pfc energy 50 changes in market capitalization growth...
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2012 Rank
2011 Rank Company Name
Market Cap ($US billion)
% Share Price Change (YoY) Primary Business HQ Country Ticker/Exch
123456789
10
12346
12587
15
ExxonMobilPetroChina
Royal Dutch ShellChevron
BPEcopetrolPetrobras
TOTALGazpromCNOOC
394.6264.5222.6211.6132.1126.6124.7121.9112.396.7
0%-7%-6%0%
-3%43%
-17%0%
-8%24%
Integrated IOCIntegrated NOCIntegrated IOCIntegrated IOCIntegrated IOC
Integrated NOCIntegrated NOCIntegrated IOC
Integrated NOCIntegrated NOC
USChina
NetherlandsUSUK
ColombiaBrazil
FranceRussiaChina
XOM US601857 CH
RDSA NACVX US
BP LNECOPETL CB
PETR4 BZFP FP
GAZP RU883 HK
11121314151617181920
9171113141016211820
SinopecRosneft
SchlumbergerEni
StatoilConocoPhillips
OccidentalLUKOIL
BGSuncor
96.593.492.088.179.370.462.156.356.050.4
-4%25%-1%17%-3%3%
-20%29%
-23%12%
Integrated NOCIntegrated NOC
Drilling & Oilfield ServicesIntegrated IOC
Integrated NOCE&PE&P
Integrated IOCIntegrated IOCIntegrated IOC
ChinaRussia
USItaly
NorwayUSUS
RussiaUK
Canada
600028 CH ROSN RU
SLB USENI IM
STL NOCOP USOXY US
LKOH RUBG LNSU CN
21222324252627282930
23193225242228294031
RelianceGDF SUEZ
BHP Billiton*Enterprise
ONGCE.ON
AnadarkoImperial Oil
Enbridge NOVATEK
50.349.645.345.141.937.337.136.534.734.6
18%-26%10%6%1%
-14%-5%-4%14%-7%
R&MGas/Utilities
OtherMidstream/Infrastructure
Integrated NOCGas/Utilities
E&PIntegrated IOC
Midstream/InfrastructureE&P
IndiaFrance
AustraliaUS
IndiaGermany
USCanadaCanadaRussia
RIL INGSZ FPBHP AUEPD US
ONGC INEOAN GR
APC USIMO CNENB CN
NVTK RM
31323334353637383940
37-
4234392633
-3848
TransCanadaPhillips 66**
EOG ResourcesHalliburton
SurgutneftegazCanadian Natural
ApacheDominion
National Oilwell VarcoHusky
33.433.232.732.231.631.630.729.829.229.1
7%N/A
20%-1%12%
-24%-15%-4%-3%21%
Midstream/InfrastructureR&ME&P
Drilling & Oilfield ServicesIntegrated IOC
E&PE&P
Gas/UtilitiesEquipment & EPC
IOC
CanadaUSUSUS
RussiaCanada
USUSUS
Canada
TRP CNPSX USEOG USHAL US
SNGS RMCNQ CNAPA US
D USNOV USHSE CN
41424344454647484950
4347413627353044
-50
WoodsideCentrica
Kinder MorganFormosa Petrochemical
TNK-BPSasol
RepsolCenovus
RWETenaris
29.028.228.228.227.927.725.425.325.324.7
13%22%-8%-4%
-31%-10%-34%
0%17%11%
E&PGas/Utilities
Midstream/InfrastructureR&M
Integrated IOCIntegrated IOCIntegrated IOC
E&PGas/Utilities
Equipment & EPC
AustraliaUKUS
TaiwanRussia
South AfricaSpain
CanadaGermany
Luxembourg
WPL AUCNA LNKMP US6505 TTTNBP RU
SOL SJREP SMCVE CNRWE GR
TS US
PFC Energy 50
For over 25 years, PFC Energy has provided analytical
services and subscription products to the world’s
leading oil, gas and service companies, governments
and the financial sector.
Our expertise includes:
• Market and geopolitical analysis
• Competitive analysis and benchmarking
• Integrated analytical modeling
• Project, asset and portfolio evaluations
• Strategies for changing competitive environments
PFC Energy has over 150 advisors throughout the world:
Beijing +86 10 6530 7010 Houston +1 713 622 4447 Kuala Lumpur +60 3 2172 3400 Moscow +7 495 797 3733 Paris +33 1 4770 2900Singapore +65 6736 4317Washington, DC +1 202 872 1199
www.pfcenergy.com [email protected]
Top 15 Alternative Technologies
2012 Rank 2011 Rank Company NameMarket Cap ($US billion)
% Share Price Change (YoY) Est P/E Debt/Capital HQ Country Ticker/Exch Technology
1 4 Cosan 4.7 56% 31 35% Brazil CZZ US Biofuels
2 2 Acciona 4.3 -11% 85 63% Spain ANA SM Wind
3 1 GCL Energy 3.1 -28% 61 67% Hong Kong 3800 HK Alt. Electricity
4 5 First Solar 2.7 -12% N/A 13% US FSLR US Solar
5 3 Goldwind 2.1 -30% 483 43% China 002202 CH Wind
6 7 Abengoa 1.7 -27% 10 86% Spain ABG SM Alt. Electricity
7 6 Vestas 1.2 -48% N/A 44% Denmark VWS DC Wind
8 8 SMA Solar 0.9 -55% 5 13% Germany S92 GR Solar
9 13 Ormat Technologies 0.7 26% N/A 50% Israel ORA US Geothermal
10 9 SunPower 0.7 -12% N/A 42% US SPWR US Solar
11 14 Suzlon 0.6 4% N/A 73% India SUEL IN Wind
12 10 Gamesa 0.6 -43% N/A 42% Spain GAM SM Wind
13 15 Motech 0.4 -47% N/A 40% Taiwan 6244 TT Solar
14 11 GT Advanced Technologies 0.4 -59% 3 43% US GTAT US Solar
15 12 Meyer Burger 0.4 -53% N/A 16% Switzerland MBTN SW Solar
• Share price growth based on primary exchange tickers in $US• P/E based on earnings from continuing operations for the 12 months ended 9/30/2012• Debt/Capital is ratio between total debt and total capital based on most recent published balance sheet
Capturing Value from North American Price Differentials
The greatest gainers from North American price differentials were refiners with inland assets that could add significant value to discounted crudes: HollyFrontier (+105%), Marathon Petroleum (+84%), Tesoro (+83%) and Valero (+57%).
In E&P, EOG Resources attracted investors with its high oil to gas ratio, resulting in a 20% share price gain in 2012. Midstream/Infrastructure companies able to play these spreads posted the strongest performance: Sunoco Logistics
(+26%), Magellan Midstream (+23%) and Plains All American (+21%) captured additional value by controlling links between unconventional plays and coastal demand centers, while peers without such connections lost substantial value.
Data. Experience. Insight. Solutions.
50The Definitive Annual Ranking of the World’s Largest Listed Energy Firms
JANUARY 2013
PFC Energy 50 Combined Value Unchanged
• The combined market capitalization of the PFC Energy 50 was $3.5 trillion, a slight 0.8% decline from 12 months previously. Although market cap for the group as a whole has generally followed the price of crude, these indices disconnected during the 2008-10 financial crisis. In 2011-12 they converged again but at a “new normal” of generally lower company valuations.
• The most dramatic value increase of recent years has been posted by the Colombian traded NOC Ecopetrol, which gained the #6 position at $126.6 billion, posting a 44% rise in market cap for the year and 250% since joining the list in 2007 at $36.6 billion.
Mixed Bag for IOCs and NOCs
• Among IOCs, the strongest share price performance came from LUKOIL (+29%), Husky (+21%) and Eni (+17%). The loss of its assets in Argentina resulted in a 34% share price decline for Repsol in 2012. Other negative performance came from TNK-BP (-31%), Sasol (-10%) and Shell (-6%).
• The combined value of the top five NOCs on the PFC Energy 50 remained steady at $725 billion, following a 17% drop from 2010 to 2011. Unlike previous years when NOCs trended up or down together, 2012 performance was highly differentiated. Second to Ecopetrol’s 43% gain in share price, Rosneft posted a 25% share price increase following a year of bold strategic moves and CNOOC gained 24%.
Refining & Marketing is Back—Especially in North America
• The Top 15 Refining & Marketing companies posted a 40% average increase in market capitalization, led by North American players HollyFrontier (share price up 105%) and Tesoro (+83%). Well-positioned refiners are earning higher returns than during the mid 2000s “golden age” of refining.
North American Energy Reset Aids Volumes More than Value
• The unconventional oil and gas story in North America continues to impact company values in new and surprising ways. Differentials between coastal and inland crude prices widened in 2012 as a lack of infrastructure to move crude to global markets created discounts as wide as $30-50/bbl between more landlocked oil and WTI/Brent.
• While North American oil and gas production has posted impressive volume growth and attracted substantial investment, value creation has been more elusive. The Top 15 E&P list, which is dominated by companies with substantial North America portfolios, many with gas-heavy weighting, showed an average decline of 4% in share price as markets continued to punish weak gas prices.
• The Midstream/Infrastructure segment, a top performer in 2011, posted roughly flat performance in 2012. The average 23% gain of the top three performers (Sunoco Logistics, Magellan Midstream, Plains All American) was offset by the average 21% decline for the three weakest performers (Buckeye Partners, Williams Companies and Boardwalk Pipeline Partners). Geography played a key role, with companies linking to the Bakken Shale and Canadian oil sands outperforming competitors.
Spin-Offs Continue
• ConocoPhillips spun off its downstream business as Philipps 66 in 2012, following the trail blazed by Marathon in 2011. The resulting smaller and more focused companies are leaders in their segments, with ConocoPhillips holding pole position in the E&P segment and Phillips 66 and Marathon Petroleum both in the top five Refining & Marketing companies.
Alternative Technologies Still Weak
• With reduced subsidies for wind and solar power and highly competitive gas prices, alternative technologies have lost much of their investment appeal. The combined value of the Alternative Technologies PFC Energy Top 15 was $24 billion, a 22% decline from 2011 and 69% below the $78.7 billion seen in 2010.
www.pfcenergy50.com
Source: Bloomberg, PFC Energy estimates as of 12/31/2012
Source: Bloomberg, PFC Energy estimates as of 12/31/2012 • Share price growth based on primary exchange tickers in $US • Prices for thinly traded companies are as of year’s last trade • Changes in market capitalization may differ from changes in share price due to mergers, share repurchases and other factors
* BHP Billiton is ranked based on a value of 23% of the company’s total market capitalization, representing the contribution of its petroleum segment to total EBIT in the 12 months ended 6/30/2012.
** Phillips 66 was spun off from ConocoPhillips in 2012
No one industry sector stands out for one- and three-year market capitalization growth, although infrastructure companies continued their positive performance after a particularly strong three years. European utilities saw a pronounced retreat in
market capitalization, feeling the combined effect of sluggish European economies and European deregulation, the effects of which has eaten into many of these companies’ traditional business models. Of special note, Ecopetrol (+44% in the
last year alone, with +37% over the last three) benefited from continually favorable above-ground conditions in Colombia.
Changes in Market Capitalization Growth
1-YEAR GROWTH IN MARKET CAPITALIZATION
3-Y
EAR
GR
OW
TH IN
MA
RK
ET C
AP
ITA
LIZA
TIO
N
DRILLING & OILFIELD SERVICES
E&P
EQUIPMENT & EPC
GAS/UTILITIES
IOC
R&M
MIDSTREAM/INFRASTRUCTURE
NOC
OTHER
NOVATEK
OccidentalCanadian
Natural
Enterprise
Centrica
E.ONRWE
GDF SUEZ
LUKOIL
Reliance
Repsol
TNK-BP
Enbridge
Kinder Morgan
Ecopetrol
CNOOC
Rosneft
Petrobras
-60% -20% 20% 40% 60%
40%
30%
20%
-10%
-20%
-30%
-40%
Husky
Data source: Bloomberg, PFC Energy estimates as of 12/31/12
125%
% SHARE PRICE CHANGE (YOY) FOR NORTH AMERICAN PLAYERS
75% 100%50%-25%-50% 25%0%
GAS HEAVY PORTFOLIOS
LARGE, LINKED NETWORKS
REGIONAL NETWORKS
EXPLORATION & PRODUCTION
INFRASTRUCTURE
REFINING & MARKETING
-50
-40
-30
-20
-10
10
-
20
30
40
BRENT-WTI
CLEARBROOK-WTI
DIFFERENTIALS VS. WTI
July
2011
Jan 2
011
Jan 2
012
July
2012
WESTERN CANADA-WTI
$/bbl
Circle size indicates market cap Data source: Bloomberg, PFC Energy estimates
as of 12/31/12
2012 Rank
2011 Rank Company Name
Market Cap ($US billion)
% Share Price Change (YoY) Primary Business HQ Country Ticker/Exch
123456789
10
12346
12587
15
ExxonMobilPetroChina
Royal Dutch ShellChevron
BPEcopetrolPetrobras
TOTALGazpromCNOOC
394.6264.5222.6211.6132.1126.6124.7121.9112.396.7
0%-7%-6%0%
-3%43%
-17%0%
-8%24%
Integrated IOCIntegrated NOCIntegrated IOCIntegrated IOCIntegrated IOC
Integrated NOCIntegrated NOCIntegrated IOC
Integrated NOCIntegrated NOC
USChina
NetherlandsUSUK
ColombiaBrazil
FranceRussiaChina
XOM US601857 CH
RDSA NACVX US
BP LNECOPETL CB
PETR4 BZFP FP
GAZP RU883 HK
11121314151617181920
9171113141016211820
SinopecRosneft
SchlumbergerEni
StatoilConocoPhillips
OccidentalLUKOIL
BGSuncor
96.593.492.088.179.370.462.156.356.050.4
-4%25%-1%17%-3%3%
-20%29%
-23%12%
Integrated NOCIntegrated NOC
Drilling & Oilfield ServicesIntegrated IOC
Integrated NOCE&PE&P
Integrated IOCIntegrated IOCIntegrated IOC
ChinaRussia
USItaly
NorwayUSUS
RussiaUK
Canada
600028 CH ROSN RU
SLB USENI IM
STL NOCOP USOXY US
LKOH RUBG LNSU CN
21222324252627282930
23193225242228294031
RelianceGDF SUEZ
BHP Billiton*Enterprise
ONGCE.ON
AnadarkoImperial Oil
Enbridge NOVATEK
50.349.645.345.141.937.337.136.534.734.6
18%-26%10%6%1%
-14%-5%-4%14%-7%
R&MGas/Utilities
OtherMidstream/Infrastructure
Integrated NOCGas/Utilities
E&PIntegrated IOC
Midstream/InfrastructureE&P
IndiaFrance
AustraliaUS
IndiaGermany
USCanadaCanadaRussia
RIL INGSZ FPBHP AUEPD US
ONGC INEOAN GR
APC USIMO CNENB CN
NVTK RM
31323334353637383940
37-
4234392633
-3848
TransCanadaPhillips 66**
EOG ResourcesHalliburton
SurgutneftegazCanadian Natural
ApacheDominion
National Oilwell VarcoHusky
33.433.232.732.231.631.630.729.829.229.1
7%N/A
20%-1%12%
-24%-15%-4%-3%21%
Midstream/InfrastructureR&ME&P
Drilling & Oilfield ServicesIntegrated IOC
E&PE&P
Gas/UtilitiesEquipment & EPC
IOC
CanadaUSUSUS
RussiaCanada
USUSUS
Canada
TRP CNPSX USEOG USHAL US
SNGS RMCNQ CNAPA US
D USNOV USHSE CN
41424344454647484950
4347413627353044
-50
WoodsideCentrica
Kinder MorganFormosa Petrochemical
TNK-BPSasol
RepsolCenovus
RWETenaris
29.028.228.228.227.927.725.425.325.324.7
13%22%-8%-4%
-31%-10%-34%
0%17%11%
E&PGas/Utilities
Midstream/InfrastructureR&M
Integrated IOCIntegrated IOCIntegrated IOC
E&PGas/Utilities
Equipment & EPC
AustraliaUKUS
TaiwanRussia
South AfricaSpain
CanadaGermany
Luxembourg
WPL AUCNA LNKMP US6505 TTTNBP RU
SOL SJREP SMCVE CNRWE GR
TS US
PFC Energy 50
For over 25 years, PFC Energy has provided analytical
services and subscription products to the world’s
leading oil, gas and service companies, governments
and the financial sector.
Our expertise includes:
• Market and geopolitical analysis
• Competitive analysis and benchmarking
• Integrated analytical modeling
• Project, asset and portfolio evaluations
• Strategies for changing competitive environments
PFC Energy has over 150 advisors throughout the world:
Beijing +86 10 6530 7010 Houston +1 713 622 4447 Kuala Lumpur +60 3 2172 3400 Moscow +7 495 797 3733 Paris +33 1 4770 2900Singapore +65 6736 4317Washington, DC +1 202 872 1199
www.pfcenergy.com [email protected]
Top 15 Alternative Technologies
2012 Rank 2011 Rank Company NameMarket Cap ($US billion)
% Share Price Change (YoY) Est P/E Debt/Capital HQ Country Ticker/Exch Technology
1 4 Cosan 4.7 56% 31 35% Brazil CZZ US Biofuels
2 2 Acciona 4.3 -11% 85 63% Spain ANA SM Wind
3 1 GCL Energy 3.1 -28% 61 67% Hong Kong 3800 HK Alt. Electricity
4 5 First Solar 2.7 -12% N/A 13% US FSLR US Solar
5 3 Goldwind 2.1 -30% 483 43% China 002202 CH Wind
6 7 Abengoa 1.7 -27% 10 86% Spain ABG SM Alt. Electricity
7 6 Vestas 1.2 -48% N/A 44% Denmark VWS DC Wind
8 8 SMA Solar 0.9 -55% 5 13% Germany S92 GR Solar
9 13 Ormat Technologies 0.7 26% N/A 50% Israel ORA US Geothermal
10 9 SunPower 0.7 -12% N/A 42% US SPWR US Solar
11 14 Suzlon 0.6 4% N/A 73% India SUEL IN Wind
12 10 Gamesa 0.6 -43% N/A 42% Spain GAM SM Wind
13 15 Motech 0.4 -47% N/A 40% Taiwan 6244 TT Solar
14 11 GT Advanced Technologies 0.4 -59% 3 43% US GTAT US Solar
15 12 Meyer Burger 0.4 -53% N/A 16% Switzerland MBTN SW Solar
• Share price growth based on primary exchange tickers in $US• P/E based on earnings from continuing operations for the 12 months ended 9/30/2012• Debt/Capital is ratio between total debt and total capital based on most recent published balance sheet
Capturing Value from North American Price Differentials
The greatest gainers from North American price differentials were refiners with inland assets that could add significant value to discounted crudes: HollyFrontier (+105%), Marathon Petroleum (+84%), Tesoro (+83%) and Valero (+57%).
In E&P, EOG Resources attracted investors with its high oil to gas ratio, resulting in a 20% share price gain in 2012. Midstream/Infrastructure companies able to play these spreads posted the strongest performance: Sunoco Logistics
(+26%), Magellan Midstream (+23%) and Plains All American (+21%) captured additional value by controlling links between unconventional plays and coastal demand centers, while peers without such connections lost substantial value.
Data. Experience. Insight. Solutions.
50The Definitive Annual Ranking of the World’s Largest Listed Energy Firms
JANUARY 2013
PFC Energy 50 Combined Value Unchanged
• The combined market capitalization of the PFC Energy 50 was $3.5 trillion, a slight 0.8% decline from 12 months previously. Although market cap for the group as a whole has generally followed the price of crude, these indices disconnected during the 2008-10 financial crisis. In 2011-12 they converged again but at a “new normal” of generally lower company valuations.
• The most dramatic value increase of recent years has been posted by the Colombian traded NOC Ecopetrol, which gained the #6 position at $126.6 billion, posting a 44% rise in market cap for the year and 250% since joining the list in 2007 at $36.6 billion.
Mixed Bag for IOCs and NOCs
• Among IOCs, the strongest share price performance came from LUKOIL (+29%), Husky (+21%) and Eni (+17%). The loss of its assets in Argentina resulted in a 34% share price decline for Repsol in 2012. Other negative performance came from TNK-BP (-31%), Sasol (-10%) and Shell (-6%).
• The combined value of the top five NOCs on the PFC Energy 50 remained steady at $725 billion, following a 17% drop from 2010 to 2011. Unlike previous years when NOCs trended up or down together, 2012 performance was highly differentiated. Second to Ecopetrol’s 43% gain in share price, Rosneft posted a 25% share price increase following a year of bold strategic moves and CNOOC gained 24%.
Refining & Marketing is Back—Especially in North America
• The Top 15 Refining & Marketing companies posted a 40% average increase in market capitalization, led by North American players HollyFrontier (share price up 105%) and Tesoro (+83%). Well-positioned refiners are earning higher returns than during the mid 2000s “golden age” of refining.
North American Energy Reset Aids Volumes More than Value
• The unconventional oil and gas story in North America continues to impact company values in new and surprising ways. Differentials between coastal and inland crude prices widened in 2012 as a lack of infrastructure to move crude to global markets created discounts as wide as $30-50/bbl between more landlocked oil and WTI/Brent.
• While North American oil and gas production has posted impressive volume growth and attracted substantial investment, value creation has been more elusive. The Top 15 E&P list, which is dominated by companies with substantial North America portfolios, many with gas-heavy weighting, showed an average decline of 4% in share price as markets continued to punish weak gas prices.
• The Midstream/Infrastructure segment, a top performer in 2011, posted roughly flat performance in 2012. The average 23% gain of the top three performers (Sunoco Logistics, Magellan Midstream, Plains All American) was offset by the average 21% decline for the three weakest performers (Buckeye Partners, Williams Companies and Boardwalk Pipeline Partners). Geography played a key role, with companies linking to the Bakken Shale and Canadian oil sands outperforming competitors.
Spin-Offs Continue
• ConocoPhillips spun off its downstream business as Philipps 66 in 2012, following the trail blazed by Marathon in 2011. The resulting smaller and more focused companies are leaders in their segments, with ConocoPhillips holding pole position in the E&P segment and Phillips 66 and Marathon Petroleum both in the top five Refining & Marketing companies.
Alternative Technologies Still Weak
• With reduced subsidies for wind and solar power and highly competitive gas prices, alternative technologies have lost much of their investment appeal. The combined value of the Alternative Technologies PFC Energy Top 15 was $24 billion, a 22% decline from 2011 and 69% below the $78.7 billion seen in 2010.
www.pfcenergy50.com
Source: Bloomberg, PFC Energy estimates as of 12/31/2012
Source: Bloomberg, PFC Energy estimates as of 12/31/2012 • Share price growth based on primary exchange tickers in $US • Prices for thinly traded companies are as of year’s last trade • Changes in market capitalization may differ from changes in share price due to mergers, share repurchases and other factors
* BHP Billiton is ranked based on a value of 23% of the company’s total market capitalization, representing the contribution of its petroleum segment to total EBIT in the 12 months ended 6/30/2012.
** Phillips 66 was spun off from ConocoPhillips in 2012
No one industry sector stands out for one- and three-year market capitalization growth, although infrastructure companies continued their positive performance after a particularly strong three years. European utilities saw a pronounced retreat in
market capitalization, feeling the combined effect of sluggish European economies and European deregulation, the effects of which has eaten into many of these companies’ traditional business models. Of special note, Ecopetrol (+44% in the
last year alone, with +37% over the last three) benefited from continually favorable above-ground conditions in Colombia.
Changes in Market Capitalization Growth
1-YEAR GROWTH IN MARKET CAPITALIZATION
3-Y
EAR
GR
OW
TH IN
MA
RK
ET C
AP
ITA
LIZA
TIO
N
DRILLING & OILFIELD SERVICES
E&P
EQUIPMENT & EPC
GAS/UTILITIES
IOC
R&M
MIDSTREAM/INFRASTRUCTURE
NOC
OTHER
NOVATEK
OccidentalCanadian
Natural
Enterprise
Centrica
E.ONRWE
GDF SUEZ
LUKOIL
Reliance
Repsol
TNK-BP
Enbridge
Kinder Morgan
Ecopetrol
CNOOC
Rosneft
Petrobras
-60% -20% 20% 40% 60%
40%
30%
20%
-10%
-20%
-30%
-40%
Husky
Data source: Bloomberg, PFC Energy estimates as of 12/31/12
125%
% SHARE PRICE CHANGE (YOY) FOR NORTH AMERICAN PLAYERS
75% 100%50%-25%-50% 25%0%
GAS HEAVY PORTFOLIOS
LARGE, LINKED NETWORKS
REGIONAL NETWORKS
EXPLORATION & PRODUCTION
INFRASTRUCTURE
REFINING & MARKETING
-50
-40
-30
-20
-10
10
-
20
30
40
BRENT-WTI
CLEARBROOK-WTI
DIFFERENTIALS VS. WTI
July
2011
Jan 2
011
Jan 2
012
July
2012
WESTERN CANADA-WTI
$/bbl
Circle size indicates market cap Data source: Bloomberg, PFC Energy estimates
as of 12/31/12
2012 Rank
2011 Rank Company Name
Market Cap ($US billion)
% Share Price Change (YoY) Primary Business HQ Country Ticker/Exch
123456789
10
12346
12587
15
ExxonMobilPetroChina
Royal Dutch ShellChevron
BPEcopetrolPetrobras
TOTALGazpromCNOOC
394.6264.5222.6211.6132.1126.6124.7121.9112.396.7
0%-7%-6%0%
-3%43%
-17%0%
-8%24%
Integrated IOCIntegrated NOCIntegrated IOCIntegrated IOCIntegrated IOC
Integrated NOCIntegrated NOCIntegrated IOC
Integrated NOCIntegrated NOC
USChina
NetherlandsUSUK
ColombiaBrazil
FranceRussiaChina
XOM US601857 CH
RDSA NACVX US
BP LNECOPETL CB
PETR4 BZFP FP
GAZP RU883 HK
11121314151617181920
9171113141016211820
SinopecRosneft
SchlumbergerEni
StatoilConocoPhillips
OccidentalLUKOIL
BGSuncor
96.593.492.088.179.370.462.156.356.050.4
-4%25%-1%17%-3%3%
-20%29%
-23%12%
Integrated NOCIntegrated NOC
Drilling & Oilfield ServicesIntegrated IOC
Integrated NOCE&PE&P
Integrated IOCIntegrated IOCIntegrated IOC
ChinaRussia
USItaly
NorwayUSUS
RussiaUK
Canada
600028 CH ROSN RU
SLB USENI IM
STL NOCOP USOXY US
LKOH RUBG LNSU CN
21222324252627282930
23193225242228294031
RelianceGDF SUEZ
BHP Billiton*Enterprise
ONGCE.ON
AnadarkoImperial Oil
Enbridge NOVATEK
50.349.645.345.141.937.337.136.534.734.6
18%-26%10%6%1%
-14%-5%-4%14%-7%
R&MGas/Utilities
OtherMidstream/Infrastructure
Integrated NOCGas/Utilities
E&PIntegrated IOC
Midstream/InfrastructureE&P
IndiaFrance
AustraliaUS
IndiaGermany
USCanadaCanadaRussia
RIL INGSZ FPBHP AUEPD US
ONGC INEOAN GR
APC USIMO CNENB CN
NVTK RM
31323334353637383940
37-
4234392633
-3848
TransCanadaPhillips 66**
EOG ResourcesHalliburton
SurgutneftegazCanadian Natural
ApacheDominion
National Oilwell VarcoHusky
33.433.232.732.231.631.630.729.829.229.1
7%N/A
20%-1%12%
-24%-15%-4%-3%21%
Midstream/InfrastructureR&ME&P
Drilling & Oilfield ServicesIntegrated IOC
E&PE&P
Gas/UtilitiesEquipment & EPC
IOC
CanadaUSUSUS
RussiaCanada
USUSUS
Canada
TRP CNPSX USEOG USHAL US
SNGS RMCNQ CNAPA US
D USNOV USHSE CN
41424344454647484950
4347413627353044
-50
WoodsideCentrica
Kinder MorganFormosa Petrochemical
TNK-BPSasol
RepsolCenovus
RWETenaris
29.028.228.228.227.927.725.425.325.324.7
13%22%-8%-4%
-31%-10%-34%
0%17%11%
E&PGas/Utilities
Midstream/InfrastructureR&M
Integrated IOCIntegrated IOCIntegrated IOC
E&PGas/Utilities
Equipment & EPC
AustraliaUKUS
TaiwanRussia
South AfricaSpain
CanadaGermany
Luxembourg
WPL AUCNA LNKMP US6505 TTTNBP RU
SOL SJREP SMCVE CNRWE GR
TS US
PFC Energy 50
For over 25 years, PFC Energy has provided analytical
services and subscription products to the world’s
leading oil, gas and service companies, governments
and the financial sector.
Our expertise includes:
• Market and geopolitical analysis
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www.pfcenergy.com [email protected]
Top 15 Alternative Technologies
2012 Rank 2011 Rank Company NameMarket Cap ($US billion)
% Share Price Change (YoY) Est P/E Debt/Capital HQ Country Ticker/Exch Technology
1 4 Cosan 4.7 56% 31 35% Brazil CZZ US Biofuels
2 2 Acciona 4.3 -11% 85 63% Spain ANA SM Wind
3 1 GCL Energy 3.1 -28% 61 67% Hong Kong 3800 HK Alt. Electricity
4 5 First Solar 2.7 -12% N/A 13% US FSLR US Solar
5 3 Goldwind 2.1 -30% 483 43% China 002202 CH Wind
6 7 Abengoa 1.7 -27% 10 86% Spain ABG SM Alt. Electricity
7 6 Vestas 1.2 -48% N/A 44% Denmark VWS DC Wind
8 8 SMA Solar 0.9 -55% 5 13% Germany S92 GR Solar
9 13 Ormat Technologies 0.7 26% N/A 50% Israel ORA US Geothermal
10 9 SunPower 0.7 -12% N/A 42% US SPWR US Solar
11 14 Suzlon 0.6 4% N/A 73% India SUEL IN Wind
12 10 Gamesa 0.6 -43% N/A 42% Spain GAM SM Wind
13 15 Motech 0.4 -47% N/A 40% Taiwan 6244 TT Solar
14 11 GT Advanced Technologies 0.4 -59% 3 43% US GTAT US Solar
15 12 Meyer Burger 0.4 -53% N/A 16% Switzerland MBTN SW Solar
• Share price growth based on primary exchange tickers in $US• P/E based on earnings from continuing operations for the 12 months ended 9/30/2012• Debt/Capital is ratio between total debt and total capital based on most recent published balance sheet
Capturing Value from North American Price Differentials
The greatest gainers from North American price differentials were refiners with inland assets that could add significant value to discounted crudes: HollyFrontier (+105%), Marathon Petroleum (+84%), Tesoro (+83%) and Valero (+57%).
In E&P, EOG Resources attracted investors with its high oil to gas ratio, resulting in a 20% share price gain in 2012. Midstream/Infrastructure companies able to play these spreads posted the strongest performance: Sunoco Logistics
(+26%), Magellan Midstream (+23%) and Plains All American (+21%) captured additional value by controlling links between unconventional plays and coastal demand centers, while peers without such connections lost substantial value.
Data. Experience. Insight. Solutions.
50The Definitive Annual Ranking of the World’s Largest Listed Energy Firms
JANUARY 2013
PFC Energy 50 Combined Value Unchanged
• The combined market capitalization of the PFC Energy 50 was $3.5 trillion, a slight 0.8% decline from 12 months previously. Although market cap for the group as a whole has generally followed the price of crude, these indices disconnected during the 2008-10 financial crisis. In 2011-12 they converged again but at a “new normal” of generally lower company valuations.
• The most dramatic value increase of recent years has been posted by the Colombian traded NOC Ecopetrol, which gained the #6 position at $126.6 billion, posting a 44% rise in market cap for the year and 250% since joining the list in 2007 at $36.6 billion.
Mixed Bag for IOCs and NOCs
• Among IOCs, the strongest share price performance came from LUKOIL (+29%), Husky (+21%) and Eni (+17%). The loss of its assets in Argentina resulted in a 34% share price decline for Repsol in 2012. Other negative performance came from TNK-BP (-31%), Sasol (-10%) and Shell (-6%).
• The combined value of the top five NOCs on the PFC Energy 50 remained steady at $725 billion, following a 17% drop from 2010 to 2011. Unlike previous years when NOCs trended up or down together, 2012 performance was highly differentiated. Second to Ecopetrol’s 43% gain in share price, Rosneft posted a 25% share price increase following a year of bold strategic moves and CNOOC gained 24%.
Refining & Marketing is Back—Especially in North America
• The Top 15 Refining & Marketing companies posted a 40% average increase in market capitalization, led by North American players HollyFrontier (share price up 105%) and Tesoro (+83%). Well-positioned refiners are earning higher returns than during the mid 2000s “golden age” of refining.
North American Energy Reset Aids Volumes More than Value
• The unconventional oil and gas story in North America continues to impact company values in new and surprising ways. Differentials between coastal and inland crude prices widened in 2012 as a lack of infrastructure to move crude to global markets created discounts as wide as $30-50/bbl between more landlocked oil and WTI/Brent.
• While North American oil and gas production has posted impressive volume growth and attracted substantial investment, value creation has been more elusive. The Top 15 E&P list, which is dominated by companies with substantial North America portfolios, many with gas-heavy weighting, showed an average decline of 4% in share price as markets continued to punish weak gas prices.
• The Midstream/Infrastructure segment, a top performer in 2011, posted roughly flat performance in 2012. The average 23% gain of the top three performers (Sunoco Logistics, Magellan Midstream, Plains All American) was offset by the average 21% decline for the three weakest performers (Buckeye Partners, Williams Companies and Boardwalk Pipeline Partners). Geography played a key role, with companies linking to the Bakken Shale and Canadian oil sands outperforming competitors.
Spin-Offs Continue
• ConocoPhillips spun off its downstream business as Philipps 66 in 2012, following the trail blazed by Marathon in 2011. The resulting smaller and more focused companies are leaders in their segments, with ConocoPhillips holding pole position in the E&P segment and Phillips 66 and Marathon Petroleum both in the top five Refining & Marketing companies.
Alternative Technologies Still Weak
• With reduced subsidies for wind and solar power and highly competitive gas prices, alternative technologies have lost much of their investment appeal. The combined value of the Alternative Technologies PFC Energy Top 15 was $24 billion, a 22% decline from 2011 and 69% below the $78.7 billion seen in 2010.
www.pfcenergy50.com
Source: Bloomberg, PFC Energy estimates as of 12/31/2012
Source: Bloomberg, PFC Energy estimates as of 12/31/2012 • Share price growth based on primary exchange tickers in $US • Prices for thinly traded companies are as of year’s last trade • Changes in market capitalization may differ from changes in share price due to mergers, share repurchases and other factors
* BHP Billiton is ranked based on a value of 23% of the company’s total market capitalization, representing the contribution of its petroleum segment to total EBIT in the 12 months ended 6/30/2012.
** Phillips 66 was spun off from ConocoPhillips in 2012
No one industry sector stands out for one- and three-year market capitalization growth, although infrastructure companies continued their positive performance after a particularly strong three years. European utilities saw a pronounced retreat in
market capitalization, feeling the combined effect of sluggish European economies and European deregulation, the effects of which has eaten into many of these companies’ traditional business models. Of special note, Ecopetrol (+44% in the
last year alone, with +37% over the last three) benefited from continually favorable above-ground conditions in Colombia.
Changes in Market Capitalization Growth
1-YEAR GROWTH IN MARKET CAPITALIZATION
3-Y
EAR
GR
OW
TH IN
MA
RK
ET C
AP
ITA
LIZA
TIO
N
DRILLING & OILFIELD SERVICES
E&P
EQUIPMENT & EPC
GAS/UTILITIES
IOC
R&M
MIDSTREAM/INFRASTRUCTURE
NOC
OTHER
NOVATEK
OccidentalCanadian
Natural
Enterprise
Centrica
E.ONRWE
GDF SUEZ
LUKOIL
Reliance
Repsol
TNK-BP
Enbridge
Kinder Morgan
Ecopetrol
CNOOC
Rosneft
Petrobras
-60% -20% 20% 40% 60%
40%
30%
20%
-10%
-20%
-30%
-40%
Husky
Data source: Bloomberg, PFC Energy estimates as of 12/31/12
125%
% SHARE PRICE CHANGE (YOY) FOR NORTH AMERICAN PLAYERS
75% 100%50%-25%-50% 25%0%
GAS HEAVY PORTFOLIOS
LARGE, LINKED NETWORKS
REGIONAL NETWORKS
EXPLORATION & PRODUCTION
INFRASTRUCTURE
REFINING & MARKETING
-50
-40
-30
-20
-10
10
-
20
30
40
BRENT-WTI
CLEARBROOK-WTI
DIFFERENTIALS VS. WTI
July
2011
Jan 2
011
Jan 2
012
July
2012
WESTERN CANADA-WTI
$/bbl
Circle size indicates market cap Data source: Bloomberg, PFC Energy estimates
as of 12/31/12
Segment Share Price Leaders
Top 15 Exploration & Production
2012 Rank
2011 Rank Company Name
Market Cap ($US billion)
% Share Price Change (YoY) Est P/E Debt/Capital HQ Country Ticker/Exch
1 - ConocoPhillips 70.4 3% 9 31% US COP US
2 1 Occidental 62.1 -20% 11 16% US OXY US
3 5 BHP Billiton 45.3 10% 12 30% Australia BHP AU
4 3 Anadarko 37.1 -5% 18 40% US APC US
5 4 NOVATEK 34.6 -7% 8 23% Russia NVTK RM
6 7 EOG Resources 32.7 20% 22 31% US EOG US
7 2 Canadian Natural 31.6 -24% 14 26% Canada CNQ CN
8 6 Apache 30.7 -15% 8 27% US APA US
9 8 Woodside 29.0 13% 19 28% Australia WPL AU
10 - Cenovus 25.3 0% 16 33% Canada CVE CN
11 12 Marathon Oil 21.7 2% 11 27% US MRO US
12 9 Devon 21.1 -18% 13 34% US DVN US
13 11 INPEX 19.4 -16% 8 12% Japan 1605 JP
14 13 Tullow 18.6 -6% 21 17% UK TLW LN
15 14 Noble Energy 18.1 5% 23 34% US NBL US
Top 15 Ref ining & Marketing
2012 Rank
2011 Rank Company Name
Market Cap ($US billion)
% Share Price Change (YoY) Est P/E Debt/Capital HQ Country Ticker/Exch
1 1 Reliance 50.3 18% 13 35% India RIL IN
2 - Phillips 66* 33.2 N/A N/A 28% US PSX US
3 2 Formosa Petrochemicals 28.2 -4% 88 51% Taiwan 6505 TT
4 3 Marathon Petroleum 21.4 84% 9 23% US MPC US
5 4 Valero 18.9 57% 9 29% US VLO US
6 6 SK Energy 15.1 33% 7 10% Korea 096770 KS
7 5 Indian Oil 12.0 3% 16 56% India IOCL IN
8 7 S-OIL 11.0 13% 9 42% Korea 010950 KS
9 - HollyFrontier 9.5 105% 6 17% US HFC US
10 9 Tupras 7.2 34% 10 47% Turkey TUPRS TI
11 10 Petrom 7.2 47% N/A 30% Romania SNP RO
12 12 PKN Orlen 6.9 63% 7 25% Poland PKN PW
13 - Tesoro 6.2 83% 10 25% US TSO US
14 8 Tonengen Sekiyu 4.9 -21% 3 63% Japan 5012 JP
15 13 Bharat Petroleum 4.7 43% 33 64% India BPCL IN
Top 15 Oilf ield & Drilling Services
2012 Rank 2011 Rank Company NameMarket Cap ($US billion)
% Share Price Change (YoY) Est P/E Debt/Capital HQ Country Ticker/Exch
1 1 Schlumberger 92.0 -1% 16 25% US SLB US
2 2 Halliburton 32.2 -1% 10 24% US HAL US
3 3 Baker Hughes 18.0 -18% 11 23% US BHI US
4 4 Seadrill 17.1 10% 17 63% Norway SDRL NO
5 5 Transocean 16.1 15% N/A 48% Switzerland RIG US
6 7 Ensco 13.8 23% 12 29% UK ESV US
7 8 COSL 11.0 32% 13 48% China 2883 HK
8 9 Diamond Offshore 9.4 27% 13 25% US DO US
9 10 Noble 8.8 14% 17 36% Switzerland NE US
10 6 Weatherford 8.6 -28% 17 50% Switzerland WFT US
11 11 H&P 5.9 -7% 11 6% US HP US
12 - CGGVeritas 5.3 33% 57 33% France GA FP
13 12 Core Laboratories 5.1 -5% 25 47% Netherlands CLB US
14 13 Nabors 4.2 -19% 7 44% Bermuda NBR US
15 - Rowan 3.9 0% 18 24% US RDC US
• Company names in bold blue indicate PFC Energy 50 ranking• Share price growth based on primary exchange tickers in $US• P/E based on earnings from continuing operations for the 12 months ended 9/30/2012• Debt/Capital is ratio between total debt and total capital based on most recent published balance sheet
Top 15 Equipment, Engineering & Construction
2012 Rank 2011 Rank Company NameMarket Cap ($US billion)
% Share Price Change (YoY) Est P/E Debt/Capital HQ Country Ticker/Exch
1 1 National Oilwell Varco 29.2 -3% 12 7% US NOV US
2 2 Tenaris 24.7 11% N/A 15% Luxembourg TS US
3 3 Saipem 17.1 -9% 13 45% Italy SPM IM
4 4 Keppel 16.2 26% 9 34% Singapore KEP SP
5 6 Cameron 13.9 10% 19 28% US CAM US
6 7 Technip 13.0 21% 19 35% France TEC FP
7 5 FMC Technologies 10.2 -22% 25 47% US FTI US
8 8 Fluor 9.8 14% 17 13% US FLR US
9 9 Petrofac 9.1 19% 15 5% UK PFC LN
10 11 Subsea 7 8.3 33% 11 13% UK SUBC NO
11 14 Sembcorp 7.7 39% 12 29% Singapore SCI SP
12 12 WorleyParsons 5.9 -6% 16 27% Australia WOR AU
13 - Oceaneering 5.8 14% 22 6% US OII US
14 15 Jacobs 5.5 3% 15 12% US JEC US
15 - AMEC 4.9 17% 14 13% UK AMEC LN
2012 Rank 2011 Rank Company NameMarket Cap ($US billion)
% Share Price Change (YoY) Est P/E Debt/Capital HQ Country Ticker/Exch
1 1 Enterprise 45.1 6% 17 55% US NOV US
2 3 Enbridge 34.7 14% 42 59% Canada TS US
3 2 TransCanada 33.4 7% 24 54% Canada SPM IM
4 4 Kinder Morgan 28.2 -8% 51 64% US KEP SP
5 6 Williams Companies 17.3 -21% 16 48% US FTI US
6 7 Snam 15.7 5% 16 69% IT SRG IM
7 9 Plains All American 15.1 21% 16 49% US PAA US
8 8 Oneok 11.9 -8% 15 52% US OKS UN
9 10 Energy Transfer Partners 10.9 -7% 18 54% US ETP US
10 11 Magellan Midstream 9.8 23% 24 59% US MMP US
11 15 MarkWest Energy Partners 6.4 -9% 47 49% US MWE US
12 14 Boardwalk Pipeline Partners 5.7 -11% 18 47% US BWP US
13 12 OGE Energy 5.6 -2% 16 52% US OGE US
14 - Sunoco Logistics 5.2 26% 12 54% US SXL US
15 13 Buckeye Partners 4.4 -30% 17 54% US BPL US
• Company names in bold blue indicate PFC Energy 50 ranking• Share price growth based on primary exchange tickers in $US• P/E based on earnings from continuing operations for the 12 months ended 9/30/2012• Debt/Capital is ratio between total debt and total capital based on most recent published balance sheet
Top 15 Midstream/Infrastructure
• Company names in bold blue indicate PFC Energy 50 ranking• Share price growth based on primary exchange tickers in $US• P/E based on earnings from continuing operations for the 12 months ended 9/30/2012 • Debt/Capital is ratio between total debt and total capital based on most recent published balance sheet
Segment leaders saw higher share price growth in 2012 than the leaders of 2011—and the top three performers in each segment were all in positive territory. Further, all of the top performers posted relatively similar rises, reflecting general confidence in the market instead of specific companies outperforming peers.
Refining & Marketing companies did particularly well, with HollyFrontier (+105%), Marathon Petroleum (+84%) and Tesoro (+83%) leading the group. All of the top performing integrated IOCs and NOCs did well in 2012, with performance of the third highest company—Eni, which saw growth of 17%—equal to the top performer of 2011.
Data source: Bloomberg, PFC Energy estimates as of 12/31/12
• Company names in bold blue indicate PFC Energy 50 ranking• Share price growth based on primary exchange tickers in $US• P/E based on earnings from continuing operations for the 12 months ended 9/30/2012• Debt/Capital is ratio between total debt and total capital based on most recent published balance sheet
Top 15 Gas/Utilities
• Company names in bold blue indicate PFC Energy 50 ranking• Share price growth based on primary exchange tickers in $US• P/E based on earnings from continuing operations for the 12 months ended 9/30/2012• Debt/Capital is ratio between total debt and total capital based on most recent published balance sheet
2012 Rank 2011 Rank Company NameMarket Cap ($US billion)
% Share Price Change (YoY) Est P/E Debt/Capital HQ Country Ticker/Exch
1 1 GDF SUEZ 49.6 -26% 10 47% France GSZ FP
2 2 E.ON 37.3 -14% N/A 44% Germany EOAN GR
3 - Dominion 29.8 -4% 18 63% US D US
4 3 Centrica 28.2 22% 18 49% UK CNA LN
5 4 RWE 25.3 17% 8 55% Germany RWE GR
6 5 Hong Kong & China Gas 23.7 31% 26 39% Hong Kong 3 HK
7 - KEPCO 18.3 29% N/A 41% Korea 015760 KS
8 6 Gas Natural Fenosa 17.9 5% 10 59% Spain GAS SM
9 8 Sempra 17.2 28% 16 54% US SRE US
10 7 Origin 13.2 -11% 13 29% Australia ORG AU
11 10 PETRONAS Gas 12.6 33% 28 13% Malaysia PTG MK
12 9 Tokyo Gas 11.8 0% 11 11% Japan 9531 JP
13 12 PGN 11.6 37% 14 33% Indonesia PGAS IJ
14 - EnBW 11.0 -21% 30 48% Germany EBK GR
15 - Chubu Electric 10.1 -28% N/A 68% Japan 9502 JP
• Company names in bold blue indicate PFC Energy 50 ranking• Share price growth based on primary exchange tickers in $US• P/E based on earnings from continuing operations for the 12 months ended 9/30/2012• Debt/Capital is ratio between total debt and total capital based on most recent published balance sheet
Source: Bloomberg, PFC Energy estimates as of 12/31/2012
Note: BHP Billiton is ranked based on a value of 23% of the company’s total market capitalization, representing the contribution of its petroleum segment to total EBIT in the 12 months ended 6/30/2012.
Source: Bloomberg, PFC Energy estimates as of 12/31/2012
Source: Bloomberg, PFC Energy estimates as of 12/31/2012 Source: Bloomberg, PFC Energy estimates as of 12/31/2012
Source: Bloomberg, PFC Energy estimates as of 12/31/2012
Source: Bloomberg, PFC Energy estimates as of 12/31/2012
* Phillips 66 was spun off from ConocoPhillips in 2012
Some Barrels are Better than Others
The market valuation of Colombian traded NOC Ecopetrol has risen at an impressive rate since its IPO in 2007. From #33 on the PFC Energy 50 list five years ago with a market capitalization of $36.6 billion, the company has grown at a 28% compound growth rate to a valuation of $126.6
billion, putting it in #6 position this year. The charts above compare the valuations of the top 10 PFC Energy 50 companies with their proved reserves and oil equivalent production levels, providing a lesson in which barrels markets currently like better than others.
Sources: Bloomberg, S&P, PFC Energy estimates as of 12/31/2012
50%
% SHARE PRICE CHANGE (YOY)
40%30%0% 20%10%
LUKOIL
Husky
Eni
Ecopetrol
Rosneft
CNOOC
INTEGRATED IOCS
INTEGRATED NOCS
PFC ENERGY TOP 10 (2012):MARKET CAP AND OPERATING COMPARISON
ECOPETROL: 2009-2012 HISTORIC VALUATION
0
20
40
60
80
100
120
140
0
100
50
150
200
250
300
350
400
450
Exxon
Mobil
PetroC
hina
Royal
Dutch S
hell
Chevro
n BP
Ecope
trol
Petrob
ras
TOTA
L
Gazpr
om
CNOOC
0
100
50
150
200
250
300
350
400
450
160
180
200
20
40
60
80
100
120
140
0
160
180
200
mkt cap ($bn)
PRODUCTION AT START OF YEAR (RIGHT) -$ / MBOE/DMARKET CAP AT YEAR END
RESERVES AT START OF YEAR (RIGHT) -$ / BOE
2009 2010 2011 2012
mkt cap ($bn)$/mboe/d
$/boe$/mboe/d
$/boe
EOG
Woodside
BHP Billiton
PETRONAS Gas
Hong Kong & China Gas
KEPCO
CGGVeritas
COSL
Diamond Offshore
Sembcorp
Subsea 7
Keppel Corp
Sunoco Logistics
Magellan Midstream
Plains All American
HollyFrontier
Marathon Petroleum
Tesoro
Cosan
Ormat Technologies
Suzlon
% SHARE PRICE CHANGE (YOY)
40% 60% 80% 100% 120%20%0%
20%
13%
10%
33%
31%
29%
33%
32%
27%
39%
33%
26%
26%
23%
21%
105%
84%
83%63%
56%
26%
4%
EXPLORATION & PRODUCTION
GAS/UTILITIES
OILFIELD & DRILLING SERVICES
EQUIPMENT, ENGINEERING & CONSTRUCTION
MIDSTREAM/INFRASTRUCTURE
REFINING & MARKETING
ALTERNATE TECHNOLOGIES
Segment Share Price Leaders
Top 15 Exploration & Production
2012 Rank
2011 Rank Company Name
Market Cap ($US billion)
% Share Price Change (YoY) Est P/E Debt/Capital HQ Country Ticker/Exch
1 - ConocoPhillips 70.4 3% 9 31% US COP US
2 1 Occidental 62.1 -20% 11 16% US OXY US
3 5 BHP Billiton 45.3 10% 12 30% Australia BHP AU
4 3 Anadarko 37.1 -5% 18 40% US APC US
5 4 NOVATEK 34.6 -7% 8 23% Russia NVTK RM
6 7 EOG Resources 32.7 20% 22 31% US EOG US
7 2 Canadian Natural 31.6 -24% 14 26% Canada CNQ CN
8 6 Apache 30.7 -15% 8 27% US APA US
9 8 Woodside 29.0 13% 19 28% Australia WPL AU
10 - Cenovus 25.3 0% 16 33% Canada CVE CN
11 12 Marathon Oil 21.7 2% 11 27% US MRO US
12 9 Devon 21.1 -18% 13 34% US DVN US
13 11 INPEX 19.4 -16% 8 12% Japan 1605 JP
14 13 Tullow 18.6 -6% 21 17% UK TLW LN
15 14 Noble Energy 18.1 5% 23 34% US NBL US
Top 15 Ref ining & Marketing
2012 Rank
2011 Rank Company Name
Market Cap ($US billion)
% Share Price Change (YoY) Est P/E Debt/Capital HQ Country Ticker/Exch
1 1 Reliance 50.3 18% 13 35% India RIL IN
2 - Phillips 66* 33.2 N/A N/A 28% US PSX US
3 2 Formosa Petrochemicals 28.2 -4% 88 51% Taiwan 6505 TT
4 3 Marathon Petroleum 21.4 84% 9 23% US MPC US
5 4 Valero 18.9 57% 9 29% US VLO US
6 6 SK Energy 15.1 33% 7 10% Korea 096770 KS
7 5 Indian Oil 12.0 3% 16 56% India IOCL IN
8 7 S-OIL 11.0 13% 9 42% Korea 010950 KS
9 - HollyFrontier 9.5 105% 6 17% US HFC US
10 9 Tupras 7.2 34% 10 47% Turkey TUPRS TI
11 10 Petrom 7.2 47% N/A 30% Romania SNP RO
12 12 PKN Orlen 6.9 63% 7 25% Poland PKN PW
13 - Tesoro 6.2 83% 10 25% US TSO US
14 8 Tonengen Sekiyu 4.9 -21% 3 63% Japan 5012 JP
15 13 Bharat Petroleum 4.7 43% 33 64% India BPCL IN
Top 15 Oilf ield & Drilling Services
2012 Rank 2011 Rank Company NameMarket Cap ($US billion)
% Share Price Change (YoY) Est P/E Debt/Capital HQ Country Ticker/Exch
1 1 Schlumberger 92.0 -1% 16 25% US SLB US
2 2 Halliburton 32.2 -1% 10 24% US HAL US
3 3 Baker Hughes 18.0 -18% 11 23% US BHI US
4 4 Seadrill 17.1 10% 17 63% Norway SDRL NO
5 5 Transocean 16.1 15% N/A 48% Switzerland RIG US
6 7 Ensco 13.8 23% 12 29% UK ESV US
7 8 COSL 11.0 32% 13 48% China 2883 HK
8 9 Diamond Offshore 9.4 27% 13 25% US DO US
9 10 Noble 8.8 14% 17 36% Switzerland NE US
10 6 Weatherford 8.6 -28% 17 50% Switzerland WFT US
11 11 H&P 5.9 -7% 11 6% US HP US
12 - CGGVeritas 5.3 33% 57 33% France GA FP
13 12 Core Laboratories 5.1 -5% 25 47% Netherlands CLB US
14 13 Nabors 4.2 -19% 7 44% Bermuda NBR US
15 - Rowan 3.9 0% 18 24% US RDC US
• Company names in bold blue indicate PFC Energy 50 ranking• Share price growth based on primary exchange tickers in $US• P/E based on earnings from continuing operations for the 12 months ended 9/30/2012• Debt/Capital is ratio between total debt and total capital based on most recent published balance sheet
Top 15 Equipment, Engineering & Construction
2012 Rank 2011 Rank Company NameMarket Cap ($US billion)
% Share Price Change (YoY) Est P/E Debt/Capital HQ Country Ticker/Exch
1 1 National Oilwell Varco 29.2 -3% 12 7% US NOV US
2 2 Tenaris 24.7 11% N/A 15% Luxembourg TS US
3 3 Saipem 17.1 -9% 13 45% Italy SPM IM
4 4 Keppel 16.2 26% 9 34% Singapore KEP SP
5 6 Cameron 13.9 10% 19 28% US CAM US
6 7 Technip 13.0 21% 19 35% France TEC FP
7 5 FMC Technologies 10.2 -22% 25 47% US FTI US
8 8 Fluor 9.8 14% 17 13% US FLR US
9 9 Petrofac 9.1 19% 15 5% UK PFC LN
10 11 Subsea 7 8.3 33% 11 13% UK SUBC NO
11 14 Sembcorp 7.7 39% 12 29% Singapore SCI SP
12 12 WorleyParsons 5.9 -6% 16 27% Australia WOR AU
13 - Oceaneering 5.8 14% 22 6% US OII US
14 15 Jacobs 5.5 3% 15 12% US JEC US
15 - AMEC 4.9 17% 14 13% UK AMEC LN
2012 Rank 2011 Rank Company NameMarket Cap ($US billion)
% Share Price Change (YoY) Est P/E Debt/Capital HQ Country Ticker/Exch
1 1 Enterprise 45.1 6% 17 55% US NOV US
2 3 Enbridge 34.7 14% 42 59% Canada TS US
3 2 TransCanada 33.4 7% 24 54% Canada SPM IM
4 4 Kinder Morgan 28.2 -8% 51 64% US KEP SP
5 6 Williams Companies 17.3 -21% 16 48% US FTI US
6 7 Snam 15.7 5% 16 69% IT SRG IM
7 9 Plains All American 15.1 21% 16 49% US PAA US
8 8 Oneok 11.9 -8% 15 52% US OKS UN
9 10 Energy Transfer Partners 10.9 -7% 18 54% US ETP US
10 11 Magellan Midstream 9.8 23% 24 59% US MMP US
11 15 MarkWest Energy Partners 6.4 -9% 47 49% US MWE US
12 14 Boardwalk Pipeline Partners 5.7 -11% 18 47% US BWP US
13 12 OGE Energy 5.6 -2% 16 52% US OGE US
14 - Sunoco Logistics 5.2 26% 12 54% US SXL US
15 13 Buckeye Partners 4.4 -30% 17 54% US BPL US
• Company names in bold blue indicate PFC Energy 50 ranking• Share price growth based on primary exchange tickers in $US• P/E based on earnings from continuing operations for the 12 months ended 9/30/2012• Debt/Capital is ratio between total debt and total capital based on most recent published balance sheet
Top 15 Midstream/Infrastructure
• Company names in bold blue indicate PFC Energy 50 ranking• Share price growth based on primary exchange tickers in $US• P/E based on earnings from continuing operations for the 12 months ended 9/30/2012 • Debt/Capital is ratio between total debt and total capital based on most recent published balance sheet
Segment leaders saw higher share price growth in 2012 than the leaders of 2011—and the top three performers in each segment were all in positive territory. Further, all of the top performers posted relatively similar rises, reflecting general confidence in the market instead of specific companies outperforming peers.
Refining & Marketing companies did particularly well, with HollyFrontier (+105%), Marathon Petroleum (+84%) and Tesoro (+83%) leading the group. All of the top performing integrated IOCs and NOCs did well in 2012, with performance of the third highest company—Eni, which saw growth of 17%—equal to the top performer of 2011.
Data source: Bloomberg, PFC Energy estimates as of 12/31/12
• Company names in bold blue indicate PFC Energy 50 ranking• Share price growth based on primary exchange tickers in $US• P/E based on earnings from continuing operations for the 12 months ended 9/30/2012• Debt/Capital is ratio between total debt and total capital based on most recent published balance sheet
Top 15 Gas/Utilities
• Company names in bold blue indicate PFC Energy 50 ranking• Share price growth based on primary exchange tickers in $US• P/E based on earnings from continuing operations for the 12 months ended 9/30/2012• Debt/Capital is ratio between total debt and total capital based on most recent published balance sheet
2012 Rank 2011 Rank Company NameMarket Cap ($US billion)
% Share Price Change (YoY) Est P/E Debt/Capital HQ Country Ticker/Exch
1 1 GDF SUEZ 49.6 -26% 10 47% France GSZ FP
2 2 E.ON 37.3 -14% N/A 44% Germany EOAN GR
3 - Dominion 29.8 -4% 18 63% US D US
4 3 Centrica 28.2 22% 18 49% UK CNA LN
5 4 RWE 25.3 17% 8 55% Germany RWE GR
6 5 Hong Kong & China Gas 23.7 31% 26 39% Hong Kong 3 HK
7 - KEPCO 18.3 29% N/A 41% Korea 015760 KS
8 6 Gas Natural Fenosa 17.9 5% 10 59% Spain GAS SM
9 8 Sempra 17.2 28% 16 54% US SRE US
10 7 Origin 13.2 -11% 13 29% Australia ORG AU
11 10 PETRONAS Gas 12.6 33% 28 13% Malaysia PTG MK
12 9 Tokyo Gas 11.8 0% 11 11% Japan 9531 JP
13 12 PGN 11.6 37% 14 33% Indonesia PGAS IJ
14 - EnBW 11.0 -21% 30 48% Germany EBK GR
15 - Chubu Electric 10.1 -28% N/A 68% Japan 9502 JP
• Company names in bold blue indicate PFC Energy 50 ranking• Share price growth based on primary exchange tickers in $US• P/E based on earnings from continuing operations for the 12 months ended 9/30/2012• Debt/Capital is ratio between total debt and total capital based on most recent published balance sheet
Source: Bloomberg, PFC Energy estimates as of 12/31/2012
Note: BHP Billiton is ranked based on a value of 23% of the company’s total market capitalization, representing the contribution of its petroleum segment to total EBIT in the 12 months ended 6/30/2012.
Source: Bloomberg, PFC Energy estimates as of 12/31/2012
Source: Bloomberg, PFC Energy estimates as of 12/31/2012 Source: Bloomberg, PFC Energy estimates as of 12/31/2012
Source: Bloomberg, PFC Energy estimates as of 12/31/2012
Source: Bloomberg, PFC Energy estimates as of 12/31/2012
* Phillips 66 was spun off from ConocoPhillips in 2012
Some Barrels are Better than Others
The market valuation of Colombian traded NOC Ecopetrol has risen at an impressive rate since its IPO in 2007. From #33 on the PFC Energy 50 list five years ago with a market capitalization of $36.6 billion, the company has grown at a 28% compound growth rate to a valuation of $126.6
billion, putting it in #6 position this year. The charts above compare the valuations of the top 10 PFC Energy 50 companies with their proved reserves and oil equivalent production levels, providing a lesson in which barrels markets currently like better than others.
Sources: Bloomberg, S&P, PFC Energy estimates as of 12/31/2012
50%
% SHARE PRICE CHANGE (YOY)
40%30%0% 20%10%
LUKOIL
Husky
Eni
Ecopetrol
Rosneft
CNOOC
INTEGRATED IOCS
INTEGRATED NOCS
PFC ENERGY TOP 10 (2012):MARKET CAP AND OPERATING COMPARISON
ECOPETROL: 2009-2012 HISTORIC VALUATION
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140
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Exxon
Mobil
PetroC
hina
Royal
Dutch S
hell
Chevro
n BP
Ecope
trol
Petrob
ras
TOTA
L
Gazpr
om
CNOOC
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50
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160
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mkt cap ($bn)
PRODUCTION AT START OF YEAR (RIGHT) -$ / MBOE/DMARKET CAP AT YEAR END
RESERVES AT START OF YEAR (RIGHT) -$ / BOE
2009 2010 2011 2012
mkt cap ($bn)$/mboe/d
$/boe$/mboe/d
$/boe
EOG
Woodside
BHP Billiton
PETRONAS Gas
Hong Kong & China Gas
KEPCO
CGGVeritas
COSL
Diamond Offshore
Sembcorp
Subsea 7
Keppel Corp
Sunoco Logistics
Magellan Midstream
Plains All American
HollyFrontier
Marathon Petroleum
Tesoro
Cosan
Ormat Technologies
Suzlon
% SHARE PRICE CHANGE (YOY)
40% 60% 80% 100% 120%20%0%
20%
13%
10%
33%
31%
29%
33%
32%
27%
39%
33%
26%
26%
23%
21%
105%
84%
83%63%
56%
26%
4%
EXPLORATION & PRODUCTION
GAS/UTILITIES
OILFIELD & DRILLING SERVICES
EQUIPMENT, ENGINEERING & CONSTRUCTION
MIDSTREAM/INFRASTRUCTURE
REFINING & MARKETING
ALTERNATE TECHNOLOGIES
Segment Share Price Leaders
Top 15 Exploration & Production
2012 Rank
2011 Rank Company Name
Market Cap ($US billion)
% Share Price Change (YoY) Est P/E Debt/Capital HQ Country Ticker/Exch
1 - ConocoPhillips 70.4 3% 9 31% US COP US
2 1 Occidental 62.1 -20% 11 16% US OXY US
3 5 BHP Billiton 45.3 10% 12 30% Australia BHP AU
4 3 Anadarko 37.1 -5% 18 40% US APC US
5 4 NOVATEK 34.6 -7% 8 23% Russia NVTK RM
6 7 EOG Resources 32.7 20% 22 31% US EOG US
7 2 Canadian Natural 31.6 -24% 14 26% Canada CNQ CN
8 6 Apache 30.7 -15% 8 27% US APA US
9 8 Woodside 29.0 13% 19 28% Australia WPL AU
10 - Cenovus 25.3 0% 16 33% Canada CVE CN
11 12 Marathon Oil 21.7 2% 11 27% US MRO US
12 9 Devon 21.1 -18% 13 34% US DVN US
13 11 INPEX 19.4 -16% 8 12% Japan 1605 JP
14 13 Tullow 18.6 -6% 21 17% UK TLW LN
15 14 Noble Energy 18.1 5% 23 34% US NBL US
Top 15 Ref ining & Marketing
2012 Rank
2011 Rank Company Name
Market Cap ($US billion)
% Share Price Change (YoY) Est P/E Debt/Capital HQ Country Ticker/Exch
1 1 Reliance 50.3 18% 13 35% India RIL IN
2 - Phillips 66* 33.2 N/A N/A 28% US PSX US
3 2 Formosa Petrochemicals 28.2 -4% 88 51% Taiwan 6505 TT
4 3 Marathon Petroleum 21.4 84% 9 23% US MPC US
5 4 Valero 18.9 57% 9 29% US VLO US
6 6 SK Energy 15.1 33% 7 10% Korea 096770 KS
7 5 Indian Oil 12.0 3% 16 56% India IOCL IN
8 7 S-OIL 11.0 13% 9 42% Korea 010950 KS
9 - HollyFrontier 9.5 105% 6 17% US HFC US
10 9 Tupras 7.2 34% 10 47% Turkey TUPRS TI
11 10 Petrom 7.2 47% N/A 30% Romania SNP RO
12 12 PKN Orlen 6.9 63% 7 25% Poland PKN PW
13 - Tesoro 6.2 83% 10 25% US TSO US
14 8 Tonengen Sekiyu 4.9 -21% 3 63% Japan 5012 JP
15 13 Bharat Petroleum 4.7 43% 33 64% India BPCL IN
Top 15 Oilf ield & Drilling Services
2012 Rank 2011 Rank Company NameMarket Cap ($US billion)
% Share Price Change (YoY) Est P/E Debt/Capital HQ Country Ticker/Exch
1 1 Schlumberger 92.0 -1% 16 25% US SLB US
2 2 Halliburton 32.2 -1% 10 24% US HAL US
3 3 Baker Hughes 18.0 -18% 11 23% US BHI US
4 4 Seadrill 17.1 10% 17 63% Norway SDRL NO
5 5 Transocean 16.1 15% N/A 48% Switzerland RIG US
6 7 Ensco 13.8 23% 12 29% UK ESV US
7 8 COSL 11.0 32% 13 48% China 2883 HK
8 9 Diamond Offshore 9.4 27% 13 25% US DO US
9 10 Noble 8.8 14% 17 36% Switzerland NE US
10 6 Weatherford 8.6 -28% 17 50% Switzerland WFT US
11 11 H&P 5.9 -7% 11 6% US HP US
12 - CGGVeritas 5.3 33% 57 33% France GA FP
13 12 Core Laboratories 5.1 -5% 25 47% Netherlands CLB US
14 13 Nabors 4.2 -19% 7 44% Bermuda NBR US
15 - Rowan 3.9 0% 18 24% US RDC US
• Company names in bold blue indicate PFC Energy 50 ranking• Share price growth based on primary exchange tickers in $US• P/E based on earnings from continuing operations for the 12 months ended 9/30/2012• Debt/Capital is ratio between total debt and total capital based on most recent published balance sheet
Top 15 Equipment, Engineering & Construction
2012 Rank 2011 Rank Company NameMarket Cap ($US billion)
% Share Price Change (YoY) Est P/E Debt/Capital HQ Country Ticker/Exch
1 1 National Oilwell Varco 29.2 -3% 12 7% US NOV US
2 2 Tenaris 24.7 11% N/A 15% Luxembourg TS US
3 3 Saipem 17.1 -9% 13 45% Italy SPM IM
4 4 Keppel 16.2 26% 9 34% Singapore KEP SP
5 6 Cameron 13.9 10% 19 28% US CAM US
6 7 Technip 13.0 21% 19 35% France TEC FP
7 5 FMC Technologies 10.2 -22% 25 47% US FTI US
8 8 Fluor 9.8 14% 17 13% US FLR US
9 9 Petrofac 9.1 19% 15 5% UK PFC LN
10 11 Subsea 7 8.3 33% 11 13% UK SUBC NO
11 14 Sembcorp 7.7 39% 12 29% Singapore SCI SP
12 12 WorleyParsons 5.9 -6% 16 27% Australia WOR AU
13 - Oceaneering 5.8 14% 22 6% US OII US
14 15 Jacobs 5.5 3% 15 12% US JEC US
15 - AMEC 4.9 17% 14 13% UK AMEC LN
2012 Rank 2011 Rank Company NameMarket Cap ($US billion)
% Share Price Change (YoY) Est P/E Debt/Capital HQ Country Ticker/Exch
1 1 Enterprise 45.1 6% 17 55% US NOV US
2 3 Enbridge 34.7 14% 42 59% Canada TS US
3 2 TransCanada 33.4 7% 24 54% Canada SPM IM
4 4 Kinder Morgan 28.2 -8% 51 64% US KEP SP
5 6 Williams Companies 17.3 -21% 16 48% US FTI US
6 7 Snam 15.7 5% 16 69% IT SRG IM
7 9 Plains All American 15.1 21% 16 49% US PAA US
8 8 Oneok 11.9 -8% 15 52% US OKS UN
9 10 Energy Transfer Partners 10.9 -7% 18 54% US ETP US
10 11 Magellan Midstream 9.8 23% 24 59% US MMP US
11 15 MarkWest Energy Partners 6.4 -9% 47 49% US MWE US
12 14 Boardwalk Pipeline Partners 5.7 -11% 18 47% US BWP US
13 12 OGE Energy 5.6 -2% 16 52% US OGE US
14 - Sunoco Logistics 5.2 26% 12 54% US SXL US
15 13 Buckeye Partners 4.4 -30% 17 54% US BPL US
• Company names in bold blue indicate PFC Energy 50 ranking• Share price growth based on primary exchange tickers in $US• P/E based on earnings from continuing operations for the 12 months ended 9/30/2012• Debt/Capital is ratio between total debt and total capital based on most recent published balance sheet
Top 15 Midstream/Infrastructure
• Company names in bold blue indicate PFC Energy 50 ranking• Share price growth based on primary exchange tickers in $US• P/E based on earnings from continuing operations for the 12 months ended 9/30/2012 • Debt/Capital is ratio between total debt and total capital based on most recent published balance sheet
Segment leaders saw higher share price growth in 2012 than the leaders of 2011—and the top three performers in each segment were all in positive territory. Further, all of the top performers posted relatively similar rises, reflecting general confidence in the market instead of specific companies outperforming peers.
Refining & Marketing companies did particularly well, with HollyFrontier (+105%), Marathon Petroleum (+84%) and Tesoro (+83%) leading the group. All of the top performing integrated IOCs and NOCs did well in 2012, with performance of the third highest company—Eni, which saw growth of 17%—equal to the top performer of 2011.
Data source: Bloomberg, PFC Energy estimates as of 12/31/12
• Company names in bold blue indicate PFC Energy 50 ranking• Share price growth based on primary exchange tickers in $US• P/E based on earnings from continuing operations for the 12 months ended 9/30/2012• Debt/Capital is ratio between total debt and total capital based on most recent published balance sheet
Top 15 Gas/Utilities
• Company names in bold blue indicate PFC Energy 50 ranking• Share price growth based on primary exchange tickers in $US• P/E based on earnings from continuing operations for the 12 months ended 9/30/2012• Debt/Capital is ratio between total debt and total capital based on most recent published balance sheet
2012 Rank 2011 Rank Company NameMarket Cap ($US billion)
% Share Price Change (YoY) Est P/E Debt/Capital HQ Country Ticker/Exch
1 1 GDF SUEZ 49.6 -26% 10 47% France GSZ FP
2 2 E.ON 37.3 -14% N/A 44% Germany EOAN GR
3 - Dominion 29.8 -4% 18 63% US D US
4 3 Centrica 28.2 22% 18 49% UK CNA LN
5 4 RWE 25.3 17% 8 55% Germany RWE GR
6 5 Hong Kong & China Gas 23.7 31% 26 39% Hong Kong 3 HK
7 - KEPCO 18.3 29% N/A 41% Korea 015760 KS
8 6 Gas Natural Fenosa 17.9 5% 10 59% Spain GAS SM
9 8 Sempra 17.2 28% 16 54% US SRE US
10 7 Origin 13.2 -11% 13 29% Australia ORG AU
11 10 PETRONAS Gas 12.6 33% 28 13% Malaysia PTG MK
12 9 Tokyo Gas 11.8 0% 11 11% Japan 9531 JP
13 12 PGN 11.6 37% 14 33% Indonesia PGAS IJ
14 - EnBW 11.0 -21% 30 48% Germany EBK GR
15 - Chubu Electric 10.1 -28% N/A 68% Japan 9502 JP
• Company names in bold blue indicate PFC Energy 50 ranking• Share price growth based on primary exchange tickers in $US• P/E based on earnings from continuing operations for the 12 months ended 9/30/2012• Debt/Capital is ratio between total debt and total capital based on most recent published balance sheet
Source: Bloomberg, PFC Energy estimates as of 12/31/2012
Note: BHP Billiton is ranked based on a value of 23% of the company’s total market capitalization, representing the contribution of its petroleum segment to total EBIT in the 12 months ended 6/30/2012.
Source: Bloomberg, PFC Energy estimates as of 12/31/2012
Source: Bloomberg, PFC Energy estimates as of 12/31/2012 Source: Bloomberg, PFC Energy estimates as of 12/31/2012
Source: Bloomberg, PFC Energy estimates as of 12/31/2012
Source: Bloomberg, PFC Energy estimates as of 12/31/2012
* Phillips 66 was spun off from ConocoPhillips in 2012
Some Barrels are Better than Others
The market valuation of Colombian traded NOC Ecopetrol has risen at an impressive rate since its IPO in 2007. From #33 on the PFC Energy 50 list five years ago with a market capitalization of $36.6 billion, the company has grown at a 28% compound growth rate to a valuation of $126.6
billion, putting it in #6 position this year. The charts above compare the valuations of the top 10 PFC Energy 50 companies with their proved reserves and oil equivalent production levels, providing a lesson in which barrels markets currently like better than others.
Sources: Bloomberg, S&P, PFC Energy estimates as of 12/31/2012
50%
% SHARE PRICE CHANGE (YOY)
40%30%0% 20%10%
LUKOIL
Husky
Eni
Ecopetrol
Rosneft
CNOOC
INTEGRATED IOCS
INTEGRATED NOCS
PFC ENERGY TOP 10 (2012):MARKET CAP AND OPERATING COMPARISON
ECOPETROL: 2009-2012 HISTORIC VALUATION
0
20
40
60
80
100
120
140
0
100
50
150
200
250
300
350
400
450
Exxon
Mobil
PetroC
hina
Royal
Dutch S
hell
Chevro
n BP
Ecope
trol
Petrob
ras
TOTA
L
Gazpr
om
CNOOC
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mkt cap ($bn)
PRODUCTION AT START OF YEAR (RIGHT) -$ / MBOE/DMARKET CAP AT YEAR END
RESERVES AT START OF YEAR (RIGHT) -$ / BOE
2009 2010 2011 2012
mkt cap ($bn)$/mboe/d
$/boe$/mboe/d
$/boe
EOG
Woodside
BHP Billiton
PETRONAS Gas
Hong Kong & China Gas
KEPCO
CGGVeritas
COSL
Diamond Offshore
Sembcorp
Subsea 7
Keppel Corp
Sunoco Logistics
Magellan Midstream
Plains All American
HollyFrontier
Marathon Petroleum
Tesoro
Cosan
Ormat Technologies
Suzlon
% SHARE PRICE CHANGE (YOY)
40% 60% 80% 100% 120%20%0%
20%
13%
10%
33%
31%
29%
33%
32%
27%
39%
33%
26%
26%
23%
21%
105%
84%
83%63%
56%
26%
4%
EXPLORATION & PRODUCTION
GAS/UTILITIES
OILFIELD & DRILLING SERVICES
EQUIPMENT, ENGINEERING & CONSTRUCTION
MIDSTREAM/INFRASTRUCTURE
REFINING & MARKETING
ALTERNATE TECHNOLOGIES
Segment Share Price Leaders
Top 15 Exploration & Production
2012 Rank
2011 Rank Company Name
Market Cap ($US billion)
% Share Price Change (YoY) Est P/E Debt/Capital HQ Country Ticker/Exch
1 - ConocoPhillips 70.4 3% 9 31% US COP US
2 1 Occidental 62.1 -20% 11 16% US OXY US
3 5 BHP Billiton 45.3 10% 12 30% Australia BHP AU
4 3 Anadarko 37.1 -5% 18 40% US APC US
5 4 NOVATEK 34.6 -7% 8 23% Russia NVTK RM
6 7 EOG Resources 32.7 20% 22 31% US EOG US
7 2 Canadian Natural 31.6 -24% 14 26% Canada CNQ CN
8 6 Apache 30.7 -15% 8 27% US APA US
9 8 Woodside 29.0 13% 19 28% Australia WPL AU
10 - Cenovus 25.3 0% 16 33% Canada CVE CN
11 12 Marathon Oil 21.7 2% 11 27% US MRO US
12 9 Devon 21.1 -18% 13 34% US DVN US
13 11 INPEX 19.4 -16% 8 12% Japan 1605 JP
14 13 Tullow 18.6 -6% 21 17% UK TLW LN
15 14 Noble Energy 18.1 5% 23 34% US NBL US
Top 15 Ref ining & Marketing
2012 Rank
2011 Rank Company Name
Market Cap ($US billion)
% Share Price Change (YoY) Est P/E Debt/Capital HQ Country Ticker/Exch
1 1 Reliance 50.3 18% 13 35% India RIL IN
2 - Phillips 66* 33.2 N/A N/A 28% US PSX US
3 2 Formosa Petrochemicals 28.2 -4% 88 51% Taiwan 6505 TT
4 3 Marathon Petroleum 21.4 84% 9 23% US MPC US
5 4 Valero 18.9 57% 9 29% US VLO US
6 6 SK Energy 15.1 33% 7 10% Korea 096770 KS
7 5 Indian Oil 12.0 3% 16 56% India IOCL IN
8 7 S-OIL 11.0 13% 9 42% Korea 010950 KS
9 - HollyFrontier 9.5 105% 6 17% US HFC US
10 9 Tupras 7.2 34% 10 47% Turkey TUPRS TI
11 10 Petrom 7.2 47% N/A 30% Romania SNP RO
12 12 PKN Orlen 6.9 63% 7 25% Poland PKN PW
13 - Tesoro 6.2 83% 10 25% US TSO US
14 8 Tonengen Sekiyu 4.9 -21% 3 63% Japan 5012 JP
15 13 Bharat Petroleum 4.7 43% 33 64% India BPCL IN
Top 15 Oilf ield & Drilling Services
2012 Rank 2011 Rank Company NameMarket Cap ($US billion)
% Share Price Change (YoY) Est P/E Debt/Capital HQ Country Ticker/Exch
1 1 Schlumberger 92.0 -1% 16 25% US SLB US
2 2 Halliburton 32.2 -1% 10 24% US HAL US
3 3 Baker Hughes 18.0 -18% 11 23% US BHI US
4 4 Seadrill 17.1 10% 17 63% Norway SDRL NO
5 5 Transocean 16.1 15% N/A 48% Switzerland RIG US
6 7 Ensco 13.8 23% 12 29% UK ESV US
7 8 COSL 11.0 32% 13 48% China 2883 HK
8 9 Diamond Offshore 9.4 27% 13 25% US DO US
9 10 Noble 8.8 14% 17 36% Switzerland NE US
10 6 Weatherford 8.6 -28% 17 50% Switzerland WFT US
11 11 H&P 5.9 -7% 11 6% US HP US
12 - CGGVeritas 5.3 33% 57 33% France GA FP
13 12 Core Laboratories 5.1 -5% 25 47% Netherlands CLB US
14 13 Nabors 4.2 -19% 7 44% Bermuda NBR US
15 - Rowan 3.9 0% 18 24% US RDC US
• Company names in bold blue indicate PFC Energy 50 ranking• Share price growth based on primary exchange tickers in $US• P/E based on earnings from continuing operations for the 12 months ended 9/30/2012• Debt/Capital is ratio between total debt and total capital based on most recent published balance sheet
Top 15 Equipment, Engineering & Construction
2012 Rank 2011 Rank Company NameMarket Cap ($US billion)
% Share Price Change (YoY) Est P/E Debt/Capital HQ Country Ticker/Exch
1 1 National Oilwell Varco 29.2 -3% 12 7% US NOV US
2 2 Tenaris 24.7 11% N/A 15% Luxembourg TS US
3 3 Saipem 17.1 -9% 13 45% Italy SPM IM
4 4 Keppel 16.2 26% 9 34% Singapore KEP SP
5 6 Cameron 13.9 10% 19 28% US CAM US
6 7 Technip 13.0 21% 19 35% France TEC FP
7 5 FMC Technologies 10.2 -22% 25 47% US FTI US
8 8 Fluor 9.8 14% 17 13% US FLR US
9 9 Petrofac 9.1 19% 15 5% UK PFC LN
10 11 Subsea 7 8.3 33% 11 13% UK SUBC NO
11 14 Sembcorp 7.7 39% 12 29% Singapore SCI SP
12 12 WorleyParsons 5.9 -6% 16 27% Australia WOR AU
13 - Oceaneering 5.8 14% 22 6% US OII US
14 15 Jacobs 5.5 3% 15 12% US JEC US
15 - AMEC 4.9 17% 14 13% UK AMEC LN
2012 Rank 2011 Rank Company NameMarket Cap ($US billion)
% Share Price Change (YoY) Est P/E Debt/Capital HQ Country Ticker/Exch
1 1 Enterprise 45.1 6% 17 55% US NOV US
2 3 Enbridge 34.7 14% 42 59% Canada TS US
3 2 TransCanada 33.4 7% 24 54% Canada SPM IM
4 4 Kinder Morgan 28.2 -8% 51 64% US KEP SP
5 6 Williams Companies 17.3 -21% 16 48% US FTI US
6 7 Snam 15.7 5% 16 69% IT SRG IM
7 9 Plains All American 15.1 21% 16 49% US PAA US
8 8 Oneok 11.9 -8% 15 52% US OKS UN
9 10 Energy Transfer Partners 10.9 -7% 18 54% US ETP US
10 11 Magellan Midstream 9.8 23% 24 59% US MMP US
11 15 MarkWest Energy Partners 6.4 -9% 47 49% US MWE US
12 14 Boardwalk Pipeline Partners 5.7 -11% 18 47% US BWP US
13 12 OGE Energy 5.6 -2% 16 52% US OGE US
14 - Sunoco Logistics 5.2 26% 12 54% US SXL US
15 13 Buckeye Partners 4.4 -30% 17 54% US BPL US
• Company names in bold blue indicate PFC Energy 50 ranking• Share price growth based on primary exchange tickers in $US• P/E based on earnings from continuing operations for the 12 months ended 9/30/2012• Debt/Capital is ratio between total debt and total capital based on most recent published balance sheet
Top 15 Midstream/Infrastructure
• Company names in bold blue indicate PFC Energy 50 ranking• Share price growth based on primary exchange tickers in $US• P/E based on earnings from continuing operations for the 12 months ended 9/30/2012 • Debt/Capital is ratio between total debt and total capital based on most recent published balance sheet
Segment leaders saw higher share price growth in 2012 than the leaders of 2011—and the top three performers in each segment were all in positive territory. Further, all of the top performers posted relatively similar rises, reflecting general confidence in the market instead of specific companies outperforming peers.
Refining & Marketing companies did particularly well, with HollyFrontier (+105%), Marathon Petroleum (+84%) and Tesoro (+83%) leading the group. All of the top performing integrated IOCs and NOCs did well in 2012, with performance of the third highest company—Eni, which saw growth of 17%—equal to the top performer of 2011.
Data source: Bloomberg, PFC Energy estimates as of 12/31/12
• Company names in bold blue indicate PFC Energy 50 ranking• Share price growth based on primary exchange tickers in $US• P/E based on earnings from continuing operations for the 12 months ended 9/30/2012• Debt/Capital is ratio between total debt and total capital based on most recent published balance sheet
Top 15 Gas/Utilities
• Company names in bold blue indicate PFC Energy 50 ranking• Share price growth based on primary exchange tickers in $US• P/E based on earnings from continuing operations for the 12 months ended 9/30/2012• Debt/Capital is ratio between total debt and total capital based on most recent published balance sheet
2012 Rank 2011 Rank Company NameMarket Cap ($US billion)
% Share Price Change (YoY) Est P/E Debt/Capital HQ Country Ticker/Exch
1 1 GDF SUEZ 49.6 -26% 10 47% France GSZ FP
2 2 E.ON 37.3 -14% N/A 44% Germany EOAN GR
3 - Dominion 29.8 -4% 18 63% US D US
4 3 Centrica 28.2 22% 18 49% UK CNA LN
5 4 RWE 25.3 17% 8 55% Germany RWE GR
6 5 Hong Kong & China Gas 23.7 31% 26 39% Hong Kong 3 HK
7 - KEPCO 18.3 29% N/A 41% Korea 015760 KS
8 6 Gas Natural Fenosa 17.9 5% 10 59% Spain GAS SM
9 8 Sempra 17.2 28% 16 54% US SRE US
10 7 Origin 13.2 -11% 13 29% Australia ORG AU
11 10 PETRONAS Gas 12.6 33% 28 13% Malaysia PTG MK
12 9 Tokyo Gas 11.8 0% 11 11% Japan 9531 JP
13 12 PGN 11.6 37% 14 33% Indonesia PGAS IJ
14 - EnBW 11.0 -21% 30 48% Germany EBK GR
15 - Chubu Electric 10.1 -28% N/A 68% Japan 9502 JP
• Company names in bold blue indicate PFC Energy 50 ranking• Share price growth based on primary exchange tickers in $US• P/E based on earnings from continuing operations for the 12 months ended 9/30/2012• Debt/Capital is ratio between total debt and total capital based on most recent published balance sheet
Source: Bloomberg, PFC Energy estimates as of 12/31/2012
Note: BHP Billiton is ranked based on a value of 23% of the company’s total market capitalization, representing the contribution of its petroleum segment to total EBIT in the 12 months ended 6/30/2012.
Source: Bloomberg, PFC Energy estimates as of 12/31/2012
Source: Bloomberg, PFC Energy estimates as of 12/31/2012 Source: Bloomberg, PFC Energy estimates as of 12/31/2012
Source: Bloomberg, PFC Energy estimates as of 12/31/2012
Source: Bloomberg, PFC Energy estimates as of 12/31/2012
* Phillips 66 was spun off from ConocoPhillips in 2012
Some Barrels are Better than Others
The market valuation of Colombian traded NOC Ecopetrol has risen at an impressive rate since its IPO in 2007. From #33 on the PFC Energy 50 list five years ago with a market capitalization of $36.6 billion, the company has grown at a 28% compound growth rate to a valuation of $126.6
billion, putting it in #6 position this year. The charts above compare the valuations of the top 10 PFC Energy 50 companies with their proved reserves and oil equivalent production levels, providing a lesson in which barrels markets currently like better than others.
Sources: Bloomberg, S&P, PFC Energy estimates as of 12/31/2012
50%
% SHARE PRICE CHANGE (YOY)
40%30%0% 20%10%
LUKOIL
Husky
Eni
Ecopetrol
Rosneft
CNOOC
INTEGRATED IOCS
INTEGRATED NOCS
PFC ENERGY TOP 10 (2012):MARKET CAP AND OPERATING COMPARISON
ECOPETROL: 2009-2012 HISTORIC VALUATION
0
20
40
60
80
100
120
140
0
100
50
150
200
250
300
350
400
450
Exxon
Mobil
PetroC
hina
Royal
Dutch S
hell
Chevro
n BP
Ecope
trol
Petrob
ras
TOTA
L
Gazpr
om
CNOOC
0
100
50
150
200
250
300
350
400
450
160
180
200
20
40
60
80
100
120
140
0
160
180
200
mkt cap ($bn)
PRODUCTION AT START OF YEAR (RIGHT) -$ / MBOE/DMARKET CAP AT YEAR END
RESERVES AT START OF YEAR (RIGHT) -$ / BOE
2009 2010 2011 2012
mkt cap ($bn)$/mboe/d
$/boe$/mboe/d
$/boe
EOG
Woodside
BHP Billiton
PETRONAS Gas
Hong Kong & China Gas
KEPCO
CGGVeritas
COSL
Diamond Offshore
Sembcorp
Subsea 7
Keppel Corp
Sunoco Logistics
Magellan Midstream
Plains All American
HollyFrontier
Marathon Petroleum
Tesoro
Cosan
Ormat Technologies
Suzlon
% SHARE PRICE CHANGE (YOY)
40% 60% 80% 100% 120%20%0%
20%
13%
10%
33%
31%
29%
33%
32%
27%
39%
33%
26%
26%
23%
21%
105%
84%
83%63%
56%
26%
4%
EXPLORATION & PRODUCTION
GAS/UTILITIES
OILFIELD & DRILLING SERVICES
EQUIPMENT, ENGINEERING & CONSTRUCTION
MIDSTREAM/INFRASTRUCTURE
REFINING & MARKETING
ALTERNATE TECHNOLOGIES
2012 Rank
2011 Rank Company Name
Market Cap ($US billion)
% Share Price Change (YoY) Primary Business HQ Country Ticker/Exch
123456789
10
12346
12587
15
ExxonMobilPetroChina
Royal Dutch ShellChevron
BPEcopetrolPetrobras
TOTALGazpromCNOOC
394.6264.5222.6211.6132.1126.6124.7121.9112.396.7
0%-7%-6%0%
-3%43%
-17%0%
-8%24%
Integrated IOCIntegrated NOCIntegrated IOCIntegrated IOCIntegrated IOC
Integrated NOCIntegrated NOCIntegrated IOC
Integrated NOCIntegrated NOC
USChina
NetherlandsUSUK
ColombiaBrazil
FranceRussiaChina
XOM US601857 CH
RDSA NACVX US
BP LNECOPETL CB
PETR4 BZFP FP
GAZP RU883 HK
11121314151617181920
9171113141016211820
SinopecRosneft
SchlumbergerEni
StatoilConocoPhillips
OccidentalLUKOIL
BGSuncor
96.593.492.088.179.370.462.156.356.050.4
-4%25%-1%17%-3%3%
-20%29%
-23%12%
Integrated NOCIntegrated NOC
Drilling & Oilfield ServicesIntegrated IOC
Integrated NOCE&PE&P
Integrated IOCIntegrated IOCIntegrated IOC
ChinaRussia
USItaly
NorwayUSUS
RussiaUK
Canada
600028 CH ROSN RU
SLB USENI IM
STL NOCOP USOXY US
LKOH RUBG LNSU CN
21222324252627282930
23193225242228294031
RelianceGDF SUEZ
BHP Billiton*Enterprise
ONGCE.ON
AnadarkoImperial Oil
Enbridge NOVATEK
50.349.645.345.141.937.337.136.534.734.6
18%-26%10%6%1%
-14%-5%-4%14%-7%
R&MGas/Utilities
OtherMidstream/Infrastructure
Integrated NOCGas/Utilities
E&PIntegrated IOC
Midstream/InfrastructureE&P
IndiaFrance
AustraliaUS
IndiaGermany
USCanadaCanadaRussia
RIL INGSZ FPBHP AUEPD US
ONGC INEOAN GR
APC USIMO CNENB CN
NVTK RM
31323334353637383940
37-
4234392633
-3848
TransCanadaPhillips 66**
EOG ResourcesHalliburton
SurgutneftegazCanadian Natural
ApacheDominion
National Oilwell VarcoHusky
33.433.232.732.231.631.630.729.829.229.1
7%N/A
20%-1%12%
-24%-15%-4%-3%21%
Midstream/InfrastructureR&ME&P
Drilling & Oilfield ServicesIntegrated IOC
E&PE&P
Gas/UtilitiesEquipment & EPC
IOC
CanadaUSUSUS
RussiaCanada
USUSUS
Canada
TRP CNPSX USEOG USHAL US
SNGS RMCNQ CNAPA US
D USNOV USHSE CN
41424344454647484950
4347413627353044
-50
WoodsideCentrica
Kinder MorganFormosa Petrochemical
TNK-BPSasol
RepsolCenovus
RWETenaris
29.028.228.228.227.927.725.425.325.324.7
13%22%-8%-4%
-31%-10%-34%
0%17%11%
E&PGas/Utilities
Midstream/InfrastructureR&M
Integrated IOCIntegrated IOCIntegrated IOC
E&PGas/Utilities
Equipment & EPC
AustraliaUKUS
TaiwanRussia
South AfricaSpain
CanadaGermany
Luxembourg
WPL AUCNA LNKMP US6505 TTTNBP RU
SOL SJREP SMCVE CNRWE GR
TS US
PFC Energy 50
For over 25 years, PFC Energy has provided analytical
services and subscription products to the world’s
leading oil, gas and service companies, governments
and the financial sector.
Our expertise includes:
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www.pfcenergy.com [email protected]
Top 15 Alternative Technologies
2012 Rank 2011 Rank Company NameMarket Cap ($US billion)
% Share Price Change (YoY) Est P/E Debt/Capital HQ Country Ticker/Exch Technology
1 4 Cosan 4.7 56% 31 35% Brazil CZZ US Biofuels
2 2 Acciona 4.3 -11% 85 63% Spain ANA SM Wind
3 1 GCL Energy 3.1 -28% 61 67% Hong Kong 3800 HK Alt. Electricity
4 5 First Solar 2.7 -12% N/A 13% US FSLR US Solar
5 3 Goldwind 2.1 -30% 483 43% China 002202 CH Wind
6 7 Abengoa 1.7 -27% 10 86% Spain ABG SM Alt. Electricity
7 6 Vestas 1.2 -48% N/A 44% Denmark VWS DC Wind
8 8 SMA Solar 0.9 -55% 5 13% Germany S92 GR Solar
9 13 Ormat Technologies 0.7 26% N/A 50% Israel ORA US Geothermal
10 9 SunPower 0.7 -12% N/A 42% US SPWR US Solar
11 14 Suzlon 0.6 4% N/A 73% India SUEL IN Wind
12 10 Gamesa 0.6 -43% N/A 42% Spain GAM SM Wind
13 15 Motech 0.4 -47% N/A 40% Taiwan 6244 TT Solar
14 11 GT Advanced Technologies 0.4 -59% 3 43% US GTAT US Solar
15 12 Meyer Burger 0.4 -53% N/A 16% Switzerland MBTN SW Solar
• Share price growth based on primary exchange tickers in $US• P/E based on earnings from continuing operations for the 12 months ended 9/30/2012• Debt/Capital is ratio between total debt and total capital based on most recent published balance sheet
Capturing Value from North American Price Differentials
The greatest gainers from North American price differentials were refiners with inland assets that could add significant value to discounted crudes: HollyFrontier (+105%), Marathon Petroleum (+84%), Tesoro (+83%) and Valero (+57%).
In E&P, EOG Resources attracted investors with its high oil to gas ratio, resulting in a 20% share price gain in 2012. Midstream/Infrastructure companies able to play these spreads posted the strongest performance: Sunoco Logistics
(+26%), Magellan Midstream (+23%) and Plains All American (+21%) captured additional value by controlling links between unconventional plays and coastal demand centers, while peers without such connections lost substantial value.
Data. Experience. Insight. Solutions.
50The Definitive Annual Ranking of the World’s Largest Listed Energy Firms
JANUARY 2013
PFC Energy 50 Combined Value Unchanged
• The combined market capitalization of the PFC Energy 50 was $3.5 trillion, a slight 0.8% decline from 12 months previously. Although market cap for the group as a whole has generally followed the price of crude, these indices disconnected during the 2008-10 financial crisis. In 2011-12 they converged again but at a “new normal” of generally lower company valuations.
• The most dramatic value increase of recent years has been posted by the Colombian traded NOC Ecopetrol, which gained the #6 position at $126.6 billion, posting a 44% rise in market cap for the year and 250% since joining the list in 2007 at $36.6 billion.
Mixed Bag for IOCs and NOCs
• Among IOCs, the strongest share price performance came from LUKOIL (+29%), Husky (+21%) and Eni (+17%). The loss of its assets in Argentina resulted in a 34% share price decline for Repsol in 2012. Other negative performance came from TNK-BP (-31%), Sasol (-10%) and Shell (-6%).
• The combined value of the top five NOCs on the PFC Energy 50 remained steady at $725 billion, following a 17% drop from 2010 to 2011. Unlike previous years when NOCs trended up or down together, 2012 performance was highly differentiated. Second to Ecopetrol’s 43% gain in share price, Rosneft posted a 25% share price increase following a year of bold strategic moves and CNOOC gained 24%.
Refining & Marketing is Back—Especially in North America
• The Top 15 Refining & Marketing companies posted a 40% average increase in market capitalization, led by North American players HollyFrontier (share price up 105%) and Tesoro (+83%). Well-positioned refiners are earning higher returns than during the mid 2000s “golden age” of refining.
North American Energy Reset Aids Volumes More than Value
• The unconventional oil and gas story in North America continues to impact company values in new and surprising ways. Differentials between coastal and inland crude prices widened in 2012 as a lack of infrastructure to move crude to global markets created discounts as wide as $30-50/bbl between more landlocked oil and WTI/Brent.
• While North American oil and gas production has posted impressive volume growth and attracted substantial investment, value creation has been more elusive. The Top 15 E&P list, which is dominated by companies with substantial North America portfolios, many with gas-heavy weighting, showed an average decline of 4% in share price as markets continued to punish weak gas prices.
• The Midstream/Infrastructure segment, a top performer in 2011, posted roughly flat performance in 2012. The average 23% gain of the top three performers (Sunoco Logistics, Magellan Midstream, Plains All American) was offset by the average 21% decline for the three weakest performers (Buckeye Partners, Williams Companies and Boardwalk Pipeline Partners). Geography played a key role, with companies linking to the Bakken Shale and Canadian oil sands outperforming competitors.
Spin-Offs Continue
• ConocoPhillips spun off its downstream business as Philipps 66 in 2012, following the trail blazed by Marathon in 2011. The resulting smaller and more focused companies are leaders in their segments, with ConocoPhillips holding pole position in the E&P segment and Phillips 66 and Marathon Petroleum both in the top five Refining & Marketing companies.
Alternative Technologies Still Weak
• With reduced subsidies for wind and solar power and highly competitive gas prices, alternative technologies have lost much of their investment appeal. The combined value of the Alternative Technologies PFC Energy Top 15 was $24 billion, a 22% decline from 2011 and 69% below the $78.7 billion seen in 2010.
www.pfcenergy50.com
Source: Bloomberg, PFC Energy estimates as of 12/31/2012
Source: Bloomberg, PFC Energy estimates as of 12/31/2012 • Share price growth based on primary exchange tickers in $US • Prices for thinly traded companies are as of year’s last trade • Changes in market capitalization may differ from changes in share price due to mergers, share repurchases and other factors
* BHP Billiton is ranked based on a value of 23% of the company’s total market capitalization, representing the contribution of its petroleum segment to total EBIT in the 12 months ended 6/30/2012.
** Phillips 66 was spun off from ConocoPhillips in 2012
No one industry sector stands out for one- and three-year market capitalization growth, although infrastructure companies continued their positive performance after a particularly strong three years. European utilities saw a pronounced retreat in
market capitalization, feeling the combined effect of sluggish European economies and European deregulation, the effects of which has eaten into many of these companies’ traditional business models. Of special note, Ecopetrol (+44% in the
last year alone, with +37% over the last three) benefited from continually favorable above-ground conditions in Colombia.
Changes in Market Capitalization Growth
1-YEAR GROWTH IN MARKET CAPITALIZATION
3-Y
EAR
GR
OW
TH IN
MA
RK
ET C
AP
ITA
LIZA
TIO
N
DRILLING & OILFIELD SERVICES
E&P
EQUIPMENT & EPC
GAS/UTILITIES
IOC
R&M
MIDSTREAM/INFRASTRUCTURE
NOC
OTHER
NOVATEK
OccidentalCanadian
Natural
Enterprise
Centrica
E.ONRWE
GDF SUEZ
LUKOIL
Reliance
Repsol
TNK-BP
Enbridge
Kinder Morgan
Ecopetrol
CNOOC
Rosneft
Petrobras
-60% -20% 20% 40% 60%
40%
30%
20%
-10%
-20%
-30%
-40%
Husky
Data source: Bloomberg, PFC Energy estimates as of 12/31/12
125%
% SHARE PRICE CHANGE (YOY) FOR NORTH AMERICAN PLAYERS
75% 100%50%-25%-50% 25%0%
GAS HEAVY PORTFOLIOS
LARGE, LINKED NETWORKS
REGIONAL NETWORKS
EXPLORATION & PRODUCTION
INFRASTRUCTURE
REFINING & MARKETING
-50
-40
-30
-20
-10
10
-
20
30
40
BRENT-WTI
CLEARBROOK-WTI
DIFFERENTIALS VS. WTI
July
2011
Jan 2
011
Jan 2
012
July
2012
WESTERN CANADA-WTI
$/bbl
Circle size indicates market cap Data source: Bloomberg, PFC Energy estimates
as of 12/31/12