paints
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Paints
By: Sophia Samuel
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PaintsPaints are composed of three materials: Pigment Binder Solvent
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Paints Pigment: natural or synthetic colored materials finely ground into power clay, gemstones, minerals, plants and insects.
www.webexhibitts.org/pigments/
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PaintsBinder: holds the pigment together and adheres the paint to a surface, egg yolks, linseed oil and wax.
www.webexhibitts.org/binder/
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PaintsSolvent: can be added to thin or thicken paint, slow or speed up its drying time with oil or water.
www.webexhibitts.org/solvent/
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PaintsPainting can be applied with a variety of tools, brushes, fingers, painting knives and sticks.
www.webexhibitts.org/pigments/
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PaintsTypes of paint:
Tempera
Oil
Watercolor
Gouache
Acrylic
Encaustic
Casein
www.webexhibitts.org/pigments/
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PaintsTempera paintings, water based, egg binder used prior for 1400s. Colors cannot be mixed narrow range fast-drying.
www.artlex.com/artlex/temperahtml./
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PaintsOil paintings, easily mixed, more permanent, used after 1400s, slow drying, can be used in thin layers called glazes or in thick lumps to make an impasto surface.
www.artlex.com/artlex/oil/html./
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PaintsWatercolor paintings, most common water based paint that are transparent .
www.artlex.com/artlex/watercolor/html./
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PaintsGouache paintings, provides watercolor a new way to opaquely or transparently capture a subject.
http://www.life123.com/hobbies/drawing-painting-clay/sketching/gouache.shtml
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Paints
Acrylic paintings are made from the polyethylene-based plastic, that dries on permanent, long lasting state.
http://www.acrylicpaint.info/what-are-acrylic-paint/
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PaintsEncaustic paintings, are a wax based paint (composed of beeswax, resin and pigment), that are kept molten on a heated palette. It are applied to a porous surface and then reheated in order to fuse the paint. The word ‘encaustic’ has no connection to the word caustic: it comes from the Greek word enkaiein, meaning to burn in, referring to the process of fusing the paint.
http://www.rfpaints.com/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=224&Itemid=281
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PaintsCasein painting, on furniture, are a milk-based paint that are water soluble. It can often be found on painted antique furniture.
http://www.bethkrommes.com/painting/what-are-casein-paint
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PaintsWhat are paints composed of?
1) Pigment
2) Binder
3) Solvent
What is an example of a pigment?
A) Power
What is an example of a binder ?
A) Egg
What is an example of a solvent?
A) Oil