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Performance Specifications for Rapid Renewal – Panel Discussion Alabama’s Experiences Lyndi Davis Blackburn, P.E. Asst. Materials & Tests Engineer Alabama DOT March 14, 2017

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Page 1: Performance Specifications for Rapid Renewal – …shrp2.transportation.org/documents/04_Blackburn_SHRP2_R...2017/03/14  · Lyndi Davis Blackburn, P.E. Asst. Materials & Tests Engineer

Performance Specifications for Rapid Renewal –Panel Discussion

Alabama’s Experiences

Lyndi Davis Blackburn, P.E.Asst. Materials & Tests EngineerAlabama DOT

March 14, 2017

Page 2: Performance Specifications for Rapid Renewal – …shrp2.transportation.org/documents/04_Blackburn_SHRP2_R...2017/03/14  · Lyndi Davis Blackburn, P.E. Asst. Materials & Tests Engineer
Presenter
Presentation Notes
Natural Bridge of Alabama: 148 feet sandstone bridge, towers 60 feet above winding pathways. It is the longest natural bridge east of the Rockies. It is located on the town of “Natural Bridge” at the south west edge of Winston County.
Page 3: Performance Specifications for Rapid Renewal – …shrp2.transportation.org/documents/04_Blackburn_SHRP2_R...2017/03/14  · Lyndi Davis Blackburn, P.E. Asst. Materials & Tests Engineer

Why So Many Pavement Projects?

Challenges to Alabama

Why R07?• Enables us to introduce new proven

technologies to DOT.• Supported by research, financial, and technical assistance.• Allows for flexibility in an era of changing cultures, retirements,

and staffing reductions.• Helps us solve problems!!

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BITUMINOUS10,690

CONCRETE144

UNPAVED16

TOTAL ROAD MILES10,850

BY SURFACE TYPE

Presenter
Presentation Notes
Read slide
Page 4: Performance Specifications for Rapid Renewal – …shrp2.transportation.org/documents/04_Blackburn_SHRP2_R...2017/03/14  · Lyndi Davis Blackburn, P.E. Asst. Materials & Tests Engineer

JOHNSTONE JUNONIA

Aabama State Facts

YELLOWHAMMER

STATE FLAG

Presenter
Presentation Notes
Alabama has a State Fresh Water Fish (Largemouth Bass) and a State Saltwater Fish (Fighting Tarpon). Besides a State Flower, State Bird, and State Tree Alabama has State Wildflower, State Shell, and State Buterfly
Page 5: Performance Specifications for Rapid Renewal – …shrp2.transportation.org/documents/04_Blackburn_SHRP2_R...2017/03/14  · Lyndi Davis Blackburn, P.E. Asst. Materials & Tests Engineer

SHRP2 Opportunity - Advancing Three New Technologies Together

Alabama DOT wants new testing methods to address uniformity of the mat during mix placement to get longer-term pavement performance and increase contractor productivity. Lead Adopter for Using Technologies to Enhance Quality

Control on Asphalt Pavements (Ro6C) EDC’s intelligent compaction technology Identifies temperature segregation areas, zones or spots of

lower stiffness, paver stops, quality of joints Potentially preventing premature failure providing long term

cost saving benefits. SHRP2 performance-based specifications (R07) will allow

ALDOT to assess the entire roadway mat and provide real-time quality control for the contractor in asphalt laydown operations. 5

Presenter
Presentation Notes
The next SHRP2 Solutions I want to discuss are three products that taken together will help advance our pavement program. Through the use of intelligent compaction, Every Day Counts and SHRP2, ALDOT hopes to gain improvements in the quality control process and to increase productivity of the contractor at the same time thereby increasing cost savings for all involved. The improvement in quality control would be realized by the ability to have more detailed knowledge of the roadway mat stiffness which could potentially be correlated back to density and would allow for real time correction by the contractor in areas of lower stiffness.
Page 6: Performance Specifications for Rapid Renewal – …shrp2.transportation.org/documents/04_Blackburn_SHRP2_R...2017/03/14  · Lyndi Davis Blackburn, P.E. Asst. Materials & Tests Engineer

What is Alabama’s Approach?

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Incorporate intelligent compaction through the use of performance-based specifications

Our first project with IR is on US 43 in North Alabama using performance specs through R07

Conduct side-by-side testing Develop a performance-based

specification in the area of Intelligent Compaction.

Utilizing IC, IR, and IRI for fullQuality Control coverage of the pavement surface.

Presenter
Presentation Notes
We were pleased to host a Peer Exchange in November on Performance Specs. Talk it up!
Page 7: Performance Specifications for Rapid Renewal – …shrp2.transportation.org/documents/04_Blackburn_SHRP2_R...2017/03/14  · Lyndi Davis Blackburn, P.E. Asst. Materials & Tests Engineer

Types of Construction Specifications

Method Specifications

End-Result Specifications

Quality Assurance Specifications

Performance-Related Specifications

Performance-Based Specifications

Page 8: Performance Specifications for Rapid Renewal – …shrp2.transportation.org/documents/04_Blackburn_SHRP2_R...2017/03/14  · Lyndi Davis Blackburn, P.E. Asst. Materials & Tests Engineer

Two Processes

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PRS PBS

SAME CONSTRUCTION SCHEDULE

DIFFERENT MEASURE OF PERFORMANCE

Page 9: Performance Specifications for Rapid Renewal – …shrp2.transportation.org/documents/04_Blackburn_SHRP2_R...2017/03/14  · Lyndi Davis Blackburn, P.E. Asst. Materials & Tests Engineer

Example

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SPAN TWO POINTS WITH A…

Page 10: Performance Specifications for Rapid Renewal – …shrp2.transportation.org/documents/04_Blackburn_SHRP2_R...2017/03/14  · Lyndi Davis Blackburn, P.E. Asst. Materials & Tests Engineer

Example

• Project– Span Two Points with Boards– Connect Boards Together – Place a Load in Middle of Boards

• Materials– Wood Boards– Epoxy– Load

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Page 11: Performance Specifications for Rapid Renewal – …shrp2.transportation.org/documents/04_Blackburn_SHRP2_R...2017/03/14  · Lyndi Davis Blackburn, P.E. Asst. Materials & Tests Engineer
Page 12: Performance Specifications for Rapid Renewal – …shrp2.transportation.org/documents/04_Blackburn_SHRP2_R...2017/03/14  · Lyndi Davis Blackburn, P.E. Asst. Materials & Tests Engineer

Performance–Related Specifications

• Materials Attributes – Performance of the in-place product

• Treated Wood versus Composite Wood• Wood Glue versus Wood Epoxy

– Specify only product Quality Characteristics• Mathematical Models

– Based on product data– Distress prediction– Life-Cycle Cost (LCC)

• As-Designed LLC• As-Constructed LCC

• Price Adjustments– Related to the expected LCC

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Page 13: Performance Specifications for Rapid Renewal – …shrp2.transportation.org/documents/04_Blackburn_SHRP2_R...2017/03/14  · Lyndi Davis Blackburn, P.E. Asst. Materials & Tests Engineer

Performance–Based Specifications

• Desired Performance Level / Target to be Achieved– Engineering properties that are predictors of performance

• Creep between boards• Fatigue after specified loads or time

• Performance Concern– Final in-place product– Define in terms of Outputs instead of Inputs

• Mathematical Models– Quantify relationship between engineering properties measured

and product performance– Acceptance limits established using statistically valid basis– Price adjustments based on the expected LCC of final product

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Page 14: Performance Specifications for Rapid Renewal – …shrp2.transportation.org/documents/04_Blackburn_SHRP2_R...2017/03/14  · Lyndi Davis Blackburn, P.E. Asst. Materials & Tests Engineer

Summary

• PRS– Use quantified Quality

Characteristics and LCC relationships that are correlated to product performance

– PRS are improved Quality Assurance Specifications

• PBS– Focuses on outcome

rather than process– Complete PBS do not

yet exist– Requires good

Management System data to generate and validate models

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Page 15: Performance Specifications for Rapid Renewal – …shrp2.transportation.org/documents/04_Blackburn_SHRP2_R...2017/03/14  · Lyndi Davis Blackburn, P.E. Asst. Materials & Tests Engineer

Expected Value to Alabama DOT Using R07

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Supply ALDOT with new methods to accurately and completely evaluate the roadway mat and placement practices of the contractor.

Encourage contractors to apply greater control and ingenuity.

Improve project quality. Accelerate construction. Minimize costly construction

oversight. Reduce claims and inspection.

Presenter
Presentation Notes
More focus on the end product.
Page 16: Performance Specifications for Rapid Renewal – …shrp2.transportation.org/documents/04_Blackburn_SHRP2_R...2017/03/14  · Lyndi Davis Blackburn, P.E. Asst. Materials & Tests Engineer
Presenter
Presentation Notes
Sunset in Alabama: Alabama’s coastal area includes 607 miles of shoreline along the Gulf of Mexico, bays and inlets with over 400,000 acres of estuaries (where the rivers meet the sea). One Last Bit of Trivia – The Coon Dog Cemetery for Champions is located in North Alabama.
Page 17: Performance Specifications for Rapid Renewal – …shrp2.transportation.org/documents/04_Blackburn_SHRP2_R...2017/03/14  · Lyndi Davis Blackburn, P.E. Asst. Materials & Tests Engineer

Lyndi D. Blackburn, P.E.Assistant State Materials and Tests [email protected]