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Paediatric Tuberculosis Dr James Nuttall Paediatric Infectious Diseases Unit Red Cross War Memorial Children’s Hospital & University of Cape Town DCH , May 2018

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Page 1: Paed TB DCH 2018 - paediatrics.uct.ac.za · htto: / fuww.voutube.com Gastric aspirate gastric lavage aspirate Nasopharyngeal aspirate Fine needle aspirate Lymph node biopsy Bronchoalveolar

Paediatric Tuberculosis

Dr James NuttallPaediatric Infectious Diseases Unit

Red Cross War Memorial Children’s Hospital & University of Cape Town

DCH , May 2018

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Outline

• Brief epidemiology of childhood TB• Pathophysiology• Diagnosis• Treatment• HIV & TB interactions• Drug resistant TB• Prophylaxis of TB contacts

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Acknowledgement

• Professor Brian Eley for slides

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H = isoniazid, R = rifampicin, Z = pyrazinamide, E = ethambutol, Et = ethionamide

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