phd project summary & invitation to participate in research

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Page 1: PhD project summary & Invitation to participate in research

Study on Individual and Team performance: how workplace environment and

individual competencies affect performance?

Introduction How do you assign staff to work teams for projects? Do your managers treat employees in a right way? Does this provide systematic and sustainable business outcomes and performance level? The HK Polytechnic University is conducting a research on linking individual and team performance with competencies and workplace environment to solve these issues. What is it about?

Competencies in practical way are some underlying personal characteristics (personality,

knowledge, skills, etc.) manifested in typical behaviors that produce key business outcomes. Thus,

they are causally related to individual performance and business results. Employees’ competencies

are affected by personal characteristics and social context as well. Social context at workplace is

created by corporate culture, climate in the team, values and beliefs shared by team members and

manager, as well as real practices (skills) of manager.

The study purpose is to align these factors to enable key competencies that provide higher

performance and business results.

Value for your organization You will receive a description of overall results and for your organization. These include:

1. Which of the three context variables is most impactful on competencies? 2. How does each variable impact competencies. For example, for the manager variable, what

do managers do that strengthens their impact on competency improvement. What behaviors hinder that? What do teams do that impact competencies the most.

3. What competencies are the most important drivers of performance? 4. How all these results may be applied to improve performance in your organization?

How to participate?

1. Define teams you want to analyze competencies/improve performance. (Team size: at least 4 employees and a manager. Focus on teams in product development, R&D or other technology and innovation related job.)

2. Prepare a name list of members and manager for each team. (It will be used to prepare questionnaires)

3. Manager and team members of each team will answer 3 questionnaires in 3 phase process. (Questionnaires are in electronic form. Each includes 50-60 questions. Duration of each phase is 1 week.)

4. Feedback and description of overall results will be prepared. (In 4 weeks after collecting data)

The most useful results for your organization can be provided by involving around 20 teams. However, even for 1-2 teams good feedback and useful applications will be obtained. Please, contact me: MIKHAIL ROZHKOV

PolyU, Department of Industrial and Systems Engineering

[email protected]

Tel.: (852) 5414 0507

Page 2: PhD project summary & Invitation to participate in research

WORKPLACE CONTEXT AND ITS EFFECT ON INDIVIDUAL COMPETENCIES AND PERFORMANCE

IN A WORK (PROJECT) TEAM

Chief Supervisor: Prof. C.F. Cheung (ISE)

Co-supervisor: Prof. Eric Tsui (ISE)

Mikhail ROZHKOV

Hong Kong, 2014

Page 3: PhD project summary & Invitation to participate in research

Purpose

Highly competent employees produce the best results. But how are competencies most effectively developed and supported?

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Page 4: PhD project summary & Invitation to participate in research

Background

• Many things impact employees’ competencies – upbringing, education, past experiences, etc. But, once a person is on a job, what are the most effective ways to improve competencies?

• This study is designed to determine how, in your company, daily behaviors are impacted by: organizational culture, team climate and manager skills.

– Maybe manager assignment is the most important way to strengthen competencies. Or, maybe belonging to a strong team is the best way.

– What is the relative impact of culture, climate and manager skills to the daily behaviors (competencies) of employees?

• The purpose of this study is to find out these questions.

• The results will help your company understand how to best increase competencies of their staff. For example, if the answer is being on a high performing team, then how can teams operate to accelerate individual competency development?

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Page 5: PhD project summary & Invitation to participate in research

What is “competency”?

The observed behavior

Motivation

Knowledge and skills

Personal traits

Competency

*adopted from presentation of Gregory Finkelshtein, ECOPSY Consulting

Figure 2 – What is competency? 4

Page 6: PhD project summary & Invitation to participate in research

What competencies are studied?

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We have focused on seven competencies that impact success in an innovations, R&D and product development environment:

1. Achievement Orientation (ACH)

2. Concern of Order and Quality (CO)

3. Initiative (INT)

4. Information Seeking (INFO)

5. Innovation Orientation (INNOV)

6. Team Working (TW)

7. Team Leadership (TL)

Page 7: PhD project summary & Invitation to participate in research

Pilot study results

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Best performance employees have higher scores for key competencies

Page 8: PhD project summary & Invitation to participate in research

Team Climate

Organizational Culture

Manager Skills (Practices)

Employee Performance

Employee Competencies

Research model

Page 9: PhD project summary & Invitation to participate in research

How to participate?

1. Define teams you want to analyze competencies/improve performance. (Team size: at least

4 employees and a manager)

2. Prepare a name list of members and manager for each team. (It will be used to prepare questionnaires)

3. Manager and team members of each team will answer 3 questionnaires in 3 phase process. (Questionnaires are in electronic form. Each includes 50-60 questions. Duration of each phase is 1 week.)

4. Feedback and description of overall results will be prepared. (In 4 weeks after collecting data)

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Page 10: PhD project summary & Invitation to participate in research

Value for your company

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You will receive a description of overall results and for your company. These include: 1. Which of the three variables is most impactful on

competencies? 2. How does each variable impact competencies? (For example,

for the manager variable, what do managers do that strengthens their impact on competency improvement. What behaviors hinder that? What do teams do that impact competencies the most?)

3. What competencies are the most important drivers of performance?

4. How all these results may be applied to improve performance in your company?

Page 11: PhD project summary & Invitation to participate in research

Thank you!

Mikhail ROZHKOV PolyU, PhD Candidate

E-mail: [email protected]

+852 5414 0507 10