pattern of organization

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PATTERN OF ORGANIZATION

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Page 1: pattern of organization

PATTERN OF ORGANIZATION

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PATTERN OF ORGANIZATION

a. 3 6 9 12 15

b. 1 4 7 10 13

c. 1 3 5 8 12

d. 4 6 8 10 12

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PATTERN OF ORGANIZATION

Did you remember all of the groups?Which groups were the easiest to remember?Why were they easier?What made the other groups difficult to

memorize?

PATTERN OF ORGANIZATION

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PATTERN OF ORGANIZATION

Scientist say that it is human nature to look patterns in what we see. Our brain is always trying to make sense of the world around us. A pattern makes it easier for our brain to understand and remember information

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PATTERN OF ORGANIZATION

Four common patterns1. Listing of related ideas or examples2. Sequence3. Comparison/contrast4. Cause-effect

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PATTERN OF ORGANIZATION

Listing of related ideas or examplePeople have many different ideas aboutwhat makes a great vacation. Some people like to gofor long walks in the forest, where they won’t seeanyone for days. Others prefer to spend theirholiday in an exciting city. There they can visitmuseums, theaters and good restaurants. Stillothers enjoy the fresh air at the seashore. A fewpeople decide to stay at home.

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PATTERN OF ORGANIZATION

In this pattern, the writers main idea is stated in the form of a generalization. This is followed by a list of supporting details.

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PATTERN OF ORGANIZATION

The signal word function somewhat like traffic signals. Each signal calls your attention-in this case, the author examples

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PATTERN OF ORGANIZATION

SequenceAlbert Einstein was born near the end of the 1800s in Ulm, Germany. He graduated from the university of Zurich in Switzerland at the age of 26. Fourteen years later he won the Nobel prize for physics. For the next ten years he lived in Germany. Then, in the early 1930s he had to leave Germany because of Hitler and the Nazy Party.

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PATTERN OF ORGANIZATION

In this pattern, the writers main idea includes a series-events or steps that follow one after another.

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PATTERN OF ORGANIZATION

The signal word help you notice important events in his life

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PATTERN OF ORGANIZATION

Comparison/ContrastVisitors see some similarities between New York and San Francisco. Both cities, for example, are exciting cultural centers. They are equally attractive to people from many parts of the world. The cities are also alike because they both have many beautiful buildings, large, lovely parks and grand bridges.

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PATTERN OF ORGANIZATION

On the other hand, the two cities have important differences. One difference is the lifestyle. New Yorkers are always in a hurry and are much less friendly than residents of san Francisco. The streets in the California city are very clean, unlike New York, where the streets are often dirty. Another major differences is safety: San Francisco has much less crime than New York.

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PATTERN OF ORGANIZATION

In this pattern, the writers main idea explains similarities and/or difference

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PATTERN OF ORGANIZATION

The signal word call our attention to each similarity or difference the author mentions

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PATTERN OF ORGANIZATION

Cause-EffectIn 1989, the Exxon Valdez oil tanker spilled millions of gallons of oil in Alaska’s Prince William Sound. Biologists who have studied the local wildlife have noted the consequences of the spill. It has resulted in a great decline in the number of birds in the area. The spill also has caused many young harbor seals to suffer from brain damage and death. Killer whales also felt the impact of the spill.

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PATTERN OF ORGANIZATION

When the main idea is that one event or action causes another, authors use the cause-effect pattern

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PATTERN OF ORGANIZATION

The signal words call our attention to each cause or effect the author mentions

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PATTERN OF ORGANIZATION

Nicole and Brigette woke up very early on the morning of the international roller skatting competition and ate a quick breakfast.

The roller skating rink in Miami was much larger than the rink in their home town in France

Among the competitors, there were skaters from Japan, Korea, Russia and many other countries

Since the competition was taking place in the united States, the largest group of competitors was American

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PATTERN OF ORGANIZATION

The competition began in mid-morning with free skating for couples and the first score were posted after lunch

A young Korean couple won this category because they worked so perfectly together

Nicole and Brigette felt that the French couple had given a much livelier performance than the Korean couple

Nicole was competing in several categories, including women’s free skating, women’s school figures and pair skating