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i PB91112912 J' ___ NOAA Technical Memorandum NMFS-F/NEC-7S This TM series is used for documentation and timely communication of preliminary results, interim reports, or special purpose information, and has not undergone external scientific review. An Indexed Bibliography of Northeast Fisheries Center Publications and Reports for 1988 Jon A. Gibson Woods Hole Lab., National Marine Fisheries Serv., Woods Hole, MA 02543 U. S. DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE Robert A. Mosbacher, Secretary National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration John A. Knauss, Administrator National Marine Fisheries Service James E. Douglas, Jr., Acting Assistant Administrator 10r Fisheries Northeast Fisheries Center Woods Hole, Massachusetts December 1989 I ' REPRODUCED BY: U.S. Department of Commerce . _._- . National Technicallnrormation Service I Springfield, Virginia 22161 '--- ___ _ ____ _ __ J

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i PB91112912 J' ~I_I)I_IIIIII~IIII~I)I_IIIII_IIIII ___ ~_

NOAA Technical Memorandum NMFS-F/NEC-7S

This TM series is used for documentation and timely communication of preliminary results, interim reports, or special purpose information, and has not undergone external scientific review.

An Indexed Bibliography of Northeast Fisheries Center

Publications and Reports for 1988

Jon A. Gibson

Woods Hole Lab., National Marine Fisheries Serv., Woods Hole, MA 02543

U. S. DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE Robert A. Mosbacher, Secretary

National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration John A. Knauss, Administrator

National Marine Fisheries Service James E. Douglas, Jr., Acting Assistant Administrator 10r Fisheries

Northeast Fisheries Center Woods Hole, Massachusetts

December 1989

I

' REPRODUCED BY: --;-~I1S:"1 U.S. Department of Commerce . _._-

.

National Technicallnrormation Service I Springfield, Virginia 22161

'--- ___ ~ _ ____ _ __ J

Page ii

ORDERING INSTRUCTIONS

Single copies of most (but not all) listed publications, reports, and abstracts are available free of charge--subject to supply. Address all requests to: Information Services Section, Northeast Fisheries Center, Woods Hole, MA 02543.

Page iii

CONTENTS

Introduction .................................................................................................................................................... 1

Bibliography .................................................................................................................................................. 2

Publications in Peer-Reviewed Media .............................................................................................. 2

Publications in Non-Peer-Reviewed Media ......................................................... ' ............................. 7

Published Abstracts ........................................................................................................................ 12

Indices ...................................................................................................................................................... 15

Organisms ...................................................................................................................................... 15

Geographic Areas ............................................ : ............................................................................. 20

Topics ............................................................................................................................................ 22

Authors .......................................................................................................................................... 29

Page 1

INTRODUCTION

The following list of peer-reviewed publications, non-peer-reviewed publications and reports, and published abstracts by Northeast Fisheries Center employees is the 12th issue in an annual series of such lists. The lists for 1977-83 were issued as the Cal1ected Reprints of the Northeast Fisheries Center (CRNFC). Each issue of the CRNFC included a copy of each peer-reviewed publication by Center employees. The lists for 1984-86 were issued as the Northeast Fisheries Center Publications and Reports (NFCPR). The 1984 issue of the NFCPR included a list of the peer-reviewed publications by Center employees. The 1985 and 1986 issues of the NFCPR included a list of both peer-reviewed publications and some of the non-peer-reviewed publications and reports by Center employees. Primary purpose of the CRNFC and NFCPR was documentation of Center publications and reports.

'--~-'::':;.cThe list for 1987 was issued as Ap Indexed Bibliography of Northeast Fisheries Center Publications and Reports (lBNFCPR). The 1987 IBNFCPR expanded the purpose of the series to include not only documentation, but also reference. The reference role was accomplished through subject and author indices. The subject index was further divided into three subindices--"Organisms," "Areas," and "Topics"--to facilitate its use by those in the fisheries research and management fields. This 1988 list ksimilar to the 1987 list, i:1ifkririg only in that published abstracts are included, and that the indices are cross-referenced.

Some of the publications and reports by Center employees deal more with administrative than scientific matters.;" Consequently, not al1 publications and reports are appropriate for this document. Only those publications and reports are \:, . included that were specifically identified and provided by the Center's Executive Staff. Several publications and reports which were issued in 1985-87, but which were inadvertently omitted from the 1985-87 lists, have been included in this 1988 list. They are noted by an asterisk. Authors who were Center employees at the time they prepared their publications and reports, and/or who were Center employees during 1988, are denoted in the list by al1 capital letters.

Page 2

BIBLIOGRAPHY

PUBLICATIONS IN PEER-REVIEWED MEDIA

*1. Able, K.W., M.P. FAHA Y, and D.F. Markle. 1986. Development of larval snailfishes (Pisces: Cyclopteri­dae: Liparidinae) from the western North Atlantic. Can. 1. Zool. 64: 2294-2316.

2. Able, K.W., K.L. Heck, Jr., M.P. FAHA Y, and C.T. Roman. 1988. Use of salt-marsh peat reefs by small juvenile lobsters on Cape Cod, Massachusetts. Estuar­ies 11(2): 83-86.

* 3. Almeida, S.P., R.W. Wygant, A. JEARLD, JR, and J.A. PENTTILA. 1987. Optical Fourier transform charac­terization of fish scale age. Appl. Opt. 26(12): 2299-2305.

4. ANDRADE, K.G., and c.P. Smith. 1988. Pollock, Pollachius virens. Pages 37-40 ill J. Penttila and L.M. Dery, eds. Age determination methods for Northwest Atlantic species. NOAA [Nat. Ocean. Atmos. Admin.] Tech. Rep. NMFS [Nat. Mar. Fish. Serv.] 72.

5. Barnthouse, L.W., J. BOREMAN, T.L. Englert, W.L. Kirk, and E.G. Horn. 1988. Hudson River settlement agreement: technical rationale and cost consideration. Pages 267-273 ill L.W. Barnthouse, RJ. KJauda, D.S. Vaughn, and RL. Kendall, eds. Science, law, and Hudson River power plants: a case study in environ­mental impact assessment. Amer. Fish. Soc. MOllogr. 4.

6. Bayne, B.L., and F.P.IfHURBERG. 1988. Physiologi­cal measurements onNucula telluis and on isolated gills of Mytilus edulis and Carcillus maellas. Mar. Eco!. Prog. Ser. 46: 129-134.

7. BLOGOSLA WSKI, W.J. 1988. Ozone depuration of bivalves containing PSP: pitfalls and possibilities. 1. Shellfish Res. 7(4): 702-705.

8. BOLZ, G.R, and RG. LOUGH. 1988. Growth through the first six months of Atlantic cod, Gadus morhua, and haddock, Melanogrammus aegleftllus, based on daily otolith increments. Fish. Bull., U.S. 86(2): 223-235.

9. BOREMAN, J. 1988. Book review of c.L. Smith. Fisheries research in the Hudson River. State Univer" sity of New York Press, Albany, N.Y. 407 pp. TrailS. Amer. Fish. Soc. 117(5): 317-318.

10. BOREMAN, J., and C.P. Goodyear. 1988. Estimates of entrainment mortality for striped bass and other fish species inhabiting the Hudson River Estuary. Pages 152-160 in L.W. Bamthouse, RJ. KIauda, D.S. Vaughn, and RL. Kendall, eds. Science, law, and Hudson River power plants: a case study in environmental impact assessment. Amer. Fish. Soc. Monogr. 4.

11. BOREMAN, J., and RJ. KIauda. 1988. Distributions of early life stages of striped bass in the Hudson River Estuary, 1974-1979. Pages 53-58 in L.W. Bamthouse, RJ. KJauda, D.S. Vaughn, and R.L. Kendall, eds. Sci­ence, law, and Hudson River power plants: a case study in environmental impact assessment. Amer. Fish. Soc. MOllogr.4.

12. Brown, C., W. BLOGOSLAWSKI, and L.P. TETTEL­BACH. 1988.· Enumeration and identification of heterotrophic bacteria on oyster grounds of Long Island Sound. 1. Shellfish Res. 7(3): 479-482.

13. Brown, C. and L.P. TETTLEBACH. 1988. Characteri­zation of a nonmotile Vibrio sp. pathogenic to larvae of Mercenaria mercenaria and Crassostrea virginica. Aq­uaculture 74: 195-204.

14. Buchanan, C.c., RB. Stone, and F.W. STEIMLE. 1988. Marine recreational boat fishery of the New York Bight apex in 1971. Mar. Fish. Rev. 50(2): 6-19.

* 15. BUCKLEY, L.J., and FJ. Bulow. 1987. Techniques for the estimation of RNA, DNA, and protein in fish. Pages 345-354 in RC. Summerfelt and G.E. Hall, eds. Age and growth of fish. Iowa State University Press, Ames, Iowa.

*16. BUCKLEY, L.J., and RG. LOUGH. 1987. Recent growth, biochemical composition, and prey field of larval haddock (Melallogrammus aeglefinus) and At­lantic cod (Gadus morhua) on Georges Bank. Can. 1. Fish. Aquat. Sci. 44(1): 14-25.

17. BURNETT, J. 1988. Witch flounder, Glyptocephalus cynoglossus. Pages 109-110 in J. Penttila and L.M. Dery, eds. Age determination methods for Northwest Atlantic species. NOAA [Nat. Ocean. Atmos. Admin.] Tech. Rep. NMFS [Nat. Mar. Fish. Serv.] 72.

18. Campbell, J.W., and J.E. O'REILLY. 1988. Role of satellites in estimating primary productivity on the Northwest Atlantic continental shelf. Contino Shelf Res. 8(2): 179-204.

19. COHEN, E.B., M.P. SISSENWINE, and G.c. LAU­RENCE. 1988. The "recruitment problem" for marine fish populations with emphasis on Georges Bank. Pages 373-392 in B.I. Rothschild, ed. Toward a theory on biological-physical interactions in the world ocean. KIuwer Academic Publishers, Dodrecht, The Nether­lands.

20. COHN, M., P. Olsen, J.B. MAHONEY, and E. Feerst. 1988. Occurrence of the dinoflagellate, Gonyaulax tamarensis, in New Jersey. Bull. N.J. Acad. Sci. 33(2): 45-49.

21. CROSBY LONGWELL, A 1988. Fish embryos: practical indicators of environmental quality of signifi­cance to fisheries. Water Resour. Bull. 24(5): 999-1005.

22. DERY, L.M. 1988. American plaice,Hippogiossoides platessoides. Pages 111-118 in J. Penttila and L.M. Dery, eds. Age determination methods for Northwest Atlantic species. NOAA [Nat. Ocean. Atmos. Admin.] Tech. Rep. NMFS [Nat. Mar. Fish. Serv.] 72.

23. DERY, L.M. 1988. Atlantic herring, Clupea harengus. Pages 17-22 in J. Penllila and L.M. Dery, eds. Age de­termination methods for Northwest Atlantic speCies. NOAA [Nat. Ocean. Atmos. Admin.] Tech. Rep. NMFS [Nat. Mar. Fish. Serv.] 72.

24. DERY, L.M. 1988. Atlantic mackerel, Scomber scombrus. Pages 77-84 in J. Penttila and L.M. Dery, eds. Age determination methods for Northwest Atlan­tic species. NOAA [Nat. Ocean. Atmos. Admin.] Tech. Rep. NMFS [Nat. Mar. Fish. Serv.] 72.

25. DERY, L.M. 1988. Butterfish, Peprilus triacanthus. Pages 85-92 in J. Penttila and L.M. Dery, eds. Age determination methods for Northwest Atlantic species. NOAA [Nat. Ocean. Atmos. Admin.] Tech. Rep. NMFS [Nat. Mar. Fish. Serv.] 72.

26. DERY, L.M. 1988. Red hake, Urophycis chuss. Pages 49-57 in 1. Penttila and L.M. Dery, eds. Age determina­tion methods for Northwest Atlantic species. NOAA [Nat. Ocean. Atmos. Admin.] Tech. Rep. NMFS [Nat. Mar. Fish. Serv.] 72.

27. DERY, L.M. 1988. Silver hake, Merluccius bilinearis. Pages 41-47 in J. Penttila and L.M. Dery, eds. Age de­termination methods for Northwest Atlantic species. NOAA [Nat. Ocean. Atmos. Admin.] Tech. Rep. NMFS [Nat. Mar. Fish. Serv.] 72.

28. DERY, L.M. 1988. Summer flounder, Paralichthys dentatus. Pages 97-102 in J. Penttila and L.M. Dery, eds. Age determination methods for Northwest Atlan-

Page 3

tic species. NOAA [Nat. Ocean. Atmos. Admin.] Tech. Rep. NMFS [Nat. Mar. Fish. Serv.] 72.

29. DERY, L.M., and J. PALMER MAYO. 1988. Black sea bass, Centropristis striata. Pages 59-69 in J. Penttila and L.M. Dery, eds. Age determination meth­ods for Northwest Atlantic species. NOAA [Nat. Ocean. Atmos. Admin.] Tech. Rep. NMFS [Nat. Mar. Fish. Serv.] 72.

* 30. Ebert, D.A, L.I.V. Compagno, and L.J. NATANSON. 1987. Biological notes on the Pacific sleeper shark, Somniosis pacificus (Chrondrichthyes: Squalidae). Calif. Fish Game 73(2): 117-123.

31. Englert, T.L., and J. BOREMAN. 1988. Historical review of entrainment impact estimates and the factors_ influencing them. Pages 143-151 in L.W. Bamthouse, R.I. K1auda, D.S. Vaughn, and RL. Kendall, eds. Sci­ence, law, and Hudson River power plants: a case study in environmental impact assessment. Amer. Fish. Soc. Monogr.4.

32. Englert, T.L., J. BOREMAN~ and H.W. Chen. 1988. Plant flow reductions and outages as mitigative meas­ures. Pages 274-279 in L.W. Bamthouse, R.J. K1auda, D.S. Vaughn, and RL. Kendall, eds. Science, law, and Hudson River power plants: a case study in environ­mentnal impact assessment. Amer. Fish. Soc. Monogr. 4.

33. FARLEY, C.A. 1988. A computerized coding system for organs, tissues, lesions, and parasites of bivalve mollusks and its-application in pollution monitoring with Mytilus edulis. Mar. Environ. Res. 24: 243-249.

34. FARLEY, C.A 1988. Histochemistry as a tool for examining possible pathologic cause-and-effect rela­tionships between heavy metal and inflammatory le­sions in oysters, Crassostrea virginica. Mar. Environ. Res. 24: 271-275.

35. FARLEY, C.A, P.H. Wolf, and RA Elston. 1988. A long-term study of "microcell" disease in oysters with a description of a new genus, Mikrocytos (g. n.), and two new species, Mikrocytos mackini (sp. n.) and Mikrocytos roughleyi (sp. n.). Fish. Bull., U.S. 86(3): 581-593.

36. FIELDS, B. 1988. Winter flounder, Pseudopleu­ronectes americanus. Pages 103-107 in J. Penttila and L.M. Dery, eds. Age determination methods for North­west Atlantic species. NOAA [Nat. Ocean. Atmos. Admin.] Tech. Rep. NMFS [Nat. Mar. Fish. Serv.] 72.

Page 4

37. FOGARTY, MJ. 1988. Time series models of the Maine lobster fishery: the effect of temperature. Can. 1. Fish. Aquat. Sci. 45: 1145-1153.

38. FOGARTY, MJ., and J.S. IDOINE. 1988. Applica­tion of a yield and egg production model based on size to an offshore American lobster population. Trans. Amer. Fish. Soc. 117: 350-362.

39. Fowler, B.A., and E. GOULD. 1988. Ultrastructural and biochemical studies of intracellular metal-binding patterns in kidney tubule cells of the scallop Placopec­ten mage.llanicus following prolonged exposure to cadmium or copper. Mar. Bioi. 97: 207-216.

40. FRIEDLAND, KD., G.c. Garman, A.J. BEJDA, A.L. STUDHOLME, and B. Olla. 1988. Interannual vari­ation in diet and condition in juvenile bluefish during estuarine residency. Trans. Amer. Fish. Soc. 117: 474-479.

41. FRIEDLAND, KD., and L.W. Haas. 1988. Emigra­tion of juvenile Atlantic menhaden, Brevoortia tyran­nus (Pisces: Clupeidae), from the York River Estuary. Estuaries 11(1): 45-50.

42. GIFFORD, V.M., and M.K CRAWFORD. 1988. Redfish, Sebastes fasciatus. Pages 93-96 in J. Penttila and L.M. Dery, eds. Age determination methods for Northwest Atlantic species. NOAA [Nat. Ocean. At­mos. Admin.] Tech. Rep. NMFS [Nat. Mar. Fish. Serv.] 72.

43. GOULD, E., D. RUSANOWSKY, and D.A. LUEDKE. 1988. Note on muscle glycogen as an indicator of spawning potential in the sea scallop, Placopecten magellanicus. Fish. Bull., U.S. 86(3): 597-601.

44. GOULD, E., RJ. Thompson, LJ. BUCKLEY, D. RUSANOWSKY, and G.R. SENNEFELDER 1988. Uptake and effects of copper and cadmium in the gonad of the scallop Placopecten magellanicus: concurrent metal exposure. Mar. BioI. 97: 217-223.

* 45. GROSSLEIN, M.D., and G.R. Lilly. 1987. Summary report of the special session on recruitment studies. NAPO [Northwest AU. Fish. Organ.] Sci. Counc. Stud. 11: 83-90.

46. Hoyt, R.D. (chief), S. Doroshov, L.A. Fuiman, A. Kendall, Jr., K SHERMAN, and R Werner, eds. 1988. 11th Annual Larval Fish Conference: proceedings of American Fisheries Society Symposium 5, June 1-3, 1987, Houghton, Mich. American Fisheries Society, Bethesda, Md. 130 pp.

47. JOHNSON, P.T. 1988. Development and morphology of an unusual nuclear virus of the blue crab Callinectes sapidus. Dis. Aquat. Org. 4: 67-75.

48. JOHNSON, P.T. 1988. Rod-shaped nuclear viruses of crustaceans: hemocyte-infecting species. Dis. Aquat. Org. 5: 111-122.

49. JOHNSON, P.T., and D.V. Lightner. 1988. Rod­shaped nuclear viruses of crustaceans: gut-infecting speCies. Dis. Aquat. Org. 5: 123-141.

* 50. Kraus, S.D., KE. Moore, c.A. PRICE, MJ. Crone, W.A. Watkins, H.E. Winn, and J.H. Prescott 1986. The use of photographs to identify individual North Atlantic right whales (Eubalaena glacialis). Pages 145-151 in RL. Brownell, Jr., P.B. Best, and J.H. Prescott, eds. Right whales: past and present status. Int. Whaling Comm. Spec. Rep. 10.

51. KRZYNOWEK, J. 1988. Effects of handling, process­ing, and storage on fish and shellfish. Pages 245-265 in E. Karmas and R.S. Harris, eds. Nutritional evaluation of food processing, 3rd ed. Van Nostrand Reinhold Company, New York.

52. LANE, J.P., and RJ. LEARSON. 1988. Manual determination of minced fish flesh in mixed fillet­minced cod blocks: collaborative study. 1. Assoc. Off. Anal. Chem. 71(1): 38-40.

53. LICCIARDELLO, J.J., and E.M. RAVESI. 1988. Frozen storage characteristics of cownose ray (Rhinop­tera bonasus). 1. Food Qual. 11: 71-76.

54. MacKENZIE, c.L., JR., and L.L. STEHLIK 1988. Past and present distributions of soft clams and eelgrass in Raritan Bay. Bull. NJ. Acad. Sci. 33(2): 61-62.

55. MAHONEY, J.B., D. HOLLOMON, and R. WALD­HAUER. 1988. Is the lower Hudson-Raritan Estuary 3,suitable habitat for Gonyaulax tamarensis? Mar. Ecol. Prog. Ser. 49: 179-186.

56. Medved, R.J., C.E. STILLWELL, and J.G. CASEY .. 1988. The rate of food consumption of young sandbar sharks (Carcharhinus plumbeus) in Chincoteague Bay, Virginia. Copeia 1988(4): 956-963.

57. MURAWSKI, S.A., and J.T. Finn. 1988. Biological bases for mixed-species fisheries: species co-distribu­tion in relation to environmental and biotic variables. Can. 1. Fish. Aquat. Sci. 45(10): 1720-1735.

*58. NATANSON, LJ., and G.M. Cailliet. 1986. Repro­duction and development of the Pacific angel shark, Squatina californica, off Santa Barbara, California. Copeia 1986(4): 987-994.

59. NELSON, D.A, lE. MILLER, and A CALABRESE. 1988. Effect of heavy metals on bay scallops, surf clams, and blue mussels in acute and long-term expo­sures. Arch. Environ. Contam. Toxicol. 17: 595-600.

60. O'BRIEN, L., and R.K. MAYO. 1988. Sources of variation in catch per unit effort of yellowtail flounder, Limanda ferruginea (Storer), harvested off the coast of New England. Fish. Bull., U.S. 86(1): 91-108.

61. Olla, B.L., V.B. Estelle, R.C. Swartz, G. Braun, and A L.STUDHOLME. 1988. Responses ofpolychaetes to cadmium-contaminated sediment: comparison of up­take and behavior. Environ. Toxico!. Chem. 7: 587-592.

62. Patil, G.P., GJ. Babu, R.C. HENNEMUTH, W.L. Myers, M.B. Rajarshi, and C. Taillie. 1988. Data­based sampling and model-based estimation for envi­ronmental resources. Pages 489-513 in P.R. Krish­naiah and C.R. Rao, eds. Handbook of statistics, vol.6. Elsevier Science Publishers, New York.

63. PEARCE, lB., and L. DESPRES-PAT ANJO. 1988. A review of monitoring strategies and assessments of es­tuarine pollution. Aquat. Toxico/. 11: 323-343.

64. PENTTILA, J. 1988. Atlantic cod, Gadus morhua. Pages 31-36 in J. Penttila and L.M. Dery, eds. Age de­termination methods for Northwest Atlantic species. NOAA [Nat. Ocean. Atmos. Admin.] Tech. Rep. NMFS [Nat. Mar. Fish. Serv.] 72.

65. PENTTILA, J. 1988. Haddock, Melanogrammus aeglefillus. Pages 23-29 in J. Penttila and L.M. Dery, eds. Age determination methods for Northwest Atlan­tic species. NOAA [Nat. Ocean. Atmos. Admin.] Tech. Rep. NMFS [Nat. Mar. Fish. Serv.] 72.

66. PENTTILA, J. 1988. Yellowtail flounder, Limanda ferrugillea. Pages 119-124 in l Penttila and L.M. Dery, eds. Age determination methods for Northwest Atlan­tic species. NOAA [Nat. Ocean. Atmos. Admin.] Tech. Rep. NMFS [Nat. Mar. Fish. Serv.] 72.

67. PENTTILA, J., and L.M. DERY, eds. 1988. Age determination methods for Northwest Atlantic species. NOAA [Nat. Ocean. Atmos. Admin.] Tech. Rep. NMFS [Nat. Mar. Fish. Serv.] 72. 135 pp.

68. PENTTILA, J., A JEARLD, JR., and S. CLARK. 1988. Introduction. Pages 3-4 in l Penttila and L.M. Dery,

Page 5

eds. Age determination methods for Northwest Atlan­tic species. NOAA [Nat. Ocean. Atmos. Admin.] Tech. Rep. NMFS [Nat. Mar. Fish. Serv.] 72.

69. PENTTILA, J., F. NICHY, J. ROPES, L. DERY, and A JEARLD, JR. 1988. Methods and equipment. Pages 7-16 in J. Penttila and L.M. Dery, eds. Age determina­tion methods for Northwest Atlantic species. NOAA [Nat. Ocean. Atmos. Admin.] Tech. Rep. NMFS [Nat. Mar. Fish. Serv.] 72.

70. PEREIRA, J. 1988. Morphological effects of mercury exposure on windowpane flounder gills as observed by scanning electron microscopy. J. Fish Bioi. 33: 571-580.

71. PEREZ FARFANTE, I. 1988. l11ustrated key to penaeoid shrimps of commerce in the Americas. NOAA [Nat. Ocean. Almos. Admin.] Tech. Rep. NMFS [Nat. Mar. Fish. Serv.] 64. 32 pp.

72. PERRY, D.M., J.S. Weis, and P. Weis. 1988. Cytogen­etic effects of methylmercury in embryos of the killi­fish, Fundulus heteroclitus. Arch. Environ. Contam. Toxicol. 17: 569-574.

73. PETERSON, AE., JR. 1988. Future of Atlantic salmon management: Law of the Sea/fairsharing. Mar. Rec. Fish. 12: 175-181.

74. POLACHECK, T. 1988. Analysis of the relationship between the distribution of searching effort, tuna catches, and dolphin sightings within individual purse seine cruises. Fish. Bull., U.S. 86(2): 351-356.

75. POTTHOFF, T., S. Kelley, and L.A. Collins. 1988. Os­teological development of the red snapper, Lutjanus campechanus (Lutjanidae). Bull. Mar. Sci. 43(1): 1-40.

76. PRATT, H.L., JR. 1988. Elasmobranch gonad struc­ture: a description and survey. Copeia 1988(3): 719-729.

77. ROBOHM, R.A 1988. Pasteurellosis of striped bass. Pages 362-366 in C.L Sindermann and D.V. Lightner, eds. Developments in aquaculture and fisheries science 17: Disease diagnosis and control in North American marine aquaculture, 2nd, rev. ed. Elsevier, New York.

78. ROPES, J.W .. 1988. Ocean quahog,Arctica islandica. Pages 129-132 in J. Penttila and L.M. Dery, eds. Age determination methods for Northwest Atlantic species. NOAA [Nat. Ocean. Atmos. Admin.] Tech. Rep. NMFS [Nat. Mar. Fish. Serv.] 72.

Page 6

79. ROPES, J. W., and G.R. SHEPHERD. 1988. Surf clam, Spisula solidissima. Pages 125-128 in J. Penttila and L.M. Dery, eds. Age determination methods for North­west Atlantic species. NOAA [Nat. Ocean. Atmos. Admin.] Tech. Rep. NMFS [Nat. Mar. Fish. Serv.] 72.

·80. Rowe, G.T., R. THEROUX, W. PHOEL, H. Quinby, R. Wilke, D. Koschoreck, T.E. Whitledge, P.G. Falkow­ski, and C. Fray. 1988. Benthic carbon budgets for the continental shelf south of New England. Con tin. Shelf Res. 8(5-7): 511-527.

81. SHEPHERD, G.R. 1988. Weakfish, CynosCion rega­lis. Pages 71-76 in J. Penttila and L.M. Dery, eds. Age determination methods for Northwest Atlantic species. NOAA [Nat. Ocean. Atmos. Admin.] Tech. Rep. NMFS [Nat. Mar. Fish. Serv.] 72.

82. SHERMAN, K. 1988. Large marine ecosystems as global units for recruitment experiments. Pages 459-476 in B.I. Rothschild, ed. Toward a theory on biologi­cal-physical interactions in the world ocean. Kluwer Academic Publishers, Dodrecht, The Netherlands.

83. SHERMAN, K, M. GROSSLEIN, D. MOUNTAIN, D. BUSCH, J. O'REILLY, and R. THEROUX. 1988. The continental shelf ecosystem off the Northeast coast of the United States. Pages 279-337 in H. Postma and U. Zijlstra, eds. Ecosystems of the world 27: continental shelves. Elsevier, New York.

84. SHERMAN, K, and A.F. Ryan. 1988. Antarctic marine living resources. Oceanus 31(2): 59-63.

85. SINDERMANN, C.I. 1988. Biological indicators and biological effects of estuarine/coastal pollution. Water Resour. Bull. 24(5): 931-939.

86. SINDERMANN, C.I. 1988. Disease risks in marine farming. Pages 35-44 in E. Grimaldi and H. Rosenthal, eds. Efficiency in aquaculture production: disease control--proceedings of the 3rd International Confer­ence on Aquafarming "Acquacoltura '86," October 9-10, 1986, Verona, Italy. Edizioni del Sole 24 Ore, Milan.

87. SINDERMANN, C.J., ed. 1988. Environmental qual­ity and aquaculture systems: proceedings of the 13th U.S.-Japan Meeting on Aquaculture, October 24-25, 1984, Mie, Japan. NOAA [Nat. Ocean. Atmos. Admin.] Tech. Rep. NMFS [Nat. Mar. Fish. Serv.] 69. 50 pp.

88. SINDERMANN, C.I., and D.V. Lightner, eds. 198B. Disease diagnosis and control in North American marine aquaculture, 2nd ed. Elsevier Science Publishers, New York. 431 pp.(No copies available.)

89. SISSENWINE, M.P. 1988. Comments on the biologi­cal basis of management of the commercial fisheries of the eastern Bering Sea, and some relevant observations about fisheries management off New England. Pages 210-216 in W.S. Wooster, ed. Lecture notes on coastal and estuarine studies 28: fishery science and manage­ment--objectives and limitations. Springer-Verlag, New York.

90. SISSENWINE, M.P., M.I. FOGARTY, and W.J. OVER HOLTZ. 1988. Some fisheries management implications of recruitment variability. Pages 129-152 in J.A. Gulland, ed. Fish population dynamics, 2nd ed. John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., New York.

91. Smolowitz, R.I., and F.M. SERCHUK 1988. Marine fisheries technology--status and trends. Mar. Technol. Soc. J. 22(1 Y 71-72.

92. STEIMLE, F.W., JR., and R.J. TERRANOVA. 1988. Energy contents of Northwest Atlantic continental slope organisms. Deep-Sea Res. 35(3): 415-423.

93. UKELES, R., and G.H. WIKFORS. 1988. Nutritional value of micro algae cultured in the absence of vitamins for growth of juvenile oysters, Crassostrea virginica. J. Shellfish Res. 7(3): 381-387.

* 94. VECCHIONE, M. 1987. Commercial fishing for gulf butterfish, Peprilus burt~ in the Gulf of Mexico. Mar. Fish. Rev. 49(4): 14-22.

* 95. VECCHIONE, M. 1987. Variability in the distribution of late-stage oyster larvae in the Calcasieu Estuary. Contrib~ Mar. Sci. 30: 77-90.

96. VECCHIONE, M. 1988. In-situ observations on a large squid-spawning bed in the eastern Gulf of Mexico. Malacologia 29(1): 135-141.

97. WILLIAMS, A.B. 1988. Conjoined twin adult shrimp (Decapoda: Penaeidae). Fish. Bull., U.S. 86(3): 595-597.

98. WILLIAMS, A.B. 1988. Indo-Pacific spiny lobsters in the U.S. National Museum of Natural History collected from 1963 to 1981 (Decapoda: Palirlluridea). Crustaceana 55(3): 313-316.

99. WILLIAMS, A.B. 1988. New marine decapod crusta­ceans from waters influenced by hydrothermal dis­charge, brine, and hydrocarbon seepage. Fish. Bull., U.S. 86(2): 263-287.

100. WILLIAMS, AB. 1988. Notes on decapod and euphausiid crustaceans, continental margin, western Atlantic, Georges Bank to western Florida, USA Fish. Bull., U.S. 86(1): 67-76.

* 101. WILLIAMS, AB., with collaboration of I. Dore. 1988. Lobsters of the world--an illustrated guide: lobsters of the world in U.S. trade. Osprey Books, Huntington, N.Y. 186 pp.

102. Winn, H.E., e.A PRICE, and P.W. Sorenson. 1986. The distributional biology of the right whale (Eubal­aena glactalis) in the western North Atlantic. Pages 129-138 in R.L. Brownell, Jr., P.B. Best, and J.H. Prescott, eds. Right whales: past and present status. Int. Whaling Comm. Spec. Rep. 10.

PUBLICATIONS IN NON-PEER-REVIEWED MEDIA

103. ARMSTRONG, R, V. TANG, and G. WOOD. 1988. Sea-surface wind stress anomalies in 1981-87 off the northeastern U.S.A NAFO [Northwest Atl. Fish. Org.] SCR [Sci. Counc. Res.] Doc. 88/86. Ser. No. N1538. 14 pp.

>10 104. BARTON, K.W. 1987. Report of water masses receiving wastes from ocean dumping at the 106 Mile Dumpsite: October 1, 1986 through September 30, 1987. [Nat. Mar. Fish. Serv., Northeast Fish. Clr.,] Mar. Climatol. Invest. Data Anal. Prod. No. 24. 14 pp.

105. BARTON, K.W., and M.H. SANO. 1988. Anticy­clonic warm core Gulf Stream rings off the northeast­ern United States during 1987. NAFO [Northwest Atl. Fish. Org.] SCR [Sci. Counc. Res.] Doc. 88/07. Ser. No. Nl442. 22 pp.

* 106. BENWAY,R.L. 1987. Ships of opportunity (SOOP) 1972-1987: data quality and logistical problems in SOOP monitoring in the Gulf of Mexico and off the northeast U.S. coast. Report prepared for SEAS [Shipboard Environmental Data Acquisition System] Field Operations Workshop, December 1987, Wash­ington, D.C. Available from National Marine Fisher­ies Service, 28 Tarzwell Dr., Narragansett, RI 02882-1199.

107. BENWAY, R.L. 1988. Water column thermal structure across the shelf and slope southeast of Sandy Hook, New Jersey in 1987. NAFO [Northwest Atl. Fish. Org.] SCR [Sci. Counc. Res.] Doc; 88/06. Ser. No. Nl441. 7 pp.

108. BENWAY,R.L.,andJ.W.JOSSI. 1988. Expendable bathythermograph observations from the NMFS/

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MARAD Ship of Opportunity Program for 1987. [Nat. Mar. Fish. Serv., Northeast Fish. Ctr.,] Mar. Climatol. Invest. Data Anal. Prod. No. 25. 18 pp.

*109. BERMAN, M.S., and J.R. GREEN. 1987. Changes in the zooplankton community structure across a water mass entrained by a warm core ring. [Nat. Mar. Fish. Serv., Northeast Fish. Clr.,] Narragansett Lab. Ref. Doc. No. 87-14. 19 pp.

110. BERRIEN, P. 1988. Atlantic mackerel, Scomber scombrus, total annual egg production and spawner biomass estimates for the Gulf of st. Lawrence and northeastern United States waters, 1987. [Nat. Mar. Fish. Serv., Northeast Fish. Clr.,] Sandy Hook Lab. Rep. No. 88-02. 17 pp.

111. BERRIEN, P., and M.P. SISSENWINE. 1988. Use of egg data to estimate total finfish biomass for the Northeast Continental Shelf Ecosystem. Pages 26-48 in W.G. Smith, ed. An analysis and evaluation of ichthyoplankton survey data from the Northeast Con­tinental Shelf Ecosystem. NOAA [Nat. Ocean. At­mos. Admin.] Tech. Mem. NMFS [Nat. Mar. Fish. Serv.]-FINEC-57.

112. BUCKLEY, LJ. and E.M. CALDARONE. 1988. Recent growth and biochemical composition of juve­nile, young-of-year winter flounder from different areas of Narragansett Bay. Final report to Narra­gansett Bay Project. Available from National Marine Fisheries Service, 28 Tarzwell Dr., Narragansett, RI 02882-1199. 41 pp.

113. CALABRESE, A, LJ. BUCKLEY, and J.e. POW­ELL. 1988. Contaminants in Hudson-Raritan Estu­ary water and influence of cold storage upon its chemical composition. NOAA [Nat. Ocean. Atmos. Admin.] Tech. Mem. NMFS [Nat. Mar. Fish. Serv.]­FINEC-53. 37 pp.

*114. COHEN, E.B., J.R GREEN, D.e. POTTER, and B.P. HAYDEN. 1985. Some preliminary results ofjuve­nile cod and haddock studies on Georges Bank in 1984 and 1985. Int. Counc. Explor. Sea C.M. [Comm. Mem.] 1985/G:74. 23 pp.

115. COLLETTE, B.B., and K.E. Hartel. 1988. An annotated list of the fishes of Massachusetts Bay. NOAA [Nat. Ocean. Atmos. Admin.] Tech. Mem. NMFS [Nat. Mar. Fish. Serv.]-FINEC-51. 70 pp.

*116. COLTON, J.B., JR. 1987. The distribution of juvenile haddock in the Gulf of Maine and Middle Atlantic Bight in relation to year class strength fluctuations. [Nat. Mar. Fish. Serv., Northeast Fish. Clr.,] Narra­gansett Lab. Ref. Doc. No. 87-07. 16pp.

PageS

117. CONSERVATION & UTILIZATION DIVISION, NORTHEAST FISHERIES CENTER. 1988. Status of the fishery resources off the northeastern United States for 1988. NOM [Nat. Ocean. Atmos. Admin.] Tech. Mem. NMFS [Nat. Mar. Fish. Serv.]-FINEC-63. 135 pp.

118. Cook, S., R. BENWAY, W. Krug, M. Nestlebush, A Picciolo, W. Richardson, P. Stevens, and B. Zegow­itz. 1988. Volunteer observing ships and the U.S. government--a winning partnership. Pages 1400-1404 in Oceans '88: proceedings, vol. 4. Marine Technology SOCiety, WaShington, D.C.

119. Cristini, A, and R. REID. 1988. Effects of contami­nants on the fauna of the Hudson-Raritan Estuary, and risks to humans from consuming estuary fauna. Pages XII-l - XII-13 in Water quality of New Jersey coastal waters, vol. 1, part 2: The Hudson-Raritan: state of the estuary--appendix. New Jersey Marine Sciences Con­sortium, Fort Hancock, N.J.

* 120. DOW, D., J.A Browder, and AL. Frick. 1987. Modeling the effects of coastal change on marine re­sources. Pages 221-227 in Wetland and riparian eco­systems of the American West: proceedings of the Eighth Annual Meeting of the Society of Wetland Scientists, May 26-29, 1987, Seattle, Wash. Avail­able from U. S. Environmental Protection Agency, Washington, D.C.

121. DRAXLER, AFJ. 1988. A model of sediment biogeochemistry at the sewage sludge accumulation site for 1983-1989. [Nat. Mar. Fish. Serv., Northeast Fish. Ctr.,] Sandy Hook Lab. Rep. No. 88-03. 10 pp.

122. ENVIRONMENTAL PROCESSES DIVISION, NORTHEAST FISHERIES CENTER. 1988. Aplan for study: response of the habitat and biota of the inner New York Bight to abatement of sewage sludge dumping. NOM [Nat. Ocean. Atmos. Admin.] Tech. Mem. NMFS [Nat. Mar. Fish. Serv.]-FINEC-55.

123. EV ANS-ZETLIN, C.A, and J .E. O'REILLY. 1988. Phytoplankton abundance and community size com­position in the Middle Atlantic Bight. Pages 91-109 in A.L. Pacheco, ed. Characterization of the Middle

. Atlantic Water Management Unit of the Northeast Regional Action Plan. NOM [Nat. Ocean. Atmos. Admin.] Tech. Mem. NMFS [Nat. Mar. Fish. Serv.]­FINEC-56.

124. GIBSON, J.A 1988. An indexed bibliography of Northeast Fisheries Center publications and reports for 1987. NOM [Nat. Ocean. Atmos. Admin.] Tech. Mem. NMFS [Nat. Mar. Fish. Serv.]-FINEC-58. 20 pp.

* 125. GRISWOLD, C.A, and J.R. Losee. 1987. Observa­tions of gelatinous zooplankton and measurements of vertical bioluminescence in the Gulf of Maine and on Georges Bank. NOM [Nat. Ocean. Atmos. Admin.] Symp. Ser. for Undersea Res. 2(2): 71-84.

* 126. GROSSLEIN,M.D. 1987. Synopsis of knowledge of the recruitment process for Atlantic herring (Clupea harengus), with special reference to Georges Bank. NAFO [Northwest All. Fish. Organ.] Sci. Counc. Stud. 11: 91-108.

127. GROSSLEIN, M.D., and F.M. SERCHUK. 1988. United States research report for 1987. NAFO [North­west AU. Fish. Organ.] SCS [Sci. Counc. Summ.] Doc. 88/08. Ser. No. N1435. 10 pp.

128. HAUSER, J.W., M.P. SISSENWINE, and W.W. MORSE. 1988. A model to evaluate spawning stock size estimates derived from larval abundance. Pages 73-111 in W.G. Smith, ed. An analysis and evaluation of ichthyoplankton survey data from the Northeast Continental Shelf Ecosystem. NOM [Nat. Ocean. Atmos. Admin.] Tech. Mem. NMFS [Nat. Mar. Fish. Serv.]-FINEC-57.

129. INGHAM, M.C. 1988. Summary of physical oceano­graphiC findings in the vicinity of the 106-Mile Dumpsite, 1983-88. Report available from National Marine Fisheries Service, 28 Tarzwell Dr., Narra­gansett, RI 02882-1199. 19 pp.

130. INGHAM, M.C., and G.B. WOOD. 1988. Air temperature and wind speed anomalies in 1981-1987 at coastal weather stations in the northeastern U.S.A NAFO [Northwest Atl. Fish. Org.] SCR [Sci. Counc. Res.] Doc. 88/85. Ser. No. N1537. 11 pp.

131. JEFFRESS, D., and F.W. STEIMLE. 1988. The horseshoe crab. Underwater Nat. 17(3): 19-22.

*132. KANE, J., and J. PREZIOSO. 1987. Utilizing multivariate analysis to reveal patterns in MARMAP survey data. [Nat. Mar. Fish. Serv., Northeast Fish. Clr.,] Narragansett Lab. Ref Doc. No. 87-15. 17 pp.

133. KRZYNOWEK, J., D.L. D'ENTREMONT, L.J . PANUNZIO, and R.S. MANEY. 1988. Purification of omega-3 fatty acids from fish oils using HPLC: an overview. Pages 74-77 in Proceedings of the first joint conference of the Tropical and Subtropical Fisheries Technological Society of the Americas with the Atlantic Fisheries Technological Society, No­vember 9-11, 1987, Orlando, Fla. Florida Sea Grant College Program, Gainesville, Fla.

134. Langton, R.W., E.W. Langton, R.B. THEROUX, and J.R. UZMANN. 1988. Distribution, abundance and behavior of sea pens, Pennatula sp., in the Gulf of Maine. Pages 121-130 in I. Babb and M. OeLuca,eds. Benthic productivity and marine resources of the Gulf of Maine. [Nat. Ocean. Atmos. Admin.,] Nat. Under­sea Res. Prog. Res. Rep. 88-3.

135. LAURENCE, G.c. 1988. Toward a consensus paradigm of early life stage survival of fishes and re­cruitment research in the face of variability and un­certainty. Paper No. 11 at ICES 1988 Mini Sympo­sium on the Early Life History of Fish, October 2-6, 1988, Bergen, Norway. International Council for the Exploration of the Sea, Copenhagen, Denmark. 32 pp.

'" 136. LAURENCE, G.C., E. COHEN, M. GROSSLEIN, and R.G. LOUGH. 1987. Proposed strategies for re­cruitment research on haddock and cod within the Northeast Continental Shelf Ecosystem. [Nat. Mar. Fish. Serv., Northeast Fish. Ctr.,] Narragansett Lab. Ref. Doc. No. 87-02. 10 pp.

'" 137. LEARSON, RJ., and U. LICCIAROELLO. 1985. Literature reporting of shelf life data. What does it all mean? Pages 31-38 in Storage lives of chilled and frozen fish and fish products: proceedings of meet­ings of Commissions C2 & 03, October 1-3, 1985, Paris, France. International Institute of Refrigera­tion, Paris.

138. LEWIS, EJ. 1988. Dermo (Perkins us marinus), SSO (Haplosporidium costale), and MSX (Hapolsporid­ium nelsom)--current impact on shellfish. Pages 113-132 in Proceedings of the 1987 Interstate Seafood Seminar, October 19-22, 1987, Virginia Beach, Vir­ginia. Virginia Department of Health, Richmond, Va.

* 139. LICCIAROELLO, U., E.M. RA VESI, S.M. GEROW, and O. O'ENTREMONT. 1985. Storage character­istics of iced whole Loligo squid. Pages 249·257 in Storage lives of chilled and frozen fish and fish prod­ucts: proceedings of meetings of Commissions C2 & 03, October 1-3, 1985, Paris, France. International Institute of Refrigeration, Paris.

'" 140. LOUGH, RG., and RW. Trites. 1986. Chaetognaths and oceanography on Georges Bank. NAFO [North­west Atl. Fish. Organ.] SCR- [SCi. Counc. Res.] Doc. 86/100. Ser. No. N1227. 30 pp.

141. Ludwig, M., and E. GOULD. 1988. Contaminant input, fate and biological effects. Pages 305-322 in AL. Pacheco, ed. Characterization of the Middle At­lantic Water Management Unit of the Northeast Re-

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gional Action Plan. NOAA [Nat. Ocean. Atmos. Admin.] Tech. Mem. NMFS [Nat. Mar. Fish. Serv.]­F/NEC-56.

142. MacKENZIE, c.L., JR. 1988. Shellfish. Pages 161-175 in AL. Pacheco, ed. Characterization of the Middle Atlantic Water Management Unit of the Northeast Regional Action Plan. NOAA [Nat. Ocean. Atmos. Admin.] Tech. Mem. NMFS [Nat. Mar. Fish. Serv.]-F/NEC-56.

143. MacKENZIE, C., JR. 1988. The winter dredge fishery for blue crabs in Raritan Bay. Underwater Nat. 17(4): 7-10.

144. MacKENZIE, c.L., JR., and L.L. STEHLIK. 1988. Aspects of predation on hard clam (Mercenaria mer­cenaria) populations in northeastern U.S.A estuar­ies. [Nat. Mar. Fish. Serv., Northeast Fish. Ctr.,] Sandy Hook Lab. Rep. No. 88-01. 11 pp.

145. MacKENZIE, T.P., and J.R. NICOLAS. 1988. Ce­taceans, sea turtles, and pennipeds of the Mid-Atlan­tic Water Management Unit. Pages 263-304 in AL. Pacheco, ed. Characterization of the Middle Atlantic Water Management Unit of the Northeast Regional Action Plan. NOAA [Nat. Ocean. Atmos. Admin.] Tech. Mem. NMFS [Nat. Mar. Fish. Serv.]-F/NEC-56.

146. MANNING, J., and L. LIERHEIMER. 1988. De­scription of 1987 oceanographic conditions on the Northeast continental shelf. [Nat. Mar. Fish. Serv.,] Northeast Fish. Ctr. Ref. Doc. No. 88-01. 35 pp.

147. MATIE, A, and R. WALOHAUER. 1988. Middle Atlantic Bight nutrient availability. Pages 73-90 in AL. Pacheco, ed. Characterization of the Middle At­lantic Water Management Unit of the Northeast Re­gional Action Plan. NOAA [Nat. Ocean. Atmos. Admin.] Tech. Mem. NMFS [Nat. Mar. Fish. Serv.]­F/NEC-56.

148. MORSE, W.W. 1988. Length-dependent mortality and an index of spawning biomass from larval abun­dance. Pages 49-59 in W.G. Smith, ed. An analysis and evaluation of ichthyoplankton survey data from the Northeast Continental Shelf Ecosystem. NOAA [Nat. Ocean. Atmos. Admin.] Tech. Mem. NMFS [Nat. Mar. Fish. Serv.]-F/NEC-57.

149. MORSE, W.W. 1988. Variability in MARMAP survey mean catch per tow. Pages 60-71 in W.G. Smith, ed. An analysis and evaluation of ichthyoplank­ton survey data from the Northeast Continental Shelf Ecosystem. NOAA [Nat. Ocean. Atmos. Admin.] Tech. Mem. NMFS [Nat. Mar. Fish. Serv.]-F/NEC-57.

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150. MURAWSKI, S.A. 1988. An evaluation of shellfish research in the International Council for the Explora­tion of the Sea. Pages 726-731 in Oceans '88: pro­ceedings, vol. 3. Marine Technology Society, Wash­ington, D.C.

151. MURCHELANO, R.A. 1988. Fish as sentinels of environmental health. NOAA [Nat. Ocean. Atmos. Admin.] Tech. Mem. NMFS [Nat. Mar. Fish. Serv.]­FINEC-61. 16 pp.

* 152. [NORTHEAST FISHERIES CENTER] 1987. U.S. Antarctic Marine Living Resources Program ecosys­tem monitoring survey--1986-87. AMLR [Antarct. Mar. Living Resour.] Ref. Doc. 2. Available from National Marine Fisheries Service, 28 Tarzwell Dr., Narragansett, RI 02882-1199. 32 pp.

153. [NORTHEAST FISHERIES CENTER.] 1988. U.S. Antarctic Marine Living Resources (AMLR) Pro­gram ecosystem monitoring survey--1987-88. AMLR [Antarct. Mar. Living Resour.] Ref. Doc. 3. Avail­able from National Marine Fisheries Service, 28 TarzweIl Dr., Narragansett, RI 02882-1199. 27 pp.

154. OVERHOLTZ, W.J., S.A. MURAWSKI, W.L. MICHAELS, and L.M. DERY. 1988. The effects of density dependent population mechanisms on assess­ment advice for the Northwest Atlantic mackerel stock. NOAA [Nat. Ocean. Atmos. Admin.] Tech. Mem. NMFS [Nat. Mar. Fish. Serv.]-FINEC-62. 49 pp.

155. PACHECO, A.L., ed. 1988. Characterizatipn of the Middle Atlantic Water Management Unit of the Northeast Regional Action Plan. NOAA [Nat. Ocean. Atmos. Admin.] Tech. Mem. NMFS [Nat. Mar. Fish. Serv.]-FINEC-56. 322 pp.

156. PEARCE, J.B. 1988. Events of the summer of '87. Pages 786-789 in Oceans '88: proceedings, vol. 3. Marine Technology Society, Washington, D.C.

157. PEARCE, J.B. 1988. The ICES Marine Environ­mental Quality Committee (MEQC); its history and activities. Pages 732-735 in Oceans '88: proceed­ings, vol. 3. Marine Technology Society, Washing­ton, D.C.

* 158. Pelletier, RE., and D.D. Dow. 1987. A gridding approach to detect patterns of change in coastal wetlands from digital data. Pages 119-128 in Fall Convention of the American Society of Photogram­metry and Remote Sensing and the American Con-

gress on Surveying and Mapping, October 4-7, 1987, Reno, Nev.: proceedings. American Society for Photogrammetry and Remote SenSing, Falls Church, Va.

159. PENNINGTON, M. 1988. Absolute abundance estimates using trawl and ichthyoplankton survey data. Pages 112-119 in W.G. Smith, ed. An analysis and evaluation of ichthyoplankton survey data from the Northeast Continental Shelf Ecosystem. NOAA [Nat. Ocean. Atmos. Admin.] Tech. Mem. NMFS [Nat. Mar. Fish. Serv.]-FINEC-57.

160. PRICE-FAIRFIELD, C. 1988. The ocean: a view from space. Maritimes 32(2): 6-8.

161. REID, R 1988. Dissolved oxygen in the Hudson­Raritan Estuary. Pages VII-1- VII-6 in Water quality of New Jersey coastal waters, vol. 1, part 2: The Hudson-Raritan: state of the estuary--appendix. New Jersey Marine Sciences Consortium, Fort Hancock, N.J.

162. REID, R. 1988. Eutrophication in the Hudson -Raritan estuary. Pages VIII-1 to VIII-8 in Water quality of New Jersey coastal waters, vol. I, part 2: The Hudson-Raritan: state of the estuary--appendix. New Jersey Marine Sciences Consortium, Fort Han­cock, NJ.

163. REID, R.N., and F.W. STEIMLE, JR 1988. Benthic macrofauna of the Middle Atlantic continental shelf. Pages 125-160 in A.L. Pacheco, ed. Characterization of the Middle Atlantic Water Management Unit of the Northeast Regional Action Plan. NOAA [Nat. Ocean. Atmos. Admin.] Tech. Mem. NMFS [Nat. Mar. Fish. Serv.]-FINEC-56.

164. SERCHUK, F.M., and S.E. WIGLEY. 1988. Status of sea scallop resources off the northeastern United States. 1988. [Nat. Mar. Fish. Serv., Northeast Fish. Clr.,] Woo~ Hole Lab. Ref. Doc. No. 88-03. 30 pp.

*165. SHERMAN, K. 1987. Large marine ecosystems as global units for recruitment experiments. Int. Counc. Explor. Sea C.M. [Comm. Mem.] 1987/L:38. 17 pp.

*166. SHERMAN, K. 1987. Origins and implementation of the Antarctic Marine Living Resources (AMLR) Program. AMLR [Antarct. Mar. Living. Resour.] Ref Doc. 1. Available from National Marine Fisheries Service, Z8 Tarzwell Dr., Narragansett, RI 02882-1199. 30 pp.

* 167. SHERMAN, K (Chairman). 1987. Report of the Working Group on Larval Fish Ecology to the Bio­logical Oceanography Committee ofICES. Int. COWlC. Explor. Sea C.M. [Comm. Mem.] 1987/L:28. 81 pp.

* 168. SHERMAN, K, and G.D. Grice. 1987. Report of activities: Biological Oceanography Committee. Int. Counc. Explor. Sea C.M. [Comm. Mem.] 1987/L:1 + Addendum. 8 pp.

169. SHERMAN, K 1988. Ichthyoplankton surveys: a strategy for monitoring fisheries change in a large marine ecosystem. Pages 3-9 in W.G. Smith, ed. An analysis and evaluation of ichthyoplankton survey data from the Northeast Continental Shelf Ecosys­tem. NOAA [Nat. Ocean. Atmos. Admin.] Tech. Mem. NMFS [Nat. Mar. Fish. Serv.]-FlNEC-57.

170. SHERMAN, K, contrib. 1988. Pages 146-147 in M.E. Paden, ed. World resources 1988-89: an assess­ment of the resource base that supports the global economy. Basic Books, New York.

171. SHERMAN, K 1988. Report of the fourteenth annual meeting of the Advisory Committee of the Plankton Sorting and Identification Center at NMFS/NEFC, Narragansett Laboratory, Narragansett, Rhode Is­land, USA, June 6-10,1988. Availablefrom National Marine Fisheries Service, 28 Tarzwell Dr., Narra­gansett, RI 02882-1199. 27 pp.

172. SHERMAN, K, and D.A. BUSCH, contribs. 1988. Fishery resource assessment programs. Folio map no. 7 in A national atlas: health and use of coastal waters, United States of America. Available from National Ocean Service, Washington, DC 20235.

173. SHERMAN, K, J.R. GREEN, M. BERMAN, J.R. GOULET, and L. Ejsymont. 1988. Zooplankton of the Northeast Shelf Ecosystem with a focus on waters of Southern New England and the Mid-Atlantic Bight. Pages 111-124 in A.L. Pacheco, ed. Characterization of the Middle Atlantic Water Management Unit of the Northeast Regional Action Plan. NOAA [Nat. Ocean. Atmos. Admin.] Tech. Mem. NMFS [Nat. Mar. Fish. Serv.]-F/NEC-56.

174. SHERMAN, K, and A. RYAN. 1988. CCAMLRI AMLR Program research issues and needs for 1988-1989. AMLR [Antarct. Mar. Living Resour.] Ref Doc. 4. Available from National Marine Fisheries Service, 28 Tarzwell Dr., Narragansett, RI 02882-1199. 13 pp.

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175. SINDERMANN, C.J. 1988. Epizootic ulcerative syndromes in coastaVestuarine fish. NOAA [Nat. Ocean. Atmos. Admin.] Tech. Mem. NMFS [Nat. Mar. Fish. Serv.]-F/NEC-54. 37 pp.

176. SISSENWINE, M.P. 1988. A quick method of estimating absolute biomass from a time series of relative biomass and catch data. New Zeal. Fish. Assess. Res. Doc. 88/3. 4 pp.

177. SISSENWINE, M.P. 1988. Executive summary. Pages iii-v in W.G. Smith, ed. An analysis and evalu­ation of ichthyoplankton survey data from the North­east Continental Shelf Ecosystem. NOAA [Nat. Ocean. Atmos. Admin.] Tech. Mem. NMFS [Nat. Mar. Fish. Serv.]-F/NEC-57.

178. SIS SEN WINE, M.P. 1988. Introduction. Pages 1-2 in W.G. Smith, ed. An analysis and evaluation ofich­thyoplankton survey data from the Northeast Conti­nental Shelf Ecosystem. NOAA [Nat. Ocean. Atmos. Admin.] Tech. Mem. NMFS [Nat. Mar. Fish. Serv.]­F/NEC-57.

179. SISSENWINE, M.P. 1988. Vulnerability and availa­bility of fish to trawls. New Zeal. Fish. Assess. Res. Doc. 88/2. 3 pp.

180. SMITH, T., M. Payne, D. Heinemann, G. WARING, and A. LANGE. 1988. Utility of cetacean and seabird sighting surveys conducted during fishery surveys. Int. Counc. Explor. Sea CM. [Comm. Mem.] 1988/ N:5. 40 pp.

*181. SMITH, W.G., and E. JOHNSON. 1986. Contrasts in distribution patterns of larval Atlantic herring in the Georges Bank area, early 1970s vs early 1980s. NAPa [Northwest AtI. Fish. Organ.] SCR [Sci. Counc. Res.] Doc. 86/93. Ser. No. N1219. 13 pp.

182. SMITH, W.G. 1988. A comparison of information content from trawl and ichthyoplankton surveys. Pages 19-25 in W.G. Smith, ed. An analysis and evaluation of ichthyoplankton survey data from the Northeast Continental Shelf Ecosystem. NOAA [Nat. Ocean. Atmos. Admin.] Tech. Mem. NMFS [Nat. Mar. Fish. Serv.]-F/NEC-57.

183. SMITH, W.G., ed. 1988. An analysis and evaluation of ichthyoplankton survey data from the Northeast Continental Shelf Ecosystem. NOAA [Nat. Ocean. Atmos. Admin.] Tech. Mem. NMFS [Nat. Mar. Fish. Serv.]-F/NEC-57. 132 pp.

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184. SMITH, W.G., and J. GOULET. 1988. MARMAP ichthyoplankton surveys: an overview of methods and data base management. Pages 10-18 in W.G. Smith, ed. An analysis and evaluation of ichthyoplank­ton survey data from the Northeast Continental Shelf Ecosystem. NOAA [Nat. Ocean. Atmos. Admin.] Tech. Mem. NMFS [Nat. Mar. Fish. Serv.]-F/NEC-57.

185. SMITH, W., and W. MORSE. 1988. Seasonal distribution, abundance and diversity patterns of fish eggs and larvae in the Middle Atlantic Bight. Pages 177-189 in A.L. Pacheco, ed. Characterization of the Middle Atlantic Water Management Unit of the Northeast Regional Action Plan. NOAA [Nat. Ocean. Atmos. Admin.] Tech. Mem. NMFS [Nat. Mar. Fish. Serv.]-F/NEC-56.

186. Smolowitz, R.J., and F.M. SERCHUK. 1988. Marine fisheries technology in the United States: status, trends and future directions. Pages 975-979 in Oceans '88: proceedings, vol. 4. Marine Technology Society, WaShington, D.C.

187. STROUT, G.A. 1988. Variation in the shelf water front position in 1987 from Georges Bank to Cape Hatteras. NAFO [Northwest Atl. Fish. Org.] SCR [Sci. Counc. Res.] Doc. 88/08. Ser. No. N1443. 8 pp.

188. STUDHOLME, A 1988. Biological resources of the Hudson-Raritan Estuary. Pages X-I - X-22 in Water quality of New Jersey coastal waters, vol. 1, part 2: The Hudson-Raritan: state of the estuary--appendix. New Jersey Marine Sciences Consortium, Fort Han­cock,.N.J.

189. STUDHOLME, AL. 1988. An overview of the biological resources of the Hudson-Raritan Estuary. Pages 59-93 in NOAA [Nat. Ocean. Atmos. Admin.] Estuary-of-the-Month Seminar Ser. No.9. NOAA Estuarine Programs Office, WaShington, D.C.

190. SURVEY WORKING GROUP, NORTHEAST FISH­ERIES CENTER. 1988. An evaluation of the bottom trawl survey program of the Northeast Fisheries Center. NOAA [Nat. Ocean. Atmos. Admin.] Tech. Mem. NMFS [Nat. Mar. Fish. Serv.]-F/NEC-52. 83 pp.

191. THURBERG, F.P. 1988. The ICES Working Group on Biological Effects of Contaminants: a case study. Pages 736-739 in Oceans '88: proceedings, vol. 3. Marine Technology Society, Washington, D.C.

* 192. TINKER, B.L., J.W. Slavin, R.J. LEARSON, and V.G. AMPOLA. 1985. Evaluation of automated

time-temperature monitoring system in measuring the freshness of chilled fish. Pages 281-291 in Stor­age lives of chilled and frozen fish and fish products: proceedings of meetings of Commissions C2 & C3, October 1-3, 1985. Paris, France. International Institute of Refrigeration, Paris.

193. WILl(, S.J., A.L. PACHECO, and B. Baker. 1988. Fish and fisheries of the Middle Atlantic Bight. Pages 191-261 in AL. Pacheco, ed. Characterization of the Middle Atlantic Water Management Unit of the Northeast Regional Action Plan. NOAA [Nat. Ocean. Atmos. Admin.] Tech. Mem. NMFS [Nat. Mar. Fish. Serv.]-F/NEC-56.

194. WOOD, G., and V. TANG. 1988. Sea-surface temperature anomalies off the northeastern U.S.A during 1981-86. NAFO [Northwest Atl. Fish. Org.] SCR [Sci. Counc. Res.] Doc. 88/84. Ser. No. N1536. 7pp.

195. Youngbluth, M.J., T.G. Bailey, P.J. DaVOlI, c.A. Jacoby, P.1. Blades-Eckelbarger, and C.A. GRISWOLD. 1988. Epibenthic krill impact particle

. and food webs: detection by submersible. Pages 205-214 in I. Babb and M. DeLuca, eds. Benthic produc­tivity and marine resources of the Gulf of Maine. [Nat. Ocean. Atmos. Admin.] Nat. Undersea Res. Prog. Res. Rep. 88-3.

PUBLISHED ABSTRACTS

196. Anderson, D.P., O.W. Dixon, andJ.E. BODAMMER. 1988. Suppression of numbers of antigen-producing cells from striped bass and rainbow trout spleen organ section cultures exposed to copper in vitro. Page 200 in Conference handbook of the International Fish Health Conference, July 19-21, 1988, Vancouver, Canada. American Fisheries Society, Bethesda, Md. (Abstr.)

197. Bishop, G.A, and A.B. WILLIAMS. 1988. Fossil crabs from the Teepee Buttes of South Dakota. Amer. Zool. 28(4): 2A (Abstr.)

198. BODAMMER, J.E., D.P. Anderson, and O.W. Dixon. 1988. Observations on the cytOlOgy of the spleen and anterior kidney of the striped bass (Morone saxatilis). Page 94 in Conference handbook of the International Fish Health Conference, July 19-21, 1988, Vancou­ver, Canada. American Fisheries Society, Bethesda, Md. (Abstr.)

199. Burreson, E., A Villalba, and C.A FARLEY. 1988. A new protozoan disease of uncertain affinity from Crassostrea virginica. Page 35 in Abstracts of the

Third International Colloquium on Pathology in Marine Aquaculture, October 2-6, 1988, Gloucester Point, Virginia. Virginia Institute of Marine Science, Gloucester Point, Va. (Abstr.)

*200. DOW, D., R. Pelletier, C. Clark, D. Brannon, and L. Gunderson. 1987. Remote sensing studies of the Florida Everglades conducted in support of the meth­ane flux study. Pages 326-328 in Abstracts of the Space Life Sciences Symposium on Three Decades of Life Science Research in Space, June 21-26, 1987, Washington, D.C. National Aeronautics and Space Administration, Washington, D.C. (Abstr.)

*201. Pelletier, R., D. DOW, C. Clark, D. Brannon, D. Bartlett, K. Bartlett, R. Harriss, and D. Sebacher. 1987. GIS implementation for methane flux esti­mates from the Shark River Slough of the Florida Everglades. Pages 331-333 in Abstracts of the Space Life Sciences Symposium on Three Decades of Life Science Research in Space, June 21-26,1987, Wash­ington, D.C. National Aeronautics and Space Ad­ministration, Washington, D.C. CAbstr.)

Page 13

202. PEREIRA, J.J., E.J. LEWIS, JR., and R.L. Spallone. 1988. Gill bifurcations in winter flounder from three stations in Long Island Sound. Collected abstracts of the 13th Annual Eastern Fish Health Workshop, June 16-18, 1988, Orono, Maine. University of Maine, Orono, Maine. (Abstr.)

203. WIKFORS, G.H., G.E. FERRIS, and B.C. SMITH. 1988. Comparing algal diets for juvenile clams and oysters under controlled laboratory conditions. Ab­stract No. 304 in Program abstracts of the World Aquaculture Society 19th Annual Meeting, January 2-9, 1988, Honolulu, Hawaii. Available from Na­tional Marine Fisheries Service, 212 Rogers Ave., Milford, cr 06460-6499.

Page 15

INDICES

ORGANISMS

For those fishes, mollusks, and crustaceans covered by the American Fisheries Society's (AFS's) respective lists of common and scientific names!, only the common name -- if there is one -- is mentioned in the following index. For organisms covered by the AFS lists for which no common name exists, the scientific name is mentioned, followed by the encompassing order and family names within parentheses ..

For organisms not covered by the AFS lists, if they have common names, then the common name is mentioned, followed by the scientific name. If they don't have common names, then the scientific name is mentioned, followed by -- for higher/more advanced life forms -- the encompassing order and family name within parentheses, or -- for lower/more primitive life forms -- a generic descriptor within parentheses (e.g., bacteria, algae, siphonophores).

A Acadian redfish ....................................................................................................................................... 42,67,117,127 Archromobacter spp. (bacteria) .................................................................................................................................. 12 Alaska king crab ................................................................................................. ~ ............................................... , ...... 87 Alvinocaris markensis (Oecapoda: Bresiliidae) (sp.n.) .............................................................................................. 99 A. muricola (Decapoda: Bresiliidae) (sp.n.) ................................................................................................................ 99 A. stactophila (Decapoda: .Bresiliidae) (sp.n.) ............................................................................................................ 99 alewife .................................................................................................................................................................... 117 American lobster ........... ........................ ...................... ................. ............ ................ ......... .......... ............... 2,37,38,117 American plaice ............................................................................................................................................ 22,67,117 American shad.................................................................................................................................................... 10,117 anadromous fish ............................................................................. : .............................. 5,10,11,73,77,117,127,196,198 anchovy ............................. ; .................................................................................................................. see bay anchovy Anguilla anguilla..................................................... ..................................................... ...................... see European eel Antarctic fur seal (Arctocephalus gazella) ................................................................................................................ 152 Arctocephalus gazella .................................................................................................................. see Antarctic fur seal arrow worm ...................................................................................................................................... see Sagitta elegans Atlantic cod .......................................................................... 8,16,52,64,67,114,117,125,127,135,148,167,175,183,192 Atlantic herring .................................................................................................................... 23,45,67,117,127,167,181 Atlantic mackerel ...................................................................................................................... 24,67,110,117,127,154 Atlantic menhaden ...................................................................................................................................... 40,168,175 Atlantic salmon .......................................................................................................................................................... 73 Atlantic surfclam ...................................................................................................................... 7,59,67,79,117,142,155 Atlantic tomcod .......................................................................................................................................................... 10 Atlantic wolffish ...................................................................................................................................................... 117

B bacteria .......................................................................................................................................................... 12,13,168 barndoor skate .......................................................................................................................................................... 117 barramundi (Lates calcarifer) .................................................................................................................................. 175 bass........ ...... .............................................................................................................. see black sea bass or striped bass bay anchovy ...................................................................................................................................................... 10,168

'bay scallop ................................................................................................................................................................ 59 benthos .................................................................................. 2,6,7,12,13,22,33-35,37-39,43,44,47-49,53,54,59-61,67,

71,78-80,83,87,93,95,97-101,117,127,131,138,142-144, 150,151,155,163,164,188,189,195,197,199,203

I Robins, C.R (Chair.), R M. Bailey, C.E. Bond, J.R Brooker, E.A Lachner, RN. Lea, and W.B. Scotl. 1980. A list of common and scientific names of fishes from the United States and Canada. Amer. Fish. Soc. Sper;o Pub. No. 12. 174 pp. .

Turgeon, D.O. (Chair.), AE. Bogan, E.V. Coan, W.K. Emerson, W.G. Lyons, W.L Prall, C.F.E. Roper, A Scheltema, F.G. Thompson, and J.D. Williams. 1988. Common and scientific names of aquatic invertebrates from the United States and Canada: mollusks. Amer. Fish. Soc. Spec. Pub. No. 16. 278 pp.

Williams, A.B. (Chair.), LG. Abele, D. L Felder, H.H. Hobbs, Jr., RB. Manning, P.A McLaughlin, and I. Perez Farfante. 1989. Common and scientific names of aquatic invertebrates from the United States and Canada: decapod crustaceans. Amer. Fish. Soc. Spec. Pub. No. 17. 77 pp.

Page 16

bivalve mollusk .............................................................................. 6,7,12,13,22,33-35,39,43,44,54,59,67,78,79,87,93, 95,97,117,127,138,142,144,150,155,164,199,203

black sea bass ................................................................................................................................................ 29,67,117 blueback herring...................................................................................................................................................... 117 blue crab ............................................................................................................................................................ 47,143 bluefin tuna ......... ............. ... .......... ................................... .............. ................................ .... ......... ........................... 168 bluefish .............................................................................................................................................................. 40,117 blue mussel .................................................................................................................................................... 6,7,33,59 bream................................................................................................................................................ see red sea bream butterfish ............................................................................................................ 25,67,117,127, see also gulfblltterfish Bythograea mesatlantica (Decapoda: Bythograeidae) (sp.n.) .................................................................................... 99

C cartilaginous fish ............................................................................................................................ 30,53,56,58,76,117 cetacean ...................................................................................................................................................... 145,155,180 chaetognath .... ............. ......... ................ ...... ........... ........... ....................... ...... ............ ............... ...... see Sagitta elegans chinstrap penguin (Pygoscelis antarctica) .. ................. ... ... ............... ................................... ... ......... .......... ... .......... 152 c1earnose skate ........................................ ............ ........ .......................... .................. .................. ...... ............. ........... 117 cod ........................................................................................................................................................ see Atlantic cod cownose ray ........................................................................................................................................................... ... 53 crab ............ ...................... .................. ........ ......... ............ .............. ........... see Alaska king crab, blue crab, green crab,

or horseshoe crab crustacean ........ ....... ......... .................. ........... .............. .................. ... .............................. ... ....... see decapod crustacean cusk ........................................................................................................................................................................ 117

D decapod crustacean ........................................... ; .............................................. 2,6,37,47-49,71,87,97-101,117,143,197 dermo (Perkinsus marinus) ........................................................................................................................ :. ............ 138 dinoflagellate .................................................................................................................................................... 7,20,55 dogfish ................................................................................................................................................ see spiny dogfish dolphin ....... ..................... ......................... ................. ............................ ... ... ...... ............ ............ ...... see spotted dolphin drum .................................. ...................................................................................................................... see red drum Dunaliella tertiolecta (microalgae) ........................................................................................................................ 203

E eastern oyster ...................................................................................................................... 12,13,34,93,95,138,199,203 edible oyster (Ostrea edulis)......... ........ ................................... ........ ....................... ..................... ................ .............. 35 eel ............ ............ ........................ ... .................... ................. ..................................................... ......... see European eel eel grass (Zostera marina) ........................................................................................................................................ 54 Eubalaena glacialis ..................................... ...... .............. ..................... ................................... ............. see right whale euphausiid ........................................................................................................................................................ 100,195 European eel (Anguilla anguilla) ............................................................................................................................ 175

F flatfish ...................................................................................... 22,28,29,36,60,66,67,70,112,117,148,151,159,183,202 Flavobacterium spp. (bacteria) .................................................................................................... : ............................. 12 flounder .............................................................................................................. see summer flounder, winter flounder,

witch flounder, or yellowtail flounder fur seal .......................................................................................................................................... see Antarctic fur seal

G gelatinous zooplankton ......... ....... ............................ .............. ............................. ..................... .......... see Nanomia cara Glycera dibranchiata (polychaeta: Glyceridae) ........................................................................................................ 61 Gonyaulax cantenella (dinoflagellate) ........................................................................................................................ 7 G. tamarensis (dinoflagellate) .......................................................................................................................... 7,20,55 green crab .... ......................... ... ....................... ... .................................. ........................ ...... ..... ... . .. . ............................ 6 groundfish .................................................................................. 3,4,8,16,22,26-29,36,42,52,60,64-67,70,112,114,116,

117,125,127,135,148,151-153,159,167,175,183,192,202

Page 17

gulf butterfish ............................................................................................................................................................ 94 gulf menhaden ........................................................................................................................................................ 168

H haddock .............................................................................................................. 3,8,16,65,67,114,116,117,127,135,167 hake ................................................................................................................ see red hake, silver hake, or white hake Haplosporidium costale .................................................................................................................................... see SSO H. nelsoni ..................................................................................................................................................... '" see MSX hard clam '" .................................................................... '" ............................................................ see northern quahog herring ........................................................................................ see Atlantic herring, blueback herring, or river herring horse mackerel (Trachurus japonicus) ........................................................................................................................ 87 horseshoe crab (Limulus polyphemus) ...................................................................................................................... 131

I ichthyoplankton .................................................................................... 110,127,132,152,153,168,169,177,178,182-184

K killifish ...................................................................................................................................................................... 72 king crab ........................................................................................................................................ see Alaska king crab king mackerel .......................................................................................................................................................... 168 krill .............................................................................................................................................. 100,152,153,174,195

L Lates calcarifer ...................................................................................................................................... see barramundi Limulus polyphemus ........................................................................................................................ see horseshoe crab little skate ................................................................................................................................................................ 117 lobster .................................................................................................................. see American lobster or spiny lobster Loligo sp. (Teuthoidea: Loliginidae) .................................................................................................... 6, 117, 127, 139 longfin squid .............................................................................................................................................. 117,127,139

M mackerel........ ...................... .................... see Atlantic mackerel, horse mackerel, king mackerel, or Spanish mackerel mammal ........................................................................................................................................ see marine mammal marine mammal ......... : ............................. , .................................................................. 50,74,102,145,152,153,155,180 Meganyctiphanes norvegica (Amphipoda: Euphausiidae) ........................................................................................ 195 menhaden ...................................................................................................... see Atlantic menhaden or gulf menhaden microalgae .............................. '" ......... ...... ................. ................. .......................... .............. ...... ............. ..... .... .... 93,203 mollusk ... ....... ......... .................. ........................... ................. ......... 6,7,12,13,33-35,39,43,44,54,59,67,78,79,87,93,95,

96,117,127,138,139,142,144,150,155,164,199,203 MSX (Haplosporidium nelsont) ................................................................................................................................ 138 ·mullet ................................................................................................................................................ see striped mullet Munidopsis alvisca (Decapoda: Galatheidae) (sp.n.) .................................................................................................. 99 mussel.............. ............ ............... ... .......................... ........ ......... ........................ ......... see blue mussel or ribbed mussel

N Nanomia cara (siphonophore) ................. ; ................................................................................................................ 125 Nephtys caeca (polychaeta: Nephthydidae) ................................................................................................................ 61 Nereis virens (polychaeta: Nereidae) .......................................................................................................................... 61 northern quahog .......................................................................................................................................... 13,144,203 northern shortfin squid ................. ..................... ....................... ......... ....................... ....................... .................. 't 17,127 northern shrimp ........................................................................................................................................................ 117 nutc1am ................................. ................... ...................................................... ......... ................... .... see smooth nutc1am

o ocean pout ................................................................................................................................................................ 117 ocean quahog .................................................................................................................................. 67,78,117,142,155 Olympia oyster .......................................................................................................................................................... 35

'\ ' \

Page 18

Ostrea edulis ...................................................................................................................................... see edible oyster Ostreola commercialis ......................... ........ ........... .................... ........... ....................... ............ see Sydney rock oyster oyster ................................................................................................ see eastern oyster, edible oyster, Olympia oyster,

Pacific oyster, pearl oyster, or Sydney rock oyster

p Pacific angel shark......................................................................................................... ........................................... 58 Pacific oyster ........................................................................................................................................................... . 35 Pacific sleeper shark.................................................................................................................................................. 30 Pagrus major ...................................... ......... ....................... ................. .............. ....................... ........ see red sea bream pearl oyster .............................................................................................................................................................. 87 pelagic fish .............................................................. 23-25,40,41,45,67, 74,87,94,110,117,125,127,154,167,168,175,181 penaeoid shrimp (Decapoda: Penaeoidea) ................................................................................................................ 71 penguin ............................................................................................................................................................ 152,153 Pennatula spp. ............................................................................................................................................ see sea pen perch .................................................................................................................................................... see white perch Perkinsus marinus ........................................................................................................................................ see dermo phytoplankton ............................................................................................ 20,40,55,93,123,127,152,155,188,189,203 pinniped ...................................................................................................................................................... 145,152,155 plaice ........................................................................................................................................... . see American plaice plankton ............................................................... '" .................. 20,40,55,83,93,109,110,123,125,127,132,152,153,155,

168,169,171,173,177,178,182-184,188,189,195,203 pollock ...................................................................................................................................................... 4,67,117,127 polychaete ......... ...... .................. ........... ........... ............... ........... ... ................. ... ............................. .................... ....... 61 pout ........................................................................................................................................................ see ocean pout protozoa ...................................................................................................................................................... 7,20,55,199 Pseudomonas spp. (bacteria) .................................................................................................................................. ,. 12 Pygoscelis antarctica ...................................................................... ............................................ see chins trap penguin

Q quahog ...................................................................... .......................................... see northern quahog or ocean quahog

R rainbow trout ......................................................................................................................................... ~................ 196 Raja spp. .. ....... ............... ................. ......... ........... ............... ..... ... ............ ......... ...................... ............. ............ see skate ray ........................................................................................................................................................ see cownose ray red drum ................................................................................................................................................................... 168 redfish ........................................................................................................................................ .... see Acadian red fish red hake ............................................................................................................................................ 26,67,117,Jl27,175 red sea bream (Pagrus major) ..... ... ... ......... ........... .............. ............ ..... ... ............................. ....................... ............. 87 red snapper ....................................... , ...... ...... ................ .................. .................... ........ ......... .......... ............... ....... ..... 75 ribbed mussel..... ....... .................. ........ ... .............. .................... .................... ......... ............................... ....................... 7 right whale (Eubalaena glacialis) ........................................................................................................................ 50,102 river herring ........................................................................................................................................................ 10,117 rock oyster ..... ................................. ............... ................ .............................................. ............. see Sydney rock oyster roselle skate ............................................................................................................................................................ 117 rough back shrimp ................ ..... ............ .................... ................. ............... ............................... .... ................ .............. 97

S Sagitta elegans (Chaetognatha) .............................................................................................................................. 140 salmon ............................................................................................................................................ see Atlantic salmon sandbar shark .............................................................................................................................. ...................... ........ 56 scallop ............................................................................................................................ see bay scallop or sea scallop scup ........................................................................................................................................................................ 117 sea bass· .................................................... ................. ............................................. ....... ................... see black sea bass seabird ........ ~ ............................................................................................................................................... 152,153,180 sea bream.................................................... .................................. ................... .......... ....................... see red sea bream

Page 19

seal .......................................................................................................................... see Antarctic fur seal and pinniped sea pen (Pennatula spp.) .......................................................................................................................................... 134 sea scallop ...................................................................................................................... 39,43,44,117,127,142,155,164 sea turtle .......................................................................................................................................................... 145,155 shad .............................................................................................................................. ~ ................... see American shad shark ....................... .... ............... ................................ ....................... ... ...... ................................................ 30,56,58,76 shortfin squid ... '" .................................................................................................................. see northern shortfin squid shrimp ...................................................................................................................................................... 71,97,99,117 silver hake ............................................................................................ , ...................................... 27,67,117,127,148,183 siphonophore ...................................................................................................................................... see Nanomia cara skate (Raja spp.) ...................................................................................................................................................... 117 skipjack tuna .............................................................................................................................................................. 74 sleeper shark ............................................................................................................................ see Pacific sleeper shark smooth nutclam ............................................................................................................................................................ 6 snailfish (Cyclopteridae: Liparidinae) .......................................................................................................................... 1 snapper .................................................................................................................................................. see red snapper softshell.................................................................................................................................................................. 7,54 Spanish mackerel .................................................................................................................................................... 168 spiny dogfish ............................................................................................................................................................ 117 spiny lobster (Decapoda: Palinuridae) ........................................................................................................................ 98 spotted dolphin (Stenella attenuata) .......................................................................................................................... 74 squid ........................................................................................ see Loligo sp., longfin squid, or northern shortfin squid SSO (Haplosporidium costale) ...................................... '" ................ , ......................... '" .......................................... 138 Stenella attenuata ............................................................................................................................ see spotted dolphin striped bass ........................................................................................................................ 5,10,11,77,117,127,196,198 striped mullet ................................ '" ....................................................................................................................... 175 summer flounder ............................................................................................................................................ 28,67,117 surfclam ............................................................................................................................... ....... see Atlantic surfclam Sydney rock oyster (Ostreola commercialis) .............................................................................................................. 35

T Tetraselmis maculata (micro algae) .......................................................................................................................... 203 thorny skate ...................................................................................•.......................................................................... 117 tomcod ...................................................................... ................. ................. .................................. see Atlantic tomcod Trachurus japonicus ................ .................. ................... ................................................................... see horse mackerel Trachypenaeus similis (Decapoda: Penaeidae) ............................................................................................................ 97 trout ...... , ........................... , ... ......... ...... ............... ... ..... ... ... ... ...... ...... ........... .... .................. .... ............ see rainbow trout tuna .................................................................................................... see bluefin tuna, skipjack tuna, or yellowfin tuna turtle .......................................................................................................................................................... see sea turtle

u Urophycis spp. (Gadidae) 26,67,117,127,148,175,183

V Vibrio spp. (bacteria) ............................................................................................................................................ 12,13 virus ........ .... ... ..... . ......... ... ............... ... . ..... ... ... ... ... ............ .. ... .................................... ...... ... ........... ...................... 47-49

W weakfish, .............................................................................................................................................................. 67,81 whale ............................................................................................ ............. ............................................. see right whale white hake ................................................................................................................................................................ 117 white perch ............................................ , ................................................................................................................... 10 windowpane .............................................................................................................................................................. 70 winter flounder .......................................................................................................................... 36,67,112,117,151,202 winter skate .............................................................................................................................................................. 117 witch flounder .......................................................................................... ;;: ................................................... 17,67,117 wolffish .......................................................................................................................................... see Atlantic wolffish

Page 20

y yellow fin tuna .......................................................................................................................................................... 74 yellowtail flounder .......................................................................................................... 60,66,67,117,127,148,159,183 zooplankton .................................................................................... 83,109,125;127,132,152,155,168,173,188,189,195

Z Zostera marina ............................................................................................................................................ see eel grass

GEOGRAPHIC AREAS

To help the reader, especially the non-U.S. reader, locate some of the smaller and/or lesser known geographic areas, the larger and/or better known geographic areas which encompass or adjoin them are listed within parentheses.

A Americas .... ...... .... ..... .... .............................. ........ ........ ............ ..... ......... ........... .................................... .................... 71 Antarctica ................................................................................................................................................................ 84 Asia .................................................................................................................................................. see Southeast Asia Australasia ............... ...... ............. ...................... ............... ...................... ............................. ................ ........ ............ 175

B Barnegat Bay (N.J.) ................................................................................................................................................ 144 Boston Harbor (Mass.) ............................................................................................................................................ 151

C Calcasieu Lake/Estuary (La.) .............................................................................................................................. 95,120 California......................................................................................................................................... ..................... 30,58 Canada ................................................................................................................................................................ 45,110 Cape Cod (Mass.) .................................................................................................................................................... 2,60

D Denmark 175

E eastern Pacific ............................................................................................................................................ ~ ......... J 74,99 eastern tropical Pacific ........................................................................ , ..................................................................... 74 Everglades National Park (Fla.) ........................................................................................................................ 200,201 Explorer Ridge (pac.) ............... ............... ... ........ .............. ... ......... .................... ............ ......... ............... ..................... 99

F Flemish Cap (Can.) .................................................................................................................................................. 45 Florida ............................................................................................................................................. ~ ................ 200,201 France .................................................................................................................................................................... 175

G Georges Bank .................................................................................................. 16,19,45,56,57,60,114,125,126,140,181 Great South Bay (N.J.) ............................................................................................................................................ 144 Guaymas Basin (pac.) ................. ........ ................. .......................... .................... ...................................................... 99 Gulf of Maine ...................................................................................................................................... 108,116,f25,134 Gulf of Mexico ............................................................................................................................ 94,96,99,106,108,168 Gulf of St. Lawrence .............................................................................................................................................. 110 Gulf Stream ................................................................................................................................................ 105,155,160

H Hudson-Raritan Estuary ................................................................................................ 11,55,113,119,161,162,188,189 Hudson River (N.Y.) .................................................................................................................................. 5,9,10,31,32

Page 21

I Indo-Pacific Ocean .................................................................................................................................................... 98

J Juan de Fuca Ridge (pac.) ........................................................................................................................................ 99

L Long Island Sound .............................................................................................................................................. 12,202 Louisiana ............................................................................................................................................................ 95,120

M Maine ........................................................................................................................................................................ 37 Maryland ................................................................................................................................................................ 199 Massachusetts .......................................................................................................................................... 2,60,115,151 Massachusetts Bay....... ........................ ........... ................. ....................... .... .................... .......... ................... ........... 115 Mid-Atlantic Rift Valley... ... ............... ................. ... .................................. ............................... ............ ............ ........ 99 Middle Atlantic Bight ................................................................................ 116,123,141,145,147,155,163,173,185,193

N Narragansett Bay (R.!.) .......................................................................................................................................... 112 New Jersey .................................................................................................... 11,20,40,54,55,104,107,113,119,121,122,

127,129,143,144,156,161,162,188,189 New york .................................................................................. 5,9,10,11,31,32,104,113,121,122,127,129,144,161,162 New York Bight .............................................................................................................................. 14,107,108,122,175 Northeast Continental Shelf Ecosystem ................ ................. ....................... ............... ...... ............. ...... ....... ............. 83 North Sea ................ ............... ... ............ ........... ............ .............. ... ........ ................ ...... ....... ...... ............. ..... ............. 167

o 106-Mile Dumpsite ................................................................................................................. ; ........................ 104,129

p

Peru Current ................ ..... ......... ..... ................. ..... ................. ... .............. ................... .......... ...... ......... ....... ...... ........ 168 Poland ................................................................................... -:-:-:'!.............................................................................. 171

R Raritan Bay (N.J.) .............................................................................................................................................. 54,143 Rhode Island .......................................................................................................................................................... 112

S Sandy Hook Bay (N.J.) .............................................................................................................................................. 40 Santa Barbara (Calf.) ... ... ......... ...... ......... ............ ........... .................... ............. ........ .... ......................... ............. ........ 58 Shag Rocks (Antarct.) ............................................................................................................................................ 153 Shark River Slough (Fla.) ........................................................................................................................................ 201 South Dakota .......................................................................................................................................................... 197 Southeast Asia ............................................................................................................ '" .......... ...... ............ ....... ...... 175 southeastern United States ...................................................................................................................................... 175 Southern New England ............................................................................................................................ 60,80,155,173 South Georgia (Antarct.) .......... ......... ............................. ....................... ................ ......... ............ .... ......... ............... 153

T Teepee Buttes (S.D.) ...... ....... ......... ........................... .............. ... ..... ......... ................... ................ ........................... 197 12-Mile Dumpsite ...................................................................................................................................... 121,122,127

V Virginia .............................................................................................................................................................. 56,199

Page 22

W West Florida Escarpment (Gulf of Mex.) .................................................................................................................. 99

y York River Estuary (Va.) .......................................................................................................................................... 41

TOPICS

A abstracts................ ....................................................... ................................... .................................... .................... 124 abundance ...................................................................... 16,41,57,123,134,152,155,159,164,173,180,183,185,188,189 age ...................................................................................................................................................... see age & growth age determination methods ............................................................................................ 3,4,17,22-29,36,42,64-69,78,79 age determination equipment .......................................................................................................................... 67,69,81 age & growth ................................................................................................ 3,8,16,38,58,93,126,127,135,153,167,203 air temperature ..... : .......... :....................................................................................................................................... 130 algal bloom ............ ... ..... ................... ......... ......................... .......... ... ....................... .................. ... .......... ................ 162 AMLR ................................................................................................ see Antarctic Marine Living Resources Program anatomy ........................................................................................................................................................ 76,97,101 Antarctic Marine Living Resources Program (AMLR) .............................................................................. 152,153,166 aquaculture ............................................................................................................................ 7,13,86-88,91,93,186,203 aquarium ......... ............... ... ....... ..... ... ... ... ................. ... ... ...... ... ........ ..................... ........ ...... ............. ... .................. ..... 87 assessment ............................................................ see environmental assessment, risk assessment, or stock assessment availability .... ................................................................................................ see prey availablity or fishery availability

B bathythermograph .................................................................................................... see expendable bathythermograph behavior .................................................................................................................................. 85,102,114,134,140,168 behavioral effects ......... ...... ...... ............. .............. ... .......... ...... ... ... ......... ... ..... ... ... ......... ... ............... ...... .... ................. 61 bibliography ...................................................................................................................................................... 124,166 Bigelow Laboratory for Ocean Science ..... ...... ........ ...... ... ............... ... ... ... ...................... .......... ................... ..... ... ... 168 bioassay.......................................................................................................... .................................... ................. ..... 59 biochemistry .................................................................................................................................. 15,16,39,43,85,112 biogeochemistry .... .... ... ........ .......... ... .................... ................... ......... ............ ... ..... ... .................. ... ....... ... ...... .......... 121 biological indicator ............................................................................................................................ ................. ..... 85 biological reference point ... ................................................................................................................................... 89,90 bioluminescence ................................................................................................................................................ 125,155 biomass ........................................................................ 83,163,176, see also spawning biomass or total finfish biomass bloom......................................................................................................................... ........................... see algal bloom boat fishery .............................................................................................................................................................. 14 book review ................................................................................................................................................................ 9 bottom trawl survey .......................................................................................................................................... 179,190

C cadmium .................................................................................................................................................... 39,44,59,61 cannibalism ...................................................................................................................................................... 148,183 canyon ........................................................................................................................................ see submarine canyon carbon budget........................................................................................................................ .................................... 80 catch .................................................................................................................................. 60,94,101,155,188,189,193 catch per (unit of) effort ........ ....... ....... ... ... ..................... ................... ...... ... ......... ...... ... ... ............ ................ .............. 60 CCAMLR ............ ............ .... ........... ... .... see Commission for the Conservation of Antarctic Marine Living Resources chlorinated hydrocarbons .................................................................................................................................. 113,119 chlorophyll a.............................. ... ..................... .............. ... ......................................... ............... ............ ................ 132 climatology....... .......... ........... ... .... ...................... ... .................................. ......... ........................ ......... .... ..... ........... 194 coastal study .......................................................................................................................... see estuarine/coastal study

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cold-core ring/eddy .................................................................................................................................................. 160 cold pool .......................................................................................................................................................... 107,155 collections ....................... ,. ............... ... .............. ... ...... ... ..... ... ... ..................... ........ ............. ...... see museum collections commercial fishery ........................................................................................................ 37,71,94,117,155,188,189,193 Commission for the Conservation of Antarctic Marine Living Resources .......................................................... 84,174 community size composition ............................................................................................................................ 123,155 community structure ................................................................................................................................................ 109 competition ................................................................................................................................................................ 19 composition ....................................................................................... ::....................... see community size composition condition .................................................................................................................................................................. 112 condition factor ................................................................................................................................................ 15,16,40 contaminants .................................................................................. 34,39,44,59,61,70,72,113,119,141,151,155,163,196 contaminant burdens ........................................................................................................................................ 155,163 contaminant fates ............................................................................................................................................ 141,155 contaminant flow ...................................................................................................................................................... 163 contaminant inputs .......................................................................................................................................... 141,155 continental slope ................................................................................................................................................ 92,100 co-occurrence ............................ '" .... -..................................................................................... see species co-occurrence cooling water ............... .................. .................. ....................... ...... ...... .................. .......... see power plant cooling water copper .......................................................... '" ................................... '" ............ ... ...... ................ ................ 34,39,44,59 CPE/CPUE ........................................................................................................................ see catch per (unit of) effort creel census ........................................................................................... '" .................................................................. 14 currents .............................................................................................................................................. see water currents cytogenetics .............................................................................................................................................................. 72 cytology ............................................................................................................................................................ 21,198

D data base management .............................................................................................................................................. 184 density-dependent factor ........... '" ............................................................................................................................ 154 density stratification ................. '" ................................... '" ...................................................................................... 155 deoxyribonucleic acid ................................................................................................................................................ 15 depth preference ........................................................................................................................................................ 57 development ...... ......... ......... ... ... .............. .... ..... ...... ................. ......... ..................... ...... .... see ontogenetic development diet .......................................................................................................................................................................... 203 dioxin ...................................................................................................................................................................... 119 discharge ...... .......... ........... ................ .......................... ................. ............................ see power plant thermal discharge disease control...................................................................................................................................................... 86,88 diseases & parasites .................................................................................................. 7,12,13,33-35,47-49,77,85-88,112,

127,138,151,175,196,198,199,202 dispersal ................................................................................................................................. : ................................ 116 dissolved oxygen .................................................................... = ................................................................................ 161 distribution .................................................................................................. 11,16,54,57,95,100,102,115,116,123,134,

140,145,155,163,164,180,181,185,188,189 diversity .......................................................................................................................................................... 155,185

. DNA ...................................................................................................................................... see deoxyribonucleic acid dominance................................................................................................................................................... ..... 155,173 dredge spoils ............................................................................................................................................................ 155 dumping .............................................................................................................................................. 104,121,122,156

E early life stages ................................................ 2,8,10,11,13,15,16,19,21,40,41,45,46,58,59,72,87,93,95,110-112,114,

116,126,128,135,136,148,149,155,159,167,171,181, 183, 185,203 ecological relationships ............................................ i ....................... .................................. 2,12,19,37,41,54,55, 57,152 economics .......................................................................................................................................................... 94,117 ecosystem .......................................................................................................................... see large marine ecosystem eddy .................................................................................................... see cold-core ring/eddy or warm-core ring/eddy effects .......................... see behavioral effects, fishing effects, human effects, pollutant effects, or temperature effects

Page 24

effort ........................................................................................................ see catch per (unit of) effort or fishing effort egg production ........................................................................................................................................................ 110 eggs ................................................................................................................ 11,21,110,111,128,135,155,159,183,185 embryos ...................................................................................................................................................... 13,21,58,72 energy content .............................................................................................................................................. 92,155,163 energy flow ...................................................................................................................................................... 120,155 energy turnover ...................................................................................................................................................... 163 enhancement ........................................................................................................................ see resource enhancement entrainment .......... ......... ............... ....................... ...... ...... ......... ... .............. ... .................... see power plant entrainment environmental assessment .............................................................................................................................. 31,32,63 environmental factor .............................................................................................................................. 37,41,109,165 environmental impact.................................................................................................................................................. 5 environmental mitigation ........................................................................................................................................ 5,32 environmental quality ........................................................................................................................................ 151,157 environmental requirements .............................................................................................................................. 142,155 epizootic ....... ............................ ............... ... .................................. ....................... ....... ............ .................. ............. 175 estuarine/coastal study ...................................................................................................... 11,40,63,85,113,119,144,168 eutrophication ................................. ,. ... ........ ....... ............................... ...... ......... ........ ... ... ...................... ...... ........... 162 evaluation ....................................................................................................... :........................ see research evaluation expendable bathythermograph .......................................................................................................................... 106,108

F factor ...................................... see condition factor, density-dependent factor, environmental factor, or limiting factor fates .............................................................................................................................. '" ............. see contaminant fates fatty acids .................................................................................................................................. see omega-3 fatty acids fecundity ............................... -.. ... ......... ... .............. ...... .................... .................................... ........ ....... ....... 30,38,58,110 feeding .......................................................................................................................................................... 30,93,126 finfish biomass........................................................................................................................ see total finfish biomass fish blocks ..................................................................................................................................................... :.......... 52 fishery ................................................................................ 14,60,117,142,143,155,188,189,193, see also boat fishery,

commercial fishery, mixed-species fishery, or recreational fishery fishery availability .............................................................................................................................................. 94,179 fishery management ...................................................................................................................... 73,84,89,90,150,186 fishery technology ...................................................................................................... 7,51-53,91,133,137,139,186,192 fishing effort .................................................................................................................... 14,60,74,94,155,188,189,193 fishing gear .................................................................................................................................................. 91,94,143 fishing methods .................................................................................................................................................... 74,94 fishing power ........................................................................................................................................................ .... 60 fish mince .......... ......... .................. ......... ... .............. ....................... ............ ........ ............ ........................ ...... .... ........ 52 fish oil ............................................................................................................................... :.................................... 133 fish scales........................................................................................................................ ............................................ 3 fish stocking .......................................................................................................................................................... 5,186 flux .................................................................................................................................................... see methane flux food habits ........................................................................................................................................ 40,56,127,153,168 food web .................................................................................................................................................... 155,163,195 fossils ..................................................................................................................................................... '................. 197 fouling .............................................................................................................................................. see gillnet fouling fronts ........ ........................ ..................... .............. ................. ...... .............. ............... ................. .......... 129,155,160,187 frozen storage.................................................... .............................................................................. see seafood storage

G gear ..................................................................................................... : ...................... see fishing gear or sampling gear gear study .......................................................................................................................................................... 127,152 genetics .................................................................................................................................................................... 85 gill net fouling.......................................................................................................................................................... 125 growth ................................................................................................................................................ see age & growth Gulf Stream meanders ............................................................................................................................................ 155

Page 25

H habitat .......................................................................................................... 2,87,96,114,151,15'3,155,158,163,200,201 habitat alteration ................................................................................................................................................ 32,120 habitat manipulation ................................................................................................................................................ 144 handling ............. ~........................................................................................................................ see seafood handling harvest ................................................................................................................................................ 14, see also catch harvest technology............ .............. ...... .................................................... 186, see also fishing gear or fishing methods heavy metals ................................................ : ........................................................... 34,39,44,59,61,70,72,113,119,196 histochemistry ............................................................................................................................................................ 34 hospital waste .......................................................................................................................................................... 156 human effects .................................................................................................................................................. 145,155 hydrocarbons........................................................ see chlorinated hydrocarbons or polynuclear aromatic hydrocarbons hydrography ...................................................................................................................................................... 83,127 hypoxia ................................................ : ................................................................................................................... 161

I ICES ........................................................................................ see International Council for the Exploration of the Sea imagery .......................................................................................................................................... see satellite imagery immunology .................................................................................................................................................... 196,198 impact .................................................................................................................................... see environmental impact impingement .................................................................................................................... see power plant impingement indicator .................................................................................................................................... see biological indicator industrial waste ................................................................................................................................................ 104,156 interaction .............................. ............ ...... ........................ see marine mammal - tuna interaction or species interaction International Council for the Exploration of the Sea .................................................................... 150,157,167,168,191

J juveniles .................................................................................................... 2,8,11,15,40,41,59,93,112,114,116,135,203

K keys ................................................................................................................................................................ 71,99,101

. L

Lamont-Doherty Geological Observatory .................................................................... ; ........................................... 168 landings ............................................................................................................................................................ 127,164 large marine ecosystem ................................................................................................ 82,83,165,169,170,172,174,183 larvae ........................................................................................ : ......................... 1,8,11,15,16,19,45,46,87,95,126,128,

135,148,149,155,167,171,183,185 lead ............................................................................................................................................................................ 59 life history .................................................................................................... 1,2,8,11,16,30,35,38,40,41,56,58,101,114,

116,131,134,142,152,153,155,181 life stages ...................................................................................................................................... see early life stages limiting factor .................................................................................................................................................... 55,126 lordosis ...................................................................................................................................................................... 87

M malformation .................................................................................................................................. 97, see also lordosis management .................................................................................... see data base management or fishery management maps ........................................................................................................................................................................ 172 marine mammal - tuna interaction .............................................................................................................................. 74 Marine Resources Monitoring, Assessment, and Prediction Program ................................................................ 149,183 marketing .................................................................................................................................................................. 94 MARMAP ........... ........ ................................... see Marine Resources Monitoring, Assessment, and Prediction Program mathematical model ........................................................................ 10,31,32,37,38,57,62,90,120,121,128,154,176,183 maturity ............................................................................................................................................................. ;.. 30,58 meanders ...................... ....... .............. ......... ................. ...... ........... ........................ ................ see Gulf Stream meanders mercury .............................................................................................................................. 59, see also methyl mercury

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mesh selectivity... ...... ... ........ .......... .......... .......................... ..... ................................................. .... ...... .......... .......... 153 metals .......... ... .... ........... .... ... ................. ...................................... ... ... ...... ........ ... ... ...... .................. .... see heavy metals methane flux .................................................................................................................................... ................ 200,201 methodology ............................................................................ 3,15,33,85,111,113,133,137,149,158,159,171,176,183 methods ............................................................ see age determination methods, fishing methods, or sampling methods methyl mercury ........................................................................................................................................................ 72 microcell disease ....................................................................................... ................... ............................................ 35 migration .................................................................................................................................................................. 41 mince ............................................................................................................................ .......................... see fish mince mitigation .......................................................................................................................... see environmental mitigation mixed-species fishery ......... ... ... ..................................... .................. ........ ......... ................................. ...... ......... ...... ... 57 model................................. .................... ......................... ... ... .............. ........................ ............ see mathematical model monitoring ...................................................... 21,63,106-108,132,135,146,169,177,178,180,182-184,187,190,191,194 morphometric description ................................................................................ : ......................................................... 30 mortality ...................................................................................................................... 21,38,110,135,138,148,167,183 movements .......................................................................................................................................... 102,116,126,140 municipal waste ..... ... ............ ...... ... ..... ............... ............. .................... ...... ...................................... ... ... .................. 151 museum collections ..................................................... ............................................................................................. 98

N names .................................................................................................................... see trade names or vernacular names NASCO ....... ... ...... ........................ ......... ................. .......... ........ see North Atlantic Salmon Conservation Organization North Atlantic Salmon Conservation Organization .................................................................................................... 73 nutrients ................................................................................................................................................ 83,147,155,162 nutrition .......................................................................................................................... 203, see also seafood nutrition

o oceanography ............................................................................ : ........................................... see physical oceanography omega-3 fatty acids ................................................................ : ............................................................ "................. 133 ontogenetic development ............................................. : ................................................................................ 1,21,58,75 osteology.......... ... ... ......... ... ...... .................. ................... ...... ... ... ... ................. ..... ... ... ... ... ... ................ ......... ... ........... 75 otoliths .................................................................................................................................................................. 8,153 overfishing ............................................................................................................................................................ 89,90 oxygen .......................................................................................................................................... see dissolved oxygen ozone .......................................................................................................................................................................... 7

P PAHs ................................................................................................................ see polynuclear aromatic hydrocarbons paleozoology .......................................................................................................................................................... 197 paralytic shellfish poisoning ........................................... ~ ........................................................................................ 7,20 parasites .................................................................................................................................... see diseases & parasites pasteurellosis ..................... .... ... ... ....................................... .................... .............................. ... ..... .......... ... ......... ...... 77 pathology... ........................... ... .................................................... ........ ................. ...... ... ... ............ ...................... ...... 85 PCBs .. ............ ....... ... ............... ................................................. ......................... ............. see polychlorinated biphenyls physical oceanography ................................................ 19,103-109,118,126,127,129,132,140,146,153,155,160,187,194 physiology ................................................................................................................................................... 6,85,87,112 planning ........................................................................................................................................ see research planning plastic pollutants ... ...................................... ..................................... ................. ... ...... .................. .......... ......... ....... 156 poisoning .............. ..................... .................... ................................. ............................ see paralytic shellfish poisoning pollutant effects .. .................. .............................................. ..... ............. 6,21,34,39,44,59,61-63,70,72,85,112,119,121,

122,127,141,151,155-157,175,189,191,196,202 pollution ............................................................................ 63,104,113,121,122,141,151,155-157,175,189,191,196,202 pollution control ...................................................................................................................................................... 156 polychlorinated biphenylS ................................................................................................................................ 119,151 polynuclear aromatic hydrocarbons .................................................................................................................. 113,151 population dynamics ........................................................................................................ 37,38,45,62,90,110,117,167 population size .................................................................................................................................... 110,117,142,155

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power plant .................................................................................................................................................. 5,10,31,32 power plant cooling water ............................................................................................................................ 5,10,31,32 power plant entrainment .............................................................................................................................. 5,10,31,32 power plant impingement ... ....... ... ........ .... .............. ... .......................................... ........................ .............................. 5 power plant thermal discharge.................. ................................... ............... ... ...... .............................................. ....... 32 predation ............................................................................................................ 19,126,135,142,144,148,155,165,183 preference ............................................................................................ see depth preference or temperature preference prey availability.. .............................. ... ................................ ... .......................................... ...................................... 16 primary production .............................................................................................................. 18,54,83,132,147,155,189 processing .................................................................................................................................. see seafood processing production .............................................................. 83,90,120,148,183, see also egg production or primary production protein ...................................................................................................................................................................... 15 proximate analysis................................... ..................................................... ... .............. ................... .................. ...... 53 publications ................................. ............................................... ... ................... ... ...... ......... .... ..... ................. .......... 124 pups .......................................................................................................................................................................... 58 purse seining ............................................................................................................................................................ 74

Q quality .............................................................................. see environmental quality, seafood quality, or water quality

R range ................................................................................................................................................................ 100,115 recreational fishery ................................................................................................................ 14,117,155,188,189,193 recruitment ........................................................................................ 19,45,62,82,89,90,116,126,127,135,136,165,168 redox potential ....................................................................................................................................... ,.... ..... ...... 121 red tide .................................................................................................................................................................... 20 reefs .................................................................................................................................................................... 2,168 reference point .......................................................................................................... .... see biological reference point relationships ...................................................................................................................... see ecological relationships remote sensing ................................................................................................................................ 18,158,160,200,201 reports ....... ... ........... .... ............... ............... .................... .................... ............................ ...... .... ......... ...... ................ 124 reproduction ...................................................................................................................... 43,44,58,76,96,110,142,155 requirements ................................................................................................................ see environmental requirements research evaluation .............................................................................................................. 166,169,177,178,183,190 research planning ...................................................................................... 122,135,166,169,171,174,177,178,183,190 research submersibles ...................................................................................................................................... 125,195 resource enhancement .......................................................................................................................................... 5,186 review .................................................................................................................................................. see book review ribonucleic acid ................ ............... ........................ ... ..... ... ... ....................... ................................ ...... .......... ............ 15 ring ........................... ... .... ........ ... ...... ...... ... .... ... ............................ ..... see cold-core ring/eddy or warm-core ring/eddy risk assessment ....................................................................... ................ ....................................................... ... ....... 86 RNA .............................................................................................................................................. see ribonucleic acid

S safety......................................................................................................... ................... ......... ........... see seafood safety salinity ........................................................................................................................................ 108,129,132,146,155 sampling ........................................................................................................................ 50,62,74,114,118,135,168,184 sampling design ...................................................................................................................................... ; .......... ....... 62 sampling gear .................................................................................................................................................. 114,168 sampling methods ............................................................................................................................ 50,74,118,135,184 satellite imagery ........................................................................................................................................ 158,200,201 satellites ........................................................................................................................................ 18,158,160,200,201 scales.......... ........................................ ... ........................................................................................ ......... see fish scales seafood handling ............ ... ..... .... .............. ....... ... ... ..................................... ......... ... .................................................. 51 seafood nutrition ..... .... ............ ... .................................................................................. ...... .......... ............................ 51 seafood processing .................................................................................................................................................. 51 seafood quality ............................................ ... ... ...................................................................................................... 53

Page 28

seafood safety .................................................................................................................................................... 51,119 seafood storage .................................................................................................................................. 51,53,137,139,192 seasonal distribution ...... .... ... ... ..... ... ... ... ........... .................. ..... ...... ............ ............................................ see distribution seasonality ...................................................................................................................... 146,148,155,173,183,185,193 sediment .............................................................................................................................................................. 61,121 seining ................................................................................................................................................ see purse seining selectivity .................................................................................................................................... .-... see mesh selectivity selenium........................................................................................................................................................... ......... 59 sewage sludge .............................................................................................................................. 104,121,122,151,156 shelf water .............................................................................................................................................................. 187 Ship of Opportunity Program ............................................................................................................................ 106,108 silver ........................................................................................................................................................................ 59 size composition .......................................................................................................... see community size composition slope ........... .................................... ........ .............. ................. ............... ....................................... see continental slope sludge ................................. ........... ................. .......................... ........................................... .............. see sewage sludge SOOP .......................................................................................................................... see Ship of Opportunity Program spawning ........................................................................................................................................ 96,110,111,128,183 spawning biomass ...................................................................................................................................... 110,111,183 spawning stock size .......................................................................................................................................... 128,183 species co-occurrence................................................................................................................................................ 57 species interaction .............................................................................................................................................. 74,165 standing stock .............. ..................... .................. ......................................................... ............................... ..... ........ 80 starvation ...................................................................................................................................................... 19,126,135 statistics .................................................................................................................................. 62,127,149,159,164,183 stock assessment .................................................................................................................. 117,154,164,172,176,179 stocking .............................................................................................................................................. see fish stOCking stock size ............................................................................................................ 117,127, see also spawning stock size stratification ............................................................................................................................ see density stratification study .................................................................................. see ecosystem study, estuarine/coastal study, or gear study submarine canyon ................. ................................ .................... ............ ..... .......................... .................................. 100 submersibles.......................................................................................................................... see research submersibles surveys ........................................................ 111,149,152,153,159,179,180,182-184,190, see also bottom trawl surveys systematics .................................................................................................................................................... 99,J1.01,197

T tagging ... .............................. .......................... .......................... ............... ..... ........................ ............................ ....... 127 taxonomy ........................................................................................................................................ 35,48,49,71,99,101 technology ................................................................................................ see fishery technology or harvest technology temperature .................................................................................................... see air tempera.ture or water temperature temperature effects ................................................................................................................................................ 37,41 temperature preference ............ ..... ................................................. .............. .............................................................. 57 thermal discharge ...................................................................................................... see power plant thermal diSCharge total finfish biomass .......................................................................................................................................... 111,183 trade name ........... ......... .............................. .................... ... ...... ............................. ............... ............................... .... 101 trawl survey ............................................................................................................................... see bottom trawl survey treaty & treaty-related activities ...................................................................... 73,84,150,152,153,157,164,167,168,174 tuna - marine mammal interactions .................................................................... see marine mammal - tuna interaction

U ulcer ........................................................................................................................................................................ 175 upwelling ........................................... ......... ................... ............ ............................................................................. 155

V vernacular name ................ ..................... ..... ............... ..... .............. ..................... ..................................................... 101 vulnerability................. ................. ............................................................................................ ...................... ........ 179

Page 29

W warm-core ring/eddy ................................................................................................................ 19,105,109,129,155,160 waste ........................................................................................ see hospital waste, industrial waste, or municipal waste wastewater .............................................................................................................................................................. 162 water currents ................................................................................................................................ 19,129,140,155,160 water mass ................................................................................................................................................................ 104 water quality ...................................................................................................................................................... 87,161 water temperature .................................................................................................... 105-108,129,132,146,155,187,194 web ......................................................................................................................................... '................. see food web wetland ................................................................................................................................................ 120,158,200,201 wind speed .............................................................................................................................................................. 130 wind stress ................................................................................................................................................................ 103 Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution .................................................................................................................... 168

x XBT see expendable bathythermograph

y yield .............................................................................................................................................. 37,38,83,90,120,174

Z zinc ............................................................................................................................................................................ 59 zoogeography .......................................................................................................................................................... 101

AUTHORS

A Ampola, V.G ........................................................................................................................................................... 192 Andrade, K.G ............................................................................................................................................................... 4 Armstrong, R.A ....................................................................................................................................................... 103

B Barton, K.W. .................................................................................................................................................... 104,105 Bejda, A.L. . ............................................................................................................................................................... 40 Benway, R.L ............................................................................................................................................. 106-108,118 Berman, M.S. .................................................................................................................................................. 109,173 Berrien, P ......................................................................................................................................................... 110,111 Blogoslawski, WJ. ................................................................................................................................................ 7,12 Bodammer, J.E. ................................................................................................................................................ 196,198 Bolz, G.R ..................................................................................................................................................................... 8 Boreman, J ................................................................................................................................................. 5,9-11,31,32 Brown, C. .... ............ ...... ....... ... ..... ... .... ........... ... ... ... ........... ...... ...... ........................... ... ......... ....... ....................... 12,13 Buckley, LJ ............................................................................... ; ....................................................... 15,16,44,112,113 Burnett, J ................................................................................................................................................................... 17 Busch, D. ................. ... ....... ... ............................. .... ..... ... ........ ...... ... ........................ .... ... ............... ... ................. 83,172

C Calabrese, A ........................................................................................... ; ........................................................... 59,113 Caldarone, E.M. .................................................................................................................................................... 112 Casey, J.G ............................................................................................................................................................... 56 Oark, S.H. ..... ... ................... ... ... ......... ... ... .... .............. ... ........ .................... ............ ... .............................................. 68 Cohn, M ................................................................................................................................................................... 20 Cohen, E.B ................................................................................................................................................... 19,114,135 Collette, B.B. ........................................................................................................................................................ 115

Page 30

Colton, J.B., Jr. . ..................................................................................................................................................... 116 Crawford, M.K . ........................................................................................................................................................ 42 Crosby Longwell, A. . ....................................................................................................... , ....................................... 21

D D'Entremont, D.L . ............................................................................................................................................ 133,139 Dery, L.M . .......................................................................................................................................... 22-29,67,69,154 Despres-Patanjo, L. . ................................................................................................................................................. 63 Dow, D.D . .......................................................................................................................................... 120,158,200,201 Draxler, A.Fol . ........................................................................................................................................................ 121

E Evans-Zetlin, C.A . .................................................................................................................................................. 123

F Fahay, M.P . ............................................................................................................................................................ 1,2 Fairfield, C.P . ...................................................................................................................... see Price & Price-Fairfield Farfante ............................................................................................................................................ see Perez Farfante Farley, C.A . .................................................................................................................................................. 33-35,199 Ferris, G.E ............................................................................................................................................................... 203 Fields, B. . ................................................................................................................................................................. 36 Fogarty, Mol . .................................................................................................................................................. 37,38,90 Friedland, K.D . .................................................................................................................................................. 40,41

G Gerow, S.M . ............................................................................................................................................................ 139 Gibson, J .A. ..... ..................................................................................................... .................................................. 124 Gifford, V.M . ............................................................................................................................................................ 42 Gould, E . .................................................................................................................................................. 39,43,44,141 Goulet, J.R . .................................................... : ................................................................................................. 173,184 Green, J.R. ................................................................................................................................................ 109,114,173 Griswold, C.A . ............................................................................................................ ...................................... 125,195 Grosslein, M.D . .............................................................................................................................. 45,83,126,127,135

H Hauser, J.W . ............................................................................................................................................................ 128 Hayden, B.P . .......................................................................................................................................................... 114 Hennemuth, R.C . .................................................................................................. : ................................................... 62 Hollomon, D . ............................................................................................................................................................ 55

I Idoine, J.S . ................................................................................................................................................................ 38 Ingham, M.C . ............................................................................................................ ........................................ 129,130

J Jearld, A., Jr . .................................................................................................................................................... 3,68,69 Jeffress, D . .................................................. , ........................................................................................................... 131 Johnson, E. ................ .............................................................................................................................. ................ 181 Johnson, P.T. ...................................................................................................................................................... 47-49 Jossi, J.W . .............................................................................................................................................................. 108

K Kane, J . .................................................................................................................................................................. 132 Krzynowek, J. .................................................................................................................................................. 51,133

L Lane, J.P . .................................. ; ............................................................................................................................... 52 Lange, A. . ........................................................................................................................... ......... ................. .......... 180

Page 31

Laurence, O.C ............................................................................................................................................. 19,135,136 Learson, RJ ................................................................................................................................................. 52,137,192 Lewis, EJ ......................................................................................................................................................... 138,203 Licciardello, JJ ........................................................................................................................................... 53,137,139 Lierheimer, L ......................................................................................................................................................... 146 Lough, R.O. .. ..................................................................................... ',' .................................................... 8,16,135,140 Luedke, D. ..... ............ ................ .................... .................................................... ......... ............................................ 43

M MacKenzie, C.L., Jr ................................................................................................................................... 54,142-144 Mahoney, J.B ....................................................................................................................................................... 20,55 Maney, R.S ........................................................................................................................................................... 133 Manning, J. ............................................................................................................................................................ 146 Matte, A. ................................................................................................................................................................ 147 Mayo, R.K. .............................. ............ ..................................... ....... ........... ...... .......... ......... 60, see also Palmer Mayo Michaels, W.L. ...................................................................................................................................................... 154 Miller, J.E. .............................................................................................................................................................. 59 Morse, W.W ....................................................................................................................................... 128,148,149,185 Mountain, D. ...... ............................ ..................... ........... ............ ........ ............... .... ........ ........... ..... ............. ...... ........ 83 Murawski, S.A ............................................................................................................................................. 57,150,154 Murchelano, R.A. ................. ... ...... ....... ........ ......... ... ........... ..................... ........ ...... ................ ................... ............ 151

N Natanson, L.J ....................................................................................................................................................... 30,58 Nelson, D.A. .... ............ ......... ....... ................. .... ........................................ ........................ ................ ....................... 59 Nichy, F ................................................................................................................................................................... 69 Nicolas, J.R ........................................................................................................................................................... 145

o O'Brien, L ............................................................. '" ... ..................... ................. ............. ............... .......................... 60 O'Reilly, J.E. .............................................................................................................................................. 18,83,123 Overholtz, WJ ................................................................................................................................................... 90,154

p Pacheco, A.L ................................................................................................................................................... 155,193 Palmer Mayo, J ....................................................................................................................................................... 29 Panunzio, L.J.' ........................................................................................................................................................ 133 Patanjo ......... ;; ...... -: ........................................................................................................................ see Despres-Patanjo Pearce, J.B ................................................................................................................................................... 63,156,157 Pennington, M. ....... ......... ................... ........ ... .................... .................. ... ............... ...... ............. ... ... .......... ......... .... 159 Penttila, J.A. .................................................................................................................................................... 3,64-69 Pereira, JJ ......................................................................................................................................................... 70,202 Perez Farfante, I. .. ............... ..... ............. ......... ............... ..... ...... ....................... .... ........... ........................... ......... ...... 71 Perry, D.M ............................................................................................................................................................... 72 Peterson, A.E., Jr ..................................................................................................................................................... 73 Phoel, W ................................................................................................................................................................. 80 Polacheck, T ............................................................................................................................................................. 74 Potter, D.C ............................................................................................................................................................. 114 Potthoff, T. .......... ............ ... ...... .................. .................. ... ........... ... ... ..... ... .......... ......... .................. .......... ................ 75 Powell, J.C ............................................................................................................................................................... 113 Pratt, H.L., Jr ............................................................................................................................................................. 76 Prezioso, J ............................................................................................................................................................... 132 Price, C.A ....................................................................................................................... 50,102, see also Price-Fairfield Price-Fairfield, C. .................................. ................. .................... ...... ..................... ...... ............. ....... 160, see also Price

R Ravesi, E.M. ...................................................................................................................................................... 53,139 Reid, R.N ................................................................................................................................................... 119,161-163

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Robohm, R.A. . ..................................................................................................................................................... ,'... 77 Ropes, J ........................................................................................................................................................... 69,78,79 Rusanowsky, O ..................................................................................................................................................... 43,44 Ryan, A ................................................................................................................................................................... 174

S Sa no, M.H. .................................. ....................... ...... .............. ...... ........................................................................... 105 Sennefelder, O.R ....................................................................................................................................................... 44 Serchuk, F.M ......................................................................................................................................... 91,127,164,186 Shepherd, O.R ....................................................................................................................................................... 79,81 Sherman, K ....................................................................................................................................... 46,82-84,165-174 Sindermann, C.I. .......................................................................................................................................... 85-88,175 Sissenwine, M.P ................................................................................................................... 19,89,90,111,128,176-179 Smith, B.C. .. ................... ............ .............. ................. ...... ......... ........ ............................................................... ...... 203 Smith, T.O. ..... .... ............ ................................... ....................... ........ ............... ...................................................... 180 Smith, W.O ....................................................................................................................................................... 181-185 Stehlik, L.L ......................................................................................................................................................... 54,144 Steimle, F.W., Jr ..................................................................................................................................... 14,92,131,163 Stillwell, C.E ................................................................................................................. ~........................................... 56 Strout, O.A. ............ ......... .......................... ....................... ...... ... ...... ...................................... ................................. 187

T Tang, V ............................................................................................................................................................. 103,194 Terranova, R.I ........................................................................................................................................................... 92 Tettlebach, L.P ..................................................................................................................................................... 12,13 Theroux, R ................................................................................................................................................... 80,83,134 Thurberg, F.P ....................................................................................................................................................... 6,191 Tinker, B.L. ............................................................................................................................................................ 192

U Ukeles, R. ...................................................................................................................................................... .......... 93 Uzmann, J.R. .......................................................................................................................................................... 134

V Vecchione, M ....................................................................................................................................................... 94-96

W Waldhauer, R ..................................................................................................................................................... 55,147 Waring, O. ........ ...... ... ............... ... ... ... ... ...... .................... ...................... ... ........................... ..... ............................... 180 Wigley, S.E. ............................................................................................................................................................ 164 Wikfors, O.H ....................................................................................................................................................... 93,203 Wilk, S.J. ................................................................................................................................................................ 193 Williams, A.B. ............................................................................................................................................ 97-101,197 Wood, O ..................................................................................................................................................... 103,130,194

Z Zetlin .................................................................................................................................................. see Evans-Zetlin

-(:( u. S. GOVERNMENT PRINTING OFFICE: 1990--700-031--20000