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AUTOMOTIVE Plasticisers are used in automotive parts making them flexible and resilient, e.g. in artificial leather and underbody coatings. But you also find plasticisers in the interlayer of safety glass and in dashboards, which must be safe in the event of an impact. In brake systems and fuel lines, polyamide is plasticised to get the necessary resilience. WIRE & CABLE Flexible PVC cables offer electrical insulation, strength and safety at a wide range of operating temperatures. Benefits include long service life, durability and recyclability at affordable costs. COATED FABRICS PVC coated polyester is the flexible material most frequently used in tents, banners, energy efficient and lightweight architectural textiles, pool liners, seat covers as well as protective clothes. FILM & SHEET PVC can be calendered and embossed into films of different thickness and flexibility to be used in various applications such as stationery articles, banners, decorative films, and labels. Plasticised PVC medical devices have been used safely for over 60 years. Flexible PVC owes its success to its transparency and unsurpassed anti-kinking properties becoming a primary choice for tubing, blood bags, examination and surgical gloves. MEDICAL CLADDING, ROOFING, WALLCOVERING Flexible PVC – often reinforced with fiberglass or polyester – is durable, insulates, can stand bad weather and has good resistance to ultraviolet light and ozone. ADHESIVES & SEALANTS Plasticisers add durability and product stability to sealants and adhesives. In addition to increasing the service and shelf life of end products, plasticisers allow formulators to reduce costs and optimise performance. PAINT Plasticisers make paint softer, more flexible and adherent. They can be used in coatings or other applications for which very low level of emissions is desired. Plasticisers (US: plasticizers) are colourless and odourless liquids used primarily to soften plastic. Over 85% of all plasticisers consumed in Europe are employed in durable flexible PVC applications, largely for the construction, automotive and wire & cable sectors. Some plasticisers are used in non-PVC applications such as coatings, rubber products, adhesives and sealants. Over the last 60 years more than 30,000 different substances have been evaluated for their plasticising properties but only about 50 respond to the strict European criteria allowing their commercialisation. Each plasticiser is evaluated and regulated for its use in specific applications ensuring the highest performance, sustainability and safety standards. Globally, almost 7.5 million tonnes of plasticisers are consumed every year, of which European consumption accounts for over 1.35 million tons. Source: 2018 IHS and European Plasticisers estimates The European market has evolved rapidly in response to market and regulatory pressure. Orthophthalates make up the majority of the plasticisers followed by terephthalates. Other plasticisers are also gaining market share. Globally, low molecular weight (LMW) phthalates still represents almost 40 percent of all consumption and are still very popular in Asia, the Middle East, Africa and Latin America. Modern plasticisers have undergone extensive testing for possible health and environmental effects and are amongst the most widely researched of all chemical substances. In Europe, the safe use of plasticisers is regulated under REACH, the most comprehensive product safety regulation in the world. europeanplasticisers.eu plasticisers.org NON-CLASSIFIED PLASTICISERS CLASSIFIED PLASTICISERS Included in REACH Candidate List or pending Authorisation ORTHOPHTHALATES Low Molecular weight 3-6C DEHP DBP DIBP BBP DCHP ORTHOPHTHALATES High Molecular weight ≥ 7C DINP DIDP DPHP Sebacates DMS DBS Azelates DIDAz Alkyl sulfonates ASE Adipates DEHA DINA DIDA DTDA Cyclo- hexanoates Terephthalates DOTP DBT Phosphate TPP Vegetable Oil based Expoxidized, hydrogenated and acetylated vegetable oil Acetates Valerates Dibenzoates ODEB OXPDB Citrates ATBC Benzoates INB IDB Trimellitates TOTM Butyrates This table is for illustration purposes only. The list of plasticisers is non-exhaustive and box sizes do not accurately represent market volumes. Source: 2018 IHS and European Plasticisers estimates HMW Phthalates LMW Phthalates Terephthalates Other Plasticisers 49% 28% 11% 12% 1,35 M TONS EUROPEAN PLASTICISERS MARKET (2017) 25% 20% 15% 40% 7,5 M TONS GLOBAL PLASTICISERS MARKET (2017) Source: 2018 IHS and European Plasticisers estimates EUROPEAN MARKET TRENDS 2005 2008 2012 2014 2017 0 20 40 60 80 100 Other Plasticisers Terephthalates LMW Phthalates HMW Phthalates Aliphatics Cyclohexanoates Trimellitates Benzoates Other 3% 3% 5% 7% 5% >> EUROPE’S PLASTICISERS USE *Other: elastomers, surface coatings, rubber compounds and medical applications WIRE & CABLE 25% OTHER* 8% FILM & SHEET 18% COATINGS 16% FLOORING & WALL COVERING 20% CONSUMER GOODS, INDUSTRIAL APPLICATIONS 13%

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Page 1: PAINT CLASSIFIED NON-CLASSIFIED PLASTICISERS PLASTICISERS€¦ · CLADDING, ROOFING, WALLCOVERING Flexible PVC – often reinforced with fiberglass or polyester – is durable, insulates,

AUTOMOTIVEPlasticisers are used in automotive parts making them flexible and resilient, e.g. in artificial leather and underbody coatings. But you also find plasticisers in the interlayer of safety glass and in dashboards, which must be safe in the event of an impact. In brake systems and fuel lines, polyamide is plasticised to get the necessary resilience.

WIRE & CABLEFlexible PVC cables offer electrical insulation, strength and safety at a wide range of operating temperatures. Benefits include long service life, durability and recyclability at affordable costs.

COATED FABRICSPVC coated polyester is the flexible material most frequently used in tents, banners, energy efficient and lightweight architectural textiles, pool liners, seat covers as well as protective clothes.

FILM & SHEETPVC can be calendered and embossed into films of different thickness and flexibility to be used in various applications such as stationery articles, banners, decorative films, and labels.

Plasticised PVC medical devices have been used safely for over 60 years. Flexible PVC owes its success to its transparency and unsurpassed anti-kinking properties becoming a primary choice for tubing, blood bags, examination and surgical gloves.

MEDICAL

CLADDING, ROOFING, WALLCOVERINGFlexible PVC – often reinforced with fiberglass or polyester – is durable, insulates, can stand bad weather and has good resistance to ultraviolet light and ozone.

ADHESIVES & SEALANTSPlasticisers add durability and product stability to sealants and adhesives. In addition to increasing the service and shelf life of end products, plasticisers allow formulators to reduce costs and optimise performance.

PAINTPlasticisers make paint softer, more flexible and adherent. They can be used in coatings or other applications for which very low level of emissions is desired.

Plasticisers (US: plasticizers) are colourless and odourless liquids used primarily to soften plastic. Over 85% of all plasticisers consumed in Europe are employed in durable flexible PVC applications, largely for the construction, automotive and wire & cable sectors. Some plasticisers are used in non-PVC applications such as coatings, rubber products, adhesives and sealants. Over the last 60 years more than 30,000 different substances have been evaluated for their plasticising properties but only about 50 respond to the strict European criteria allowing their commercialisation. Each plasticiser is evaluated and regulated for its use in specific applications ensuring the highest performance, sustainability and safety standards.

Globally, almost 7.5 million tonnes of plasticisers are consumed every year, of which European consumption accounts for over 1.35 million tons.

Source: 2018 IHS and European Plasticisers estimates

The European market has evolved rapidly in response to market and regulatory pressure. Orthophthalates make up the majority of the plasticisers followed by terephthalates. Other plasticisers are also gaining market share. Globally, low molecular weight (LMW) phthalates still represents almost 40 percent of all consumption and are still very popular in Asia, the Middle East, Africa and Latin America.

Modern plasticisers have undergone extensive testing for possible health and environmental effects and are amongst the most widely researched of all chemical substances. In Europe, the safe use of plasticisers is regulated under REACH, the most comprehensive product safety regulation in the world.

europeanplasticisers.eu plasticisers.org

NON-CLASSIFIED PLASTICISERSCLASSIFIEDPLASTICISERS

Included in REACH Candidate List

or pending Authorisation

ORTHOPHTHALATESLow Molecular weight

3-6CDEHP DBPDIBP BBP

DCHP

ORTHOPHTHALATESHigh Molecular weight ≥ 7C

DINP DIDP DPHP

SebacatesDMS DBS

AzelatesDIDAz

Alkylsulfonates

ASE

AdipatesDEHA DINADIDA DTDACyclo-

hexanoatesTerephthalates

DOTP DBTPhosphate

TPP

Vegetable Oil basedExpoxidized, hydrogenated and acetylated

vegetable oil

Acetates

Valerates

DibenzoatesODEB OXPDB

CitratesATBC

BenzoatesINB IDB

TrimellitatesTOTM

Butyrates

This table is for illustration purposes only. The list of plasticisers is non-exhaustive and box sizes do not accurately represent market volumes.

Source: 2018 IHS and European Plasticisers estimates

HMW Phthalates LMW Phthalates Terephthalates Other Plasticisers

49%

28%

11%

12%1,35 M TONS

EUROPEANPLASTICISERS

MARKET(2017)

25%20%

15%

40%

7,5 M TONS

GLOBALPLASTICISERS

MARKET(2017)

Source: 2018 IHS and European Plasticisers estimates

EUROPEAN MARKET TRENDS

2005 2008 2012 2014 20170

20

40

60

80

100

Other Plasticisers

Terephthalates

LMW Phthalates

HMW Phthalates

AliphaticsCyclohexanoates

TrimellitatesBenzoates

Other

3%3%5%7% 5%

>>

EUROPE’S PLASTICISERS USE

*Other: elastomers, surface coatings, rubber compounds and medical applications

WIRE & CABLE25%

OTHER*8%

FILM & SHEET18%

COATINGS16%

FLOORING &WALL COVERING

20%

CONSUMERGOODS,

INDUSTRIALAPPLICATIONS

13%

Page 2: PAINT CLASSIFIED NON-CLASSIFIED PLASTICISERS PLASTICISERS€¦ · CLADDING, ROOFING, WALLCOVERING Flexible PVC – often reinforced with fiberglass or polyester – is durable, insulates,

SPORTSPlasticisers make PVC bendable and soft in order to withstand considerable physical stress without breaking. Flexible PVC is used in a large array of sporting gear, clothing and footwear.

FLOORINGPVC floors are not only stylish and affordable but also waterproof, anti-slip, sound and heat insulating as well as stain resistant. While requiring low maintenance, they ensure high hygienic standards and are therefore widely used in private houses as well as hospitals, sport halls or schools.

TOYSFlexible PVC makes toys soft, flexible and safe by replacing or protecting sharp edges and avoiding brittleness. In Europe, the choice of plasticisers used to manufacture toys is strictly regulated by REACH.

Rue Belliard 40B-1040 Brussels - BelgiumTel: + 32 2 436 94 64 @EuropeanPlasticiserseuropeanplasticisers.eu [email protected] Transparency Register n° 64879142323-90

FOCUS ON PL ASTICISERSRUBBERPlasticiser-containing rubber is commonly used in seals, conveyor belts, automotive tubes and hoses. Plasticisers improve the rubber’s overall flexibility, low temperature properties and increase its heat resistance.