phabulous physics: vectors physics topics vectors

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Phabulous Physics: Vectors Physics Topics Vectors

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Phabulous Physics: Vectors Vector Notation  Vectors are often identified with arrows in graphics and labeled as follows: A Vector A represents motion 10 cm to the right. AA XYZ 

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Page 1: Phabulous Physics: Vectors Physics Topics Vectors

Phabulous Physics: Vectors

Physics Topics

Vectors

Page 2: Phabulous Physics: Vectors Physics Topics Vectors

Phabulous Physics: Vectors

Vectors

A vector is a quantity that involves both magnitude and direction.– 55 mph north– A downward force of 3 Newtons

A scalar is a quantity that does not involve direction.– 55 mph– 18 cm long

Page 3: Phabulous Physics: Vectors Physics Topics Vectors

Phabulous Physics: Vectors

Vector Notation

Vectors are often identified with arrows in graphics and labeled as follows:

A

Vector A represents motion 10 cm to the right.

AA

X Y Z

Page 4: Phabulous Physics: Vectors Physics Topics Vectors

Phabulous Physics: Vectors

Displacement Displacement is an object’s change in position. Distance

is the total length of space traversed by an object.

5m

3m

1m

mmmm

mmm9135 Distance

7.636ntDisplaceme 22

6.7mStartFinish

= 500 m

m m

005 Distance0Displacement

Page 5: Phabulous Physics: Vectors Physics Topics Vectors

Phabulous Physics: Vectors

Vector Addition

AB

C

DE AB

C

D

E

A

B

C

DE

R

A + B + C + D + E = DistanceR = Resultant = Displacement

R

R

Page 6: Phabulous Physics: Vectors Physics Topics Vectors

Phabulous Physics: Vectors

Rectangular Components

A

B

R22 BAR

adjopp

BA

hypadj

RB

hypopp

RA

tan

cos

sin

Quadrant IQuadrant II

Quadrant III Quadrant IV

y

-y

x-x