parts of a theatre breathing & projection theatre vocab greek theatre misc 10 20 30 40 50 40 30...
TRANSCRIPT
THEATRE ARTS 1 FINAL REVIEW
Parts of a Theatre
Breathing & Projection
Theatre Vocab
Greek Theatre Misc
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Breathing & Projection – 10 Points
QUESTION:
• What is: using your voice to fill a performance space so that every member of the audience can hear and understand you
ANSWER:
• Projection
Breathing & Projection– 20 Points
QUESTION:
• What is the connective muscle and tissue between your abdominal and chest cavities which allows you to breathe?
ANSWER:
• Diaphragm
Breathing & Projection– 30 Points
QUESTION:
• The jaw, lips, tongue, teeth, and soft palate are all parts of the mouth called what?
ANSWER:
• Articulators
Breathing & Projection– 40 Points
QUESTION:
• The hard and soft palates, throat, and sinuses are all parts of the mouth that are called what?
ANSWER:
• Resonators
Breathing & Projection– 50 Points
QUESTION:
• What are the five terms used to describe the voice?
ANSWER:
• Pitch, Volume, Tempo, Phrasing, Quality/Tone
Theatre Vocab – 10 Points
QUESTION:
• What is the difference between a lead/principal and a featured role?
ANSWER:
• A lead/principal is a major role or actor. A featured role is a minor role that stands out, but is not as prominent as the lead.
Theatre Vocab– 20 Points
QUESTION:
• What does being “open” mean?
ANSWER:
• Keeping your body angled toward the audience to be seen and heard.
Theatre Vocab– 30 Points
QUESTION:
• What is blocking and where is it written?
ANSWER:
• Blocking is an actor’s movement and placement during a scene. It should be written in each actor’s script (in pencil!).
Theatre Vocab– 40 Points
QUESTION:
• Why do we use the terms “downstage” and “upstage”?
ANSWER:
• Stages were once slanted (raked); downstage was at the bottom of the slant nearest the audience, and upstage was at the top of the slant furthest from the audience.
Theatre Vocab – 50 Points
QUESTION:
• Why are understudies important?
ANSWER:
• Understudies replace the primary actor in the event of illness, a schedule conflict, or if the primary actor gets kicked out or quits!
Greek Theatre – 10 Points
QUESTION:
• Who is credited as the first actor?
ANSWER:
• Thespis
Greek Theatre – 20 Points
QUESTION:
• What is the purpose of a Greek chorus?
ANSWER:
• The chorus explains and comments on the action of the play.
Greek Theatre – 30 Points
QUESTION:
• What is the “tragos”?
ANSWER:
• It is the chorus’ song, and the origin of the word “tragedy.”
Greek Theatre – 40 Points
QUESTION:
• Which Greek god did theatre first worship?
ANSWER:
• Dionysus, god of wine and fertility
Greek Theatre – 50 Points
QUESTION:
• What is the difference between Old Comedy and Middle/New Comedy?
ANSWER:
• Old comedy was wild comic fantasy; Middle/New Comedy dealt with everyday life (like sitcoms).
Misc. – 10 Points
QUESTION:
• What is an example of an articulator?
ANSWER:
• Jaw, lips, tongue, teeth, soft palate
Misc. – 20 Points
QUESTION:
• What is an example of a resonator?
ANSWER:
• Hard & soft palate, throat, sinuses
Misc. – 30 Points
QUESTION:
• What is the difference between STAGE left and HOUSE left? (Why?)
ANSWER:
• They are on opposite sides – stage left is from the actor’s perspective; house left is from the audience’s perspective.
Misc. – 40 Points
QUESTION:
• Why do we use the terms “upstage” and “downstage” when writing stage directions?
ANSWER:• The stage used to be slanted away from the audience, instead
of the other way around in modern theatres.
Misc. – 50 Points
QUESTION:
• Who was the ancient Greek god of theatre? SPELLING COUNTS!
ANSWER:
• Dionysus
Parts of a Theatre – 10 Points
QUESTION:
• What is the difference between the stage and the house?
ANSWER:
• Stage = actor’s space; House = audience space
Parts of a Theatre – 20 Points
QUESTION:
• What is the “apron”?
ANSWER:
• The apron is the frontmost part of the stage that extends past the proscenium arch.
Parts of a Theatre – 30 Points
QUESTION:
• What is a “wing”?
ANSWER:
• Backstage space on the left and right of the stage.
Parts of a Theatre – 40 Points
QUESTION:
• Name and define at least two types of curtains.
ANSWER:
• Teaser/Border: short, wide curtains used to hide lights• Tormenter/Leg: long curtains on either side to hide wings• Traveler: curtain that opens and closes• Cyclorama: sky blue or white backdrop (cyc)• Scrim: mesh fabric used to obscure scenes/create silhouettes
Parts of a Theatre – 50 Points
QUESTION:
• What is a “fly system”?
ANSWER:
• A system of ropes and pulleys used to raise and lower scenery from above the stage.