Ministry of EducationAl-Asema Educational area

Jumana Bint Abi Taleb Secondary School

2011- 2012 First Term

Prepared by: The English department

E.L.T. supervisor. \ Mrs. Khawla Al-refaie.

School principal. Mrs. Amal El-Halbi.

Grade 12 unit 1

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Lesson 1&2:

adoption(n)

civil (adj)

Code of law(n)

Consultation(n)

Define(v)

Enforce(v)

G)overn(v)

Guilty(adj)

Impose(v)

Innocent(adj)

Judiciary(n)

Jury(n)

Legal( adj)

Penalty(n)

Persuasion(n)

Principle(n)

Property(n)

Prove(v)

Tolerant(adj)

Welfare(n)

Violence(n)

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Set book:1- What do the scales represent in the court?................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................

2-What is the law? Mention its types?...............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................3- Who makes the law? Mention its importance................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................4- There is a basic principle of most systems of laws. Mention it...............................................................................................................................................5- Islamic values influence the system of laws. Discuss................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................

Lesson 3

Words MeaningsBreak intoFakeInvisibleTechno-criminalworthless

1- There are new and old crimes. Give examples................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................2- What is computer crime? Give example................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................3- Why have computer crimes increased?......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................

4- Why do people use Internet?3

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5- What makes computer crime more difficult to solve than traditional crime?......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................B) Say whether the following sentences (true)or (False) justify your answer:

1- Criminals use the Internet to communicate with people all over the world.( )................................................................................................................................2- Computer crimes are difficult to solve. ( )................................................................................................................................3- Face to face meetings or telephone calls are safer by criminals than internet connection. ( )............................................................................................................................

Lesson 4Words Meanings

Bench(n)Brief(n-adj)Case(n)Defence(n)Handcuffs(n)Note(n)Prosecute(v)Row(n)Spring(n)

Lesson 7&8

Words MeaningsClaim(v)Clog up(v)Contend(v)Grievance(n)In favour of(exp.)Intend(v)Litigation(n)Petty(n)Regardless(adv.)Residential area(n)

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Speed limit(n)Sue(v)Supporter(n)Ultimately(adv)SET BOOK

1- Why has the number of litigation increased?.........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................2- What does “culture of blame “ mean?.....................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................3- What do supporters of litigation think about the number of cases?.....................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................B) Say whether the following sentences (true)or (False) justify your answer:1- The number of litigation against everyday people has decreased. ( )...........................................................................................................................2- Minor issues can be resolved without the assistance of courts. ( )...........................................................................................................................Jumana Secondary school.GRADE 12 OVER TO YOU / REVISION OF MODULE ONE

UNIT (1) A) VOCABULARYA) CHOOSE THE RIGHT WORD FROM a,b ,c or d:1-Under criminal law people are presumed …………… until proved guilty.

a-fake b-civil c- guilty d- innocent 1------------2- We would like to tell the management about our ……………. regarding the working conditions. a-penalties b-grievances c-litigations d-adoptions 2------------3- Unfortunately there is no way of …………….. the factories responsible for polluting the rivers. A-prosecuting b- defining c-claiming d-enforcing 3------------4- They had lost all their ………….. in the flood and were staying with relatives. a-code b- consultation c-principles d-property 4------------

5- Can you ……………. you were at home when the crime was committed? a-claim b-prove c- note d-sue 5------------

B) Fill in the spaces from the list below: principles / fake / invisible / intend / clogging / in favour /1-The moons of some planets are ……………. to the naked eye. 2-The original plan was abandoned ………….. of a new proposal.

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3-We try to live according to the the Islamic …………… . 4-Check the vacuum cleaner regularly to prevent the filters inside from ………up. 5- I could tell the signature was …………… . It had obviuosly been added later. A) CHOOSE THE RIGHT ANSWER FROM a, b, c or d:1-It's been snowing heavily …………. this morning. a-for b- since c- just d- ago2-He was refused entry to the country; ……………… he was forced to return to Spain. a-although b-because of c- instead d-because 3- The course taught ……….. I could improve my teaching methods. a- what b- which c- who d- how4- I ……………to take lots of photos of the fireworks before the festival ended. a- managed b- can c- will be able d- could B) Correct the verbs between the brackets:1- There are very strict laws (govern) cigarette advertisements. 1-------------- 2- The police and judges (enforce) laws. 2-------------- 3-If this project is not completed, I (sue) the company. 3-------------- 4-The young man was caught because he (break) into his friend's house. 4-------------- 5- I (plan) for this project for this month. 5-------------

C) Do as shown in the brackets:1-There are many of people here,………………..? (add question tag) 2- Astronomers gathered much information about the planets. (change focus)……………………………………………………………………………………………… 3- He was a loud friendly man. His brother was rather shy. (use in comparison with) ……………………………………………………………………………………………… 4- My daughter has been crying for three hours. ( ask about the underlined words)……………………………………………………………………………………………… 5-Kuwaitis used to sail to Europe. (Change into negative form) ……………………………………………………………………………………………… LANGUAGE FUNCTIONS A) Match the utterances in (A) with their suitable responses in (B):

(A)1-I was wondering if you'd like to meet up for a coffee later this week.2- Do you ever take online courses?3-Cutural festivals can build bridges of communications among nations.4- Our scientists have received seven medals in appreciation of their efforts in physics.5- Have you heard about the teachers' sit-in?

(B)

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( ) Of course, one of the advantages is you have more free time.( ) That is very impressive. Do they have any plans?( ) That would be great. Which day is best for you?( ) We desperately need your help.( ) From my point of view, they also encourage the global relationships.( ) No, and I have no interest in such matters.

B) What would you say in the following situations?

1- You are calling an airline to book tickets.……………………………………………………………………………………………… 2- Your brother has a scholarship to study medicine in England.……………………………………………………………………………………………… 3- Your mother wants to know your plans before the trip to Germany.……………………………………………………………………………………………… 4- Your friend usually waits until the last minute to begin studying for exams.……………………………………………………………………………………………… 5- Your teacher wants to know why most of the people prefer having their own cars.………………………………………………………………………………………………

C) Complete the missing parts in the following exchanges:1-A: Prices are rising up everywhere. B:…………………………………………………………………………………………… 2-A: Thirty-three mineworkers are still trapped underground in Chile. B:…………………………………………………………………………………………… 3-A: There are a lot of violent football fans in stadiums all over the country. B:…………………………………………………………………………………………… 4- A: I think health is better than wealth. B:…………………………………………………………………………………………… 5-A: I'm opening my third fashion show. B:…………………………………………………………………………………………… SET BOOK A) Answer the following questions:

1- Why are laws drawn by governments all over the world? (PBp. 13)a…………………………………………………………………………………………… b…………………………………………………………………………………………… 2- Do you approve or disapprove that minor issues should be resolved away from the courts? Why? PBp.16………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………

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3- Mention some of the dangers or problems associated with using computers.( WBp. 8 )a……………………………………………………………………………………………b……………………………………………………………………………………………… 4-“It’s the spirit and not the form of law that keeps justice alive.”A quote by Earl Warren, Explain. ( PBp. 17)……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………… B) Write (/) or (x) to the following statements, then write the right justifications:------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 1-Pro-litigation group believes the petty grievances clog up the courts. (PBp. 16) ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………… 2-Fortunately, techno-crimes are often easier to solve than traditional ones. (WBp.4) ………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………3- The Islamic values have no influence on the system of law in Kuwait. (PBp.13)……………………………………………………………………………………………… ………………………………………………………………………………………………

GRADE 12 TRANSLATIONTranslate into sound Arabic: The national holiday celebrations next year will be completely foamless, reported AL-Qabas. The Environmental Public Authority (EPA) recently announced that an agreement was to ban the use or import of foam sprays in the country. The move is an attempt to control the chaotic use of the substance that has experienced an increase in popularity these past few years. The substance has been accused of causing allergic reactions to the eyes and skin in addition to containing carcinogen material...............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................

Translate the following into good English:1. فيها- يعيشون الذين األفراد حقوق لحماية القوانين الدولة وضعت

...................................................................................................................................2. والتسامح- والعدل األمان ويؤكد اإلسالم بتعاليم مرتبط القانون

...................................................................................................................................اإلنترنت- 3 مواقع يستخدمون الذين الناس عدد لزيادة نتيجة الحاسوب جرائم ازدياد إن

. نقود دفع أو لتحويل حساباتهم على للدخول أو ،البيع للشراء

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تعوق- 4 ال للمحاكم اللجوء دون تحل أن يمكن التي البسيطة القضايا أن إلى االنتباه يجب . بكفاءة القانون تطبيق

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5. والمساواة- العدالة عن المحاكم جميع فى الموجود الميزان رمز يعبر.............................................................................................................................................

Unit 2 Lesson 1&2Words Definition

Afford(v)

Boom(n)

Decimate(v)

Emigrate(v)

Famine(n)

Foreign(adj.)

Hard-pressed(adj.)

High-tech(adj)

Necessitate(v)

Seek(v)

Unfortunately(adv.)

Deteriorate (v.)

Set Book1- There are many purposes of migration? Mention some.......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................2- Why did farmers emigrate in Ireland?

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............................................................................................................................................3- What is Kuwait funded by?.............................................................................................................................

4- How did Kuwait afford workers?................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................5- Migration has many bad effects. Mention them................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................B) Say whether the following sentences (true)or (False) justify your answer:1- Kuwait neglected the emigrated workers. ( )................................................................................................................................2- In the 19th century, the most important industry in Ireland was agriculture. ( ..............................................................................................................................3- The economic boom of 1960s and 1970s helped Kuwait. ( )...............................................................................................................................4- There was a terrible war in Spain between 1940 and 1949. ( ) .............................................................................................................................5- Many people migrated to the Gulf after the oil discovery. ( ).............................................................................................................................6- Residents of San Francisco left before the earthquake. ( )...............................................................................................................................

Lesson 3:

Words MeaningsInstead(adv.)

Periodic(adj.)

Plenty of(adj.)

Swallow(n)

Set book:1-What does animal migration mean?..........................................................................................................................2- Where do animals migrate? Why?.............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................3- How do animals know their way when they migrate?

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................................................................................................................................................4- How does the Swallow bird get through the winter?................................................................................................................................B) Say whether the following sentences (true)or (False) justify your answer:1- Animal migration is a regular event for all animals. ( ).........................................................................................................................2- Migrating animals follow the same route every year. ( )..........................................................................................................................3- The grey whale can travel as much 2000 kilometers. ( )............................................................................................................................

Lesson 4&5:

Words MeaningsDisgruntled(adj.)

Displace(v)

Mass(n)

Meticulous(adj)

Migrant(n)

Obliterate(v)

Perturbed(adj.)

Resort(n)

Rift(n)

Set book:What may happen after earthquakes?......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................

Lesson :7&8WORDS MEANINGSAnimated(adj.)Arduous(adj.)Engage in(v)

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Major(adj.)Minor(adj.)Nervously(adv.)Rent(v)Reside(v)Strenuous(adj.)Take a breather(v)

Set book: 1-Do you like to move abroad? Why?...............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................2- Many people like moving abroad. Give reasons.................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................GRADE 12 OVER TO YOU/ REVISION/ MODULE 1/ UNIT 2 VOCABULARY A) Choose the right word from a,b ,c or d :1-The economy grew at its fastest rate since 1980; thanks to the …………….. in the world of trade. a-famine b- boom c- rift d- swallow

2- My parents……………. from Britain to New Zealand when Dad got a once-a-lifetime job offer. a-engaged b- displaced c-emigrated d-rented

3-We've been told to expect a …………. change in the Earth's weather during the next ten years. a-hard-pressed b-perturbed c-meticulous d- major

4-The village had been …………….. a month earlier, and 61 people had been killed. a-resided b- obliterated c- necessitated d-sought

5-High unemployment is one of the …………… crises of modern societies. a-disgruntled b-animated c- foreign d- periodic

B) Fill in the spaces with words from the list below: deteriorated / famine / mass / foreign / strenuous / resorts /6- Millions of people in Africa continue to die because of war and …………… .

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7- Tourists prefer spending their holidays in Sharm Al-Sheikh, in Egypt for the beach ……………. there.

8- The latest product is aimed at the ……………. market.

9- You should not do any…………….. exercise at your age. 10- The public library service definitely …………. under the last government.

STRUCTUREA) From a ,b c or d choose the right answer:

1-………….. ancient ….. recent records show that farmers worked long hours. a- Neither….. nor b- Both…..and c-Either…… or d- Not only….but also

2-I understand your point of view. …………. , I don't agree with it. a- Although b- Despite c-However d- Instead

3-I haven’t got a visa, but I’ll need………….. . a- one b- some c-it d- them

4- The strike ………. was ended yesterday, was estimated to have cost $3 million. a- who b- how c- when d- which

5- …………. makes our lives pleasant? a- Why b- Where c- How d- What

B) Correct the verbs in the brackets:

6-The room (afford) a beautiful view over the city. I like it. 6-.......................

7-We currently (seek) compensation from the insurance company. 7-........................

8- Thousands of people (displace) by the fighting for twenty days. 8-...................... 9- In 1936 a civil war broke out in Spain. By the end of this war thousands of people (emigrate) to Britain and the USA. 9-.......................10- The police arrested him because he ( steal ) money from the bank. 10………….

C) Do as shown in the brackets:1-If the weather had been better, we……………………………………………(complete) 2- Many people complain for not getting accurate news. ( Form a question)

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……………………………………………………………………………………………… 3- Amina’s applied for the job,………………….. ? (add a tag question) 4- Cars cause a great deal of pollution. It is difficult to imagine life without them. (join)……………………………………………………………………………………………5-The economic boom transformed Kuwait into a modern state in the 60’s. (change focus)……………………………………………………………………………………………

LANGUAGE FUNCTIONSA) Match the utterances in (A) with their responses in (B):

(A)1-Would you like pepperoni pizza?2- Scientists say that the Earth is in danger.3- What do you think of space travel?4-Well, you have not given us your address.5- What do you think makes you qualified for this job? (B) ( ) I'm extremely hard working and quick to learn, and I get on well with people. ( ) One of the advantages is being secured.( ) So we are obliged to act and manage natural ecosystems.( ) I'm completely against it! I think it's a waste of money. ( ) Sorry; it's because we are going to move in two weeks.( ) Thanks for the offer, but I'm vegetarian.

B) What would you say in the following situations? 1-You have a problem with your DVD, You are in the workshop talking to the technician there. ……………………………………………………………………………………………… 2- Your brother wants to quit school and seek for a job.…………………………………………………………………………………………… 3-Somebody says that there is a time machine to help people in their daily routine.……………………………………………………………………………………………… 4- Your friend asks you to give some health tips in the morning broadcasting at school.……………………………………………………………………………………………5- Your friend wants to know your plans for the weekend.……………………………………………………………………………………………C) Complete the missing parts in the following exchanges:

6-A: Irresponsible drivers must be strictly punished. B:……………………………………………………………………………………………

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7-A: We need some ideas to conserve energy in Kuwait.B:………………………………………………………………………………………… 8-A: I sent you an urgent message, I needed you badly. B;…………………………………………………………………………………………9-A: My teen daughter depends on me a lot. B:…………………………………………………………………………………………10-A: …………………………………………………………………………………… B: That's very kind of you. I really appreciate it .

SET BOOK A) Answer the following questions: 1- Why do large numbers of people leave their homes and go to live in a foreign country?……………………………………………………………………………………………2-Talk about an event, which changed your life in some way.………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………B) Write (/) or (X) to the following statements, and provide suitable justifications: 3-Kuwait afforded skilled workers a hard-pressed place to live in the 70's. ( )………………………………………………………………………………………………4- Scientific theories have helped a lot in animal migration. ( )...............................................................................................................................................

Translate the sentences into English:1. أخرى- طبيعية ومصادر النفط بواسطة الكويت في االقتصادي االزدهار يمول

...................................................................................................................................عام- 2 للكويت تدفقوا الذين المهرة أخرى 1972العمال جهة ومن الكويت نهضة فى ساعدوا

. أفضل معيشة مستوى الكويت منحتهم................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................

................................................................................................................................................استغرق- 3 حيث كاليفورنيا مدينة قوى زلزال .60ضرب ثانية

..................................................................................................................................4. رؤوسهم- داخل البوصلة خاصمن نوع للطيور أن يعتقد العلماء بعض

...................................................................................................................................5. طقسدافئ- علي للحصول اآلخر والبعض كافي طعام على للحصول تهاجر الطيور بعض

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Translate the last paragraph WB. Page(10) into Arabic:...............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................

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Unit 3Lesson 1&2

Words Definitionsabuse ( n)Anthropologist(n)apparent(adj)attribute(n)Charitable( adj)Compassion(n)Discrimination(n)Diversity(n)Empathy(n)Ethnographer(n)Impulse(n)Incapable(adj)Inevitable(adj)Legislation(n)Liberty(n)Minority(n)Overview(n)Tolerance(n)Universal(adj)Value( n)Set Book:1- What do human values mean? Give example especially in Islam.................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................2- Why are human values important?................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................3- The government protects the human rights. How?................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................4- What are the benefits (merits) of identifying universal human values?................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................5- Islam teaches us the human values. Give examples.................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................

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6- What have ethnographers and anthropologists discovered concerning human values?............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................

7- What is compassion? Why is it important to share it universally?................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................8- People suffer from different types of crises? Give examples.........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................B) Say whether the following sentences (true)or (False) justify your answer:1- Cultures share several basic traits and values. ( )........................................................................................................................2- freedom means doing whatever you want to do. ( )....................................................................................................................3- All countries lack legislatations to protect minorities. ( )........................................................................................................................

Lesson 3 Words Definitions

Aftermath(n)Deploy(v)Ethnicity(n)Hardship(n)Voluntary(adj)Vulnerable(adj)Set Book:1- What are the aims of KRCS?..............................................................................................................................2- Describe an ideal KRCS volunteer.........................................................................................................................3- What does KRCS depend on?........................................................................................................................4- How are volunteers prepared in the KRCS?................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................5- What kind of activities do the KRCS participate in?....................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................

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B) Say whether the following sentences (true)or (False) justify your answer:1- The KRCS was the first organization of its kind. ( ).............................................................................................................................2- The KRCS has a mutually beneficial relationship with the government of Kuwait. ( ).......................................................................................................................3- The volunteers for KRCS are extremely kind-hearted individuals.( ).......................................................................................................................4- The only human needs are health care, water supplies and sustenance. ( )....................................................................................................................5- The KRCS is run entirely by volunteers. ( ).........................................................................................................................Lesson 4&5aggressive(adj)compassionately(adj)cry over split milk( idiom)enfranchisement(n)extravagant(adj)frail(adj)over a barrel(idiom)over the hill(idiom)over the top(idiom)suffragetide someone over (idiom)

Lesson 7&8Words Meanings

alleviate(v)appeal(n)Avert (v) Campaign(n)Commitment(n)Dire(adj)Donate(v)Extensive(adj)Humanitarian(adj)In leaps andBounds(exp)Underprivileged(adj)

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Set book:1- Charity organization carries out a lot of projects. Mention some........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................

JUMANNA SEC.SCHOOL UNIT (3) REVISION 12 TH GRADE I- VOCABULARY

A] Choose the correct answer from a,b,c, or d:1.Nations should exert their efforts to the……………areas of Africa and Asia. a/ underprivileged b/ inevitable c/ charitable d/ humanitarian

2. I'm ……………….of buying this car because the installments are expensivea/ aggressive b/universal c/ apparent d/ incapable

3.Women in the State had gained many rights like…………………… a/ minority b/ suffrage c/ legislation d/ hardship

4. "Aspirin" is the best tablet to ………………..the heart pain.a/ deploy b/ value c / donate d/ alleviate

5. Although she passed fifty and her life is…………… she looks happy and fita/ crying over spilt milk b/ over the top c/ over a barrel d/ over the hill

.B] Fill in the spaces with words from the list below:

Abuse / Minority/ Liberty / Discrimination / Humanitarian / Ethnographers

6. Our school lunched many………............projects to link students with the society.

7. .................…… in Islam is forbidden, Muslims are all equal in front of Allah.

8. Some people suffer from physical……..........….., while others suffer from the emotional one.

9…………….. proved that Ancient Egyptian believed in life after death.

10.The Muslim …................…in China are asking for more freedom.

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II- STRUCTUREA] Choose the correct answer from a,b,c or d:1. I've …………… climbed a mountain. a/ ever b/never c/ yet d/ just2. How …………… do you go for a walk? a/usually b/ often c/ heavy d/ long

3. I'd rather have tea,………………………..? a/ do I b/ wouldn't I c/ would I d/ don't I 4. She decided to work………………. the doctor's advice to have rest. a/ because of b/ in spite of c/ nevertheless d/ however

5.Could you guess ……….. the meeting ended? a/ who b/ which c/ how d/ where

6. The higher we climb…………………….oxygen we get. a/ the less b/ little c/ the fewer d/ the least

B] Correct the following verbs:7. The teacher usually (value)……………………..the work of the gifted students.

8. The troops (appeal)………………………….for fire seas during the last attack.

9. If the earth's temperature raises higher, the life (be)…………..impossible on earth.

10.The lights (go out)……………………..as the teacher was explaining 11. I fancy (travel)………………………to remote places.

C] Do as required between brackets:

11. We should treat people in need with compassion. (Passive)……………………………………………………………………………………………

12 " The dog is barking aggressively at the children" (Report) Huda told me ………………………………...............................................................

13. If the driver had been more careful,………………………………………………… (Complete)14. Freedom is a great human value. (Make negative)………………………………………………………………………………………………

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III- LANGUAGE FUNCTIONA] Match utterances in (A) with responses in (B):

( A )1. How rudely that man behaved!2. You'd better buy a new jacket.3. I plan to work after graduation.4. Some students cause troubles at school.

( B )( ) They say that winter is going to be cold this year.( ) People should lock their houses.( ) We all blamed him.( ) You should think thoroughly.( ) Why don't we complain to the principal?

B] What would you say in the following situations:

5. Children shouldn't be abused.………………………………………………………………………………………………6. Will you join us on our trip to Failakah Island this week end?………………………………………………………………………………………………7. I feel sick spending the whole weekend at home.………………………………………………………………………………………………C] Complete the missing parts of the following:

8. A: Eating fast food meals is one of my sins. B:………………………………………………………………………………………

9. A:………………………………………………………………………………………. B: Turn round and you'll find it in the right side.

IV- SET BOOKAnswer the following questions:1. Are human values important? Why?………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………............2. What are the aims of the Red Crescent Society?…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………...............................................................................................................................3. What are the characteristic of the KRCS volunteers? How are they prepared.………………………………………………………………………………………………

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4. Give examples for human suffer.…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..........................................................................……………………………

5. What can we do to ease man's suffer?………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….......................................................................……………Mark the following (√) or (x) then justify your answers4. Hatred is one of the human values. ( )……………………………………………………………………………………………..5. All human civilizations share basic traits and values. ( )..............................................................................................................................................Translate the following into good Arabic:

The world population is rapidly increasing especially in the developing countries of Latin America , Asia, and Africa. Birth rate is increasing whereas death rate is falling. Shortage of food is the most pressing problem. Farming land is decreasing and food production cannot keep up with the increased population.………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………....................................................…………………………………………………....................................................................................................................................................................................................Translate the following into good English:

فى يشتركون البشر أن إال واللغات الثقافات اختالف من الالرغم علىوالرحمة والصدق كالتسامح القيم من .مجموعة

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الهامة اإلنسانية القيم من التسامح .يعتبر..............................................................................................................................

والمحتاجين الفقراء مساعدة العالم أنحاء شتى فى األغنياء على .يجب...................................................................................................................................

المجتمع وحاجات الفرد رغبات بين توازن عملية هي الحرية .إن................................................................................................................................................

................................................................................................................................................مساعدة إلى تهدف حكومية غير منظمة الكويتية األحمر الهالل جمعية تعتبر

وخارجها الكويت داخل .المحتاجين...............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................

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األديان كل عليه ينص الخير .عمل................................................................................................................................................

Unit 4Lesson 1&2 Words DefinitionsClimate(n)Desertification(n)Erode(v)Graze(v)Harsh(adj)Increasingly(adv)Kill off (ph.v)Over cultivate(v)Permanently(adv)Precipitate(v)Productive(adj)Proportion(n)Soil(n)Treacherous(adj)Unproductive(adj)Wash away(ph.vWildfireSet Book:1- Mention some of the environmental problems?.............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................2- What is meant by desertification? Where does it happen?......................................................................................................................3- Desertification has become increasingly serious. Discuss its reasons.................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................4- There are many dangerous results of desertification. Mention some...............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................5- Kuwait has succeeded to change the desert into a green area. Mention its efforts.......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................B) Say whether the following sentences (true)or (False) justify your answer:1-The action of Human beings are the only cause of desertification.( ).............................................................................................................................

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2- Almost half of the dry lands in Africa are subject to desertification.( )......................................................................................................................3- Deforestation is caused by desertification. ( ).............................................................................................................................4- Desertification affects farming positively. ( ) .............................................................................................................................Lesson 3( WB )

Words DefinitionsAt the expense of (exp.)Devastating(adj)Logger(n.)Vital (adjSet Book:1- Why are rainforests being destroyed?..............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................2- The Amazon rainforests are vital for the globe. Explain...........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................3- Man is said to be the main enemy to Earth...........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................4- The governments should protect the rainforests. Mention some ways..............................................................................................................................5- Feeding the chickens is destroying the climate. Explain...........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................B) Say whether the following sentences (true)or (False) justify your answer:1- The Amazon rainforests are vital to the globe. ( ).............................................................................................................................2- Deforestation is a result of desertification. ( ).............................................................................................................................3- Nearly half of the world’s animals and plants live in the Amazon forest.( ).............................................................................................................................

Lesson 4&5:Words MeaningsArid (adj)Atmosphere(n)Equator(n)Flooding(n)

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Forecasting(n)Frigid(n)Humid(adj)Misbehave(v)Planting(n)Prevailing(adj)Reclaim( v)

Lesson 7&8Curtail(v)Hurdle(n)Implement(v)Intrinsic(adj)Paucity(n)Preservation(n)Prevail over(ph.v)Scarcity(n)Spearhead(n)Unwarranted(adj)

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Water

Water’s importance........................................................................................................................

Examples of bad usage........................................................................................................................

Ways to reduce water usage..............................................................................................................................................................

JUMANNA SEC.SCHOOL UNIT (4) REVISION 12 TH GRADE I- VOCABULARY

A] Choose the correct answer from a,b,c, or d:1. A great …………………of my pocket money is spent on school's projects. a/ proportion b/ hurdle c/ climate d/ atmosphere

2. The recent changes in the world's ………………… is dangerous. a/ soil b/ climate c/ proportion d/ wildfire

3. Students who …………… with others, will be punished at school. a/ reclaim b/ misbehave c/ over cultivate d/ erode

4. If you want to reach your goals, planning is………………. . a/ unproductive b/ unwarranted c/ devastating d/ vital

5. Reclaiming these vast …………areas of desert is what we need nowadays. a/ productive b/ humid c/ treacherous d/ arid

.B] Fill in the spaces with words from the list below:

humid / at the expense of / frigid /equator / harsh / reclaim /6. Doctors dedicate their full time and energy to cure people,………………their family life.

7. Kuwaitis should …………….the desert to grow more crops.

8. Countries that are located near the………………..are usually hot.

9. Being …………..with the maids won't let them obey you. Tolerance is the best option.

10. People who suffer from arthritis should go to ……………areas.

II- STRUCTUREA] Choose the correct answer from a,b,c or d:

1. ………. my sister works harder at school, she'll get great results. a/ If b/ Unless c/ Had d/ Has

2. She lives here, but I'm not sure………. which floor. a/ on b/ at c/ in d/ with

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3.How…………do you need for your shopping? a/ far b/ few c/ many d/ much

4. Mona intends to study abroad,………………? a/ is she b/ doesn't she c/ does she d/ isn't she

5. Sara likes music,………………does Mona. a/ also b/either c/ nor d/ and soB] Correct the following verbs:6. I can't afford that mobile. It (cost)…… too much. -6_____________________

7. I (talk )…….on the phone when dad called me. -7 ______________________

8. She (eat)…….. lunch, when everybody sits round the table.-8 _________________

9. The programme ( be )………prepared a month ago. -9___________________

C] Do as required between brackets:11. I slowed down to let the pedestrian pass the street. (Use so….that..)…………………………………………………………………………………………..

12. Teachers recognize individual differences among learners. (Passive)………………………………………………………………………………………….

13. "There was a strike in the ministry yesterday" (Report) The announcer said …………………………………………………………………..

14."I'm looking forward to joining the medicine college." ( Start with I wish…)I wish …………………………………………………………………………………….

III- LANGUAGE FUNCTIONA] Match utterances in (A) with responses in (B): ( A )1. I think free time is wasteful.2. Why don't you rent a flat?3. I'm planning to travel to England to improve my English.4. What can I do to be healthy? ( B ) ( ) Don't bather.( ) I think it's a must for workaholics.( ) Eat less and move a lot.( ) I hate closed places. I like spaciousness.

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( ) There are great institutions here as well.

B] What would you say in the following situations:

5. Your friend needs help to finish her project.………………………………………………………………………………………………6. You couldn't reach the school on time.……………………………………………………………………………………………… Complete the missing parts of the following:

7. A: I'll quit school and find a job. B:…………………………………………………………………………………………8. A:I think women should stay home to raise children. B:…………………………………………………………………………………………

IV- SET BOOKAnswer the following questions:

1. Humans caused desertification. Explain………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………

2. Recycling paper is important. Explain………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………

3. What can governments do to protect rain forests?………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………

Mark the following (√) or (x) then justify your answers4. Deforestation is caused by desertification. ( )………………………………………………………………………………………………5. Amazon rainforests are vital to the globe. ( )………………………………………………………………………………………………A) Translate the following into English:

الغابات -1 من شاسعة مساحات بتدمير الماشية ومربى المزارعون يقوم. الجنوبية أمريكا فى المطيرة

........................................................................................................................................2 : أشجار؟- بدون الحياة تخيل تستطيع هل أ

. : أكسيد ثانى تمتص حيث الكوكب رئة هى والغابات األشجار إن ال بالطبع بالذى األكسجين وتطلق الكربون

.............................................................................................................................نتنفسه

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......................................................................................................................................

......................................................................................................................................

Lesson 1&2Words Definitions

Collection points(n)Concur(v)

Crisis(n)

Machinery(n)

Offence(n)

Pass a law(exp.)

Prohibitively(adv.)

Reprocess(v)

Set book:1- Which waste products can be recycled?...............................................................................................................................................2- How could the waste products be recycled?................................................................................................................................................3- What happens to the waste products that are not recycled?...............................................................................................................................................4- What is meant by” green waste” ?...............................................................................................................................................5- How is “green waste” recycled?...............................................................................................................................................6- How can the government overcome the problem of rubbish?...............................................................................................................................................

Lesson 3&4Words Definitions

Commercially(adv)Partnership(n)

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Unit 5:

Wood pulp (n)

Set book:1- paper is used for a variety of purposes. Mention them................................................................................................................................................2- What do you think paper is made of? Where was the first paper made?...............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................3- Why is recycling paper is important?................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................4- Explain why all new paper is made from wood grown in sustainable forests?................................................................................................................................................5- Burying waste is very harmful. Explain.................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................

Lesson 4&5Words Definitions

Administration(n)

Annoyance(n)

Bureaucracy(n)

Come up against(phr.v)

Criticism(n)

Cut down on (phr.v)

Get rid of (phr.v)

Go along with (phr.v)

Incinerator (phr.v)

Irritation (n)

Keep up with (phr.v)

Packaging (n)

Paperwork (n)

Put up with (phr.v)

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Red tape (idiom)

Run out of (phr.v)

Lesson 7&8

Words definitionsComponent(n)

Compost (v)

Constant (adj)

Constituent (n)

Duration (n)

Heartening (n)

Household waste (n)Incineration (n)

Material (n)

Quantity (n)

Trend (n)

Upsurge(n)

Ministry of education Al-Asema educational zoneJumana Secondary School 12th grade 1st term

Revision (unit 5)A) from a, b, c, and d choose the correct answer:1- We all .........................that saving rare animals is important for the environmental balance.a- concur b- reprocess c- compost d- get rid of 2- The earth quake has caused a ................ as many people were left homeless. a- criticism b- upsurge c- wood pulp d- crisis

3- The government will ..................... to penalize littering, isn’t that great?a- run out of b- get rid of d- keep up with d- pass a law

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4- I intend to go into.........................with my brother and open a coffee shop.a- partnership b- criticism c-irritation d- annoyance

5- Paper is made of.........................now, in the past it was made of cloth. a- paperwork b- packaging c- quantity d- wood pulp

6- I’m sorry , I didn’t mean to cause you any....................a- duration b- red tape c- bureaucracy d- annoyance

7- Kuwait is building a recycling centre to be able to..................the different kinds of waste.a- reprocess b- concur c- graze d-erode

8- I totally ........................with the opinion of giving the woman her political rights.a- reprocess b- put up c- come up against d- concur

B) Fill in the blank spaces with a suitable word:

Packaging -prohibitively- cut down on-administration –come up against - component – keep up with -collection points – red tape - incineration -crisis 1- We must take the rubbish to the................................. to keep our streets clean.

2- Some countries get rid of rubbish by .....................................but it’s bad for the environment.

3- The........................... of such a great project requires excellent and experienced people.

4- The international economic ................................had terrible consequences worldwide, many people lost their jobs.

5- We have to use water wisely as building new desalination plants is..............................................expensive.

6- It’s very important to......................................... the modern changes in the world.

7- Over.........................may waste our natural environments especially trees.

8- I can’t .......................such nuisance. It’s getting on my nerves. I can’t stand it anymore.

9- Many people become annoyed of the over use of the............................as it wastes their time.C) From a,b,c and d choose the correct definition:

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1- Incineration leads to environmental problems.a- the process of destroying by burning. b- the organic material used as fertilizer.c- an apparatus for burning waste. d- a sudden increase in the quantity.

2- The duration of this course is three months.a- the expression of disapproval. b- a part of a large whole.c- a general direction in which something is developing. d- the time that something continues

3- Getting the signature of all these managers is an unnecessary bureaucracy.a- feeling annoyed. b- a system of government made by state officials.c- an apparatus for burning. d- expression of disapproval

4- She can’t easily accept criticism.a- a part of element of a large whole. b- material that is not wanted at home.c- the matter from which a thing can be made. d- The expression of disapproval.

Structure

A) From a, b, c and d choose the correct answer:

1- I can’t hear well, I’ll move to the front............................get what’s said.a- because b- in order to c- because of d- but

2- A) How…………..sugar do you need? a- many b- often c- long d- much3- A) You must turn……………. the gas tap after using it.a- in b- at c- off d- of4- I finally passed all the exams ...................flying clours. B) Sure.a- on b- with c- at d-in

5- I’d better leave now,...............................?a- haven’t I b- hadn’t I c- had I d- have I

6- .........................book is this?a- Who b- How c- when d- whose

7- I have to fill my car tank, it will ..............................a- run on b- run to c- run out d- run

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B) Correct the verbs in brackets:1- She (get rid) of all her unnecessary clothes since she had her own room. 1-……………………..2- I (not be) here tomorrow, I have an appointment. 2-……………………3- This girl talks as if she ( be ) Miss Universe. 3-....................................4- If farmers ( compost) the leaves of trees with fertilizer, they would have got strong soil. 4-....................................5- The government ( reprocess) households and companies waste to save natural resources. 5-...................................6- If we overuse natural resources, they (run out) one day. 6-................................7- I wish I (finish ) my work before leaving school yesterday. 7-..........................8- I wish we ( recycle ) plastic more easily. 8-..........................

C) Do as shown in brackets: 1- I regret not telling them we’re leaving. ( I wish.............) ......................................................................................................................

2- My father didn't take me with him to Paris. If only he……………………………………....................………. ( complete )

3- We should advertise warning messages to warn smokers. ………………………………………………………………...(change focus) 4- Drug addiction is so dangerous that we can't ignore it. ( too…….. to ) ……………………………………………………………………………………… 5- I want to start my own business next year. ( Ask a question ) ......................................................................................................................................... 6- She would love to have more friends. ( Negative ) .....................................................................................................................................

Language FunctionsMatch each utterance in (A) with their responses in (B)

1- What are your plans after graduation? 2- We should respect the elderly. 3- What would you like to drink? 4- The Minister of Education is discussing the new unified secondary system today. ( B ) ( ) I feel like having Nescafe. ( ) I intend to join a private university. ( ) I wish it would be for the benefit of the students. ( ) I don't like it. ( ) It's our duty to take care of them also.

B) What would you say in the following situations?

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1- Of all countries Kuwait buries the most waste in landfill sites.……………………………………………………………………………………….2- People in China used to make paper from cotton fiber.……………………………………………………………………………………….3- Your brother thinks that joining the KRCS is futile.……………………………………………………………………………………….4- Anthropologists have found out that cultures worldwide share universal human values.……………………………………………………………………………………….C) Complete the following parts of the following dialogues: 1-A) Every one of the society must enjoy equal rights. B) ……………………………………………………………………………………….2- A) Do you remember the date when we first met. B) ………………………………………………………………………………………3- A) How could you forget about the exam? It’s childish. B) ...........................................................................................................4- A) Kuwait enjoys a very tolerant system of laws. B) ………………………………………………………………………………..

Set Book1- What may happen to the waste products that are not recycled?..........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................2- There are many ways to recycle waste products. Mention some...........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................3- How can the government overcome the problem of rubbish?.........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................4- Is recycling paper important? Why?.........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................5- Burying waste is very harmful to the environment. Explain...........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................B) Decide whether the following sentences true or false then justify your answer:1- There are many places where we can bury rubbish. ( )...............................................................................................................2- Most household waste is paper or cardboard. ( ).................................................................................................................3- All paper is made from wood. ( )...................................................................................................................4- Burning unwanted rubbish cause pollution. ( )..............................................................................................................................

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A) Translate the following into English:1. ماديا- مكلف المصانع بناء لكن القمامة أنواع كل تدوير إعادة يمكن

..............................................................................................................................................الفصائل- 2 إنقاذ على نعمل وأن بحكمة الطبيعية الموارد نستخدم وأن بالبيئة نهتم أن علينا

. باإلنقراض المهددة................................................................................................................................................

.......................................................................................................................................منذ- 3 الصين فى مرة أول الورق صناعة .2000تم الخشب فمن اآلن أما القطن من عام

................................................................................................................................................

B)Translate the following into good Arabic

Scientists predict that serious changes in the world’s climate will affect the whole world population badly. It will lead to many crises among which water scarcity will be the most treacherous. There is no doubt that the paucity of water has made it necessary to save every of water.......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................

Lesson 1&2Words Definitionsacute(adj)avoid(v)damp(adj)expansive(adj)extinction(n)Fascinating(adj)hibernate(v)permanent(adj)pose(v)refuge(n)reservation(n)reticent(adj)solitary(adj)stem(n)threatened(v)Timid

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Unit 6:

Set Book:1- What is panda’s typical lifestyle?............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................2- How do pandas protect themselves?.......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................3- pandas are one of the most endangered species. Explain.........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................4- What’s the greatest threat to the survival of the giant panda?.............................................................................................................................5- What did the Chinese government do to protect the panda?.......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................

Words MeaningsCarnivorous(adj)Enemy(n)InjectStingSet book : 1- How do you think some plants can be harmful?........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................2- How do plants protect themselves from the attack of mammals, insects and birds?Type of plant What they useCactusesNettleAcaciaHorse chestnutVenus flytrap3- Why do you think that plants are of great importance to us?.........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................Lesson 4&5:Words DefinitionsAware(adj)

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Lesson 3 ( WB )

Bounty

Cultivate(v)

Encroach(v)

Grow(v)

Illegitimate(n)

Nourishment(n)

Recompense(n)

Reward(n)

Trespass on(v)

Unsanctioned(adjWealth (n)

Lesson 7&8Words Definitions

burgeoning (adj)

Consensus (n)

Dearth (n)

Graduate (v)

Housing (n)

Knock-on(adj)

Utilize (v)

Vociferously(adv)

Wetland (n)

Focus on1- What is Arfaj?........................................................................................................................................2- Why was Arfaj chosen as a national flower in Kuwait?..............................................................................................................................................

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Ministry of education Al-Asema educational zoneJumana Secondary School 12th grade 1st term

Revision (unit 6)A) from a, b, c, and d choose the correct answer:1- They will ...................him with a sedative to relieve his pains.a-graduate b- utilise c- inject d- cultivate

2- The army was so brave that they made the .............................flee.a- bounty b- sting d- recompense d- enemy

3- The new traffic laws have..............................many problems for the drivers.a- posed b- avoided c-hibernated d- threatened

4- I think it’s hard to reach a ..................................they still have some arguments about my suggestions. a- refuge b- stem c- consensus d- reservation

5- They have inherited a great ...........................and moved to a luxurious mansion.a- reward b- nourishment c- wetland d- wealth

6- The giant Panda avoids strangers as it’s..................................a- expansive b- timid c- permanent d- fascinating

7- The government will build a new......................... city for newly married couples.a- bounty b- nourishment c-extinction d- housing

B) Fill in the blank spaces with a suitable word:

Permanent – avoid - fascinating – damp – refuge – reticent - vociferously recompense – posed – threatened - burgeoning

1- True Muslims receive ......................from Allah not people.2- We will buy a..................................house in France. We’ll live there for good.3- My family intends to spend the holiday in England, but I can’t stand the ....................and cold weather there.

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4- Many endangered species are....................with extinction.5-It was .......................... news to hear that you got high marks and a scholarship6- This plant is so......................., in a week only , it had bunds and branches all over the garden.7- After the war, many people ran to the borders for safety and......................8- I........................ driving downtown during the rush hour, it becomes so crowded.9- Mariam doesn’t talk a lot and is always quiet, I think she is.................................10- They.............................refused all his suggestions, as they were actually unacceptable. C) From a,b,c and d choose the correct definition:1- They posed many awkward questions.a- presented b-slept during winter c-kept away d- grew

2- In the past people used to cultivate and hunt animals to get their food.a- put liquid into the body b-complete academic degree c-make effective use d- grow plants

3-The dearth of the Arfaj in the world makes it a must to protect its natural inhabitant.a- general agreement b-land consisting of marshesc- lack of something d- plenty

4- Many birds and wild animals are facing the danger of extinction.a- a thing that harms b- the state of being no longer existingc- the action of reserving d- the long thin part of the plant.

StructureA) From a, b, c and d choose the correct answer: 1-………………………do you go to the cinema?a- How long b- How many c- How often d- How much

2-A: It’s …………………………month of the year.B: Snowy, isn’t it?a- cold b- colder c- coldest d- the coldest

3- My uncle went.................holiday for three weeks.a- in b- on c- at d-with

4- Without protection, dozens of species ..................become extinct within a few short years. a- might b- might be c- can’t d- can’t have5- We................... care for the endangered species if we want the coming generations to enjoy them.a- must b- must have c- can’t d- can’t have

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6- As most of the students failed the exam, it....................been an easy one.a- must b- mustn’t have c- can’t d- can have

7- .....................the end of July, we might get our raise.a- in b- on c- at d- of8- Life .................earth depends on vegetation.a- in b- on c- at d- of9- .........................November13, she came to Kuwait for the first time.a- in b- on c- at d- of

B) Correct the verbs in brackets: 1- I (graduate) next year. 1-...............................2- Man ( utilise) the earth’s resources . 2-..............................3- Why are you screaming? I (not inject) yet. 3-.............................. 4-In the past people ( cultivate) plants and grazed animals. 4-............................5- He never allows work (encroach) his family life. 5-..........................6- You (grow) since the last time I saw you. 6-...........................7-The sign said, “No (trespass).” 7-............................8-Ants ( hibernate ) in winter. 8-..............................9-The criminal (threaten) us that he would kill one every hour if his demands were not met. 9-...............................10-The gardener ( find)a box full of gold while he (dig)in the garden.10-.................11-I parked my car after I ( find ) a place. 11-...........................12-He thanked me for what I ( do). 12-...........................13Perhaps we ( go)………………………..to Paris next holiday.13-......................... C) Do as shown in brackets:1- “ I’ll attend the meeting , but I can’t stay for more than an hour Nasser told me …………………………………………...(Reported speech)

2- “ Will you please, offer them my congratulations?”The teacher requested me …………………………………..”.(Reported speech)

3. “ Did the plane leave in time ?” He wanted to know ………………………………………....”.(Reported speech)

4- “Where did you go?”The teacher asked Fatma ………………………………………..(reported speech)

5-Although he was tired, he went to the cinema . (in spite of ).....................................................................................................................................

6-Ahmed bought the old car. It was in poor condition .

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………………………………………………………. ( Join into one sentence )

7-The car was so expensive that I couldn’t buy it. ………………………………………………………… ( Use : too ….. to )

Language FunctionsMatch each utterance in (A) with their responses in (B)(A)18. You shouldn’t have forgotten to fasten your seat belt.19. What do you think of last night’s feature film ?20. Dad, What about studying engineering in USA ?21. You look worried, today. What’s the matter ?

“B”( ) Marvelous ! It’s one of the tops.( ) All right ! I promise to wear it all the time.( ) Ridiculous ! They are completely wrong.( ) My mother will undergo an operation.( ) I couldn’t disagree more.

B) What would you say in the following situations?26. The Governor of Hawali proposed that a new high way should be built to avoid the traffic jam. You are against the suggestion..............................................................................................................................27.Your brother bought a new Jet ski and he doesn’t know how to use it......................................................................................................................................28. Your father said that the new traffic law in Kuwait would reduce car accidents.....................................................................................................................................29. You are amazed when you heard that illiteracy is still existing......................................................................................................................................C) Complete the following parts of the following dialogues:

1-A) How can I help you, sir ? B)………………………………………………................……. 2-A)Waiter : Do you like it fried or roasted ? B)Customer : ...…………………………………………………................3. A : Our parents care for us in our childhood. B : …………………………………………............………………..................4. A : I really must go on a diet. B : ………………............…………………………………………..................5. A : You should have knocked before you came into my room.

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B:.................................................................................................................................

Set BookAnswer the following questions:1- How do plants protect themselves from the attacks of mammals?.............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................2- There are many ways to protect panda. Mention some..........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................3- Plants are of great importance to us. Discuss...............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................4- Why was the Arfaj chosen as the national flower of Kuwait?................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................5- Why does the Arfaj face potential extinction?.....................................................................................................................................B) Decide whether the following sentences true or false then justify your answer:

1- The Arfaj is a wild flower that is abundant in Kuwait. ( )...............................................................................................................2- All plants are useful to people. ( ).................................................................................................................3- We can live without plants. ( )...................................................................................................................4- Pandas were originally found in several parts of Asia. ( )..............................................................................................................................

Translate the following into English:

1. الصين- فى إال يوجد ال اآلن لكنة آسيا بالد أغلب فى يوجد الباندا حيوان كان...............................................................................................................................................

2. للغذاء- مصدررئيسى أنها كما البيئى التوازن على الحفاظ فى هاما دورا النباتات تلعب...............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................

3. الطبية- ألهميتة النباتات أهم من واحد يعتبر حيث الكويت صحراء فى العرفج نبات يكثر................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................

4. للبشرية- عظيمة فوائد من لها لما والتخضير الزراعة على اإلسالم يحث................................................................................................................................................

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