performante si caracteristici aeronave.pdf

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    ROMATSA - DMTA PERFORMANTE !i CARACTERISTICI AERONAVE

    DO ACH/ODF MAN000" ACFT "

    CAPITOLUL I - Definitii I/21 DATA: septembrie 2001, editia 1.0 revizuita

    PPEERRFFOORRMMAANNTTEE!!ii

    CCAARRAACCTTEERRIISSTTIICCIIAAEERROONNAAVVEE

    CCAATTAALLOOGGDDEEPPRREEZZEENNTTAARREE

    VVOOLLUUMMUULL""

    ROMATSA

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    ROMATSA - DMTA PERFORMANTE !i CARACTERISTICI AERONAVE

    DO ACH/ODF MAN000" ACFT "

    DATA: septembrie 2001, editia 1.0 revizuitaI

    PERFORMANTE !iCARACTERISTICI AERONAVE

    CATALOG DE PREZENTARE

    VOLUMUL "

    DO ACH/ODF MAN000" ACFT "

    Edi!ia : 1.0 revizuita

    Data edi!iei: 04.09.2001

    Statut : Document aprobat

    Clasificare : Document ROMATSA

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    ROMATSA - DMTA PERFORMANTE !i CARACTERISTICI AERONAVE

    DO ACH/ODF MAN000" ACFT "

    DATA: septembrie 2001, editia 1.0 revizuitaIII

    Pagin& de semn&turi

    Nivel Func'ie/nume Semn&tura Data

    Aprobat Director General Marin VOICU

    Director DMTA Dan ESTER

    Director DMRT Mihai BRANISTE

    Director DMRE Aurica COJOC

    Avizat

    Director DMSC Bogdan DONCIU

    Verificat%ef Serviciu ACH Ioan DELIANIS

    %ef Serviciu ODF Stefan CUCU

    ElaboratExpert ACH Gheorghe MANEA

    Referent ODF Radu CHIVU

    Referent ODF Virginia COMAN

    Referent ODF Elisabeta PLAMADEALA

    Consultant ACH Vasile POPA

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    ROMATSA - DMTA PERFORMANTE !i CARACTERISTICI AERONAVE

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    DATA: septembrie 2001, editia 1.0 revizuitaIV

    Fi!a de nregistrare a edi'iilor !i amendamentelor

    Nr.Edi!ie

    Nr.Amd.

    Data Con!inut pe scurt Data #i semn$turade introducere

    Paginiafectate

    1.0 - Iulie 2001 Document aprobat toate

    1.0revizuita

    Septembrie2001

    Document aprobat, editierevizuita

    toate

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    ROMATSA - DMTA PERFORMANTE !i CARACTERISTICI AERONAVE

    DO ACH/ODF MAN000" ACFT "

    DATA: septembrie 2001, editia 1.0 revizuitaV

    Lista paginilor efective

    Cod document: DO ACH/ODF MAN0001 ACFT 1

    Nr. Pag. Data

    Nr.

    Amendament Nr. Pag. Data

    Nr.

    Amendament

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    ROMATSA - DMTA PERFORMANTE !i CARACTERISTICI AERONAVE

    DO ACH/ODF MAN000" ACFT "

    Introducere 1/21 DATA: septembrie 2001, editia 1.0 revizuita

    Introducere

    Scopul lucrarii

    Prezentul document sintetizeaza, ordoneaza #i prezinta, intr-un prim volum,

    performantele #i caracteristicile a 144 de aeronave care opereaza frecvent in spatiul aerianal Romaniei.Necesitatea compilarii acestor date intr-o baza de date coerenta rezulta din cerintele

    functionarii in bune conditii atat a sistemului IDS cat #i a sistemului FDP/RDP, pentrufluidizarea optima #i mentinerea sigurantei zborurilor.

    Datele prezentate se vor regasi in sistemul IDS, care are la baza aplicatii dezvoltate deServiciul de Automatizari in Management din cadrul Administratiei Centrale ROMATSA.

    Domeniul de aplicare

    Pentru ntocmirea bazei de date de performante #i caracteristici aeronave #i, inconsecinta pentru elaborarea prezentului document s-a pornit de la:

    - analiza datelor existente;- consultarea urm$torilor beneficiari: controlori de trafic aerian, piloti, experti.

    In acest sens, au fost identificate informatiile necesare personalului operativ dedirijare/informare pentru desfasurarea activitatii lor in trafic real in conditii de siguranta atraficului aerian, datele necesare pentru realizarea aplicatiilor tehnice de simulator #i adatelor necesare functionarii sistemului FDP/RDP.

    Documentul ar trebui distribuit tuturor subunitatilor operationale ROMATSA, pentru aservi ca material de referinta in activitatea curenta a personalului operativ dedirijare/informare a traficului.

    De asemenea, consideram ca lucrarea de fata este o colectie cuprinzatoare de date,care poate fi asimilata cu o sursa utila de informatii pentru personalul operativ.

    Referin'ePentru intocmirea acestui document, s-au folosit numeroase documente, publicatii #i

    alte surse de referinta, ca de exemplu:- Janes All the Worlds Aircraft;- Aircraft 2ndedition;- Aircraft Type Designators;- Companii aeriene ca TAROM, DACAIR, etc.

    Structura documentuluiDocumentul este structurat in doua capitole:

    - Capitolul 1: Definitii, inglobeaza definitiile termenilor folositi pe parcursul lucrarii- Capitolul 2: Performante #i caracteristici aeronave, sintetizeaza, ordoneaza #i prezintaperformantele #i caracteristicile a 144 de aeronave care opereaza frecvent in spatiulaerian al Romaniei.

    Fiecare aeronava este prezentata pe o pagina, intr-o macheta care sintetizeazaprincipalele performante #i caracteristici ale acesteia. Macheta contine de asemenea, opoza color a aeronavei, schita acesteia #i graficul profilului de urcare.

    Precizam ca graficul profilului de urcare a fost obtinut folosindu-se valori ale vitezelor

    de urcare pe verticala corespunzatoare pentru 75% din MTOW (Maximum Take Off Weight).Spre comparatie, datele prezentate in blocul Operational Data - Climb corespund valoriiMTOW. Mentionam de asemenea ca, pentru unele aeronave nu a fost posibila (din lipsadatelor) prezentarea pozei color a aeronavei, schitei, sau a graficului profilului de urcare.

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    ROMATSA - DMTA PERFORMANTE !i CARACTERISTICI AERONAVE

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    Introducere 2/21 DATA: septembrie 2001, editia 1.0 revizuita

    Referitor la graficul profilului de urcare, precizam de asemenea ca:- linia rosiereprezinta performantele de urcare in configuratie de scurt curier;- linia albastrareprezinta performantele de urcare in configuratie de lung curier;- linia verdereprezinta performantele de urcare in configuratie de mediu curier.Datele prezentate in graficul profilului de urcare sunt aproximative si se recomanda a fifolosite numai orientativ. Performantele propriu-zise ale unei aeronave la un moment dat pot

    diferi considerabil, ele depinzand de greutatea si configuratia aeronavei, conditiilemeteorologice, politica operatorului aerian, etc.

    In macheta care sintetizeaza principalele performante #i caracteristici ale fiecareiaeronave se pot urmari 6 blocuri distincte de date, dupa cum urmeaza*:

    - Basic Data:ICAO Flight Plan Designator (campul 7 Aircraft Identification)Type of aircraft (campul 9 - Type of aircraft)WTC (Wake Turbulence Category) (campul 9 - WTC)ManufacturerGeneral presentation of the aircraft

    - Technical Data:Engines (Number and type of engines)Approach CategoryRange (NM) range with maximum capacityFuel capacity (ltr) (campul 19 Endurance, exprimat in ore #i minute)Weights (Kg): MTOW (Maximum Take Off Weight)

    MLW (Maximum Landing Weight)Dimensions (m): Wing Span

    Length

    HeightToD (Take-off distance)LD (Landing distance)Emergency exits (Number of emergency exits)PassengersCrew

    (campul 19 Persons on Board)

    SIWL (Single Wheel Load)LCN (Load Classification Number) valoarea lui se determina dintr-un grafic, in functie deSIWL (Single Wheel Load, valoare extrasa din Aicraft Operations Manual) #i de presiuneadin cauciucuri

    - Operational Data Climb (date corespunzatoare MTOW)RoC (Rate of Climb) up to FL 100 (fpm)RoC FL 100 up to FL 200 (fpm)RoC FL 200 up to FL 300 (fpm)RoC above FL 300 (fpm)RoC at SL/OEI (fpm)Initial cruising altitude / FLIAS (Indicated Air Speed) up to FL 100 (kt)IAS FL 100 up to FL 200 (kt)IAS FL 200 up to FL 300 (kt)Mach number above FL 300

    *s-a optat pentru prezentarea terminologiei in limba engleza, asa cum apare in literatura de specialitate; deasemenea, s-au prezentat intre paranteze pozitiile respectivelor date in ICAO Flight Plan

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    ROMATSA - DMTA PERFORMANTE !i CARACTERISTICI AERONAVE

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    Introducere 3/21 DATA: septembrie 2001, editia 1.0 revizuita

    - Operational Data - Cruise

    Absolute ceilingService ceilingOptimum ceilingService ceiling/OEIM/IAS optimum at optimum cruising level (M/kt)

    True Air Speed (kt) (campul 15 Cruising Speed)Turbulence Penetration Speed (kt/M)M/IAS at optimum cruising level (M/kt)M/IAS at maximum certificated altitude (M/kt)

    - Operational Data Descent

    RoD (Rate of Descent) from FL max to FL 310 (fpm)RoD from FL 310 to FL 160 (fpm)RoD below FL 160 (fpm)Maximum speed for RoD from FL max to FL 310 (M)

    Maximum speed for RoD from FL 310 to FL 160 (kt)Maximum speed for RoD below FL 160 (kt)Maximum rate of descent in emergency descent situation from FL max to safety level

    - Operational Data for Approach

    Minimum Clean speed (kt)Final Approach Speed (kt)

    Documentul a fost compilat in ordinea alfabetica a codurilor ICAO ale aeronavelor.Pentru a facilita cautarea unei aeronave, documentul contine lista codurilor ICAO, cucorespondenta paginilor.

    Pentru vizualizarea pe computer a documentatiei, s-a optat pentru prezentarealucrarii #i pe suport magnetic.

    Grupul de lucru care a intocmit prezentul volum va continua completarea acesteilucrari, care se va concretiza prin lansarea unei editii revizuite a volumului 1 #i a volumului 2al Catalogului de Prezentare a Performantelor #i Caracteristicilor Aeronavelor.

    Autorii acestei editii vor aprecia orice comentariu sau idee constructiva pentruimbunatatirea acestui catalog.

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    ROMATSA - DMTA PERFORMANTE !i CARACTERISTICI AERONAVE

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    Bibliografie 4/21 DATA: septembrie 2001, editia 1.0 revizuita

    BIBLIOGRAFIE

    Aircraft 2ndedition, DFS Deutsche Flugsicherung (1996)

    Aircraft Type designators, 28th edition, International Civil Aviation Organization, Doc.8643/28 (November 2000)

    ICAO Doc. 8168, VOL. II, Third and Fourth Editions Aircraft Operations Holding Speeds

    Janes All the Worlds Aircraft 1995 1996, 1996 1997, 1997 1998, edited by PaulJackson MRAeS

    Procedures for Air Navigation Services Rules of the Air and Air Traffic Services, 13thedition, International Civil Aviation Organization, Doc. 4444-RAC/501 (1996)

    International Standards Rules of the Air - Annex 2 to The Convention on International CivilAviation, 9th edition,International Civil Aviation Organization (July 1990)

    International Standards and Recommended Practices Air Traffic Services: Air TrafficControl Service, Flight Information Service, Alerting Service Annex 11 to The Conventionon International Civil Aviation, 12th edition , International Civil Aviation Organization(July 1998)

    International Standards and Recommended Practices Operation of Aircraft Annex 6 toThe Convention on International Civil Aviation, Part I: International Commercial Air

    Transport Aeroplanes, 6th edition of Part I, International Civil Aviation Organization(July 1995)

    International Standards and Recommended Practices Operation of Aircraft Annex 6 toThe Convention on International Civil Aviation, Part II: International General Aviation Aeroplanes, 6th edition of Part II, International Civil Aviation Organization (July 1998)

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    ROMATSA - DMTA PERFORMANTE !i CARACTERISTICI AERONAVE

    DO ACH/ODF MAN000" ACFT "

    CAPITOLUL I - Definitii 7/21 DATA: septembrie 2001, editia 1.0 revizuita

    Airsta ir

    Retractable stairway built into aircraft.

    ICAO App roach categories

    The following ICAO table indicates the specified range of handling speeds (IAS) for eachcategory of aircraft to perform the manoeuvres specified. These speed ranges have beenassumed for use in calculating airspace and obstacle clearance requirements for eachprocedure.

    Table ": ICAO Aircraft categories (speeds in kt)

    MAX SPEEDS forMissed Approach

    Aircraftcategory

    Vat

    Range ofSpeeds for

    InitialApproach

    Range ofFinal

    ApproachSpeeds

    MAXSPEEDS for

    VisualManoeuvring

    (Circling) Intermediate FinalA < 91 90 / 150

    (110 *)70 /100 100 100 110

    B 91 / 120 120 / 180(140 *)

    85 / 130 135 130 150

    C 121 / 140 160 / 240 115 / 160 180 160 240

    D 141 / 165 185 / 250 130 / 185 205 185 265

    E 166/ 210 185 / 250 155 / 230 240 230 275

    Vat - speed at threshold based on 1.3 times stall speed in the landing configuration at maximum certified landing mass.

    * - maximum speed for reversal and racetrack procedures.Category E contains only certain Military Aircraft and is not included on Jeppesen ApproachCharts.

    Approach no ise

    Measured 1 NM from downwind end of runway with aircraft passing overhead at 113 m(370ft).

    Anhedra l

    Downward slope of wing from root to tip.

    An gle of attack *

    Angle at which airstream meets airfoil (angle between mean chord and free streamdirection).*not to be confused with angle of incidence

    Angle of inc idence

    Strictly, the angle at which the wing is set in relation to the fore / aft axis. Wrongly used tomean angle of attack.

    AutogyroRotary wing aircraft propelled by a propeller (or other thrusting device) and lifted by a freelyrunning autorotating rotor.

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    ROMATSA - DMTA PERFORMANTE !i CARACTERISTICI AERONAVE

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    CAPITOLUL I - Definitii 10/21 DATA: septembrie 2001, editia 1.0 revizuita

    Elevon

    Wing trailing-edge control surface combining functions of aileron and elevators.

    F

    Factored

    Multiplied by an agreed number to take account of extreme adverse conditions, errors,design deficiencies or other inaccuracies.

    Fail op eratio nal

    System which continues to function after any single fault has occurred.

    Fai l safe

    Structure or system which survives to a failure (in case of system may no longer functionnormally).

    Far

    Federal Aviation Regulation

    Far Pt 23

    Defines the airworthiness of private and air taxi aeroplanes of 5.670 Kg (12.500 lb.) MTOWand below.

    Far Pt 25

    Defines the airworthiness of public transport aeroplanes exceeding 5670 kg (12500 lb.)

    MTOW.

    Far f ie ld leng th

    Defines the length measured on the runway necessary for take off and landing of theaircraft, at MTOW, S/L, ISA +15C, dry RWY, zero slope.

    Take o ff fi eld len g th at S/L , ISA+15C

    Defines the length, measured on the runway, from break release to 35 ft up in the airnecessary for take off of the aircraft.

    Land in g f ield len g th at S/L , MLW , ISA+15C

    Defines the length, measured on the runway, from 50 ft up in the air to full stop of theaircraft.

    Feathering

    Setting propeller or similar blades at pitch aligned with slipstream to give resultant torque(not tending to turn shaft) and thus minimum drag.

    Final Appro ach Speed

    Typical speed for the final approach segment.

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    ROMATSA - DMTA PERFORMANTE !i CARACTERISTICI AERONAVE

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    CAPITOLUL I - Definitii 11/21 DATA: septembrie 2001, editia 1.0 revizuita

    Finesse

    The ratio L / D (lift-to-drag) ratio is sometimes called glide-number or glide ratio orfinesse.

    Table 2shows a summary of aerodynamic efficiency L / D. Some data are estimated.

    Table 2: Summary of Lift- to- Drag Ratio

    Aircraft (year) (L / D) max

    Boeing 707 - 320 19.4

    Douglas DC-8 17.9

    Airbus A 320 17

    Boeing 767- 200 19

    Boeing 747-100 17.7

    Douglas DC-10 17.7

    Lockheed Tristar L1011 17.0Douglas DC-9 (1966) 16

    Boeing 727-200 16.4

    Fokker 50 (1966) 16.5

    Flap

    A surface carried on the leading or trailing edge of a wing and able to move relative to it.

    Flaperon

    Wing trailing edge surface combining functions of flap and aileron.

    Fl igh t crew m ember

    A licensed crew member charged with duties essential to the operation of an aircraft duringflight time.

    Flight data recorder

    Crash protected recorder of dynamic / static pressure, air temperature, control - surfaceand slat / flap positions, 3-axis accelerations, engine parameters and possibly othervariables.

    Flight planSpecified information provided to air traffic services units, relative to an intended flight orportion of a flight of an aircraft.

    Flight recorder

    Any type of recorder installed in the aircraft for the purpose of complementing accident /incident investigation.

    Flight t ime

    The total time from the moment an aircraft first moves under its own power for the purposeof taking off until the moment it comes to rest at the end of the flight.

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    ROMATSA - DMTA PERFORMANTE !i CARACTERISTICI AERONAVE

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    CAPITOLUL I - Definitii 12/21 DATA: septembrie 2001, editia 1.0 revizuita

    Note: - flight time as here defined is synonymous with the term block to block time orchock to chock time in general usage which is measured from the time an aircraft movesfrom the loading point until it stops at the unloading point.

    Foreplanes

    Pivoted canard surfaces forming part of the primary flight control system with authority in

    pitch and possibly also in roll.See also canards.

    Free turbin e

    Turbine mechanically independent of engine upstream, other than being connected byrotating bearings.

    Fuel (capacity)

    Maximum internal fuel capacity of the aircraft.

    G

    Glide s lope

    Element giving vertical (height) guidance in ILS.

    Green aircraf t

    Aircraft flyable but unpainted, unfurnished and basically equipped;

    Gunship

    Aircraft designed for battlefield attack; helicopter gunship normally with slim body carryingpilot and weapon operator only.

    H

    Hold ing procedure

    A predetermined manoeuvre which keeps an aircraft within a specified airspace whileawaiting further clearance.

    Hold ing sp eedSpeed maintained by aircraft during holding procedure.

    Table 3shows a summary of the aircraft operations holding speeds.

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    ROMATSA - DMTA PERFORMANTE !i CARACTERISTICI AERONAVE

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    CAPITOLUL I - Definitii 13/21 DATA: septembrie 2001, editia 1.0 revizuita

    Table 3: Holding speedsICAO Doc. 8168, VOL. II, Third and Fourth Editions Aircraft Operations Holding Speeds

    Levels(1) Normal conditions Turbulence conditions

    up to 4250 m (14000 ft) inclusive 425 km/h(2)

    (230 kt)

    315 km/h(4)

    (170 kt)

    520 km/h(3)

    (280 kt)

    315 km/h(4)

    (170 kt)

    above 4250 m to 6100 m (14000 ft to20000 ft) inclusive

    445 km/h(5)

    (240 kt)

    above 6100 m to 10350 m (20000 ftto 34000 ft) inclusive

    490 km/h(5)

    (265 kt)

    520 km/h (280 kt)or 0.8 Mach,whichever is less(3)

    Above 10350 m (34000 ft) 0.83 Mach 0.83 Mach

    (1)The levels tabulated represents altitudes or corresponding fight levels depending upon

    the altimeter setting in use.(2) When the holding procedure is followed by the initial segment of an instrumentapproach procedure promulgated at a speed higher than 425 km/h (230kt), the holdingshould also be promulgated at this higher speed whenever possible.(3)The speed of 520 km/h (280kt) (0.8Mach) reserved for turbulence conditions shall beused for holding only after prior clearance with ATC, unless the relevant publicationsindicate that the holding area can accommodate aircraft flying at these high holdingspeeds.(4)For holdings limited to CAT A and B aircraft only.(5) Wherever possible, 520 km/h (280 kt) should be used for holding proceduresassociated with airway route structures.

    Hovering cei l ing

    Ceiling of helicopter (corresponding to air density at which maximum rate of climb is zero).

    I

    Inert ia l n avigat ion

    Measuring all accelerations imparted to a vehicle and, by integrating these with respect totime calculating speed at every instant (in all three planes) and by integrating a second timecalculating total charge of position in relation to starting point.

    Instrument meteorological cond it ions (IMC)

    Meteorological conditions expressed in terms of visibility, distance from cloud and ceilingless than minimum specified for visual meteorological conditions.

    Ins t rument approach and land ing o perat ions

    Instrument approach and landing operations using instrument approach procedures areclassified as follows:

    Non-prec is ion appro ach and land ing operations

    An instrument approach and landing which does not utilise electronic glide pathguidance.

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    ROMATSA - DMTA PERFORMANTE !i CARACTERISTICI AERONAVE

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    CAPITOLUL I - Definitii 14/21 DATA: septembrie 2001, editia 1.0 revizuita

    Prec is ion approach and land ing operations

    An instrument approach and landing using precision azimuth and glide path guidancewith minimum as determined by the category of operation.

    Categories o f precis ion app roach and landing o perat ions (JAR - OPS):

    Categor y I (CAT I) op eration

    A precision instrument approach and landing with a decision height lower than 60m(200 ft) and with either a visibility not less than 800 m or a runway visual range notless than 550m.

    Categor y II (CATII) op eration

    A precision instrument approach and landing with a decision height lower than 60 m(200 ft), but not lower than 30m (100 ft) and a runway visual range not less than 300m.

    Categor y III A (CAT III A) op eration

    A precision instrument approach and landing with:a) decision height lower than 30 m (100 ft) or no decision height; andb) a runway visual range not less than 200m.

    Categor y III B (CAT III B) op eration

    A precision instrument approach and landing with:a) decision height lower than 15 m (50 ft) or no decision height; andb) a runway visual range less than 200 m but not less than 75 m.

    Categor y III C (CAT III C) op eratio n

    A precision instrument approach and landing with no decision height and no runwayvisual range limitations.

    Note where decision height (DH) and runway visual range (RVR) fall into differentcategories of operation, the instrument approach and landing operations would beconducted in accordance with the requirements of the most demanding category (e.g. anoperation with a DH in the range of CAT III A, but with an RVR in the range of CAT III Bwould be considered a CAT III B operation or an operation with a DH in the range of CAT II,but an RVR in the range of CAT I would be considered a CAT II operation).

    J

    Jo ined wing

    Tandem wing layout in which forward and aft wings are swept so that the outer sectionsmeet.

    L

    Large aerop lane

    An aeroplane of a maximum certified take-off mass of over 5700 kg.

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    ROMATSA - DMTA PERFORMANTE !i CARACTERISTICI AERONAVE

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    CAPITOLUL I - Definitii 15/21 DATA: septembrie 2001, editia 1.0 revizuita

    Load factor

    Design factor (g limit) for airframe of the aircraft.

    Lo ad Classif icat ion Num ber (LCN)

    Defines the bearing strength of runway pavement.

    Local iser

    Element giving steering guidance in ILS.

    Long -range / norm al cru is ing speed / Mach number

    Typical speed range for normal cruise and long-range economical cruise in kt and machnumber. The comparison between kt and Mach number will vary in accordance with theaircrafts` altitude or flight level.

    M

    Max imum mass

    Maximum certified take-off mass.

    Maximum c ru is ing speed / Mach number

    Typical speed for maximum cruise. Data concerning military high performance jet aircraftare referred to aircraft in clean configuration, without external loads and armament, toillustrate the highest possible performance.

    Medevac

    Medical evacuation.

    Min imum clean sp eed

    Lowest speed range for aircraft in clean configuration, without usage of speed brakes,spoilers, etc.

    Min imum equipment l is t (MEL)

    A list which provides for the operation of aircraft subject to specified conditions withparticular equipment inoperative, prepared by an operator in conformity with, or more

    restrictive than the MMEL (master minimum equipment list) established for the aircraft type.

    Min imum descent a lt i tude (MDA) or min im um descend height (MDH)

    A specified altitude or height in a non-precision approach or circling approach below whichdescend must not be made without the required visual reference.

    N

    Night

    The hours between the end of evening civil twilight and the beginning of morning civil twilightor such other period between sunset or sunrise, as may be prescribed by the appropriateauthority.

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    ROMATSA - DMTA PERFORMANTE !i CARACTERISTICI AERONAVE

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    CAPITOLUL I - Definitii 16/21 DATA: septembrie 2001, editia 1.0 revizuita

    Note civil twilight ends in the evening when the centre of the suns` disc is 6 degrees belowthe horizon and begins in the morning when the centre of the suns` disc is 6 degrees belowthe horizon.

    O

    Operat ional con tro l

    The exercise of authority over the initiation, continuation, divertion or termination of a flight inthe interest of the safety of the aircraft and the regularity and efficiency of the flight.

    Operat ional f l ight plan

    The operator`s plan for the safe conduct of the flight based on considerations of aeroplaneperformance, other operating limitations and relevant expected conditions on the route to befollowed and at the aerodromes concerned.

    Operat ional manual

    A manual containing procedures, instructions and guidance for use by operational personnelin the execution of their duties.

    Operator

    A person, organisation or enterprise engaged in or offering to engage in an aircraftoperation.

    Opt imum

    The best that is possible.

    Opt imum sp eed

    The speed of an aircraft to obtain maximum range in minimum flight time with minimum fuelconsumption.

    Opt imum level

    A level of aircraft in normal operation to maintain optimum speed.

    P

    Payload

    Disposable load generating revenue (passengers, cargo, mail and other paid items); inmilitary aircraft, loosely used to mean total load carried of weapons, cargo or other missionequipment.

    Plane

    A lifting surface (for example wing, tailplane).

    Pilot- in-commandThe pilot responsible for the operation and safety of the aircraft during flight time.

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    ROMATSA - DMTA PERFORMANTE !i CARACTERISTICI AERONAVE

    DO ACH/ODF MAN000" ACFT "

    CAPITOLUL I - Definitii 17/21 DATA: septembrie 2001, editia 1.0 revizuita

    Primary-f l ight con tro ls

    Those used to control trajectory of aircraft (thus, not trimmers, tabs, flaps, slats, airbrakes orlift dumps and so on).

    Primary-f l ight disp lays

    Single screen bearing all data for aircraft flight path control.

    Profan

    A family of new technology propellers characterised by multiple scimitar-shaped blades withthin sharp-edged profile. Single and contrarotating examples promise to extend propellerefficiency up to an aircraft Mach number of about 0.8.

    Pressure-al t i tude

    An atmospheric pressure expressed in terms of altitude which corresponds to that pressurein the Standard Atmosphere.

    Port

    Left side of the aircraft, looking forward.

    Psychoact ive sub stances

    Alcohol, opioids, cannabinoids, sedatives and hypnoties, cocaine, other psychostimulants,hallucinogens and volatile solvents, whereas coffee and tobacco are excluded.

    R

    Radar vector in gPerformance of navigational guidance to aircraft in the form of specific headings, based onthe use of radar.

    Radius of act ion

    In terms of performance, the distance an aircraft can fly from base and return withoutintermediate landing.

    Range

    The distance an aircraft can fly with specified load and usually while making allowance for

    specified additional manoeuvres (directions, stand off, go-around and so on).

    Rate of cl im b

    Vertical distance flown by an aircraft in a unit of time, during climb given in feet / min underISA conditions at maximum take-off weight (MTOW). These data depend on many externalinfluences and differ in daily operations.

    Rate of desc ent

    Vertical distance flown by an aircraft in a unit of time, during descend, given in feet / minunder ISA conditions at maximum landing weight (MLW). These data depend on many

    external influences and differ in daily operations.

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    ROMATSA - DMTA PERFORMANTE !i CARACTERISTICI AERONAVE

    DO ACH/ODF MAN000" ACFT "

    CAPITOLUL I - Definitii 18/21 DATA: septembrie 2001, editia 1.0 revizuita

    Redundant

    Provided with spare capacity or data channels and thus made to survive failures.

    Required navigat ion perform ance (RNP)

    A statement of the navigation performance necessary for operation within a defined

    airspace.

    RNP type

    A containment value expressed as a distance in nautical miles from the intended positionwithin which flights will be for at least 95 per cent of the total flying time.

    Runw ay visu al range - (RVR)

    The range over which the pilot of an aircraft on the centre line of a runway can see therunway surface markings or the lights delineating the runway or identifying its centre line.

    RuddervatorsFlying control surface, ussualy a V-tail, that control both yaw and pitch attitude.

    S

    Safe-life

    A term denoting that a component has proved by testing that it can be expected to continueto function safely for a precisely defined period before replacement.

    Sensit ive alt imeter

    Altitude indicator of mechanical type, having acute sensitivity.

    Service cei l ing

    Altitude at which an aircraft with normal rated load is unable to climb faster than 100 fpmunder ISA conditions.

    Sidel ine nois e

    EPNdB (Effective Perceived Noise, in decibel) measure of aircraft landing and taking off atpoint 0,25 NM (two or three engined) or 0,35 NM (four engined) from runway center line.

    Sidest ick

    Control column in the form of a short handgrip beside the pilot.

    Slat

    Auxiliary curved or mini-aerofoil surface designed to prevent flow breakaway from a wing ortail. On a tail leading edge it may be fixed, leaving a narrow slot. On a wing it is alwaysretractable, normally flush with the wing profile, but extended (under power or byaerodynamic lift) to leave a narrow slot for take off, low speed loiter or landing.

    Speci fic fue l consum pt ionRate at which fuel is consumed divided by power or thrust developed and thus a measure ofengine efficiency.

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    DO ACH/ODF MAN000" ACFT "

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    State of reg istry

    The state on whose register the aircraft is entered.

    Stal ling speed

    Airspeed at which aircraft stalls at 1g, that is wing lift suddenly collapses.

    Standard Day

    ISA temperature and pressure.

    Starboard

    Right side of the aircraft, looking forward.

    Stealth

    Low-observable (materials and structures designed to reduce aircraft signatures of allkinds).

    Stic k sh aker

    Stall-warning device that noisily shakes pilots control column as stalling angle of attack isneared.

    T

    Taileron

    Left and right tail planes used as primary control surfaces.

    Tai lp lane

    Main horizontal tail surface, originally fixed and carrying hinged elevator(s) but today often asingle slab serving as control surface.

    Transponder

    Radio transmitter triggered automatically by a particular received signal as in civil secondarysurveillance radar (SSR).

    Turbofan

    Gas turbine jet engine generating most thrust by a large-diameter cowled fan, with small

    part added by jet from core.

    Turbojet

    Simplest form of gas turbine comprising compressor, combustion chamber, turbine andpropulsive nozzle.

    Turboprop

    Gas turbine in which as such energy as possible it from gas jet and used to drive reductiongearbox and propeller.

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    DO ACH/ODF MAN000" ACFT "

    CAPITOLUL I - Definitii 20/21 DATA: septembrie 2001, editia 1.0 revizuita

    U

    Unfactored

    Performance level expected of average pilot, in average aircraft, without additional safetyfactors.

    Usable fuel

    Total mass of fuel consumable in flight, usually 95 to 98 per cent of system capacity.

    Useful load

    Usable fuel plus payload.

    W

    Wet Hous ing fuel

    Wet wing often has extra connotations of integral tankage.

    Wheelbase

    Minimum distance from nosewheel or tailwheel (centre of contact area) to live joiningmainwheels (center of contact area).

    Widebody

    Passenger aircraft with cabin wide enough to have two longitudinal aisles between seats.

    Wingle t

    Small auxiliary aerofoil, usually sharply upturned and often swept back, at tip of wing.

    Y

    Yoke

    Pilots` flight control interface for pitch and roll axes in the form of a stick (control column) tothe top of which is laterally pivoted a pair of handgripes in the form of Y.

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    ROMATSA - DMTA PERFORMANTE !i CARACTERISTICI AERONAVE

    DO ACH/ODF MAN000" ACFT "

    CAPITOLUL II Performante si Caracteristici Aeronave 21/21 DATA: septembrie 2001, editia 1.0 revizuita

    CAPITOLUL II - PERFORMANTE !iCARACTERISTICI AERONAVE

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    PAGEICAO TYPE MANUFACTURER

    1A306 A-300-600 AIRBUS INDUSTRIES

    2A30B A-300-B2/4 AIRBUS INDUSTRIES

    3A312 A-310-200 AIRBUS INDUSTRIES

    4A313 A-310-300 AIRBUS INDUSTRIES

    5A318 A-318 AIRBUS INDUSTRIES

    6A319 A-319 AIRBUS INDUSTRIES

    7A320 A-320 AIRBUS INDUSTRIES

    8A321 A-321 AIRBUS INDUSTRIES

    9A332 A-330-200 AIRBUS INDUSTRIES

    10A333 A-330-300 AIRBUS INDUSTRIES

    11A342 A-340-200 AIRBUS INDUSTRIES

    12A343 A-340-300 AIRBUS INDUSTRIES

    13A345 A-340-500 AIRBUS INDUSTRIES

    14A346 A-340-600 AIRBUS INDUSTRIES

    15A381 A-380-100 AIRBUS INDUSTRIES

    16A382 A-380-200 AIRBUS INDUSTRIES

    17A748 BAe-748 BRITISH AEROSPACE

    18AT43 ATR-42-300 AEROSPATIALE/ALENIA

    19AT45 ATR-42-500 AEROSPATIALE/ALENIA

    20AT72 ATR-72 AEROSPATIALE/ALENIA

    21ATP ATP JETSTREAM 61 BRITISH AEROSPACE

    22B190 BEECH 1900 D BEECHCRAFT

    23B350 BEECH Super King Air 350 BEECHCRAFT

    24B461 BAe-146-100 BRITISH AEROSPACE

    25B462 BAe-146-200 BRITISH AEROSPACE

    26B463 BAe-146-300 BRITISH AEROSPACE

    27B703 B707-300 BOEING

    28B712 B717-200 BOEING

    29B721 B727-100 BOEING

    30B722 B727-200 BOEING

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    PAGEICAO TYPE MANUFACTURER

    31B732 B737-200 BOEING

    32B733 B737-300 BOEING

    33B734 B737-400 BOEING

    34B735 B737-500 BOEING

    35B736 B737-600 BOEING

    36B737 B737-700 BOEING

    37B738 B737-800 BOEING

    38B739 B737-900 BOEING

    39B741 B747-100 BOEING

    40B742 B474-200 BOEING

    41B743 B747-300 BOEING

    42B744 B747-400 BOEING

    43B74S B747SP BOEING

    44B752 B757-200 BOEING

    45B762 B767-200 BOEING

    46B763 B767-300 BOEING

    47B772 B777-200 BOEING

    48B773 B777-300 BOEING

    49BA11 BAC 1-11-500 BRITISH AEROSPACE/Rombac

    50BE10 BEECH 100 King Air BEECHCRAFT

    51BE20 BEECH 200, Super King Air BEECHCRAFT

    52BE30 BEECH Super King Air 300 BEECHCRAFT

    53BE40 Beechjet 400 A BEECHCRAFT

    54BE58 BEECH 58 Baron BEECHCRAFT

    55BE60 BEECH 60 Duke BEECHCRAFT

    56BE65 BEECH 65 Queen Air BEECHCRAFT

    57BE76 BEECH 76 BEECHCRAFT

    58BE99 BEECH 99 BEECHCRAFT

    59BE9L BEECH 90 BEECHCRAFT

    60C130 C-130 LOCKHEED

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    PAGEICAO TYPE MANUFACTURER

    61C135 Stratolifter BOEING

    62C160 TRANSALL AEROSPATIALE

    63C17 C-17 Globemaster 3 MCDONNELL DOUGLAS

    64C210 CESSNA 210,T210 Centurion CESSNA

    65C212 CASA C-212 Aviocar CASA

    66C303 CESSNA T303 Crusader CESSNA

    67C310 CESSNA 310 CESSNA

    68C337 CESSNA 337, (Turbo)Super Skymaster CESSNA

    69C340 CESSNA 340 CESSNA

    70C402 CESSNA 401,402 Businessliner CESSNA

    71C414 CESSNA 414 CESSNA

    72C421 Golden Eagle CESSNA

    73C425 Corsair CESSNA

    74C441 CESSNA 441 Conquest CESSNA

    75C500 Citation 1 CESSNA

    76C501 Citation 1SP CESSNA

    77C525 CitationJet CESSNA

    78C560 Citation 5/5 Ultra CESSNA

    79C650 Citation VI CESSNA

    80C750 Citation X CESSNA

    81CN35 CASA CN-235, Persuader CASA

    82CONC Concorde AEROSPATIALE/BA

    83CRJ1 RJ-100 CANADAIR

    84CRJ2 RJ-200 CANADAIR

    85CRJ7 RJ-700 CANADAIR

    86D228 DORNIER 228 DORNIER

    87D328 DORNIER 328 DORNIER

    88DC10 DC-10 MCDONNELL DOUGLAS

    89DC87 DOUGLAS DC-8-73 MCDONNELL DOUGLAS

    90DH8A DASH8-100 DE HAVILLAND

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    PAGEICAO TYPE MANUFACTURER

    121LJ25 LEAR JET 25 GATES LEARJET

    122LJ28 LEARJET 28 GATES LEARJET

    123LJ31 LEARJET 31 GATES LEARJET

    124LJ35 LEARJET 35 GATES LEARJET

    125LJ45 LEARJET 45 GATES LEARJET

    126LJ55 LEARJET 55 GATES LEARJET

    127LJ60 LEARJET 60 GATES LEARJET

    128MD11 MD-11 MCDONNELL DOUGLAS

    129MD81 MD-81 MCDONNELL DOUGLAS

    130MD82 MD-82 MCDONNELL DOUGLAS

    131MD83 MD-83 MCDONNELL DOUGLAS

    132MD87 MD-87 MCDONNELL DOUGLAS

    133MD88 MD-88 MCDONNELL DOUGLAS

    134N262 N-262, Fregate AEROSPATIALE

    135S601 SN-601, Corvette AEROSPATIALE

    136SB20 SAAB 2000 SAAB

    137SC7 Skyvan SHORTS

    138SF34 SAAB 340 SAAB

    139SH33 SHORT 330 / Sherpa SHORTS

    140SH36 SHORT 360 SHORTS

    141STAR BEECH 2000 Starship BEECHCRAFT

    142T134 TUPOLEV 134 TUPOLEV

    143T154 TUPOLEV 154 TUPOLEV

    144T204 TUPOLEV 204 TUPOLEV

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    Passengers transport aircraft, low wing monoplan, all-weather operation, two jet engines, underwing landing

    gear, normal tail low set.

    Manufacturer

    AIRBUS INDUSTRIES

    Type ICAO

    A306

    WTC

    H

    APP Category C

    2000 2500RoC up to FL 100 (fpm) to

    1500 2000RoC FL 100 up to FL 200 (fpm) to

    1000 1500RoC FL 200 up to FL 300 (fpm) to

    600 800RoC above FL 300 (fpm) to

    1000RoC at SL/OEI (fpm)

    240IAS up to FL 100 (kt) 340to Optimum IAS (kt) 300

    250IAS FL 100 up to FL 200 (kt) 330to Optimum IAS (kt) 300

    260IAS FL 200 up to FL 300 (kt) 320to Optimum IAS (kt) 300

    0.76Mach above FL 300 0.84to Optimum Mach 0.80

    310Initial cruising altitude/FL

    Operational Data Climb

    Technic al Data

    Dimensions (m)

    45Wing Span54Length

    16Height

    Weights (kg)

    134000MTOW140000MLW

    2400ToD (m)

    1000LD (m)

    Engines L2J

    Fuel cap. (ltr) 75500Range (NM) 3000

    CrewPassengers

    Operational Data Cruise

    410Absolute ceiling (x100 ft)

    410Service ceiling (x100 ft)

    330Optimum ceiling (x100 ft)

    140Service ceiling/OEI (x100 ft)

    0.80M/IAS optimum at opt imum cru ising l evel (M/kt)

    0.76M/IAS at optimum cruising

    level (M/kt)0.84to

    0.79M/IAS at maximum

    certificated altitude (M/kt)

    0.84to

    460True Air Speed (kt)

    280Turbulence Penetration Speed (kt)

    0.79 (M)

    Operational Data Descent

    Below FL 160From FL 310 to

    FL 160

    From FL max

    to FL 310

    RoD (fpm)

    Optimum speed for RoD (kt/M)Maximum speed for RoD (kt/M)

    2000 3000 2000

    0.80 300 3000.84 320 340

    340Maximum operating speed (kt/M) 0.84/

    8000Max. rate of descent in "emergency

    descent" (fpm)

    230Min. clean

    speed (kt)

    130Final

    Approach

    speed (kt)

    Emergency exits 6

    1 of144

    Operation al Data for

    Approach

    SIWL/LCN

    A-300-600

    MTOW 75%

    ROMATSA

    FL

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    Passengers transport aircraft, low wing monoplan, all-weather operation, two jet engines, underwing landing

    gear, normal tail low set.

    Manufacturer

    AIRBUS INDUSTRIES

    Type ICAO

    A30B

    WTC

    H

    APP Category C

    2000 2500RoC up to FL 100 (fpm) to

    1500 2000RoC FL 100 up to FL 200 (fpm) to

    1000 1500RoC FL 200 up to FL 300 (fpm) to

    800 1000RoC above FL 300 (fpm) to

    1000RoC at SL/OEI (fpm)

    240IAS up to FL 100 (kt) 340to Optimum IAS (kt) 300

    250IAS FL 100 up to FL 200 (kt) 330to Optimum IAS (kt) 300

    260IAS FL 200 up to FL 300 (kt) 320to Optimum IAS (kt) 300

    0.76Mach above FL 300 0.84to Optimum Mach 0.80

    310Initial cruising altitude/FL

    Operational Data Climb

    Technic al Data

    Dimensions (m)

    45Wing Span54Length

    16Height

    Weights (kg)

    157000MTOW171700MLW

    2200ToD (m)

    1000LD (m)

    Engines L2J

    Fuel cap. (ltr)Range (NM) 3000

    CrewPassengers

    Operational Data Cruise

    410Absolute ceiling (x100 ft)

    410Service ceiling (x100 ft)

    350Optimum ceiling (x100 ft)

    140Service ceiling/OEI (x100 ft)

    0.80M/IAS optimum at opt imum cru ising l evel (M/kt)

    0.76M/IAS at optimum cruising

    level (M/kt)0.84to

    0.79M/IAS at maximum

    certificated altitude (M/kt)

    0.84to

    460True Air Speed (kt)

    280Turbulence Penetration Speed (kt)

    0.79 (M)

    Operational Data Descent

    Below FL 160From FL 310 to

    FL 160

    From FL max

    to FL 310

    RoD (fpm)

    Optimum speed for RoD (kt/M)Maximum speed for RoD (kt/M)

    2000 3000 2000

    0.80 300 3000.84 320 340

    340Maximum operating speed (kt/M) 0.84/

    8500Max. rate of descent in "emergency

    descent" (fpm)

    230Min. clean

    speed (kt)

    130Final

    Approach

    speed (kt)

    Emergency exits 6

    2 of144

    Operation al Data for

    Approach

    SIWL/LCN

    A-300-B2/4

    MTOW 75%

    ROMATSA

    FL

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    Passengers transport aircraft, low wing monoplan, all-weather operation, two jet engines, underwing landing

    gear, normal tail low set.

    Manufacturer

    AIRBUS INDUSTRIES

    Type ICAO

    A313

    WTC

    H

    APP Category C

    1500 3000RoC up to FL 100 (fpm) to

    1000 2500RoC FL 100 up to FL 200 (fpm) to

    1000 2000RoC FL 200 up to FL 300 (fpm) to

    1000 1500RoC above FL 300 (fpm) to

    1000RoC at SL/OEI (fpm)

    240IAS up to FL 100 (kt) 340to Optimum IAS (kt) 300

    250IAS FL 100 up to FL 200 (kt) 330to Optimum IAS (kt) 300

    260IAS FL 200 up to FL 300 (kt) 320to Optimum IAS (kt) 300

    0.76Mach above FL 300 0.84to Optimum Mach 0.80

    310Initial cruising altitude/FL

    Operational Data Climb

    Technic al Data

    Dimensions (m)

    44Wing Span47Length

    16Height

    Weights (kg)

    164000MTOW124000MLW

    2400ToD (m)

    900LD (m)

    Engines L2J

    Fuel cap. (ltr) 75500Range (NM) 4200

    CrewPassengers

    Operational Data Cruise

    410Absolute ceiling (x100 ft)

    410Service ceiling (x100 ft)

    350Optimum ceiling (x100 ft)

    160Service ceiling/OEI (x100 ft)

    0.807M/IAS optimum at opt imum cru ising l evel (M/kt)

    0.76M/IAS at optimum cruising

    level (M/kt)0.84to

    0.79M/IAS at maximum

    certificated altitude (M/kt)

    0.84to

    460True Air Speed (kt)

    280Turbulence Penetration Speed (kt)

    0.78 (M)

    Operational Data Descent

    Below FL 160From FL 310 to

    FL 160

    From FL max

    to FL 310

    RoD (fpm)

    Optimum speed for RoD (kt/M)Maximum speed for RoD (kt/M)

    2000 3000 2000

    0.80 300 3000.84 320 340

    340Maximum operating speed (kt/M) 0.84/

    8500Max. rate of descent in "emergency

    descent" (fpm)

    230Min. clean

    speed (kt)

    130Final

    Approach

    speed (kt)

    Emergency exits 6

    4 of144

    Operation al Data for

    Approach

    SIWL/LCN

    A-310-300

    MTOW 75%

    ROMATSA

    FL

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    Passengers transport aircraft, low wing monoplan, all-weather operation, two jet engines, underwing landing

    gear, normal tail low set.

    Manufacturer

    AIRBUS INDUSTRIES

    Type ICAO

    A318

    WTC

    M

    APP Category C

    2000 2500RoC up to FL 100 (fpm) to

    2000 2500RoC FL 100 up to FL 200 (fpm) to

    1500 2000RoC FL 200 up to FL 300 (fpm) to

    1000 1500RoC above FL 300 (fpm) to

    1000RoC at SL/OEI (fpm)

    240IAS up to FL 100 (kt) 335to Optimum IAS (kt) 300

    250IAS FL 100 up to FL 200 (kt) 320to Optimum IAS (kt) 300

    260IAS FL 200 up to FL 300 (kt) 300to Optimum IAS (kt) 280

    0.75Mach above FL 300 0.82to Optimum Mach 0.80

    300Initial cruising altitude/FL

    Operational Data Climb

    Technic al Data

    Dimensions (m)

    34Wing Span32Length

    12.5Height

    Weights (kg)

    59000MTOW56000MLW

    1700ToD (m)

    1400LD (m)

    Engines L2J

    Fuel cap. (ltr) 23800Range (NM) 1500

    CrewPassengers

    Operational Data Cruise

    390Absolute ceiling (x100 ft)

    390Service ceiling (x100 ft)

    350Optimum ceiling (x100 ft)

    140Service ceiling/OEI (x100 ft)

    0.79M/IAS optimum at opt imum cru ising l evel (M/kt)

    0.74M/IAS at optimum cruising

    level (M/kt)0.82to

    0.79M/IAS at maximum

    certificated altitude (M/kt)

    0.82to

    450True Air Speed (kt)

    270Turbulence Penetration Speed (kt)

    0.78 (M)

    Operational Data Descent

    Below FL 160From FL 310 to

    FL 160

    From FL max

    to FL 310

    RoD (fpm)

    Optimum speed for RoD (kt/M)Maximum speed for RoD (kt/M)

    2000 3000 2500

    0.79 300 3000.82 320 335

    335Maximum operating speed (kt/M) 0.82/

    9000Max. rate of descent in "emergency

    descent" (fpm)

    220Min. clean

    speed (kt)

    130Final

    Approach

    speed (kt)

    Emergency exits 6

    5 of144

    Operation al Data for

    Approach

    SIWL/LCN

    A-318

    Not Available

    Not Available

    Not Available

    ROMATSA

    FL

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    Passengers transport aircraft, low wing monoplan, all-weather operation, two jet engines, underwing landing

    gear, normal tail low set.

    Manufacturer

    AIRBUS INDUSTRIES

    Type ICAO

    A319

    WTC

    M

    APP Category C

    2500 3000RoC up to FL 100 (fpm) to

    2000 2500RoC FL 100 up to FL 200 (fpm) to

    1500 2000RoC FL 200 up to FL 300 (fpm) to

    1000 1500RoC above FL 300 (fpm) to

    1000RoC at SL/OEI (fpm)

    240IAS up to FL 100 (kt) 335to Optimum IAS (kt) 300

    250IAS FL 100 up to FL 200 (kt) 320to Optimum IAS (kt) 300

    260IAS FL 200 up to FL 300 (kt) 300to Optimum IAS (kt) 280

    0.75Mach above FL 300 0.82to Optimum Mach 0.80

    310Initial cruising altitude/FL

    Operational Data Climb

    Technic al Data

    Dimensions (m)

    34Wing Span34Length

    12.5Height

    Weights (kg)

    64000MTOW61000MLW

    1800ToD (m)

    1400LD (m)

    Engines L2J

    Fuel cap. (ltr) 23800Range (NM) 1900

    CrewPassengers

    Operational Data Cruise

    390Absolute ceiling (x100 ft)

    390Service ceiling (x100 ft)

    350Optimum ceiling (x100 ft)

    140Service ceiling/OEI (x100 ft)

    0.79M/IAS optimum at opt imum cru ising l evel (M/kt)

    0.74M/IAS at optimum cruising

    level (M/kt)0.82to

    0.79M/IAS at maximum

    certificated altitude (M/kt)

    0.82to

    450True Air Speed (kt)

    270Turbulence Penetration Speed (kt)

    0.78 (M)

    Operational Data Descent

    Below FL 160From FL 310 to

    FL 160

    From FL max

    to FL 310

    RoD (fpm)

    Optimum speed for RoD (kt/M)Maximum speed for RoD (kt/M)

    2000 3000 2500

    0.79 300 3000.82 320 335

    335Maximum operating speed (kt/M) 0.82/

    9000Max. rate of descent in "emergency

    descent" (fpm)

    220Min. clean

    speed (kt)

    130Final

    Approach

    speed (kt)

    Emergency exits 6

    6 of144

    Operation al Data for

    Approach

    SIWL/LCN

    A-319

    MTOW 75%

    ROMATSA

    FL

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    Passengers transport aircraft, low wing monoplan, all-weather operation, two jet engines, underwing landing

    gear, normal tail low set.

    Manufacturer

    AIRBUS INDUSTRIES

    Type ICAO

    A320

    WTC

    M

    APP Category C

    2500 3000RoC up to FL 100 (fpm) to

    2000 2500RoC FL 100 up to FL 200 (fpm) to

    1500 2000RoC FL 200 up to FL 300 (fpm) to

    1000 1500RoC above FL 300 (fpm) to

    1000RoC at SL/OEI (fpm)

    240IAS up to FL 100 (kt) 335to Optimum IAS (kt) 300

    250IAS FL 100 up to FL 200 (kt) 320to Optimum IAS (kt) 300

    260IAS FL 200 up to FL 300 (kt) 300to Optimum IAS (kt) 280

    0.75Mach above FL 300 0.82to Optimum Mach 0.80

    310Initial cruising altitude/FL

    Operational Data Climb

    Technic al Data

    Dimensions (m)

    34Wing Span38Length

    12.5Height

    Weights (kg)

    73500MTOW64500MLW

    1900ToD (m)

    1400LD (m)

    Engines L2J

    Fuel cap. (ltr) 23800Range (NM) 2700

    CrewPassengers

    Operational Data Cruise

    390Absolute ceiling (x100 ft)

    390Service ceiling (x100 ft)

    350Optimum ceiling (x100 ft)

    140Service ceiling/OEI (x100 ft)

    0.79M/IAS optimum at opt imum cru ising l evel (M/kt)

    0.74M/IAS at optimum cruising

    level (M/kt)0.82to

    0.79M/IAS at maximum

    certificated altitude (M/kt)

    0.82to

    450True Air Speed (kt)

    270Turbulence Penetration Speed (kt)

    0.78 (M)

    Operational Data Descent

    Below FL 160From FL 310 to

    FL 160

    From FL max

    to FL 310

    RoD (fpm)

    Optimum speed for RoD (kt/M)Maximum speed for RoD (kt/M)

    2000 3000 2500

    0.79 300 3000.82 320 335

    335Maximum operating speed (kt/M) 0.82/

    9000Max. rate of descent in "emergency

    descent" (fpm)

    220Min. clean

    speed (kt)

    130Final

    Approach

    speed (kt)

    Emergency exits 6

    7 of144

    Operation al Data for

    Approach

    SIWL/LCN

    A-320

    MTOW 75%

    ROMATSA

    FL

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    Passengers transport aircraft, low wing monoplan, all-weather operation, two jet engines, underwing landing

    gear, normal tail low set.

    Manufacturer

    AIRBUS INDUSTRIES

    Type ICAO

    A321

    WTC

    M

    APP Category C

    2000 2500RoC up to FL 100 (fpm) to

    1500 2000RoC FL 100 up to FL 200 (fpm) to

    1500 2000RoC FL 200 up to FL 300 (fpm) to

    1000 1500RoC above FL 300 (fpm) to

    1000RoC at SL/OEI (fpm)

    240IAS up to FL 100 (kt) 340to Optimum IAS (kt) 300

    250IAS FL 100 up to FL 200 (kt) 320to Optimum IAS (kt) 300

    260IAS FL 200 up to FL 300 (kt) 300to Optimum IAS (kt) 280

    0.75Mach above FL 300 0.82to Optimum Mach 0.80

    300Initial cruising altitude/FL

    Operational Data Climb

    Technic al Data

    Dimensions (m)

    34Wing Span44.5Length

    11.8Height

    Weights (kg)

    83000MTOW73500MLW

    2400ToD (m)

    1100LD (m)

    Engines L2J

    Fuel cap. (ltr) 23700Range (NM) 2350

    CrewPassengers

    Operational Data Cruise

    430Absolute ceiling (x100 ft)

    390Service ceiling (x100 ft)

    350Optimum ceiling (x100 ft)

    140Service ceiling/OEI (x100 ft)

    0.79M/IAS optimum at opt imum cru ising l evel (M/kt)

    0.74M/IAS at optimum cruising

    level (M/kt)0.82to

    0.79M/IAS at maximum

    certificated altitude (M/kt)

    0.82to

    450True Air Speed (kt)

    270Turbulence Penetration Speed (kt)

    0.78 (M)

    Operational Data Descent

    Below FL 160From FL 310 to

    FL 160

    From FL max

    to FL 310

    RoD (fpm)

    Optimum speed for RoD (kt/M)Maximum speed for RoD (kt/M)

    2000 3000 2500

    0.79 300 3000.82 320 340

    340Maximum operating speed (kt/M) 0.82/

    9000Max. rate of descent in "emergency

    descent" (fpm)

    220Min. clean

    speed (kt)

    140Final

    Approach

    speed (kt)

    Emergency exits 8

    8 of144

    Operation al Data for

    Approach

    SIWL/LCN

    A-321

    MTOW 75%

    ROMATSA

    FL

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    Passengers wide bodied transport aircraft, low wingmonoplan, all-weather operation, two jet engines,

    underwing landing gear, normal tail low set.

    Manufacturer

    AIRBUS INDUSTRIES

    Type ICAO

    A332

    WTC

    H

    APP Category C

    2000 3000RoC up to FL 100 (fpm) to

    2000 2500RoC FL 100 up to FL 200 (fpm) to

    1500 2000RoC FL 200 up to FL 300 (fpm) to

    1000 1500RoC above FL 300 (fpm) to

    1000RoC at SL/OEI (fpm)

    240IAS up to FL 100 (kt) 340to Optimum IAS (kt) 300

    250IAS FL 100 up to FL 200 (kt) 320to Optimum IAS (kt) 300

    260IAS FL 200 up to FL 300 (kt) 300to Optimum IAS (kt) 280

    0.75Mach above FL 300 0.86to Optimum Mach 0.82

    310Initial cruising altitude/FL

    Operational Data Climb

    Technic al Data

    Dimensions (m)

    60.3Wing Span58Length

    17.9Height

    Weights (kg)

    230000MTOW180000MLW

    2600ToD (m)

    1200LD (m)

    Engines L2J

    Fuel cap. (ltr) 139000Range (NM) 6400

    CrewPassengers

    Operational Data Cruise

    410Absolute ceiling (x100 ft)

    410Service ceiling (x100 ft)

    350Optimum ceiling (x100 ft)

    160Service ceiling/OEI (x100 ft)

    0.82M/IAS optimum at opt imum cru ising l evel (M/kt)

    0.75M/IAS at optimum cruising

    level (M/kt)0.86to

    0.78M/IAS at maximum

    certificated altitude (M/kt)

    0.86to

    480True Air Speed (kt)

    280Turbulence Penetration Speed (kt)

    0.82 (M)

    Operational Data Descent

    Below FL 160From FL 310 to

    FL 160

    From FL max

    to FL 310

    RoD (fpm)

    Optimum speed for RoD (kt/M)Maximum speed for RoD (kt/M)

    2000 3000 2500

    0.82 310 3100.86 330 340

    340Maximum operating speed (kt/M) 0.86/

    8000Max. rate of descent in "emergency

    descent" (fpm)

    220Min. clean

    speed (kt)

    140Final

    Approach

    speed (kt)

    Emergency exits 8

    9 of144

    Operation al Data for

    Approach

    SIWL/LCN

    A-330-200

    Not Available

    ROMATSA

    FL

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    Passengers wide bodied transport aircraft, low wingmonoplan, all-weather operation, two jet engines,

    underwing landing gear, normal tail low set.

    Manufacturer

    AIRBUS INDUSTRIES

    Type ICAO

    A333

    WTC

    H

    APP Category C

    2000 2500RoC up to FL 100 (fpm) to

    1500 2000RoC FL 100 up to FL 200 (fpm) to

    1000 1500RoC FL 200 up to FL 300 (fpm) to

    800 1000RoC above FL 300 (fpm) to

    1000RoC at SL/OEI (fpm)

    240IAS up to FL 100 (kt) 340to Optimum IAS (kt) 300

    250IAS FL 100 up to FL 200 (kt) 320to Optimum IAS (kt) 300

    260IAS FL 200 up to FL 300 (kt) 300to Optimum IAS (kt) 280

    0.75Mach above FL 300 0.86to Optimum Mach 0.82

    310Initial cruising altitude/FL

    Operational Data Climb

    Technic al Data

    Dimensions (m)

    60.3Wing Span63.6Length

    16.7Height

    Weights (kg)

    230000MTOW185000MLW

    2800ToD (m)

    1300LD (m)

    Engines L2J

    Fuel cap. (ltr) 97500Range (NM) 5600

    CrewPassengers

    Operational Data Cruise

    410Absolute ceiling (x100 ft)

    410Service ceiling (x100 ft)

    350Optimum ceiling (x100 ft)

    160Service ceiling/OEI (x100 ft)

    0.82M/IAS optimum at opt imum cru ising l evel (M/kt)

    0.75M/IAS at optimum cruising

    level (M/kt)0.86to

    0.78M/IAS at maximum

    certificated altitude (M/kt)

    0.86to

    480True Air Speed (kt)

    280Turbulence Penetration Speed (kt)

    0.82 (M)

    Operational Data Descent

    Below FL 160From FL 310 to

    FL 160

    From FL max

    to FL 310

    RoD (fpm)

    Optimum speed for RoD (kt/M)Maximum speed for RoD (kt/M)

    2000 3000 2500

    0.82 310 3100.86 380 340

    340Maximum operating speed (kt/M) 0.86/

    8000Max. rate of descent in "emergency

    descent" (fpm)

    220Min. clean

    speed (kt)

    140Final

    Approach

    speed (kt)

    Emergency exits 8

    10 of144

    Operation al Data for

    Approach

    SIWL/LCN

    A-330-300

    MTOW 75%

    ROMATSA

    FL

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    Passengers widebodied transport aircraft, low wingmonoplan, all-weather operation, four jet engines,

    underwing landing gear, normal tail low set.

    Manufacturer

    AIRBUS INDUSTRIES

    Type ICAO

    A342

    WTC

    H

    APP Category C

    1000 1500RoC up to FL 100 (fpm) to

    1000 1500RoC FL 100 up to FL 200 (fpm) to

    500 1000RoC FL 200 up to FL 300 (fpm) to

    500 800RoC above FL 300 (fpm) to

    1000RoC at SL/OEI (fpm)

    240IAS up to FL 100 (kt) 340to Optimum IAS (kt) 300

    260IAS FL 100 up to FL 200 (kt) 320to Optimum IAS (kt) 300

    260IAS FL 200 up to FL 300 (kt) 300to Optimum IAS (kt) 280

    0.74Mach above FL 300 0.86to Optimum Mach 0.82

    290Initial cruising altitude/FL

    Operational Data Climb

    Technic al Data

    Dimensions (m)

    60.3Wing Span59.4Length

    16.7Height

    Weights (kg)

    275000MTOW185000MLW

    2800ToD (m)

    1200LD (m)

    Engines L4J

    Fuel cap. (ltr) 155000Range (NM) 8000

    CrewPassengers

    Operational Data Cruise

    410Absolute ceiling (x100 ft)

    410Service ceiling (x100 ft)

    350Optimum ceiling (x100 ft)

    220Service ceiling/OEI (x100 ft)

    0.82M/IAS optimum at opt imum cru ising l evel (M/kt)

    0.74M/IAS at optimum cruising

    level (M/kt)0.86to

    0.74M/IAS at maximum

    certificated altitude (M/kt)

    0.86to

    480True Air Speed (kt)

    285Turbulence Penetration Speed (kt)

    0.82 (M)

    Operational Data Descent

    Below FL 160From FL 310 to

    FL 160

    From FL max

    to FL 310

    RoD (fpm)

    Optimum speed for RoD (kt/M)Maximum speed for RoD (kt/M)

    2000 3000 2000

    0.82 300 3000.86 320 340

    340Maximum operating speed (kt/M) 0.86/

    8500Max. rate of descent in "emergency

    descent" (fpm)

    220Min. clean

    speed (kt)

    140Final

    Approach

    speed (kt)

    Emergency exits 8

    11 of144

    Operation al Data for

    Approach

    SIWL/LCN

    A-340-200

    MTOW 75%

    ROMATSA

    FL

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    Passengers widebodied transport aircraft, low wingmonoplan, all-weather operation, four jet engines,

    underwing landing gear, normal tail low set.

    Manufacturer

    AIRBUS INDUSTRIES

    Type ICAO

    A343

    WTC

    H

    APP Category C

    1000 1500RoC up to FL 100 (fpm) to

    1000 1500RoC FL 100 up to FL 200 (fpm) to

    500 1000RoC FL 200 up to FL 300 (fpm) to

    500 800RoC above FL 300 (fpm) to

    1000RoC at SL/OEI (fpm)

    240IAS up to FL 100 (kt) 340to Optimum IAS (kt) 300

    260IAS FL 100 up to FL 200 (kt) 320to Optimum IAS (kt) 300

    260IAS FL 200 up to FL 300 (kt) 300to Optimum IAS (kt) 280

    0.74Mach above FL 300 0.86to Optimum Mach 0.82

    290Initial cruising altitude/FL

    Operational Data Climb

    Technic al Data

    Dimensions (m)

    60.3Wing Span63.6Length

    16.7Height

    Weights (kg)

    271000MTOW190000MLW

    3000ToD (m)

    1200LD (m)

    Engines L4J

    Fuel cap. (ltr) 141500Range (NM) 7150

    CrewPassengers

    Operational Data Cruise

    410Absolute ceiling (x100 ft)

    410Service ceiling (x100 ft)

    350Optimum ceiling (x100 ft)

    220Service ceiling/OEI (x100 ft)

    0.82M/IAS optimum at opt imum cru ising l evel (M/kt)

    0.74M/IAS at optimum cruising

    level (M/kt)0.86to

    0.79M/IAS at maximum

    certificated altitude (M/kt)

    0.86to

    480True Air Speed (kt)

    285Turbulence Penetration Speed (kt)

    0.82 (M)

    Operational Data Descent

    Below FL 160From FL 310 to

    FL 160

    From FL max

    to FL 310

    RoD (fpm)

    Optimum speed for RoD (kt/M)Maximum speed for RoD (kt/M)

    2000 3000 2000

    0.82 300 3000.86 320 340

    340Maximum operating speed (kt/M) 0.86/

    8500Max. rate of descent in "emergency

    descent" (fpm)

    220Min. clean

    speed (kt)

    140Final

    Approach

    speed (kt)

    Emergency exits 8

    12 of144

    Operation al Data for

    Approach

    SIWL/LCN

    A-340-300

    MTOW 75%

    ROMATSA

    FL

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    Passengers widebodied transport aircraft, low wingmonoplan, all-weather operation, four jet engines,

    underwing landing gear, normal tail low set.

    Manufacturer

    AIRBUS INDUSTRIES

    Type ICAO

    A345

    WTC

    H

    APP Category C

    1000 1500RoC up to FL 100 (fpm) to

    1500 1800RoC FL 100 up to FL 200 (fpm) to

    500 1000RoC FL 200 up to FL 300 (fpm) to

    500 800RoC above FL 300 (fpm) to

    1000RoC at SL/OEI (fpm)

    240IAS up to FL 100 (kt) 340to Optimum IAS (kt) 300

    260IAS FL 100 up to FL 200 (kt) 20to Optimum IAS (kt) 290

    260IAS FL 200 up to FL 300 (kt) 300to Optimum IAS (kt) 280

    0.74Mach above FL 300 0.86to Optimum Mach 0.82

    280Initial cruising altitude/FL

    Operational Data Climb

    Technic al Data

    Dimensions (m)

    63.6Wing Span67.8Length

    17.9Height

    Weights (kg)

    365000MTOW236000MLW

    3000ToD (m)

    2100LD (m)

    Engines L4J

    Fuel cap. (ltr) 213000Range (NM) 8500

    CrewPassengers

    Operational Data Cruise

    410Absolute ceiling (x100 ft)

    410Service ceiling (x100 ft)

    350Optimum ceiling (x100 ft)

    220Service ceiling/OEI (x100 ft)

    0.83M/IAS optimum at opt imum cru ising l evel (M/kt)

    0.74M/IAS at optimum cruising

    level (M/kt)0.86to

    0.79M/IAS at maximum

    certificated altitude (M/kt)

    0.86to

    480True Air Speed (kt)

    285Turbulence Penetration Speed (kt)

    0.82 (M)

    Operational Data Descent

    Below FL 160From FL 310 to

    FL 160

    From FL max

    to FL 310

    RoD (fpm)

    Optimum speed for RoD (kt/M)Maximum speed for RoD (kt/M)

    2000 3000 2000

    0.82 300 3000.86 320 340

    343Maximum operating speed (kt/M) 0.865/

    8000Max. rate of descent in "emergency

    descent" (fpm)

    220Min. clean

    speed (kt)

    138Final

    Approach

    speed (kt)

    Emergency exits 8

    13 of144

    Operation al Data for

    Approach

    SIWL/LCN

    A-340-500

    Not Available

    Not Available

    Not Available

    ROMATSA

    FL

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    Passengers widebodied transport aircraft, low wingmonoplan, all-weather operation, four jet engines,

    underwing landing gear, normal tail low set.

    Manufacturer

    AIRBUS INDUSTRIES

    Type ICAO

    A346

    WTC

    H

    APP Category C

    1000 1500RoC up to FL 100 (fpm) to

    1500 1800RoC FL 100 up to FL 200 (fpm) to

    500 1000RoC FL 200 up to FL 300 (fpm) to

    500 800RoC above FL 300 (fpm) to

    1000RoC at SL/OEI (fpm)

    240IAS up to FL 100 (kt) 340to Optimum IAS (kt) 300

    260IAS FL 100 up to FL 200 (kt) 320to Optimum IAS (kt) 290

    260IAS FL 200 up to FL 300 (kt) 300to Optimum IAS (kt) 280

    0.74Mach above FL 300 0.86to Optimum Mach 0.82

    280Initial cruising altitude/FL

    Operational Data Climb

    Technic al Data

    Dimensions (m)

    63.6Wing Span75.3Length

    17.9Height

    Weights (kg)

    365000MTOW254000MLW

    3200ToD (m)

    2300LD (m)

    Engines L4J

    Fuel cap. (ltr) 195000Range (NM) 7500

    CrewPassengers

    Operational Data Cruise

    410Absolute ceiling (x100 ft)

    410Service ceiling (x100 ft)

    350Optimum ceiling (x100 ft)

    220Service ceiling/OEI (x100 ft)

    0.83M/IAS optimum at opt imum cru ising l evel (M/kt)

    0.74M/IAS at optimum cruising

    level (M/kt)0.86to

    0.79M/IAS at maximum

    certificated altitude (M/kt)

    0.86to

    480True Air Speed (kt)

    285Turbulence Penetration Speed (kt)

    0.82 (M)

    Operational Data Descent

    Below FL 160From FL 310 to

    FL 160

    From FL max

    to FL 310

    RoD (fpm)

    Optimum speed for RoD (kt/M)Maximum speed for RoD (kt/M)

    2000 3000 2000

    0.82 300 3000.86 320 340

    343Maximum operating speed (kt/M) 0.865/

    8000Max. rate of descent in "emergency

    descent" (fpm)

    220Min. clean

    speed (kt)

    145Final

    Approach

    speed (kt)

    Emergency exits 8

    14 of144

    Operation al Data for

    Approach

    SIWL/LCN

    A-340-600

    Not Available

    Not Available

    Not Available

    ROMATSA

    FL

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    Passengers widebodied transport aircraft, low wingmonoplan, all-weather operation, four jet engines,

    underwing landing gear, regular tail low set.

    Manufacturer

    AIRBUS INDUSTRIES

    Type ICAO

    A381

    WTC

    H

    APP Category D

    2000 3000RoC up to FL 100 (fpm) to

    2000 3000RoC FL 100 up to FL 200 (fpm) to

    1500 2500RoC FL 200 up to FL 300 (fpm) to

    500 1000RoC above FL 300 (fpm) to

    1500RoC at SL/OEI (fpm)

    240IAS up to FL 100 (kt) 340to Optimum IAS (kt) 320

    260IAS FL 100 up to FL 200 (kt) 320to Optimum IAS (kt) 300

    260IAS FL 200 up to FL 300 (kt) 300to Optimum IAS (kt) 290

    0.76Mach above FL 300 0.89to Optimum Mach 0.86

    350Initial cruising altitude/FL

    Operational Data Climb

    Technic al Data

    Dimensions (m)

    79.8Wing Span73Length

    24.1Height

    Weights (kg)

    560000MTOW383000MLW

    3350ToD (m)

    2000LD (m)

    Engines L4J

    Fuel cap. (ltr) 325000Range (NM) 8150

    CrewPassengers

    Operational Data Cruise

    430Absolute ceiling (x100 ft)

    430Service ceiling (x100 ft)

    370Optimum ceiling (x100 ft)

    270Service ceiling/OEI (x100 ft)

    0.86M/IAS optimum at opt imum cru ising l evel (M/kt)

    0.76M/IAS at optimum cruising

    level (M/kt)0.89to

    0.81M/IAS at maximum

    certificated altitude (M/kt)

    0.89to

    490True Air Speed (kt)

    290Turbulence Penetration Speed (kt)

    0.84 (M)

    Operational Data Descent

    Below FL 160From FL 310 to

    FL 160

    From FL max

    to FL 310

    RoD (fpm)

    Optimum speed for RoD (kt/M)Maximum speed for RoD (kt/M)

    2000 3000 2000

    0.85 310 3200.89 330 340

    340Maximum operating speed (kt/M) 0.89/

    6000Max. rate of descent in "emergency

    descent" (fpm)

    220Min. clean

    speed (kt)

    145Final

    Approach

    speed (kt)

    Emergency exits 16

    15 of144

    Operation al Data for

    Approach

    SIWL/LCN

    A-380-100

    Not Available

    Not Available

    Not Available

    ROMATSA

    FL

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    Passengers transport aircraft, low wing monoplan, all-weather operation, two turboprop engines, underwing

    landing gear, regular tail low set.

    Manufacturer

    BRITISH AEROSPACE

    Type ICAO

    A748

    WTC

    M

    APP Category B

    1000 1300RoC up to FL 100 (fpm) to

    800 1500RoC FL 100 up to FL 200 (fpm) to

    300 800RoC FL 200 up to FL 300 (fpm) to

    N/A N/ARoC above FL 300 (fpm) to

    3000RoC at SL/OEI (fpm)

    120IAS up to FL 100 (kt) 180to Optimum IAS (kt) 160

    140IAS FL 100 up to FL 200 (kt) 220to Optimum IAS (kt) 180

    140IAS FL 200 up to FL 300 (kt) 180to Optimum IAS (kt) 208

    N/AMach above FL 300 N/Ato Optimum Mach N/A

    220Initial cruising altitude/FL

    Operational Data Climb

    Technic al Data

    Dimensions (m)

    30.0Wing Span20.4Length

    7.57Height

    Weights (kg)

    21092MTOW19500MLW

    1030ToD (m)

    620LD (m)

    Engines L2T

    Fuel cap. (ltr) 6550Range (NM) 1250

    CrewPassengers

    Operational Data Cruise

    250Absolute ceiling (x100 ft)

    250Service ceiling (x100 ft)

    220Optimum ceiling (x100 ft)

    140Service ceiling/OEI (x100 ft)

    200M/IAS optimum at opt imum cru ising l evel (M/kt)

    200M/IAS at optimum cruising

    level (M/kt)240to

    200M/IAS at maximum

    certificated altitude (M/kt)

    240to

    250True Air Speed (kt)

    180Turbulence Penetration Speed (kt)

    N/A (M)

    Operational Data Descent

    Below FL 160From FL 310 to

    FL 160

    From FL max

    to FL 310

    RoD (fpm)

    Optimum speed for RoD (kt/M)Maximum speed for RoD (kt/M)

    N/A 1000 1500

    N/A 230 220N/A 230 240

    242Maximum operating speed (kt/M) N/A/

    4000Max. rate of descent in "emergency

    descent" (fpm)

    140Min. clean

    speed (kt)

    120Final

    Approach

    speed (kt)

    Emergency exits 4

    17 of144

    Operation al Data for

    Approach

    SIWL/LCN

    BAe-748

    MTOW 75%

    ROMATSA

    FL

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    Passengers transport aircraft, high wing monoplan, all-weather operation, two turbo-prop engines, underfuselage

    landing gear, T-tail.

    Manufacturer

    AEROSPATIALE/ALENIA

    Type ICAO

    AT43

    WTC

    M

    APP Category B

    1200 1800RoC up to FL 100 (fpm) to

    1000 1500RoC FL 100 up to FL 200 (fpm) to

    500 800RoC FL 200 up to FL 300 (fpm) to

    N/A N/ARoC above FL 300 (fpm) to

    625RoC at SL/OEI (fpm)

    120IAS up to FL 100 (kt) 170to Optimum IAS (kt) 150

    140IAS FL 100 up to FL 200 (kt) 220to Optimum IAS (kt) 160

    150IAS FL 200 up to FL 300 (kt) 210to Optimum IAS (kt) 180

    N/AMach above FL 300 N/Ato Optimum Mach N/A

    220Initial cruising altitude/FL

    Operational Data Climb

    Technic al Data

    Dimensions (m)

    24.6Wing Span22.7Length

    7.59Height

    Weights (kg)

    18600MTOW16700MLW

    1090ToD (m)

    970LD (m)

    Engines L2T

    Fuel cap. (ltr) 5700Range (NM) 1000

    CrewPassengers

    Operational Data Cruise

    250Absolute ceiling (x100 ft)

    250Service ceiling (x100 ft)

    220Optimum ceiling (x100 ft)

    103Service ceiling/OEI (x100 ft)

    210M/IAS optimum at opt imum cru ising l evel (M/kt)

    210M/IAS at optimum cruising

    level (M/kt)225to

    200M/IAS at maximum

    certificated altitude (M/kt)

    220to

    250True Air Speed (kt)

    180Turbulence Penetration Speed (kt)

    N/A (M)

    Operational Data Descent

    Below FL 160From FL 310 to

    FL 160

    From FL max

    to FL 310

    RoD (fpm)

    Optimum speed for RoD (kt/M)Maximum speed for RoD (kt/M)

    N/A 2000 2000

    N/A 220 240N/A 230 240

    245Maximum operating speed (kt/M) N/A/

    4000Max. rate of descent in "emergency

    descent" (fpm)

    136Min. clean

    speed (kt)

    105Final

    Approach

    speed (kt)

    Emergency exits 4

    18 of144

    Operation al Data for

    Approach

    SIWL/LCN

    ATR-42-300

    MTOW 75%

    ROMATSA

    FL

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    Passengers transport aircraft, high wing monoplan, all-weather operation, two turbo-prop engines, underfuselage

    landing gear, T-tail.

    Manufacturer

    AEROSPATIALE/ALENIA

    Type ICAO

    AT45

    WTC

    M

    APP Category B

    1500 2100RoC up to FL 100 (fpm) to

    1200 1800RoC FL 100 up to FL 200 (fpm) to

    500 1000RoC FL 200 up to FL 300 (fpm) to

    N/A N/ARoC above FL 300 (fpm) to

    625RoC at SL/OEI (fpm)

    125IAS up to FL 100 (kt) 180to Optimum IAS (kt) 160

    140IAS FL 100 up to FL 200 (kt) 220to Optimum IAS (kt) 180

    160IAS FL 200 up to FL 300 (kt) 210to Optimum IAS (kt) 180

    N/AMach above FL 300 N/Ato Optimum Mach N/A

    230Initial cruising altitude/FL

    Operational Data Climb

    Technic al Data

    Dimensions (m)

    24.6Wing Span22.7Length

    7.59Height

    Weights (kg)

    18600MTOW16700MLW

    1475ToD (m)

    1095LD (m)

    Engines L2T

    Fuel cap. (ltr) 5700Range (NM) 1000

    CrewPassengers

    Operational Data Cruise

    250Absolute ceiling (x100 ft)

    250Service ceiling (x100 ft)

    230Optimum ceiling (x100 ft)

    180Service ceiling/OEI (x100 ft)

    220M/IAS optimum at opt imum cru ising l evel (M/kt)

    220M/IAS at optimum cruising

    level (M/kt)230to

    200M/IAS at maximum

    certificated altitude (M/kt)

    220to

    250True Air Speed (kt)

    180Turbulence Penetration Speed (kt)

    N/A (M)

    Operational Data Descent

    Below FL 160From FL 310 to

    FL 160

    From FL max

    to FL 310

    RoD (fpm)

    Optimum speed for RoD (kt/M)Maximum speed for RoD (kt/M)

    N/A 2200 2000

    N/A 220 240N/A 240 240

    254Maximum operating speed (kt/M) N/A/

    4500Max. rate of descent in "emergency

    descent" (fpm)

    140Min. clean

    speed (kt)

    106Final

    Approach

    speed (kt)

    Emergency exits 4

    19 of144

    Operation al Data for

    Approach

    SIWL/LCN

    ATR-42-500

    Not Available

    Not Available

    Not Available

    ROMATSA

    FL

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    Passengers transport aircraft, high wing monoplan, all-weather operation, two turbo-prop engines, underfuselage

    landing gear, T-tail.

    Manufacturer

    AEROSPATIALE/ALENIA

    Type ICAO

    AT72

    WTC

    M

    APP Category B

    1500 2100RoC up to FL 100 (fpm) to

    1200 1800RoC FL 100 up to FL 200 (fpm) to

    500 1000RoC FL 200 up to FL 300 (fpm) to

    N/A N/ARoC above FL 300 (fpm) to

    625RoC at SL/OEI (fpm)

    125IAS up to FL 100 (kt) 180to Optimum IAS (kt) 160

    140IAS FL 100 up to FL 200 (kt) 220to Optimum IAS (kt) 180

    160IAS FL 200 up to FL 300 (kt) 210to Optimum IAS (kt) 180

    N/AMach above FL 300 N/Ato Optimum Mach N/A

    210Initial cruising altitude/FL

    Operational Data Climb

    Technic al Data

    Dimensions (m)

    27.1Wing Span27.2Length

    7.65Height

    Weights (kg)

    24500MTOW21350MLW

    1408ToD (m)

    1210LD (m)

    Engines L2T

    Fuel cap. (ltr) 6250Range (NM) 1000

    CrewPassengers

    Operational Data Cruise

    250Absolute ceiling (x100 ft)

    250Service ceiling (x100 ft)

    220Optimum ceiling (x100 ft)

    100Service ceiling/OEI (x100 ft)

    210M/IAS optimum at opt imum cru ising l evel (M/kt)

    210M/IAS at optimum cruising

    level (M/kt)230to

    220M/IAS at maximum

    certificated altitude (M/kt)

    235to

    250True Air Speed (kt)

    180Turbulence Penetration Speed (kt)

    N/A (M)

    Operational Data Descent

    Below FL 160From FL 310 to

    FL 160

    From FL max

    to FL 310

    RoD (fpm)

    Optimum speed for RoD (kt/M)Maximum speed for RoD (kt/M)

    N/A 2000 1800

    N/A 220 235N/A 230 240

    245Maximum operating speed (kt/M) N/A/

    4000Max. rate of descent in "emergency

    descent" (fpm)

    150Min. clean

    speed (kt)

    120Final

    Approach

    speed (kt)

    Emergency exits 4

    20 of144

    Operation al Data for

    Approach

    SIWL/LCN

    ATR-72

    MTOW 75%

    ROMATSA

    FL

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    Passengers transport aircraft, low wing monoplan, all-weather operation, two turboprop engines, underwing

    landing gear, normal tail low set.

    Manufacturer

    BRITISH AEROSPACE

    Type ICAO

    ATP

    WTC

    M

    APP Category B

    1000 1500RoC up to FL 100 (fpm) to

    1000 1500RoC FL 100 up to FL 200 (fpm) to

    500 800RoC FL 200 up to FL 300 (fpm) to

    N/A N/ARoC above FL 300 (fpm) to

    500RoC at SL/OEI (fpm)

    140IAS up to FL 100 (kt) 180to Optimum IAS (kt) 170

    160IAS FL 100 up to FL 200 (kt) 220to Optimum IAS (kt) 200

    180IAS FL 200 up to FL 300 (kt) 230to Optimum IAS (kt) 210

    N/AMach above FL 300 N/Ato Optimum Mach N/A

    240Initial cruising altitude/FL

    Operational Data Climb

    Technic al Data

    Dimensions (m)

    30.6Wing Span26Length

    7.59Height

    Weights (kg)

    22930MTOW22250MLW

    1329ToD (m)

    1128LD (m)

    Engines L2T

    Fuel cap. (ltr) 6364Range (NM) 637

    CrewPassengers

    Operational Data Cruise

    290Absolute ceiling (x100 ft)

    290Service ceiling (x100 ft)

    250Optimum ceiling (x100 ft)

    168Service ceiling/OEI (x100 ft)

    230M/IAS optimum at opt imum cru ising l evel (M/kt)

    200M/IAS at optimum cruising

    level (M/kt)230to

    230M/IAS at maximum

    certificated altitude (M/kt)

    240to

    250True Air Speed (kt)

    183Turbulence Penetration Speed (kt)

    N/A (M)

    Operational Data Descent

    Below FL 160From FL 310 to

    FL 160

    From FL max

    to FL 310

    RoD (fpm)

    Optimum speed for RoD (kt/M)Maximum speed for RoD (kt/M)

    N/A 2000 1500

    N/A 220 240N/A 230 240

    245Maximum operating speed (kt/M) N/A/

    5500Max. rate of descent in "emergency

    descent" (fpm)

    150Min. clean

    speed (kt)

    128Final

    Approach

    speed (kt)

    Emergency exits 6

    21 of144

    Operation al Data for

    Approach

    SIWL/LCN

    ATP JETSTREAM 61

    MTOW 75%

    ROMATSA

    FL

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    Light passengers transport aircraft, low wing monoplan,all-weather operation, two turboprop engines, underwing

    landing gear, normal tail low set.

    Manufacturer

    BEECHCRAFT

    Type ICAO

    B350

    WTC

    L

    APP Category B

    1000 2700RoC up to FL 100 (fpm) to

    1000 1800RoC FL 100 up to FL 200 (fpm) to

    400 800RoC FL 200 up to FL 300 (fpm) to

    200 400RoC above FL 300 (fpm) to

    775RoC at SL/OEI (fpm)

    140IAS up to FL 100 (kt) 195to Optimum IAS (kt) 175

    170IAS FL 100 up to FL 200 (kt) 210to Optimum IAS (kt) 190

    200IAS FL 200 up to FL 300 (kt) 230to Optimum IAS (kt) 220

    0.45Mach above FL 300 0.50to Optimum Mach 0.48

    310Initial cruising altitude/FL

    Operational Data Climb

    Technic al Data

    Dimensions (m)

    17.7Wing Span14.2Length

    4.37Height

    Weights (kg)

    6804MTOW6800MLW

    421ToD (m)

    408LD (m)

    Engines L2T

    Fuel cap. (ltr) 2110Range (NM) 1874

    CrewPassengers

    Operational Data Cruise

    350Absolute ceiling (x100 ft)

    350Service ceiling (x100 ft)

    310Optimum ceiling (x100 ft)

    215Service ceiling/OEI (x100 ft)

    0.48M/IAS optimum at opt imum cru ising l evel (M/kt)

    215M/IAS at optimum cruising

    level (M/kt)240to

    205M/IAS at maximum

    certificated altitude (M/kt)

    240to

    250True Air Speed (kt)

    220Turbulence Penetration Speed (kt)

    0.46 (M)

    Operational Data Descent

    Below FL 160From FL 310 to

    FL 160

    From FL max

    to FL 310

    RoD (fpm)

    Optimum speed for RoD (kt/M)Maximum speed for RoD (kt/M)

    2000 2000 1500

    220 230 240225 240 250

    259Maximum operating speed (kt/M) 0.52/

    5000Max. rate of descent in "emergency

    descent" (fpm)

    150Min. clean

    speed (kt)

    125Final

    Approach

    speed (kt)

    Emergency exits 2

    23 of144

    Operation al Data for

    Approach

    SIWL/LCN

    BEECH Super King Air 350

    MTOW 75%

    ROMATSA

    FL

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    Passengers transport aircraft, high wing monoplan, all-weather operation, four jet engines, underfuseage landing

    gear, T-tail.

    Manufacturer

    BRITISH AEROSPACE

    Type ICAO

    B461

    WTC

    M

    APP Category B

    1200 1800RoC up to FL 100 (fpm) to

    1500 2000RoC FL 100 up to FL 200 (fpm) to

    800 1200RoC FL 200 up to FL 300 (fpm) to

    500 800RoC above FL 300 (fpm) to

    N/ARoC at SL/OEI (fpm)

    210IAS up to FL 100 (kt) 280to Optimum IAS (kt) 260

    220IAS FL 100 up to FL 200 (kt) 300to Optimum IAS (kt) 260

    240IAS FL 200 up to FL 300 (kt) 300to Optimum IAS (kt) 280

    0.60Mach above FL 300 0.73to Optimum Mach 0.64

    280Initial cruising altitude/FL

    Operational Data Climb

    Technic al Data

    Dimensions (m)

    26.2Wing Span26.2Length

    8.61Height

    Weights (kg)

    43091MTOW37875MLW

    1466ToD (m)

    1173LD (m)

    Engines L4J

    Fuel cap. (ltr) 12875Range (NM) 1230

    CrewPassengers

    Operational Data Cruise

    310Absolute ceiling (x100 ft)

    310Service ceiling (x100 ft)

    300Optimum ceiling (x100 ft)

    Service ceiling/OEI (x100 ft)

    0.64M/IAS optimum at opt imum cru ising l evel (M/kt)

    0.60M/IAS at optimum cruising

    level (M/kt)0.73to

    0.64M/IAS at maximum

    certificated altitude (M/kt)

    0.73to

    400True Air Speed (kt)

    240Turbulence Penetration Speed (kt)

    0.64 (M)

    Operational Data Descent

    Below FL 160From FL 310 to

    FL 160

    From FL max

    to FL 310

    RoD (fpm)

    Optimum speed for RoD (kt/M)Maximum speed for RoD (kt/M)

    2000 2500 2000

    0.70 280 3000.73 300 300

    300Maximum operating speed (kt/M) 0.74/

    7000Max. rate of descent in "emergency

    descent" (fpm)

    210Min. clean

    speed (kt)

    130Final

    Approach

    speed (kt)

    Emergency exits 4

    24 of144

    Operation al Data for

    Approach

    SIWL/LCN

    BAe-146-100

    MTOW 75%

    ROMATSA

    FL

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    Passengers transport aircraft, high wing monoplan, all-weather operation, four jet engines, underfuseage landing

    gear, T-tail.

    Manufacturer

    BRITISH AEROSPACE

    Type ICAO

    B462

    WTC

    M

    APP Category B

    1200 1800RoC up to FL 100 (fpm) to

    1500 2000RoC FL 100 up to FL 200 (fpm) to

    800 1200RoC FL 200 up to FL 300 (fpm) to

    500 800RoC above FL 300 (fpm) to

    N/ARoC at SL/OEI (fpm)

    210IAS up to FL 100 (kt) 280to Optimum IAS (kt) 260

    220IAS FL 100 up to FL 200 (kt) 260to Optimum IAS (kt) 300

    240IAS FL 200 up to FL 300 (kt) 280to Optimum IAS (kt) 300

    0.60Mach above FL 300 0.73to Optimum Mach 0.64

    280Initial cruising altitude/FL

    Operational Data Climb

    Technic al Data

    Dimensions (m)

    26.2Wing Span28.6Length

    8.59Height

    Weights (kg)

    43998MTOW38555MLW

    1655ToD (m)

    1189LD (m)

    Engines L4J

    Fuel cap. (ltr) 12875Range (NM) 960

    CrewPassengers

    Operational Data Cruise

    310Absolute ceiling (x100 ft)

    310Service ceiling (x100 ft)

    300Optimum ceiling (x100 ft)

    Service ceiling/OEI (x100 ft)

    0.64M/IAS optimum at opt imum cru ising l evel (M/kt)

    0.60M/IAS at optimum cruising

    level (M/kt)0.73to

    0.64M/IAS at maximum

    certificated altitude (M/kt)

    0.73to

    400True Air Speed (kt)

    240Turbulence Penetration Speed (kt)

    0.64 (M)

    Operational Data Descent

    Below FL 160From FL 310 to

    FL 160

    From FL max

    to FL 310

    RoD (fpm)

    Optimum speed for RoD (kt/M)Maximum speed for RoD (kt/M)

    2000 2500 2000

    0.70 280 3000.73 300 300

    300Maximum operating speed (kt/M) 0.73/

    7000Max. rate of descent in "emergency

    descent" (fpm)

    210Min. clean

    speed (kt)

    130Final

    Approach

    speed (kt)

    Emergency exits 4

    25 of144

    Operation al Data for

    Approach

    SIWL/LCN

    BAe-146-200

    MTOW 75%

    ROMATSA

    FL

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    Passengers transport aircraft, high wing monoplan, all-weather operation, four jet engines, underfuseage landing

    gear, T-tail.

    Manufacturer

    BRITISH AEROSPACE

    Type ICAO

    B463

    WTC

    M

    APP Category C

    1400 2000RoC up to FL 100 (fpm) to

    1500 2000RoC FL 100 up to FL 200 (fpm) to

    800 1200RoC FL 200 up to FL 300 (fpm) to

    500 800RoC above FL 300 (fpm) to

    N/ARoC at SL/OEI (fpm)

    210IAS up to FL 100 (kt) 290to Optimum IAS (kt) 260

    220IAS FL 100 up to FL 200 (kt) 305to Optimum IAS (kt) 260

    240IAS FL 200 up to FL 300 (kt) 305to Optimum IAS (kt) 280

    0.60Mach above FL 300 0.73to Optimum Mach 0.64

    280Initial cruising altitude/FL

    Operational Data Climb