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Sophia Bekele BS, MBA, CISA, CCS, CGEIT CEO, CBS International, Inc USA/Africa E-Government & Public Private Partnerships Challenges, Barriers , Way Forward E-Government & Public Private Partnerships Challenges, Barriers , Way Forward

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Page 1: E-Government & Public Private Partnerships …unpan1.un.org/intradoc/groups/public/documents/un/unpan035404.pdfSophia Bekele BS, MBA, CISA, CCS, CGEIT CEO, CBS International, Inc USA/Africa

Sophia Bekele BS, MBA, CISA, CCS, CGEITCEO, CBS International, Inc

USA/Africa

E-Government & Public Private PartnershipsChallenges, Barriers , Way Forward

E-Government & Public Private PartnershipsChallenges, Barriers , Way Forward

Page 2: E-Government & Public Private Partnerships …unpan1.un.org/intradoc/groups/public/documents/un/unpan035404.pdfSophia Bekele BS, MBA, CISA, CCS, CGEIT CEO, CBS International, Inc USA/Africa

Internet Society , San Francisco -Bay Chapter ISOC CO-FOUNDER /EXECUTIVE BOARD MEMBER

.. Launch of the '.Africa' continental

domain name project within ICANN and

the global African community..." -

FOUNDER /EXECUTIVE DIRECT (.AFRICA)

My passion

UNICT, UNGAID, UNECABS.MBA.CISA.CCS. CGEIT,

"...I am most interested in issues of emerging

economies and the use of ICT and the growth of

Internet or lack thereof over these environments.

Therefore, the policies developed by ICANN over

issue governing the global Internet particularly

domain names could determine the gap in the

digital divide within these economies.... Statement

of Interest 2005-2007 - ICANN, Policy Advisor.

Career with MultinationalsCEO, CBS International

www.sophiabekele.com

E-Government & Public Private Partnerships, Challenges, Barriers , Way Forward - www.cbsintl.com

Page 3: E-Government & Public Private Partnerships …unpan1.un.org/intradoc/groups/public/documents/un/unpan035404.pdfSophia Bekele BS, MBA, CISA, CCS, CGEIT CEO, CBS International, Inc USA/Africa

Information Society to

Internet Society

Computer Science is no more about computers than astronomy is about telescopes.

- E.W. Dijkstra

E-Government & Public Private Partnerships, Challenges, Barriers , Way Forward - www.cbsintl.com

Page 4: E-Government & Public Private Partnerships …unpan1.un.org/intradoc/groups/public/documents/un/unpan035404.pdfSophia Bekele BS, MBA, CISA, CCS, CGEIT CEO, CBS International, Inc USA/Africa

The global Economy is reforming

•Affordable internet, phone, pc devises, prices, CapEx Vs. OpEx,NGN•Web 2.0 (social tipping point); Viral ; Cloud computing•where one has a convergence of 70% of the planet bring universal access and democracy of information• Interesting business models and consumer reach and increase in productivity

Opportunities

expand knowledge , creation capacity, advances In science and health.

E-Government & Public Private Partnerships, Challenges, Barriers , Way Forward - www.cbsintl.com

Page 5: E-Government & Public Private Partnerships …unpan1.un.org/intradoc/groups/public/documents/un/unpan035404.pdfSophia Bekele BS, MBA, CISA, CCS, CGEIT CEO, CBS International, Inc USA/Africa

PPP vs. PPP-free “Did you know ?”

V

The pace of development is such that given the choice

between the two environment, there really is no choice.

The New World Disorder

E-Government & Public Private Partnerships, Challenges, Barriers , Way Forward - www.cbsintl.com

Page 6: E-Government & Public Private Partnerships …unpan1.un.org/intradoc/groups/public/documents/un/unpan035404.pdfSophia Bekele BS, MBA, CISA, CCS, CGEIT CEO, CBS International, Inc USA/Africa

PPPs and e-Government,

Numbers from WSIS Stocktaking Database of WSIS as of 25 January 2008.

E-Government & Public Private Partnerships, Challenges, Barriers , Way Forward - www.cbsintl.com

Page 7: E-Government & Public Private Partnerships …unpan1.un.org/intradoc/groups/public/documents/un/unpan035404.pdfSophia Bekele BS, MBA, CISA, CCS, CGEIT CEO, CBS International, Inc USA/Africa

PPPs, e-Government, MDGs in the New Economic Era

Numbers from WSIS Stocktaking Database of WSIS as of 25 January 2008.

E-Government & Public Private Partnerships, Challenges, Barriers , Way Forward - www.cbsintl.com

Page 8: E-Government & Public Private Partnerships …unpan1.un.org/intradoc/groups/public/documents/un/unpan035404.pdfSophia Bekele BS, MBA, CISA, CCS, CGEIT CEO, CBS International, Inc USA/Africa

“PPP is a generic term for projects involving both the public and private sectors. The involvement can be to

varying degrees and the partnership can take different

forms.” Web Definition

“PPP is a generic term for projects involving both the public and private sectors. The involvement can be to

varying degrees and the partnership can take different

forms.” Web Definition

E-Government & Public Private Partnerships, Challenges, Barriers , Way Forward - www.cbsintl.com

Page 9: E-Government & Public Private Partnerships …unpan1.un.org/intradoc/groups/public/documents/un/unpan035404.pdfSophia Bekele BS, MBA, CISA, CCS, CGEIT CEO, CBS International, Inc USA/Africa

DotConnectAfrica.orgE-Government & Public Private Partnerships, Challenges, Barriers , Way Forward - www.cbsintl.com

Page 10: E-Government & Public Private Partnerships …unpan1.un.org/intradoc/groups/public/documents/un/unpan035404.pdfSophia Bekele BS, MBA, CISA, CCS, CGEIT CEO, CBS International, Inc USA/Africa

Who we are….

California based Technology Service company

Mission: Technology transfer to emerging economiesCore Competency: •Systems integration services •Internet Business Solution •Corporate & Enterprise Governance •Global Business Development

Page 11: E-Government & Public Private Partnerships …unpan1.un.org/intradoc/groups/public/documents/un/unpan035404.pdfSophia Bekele BS, MBA, CISA, CCS, CGEIT CEO, CBS International, Inc USA/Africa

System Integration – Use PPP implementation Schemes

◦Large Scale ICT Deployment project ◦Large Number of Users◦Large Investment in IT/Computing Infrastructures:

◦(Nation-Building projects)

◦◦◦ Active in advise in Global Policy Divide

E-Government & Public Private Partnerships, Challenges, Barriers , Way Forward - www.cbsintl.com

Page 12: E-Government & Public Private Partnerships …unpan1.un.org/intradoc/groups/public/documents/un/unpan035404.pdfSophia Bekele BS, MBA, CISA, CCS, CGEIT CEO, CBS International, Inc USA/Africa

Terms of Reference and scope of work issues on the tender evaluation process.

irregular tender evaluation process flawed

Govt evaluation team did not have the adequate technical capacity to evaluate a complex technical project.

Challenges/ Barriers

E-Government & Public Private Partnerships, Challenges, Barriers , Way Forward - www.cbsintl.com

Ethiopian Parliament project:

The RequirementImplement National Scale Information Technology project to support the Parliamentary information System at the Federal Legislative body of the Government of Ethiopia.

Page 13: E-Government & Public Private Partnerships …unpan1.un.org/intradoc/groups/public/documents/un/unpan035404.pdfSophia Bekele BS, MBA, CISA, CCS, CGEIT CEO, CBS International, Inc USA/Africa

There was no Terms of Reference for the project

Supply of computers and installation vs. a Campus-wide Area Network

This two different views based on different conceptual framework left UNOPS handicapped by their lack of understanding of the intricate OAU project requirements, and CBS, our company caught in the middle.

lack of adequate planning on execution of projects particularly understanding of the technical and project requirement.

Provision for training was not included in the scope of work that left the beneficiary short of early realization of the benefit of the system.

African Union (AU)African Union (AU)

Challenges/ Barriers

E-Government & Public Private Partnerships, Challenges, Barriers , Way Forward - www.cbsintl.com

The RequirementStrategic Integrated Information Network Infrastructure to serve all the users located in the General Secretariat and provide them with personal and enterprise-wide ICT capabilities for productivity

Page 14: E-Government & Public Private Partnerships …unpan1.un.org/intradoc/groups/public/documents/un/unpan035404.pdfSophia Bekele BS, MBA, CISA, CCS, CGEIT CEO, CBS International, Inc USA/Africa

Continental Integrated Information Network (CIIN)

NBI

IGAD

CMACAMG

ECCASECOWAS

CLISSWAEMU

Mano River

Counsil de’

Ententi

CPGE

COMESAEAC

SACU

SADC

CBI

CIIN

AU

Knowledge-Based Networking

ICC

Linking the RECs in Africa Requirement

To strengthen the knowledge sharing of the Regional Economic

A NEW Private –Public Partnership initiative based on the principles of Regional Cooperation

Challenges/Barriers:

•The Political will for regional consensus.•Critical Success Factors not beingmet: CSF are 1.PPP models2.Assessment of Indigenous Knowledge, 3.Early Commitment of Stakeholders 4.Team Work among stakeholders 5.Participation of leading Content Dev Group6.Selection of Tested Technologies/Applications7.Strong Local Presence/Expertise 8.Superior Project Management Methodology9. Multidisciplinary talent10. Developmental Impact 11.Funding!

E-Government & Public Private Partnerships, Challenges, Barriers , Way Forward - www.cbsintl.com

Google us @ciin4africa

Page 15: E-Government & Public Private Partnerships …unpan1.un.org/intradoc/groups/public/documents/un/unpan035404.pdfSophia Bekele BS, MBA, CISA, CCS, CGEIT CEO, CBS International, Inc USA/Africa

.EU.ASIA.Africa.LAC

The dots projects of the emerging economies Continental generic Top Level Domain Name

.AfricaConstrains/Barriers• The Political will for regional

consensus and endorsement• Perceived competition of ccTLDs• Early Commitment of

Stakeholders • Selection of Tested Technologies·• Multidisciplinary talent

RequirementContinental Generic Top Level Domain Name

E-Government & Public Private Partnerships, Challenges, Barriers , Way Forward - www.cbsintl.com

Page 16: E-Government & Public Private Partnerships …unpan1.un.org/intradoc/groups/public/documents/un/unpan035404.pdfSophia Bekele BS, MBA, CISA, CCS, CGEIT CEO, CBS International, Inc USA/Africa

Business is conducted under HARSH political & economic circumstances in Africa

E-Government private sector is a critical stakeholder in the development process of Africa. Local entrepreneurs are engines of growth.

Given the proper environment, PPP schemes will definitely aid the development agendas.

For Africa, the formation of initiatives such as the AU and the NEPAD have given endorsement to the Private sector participation and involvement. The continent should consolidate on its gains and win a new space in the global arena.However, what drives development in the continent will always be governments setting the policy frameworks for an open market to create market opportunities the private sector organizations that could make use of to the maximum.

Conclusion

E-Government & Public Private Partnerships, Challenges, Barriers , Way Forward - www.cbsintl.com

Page 17: E-Government & Public Private Partnerships …unpan1.un.org/intradoc/groups/public/documents/un/unpan035404.pdfSophia Bekele BS, MBA, CISA, CCS, CGEIT CEO, CBS International, Inc USA/Africa

www.cbsintl.com

Summary- Constraints/Barriers

“Partnerships can be built up where each retains its core strength on one side and leverages on the experience and strength of the other partners, thus accelerating the pace of e-governance”---- UNESCO: e-government tool kit

“Partnerships can be built up where each retains its core strength on one side and leverages on the experience and strength of the other partners, thus accelerating the pace of e-governance”---- UNESCO: e-government tool kit

PPP is not privatizationPPPs enable the delivery of infrastructure and ancillary services without privatization---PPP Western Australia

Capacity Building Comprises of the most challenging of projects.

We have to build indigenous skills as we enhance institutional capacities

Sophia Bekele,CEO, CBS International

Capacity Building Comprises of the most challenging of projects.

We have to build indigenous skills as we enhance institutional capacities

Sophia Bekele,CEO, CBS International

“The current global financial and economic crisis highlights the fundamental need and urgency with which this integration must be achieved,"

--- Maxwell Mkwezalamba, the African Union's Commissioner for Economic Affairs, May 04, 2009, Yaounde

Reuters News , 'Africa must speed up integration

“The current global financial and economic crisis highlights the fundamental need and urgency with which this integration must be achieved,"

--- Maxwell Mkwezalamba, the African Union's Commissioner for Economic Affairs, May 04, 2009, Yaounde

Reuters News , 'Africa must speed up integration

The profit motive does not necessarily force a reduction in the quality of public

services.

The private sector can become more accountable to the public through a PPP, in part because of the level of

government control over a project or service being performed by the private

sector.

Page 18: E-Government & Public Private Partnerships …unpan1.un.org/intradoc/groups/public/documents/un/unpan035404.pdfSophia Bekele BS, MBA, CISA, CCS, CGEIT CEO, CBS International, Inc USA/Africa

• Political Leadership• Planning: • Legal Framework• Private Partner Compensation and Commitments:• Public Sector Oversight• Consultation with Stakeholders• Selecting the Right Partner: • Intellectual Property Rights• Security and Privacy• Contracting Method

Important Considerations for Successful PPPs and other Contracts

Way Forward

E-Government & Public Private Partnerships, Challenges, Barriers , Way Forward - www.cbsintl.com

Educating opinion leaders on the

value and necessity of PPPs remains an unfinished task.

Educating opinion leaders on the

value and necessity of PPPs remains an unfinished task.

Page 19: E-Government & Public Private Partnerships …unpan1.un.org/intradoc/groups/public/documents/un/unpan035404.pdfSophia Bekele BS, MBA, CISA, CCS, CGEIT CEO, CBS International, Inc USA/Africa

CBS International and its affiliates are comitted to development of

African Internet Infrastructure and

Capacity building and have

the experience of spearheading and delivering such initiatives

SbCnetSbCnet

E-Government & Public Private Partnerships, Challenges, Barriers , Way Forward - www.cbsintl.com

Page 20: E-Government & Public Private Partnerships …unpan1.un.org/intradoc/groups/public/documents/un/unpan035404.pdfSophia Bekele BS, MBA, CISA, CCS, CGEIT CEO, CBS International, Inc USA/Africa

We look forward to being your Private Partner in your Public

Endeavours!!

CBS International USA/Africa

Email: [email protected]

E-Government & Public Private Partnerships, Challenges, Barriers , Way Forward - www.cbsintl.com