º-Øq¿.t^m¨: 9947608205.

k-ap-®-bw.km‘m-cam-Xr -I-bn¬ Ing-

t°m´ v Z¿i-\ -amb GI-XeNXpc{iotIm-hn¬. Icn-¶¬ ASn-Ø-dbv°p apI-fn¬ sh´p-I√n-s‚Npa¿. HmSv ]Xn® tIm¨{Io‰vta¬°q-c. tkm]m-\-Øn\v A©vt\¿]-Sn-Iƒ. tKmap-J-tØm-Sp-Iq-Snb km[m-cW {]Wm-fw. Npa-cn¬Ing-t°m-´p≈ {][m\ hmXn-en\p]pdta aq∂v L\-Zzm -c -ßƒ.{iotIm-hn-en-t\mSv tN¿∂mWv \S-∏p-c. {iotIm-hn-ens‚ sX°p-]-Sn-™mdp ̀ mK-Øm-Wv h\-Zp¿§-bpsSaqe-ÿm-\hpw KW-]-Xnbpw.

]Wn apgp-an-∏n-°mØ \ne-bn-emWv Np‰-º-ew. hen-b-º-ehpwXnS-∏-≈nbpw Hgn-®p≈ `mKØvsh´p-I-√n-s‚ Np‰p-a-Xn-ep-≠v. {]Xn-jvT-bv°-̀ n-ap-J-am-bn-́ mWv Zo]-kvXw-`hpw hnf-°p-X-d-bpw sImSn-a-c-hpw.

2019 JANUARY ISSUE

2019 P\p-hcn

44

Hcp a\p-jy\v \∑]I-cp∂ F√mImcy-ßfpw \ΩpsS ]pcm-tW-Xn-lm-k-ß-fn¬ {]Xn-]m-Zn-®n-´p-≠v. CsX-√mw-Xs∂ lnμp-[¿Ω-a-\p-k-cn-®p≈(`m-c-Xob kwkvIm-cw) Pohn-X-co-Xn-bn¬ ]men-t°≠ Imcy-ß-fm-Wv.CXv ]men-°p-∂-Xn-eqsS [¿Ωwtim`-\-am-Ip-∂p. AXv Cuiz-cm-\p-{K-l-Øn-te°pw, Cuiz-c-km-£m-Xv°m-c-Øn-te°pw \sΩ \bn-°p-Ibpw sNøp-∂p. \ΩpsS Ejo-iz-c -∑m¿ Zo¿L-Zr -jvSn -Ifpw\nkzm¿∞-a-Xn-I-fp -am-bn -cp -∂p.kb≥kv Fs∂m-∂n-√mØ Ime-ØmWv BNm-c-ßfpw A\p-jvTm-\-ßfpw Hs° \ΩpsS ]q¿Δn-I¿ a\p-jy-\∑ am{Xw em°m°n Xmfn-tbm-e-I-fn¬ Bte-J\w sNbvXn-cn-°p-∂Xv F∂ Imcyw \mw hnkva-cn-®p-Iq-Sm.

Hcp hy‡n-bn-eqsS IpSpw-_-Øn-s‚, kaq-l-Øn-s‚, B cmPy-Øns‚ Hs° \∑, Btcm-Kyw,sFizcyw XpS-ßn-b-hbv°v \n¿t±-in-°-s∏-´n-´p-≈-h-bmWv BNm-c-ßfpw A\p-jvTm-\-ßfpw. Krl-ÿ-\mb Hcp hy‡n \nXy-Po-hn-X-Øn¬A\p-jvTn-t°≠ I¿Ω-ß-sf-°p-dn® v \nc -h[n ]cm -a¿i-ßƒ]pcmWßfn¬Xs∂ ImWm≥ Ign-bpw. Ejo-iz-c-∑m-cpsS DƒØ-e-ß-fn¬ shfn-s∏´ Adn-hp-I-fpsS ASn-ÿm-\-Øn¬ \n¿t±-in-°-s∏-́ n-́ p≈BNm-cm-\p-jvTm-\-ß-fn¬ Gdn-b-]¶pw XnI®pw imkv{Xo-b-hpw, a\p-jy\pw kaq-l-Øn\pw D]-Im-c-{]-Z-hp-am-sW∂ Imcy-Øn¬ kwi-b-

Øn-\n-S-ta-bn-√. CXv `mc-Xo-b-imkv{Xw hy‡n-Po-hn-X-ØnseHmtcm IWn-I-I-fnepw hfsckq£va-ambn \S-Ønb ]T-\-ß-fn¬\n∂pw Dƒs°m-≠-h-bmWvF∂p≈ hkvXpX IqSn ChnsSkvacn-°p-∂p.

Nne A⁄m-\n-Iƒ t£{X-Z¿i\w \S-Øp-∂-h-cpsS t\¿°vsXmSp-Øp-hn-Sp∂ ]cn-lmkic-ß-fn¬ Nne-Xn-hnsS ]cm-a¿in-°mw.t£{X-Z¿i\w F¥n-\p-th≠n?Ghcpw Adn-™n-cn-t°≠ hkvXp-X-Iƒ ChnsS ]dbmw:˛

\ap°p Np‰p-ap≈ ]ecpw, ]e-t∏mgpw ]d-bp-∂Xp tIƒ°mw;

""t£{X-ß-fn¬ t]mbn Z¿i\w \S-tØ≠ Bhiyw F¥mWv? Cuiz-c≥ k¿hhym-]n-bt√? Cuiz-c≥\Ωn¬X-s∂-bp-≠t√m; ]ns∂F¥n-\p-th≠n \mw t£{X-Z¿i\w\S-ØWw?'' kXym-hÿ a\- n-em-°msX C{]-Imcw shdpsX Pev]n-°p-∂-h¿, \ΩpsS ]q¿Δn-I-cmbEjo-iz-c-∑m-cpsS hN-\-ßƒ°p-t\sc sIm™-\w-Ip-Øp-∂-h¿,t£{X-Z¿i\w Bh-iy-amtWmF∂p Xmsg-]-d-bp∂ Imc-W-ßƒhmbn®p a\- n-em-°n-b-tijwkzbw Xocp-am-\n-°p-I.

Pohn-Isf tamln-∏n®v A]-I-S-ß-fn-te°pw, Zp¿am¿§-ß-fn-te°pw

t£{X-Z¿i\w

F¥n-\p-th≠n?

Xc-hØv i¶-c-\pÆn

Hcp hy‡n-bn-eqsS IpSpw-_-Øn-s‚, kaq-l-Øn-s‚,B cmPy-Øns‚ Hs° \∑, Btcm-Kyw, sFizcywXpS-ßn-b-hbv°v \n¿t±-in-°-s∏-´n-´p-≈-h-bmWv BNm-c-ßfpwA\p-jvTm-\-ßfpw. Krl-ÿ-\mb Hcp hy‡n \nXy-Po-hn-X-Øn¬ A\p-jvTn-t°≠ I¿Ω-ß-sf-°p-dn®v \nc-h[n ]cm-a¿i-ßƒ ]pcmWßfn¬Xs∂ ImWm≥ Ign-bpw.


2019 P\p-hcn

\bn®v Ahsb k¿Δ-\m-i-Øn¬FØn-°p-∂Xv ]t©-{μn-b-ß-fmWvF∂p-≈Xv X¿°-an-√mØ hkvXp-X-bm-Wv. (I-Æv, sNhn, \m°v, aq°v,Xz°v F∂n-h-bmWv ]t©-{μn-b-ßƒ.) AXn\v Dt]m¬_-e-I-ambn{ioaZv `mK-h-X-Øn¬ A©p Pohn-I-sf-°p-dn®v h¿Æn-°p-∂p-≠v. IÆp-aqew Cuømw-]m-‰-bpw, sNhn aqewam\pw, \m°v aqew a’y-hpw, aq°paqew h≠pw, Xz°v aqew B\bpwA]-I-S-Øn¬s∏´v \in-°p∂p.

tIhew kmam\y_p≤n-bp≈Hcmƒ°v C°mcyw Nn¥n-®m¬ a\- n-em-°m-hp-∂-tX-bp-≈q. a\- pw,_p≤nbpw Ft∏mgpw ]n¥p-S-cp-∂XvCu C{μn-b-ß-sf-bmWv F∂-Xn-\m¬ a\p-jy≥ F{X-tØmfw A]-I-S-ß-fn-eqsSbpw, Zp¿am¿§-ß-fn-eq-sSbpamWv \ntXy\ k©-cn-°p-∂Xv? Fs¥-¶nepw H∂p I≠m¬,Hcp i_vZw tI´m¬, Hcp K‘we`n-®m¬ AXv \√tXm NoØtbmF¥p-am-Is´; DS-s\-Xs∂ a\ vAtßm´v Xncn-bp-∂p.

\m°n\v cpNn-bp≈ `£WwtXSn Ah≥ F√m tcmK-ßfpw hcp-Øn-sh-bv°p-∂p. kv]¿i-\-kpJwtXSn Ae-bp∂ a\p-jy¿ hy`n-Nm-cn-I-fmbn \in-°p-∂p. CsX√mw\mw ImWp-∂Xpw \nXyhpw A\p--̀hn-°p-∂Xpw At√? CXn¬\n∂pw

Hcp-Imcyw kwi-b-sat\y kv]jvS-am-Ip-∂p. apI-fn¬ hnh-cn® A©vC{μn-b-ß-sfbpw \ap°v Xn∑-bn¬\n∂pw \∑-bn-te°v \bn-°m≥Ign-™m¬ a\ pw _p≤nbpw Bam¿§w ]n≥Xp-S-cp-Ibpw Ime-{I-taW a\p-jy\v C{μn-b-hn-j-b-ß-

fn¬\n∂pw ap‡n t\Sn tbmK-bp-‡-\m-Ip-hm≥ Ign-bp-Ibpw sNøpw.

]t£, AXn\v F¥mWv Hcpam¿§w? a\p-jys‚ A©v C{μn-b-ß-sfbpw Ak-∑m¿§n-I-amb hnj-b-ß-fn¬\n∂v k∑m¿§-Øn-te°v\bn-°p-hm-\p≈ hfsc imkv{Xo-b-amb Hcp am¿§-amWv t£{X-Z¿i-\w. \ΩpsS ]q¿Δn-I-cmb Ejo-iz-c-∑mcpw Kpcp-P-\-ßfpw AXn-\p-th≠ F√mw-Xs∂ t£{X-ß-fn¬Hcp-°n-sh-®n-cn-°p-∂p.(1) Cuiz -cs‚ AS-bm -f -ambt£{Xw, AXnse hn{K-lw, Zo]wapX-embh Z¿in-°p-∂Xv \ΩpsSIÆp-I-sf-bpw,(2) Nμ-\w, Nμ-\-Øn-cn, I¿∏qcwF∂n-h-bpsS kpK‘w \ΩpsSaq°n-s\-bpw,(3) {]km-Zw, Xo¿∞w F∂nhtkhn-°p-∂Xpw Cuiz-c-a{¥w P]n-°p-∂Xpw \ΩpsS \mhn-s\-bpw,(4) iwJp-\m-Zw, aWn-\m-Zw, a{¥-[z-\n, tkm]m-\-kw-Ko-Xw apX-em-bh

\ΩpsS sNhn-I-sfbpw,(5) Nμ-\w, `kvaw, Xo¿∞wF∂nh s\‰n-bn-epw, ico-c-Ønepwte]\w sNøp-∂Xv \ΩpsS Xz°n-s\ -bpw, euIn -I, Ak-∑m¿§nIhnj-b-ß-fn¬\n∂pwXmev°m-en-I-am-bn-s -́¶nepw ]n¥n-cn-∏n®v Cuiz-c-k-¶-ev]-Øn¬ ebn-∏n-°p-∂p. Imew sN√p-tºmƒ t£{X-Z¿i\w IqSm -sX-Xs∂ a\ vCuiz-c-\n¬ F√m-bvt]mgpw h¿Øn-°p∂ ÿnXn-hn-tijw D≠m-hp-Ibpw, t£{X-Øn¬ am{X-a-√msXk¿Δ-N-cm-N-c-ß-fn-epw, Ah-km\wkzbw X∂n-epw, k¿Δ-hym-]nbpw]c-am-flm-hp-amb Cuiz-cs‚ hniz-cq]w Z¿in®v a\p-jy≥ ap‡-\m-hp-Ibpw sNøp-∂p.

Cuiz-c≥ k¿Δhym]n-bm-Wv,AXn-\m¬ t£{X-Øn¬ t]mtI≠Bh-iy-an√ F∂p ]d-bp-∂-h¿Ah-cpsS A©v C{μn-b-ßfpwk¿ΔYm kmXzn-I-hn-j-b-ß-fn¬ can-°pw-hsc Hmtcm hy‡nbpw t£{X-Z¿i\w XpS-cp-I-Xs∂ thWw.

ta¬∏-d™ Imc-W-ßƒsIm-≠mWv PK-ZvKpcp {io BZn-i-¶-cm-Nm-cy¿, {io\m-cm-b-Wp-K-cp-tZ-h≥apX-emb AssZz-X-⁄m-\n-I-fmbalm-Kp-cp-°-∑m¿ t]mepw t£{X-{]-Xn-jvT-Ifpw ]qPm-hn-[n-I-fpwIev]n-®p-sIm-Sp-Ø-Xv. Bb-Xn-\m¬t£{X-Z¿i\w a\p-jy-PohnX-Øn¬Hgn-®p-Iq-Sm≥]-‰mØ Hcp LS-I-amWv.

`mc-Xobss]XrIw \n¿t±-in-°p∂ Hcp]mSv BNm-cm-\p-jvTm-\-ßƒ \ap-°p-≠v. Ah-bv°p ]n∂n-se√mw Hcp imkv{Xo-b-hiw IqSn-bp -≠v. temIw D≈n-S -tØmfwImew AXv \ne-\n¬°p-IbpwsNøpw.

a\p-jys‚ A©v C{μn-b-ß-

sfbpw Ak-∑m¿§n-I-amb

hnj-b-ß-fn¬\n∂v k∑m¿§-

Øn-te°v \bn-°p-hm-\p≈

hfsc imkv{Xo-b-amb Hcp

am¿§-amWv t£{X-Z¿i-\w.

\ΩpsS ]q¿Δn-I-cmb Ejo-iz-

c-∑mcpw Kpcp-P-\-ßfpw AXn-

\p-th≠ F√mw-Xs∂ t£{X-

ß-fn¬ Hcp-°n-sh-®n-cn-°p-∂p.

hn.-F-®v.-]n.

kwÿm\ `mc-hm-ln-Iƒ

sI.-F≥.sh-¶n-tS-iz-c≥sk-{I-́ -dn

sI.-Ko-cojv Ipam¿Hm¿K-ss\-knMv sk{I-́ dn

2019 JANUARY ISSUE

2019 P\p-hcn

46

AXn{]i-kvXhpw AXn-]p-cm-X-\-hp-amb Hcp sshjvW-h-tZ-h-ÿm-\-am-bn-́ mWv Xpd-hq-cnse {io \c-knw-l-aq¿Øn-t£{Xw Adn-b-s∏-Sp-∂-Xv.{iol-cn-bpsS \memw Ah-Xm-c-amb\c-knw-l-aq¿Øn AXoh tIm]n-jvT-\m-bn-cp∂p F∂mWv ]pcm-W-k-¶-ev]w. F∂mepw Nne ÿe-ß-fn¬ \c-knw-l-{]-XnjvT im¥-̀ m-h-ß-fnepw ImW-s∏-Sp-∂p-≠v. tNem-a‰w {ioIr-jvW-t£-{X-Øn\p kao-]-ap≈ \c-knw-l-t£-{X-Øn¬ ̀ K-hm\v XnI™ im¥-`m-h-am-Wv.

Be-∏pg Pn√-bn-epƒs∏´XmWvXpd-hq¿ {Kma-{]-tZ-iw. tZio-b-]m-X-bv°-cn-In-embn ]Sn-™m-dp-̀ m-K-ØvHtc tImºu-≠n\p≈n¬ kpZ¿i-\-aq¿Øn-bp-sSbpw \c-knw-l-aq¿Øn-bp-sSbpw {iotIm-hn-ep-Iƒ ÿm]n-X-am-bn-́ p-≠v. CXn¬ BZyw ÿm]n-X-am-bXv kpZ¿i-\-aq¿Øn-bp-sS-Xm-sW-∂mWv ̀ ‡-hn-izm-kw. F∂m¬AXn\v B[m-c-amb sXfn-hp-I-sfm∂pw CXp-hsc e`y-am-bn-´n-√.AXn -\m¬ t£{X-∏ -g -°sØ°pdn®v IrXy-amb Ime-L´w ÿnco-I-cn-°m\pw \nhr-Øn-bn-√.

F∂m¬ \c-knw-l-aq¿Øn-bpsSÿm]-\sØ Ipdn®v Nne tcJ-Ifpw sFXn-ly-ßfpw \ne-\n¬°p-∂p-≠v. ]≠v tIc-tf-{μ≥ F∂p-t]-cp≈ Hcp tNc-am≥ s]cp-amƒtIcfw `cn -®n -cp -∂p. AXoh`‡\pw kZvhrØ-\p-amb At±-l-Øns‚ Bflo-b-Kpcp apcn-tßm´v

ASn-I-sf∂ alm-Im¿Ωn-I\pw]WvUn-X-t{i-jvT-\p-am-bn-cp∂p.AXo-{μn-b-⁄m-\n-bm-b At±-l-Øn\v Hcp alm-b-⁄-Øn¬ ]s¶-Sp-°sh Xs‚ A¥yw Bk-∂-am-bn -sb∂v t_m[y-am -bn. Xs‚]p\¿P∑w a\p-jy-cq-]-Øn-em-bn-cn-°n-s√∂pw adn®v izm\-P-∑-am-bn-cn-°p-sa∂pw a\- n¬ sXfn-™p.

\mb-bmbn P∑-sa-Sp-°p∂ Xs∂AXpaq-e-ap-≠m-Ip∂ Aip-≤n-I-fn¬\n∂pw GXp-hn-t[-\-sb-¶nepwc£n-°-W-sa∂pw At±lw cmPm-hn -t\mSv \n¿t±-in -®p. At±-l-Øns‚ {]h-N -\ -ß-sf√mwbmYm¿∞y-am-bn. \mbv°p-´n-bmbnP∑-sa-SpØ Kpcp-hns\ alm-cm-Pm-hv AXo-h-\n-jvT-tbmsS ]cn-]m-en-®p.

Xpd-hq-cnse{io \c-knw-l-aq¿Øn-t£{Xw

AJne


2019 P\p-hcn

F∂m¬ Hcp-Zn-hkw izm\-k-l-P-amb \nμyX ImWn-°m≥ XpS-ßnb\mbv°p-ńsb, AsXm-gn-hm-°m-\mbn cmPm-hn\v sImt√-≠n-h-∂p.AtXmsS Kpcp-lXym]m]w At±-l-Øn\v _m[n-®-Xmbn tZh-{]-iv\-Øn¬ sXfn-™p. B ]m]-]-cn-lm-c-Øn-\mbn Gd-Wm-Ipfw Pn√-bn-ep≈ \mb-tØmSv F∂ ÿeØvAt±lw Hcp e£vao -\m -cm -bWt£{Xw ]Wn-I-gn-∏n®v Bcm-[-\-Iƒ \njvT-I-fm-°n. AXmWv\mb-tØmSv F∂ ÿe-Øp≈e£vao\mcmb-W-t£-{Xw.

t£{X-Ønse {]Xn-jvTm-I¿ΩwAXym-Uw-_-c-ß-tfm-sS-bm-bn-cp-∂p.AXns‚ Im¿Ωn-I-\mb \ºq-Xncnalm-]-WvUn-X-\p-am-bn-cp-∂p. {]Xn-jvTm-I¿Ω-ßƒ°mbn [mcmfw]Ww Z£n-W-bmbn tIc-tf-{μ≥At±-l-Øn\v Zm\-am-°n. \ºq-XncnAXv kzoI-cn-s®-¶nepw Xm≥ HcpXo¿∞m-S-\-Øn\v ]pd-s∏-Sp-I-bm-sW∂pw Xncn-®p-h-cp-tºmƒ hmßn-s°m-≈m-sa∂pw ]d™v AXvcmPm-hn-s\-Xs∂ Xncn-t®-ev]n-®p.\ºq-Xncn Xo¿∞m-S-\-am-cw-`n-®p.Ipd-®p-\m-fp-Iƒ Ign-bsh At±lwhmcmWkn-bnse \c-knw-l-L-́ n-se-Øn. AhnsS KwKm-kv\m\w \S-Øp-tºmƒ At±-l-Øn-s\mcp shfn-]m-Sp-≠m-bn. \ºq-Xn-cn-bpsS ap∂n¬

Hcp {]Im-i-\mfw {]Xy-£-s∏-Sp-sa∂pw AXn\v ]n∂mse bm{X-bm-I-W-sa-∂p-am-bn-cp∂p B Dƒhn-fn-bpsS \n¿t±-iw. AXv aÆn¬ ebn-°p∂ ÿm\Øv Ipgn-®p-t\m-°n-bm¬ ARvP-\-°-√p-sIm-≠p≈Hcp hn{Klw In´p-sa∂pw AXns\kpZ¿i-\-t£-{X-Øn\v sXm -́SpØvHcp {]tXyI t£{Xw ]WnXv {]Xn-jvTn-°-W-sa∂pambn-cp∂p kqN-\.{]Im-i-\mfw I≠-bp-Ss\ \ºq-Xncn AXn\p ]n∂mse bm{X-bm-bn. bm{X-sNbvXp sNbvXv At±lwkz¥w \mSmb \mb-tØm-Sn-emWvhs∂-Øn-b-Xv. {]Im-i-\mfw Ahn-sSbpw \n¬°msX sX°p-Zn-i-bn-te°v \oßn. HSp-hn¬ ]qX-\newF∂ ÿeØv sh®v AXv aÆn-te-°m-gv∂p. AhnSw Ipgn-®p-t\m-°n-b-t∏mƒ AXo-h-{]-̀ -bm¿∂ Hcp tZh-hn-{Klw I≠p-In-ń. AXv ]pd-tØ-s°-SpØ \nanjw F´p-Zn°pws]m´p∂ shSn-sbm® apgßn. hn{K-l-Øns‚ cq]-`m-hm-Zn-Iƒ \-c-knw-l-tZ-h-s‚-Xm-bn-cp-∂p. t£{X-Øn¬shSn-h-gn-]mSv AXn-{]-[m-\ambXpwCu kw -̀hsØ A\p-kva-cn-®p-sIm-≠m-Wv.

\S-∂-sX√mw \ºq-Xncn tIc-tf-iz-cs\ Adn-bn-®p. t£{Xw ]Wn-bp-∂-Xn\v cmPm-hn\pw XmXv]-cy-am-bn. X\n°p Z£n-W-bmbn Xncn-®p-

In-ńb {Zhyw sIm≠v \ºq-Xncne£-W-samsØmcp tZh-ÿm\wkpZ¿i-\-t£-{X-Øns‚ hS-°p-h-i-Ømbn \n¿Ωn-®p. At∏mƒ AhnsSHcp ̀ K-hXn{]Xn-jvT-bp-≠m-bn-cp-∂p.BNm-c-]q¿hw AXns\ Ahn-sS-\n∂pw am‰n Aev]w ]Sn-™mdp`m-K-tØ°v ÿm]n-X-s∏-Sp-Øn.

t£{X-tZ-i-Øn\v "kpc-]pcn'Fs∂mcp t]cpw hmbvsam-gn-bmbn{]N-cn-°p-∂p-≠v. At\Iw tZho-tZ-h-∑m-cpsS km∂n[yw AhnsSDs≠-∂p-≈ hnizmkwsIm≠m-bn-cn°mw AXv. Dbcw IqSnbsNºps]mXn™ sImSnac-ßfpwkmam-\y-Øn-e-[nIw hen-∏-ap≈B\-∏-¥epw t£{X-k-hn-ti-j-X-I-fm-Wv. AXn-hn-kvXr-Xhpw \b-\-a-t\m-l-c-hp-amWv t£{X-°p-fw. XnS-∏≈n c≠v t£{X-ßƒ°pw s]mXp-hm-bn-́ p-≈-Xm-sW-¶nepw A`n-tj-I-Øn\v sh≈-sa-Sp-°m≥ aXn¬s°-ń-\-I-Øp-X-s∂ -{]-tXyIw InW-dp-≠v. Xpfp-{_m-“-W-cmWv t£{X-]q-Pm-cn-am¿. AXn-\mbn A©v Xpfp-{_m-“-W-Ip-Spw-_mw-K-ßsf Xpd-hq-cn¬ sIm≠p-h-∂p ]m¿∏n-®n-´p-≠m-bn-cp-∂p. Ah-cpsS Ime-t£-]-ßƒ°mbn [mcmfw ̀ qkz-Øp-°ƒ\¬Ip-Ibpw sNbvXp. Nne al-Ømb {]tXy-I-X-I-fp≠v ]qPm-cn-am¿°n-hn-sS.

2019 JANUARY ISSUE

2019 P\p-hcn

48

\c-knw-l-aq¿Øn-bpsS ssNX-\yw ChnsS hfsc D{K-`m-h-Øn-emWv. t£{Xw Hcp aXn¬sIm≠v{]tXyIw th¿Xn-cn -®n -´p -ap -≠v.F∂mepw kp-Z¿i-\-aq¿Øn-bpsSt£{X-hp-ambn ]c-kv]-c-_-‘-ap-≠v.kpZ¿i\hn{Klw inem-\n¿Ωn-X-am-Wv. Ime-L´w \n¿Æ-bn-°m-\m-hn-s√-¶nepw GXm≠v Bbncw h¿j-Øn-e-[nIw ]g-°-ap-≠m-Ip-sa-∂mWvhmbvsam-gn-Iƒ. hn{Klw NXp¿_m-lp-hm-Wv. iwJv, N{Iw, KZ, ]flwF∂nh Hmtcm ssII-fnepw hln-®n-´p-≠v. kpZ¿i-\-aq¿Øn-bpsSsImSn-a-c-Øn\v Dbcw Aev]w IqSp-X-emWv. c≠p t£{X-ß-fp-sSbpwZ¿i-\o-bX Ing-°p-h-i-tØ-°mWv.AXp-sIm-≠p-Xs∂ c≠v sImSn-a-c-ß-fp-sSbpw ÿm\o-bX Ing-°p-Zn-i-bn¬X-s∂.

hS-°p-`m-K-ØmWv \c-knw-l-aq¿Øn-bpsS Bÿm-\w. ka-N-Xp-cm-Ir-Xn-bn¬ Icn-¶-√n¬ cq]-s∏-Sp-Ønb, sNºp-X-In-Sp-ta™XmWvtZhm-e-bw. Nn{X-∏-Wn-I-fmepwinev]-N-Xp-c-X-bmepw AXym-I¿j-I-am-Wv t£{X-Øns‚ Hmtcm ̀ mK-ß-fpw. Xma-c-∏q-°ƒ sImØn-sh®vat\m-l-c-am-°nb \a-kvIm-c-a-WvU-]w. AXns‚ Icn-¶¬Xq-Wp-I-fn-ep-ap≠v Nn{X-∏-Wn-Iƒ. CS-hn-´n-S-hn´vKP-ho-c-∑m-cpsS inc v {iotIm-hn-ens‚ Npa-cn¬ Nn{Xo-I-cn-®n-cn-°p-∂Xv Bcnepw IuXp-I-ap-W¿Øpw.AXn¬ cs≠Æw am{XwXpºnss° Xmtgm-´m-°nbpw a‰p-≈h tatem-´m-°nbpamWv \ne-bp-d-∏n-®n-cn-°p-∂-Xv. t£{X-a-Xn-en-ep-ap≠v [mcmfw Npa¿®n-{X-ßƒ. A\-¥s‚ ]pd-Øn-cn-°p∂ alm-hn-jvWp-hns‚ kzcq]w AXo-h -̀ -‡n-\n¿ -̀c-am-Wv. IqSmsX \S-cm-P-cq-]w,

im]-{K-kvX-\mb C{μ-t\m-sSm-∏-ap≈ D{K-\-c-knw-lw, Zº-Xn-amscI≠v apJw Xncn-®p-\n¬°p∂ tZhn,{ioIr-jvW≥ F∂n-hcpw IuXp-I-Icw Xs∂.

\c-knw-l-k-¶-ev]-ßƒ km[m-cW HºXv `mh-ß-fn-emWv ImW-s∏-Sp-∂-Xv. Ah-bn¬ {][m-\o-bXD{K-\-c-knwlw, e£van-\-c-knw-lw,tbmK-\-c-knwlw F∂o aq¿Øn-I-fm-Wv. ChnsS HºXv \c-knw-l-k-¶-ev]-ß-fpap≠v. am{X-a√ cmam-b-W-I-Y-Iƒ, IÆmSn ssIbn-te-¥p∂b£n, Ien-bp-K-tZ-h-\mb JUvKn(I-ev°n) F∂n-hbpw Npa¿®n-{X-cq-]-ß-fmbn `‡sc B\-μn-∏n-°p-∂p. c≠v A¥cm-f-ß-tfm-Sp-Iq-Snb

\c-knw-l-aq¿Øn-bpsSssNX-\yw ChnsS hfscD{K-`m-h-Øn-emWv. t£{XwHcp aXn¬sIm≠v{]tXyIw th¿Xn-cn-®n-´p-ap-≠v. F∂mepw kp-Z¿i-\-aq¿Øn-bpsS t£{X-hp-ambn]c-kv]-c-_-‘-ap-≠v.kpZ¿i\hn{Klw inem-\n¿Ωn-X-am-Wv. Ime-L´w\n¿Æ-bn-°m-\m-hn-s√-¶nepw GXm≠v Bbncwh¿j-Øn-e-[nIw ]g-°-ap-≠m-Ip-sa-∂mWv hmbvsam-gn-Iƒ.

K¿ -̀Kr-l-amWv {iotIm-hn-en-\v. D≈n-emWv Zzmc-]m-e-I-cpsS ÿm\w.sX°p-`m-K-Øp≈ CS-\m-gn-bn¬alm-tZ-hs\ {]Xn-jvTn-®n-́ p-≠v. Bhn{Klw I≠v hμn -°m -\mbnsXs° Npa-cn-embn P\m-e-t]m-ep≈ Hcp CSp-ßnb hmXn-ep-≠v.D{K-\-c-knw-l-aq¿Øn-bmbn k¶-ev]n-°-s∏-Sp-∂p-s≠-¶nepw AXn-kp-μ-c-amb alm-hn-jvWp-cq-]-amWv K¿ -̀Kr-l-Øn-\p-≈n¬. \nev°p∂ cq]-am-Wv. ARvP-\-°-√n¬ Xo¿ØNXp¿_m-lp-hmb hn{K-l-Øns‚\mev ssII-fnepw iwJv, N{Iw,KZ, ]flw F∂n-h-bp-≠v. BZywCXv {iol-cn -bp -tS-Xm-bn -cp -∂p-sh∂pw ]n∂oSv ]qPm-Zn-I¿Ω-ß-fm¬ D{K-\-c-knw-l-`mhw ssIh-cn-®-Xm-sW∂pw Nne ]g-a-°m¿ ]d-bp-∂p-≠v. KW-]-Xn-{]-XnjvT \me-º-e-Øn-\p-≈n¬ AIsØ ap‰-Øn\v sX°p-̀ m-K-Øm-bn-́ p-≠v. c≠v{][m\ tZh-ÿm-\-Øn\pw ]pd-Ømbn \me-º-e -Øn -\p -≈n¬AIsØ ap‰-Øn\v sX°p`mKØvimkvXmhpw hS-°mbn {_“-c-£- p-ap-≠v. Ch¿s°√mw {]tXyIw{]tXy-I-ambn D]-t£-{X-ß-fp-ap-≠v.

t£{X-Øns‚ `c-Wm-[n-ImcwXncp-hn-Xmw-Iq¿ tZh-kzw-t_m¿Un-\m-Wv. Znh-khpw A©v ]qP-I-fp-≠v. hoSp-I-fnse Zp¿`q-X-ßsf AI-‰m≥ ChnsS "tImaSn' Fs∂mcphgn-]m-Sp-≠v. t£{X-Øns‚ \mepaqe-I-fnepw henb shSn-sh-bv°p-∂-XmWv tIma-Sn. Xpem-am-k-ØnseIdpØ AjvSan sImSn Ibdn hmhvBdm-´m-°pw. apºv t£{X-Øn¬im¥n Ah-tcm-[-ap-≠m-bn-cp-∂p.Xpfp-{_m-“-W-cm-bn-cp∂p Imcm-◊m-im-¥n.

sI.-]n.-{]-Imivhn.-F-®v.-]n. BephPn√m kmam -PnIka-c-k-Xm-{]-apJvGeq¿ ]mXmfwh t ≈ m - ∏ n ≈ nho´n¬ sI.-]n.-{]-Im-i≥ (56) \ncym-X-\m-bn . `mcy tim`,a°ƒ hnjvWp-{]-Im-iv, sshjvW-hv.

tUm . - c m - a -N - {μ≥\mb¿ASq¿ kzman hnth-Im-\μ _mem-{iaw {]kn-U‚ v tUm.-Ip-f-ßcPn.-cm-a-N-{μ≥ \mb¿(77) \ncym-X-\m-bn.sP.-c-Lp-Ip-am-cn-b-Ω-bmWv ̀ mcy. an\n cma-N-{μ≥, tUm. A\p-]acma-N-{μ≥ F∂n-h¿a°fpw B¿.-P-b-Ip-am¿, tUm.-B¿.-kn.-{io-Ip-am¿ acp-a-°-fpw.


2019 P\p-hcn

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1194 [\p-hntijZn-hkßƒ

1˛\v ssXs∏m-¶¬, aI-c-s®m-Δ. 3˛\v GIm-Z-in-

{h-Xw. 4-̨ \v {]tZm-j-{h-Xw. 6˛\v ssh[rXn ]pWy-

Im-ew. 7˛\v ssX∏q-bw, ]g\n ctYm-’-hw,

]u¿Æ-an-Zm-\w, ÿmeo-]m-Iw. 12-˛\v dn∏-ªn-

IvZn\w. 13-̨ \v kzm-an- hnth-Im-\-μ-P-b-¥n. 19-̨ \v

{]tZm-j-{h-Xw. 21-̨ \v Aam-hmkn Hcn-°¬. 22˛\v

amL-amkininc EXphm-cw-`-ßƒ, ÿmeo-

]mIw. 26-˛\v Kpcp-hm-bq¿ Ie-im-cw-`w, hc-N-

Xp¿∞n. 29-˛\v cYm-k-]vX-an, kqcy-km-h¿Æn

a\zm-Zn.\oe-a\ IrjvW≥ \ºq-Xncn

9597708616

tPym-Xn-jw-

ipKp

k

Ip

_pa

cin

N

Ip: 22-˛42 1/4 taSw_p: 6-̨ 35 1/2 aIcw_p: 24˛41 1/2 Ipw`wip: 15-˛41 1/2 [\p

taS-°qdv (Aiz-Xn, `c-Wn, Im¿ØnI 1/4)

hfsc A\p-Iq-e-ka-bw. Zo¿L-Im-e-ambnIn´p-sa∂v Icp-Xnb tPmen e`n-°pw.

IpSpw-_-_-‘-ßƒ k^-e-am-Im\pwtImS-Xn-hy-h-lm-cmZn X¿°-{]-iv\-ßƒ

Xocm\pw A\p-Iq-e-am-Im\pw Krl-Øn¬kam-[m-\hpw apS-ßn-°n-S-°p∂ ]e ]pWy-I¿Ω-ßfpw

sNøm\pw km≤y-Xbp≠v. BtcmKyw Xr]vXn-Icw.FSh°qdv (Im¿ØnI 3/4, tcm-lnWn, aIbocyw 1/2)

s]mXpsh KpW-am-bn-cn-°n√. A]-I-S-km-≤y-X-IfpwBtcm-Ky-{]-iv\-ßfpw Ae-́ pw. sXmgn¬cw-KØv H‰-s∏-

Sp-Øm\pw \nb-a-°p-cp-°p-I-fn¬ Dƒs∏-Sp-hm\pwkm[yX. hyh-lm -c, a’-cmZn ]co -£-I-fn¬

tXm¬°pw. Zqc-tZ-i-bm-{X-Ifpw kmº-ØnI Nne-hp-Ifpw IqSpw.

anYp-\-°qdv (aIbocyw 1/2, Xncp-hm-Xn-c, ]pW¿Xw 3/4)s]mXpsh KpWw t]msc∂v ImWp-∂p. t\{X-˛-D-Zc

tcmK-ßfpw Imcy-{]-Xn-_-‘-ßfpw IpSpw-_-Øn¬ÿncw Ie-l-ßfpw H‰-s∏-Sepw If-{X-˛-]p-{XmZn Ie-

lhpw k‘n-th-Z-\-Ifpw kmº-ØnI {]bm-khpwhkvXp-hm-l-\-ßƒ aqew kmº-ØnI XI¿®bpw

êw.I¿°-S-I°q-dv (]pW¿Xw 1/4, ]qbw, Bbneyw)

KpW-Im-e-a-√. hyh-lmc ]cm-Pbw, a’-c-]-co-£-I-fn¬tXm¬hn, A\m-hiybm{X-Ifpw hm°p-X¿°-ßfpw

tImS-Xn-hy-h-lm-c-ßfpw k¥m-\-ß-fm¬ B]ØpwZpxJm\p-`hßfpw Zqc-tZ-i-bm-{X-Ifpw ad-hnbpw [\-\-

jvShpw êw.Nnß-°qdv (aIw, ]qcw, D{Xw 1/4)

hfsc A\p-Iq-e-k-a-bw. kmº-ØnI{]bm-k-ßƒXocm\pw Krl-\n¿Ωm-W-ßƒ ]q¿Øo-I-cn-°p-hm\pw

hnhm-lmZn awK-f-I¿Ω-ßƒ \S-°p-hm\pw ]pWy-t£-{X-Z¿i-\hpw Nnń, tem´dn XpS-ßn-b-h-bn¬°qSn kmº-

Øn-I-t\-´hpw hyh-lm-c-P-bhpw sXmgn¬e-_v[nbpwêw.

I∂n-°qdv (D{Xw 3/4, AØw, NnØnc 1/2)

KpW-tZm-j-an-{i-^-e-ßƒ. sXmgn¬cw-K-Øp-b¿®bpw]pXn-b- sXmgn¬ e`n-°p-hm\pw km[y-X. hyh-

lmchnPbw, a’-c-]-co-£-I-fn¬ Db¿∂ hnP-bw,CjvS-s∏´ hnhm-lmZn _‘-ßƒ h∂p-tN-cpI F-∂nh

êw. Kpcp-Im-c-W-hmZn A\p-{K-lhpw Krl-Øn¬ awK-f-I¿Ω-ßƒ \S-°p-hm\pw Ah-k-cw.

Xpem°qdv (NnØnc 1/2, tNmXn, hnimJw 3/4)

Btcm-Ky-ÿnXn t]mcm. DZ-c-˛-t\{X tcmK-ßƒ Ae-

´mw. hkvXp-hm-l-\-ßƒ aqew kmº-Øn-I-\jvSw.sXmgn¬cw-KØv Icp-Xn-bn-cn-°p-I. i{Xp-ieyw IqSpw.

ÿew-am-‰-ßtfm Xcw-Xm-gvØtem kw -̀hn-°mw. hogvN,A·n-̀ bw F∂nh kq£n-°p-I. bm{X-Iƒ Hgn-hm-°pI.

hr›n-I-°qdv (hn-im-Jw 1/4, A\n-gw, Xrt°-́ )

hfsc A\p-Iq-e-w. sXmgn¬e-_v[n, {]tam-j≥, CjvS-

ÿ-e-tØ-°p≈ am‰-ßƒ, AwKo-Im-c-ßƒ, hkvXp-hm-l-\-ßƒ aqew kmº-Øn-I-t\-´w, Krl-Øn¬ awK-f-

I¿Ω-ßƒ \S-°pw. k¥m-\-ku-Jyw, hyh-lmc hnP-bw, Kpcp-Im-c-W-hmZn A\p-{Klw F∂nh êw.

[\p-°qdv (aqew, ]qcm-Sw, D{XmSw 1/4)

Xosc A\p-Iq-e-a-√. t\{X-˛-D-Zc tcmK-ßfpw hkvXp-˛-

[\ B -̀c-WmZn \jvS-ßfpw hyh-lmc]cm-P-b-hpw, t\{X--̨D-Zc tcmK-ßfpw i{Xp-i-eyhpw A\m-hiy hm°p-X¿°-

ßfpw DZ-c-tcm-K-ßfpw \n¿Ωm-W-{]-h¿Ø-\-ßƒ\n¿Øn-sh-bvt°-≠n-h-cnIbpw kmº-ØnIt¢i-ßfpw

Krl-Øn¬ H‰-s∏-Sepw kw`-hn-°mw.

aIc-°qdv (D{XmSw 3/4, Xncp-thmWw, Ahn´w 1/2)

sXmgn¬cwKw Iep-j-am-Ipw. tae-[n-Im-cn-I-fp-sSbpwkl-{]-h¿Ø-I-cp-sSbpw h©-\-Iƒ°v ]m{X-am-Ip-I,

DZc-˛-t\{X tcmK-ßfpw kmº-ØnI {]bm-k-ßfpw\n¿ΩmW {]h¿Ø-\-ßƒ apS-ßp-Ibpw Im¬]mZ tcmK-

ßƒ Ae-́ p-Ibpw awK-f-Im-cy-ßƒ \o≠p-t]m-Ip-Ibpwêw.

Ipw -̀°qdv (Ahn´w 1/2, NX-bw, ]qcq-cp-́ mXn 3/4)

ÿm\-N-e-\hpw [\-\-jvShpw at\m-Zpx-Jhpw êw.

\n¿ΩmW {]h¿Ø-\-ßƒ apS-ßp-I, sXmgn¬ At\z-jWw hgn-ap-´p-I, hnhm-lmZn Imcy-ßƒ \S-°m-Xn-cn-

°p-I, hntZi sXmgn¬cw-K-ßƒ hn´p-h-tc-≠n-h-cn-I,k¥m-\-t¢iw. intcm-hym-[n-Iƒ F∂nh êw.

ao\-°qdv (]qcq-cp-́ mXn 1/4, DXr-́ m-Xn, tchXn)

a\x-k-t¥m-jhpw ÿm\-e-_v[nbpw hnhm-lmZn awK-f-I¿Ω-ßƒ \S-°p-hm\pw \n¿Ωm-W-{]-h¿Ø-\-ßƒ

]q¿Øo-I-cn-°p-hm\pw km[yX. hyh-lmchnP-bw, a’-c-]-co-£m-P-bw, CjvS-s∏´ sXmgn¬e_v[n, ]pWy-t£-

{X-Z¿i-\w F∂nhbpw ̂ ew.

2019 JANUARY ISSUE

2019 P\p-hcn

50

-hc-{]-Z-£nWw

F.-sI. tKm-]n-Zmkv

A®≥tIm-hn¬ imkvXm-t£{Xw

sIm√w Pn√-bnse ]Ø-\m-]p-c-ØmWv Cu t£{Xw ÿnXn-sN-øp-∂-Xv.ChnsS imkvXmhv Krl-ÿ-\m-bmWv hmgp-∂-Xv. [\p-am-k-Øn¬ ChnsSD’hw sIm≠m-Sp-∂p. AØm-g-]q-P-°p-tijw Bhiyw h∂m¬ \S Xpd-°p∂ A]q¿h t£{X-amWv A®≥tIm-hn¬t£-{Xw. ]me-°mSv Iev]m-Øn-c-tYm-’hw Ign-™m¬ ctYm-’hw \S-°p∂ {][m\ t£{X-ß-fn-sem-∂p-Iq-Sn-bmWv Cu t£{Xw. Xangvhwi-P-cmb hnizm-kn-I-fmWv ChnsSZ¿i-\-Øn-s\-Øp-∂-h-cn¬ ̀ qcn-̀ m-K-hpw.

p-hcn · p-hcn ... 19 ∂p!

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